MISERY2 is manifold. The wretchedness of earth is multiform. Overreaching the wide horizon as the rainbow, its hues3 are as various as the hues of that arch, — as distinct too, yet as intimately blended. Overreaching the wide horizon as the rainbow! How is it that from beauty I have derived4 a type of unloveliness? — from the covenant5 of peace a simile6 of sorrow? But as, in ethics7, evil is a consequence of good, so, in fact, out of joy is sorrow born. Either the memory of past bliss8 is the anguish9 of to-day, or the agonies which are have their origin in the ecstasies10 which might have been.
My baptismal name is Egaeus; that of my family I will not mention. Yet there are no towers in the land more time-honored than my gloomy, gray, hereditary11 halls. Our line has been called a race of visionaries; and in many striking particulars — in the character of the family mansion12 — in the frescos of the chief saloon — in the tapestries13 of the dormitories — in the chiselling14 of some buttresses15 in the armory16 — but more especially in the gallery of antique paintings — in the fashion of the library chamber17 — and, lastly, in the very peculiar18 nature of the library’s contents, there is more than sufficient evidence to warrant the belief.
The recollections of my earliest years are connected with that chamber, and with its volumes — of which latter I will say no more. Here died my mother. Herein was I born. But it is mere19 idleness to say that I had not lived before — that the soul has no previous existence. You deny it? — let us not argue the matter. Convinced myself, I seek not to convince. There is, however, a remembrance of aerial forms — of spiritual and meaning eyes — of sounds, musical yet sad — a remembrance which will not be excluded; a memory like a shadow, vague, variable, indefinite, unsteady; and like a shadow, too, in the impossibility of my getting rid of it while the sunlight of my reason shall exist.
In that chamber was I born. Thus awaking from the long night of what seemed, but was not, nonentity20, at once into the very regions of fairy-land — into a palace of imagination — into the wild dominions21 of monastic thought and erudition — it is not singular that I gazed around me with a startled and ardent22 eye — that I loitered away my boyhood in books, and dissipated my youth in reverie; but it is singular that as years rolled away, and the noon of manhood found me still in the mansion of my fathers — it is wonderful what stagnation23 there fell upon the springs of my life — wonderful how total an inversion24 took place in the character of my commonest thought. The realities of the world affected25 me as visions, and as visions only, while the wild ideas of the land of dreams became, in turn, — not the material of my every-day existence-but in very deed that existence utterly26 and solely27 in itself.
Berenice and I were cousins, and we grew up together in my paternal28 halls. Yet differently we grew — I ill of health, and buried in gloom — she agile29, graceful30, and overflowing31 with energy; hers the ramble32 on the hill-side — mine the studies of the cloister33 — I living within my own heart, and addicted34 body and soul to the most intense and painful meditation35 — she roaming carelessly through life with no thought of the shadows in her path, or the silent flight of the raven-winged hours. Berenice! — I call upon her name — Berenice! — and from the gray ruins of memory a thousand tumultuous recollections are startled at the sound! Ah! vividly36 is her image before me now, as in the early days of her light-heartedness and joy! Oh! gorgeous yet fantastic beauty! Oh! sylph amid the shrubberies of Arnheim! — Oh! Naiad among its fountains! — and then — then all is mystery and terror, and a tale which should not be told. Disease — a fatal disease — fell like the simoom upon her frame, and, even while I gazed upon her, the spirit of change swept, over her, pervading37 her mind, her habits, and her character, and, in a manner the most subtle and terrible, disturbing even the identity of her person! Alas38! the destroyer came and went, and the victim — where was she, I knew her not — or knew her no longer as Berenice.
Among the numerous train of maladies superinduced by that fatal and primary one which effected a revolution of so horrible a kind in the moral and physical being of my cousin, may be mentioned as the most distressing39 and obstinate40 in its nature, a species of epilepsy not unfrequently terminating in trance itself — trance very nearly resembling positive dissolution, and from which her manner of recovery was in most instances, startlingly abrupt41. In the mean time my own disease — for I have been told that I should call it by no other appelation — my own disease, then, grew rapidly upon me, and assumed finally a monomaniac character of a novel and extraordinary form — hourly and momently gaining vigor42 — and at length obtaining over me the most incomprehensible ascendancy43. This monomania, if I must so term it, consisted in a morbid44 irritability45 of those properties of the mind in metaphysical science termed the attentive46. It is more than probable that I am not understood; but I fear, indeed, that it is in no manner possible to convey to the mind of the merely general reader, an adequate idea of that nervous intensity47 of interest with which, in my case, the powers of meditation (not to speak technically) busied and buried themselves, in the contemplation of even the most ordinary objects of the universe.
To muse48 for long unwearied hours with my attention riveted49 to some frivolous50 device on the margin51, or in the topography of a book; to become absorbed for the better part of a summer’s day, in a quaint52 shadow falling aslant53 upon the tapestry54, or upon the door; to lose myself for an entire night in watching the steady flame of a lamp, or the embers of a fire; to dream away whole days over the perfume of a flower; to repeat monotonously55 some common word, until the sound, by dint56 of frequent repetition, ceased to convey any idea whatever to the mind; to lose all sense of motion or physical existence, by means of absolute bodily quiescence57 long and obstinately58 persevered59 in; — such were a few of the most common and least pernicious vagaries60 induced by a condition of the mental faculties61, not, indeed, altogether unparalleled, but certainly bidding defiance62 to anything like analysis or explanation.
Yet let me not be misapprehended. — The undue63, earnest, and morbid attention thus excited by objects in their own nature frivolous, must not be confounded in character with that ruminating64 propensity65 common to all mankind, and more especially indulged in by persons of ardent imagination. It was not even, as might be at first supposed, an extreme condition or exaggeration of such propensity, but primarily and essentially66 distinct and different. In the one instance, the dreamer, or enthusiast67, being interested by an object usually not frivolous, imperceptibly loses sight of this object in a wilderness68 of deductions69 and suggestions issuing therefrom, until, at the conclusion of a day dream often replete70 with luxury, he finds the incitamentum or first cause of his musings entirely71 vanished and forgotten. In my case the primary object was invariably frivolous, although assuming, through the medium of my distempered vision, a refracted and unreal importance. Few deductions, if any, were made; and those few pertinaciously72 returning in upon the original object as a centre. The meditations73 were never pleasurable; and, at the termination of the reverie, the first cause, so far from being out of sight, had attained74 that supernaturally exaggerated interest which was the prevailing75 feature of the disease. In a word, the powers of mind more particularly exercised were, with me, as I have said before, the attentive, and are, with the day-dreamer, the speculative76.
My books, at this epoch77, if they did not actually serve to irritate the disorder78, partook, it will be perceived, largely, in their imaginative and inconsequential nature, of the characteristic qualities of the disorder itself. I well remember, among others, the treatise79 of the noble Italian Coelius Secundus Curio “de Amplitudine Beati Regni dei”; St. Austin’s great work, the “City of God”; and Tertullian “de Carne Christi,” in which the paradoxical sentence “Mortuus est Dei filius; credible80 est quia ineptum est: et sepultus resurrexit; certum est quia impossibile est” occupied my undivided time, for many weeks of laborious81 and fruitless investigation82.
Thus it will appear that, shaken from its balance only by trivial things, my reason bore resemblance to that ocean-crag spoken of by Ptolemy Hephestion, which steadily84 resisting the attacks of human violence, and the fiercer fury of the waters and the winds, trembled only to the touch of the flower called Asphodel. And although, to a careless thinker, it might appear a matter beyond doubt, that the alteration85 produced by her unhappy malady86, in the moral condition of Berenice, would afford me many objects for the exercise of that intense and abnormal meditation whose nature I have been at some trouble in explaining, yet such was not in any degree the case. In the lucid87 intervals88 of my infirmity, her calamity89, indeed, gave me pain, and, taking deeply to heart that total wreck90 of her fair and gentle life, I did not fall to ponder frequently and bitterly upon the wonder-working means by which so strange a revolution had been so suddenly brought to pass. But these reflections partook not of the idiosyncrasy of my disease, and were such as would have occurred, under similar circumstances, to the ordinary mass of mankind. True to its own character, my disorder revelled91 in the less important but more startling changes wrought92 in the physical frame of Berenice — in the singular and most appalling93 distortion of her personal identity.
During the brightest days of her unparalleled beauty, most surely I had never loved her. In the strange anomaly of my existence, feelings with me, had never been of the heart, and my passions always were of the mind. Through the gray of the early morning — among the trellissed shadows of the forest at noonday — and in the silence of my library at night, she had flitted by my eyes, and I had seen her — not as the living and breathing Berenice, but as the Berenice of a dream — not as a being of the earth, earthy, but as the abstraction of such a being-not as a thing to admire, but to analyze94 — not as an object of love, but as the theme of the most abstruse95 although desultory96 speculation97. And now — now I shuddered98 in her presence, and grew pale at her approach; yet bitterly lamenting100 her fallen and desolate101 condition, I called to mind that she had loved me long, and, in an evil moment, I spoke83 to her of marriage.
And at length the period of our nuptials102 was approaching, when, upon an afternoon in the winter of the year, — one of those unseasonably warm, calm, and misty103 days which are the nurse of the beautiful Halcyon1, — I sat, (and sat, as I thought, alone,) in the inner apartment of the library. But uplifting my eyes I saw that Berenice stood before me.
1For as Jove, during the winter season, gives twice seven days of warmth, men have called this clement105 and temperate106 time the nurse of the beautiful Halcyon104 — Simonides.
Was it my own excited imagination — or the misty influence of the atmosphere — or the uncertain twilight107 of the chamber — or the gray draperies which fell around her figure — that caused in it so vacillating and indistinct an outline? I could not tell. She spoke no word, I— not for worlds could I have uttered a syllable108. An icy chill ran through my frame; a sense of insufferable anxiety oppressed me; a consuming curiosity pervaded109 my soul; and sinking back upon the chair, I remained for some time breathless and motionless, with my eyes riveted upon her person. Alas! its emaciation110 was excessive, and not one vestige111 of the former being, lurked112 in any single line of the contour. My burning glances at length fell upon the face.
The forehead was high, and very pale, and singularly placid113; and the once jetty hair fell partially114 over it, and overshadowed the hollow temples with innumerable ringlets now of a vivid yellow, and Jarring discordantly115, in their fantastic character, with the reigning116 melancholy117 of the countenance118. The eyes were lifeless, and lustreless119, and seemingly pupil-less, and I shrank involuntarily from their glassy stare to the contemplation of the thin and shrunken lips. They parted; and in a smile of peculiar meaning, the teeth of the changed Berenice disclosed themselves slowly to my view. Would to God that I had never beheld120 them, or that, having done so, I had died!
The shutting of a door disturbed me, and, looking up, I found that my cousin had departed from the chamber. But from the disordered chamber of my brain, had not, alas! departed, and would not be driven away, the white and ghastly spectrum121 of the teeth. Not a speck122 on their surface — not a shade on their enamel123 — not an indenture124 in their edges — but what that period of her smile had sufficed to brand in upon my memory. I saw them now even more unequivocally than I beheld them then. The teeth! — the teeth! — they were here, and there, and everywhere, and visibly and palpably before me; long, narrow, and excessively white, with the pale lips writhing125 about them, as in the very moment of their first terrible development. Then came the full fury of my monomania, and I struggled in vain against its strange and irresistible126 influence. In the multiplied objects of the external world I had no thoughts but for the teeth. For these I longed with a phrenzied desire. All other matters and all different interests became absorbed in their single contemplation. They — they alone were present to the mental eye, and they, in their sole individuality, became the essence of my mental life. I held them in every light. I turned them in every attitude. I surveyed their characteristics. I dwelt upon their peculiarities127. I pondered upon their conformation. I mused128 upon the alteration in their nature. I shuddered as I assigned to them in imagination a sensitive and sentient129 power, and even when unassisted by the lips, a capability130 of moral expression. Of Mad’selle Salle it has been well said, “que tous ses pas etaient des sentiments,” and of Berenice I more seriously believed que toutes ses dents131 etaient des idees. Des idees! — ah here was the idiotic132 thought that destroyed me! Des idees! — ah therefore it was that I coveted133 them so madly! I felt that their possession could alone ever restore me to peace, in giving me back to reason.
And the evening closed in upon me thus-and then the darkness came, and tarried, and went — and the day again dawned — and the mists of a second night were now gathering134 around — and still I sat motionless in that solitary135 room; and still I sat buried in meditation, and still the phantasma of the teeth maintained its terrible ascendancy as, with the most vivid hideous136 distinctness, it floated about amid the changing lights and shadows of the chamber. At length there broke in upon my dreams a cry as of horror and dismay; and thereunto, after a pause, succeeded the sound of troubled voices, intermingled with many low moanings of sorrow, or of pain. I arose from my seat and, throwing open one of the doors of the library, saw standing137 out in the antechamber a servant maiden138, all in tears, who told me that Berenice was — no more. She had been seized with epilepsy in the early morning, and now, at the closing in of the night, the grave was ready for its tenant139, and all the preparations for the burial were completed.
I found myself sitting in the library, and again sitting there alone. It seemed that I had newly awakened140 from a confused and exciting dream. I knew that it was now midnight, and I was well aware that since the setting of the sun Berenice had been interred141. But of that dreary142 period which intervened I had no positive — at least no definite comprehension. Yet its memory was replete with horror — horror more horrible from being vague, and terror more terrible from ambiguity143. It was a fearful page in the record my existence, written all over with dim, and hideous, and unintelligible144 recollections. I strived to decypher them, but in vain; while ever and anon, like the spirit of a departed sound, the shrill145 and piercing shriek146 of a female voice seemed to be ringing in my ears. I had done a deed — what was it? I asked myself the question aloud, and the whispering echoes of the chamber answered me, “what was it?”
On the table beside me burned a lamp, and near it lay a little box. It was of no remarkable147 character, and I had seen it frequently before, for it was the property of the family physician; but how came it there, upon my table, and why did I shudder99 in regarding it? These things were in no manner to be accounted for, and my eyes at length dropped to the open pages of a book, and to a sentence underscored therein. The words were the singular but simple ones of the poet Ebn Zaiat, “Dicebant mihi sodales si sepulchrum amicae visitarem, curas meas aliquantulum fore levatas.” Why then, as I perused148 them, did the hairs of my head erect149 themselves on end, and the blood of my body become congealed150 within my veins151?
There came a light tap at the library door, and pale as the tenant of a tomb, a menial entered upon tiptoe. His looks were wild with terror, and he spoke to me in a voice tremulous, husky, and very low. What said he? — some broken sentences I heard. He told of a wild cry disturbing the silence of the night — of the gathering together of the household-of a search in the direction of the sound; — and then his tones grew thrillingly distinct as he whispered me of a violated grave — of a disfigured body enshrouded, yet still breathing, still palpitating, still alive!
He pointed152 to garments;-they were muddy and clotted153 with gore154. I spoke not, and he took me gently by the hand; — it was indented155 with the impress of human nails. He directed my attention to some object against the wall; — I looked at it for some minutes; — it was a spade. With a shriek I bounded to the table, and grasped the box that lay upon it. But I could not force it open; and in my tremor156 it slipped from my hands, and fell heavily, and burst into pieces; and from it, with a rattling157 sound, there rolled out some instruments of dental surgery, intermingled with thirty-two small, white and ivory-looking substances that were scattered158 to and fro about the floor.
点击收听单词发音
1 fore | |
adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 | |
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2 misery | |
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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3 hues | |
色彩( hue的名词复数 ); 色调; 信仰; 观点 | |
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4 derived | |
vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取 | |
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5 covenant | |
n.盟约,契约;v.订盟约 | |
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6 simile | |
n.直喻,明喻 | |
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7 ethics | |
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准 | |
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8 bliss | |
n.狂喜,福佑,天赐的福 | |
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9 anguish | |
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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10 ecstasies | |
狂喜( ecstasy的名词复数 ); 出神; 入迷; 迷幻药 | |
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11 hereditary | |
adj.遗传的,遗传性的,可继承的,世袭的 | |
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12 mansion | |
n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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13 tapestries | |
n.挂毯( tapestry的名词复数 );绣帷,织锦v.用挂毯(或绣帷)装饰( tapestry的第三人称单数 ) | |
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14 chiselling | |
n.錾v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的现在分词 ) | |
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15 buttresses | |
n.扶壁,扶垛( buttress的名词复数 )v.用扶壁支撑,加固( buttress的第三人称单数 ) | |
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16 armory | |
n.纹章,兵工厂,军械库 | |
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17 chamber | |
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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18 peculiar | |
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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19 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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20 nonentity | |
n.无足轻重的人 | |
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21 dominions | |
统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图 | |
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22 ardent | |
adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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23 stagnation | |
n. 停滞 | |
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24 inversion | |
n.反向,倒转,倒置 | |
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25 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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26 utterly | |
adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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27 solely | |
adv.仅仅,唯一地 | |
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28 paternal | |
adj.父亲的,像父亲的,父系的,父方的 | |
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29 agile | |
adj.敏捷的,灵活的 | |
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30 graceful | |
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 | |
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31 overflowing | |
n. 溢出物,溢流 adj. 充沛的,充满的 动词overflow的现在分词形式 | |
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32 ramble | |
v.漫步,漫谈,漫游;n.漫步,闲谈,蔓延 | |
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33 cloister | |
n.修道院;v.隐退,使与世隔绝 | |
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34 addicted | |
adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的 | |
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35 meditation | |
n.熟虑,(尤指宗教的)默想,沉思,(pl.)冥想录 | |
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36 vividly | |
adv.清楚地,鲜明地,生动地 | |
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37 pervading | |
v.遍及,弥漫( pervade的现在分词 ) | |
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38 alas | |
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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39 distressing | |
a.使人痛苦的 | |
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40 obstinate | |
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的 | |
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41 abrupt | |
adj.突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的 | |
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42 vigor | |
n.活力,精力,元气 | |
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43 ascendancy | |
n.统治权,支配力量 | |
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44 morbid | |
adj.病的;致病的;病态的;可怕的 | |
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45 irritability | |
n.易怒 | |
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46 attentive | |
adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的 | |
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47 intensity | |
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度 | |
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48 muse | |
n.缪斯(希腊神话中的女神),创作灵感 | |
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49 riveted | |
铆接( rivet的过去式和过去分词 ); 把…固定住; 吸引; 引起某人的注意 | |
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50 frivolous | |
adj.轻薄的;轻率的 | |
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51 margin | |
n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘 | |
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52 quaint | |
adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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53 aslant | |
adv.倾斜地;adj.斜的 | |
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54 tapestry | |
n.挂毯,丰富多采的画面 | |
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55 monotonously | |
adv.单调地,无变化地 | |
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56 dint | |
n.由于,靠;凹坑 | |
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57 quiescence | |
n.静止 | |
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58 obstinately | |
ad.固执地,顽固地 | |
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59 persevered | |
v.坚忍,坚持( persevere的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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60 vagaries | |
n.奇想( vagary的名词复数 );异想天开;异常行为;难以预测的情况 | |
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61 faculties | |
n.能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院 | |
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62 defiance | |
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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63 undue | |
adj.过分的;不适当的;未到期的 | |
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64 ruminating | |
v.沉思( ruminate的现在分词 );反复考虑;反刍;倒嚼 | |
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65 propensity | |
n.倾向;习性 | |
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66 essentially | |
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 | |
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67 enthusiast | |
n.热心人,热衷者 | |
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68 wilderness | |
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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69 deductions | |
扣除( deduction的名词复数 ); 结论; 扣除的量; 推演 | |
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70 replete | |
adj.饱满的,塞满的;n.贮蜜蚁 | |
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71 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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72 pertinaciously | |
adv.坚持地;固执地;坚决地;执拗地 | |
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73 meditations | |
默想( meditation的名词复数 ); 默念; 沉思; 冥想 | |
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74 attained | |
(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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75 prevailing | |
adj.盛行的;占优势的;主要的 | |
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76 speculative | |
adj.思索性的,暝想性的,推理的 | |
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77 epoch | |
n.(新)时代;历元 | |
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78 disorder | |
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调 | |
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79 treatise | |
n.专著;(专题)论文 | |
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80 credible | |
adj.可信任的,可靠的 | |
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81 laborious | |
adj.吃力的,努力的,不流畅 | |
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82 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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83 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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84 steadily | |
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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85 alteration | |
n.变更,改变;蚀变 | |
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86 malady | |
n.病,疾病(通常做比喻) | |
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87 lucid | |
adj.明白易懂的,清晰的,头脑清楚的 | |
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88 intervals | |
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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89 calamity | |
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件 | |
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90 wreck | |
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难 | |
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91 revelled | |
v.作乐( revel的过去式和过去分词 );狂欢;着迷;陶醉 | |
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92 wrought | |
v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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93 appalling | |
adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的 | |
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94 analyze | |
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse) | |
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95 abstruse | |
adj.深奥的,难解的 | |
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96 desultory | |
adj.散漫的,无方法的 | |
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97 speculation | |
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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98 shuddered | |
v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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99 shudder | |
v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动 | |
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100 lamenting | |
adj.悲伤的,悲哀的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的现在分词 ) | |
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101 desolate | |
adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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102 nuptials | |
n.婚礼;婚礼( nuptial的名词复数 ) | |
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103 misty | |
adj.雾蒙蒙的,有雾的 | |
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104 halcyon | |
n.平静的,愉快的 | |
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105 clement | |
adj.仁慈的;温和的 | |
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106 temperate | |
adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的 | |
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107 twilight | |
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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108 syllable | |
n.音节;vt.分音节 | |
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109 pervaded | |
v.遍及,弥漫( pervade的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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110 emaciation | |
n.消瘦,憔悴,衰弱 | |
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111 vestige | |
n.痕迹,遗迹,残余 | |
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112 lurked | |
vi.潜伏,埋伏(lurk的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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113 placid | |
adj.安静的,平和的 | |
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114 partially | |
adv.部分地,从某些方面讲 | |
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115 discordantly | |
adv.不一致地,不和谐地 | |
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116 reigning | |
adj.统治的,起支配作用的 | |
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117 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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118 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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119 lustreless | |
adj.无光泽的,无光彩的,平淡乏味的 | |
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120 beheld | |
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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121 spectrum | |
n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列 | |
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122 speck | |
n.微粒,小污点,小斑点 | |
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123 enamel | |
n.珐琅,搪瓷,瓷釉;(牙齿的)珐琅质 | |
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124 indenture | |
n.契约;合同 | |
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125 writhing | |
(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的现在分词 ) | |
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126 irresistible | |
adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的 | |
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127 peculiarities | |
n. 特质, 特性, 怪癖, 古怪 | |
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128 mused | |
v.沉思,冥想( muse的过去式和过去分词 );沉思自语说(某事) | |
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129 sentient | |
adj.有知觉的,知悉的;adv.有感觉能力地 | |
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130 capability | |
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等 | |
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131 dents | |
n.花边边饰;凹痕( dent的名词复数 );凹部;减少;削弱v.使产生凹痕( dent的第三人称单数 );损害;伤害;挫伤(信心、名誉等) | |
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132 idiotic | |
adj.白痴的 | |
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133 coveted | |
adj.令人垂涎的;垂涎的,梦寐以求的v.贪求,觊觎(covet的过去分词);垂涎;贪图 | |
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134 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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135 solitary | |
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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136 hideous | |
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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137 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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138 maiden | |
n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的 | |
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139 tenant | |
n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用 | |
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140 awakened | |
v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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141 interred | |
v.埋,葬( inter的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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142 dreary | |
adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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143 ambiguity | |
n.模棱两可;意义不明确 | |
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144 unintelligible | |
adj.无法了解的,难解的,莫明其妙的 | |
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145 shrill | |
adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫 | |
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146 shriek | |
v./n.尖叫,叫喊 | |
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147 remarkable | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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148 perused | |
v.读(某篇文字)( peruse的过去式和过去分词 );(尤指)细阅;审阅;匆匆读或心不在焉地浏览(某篇文字) | |
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149 erect | |
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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150 congealed | |
v.使凝结,冻结( congeal的过去式和过去分词 );(指血)凝结 | |
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151 veins | |
n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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152 pointed | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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153 clotted | |
adj.凝结的v.凝固( clot的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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154 gore | |
n.凝血,血污;v.(动物)用角撞伤,用牙刺破;缝以补裆;顶 | |
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155 indented | |
adj.锯齿状的,高低不平的;缩进排版 | |
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156 tremor | |
n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震 | |
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157 rattling | |
adj. 格格作响的, 活泼的, 很好的 adv. 极其, 很, 非常 动词rattle的现在分词 | |
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158 scattered | |
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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