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Book 2 Herzeleide
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Now there in the Spanish country he thought him the king to greet,

His kinsman1 and cousin Kailet, and he followed with footsteps fleet

To Toledo, but thence had he ridden unto deeds of knighthood fair,

Where many a spear should be splintered, and men thought not their shields to spare.

Then he thought him to make him ready (so the venture doth tell I ween)5

With many a blazoned4 spear-shaft6, and many a sendal green;

For each spear it bare a pennon, with the anchor in ermine white,

And well was it wrought7, the symbol, and costly8 in all men’s sight.

And long and broad were the pennons, and e’en to the hand hung low

When men on the spear-blade bound them, a span-breadth the point below.10

And a hundred spears were ready for that true and gallant9 knight3,

And his cousin’s folk they bare them, and with him went forth10 to fight;

And honour and loyal service they showed him as fit and fair,

Nor I think had their lord been wrathful that his kinsman their love should share.

I know not how long he sought him, till shelter at length he found15

In the Waleis land: ‘fore12 Kanvoleis were pitched on the open ground

Many tents so fair and knightly13; (I speak not from fancy light

But sooth are the words I tell ye if the tale ye would hear aright)

Then he bade his folk to halt there, and he sent on before his face

The chief of his squires15, and he bade him to seek them a resting-place.20

He would fain do his master’s bidding, and swift to the town he sped,

And many a pack-horse laden16 his comrades behind him led.

And never a house he saw there but its roof was a shield I trow,

And the walls were hung and circled with spears in a goodly row,

For the queen of the Waleis country had ordered at Kanvoleis25

That a Tourney fair be holden, and they ordered it in such wise

That a coward had little liked it—for whoever would seek such strife17

At his will doth it chance but seldom! She was maiden18, not yet a wife,

And herself and two lands she offered to him who the prize should hold;

And many to earth had fallen in whose ear had this tale been told,30

And he who such fall must suffer he held that his chance was o’er.

And many a dauntless hero showed knighthood those walls before,

And many a horse rushed onward19 as the knight spurred to onslaught fierce,

And the sword-blades rang clear on each other, and spears did the shield rims20 pierce.

A bridge from the plain was builded that crossed o’er the river’s flow,35

And ’twas closed by a tower-portal; nor the squire14 at his task was slow,

But he opened the gates, unwearied, when one would an entrance win.

And above it there stood the palace, and the queen sat the hall within,

And she gazed from the high hall window with many a maiden fair,

And they looked on the squires beneath them to see what had brought them there.40

’Twixt themselves had they taken counsel, and a tent did they rear on high

For the winning of love ungranted a king wrought it in days gone by,

(’Twas in service of Queen Belakané). The squires laboured with might and main

Till the burden of thirty pack-steeds they raised on the grassy21 plain,

A pavilion rich to look on, and the meadow it was so wide45

That the silken ropes that held it might stretch forth on either side.

And Gamuret, their master, ate without in the open air—

And then for his courtly entrance with skill would the knight prepare,

Nor longer might be delaying—His squires take the spears straightway,

And they bind22 them fast together, and five in each band they lay,50

And the sixth in their hand they carry, with its pennon and anchor white;

So proudly into the city came riding this gallant knight.

Then the queen she heard the tidings that a noble guest was come

From a far-off land and distant, and in sooth was he known to none.

‘And courteous23 his folk in bearing; both heathen and French I trow,55

And Angevin, some among them if their speech I aright may know;

And their courage is high, and their raiment both rich and well shaped shall be.

But now was I with his people, and they seem me from falsehood free,

And they say, ‘Who hath lust24 for riches, if he to our lord shall seek

He will free him from fear of scarceness!’ The while I with them did speak,60

I asked them to tell of their master, and they thought not to hide the thing,

But spake of a true heart freely, ‘Of Zassamank is he king.’

’Twas a page who brought the tidings—‘Ah me! that pavilion fair!

Wouldst thou pledge thy crown and thy kingdom not half of its cost were there!’

‘Thou needst not to praise so highly, my mouth ne’er shall say thee nay25,65

A rich man shall be its owner, no lack doth he know alway.’

And in this wise she spake, the lady, the fair and gracious queen,

‘Why cometh he not to the castle? For fain I his face had seen.’

This she bade her page to ask him—Then the hero was fain to make

Brave entry into the city, and the sleepers26 must needs awake.70

Many shields he saw fair shining—The blast of the trumpets27 clear

Rang loud and long before him, and two drummers ye needs must hear

As they tossed and smote28 their tambours, and the walls echoed back the sound,

With the notes of the flutes29 ’twas mingled30 as the train through the city wound,

’Twas a march that they played so gaily—Nor forget we how he must ride75

Their master and lord, he followed with the fiddlers his rein32 beside.

Then he threw his leg o’er his charger, that hero so bold and fair,

And boots did he wear of leather, or else had his limbs been bare.

And his mouth it was e’en as a ruby33, and red, as a fire doth burn,

And full, not too thin; fair his body wherever the eye might turn;80

And fair was his hair and curling, and wherever one saw the skin

I ween ’twas as costly cover as ever a head might win.

And of samite green was his mantle34, and the sable35 shone dark thereon

Tho’ white was his vest, and the gazers they came in a goodly throng36.

And many must ask the question, ‘Who was he, the beardless knight85

Who rode with such pomp of riches?’ Then the tale it was spread aright,

For they spake it as truth who knew it—So they drew to the bridge anear

The folk of the town, and his people; and so bright was the radiance clear

That shone from the queen that it thrilled him thro’ his strong limbs, that goodly knight,

And he braced37 himself as a falcon38 that plumeth its wings for flight,90

And the lodging39 he deemed it goodly; so thought he that hero wise;

And his hostess with joy beheld40 him, the lady of fair Waleis!

Then the king of Spain he heard it, how there stood on the open plain

The tent that at Rassalig’s bidding Gamuret as his prize did gain

At Patelamunt, and the tidings a knight to his lord would bring—95

Then he sped as a deer, joy’s vassal41 I ween was the gallant king!

And thus spake the knight, ‘Thy kinsman, and the son of thine aunt I saw,

And with pomp and in state as aforetime, so to-day doth he hither draw;

There are floating a hundred pennons full fair by his knightly shield,

And around his high pavilion they stand on the grassy field,100

And green as the grass the pennons, and the hero bold doth bear

Three anchors of snow-white ermine on every sendal fair.’

‘Hath he come here arrayed for battle? Ah! then shall men see straightway

How he spurreth him swift to the onslaught, how he striveth in knightly fray42!

Long time hath the proud King Hardeiss his anger against me shown,105

Here in joust43 shall Gamuret fell him, and good fortune shall be mine own!’

Then straightway he sent a message to Gaschier, the Norman knight,

Where he lay with many a vassal; and Killirjacac the fair and bright,

For here had they come at his bidding—The twain at King Kailet’s side

Towards the fair pavilion with a goodly following hied.110

And Zassamank’s king was joyful44, for he held them dear at heart:

And the time over-long had seemed them since they must from each other part,

This they spake of a true heart truly—And the king he was fain to know

What knights45 should be here for the Tourney, who valour and skill should show.

Then spake unto him his kinsmen46, ‘From distant lands they came,115

The knights whom love’s power hath brought here, many heroes of dauntless fame.’

‘Here Uther Pendragon fighteth, and with him his Breton host;

One grief as a thorn doth vex47 him, his wife hath the hero lost,

The queen who was Arthur’s mother; a clerk who all magic knew

With him hath she fled, and Arthur doth after the twain pursue;120

’Tis now the third year since he lost them, his son alike and wife—

And here is his daughter’s husband, a hero well skilled in strife,

King Lot is his name, of Norway—swift seeketh he knighthood’s prize,

But slow are his feet to falsehood, the knight so bold and wise.

And here is his young son Gawain; as yet he too weak shall be125

For any deed of knighthood—but now was the boy with me,

And he spake, were he not too feeble a spear-shaft as yet to break

He were fain to do deeds of knighthood, in the Tourney his part would take!

His lust for strife waketh early! Here Patrigalt’s king hath brought

Of spears a goodly forest; yet their valour shall be as naught130

When weighed against the gallant doings of the men of Portugal,

Yea, bold we in truth may call them, and shields do they pierce right well.

And here are the men of Provence, with many a blazoned shield;

And here the Waleis, to their onslaught the foemen perforce must yield,

And they ride at their will thro’ the combat, for men of the land are they.135

Many fight here for love’s rewarding whose title I may not say,

But all whom I here have named thee now lie, and the truth I tell,

At great cost here within the city, for so the queen deemed it well.’

‘And without on the plain they hold them who deem their prize lightly won,

Proud Arragon’s haughty50 monarch51, and the brave king of Askalon.140

Eidegast, he is there from Logrois, and the King Brandelidelein

(The monarch is he of Punturtois), there too is bold L?helein.

And Morhold is there of Ireland, many pledges that knight hath ta’en;

And many a haughty German doth camp on that battle plain.

To this country the Duke of Brabant hath come thro’ the King Hardeiss;145

The king of Gascony gave him his sister the fair Aleiss,

(Yet his service ere that won payment) wrath11 against me those princes drew:

Now I trust thee to think of our kinship—For love’s sake do me service true!’

Quoth the king of Zassamank, ‘Cousin, no thanks would I have from thee

Whate’er I may do for thine honour, my will e’en as thine shall be.150

Doth thine ostrich52 yet stand un-nested? Thou shalt carry its serpent’s head

‘Gainst thy foeman’s demi-gryphon, my anchor shall swift be sped,

And find in his onslaught landing; himself shall a haven53 seek

Behind his steed on the gravel54! If our wrath we be fain to wreak55,

And ride one against the other, I fell him, or he felleth me—155

On my knightly faith as a kinsman this word do I swear to thee!’

Then Kailet he sought his lodging, and his heart it was gay and light.

Then arose on the plain a war-cry, ‘fore the face of two gallant knights,

They were Schyolarz of Poitou, and Gurnemanz of Graharz,

On the plain did they meet together; ere the eventide might pass160

The knights in their troops they rode forth, here by six and there by three,

And they did gallant deeds of knighthood—nor otherwise might it be.

And now it was fully56 noontide, and the knight in his tent abode57;

Then the king of Zassamank heard this, that o’er all the field they rode,

‘O’er the length and the breadth they gallop58, and in knightly order fight.’165

And thither59 he rode, the hero, with many a banner bright;

But he rode not in search of conflict, at his leisure he thought to see

What was done by one side and the other of fair deeds of chivalry60.

On the plain did they spread his carpet, where the knights in strife would close,

And the shriek61 of the wounded horses o’er all the tumult62 rose.170

The squires stood round in a circle mid63 the clash of the ringing steel,

And the heroes for fair fame battled, and the swords sang for woe64 or weal.

There was sound as of splintered spear-shafts, but none need to question, Where?

And his walls were of meeting foemen, by knightly hands builded fair.

And so near was I ween the jousting65 that the maids from the hall above175

Might look on the toil66 of the heroes—But sorrow the queen did move

Since the king of Zassamank did naught48, nor mingled him in the fight,

And she quoth, ‘Ah! why came he hither? I had deemed him a gallant knight!’

(Now the King of France, whose fair wife brought Gamuret sorrow sore

When he fought for her sake, lay lifeless, and the queen sought the wide world o’er180

To know if from heathen countries he had come to his land again.

’Twas love’s power to the search that drove her, for love did her heart constrain67.)

And many brave deeds were done there of many a poor man bold,

Who yet for the highest strove not, which the queen for their prize had told,

Herself and her two fair kingdoms,—they thought not such prize to gain,185

But they battled for other booty, tho’ their hearts were for payment fain.

Now clad was Gamuret’s body in the harness whereby his wife

Might bring to her mind forgiveness, and the ending of bitter strife.

The Scotch68 King Friedebrand sent it, as a gift, to repay the woe

That with conflict he heaped upon her, nor shall earth of its fellow know.190

Then he looked well upon the diamond—’twas a helmet, thereon they bound

An anchor, and jewels so precious were within its setting found;

Nor small were the stones, but costly, and the weight it was none too light

Of that helmet, and yet he bare it, and decked was the guest for fight

And what was his shield’s adorning69? of gold of Araby fair,195

And the boss it was rich and costly, and heavy the weight he bare.

And the red gold shone so brightly that mirrored the face therein,

And an anchor beneath of sable—I were fain to myself to win

That wherewith the knight was girded, full many a mark its worth.

And wide was the coat emblazoned, and it reached e’en unto the earth,200

And I ween that few in battle such raiment shall think to wear.

And if I have skill to praise it, or its value aright declare,

It shone e’en as when there burneth thro’ the night-time a living flame,

And never a tint70 was faded, and its shimmer71 as lightning came,

A feeble eye had feared it! And with gold was it all inwrought,205

That in Kaukasus’ distant mountains from out of the rock was brought

By gryphon claws, for they guarded, and shall guard it unto this day.

And from Araby came the people who stole it by craft away,—

Elsewhere shall be none so precious,—and they bare it to Araby

Where they weave Achmardi and Pfellel, and no vesture like that shall be!210

His shield, round his neck he hung it—There stood a charger proud,

Well-nigh to the hoof72 was it armed—and the squires cried the war-cry loud,

And he sprang on his steed as he found it; and many a spear of might

Did he break with strong hand in the Tourney, and where men did the closest fight

There he brake a way thro’ the mêlée, and came forth on the further side,215

And ever behind the Ostrich the Anchor did close abide73.

Gamuret smote from off his charger Poytewin of Prienlaskors

And many another hero, their pledge must they yield perforce.

But what knight bare the cross he rejoiced him in the hero’s valiant74 deeds,

And much did he win by his valour, since he gave him the captured steeds.220

Now four banners, with self-same bearing, were led ‘gainst that gallant knight,

(And bold riders they rode beneath them, and their lord was a man of might,)

And on each was the tail of a gryphon; and that hinder part I trow

Was e’en as a hailstorm smiting75, so rode they in goodly row.

And Gascony’s king before them the fore part of that gryphon bare225

On his shield; he was skilled in battle, and his body was armed full fair

As women alone might arm him; and he rode forth his knights before

Where he saw on a helm the Ostrich, but the Anchor towards him bore,

And he thrust him from off his charger, the brave king of Zassamank,

And made of him there his captive. Here close thronged76 the knightly ranks,230

And the furrows77 were trodden level, and their locks must the sword-blade know,

And many a wood was wasted, and many a knight laid low—

And they who thus fell, ’twas told me, they turned their chargers round

And hied to the back of the Tourney, where none but the cowards were found.

And so near was I ween the combat that the women might see aright235

Who there won the prize of valour; Rivalein that love-lorn knight

With his spear hewed78 afresh a token, of Loheneis was he king,

And the crash of the splintered spear-shaft did aye with his onslaught ring.

Of a knight did Morhold rob them, for he drew him from off his steed

And lifted him up before him (unseemly methinks such deed)240

And Killirjacac they called him,—and ere this King Lac had ta’en

Such payment from him as in falling a knight from the earth may gain—

So his deeds had been fair and knightly; then this valiant man he thought

He would take him with never a sword-thrust, and the knight in his arms he caught.

Then the hand of the valiant Kailet it smote from the saddle-bow245

The Duke of Brabant, Prince Lambekein, and the hero was laid alow.

And what think ye they did, his soldiers? Their swords into shields they turned,

And with them did they guard their monarch—And ever for strife they yearned80.

Then the King of Arragon smote him Uther Pendragon old,

From his charger adown on the meadow fell the king of the Bretons bold,250

And the flowers stood fair around him—Ah! I courteous am I, I trow,

Since the Breton before Kanvoleis I lay on such couch alow,

Where never the foot of a peasant hath trodden unto this day,

Nay, perchance they may never tread there—’tis the truth and no lie I say—

No more might he keep his saddle as he sat on his steed of yore,255

But his peril81 his friends forgat not, they fought fiercely the hero o’er.

And many a course was ridden; and the king of Punturtois

Fell prone82 in his horse’s hoof-tracks on the field before Kanvoleis,

And low did he lie behind it—’Twas Gamuret dealt the blow—

‘Ride on, on thy course, thou hero, and tread thy foemen low!’260

Strife giveth whereon to trample83! Then Kailet, his kinsman true,

Made the Punturtois his captive, tho’ he scarce pierced the mêlée thro’.

Brandelidelein was prisoner, and his folk they had lost their king,

In his stead another monarch to their host did they captive bring.

And hither and thither sped they, the heroes, in armour84 good,265

And by blows and by trampling85 kneaded, of alum I ween their food;

And dark on their skin the swellings, and many a gallant knight

Might speak, as he knew, of bruises86 he had won him in hard-fought fight.

Now as simple truth I say it, little rest was their portion here,

By love were they forced to conflict, many shields with their blazon5 clear,270

And many a goodly helmet whose covering the dust should be.

And the meadow with flowers was sprinkled, and green turf ye there might see,

And there fell on it many a hero, who of honour had won such meed—

More modest were my desiring! ’Twould content me to sit my steed.

Then the king of Zassamank rode forth a space from the knightly fray275

Where a rested steed did wait him, and the diamond he loosed alway,

With no thought of pride in the doing, but the breezes blew fresh and cool,

And the squires unbound his vizor, and his lips shone so red and full.

I have named unto ye a lady—Her chaplain did hither ride,

And with him three noble pages, and strong squires were there beside;280

And pack-horses twain they led there, and the will of their queen they’ld do,

She was Lady of France, Anflisé—Her chaplain was wise and true,

And straightway he knew the hero, and in French should his greeting be,

‘Soit le bien venu, mon beau sire’ to my lady as e’en to me,

As queen of France she reigneth whom the lance of thy love doth smite88,285

And he gave to his hand a letter, and therein read the gallant knight

A greeting fair, and a token it held of a finger-ring—

As pledge of the truth of his mission the chaplain the same must bring

His lady of old received it from the hand of the Angevin—

Then he bowed as he saw the letter. Would ye hear what was writ89 therein?290

‘Here biddeth thee love and greeting a heart that hath ne’er been free

From grief since it knew thy service—Thy love is both lock and key

To my heart, and my heart’s rejoicing! For thy love am I like to die,

If thy love afar abideth, then all love from my heart shall fly.

Come thou, and take from my true hand crown, sceptre, and kingdom fair,295

It falleth to me as heirdom, and thy love well may claim a share.

As payment for this thy service rich presents I send to thee,

Four pack-horses’ chests well laden—I would thou my knight shouldst be

In this the land of the Waleis, ‘fore the city of Kanvoleis.

I care not if the queen shall see it, small harm may therefrom arise,300

For fairer am I, and richer, and I think me shall better know

To take the love that is proffered90, and love in return bestow92.

Wilt93 thou live in true love as shall ‘seem thee? Then here do I bid thee take

My crown as thy love’s rewarding—This I pray for my true love’s sake.’

And no more did he find in the letter—Then his squires once more they drew305

O’er his head the under-helmet; from Gamuret sorrow flew,

And he bound on the helm of diamond, ’twas harder than blade might pierce,

For he thought again to prove him, and ride forth to conflict fierce.

And the messengers did he bid them to lead to the tent for rest:

And he cleared a space around him wherever the conflict pressed.310

This was vanquished94, and that one victor—Did a knight o’er-long delay

To win to him fame in battle, his chance might he find to-day.

Here twain would joust together; in troops would these others ride;

And the customs of friendly combat for a space did they lay aside,

And sworn brotherhood95 nothing counted ‘fore the strength of fierce anger’s might,315

And the crooked96 was seldom straightened; nor spake they of knightly right,

What they captured they kept, uncaring if another’s hate they won,

And from many lands had they ridden who with brave hands brave deeds had done,

And their hurts but little grieved them. Here Gamuret heard her prayer,

And e’en as Anflisé bade him, as her knight to the field would fare;320

’Twas a letter had brought the tidings—Ah! he giveth his courage rein,

Is it love or the lust of battle that driveth him on amain?

Great love and strong faith they quicken his strength into life anew.

Now see where his shield he beareth, King Lot, that hero true,

His foemen to flight had forced him save for Gamuret’s strong right hand,325

His charger in gallant onslaught brake its way thro’ the threatening band,

And Arragon’s king was smitten97 from his horse with a spear of reed,

‘Schaffilor was his name, and the spear-point which thrust him from off his steed

Bare never a waving pennon, from paynim lands ’twas brought,’

And the knight made the king his captive, tho’ his folk they had bravely fought.330

And the inner force drave the outer far back on the grassy plain.

’Twas a good vesper-play, yea, a Tourney; many spears did they smite in twain—

Then L?helein ‘gain wax wrathful, ‘Shall our honour be reft away?

’Tis the fault of him of the Anchor! Now one of us twain to-day

Shall lay in short space the other on a couch that he liketh ill,335

For here are they well-nigh victors!’ Then they cleared them a space at will,

And no child’s play it was that combat—In such wise with their hands they wrought

That a woodland was well-nigh wasted; and alike from their squires they sought

‘New spears! New spears! Bring them hither!’ Yet L?helein he must know

Sorrow and shame, for his foeman thrust him down from his horse alow,340

And he smote him the length of the spear-iron in a shaft of reed made fast,

And one read of itself his surety, for the knight to the earth was cast.

(Yet better I like to read them, sweet pears on the ground that lie

As thick as the knights lay round him! for his was the victory!)

And the cry arose from many who had fallen in joust before,345

‘Fly! Fly! For the Anchor cometh!’ Then a knight towards him bore,

(A prince of the Angevin country) and grief was his comrade true,

For he bare a shield inverted98, and sorrow it taught anew

To the King, for the badge he knew it—Ah! why did he turn aside?

If ye will, I the truth will tell ye, ’twas given in royal pride350

By Galoes the son of Gandein, Gamuret’s brother true,

Ere Love this guerdon gave him that the hero in joust she slew99.

Then he loosed from his head the helmet: nor thro’ grass, nor thro’ dust and sand

Did he make him a way to the conflict, but he yielded to grief’s command;

And his thoughts within him battled, that he sought not ere this to hear355

From Kailet, his friend and kinsman, how it fared with his brother dear

That he came not here to the Tourney—Alas100! tho’ he knew it not,

He had fallen before Monthorie—Sore sorrow was there his lot,

For to anguish101 did love constrain him, the love of a noble queen;

For his loss had she grieved so sorely that death had her portion been.360

And tho’ sorely Gamuret sorrowed, yet had he in half a day

So many spear-shafts broken, were it Tourney indeed this fray

Then had he a woodland wasted. Did I think me to count each spear

One hundred in fight had he shattered, each blazoned with colours clear—

But the heralds102, they won his pennons, in sooth were they theirs of right—365

Then toward the fair pavilion he turned him, the gallant knight.

And the Waleis squire rode after; and his was the coat so fair,

All pierced and hewn with sword-thrust, which he did to his lady bear;

And yet with gold was it precious, and it shone with a fiery103 glow,

And right well might ye see its richness. Then joy did the queen’s heart know,370

And she spake, ‘A fair woman sent thee, with this knight, to this distant land!

Now, courteous, I must bethink me lest these heroes ashamed shall stand

Who have risked their fate in this venture—goodwill unto all I bear,

For all do I count my kinsmen, since Adam’s flesh we share,

Yet Gamuret’s hand, I think me, the highest prize hath won.’375

But by wrath constrained104 they battled till the shadows of night drew on,

And the inner host the outer by force to their tents had brought,

Save for Askalon’s king and Morhold thro’ the camp they their way had fought.

Some were winners, and some were losers, and many sore shame had earned,

While others won praise and honour. Then the foe49 from each other turned,380

Here no man might see—He who holdeth the stakes, if no light he show,

Who would cast the dice105 in the darkness? To such sport were the weary slow!

Men well might forget the darkness where Gamuret did abide,

’Twas as day—That in sooth it was not, but light shone on every side

From many small tapers106 clustered. There, laid on the olive wood,385

Was many a costly cushion, and by each couch a carpet good.

Then the queen, she rode to the doorway107 with many a maid of rank,

For fain would they see, those ladies, the brave king of Zassamank.

Many wearied knights thronged after—The cloth had they borne away

Ere she came to the fair pavilion; then the host he uprose straightway,390

And the monarchs108 four his captives (and many a prince was there),

And she welcomed him with due honour, and she saw him, and deemed him fair.

Then glad spake the queen of the Waleis, ‘Thou art host where we twain do stand,

And I, even so I think me, am hostess o’er all this land,

If thou deem it well I should kiss thee, such kiss seemeth good to me!’395

‘Thy kiss shall be mine if these heroes, e’en as I, shall be kissed by thee,

But if princes and kings must forego it, ’twere unfit I such boon109 should crave110!’

‘Yea, e’en as thou wilt, so be it, tho’ ne’er saw I these heroes brave!’

Then she kissed, e’en as Gamuret prayed her, these princes of noble line,

And he prayed her to sit, and beside her sat the King Brandelidelein!400

Then lightly they strewed111, o’er the carpet, green rushes yet wet with dew,

And he sat him down upon them whose presence brought joy anew

To the gracious queen of the Waleis; and love did her soul constrain,

And as Gamuret sat before her his hand did she clasp again,

And she drew him once more towards her, and she set him her seat beside.405

No wife was she, but a maiden, from whose hand did such grace betide.

Would ye know the name they called her? Herzeleide the queen was she,

(And her cousin was hight Rischoydè, King Kailet should her husband be,

And he was Gamuret’s cousin), and so radiant the queen, and bright,

That e’en though they quenched112 the tapers, in her presence ’twould still be light!410

(Were it not that a mighty113 sorrow his joy which aloft would fly

Had beaten to earth, I think me he had wooed her right readily.)

And courteous they spake to each other: then cup-bearers drew anigh,

And from Assagog the vessels114, and their cost might no man deny;

And noble pages bare them, many costly bowls and fair,415

Of precious jewels wroughten, and wide, none too small, they were,

And none of them all were golden—’twas the tribute of that fair land,

Which Eisenhart oft had proffered, when love’s need nerved his knightly hand.

And the drink unto each they proffered in many a coloured stone,

And of emerald some, and of sardius, and of ruby some wrought alone.420

Then there drew near to his pavilion two knights who their word must swear,

(To the outer host were they captive and from thence to the town would fare.)

And one of them was King Kailet; and he looked upon Gamuret,

And he saw him sit heavy-hearted, and he spake, ‘Dost thou sorrow yet

For all men they own thy valour; Herzeleide and kingdoms twain425

Hast thou won, and all tongues have said it, to thy praises all men are fain,

Be they Britons or men of Ireland—Who speaketh with foreign tongue,

If France be their land, or Brabant, with one voice they thy praise have sung,

That none here both skill and wisdom in strife like to thine have shown.

True letter it is I read thee! No slumber115 thy strength hath known,430

When these knights thou hast put in peril who surety ne’er sware of old,

Brandelidelein the monarch, and L?helein, hero bold;

And Hardeiss and King Schaffilor; yea, and Rassalig the Moor116,

Whom thine hand before Patelamunt o’erthrew and he surety swore,

Such lesson thou there didst teach him—Yea, this doth thy fame desire435

That with every coming conflict it broader shall wax and higher.’

‘The queen sure will deem thou ravest, if in this wise thou praisest me,

Yet I think not that thou shalt sell me, since the buyer the flaw shall see;

Thy mouth is o’er-full of praises! Say, how hast thou come again?’

‘The worthy117 folk of Punturtois, this knight from fair Champagne440

And myself have loosed, and Morhold who this nephew hath stolen of mine

Will set him free, if on thy part thou wilt free Brandelidelein;

Otherwise are we captive to them, both I and my sister’s son,

But such grace thou wilt surely show us—Here such vesper-play was run

That it cometh not to a Tourney this while before Kanvoleis,445

And in sooth do I know how it standeth! Here sit they before mine eyes,

The strength of the outer army—now speak, tell me when and how

They could hold the field against us? Much fame hast thou won, I trow!’

Then the queen she spake to the hero from a true heart full tenderly,

‘Whate’er be my claim upon thee, I pray thee to let it be.450

I were fain of thy service worthy—If here I my right shall claim,

And thine honour thereby118 be tarnished119, I will leave thee nor mar31 thy fame!’

Then he sprang to his feet, the chaplain of Anflisé the wise and fair,

And he quoth, ‘Nay, my queen doth claim him, at her will to this land I fare.

For his love hath she sent me hither, for his love she afar doth pine,455

And her love layeth claim upon him and hers shall he be, not thine.

O’er all women I ween doth she love him: here as messengers hath she sent

Three princes, lads free from falsehood; and the one is hight Lazident

Of noble birth from Greenland, and in K?rlingen doth he dwell,

And his own hath he made the language; and the second his name I’ll tell,460

Liodarz he, a count his father, and Schyolarz was he hight.

And who was the third? Will ye hearken, his kinship I’ll tell aright:

Belleflur she hath been his mother, Pansamur was his father’s name,

Liahturteltart they called him, of the race of the fays he came.

Then they ran all three before him, and they spake, ‘Wouldst thy fortune prove?465

(The queen of France doth proffer91 the chance of a worthy love.)

Thou shalt play the game, and never a pledge shall be asked from thee,

Nor thy joy be to sorrow forfeit120, as it waxeth still fair and free!’

Then e’en while they spake their errand Kailet he had ta’en his seat

‘Neath a fold of the royal mantle, and she spake to him low and sweet,470

‘Now say, hath worse harm befallen? Methinks I the wounds have seen?’

In that same hour his wounds and bruises she sought out, the gracious queen,

With her white hands so small and shapely, which their wisdom from God must win,

And sore was he cut and wounded on nose and on cheek and chin.

He had won for his wife the cousin of the queen who such honour fair475

Would show him, herself would she tend him, and her hands for his hurts should care.

Then e’en as courtesy bade her she spake unto Gamuret,

‘The fair queen of France, it seemeth, her heart upon thee hath set;

Now honour in me all women, and give what I here may claim,

Go not till men judge betwixt us, else thou leavest me here to shame.’480

This he sware unto her, the hero, and leave she from him would crave,

And she passed thence, and then King Kailet, that monarch so true and brave,

He lifted her to her saddle; and he turned him about once more

And came into the pavilion, where his kinsman and friends he saw.

Then spake he unto King Hardeiss, ‘Aleiss thy sister fair485

She proffered her love, I took it—Now wedded121 is she elsewhere,

And a better than I is her husband! No longer thus wrathful frown,

Prince Lambekein, he hath won her—tho’ in sooth she shall wear no crown,

Yet honour enough is her portion—Brabant and Hennegau

Do her service, and many a brave knight doth unto her bidding bow.490

If thy mind it shall turn to greet me let thy favour be mine once more,

And take thou again my service of a true heart as aye of yore.’

Then the king of Gascony answered as befitted a hero brave,

‘Yea, soft is thy speech, yet if greeting I give thee as thou dost crave,

Who hath offered to me such insult, men will deem fear such grace hath won,495

For captive am I to thy cousin!’ ‘Yet ill shall he deal with none,

Gamuret, he shall grant thy freedom, that boon my first prayer shall be:

No man shall thereto constrain thee, yet my service the day shall see

When thou as thy friend shalt claim me. For the shame, ’tis enow I wot,

For whate’er thou mayst do against me, thy sister, she slayeth me not!’500

Then all at his words laughed loudly. But their mirth it was soon o’erpast

For his true heart the host constrainèd, and desire held him once more fast,

And a sharp goad123 I ween is sorrow—Then the heroes they saw right well

How he wrestled124 anew with sorrow and his joy in the conflict fell;

And his cousin he waxed right wrathful, and he spake, ‘Now thou doest ill.’505

‘Nay, nay, for I needs must sorrow, and naught may my yearning125 still

For the queen I have left behind me, afar on a heathen shore,

Pure wife and true is that lady, and my heart she hath wounded sore.’

‘And her purity doth constrain me to mourn for her love so sweet,

Vassals126 and lands she gave me; yet joy for a true knight meet510

Belakané of that hath robbed me! yet shame for a wavering mind

I think me is right and manly127—With such fetters128 her love did bind

That she held me afar from Tourney, nor in search of strife I went;

Then I thought me that deeds of knighthood should free me from ill-content,

And here have I somewhat striven—Now many a fool would say515

That I, for her colour, fled her, to my eyes was she light as day!

For her womanhood true I sorrow; o’er all others her worth stood high

As the boss from the shield outstandeth. And another grief have I,

And here make I my moan unto ye, my brother’s arms I saw,

But the shield on which they were blazoned, with point up-turned they bore.’520

(Ah! woe for the words that are spoken, and the tidings of grief they bring!)

His eyes they o’erflowed with water, that gallant Spanish king,

‘Alas! O queen for thy madness, thro’ thy love is Galoes slain129,

Whom every faithful woman from her heart shall mourn amain

If she would that her dealing130 win her true honour in true man’s thought.525

Ah! queen of Auvergne I think me, tho’ small grief it to thee hath brought,

Yet thro’ thee have I lost my kinsman, tho’ his ending was fit and fair,

For a knightly joust hath slain him who thy token in strife would bear!

And these princes here, his comrades, their heartfelt grief they show,

As in funeral train their shield’s-breadth do they turn to the earth below,530

For thus hath great sorrow taught them—In this guise131 do they knightly deeds,

Heavy-hearted that he, my cousin, serveth no more for true love’s meed!’

He hath won him another heart-grief as his brother’s death is told,

And he spake aloud in his sorrow, ‘Now mine anchor hath found its hold

And its haven in bitter rueing,’ and the badge did he lay aside,535

And his grief taught him bitter anguish, and aloud the hero cried,

‘Galoes of Anjou! henceforward shall never a man deny

That on earth ne’er was born thine equal for manhood and courtesy,

And the fruit of a free hand knightly from thine heart did it bloom amain.

Ah! woe is me for thy goodness!’ then to Kailet he spake again,540

‘How goeth it with Schoettè, my mother, of joy bereft132?’

‘So that God hath had pity on her! When Gandein this life had left,

And dead was Galoes thy brother, and thou wert not by her side,

And she saw thee no more, then death brake her heart, and she too hath died!’

Then out quoth the Gascon Hardeiss, ‘Turn thy will to a manly mien,545

Thou shalt mourn but in fitting measure if true manhood thine own hath been!’

But too great was the load of his sorrow, and the tears as a flood must flow

From his eyes—Then all things he ordered that the knights a fair rest might know,

And he went where he saw his chamber133, of samite the little tent,

And in grief and sore lamentation134 the hours of the night he spent.550

When there dawned another morning the knights together came,

The inner host and the outer, all who thought there to win them fame;

Were they young or old, were they cowardly or brave, they fought not that day.

And the light grew to middle morning: yet so worn were they with the fray,

And the horses so spent with spurring, that the knights in battle tried555

Were yet by weariness vanquished—Then the queen herself would ride,

And the valiant men from the open would she bring to the town again,

And the best of the knights within there she bade ride to the Leo-plain;

And straightway they did her bidding, and they rode in their knightly ranks,

And they came ere the Mass was ended to the sad king of Zassamank.560

Then the benediction135 spoken, Herzeleide the queen she came,

And e’en as the folk upheld her, so she laid to the knight her claim:

Then he spake, ‘A wife have I Lady, and than life shall she be more dear,

Yea, and e’en if I were without her thou another tale shouldst hear

That afar should drive me from thee, if men here shall list my right!’565

But the queen she looked upon him, and she spake to the gallant knight:

‘Thou shalt leave thy Moorish136 lady for my love; stronger far shall be

The blessing137 that baptism giveth! From heathendom set thee free,

And wed2 me in Christian138 marriage, since my heart for thy love doth yearn79.

Or say shall the French queen’s message to my shame and my sorrow turn?570

Sweet words did they speak her people, and thou heardest them to the end!’

‘Yea, she is in truth my lady. When I back to Anjou must wend,

Then fair counsels and courteous customs with me from her land I brought;

Yea, even to-day doth she help me whom from childhood to man she taught.

She hath fled all that mars a woman—We were children then, she and I,575

Yet gladly we saw each other in the days that are long gone by!

The noble queen Anflisé, in true womanhood hath she share,

From her lands a goodly income she gave me, that lady fair,

(In those days was I still a poor man), yet I took it right willingly,

As a poor man thou still shalt count me, and Lady, shalt pity me,580

He is dead, my gallant brother—Of thy courtesy press me not,

Turn thy love where thou findest gladness, for sorrow is aye my lot!’

‘Nay, let me not longer sorrow; how wilt thou deny my claim?’

‘Thy question I’ll gladly answer, here a Tourney thou didst proclaim,

That Tourney hath not been holden, as many shall witness bear’585

‘For the vesper-play hath marred139 it! The knights who had foughten there

So well have they tamed their ardour that the Tourney hath come to naught,’

‘I did but defend thy city with others that bravely fought;

Thou shouldst force me not to withstand thee, here have others done more than I,

Mine the greeting that all may claim here, other right would I still deny!’590

Then, so hath the venture told me, they chose them, both man and maid,

A judge o’er the claim of the lady, and their cause they before him laid,

And it drew near to middle morning, and thus did the verdict run,

‘What knight hath bound on his helmet, and hath hither for conflict come,

And hath fought, and the prize hath holden, then that knight he shall wed the queen.’595

And unto the judgment140 spoken the knights gave consent I ween.

Spake the queen, ‘Mine thou art, and I’ll yield thee fair service thy love to gain,

And will give thee of joy such portion that thy life shall be free of pain!’

And yet bare he grief and sorrow—Now the April sun was o’er,

And had left behind a token in the garment the meadow bore,600

With short green grass was it covered, so that coward hearts waxed bold,

And won afresh high courage; and the trees did their buds unfold

In the soft sweet air of the May-tide, and he came of the fairy race

That aye loveth, or sweet love seeketh, and his friend she would show him grace.

Then he looked on Queen Herzeleide, and he spake to her courteously,605

‘If in joy we would live, O Lady, then my warder thou shalt not be,

When loosed from the bonds of sorrow, for knighthood my heart is fain;

If thou holdest me back from Tourney I may practise such wiles141 again

As of old when I fled from the lady whom I won with mine own right hand;

When from strife she would fain have kept me I fled from her folk and land!’610

Then she spake, ‘Set what bonds thou willest, by thy word will I still abide.’

‘Many spears would I break asunder142, and each month would to Tourney ride,

Thou shalt murmur143 not O Lady when such knightly joust I’ld run!’

This she sware, so the tale was told me, and the maid and her lands he won.

The three pages of Queen Anflisé and her chaplain were nigh at hand,615

As the judgment was sealed and spoken they must hearken and understand,

And he spake to the knight in secret, ‘To my lady this tale was told

How at Patelamunt thy valour did the guerdon of victory hold,

And that there two kingdoms served thee—And she too hath lands I trow,

And she thinketh herself to give thee, and riches and gold enow!’620

‘As knighthood of old she taught me so must I hold fast alway

By the strength of the knightly order, and the rule of the shield obey.

Thro’ her my shield have I won me, else perchance I had worn it not,

Here doth knightly verdict bind me, be sorrow or joy my lot.

Go ye homeward, and bear my service, her knight will I ever be,625

And for her is my deepest sorrow tho’ all crowns were awaiting me!’

Then he proffered to them of his riches, but his gifts did they cast aside.

Yet was she not shamed their lady, tho’ homeward they needs must ride!

And they craved144 not leave, but they rode thence, as in anger ye oft shall find,

And the princes’ sons, her pages, well-nigh did they weep them blind.630

They who bare their shields inverted their friends spake to them this word,

‘The queen, fair Herzeleide, hath the Angevin for her lord.’

‘Say, who from Anjou hath fought here? Our lord is, alas, elsewhere;

He seeketh him fame ‘gainst the heathen, and grief for his sake we bear!’

‘He who shall be here the victor, who hath smitten full many a knight,635

He who smote and pierced so fiercely, he who bare on his helm of light

An anchor rare and costly, that knight is the knight we mean,

And King Kailet he spake his title, Gamuret Angevin—I ween

Good fortune doth here befall him!’ Then swift to their steeds they sprung,

And their raiment was wet with the tear-drops that grief from their eye-lids wrung,640

When they came where their lord was seated they gave him a welcome fair,

And he in his turn would greet them, and sorrow and joy were there.

Then he kissed his knights so faithful, and spake, ‘Ye no more shall make

Such measureless moan for my brother, his place I with ye will take.

Turn your shields again as befits them, and as men who would joyful fare;645

My anchor hath struck its haven; my father’s arms I’ll bear,

For the anchor it is a symbol that befitteth a wandering knight,

He who willeth may take and wear it. I must rule my life aright

As now shall become my station: I am rich now, when shall I be

The lord of this folk? For my sorrow it worketh but ill to me.650

Queen Herzeleide, help me that thou and I may pray

The kings that are here and princes for my service awhile to stay,

Till thou unto me hast yielded that which love from true love may crave!’

Thus both of them made petition, and the heroes their promise gave.

Then each one went to his chamber, and the queen to her knight spake low,655

‘Now yield thyself to my tending, and a hidden way I’ll show!’

For his guests did they care as fitting tho’ the host was no longer there,

The folk they were all together, but the knight he alone must fare

Save for two of his pages only—Then the queen and her maidens145 bright

They led him where gladness waited, and his sorrow was put to flight,660

And regret was o’erthrown and vanquished—And his heart it waxed high and brave

As is ever the lot of lovers! and her maidenhood146 she gave

The queen, fair Herzeleide: nor their lips did they think to spare,

But close did they cling in kisses; grief was conquered by joy so fair!

Then courteous deeds were begun there; for free were his captives set,665

And the Kings Hardeiss and Kailet were made friends by Gamuret.

And such marriage feast was holden that he who had proudly thought

Hereafter to hold such another much riches thereto had brought.

For this did Gamuret purpose, his wealth he would little spare,

But Arabian gold did he scatter147 mid the poor knights; and jewels rare670

Did he give to the kings and princes who were there with the host I ween;

And glad were the wandering players, for rich gifts had their portion been.

Let them ride whom he there had feasted, from the Angevin leave they prayed.

Then the panther the badge of his father on his shield they in sable laid;

And a small white silken garment, a shift that the queen did wear,675

That had touched her naked body who now was his wife so fair,

This should be his corslet’s cover. And of foemen it saw eighteen

Pierced thro’ and hewn with sword-blade ere he parted from her his queen,

And aye as her love came homeward on her body that shift she drew:

And many a shield had he shattered; and their love it waxed strong and true.680

And honour enow was his portion ere his manly courage bore

The knight o’er the seas to conflict, for his journey I sorrow sore.

For there came unto him true tidings, how the Baruch, his lord of old,

Was beset148 by mighty foemen, by Babylon’s princes bold:

And the one he was called Ipomidon, and Pompey his brother’s name685

(For so hath the venture told me), a proud man of warlike fame.

(’Twas not he whom Julius C?sar had driven from Rome of yore).

His uncle was Nebuchadnezzar, who in books found the lying lore149

That he himself should a god be, (o’er this would our folk make sport)

And of noble race these brothers, nor of strength nor of gold spared aught.690

From Ninus they came who was ruler ere ever Bagdad might be,

Nineveh did he found—Now an insult and a shame vexed150 them bitterly,

The Baruch as vassals claimed them—So the combat was won and lost,

And bravely the heroes battled, and on each side they paid the cost.

Thus Gamuret sailed the water, and aid to the Baruch brought,695

And gladly he bade him welcome; tho’ I weep that that land he sought!

How it chanced there, how went the conflict, gain or loss, how the thing might be

Naught of that knew Queen Herzeleide; and bright as the sun was she,

And her form it was fair to look on, and both riches had she and youth,

And more than too much her gladness! I think me in very truth700

She had sped past the goal of all wishes—And on wisdom her heart was set,

And she won from the whole world favour; her fair deeds with fair guerdon met,

And all men praised Herzeleide, the queen, as both fair and true,

And the queen of three kingdoms was she, of Waleis and fair Anjou,

Of these twain was she aye the ruler; and beside them in far Norgals705

Did she bear the crown and sceptre, in the city of Kingrivals.

And so dear did she hold her husband, if never a maid might win

So gallant a man, what recked she? She counted it not for sin.

As for half a year he was absent she looked for his coming sure,

For but in the thought of that meeting might the life of the queen endure.710

Then brake the sword of her gladness thro’ the midst of the hilt in twain,

Ah me! and alas! for her mourning, that goodness should bear such pain

And faith ever waken sorrow! Yea, so doth it run alway

With the life of men, and to-morrow must they mourn who rejoice to-day!

So it chanced that the queen one noontide in a restless slumber lay,715

’Twas as if with a start she wakened and by lightning was borne away,

And towards the clouds it bare her, and they smote her with mighty force,

The fiery bolts of Heaven, as they sped on their downward course,

And sparks sprang from her floating tresses mid the fire of the circling spheres,

And the thunder crashed loud around her, and the rain-drops were burning tears.720

For a little space was she conscious, then a grip on her right hand fell,

And, lo! it was changed, the vision, and wondrous151 things befell;

For then did she nurse a dragon, that forth from her body sprung,

And its dragon life to nourish awhile at her breast it hung,

Then it fled from her sight so swiftly she might look on it never more:725

And her heart it brake for the anguish, and the terror and grief she bore.

And never methinks a woman in slumber such woe hath seen,

But now had she been so joyful, alas! all was changed I ween,

And sorrow should be her portion, and her ill it waxed long and wide,

And the shadow of coming sorrow did still on her heart abide.730

Then she did what afore she could not, for the terror that on her lay,

She stretched her limbs in her slumber, and moaned in her grief alway,

And she cried aloud on her people; and many a maid sat by

And they sprang to her side at her summons, and wakened her speedily.

Then Tampaneis he came riding, of her husband’s squires the chief,735

And many a page was with him, and joy’s goal was o’erpassed in grief,

And they cried, ‘He was dead, their master!’ And her senses forsook152 the queen,

And she fell aback in her anguish—And the knights spake, ‘How hath this been?

Hath our lord been slain in his harness, who ever was armed so well?’

And tho’ sorely the squire must sorrow, to the heroes the tale he’ld tell:740

‘No long life should he have, my master! His helm he put off awhile,

The heat thereto constrained him—’twas accursed heathen guile153

That stole him from us, our hero—A knight took a he-goats blood,

And from a long glass he poured it on the helmet of diamond good,

And softer than sponge grew the diamond. May He Whom as Lamb they show745

With the Cross in His hold, have mercy on the deeds that are wrought below!’

‘Then when one host met the other: Ah! that was indeed a fight,

And the knights who were with the Baruch they fought all as men of might,

And there in the field by Bagdad full many a shield was pierced,

As they flew each one on the other, and they mingled in charges fierce,750

And banner was mixed with banner, many fell who had bravely fought,

And my lord’s hand it did such wonders that his foemen became as nought154,

But Ipomidon he came riding, and with death would reward the knight,

And he smote him down, and I think me many thousands they saw that sight.’

‘For my master, free from falsehood, rode against Alexandria’s king,755

But, alas! for the guile of the heathen, this joust but his death should bring,

For the spear cut sheer thro’ the helmet, and it pierced thro’ my master’s brain

(In his head did they find the splinters), yet the hero still held the rein,

And dying he rode from the combat, o’er a wide plain his way he’ld take,

And his chaplain he knelt above him, and in few words his shrift he spake.760

And he sent here the shift and the spear-blade that hath robbed us of our friend,

He died free from sin—us his servants he did to the queen commend!’

‘At Bagdad was the hero buried, and the Baruch the cost would pay,

With gold is it fair to look on, and rich is the tomb alway;

And many a costly jewel doth gleam where he lies at rest,765

And embalmed155 was the fair young body (sad was many a faithful breast);

And the grave-stone it is a ruby, and thro’ it he shineth clear,

And they granted us as with martyrs156, the cross o’er his tomb to rear,—

For as Christ by His death hath freed us, and to comfort that soul so brave,

And for shelter we raised the symbol—And the Baruch the cost he gave.770

For the cross was of emerald wroughten: heathen counsel we asked it not,

For they know not the Cross, nor the blessing that Christ’s death won for us I wot!

And the heathen they pray unto him as if he were a god in truth,

Nor they do it the Cross to honour, nor hath Baptism taught them ruth

(Tho’ it looseneth us from Hell’s fetters when the uttermost day shall dawn),775

But his knightly faith and honour, who leaveth us here forlorn,

Have wrought him a place in Heaven where he shineth with Heaven’s light,

And true penitence157 and confession—for falsehood e’er fled that knight.’

‘And there in his diamond helmet an epitaph did they grave,

And fast to the cross they fixed158 it o’er the tomb of that hero brave,780

And thus do they run the letters: ‘(Through this helmet a joust hath slain)

This hero who bare all manhood, and Gamuret was his name,

As king did he rule o’er three kingdoms, in each land the Crown he wore

Whom mighty princes followed—Anjou’s land this hero bore,

And he lost his life for the Baruch at the city of Bagdad fair.
785

And so high did it soar, his honour, that no knight may with him compare,

Howe’er ye may test their dealings. Nor is he of woman born,

(I mean of the knightly order) to whose hand he his strength had sworn.

But help and true manly counsel to his friends did he steadfast159 give;

And thro’ women much grief he suffered, for he would in their favour live.
790

Baptized was he as a Christian tho’ Saracens mourn him yet,

(This is truth and no lie)—All his lifetime since his years were on wisdom set

His strength strove for fame and honour, till he fell in his knightly pride,

Wish him bliss160 who here lieth buried! ’Twas by treason’s hand he died!‘

So spake the squire, and the Waleis who heard it must weep full sore,795

Cause hast they enow for sorrow! A living child she bore

Who of men was left unaided, Herzeleide the gracious queen,

With death the mother battled: her maidens were crazed I ween,

Since they thought not to help their lady, for within her womb she bare

Him who should be flower of all knighthood, if death did not claim him there.800

Then there came a wise man ancient to weep with his lady’s grief,

And he saw how with death she struggled, and he brought to her swift relief;

For he forced her teeth asunder, and betwixt her lips they pour

Water, and at their tending her senses they came once more.

Then she spake, and aloud she mourned him, ‘My heart’s dearest, Ah! where is he?805

For in sooth my heart’s deepest gladness was in Gamuret’s chivalry,

Yet his valour of this hath robbed me—Now his mother am I and wife,

Tho’ far younger was I, for within me do I carry his flesh and life;

The love that we bore to each other hath been of such flower the root,

And if God shall in truth be faithful, He withholdeth not here the fruit.810

Already too sore my sorrow for my husband so proud and brave,

What ill death hath wrought upon me! Her love never woman gave,

But his heart it rejoiced in her gladness, and sad for her grief was he,

Thus his true heart it gave him counsel who was aye from all falsehood free.’

Now hearken yet more the story how the noble queen must mourn,815

Within her arms would she hold him, her child who was yet unborn,

And she spake, ‘Now God send me safely the child of my hero fair,

For this is my heart’s petition; God keep me from dark despair,

’Twere Gamuret’s second slaying161 if I thought myself to slay122

While I bear of his love the token who was faithful to me alway!’820

Then careless of who might see her, the robe from her neck she tore,

And her fair white breasts she tended with the wisdom of mother-lore,

To her rosy162 lips she pressed them, ‘Ah, thou food that shall feed my son,

He hath sent thee before his coming who life from my life hath won!’

And the queen it nothing vexed her that above her heart it lay825

The milk that her child should nourish, and softly she spake alway,

’Twas true love that brought thee hither, if I yet unbaptized should be

From thee had I won my baptism, and the tears which shall flow so free,

And openly and in secret will I mourn for my husband dear!’

Then the shift with his life-blood crimsoned163 she bade them to bring anear,830

(Thus clad in the Baruch’s army had Gamuret lost his life,

For he chose him a gallant ending in the turmoil164 and stress of strife),

And then for the spear she prayed them wherewith was her husband slain,

From Nineveh’s Prince Ipomidon such guerdon he needs must gain.

And tho’ tattered165 and hewn to pieces yet the queen fain the shift would wear,835

As aforetime had been her custom when her lord did from Tourney fare,

But her maidens who stood around her they took it from out her hand,

And they carried them to the Minster, the highest from out her land,

And the spear and the blood they buried as men bury a hero dead,

And sorrow and bitter mourning thro’ Gamuret’s kingdom spread.840

And when fourteen days were ended a babe lay the queen beside,

’Twas a son, and so great and goodly that the mother had well-nigh died.

Now ’tis cast the die of the venture, and here doth my tale begin,

For now is he born who henceforward this song for his own shall win.

And now have ye heard the story of his father, his love and grief,845

Of his gallant life, and the treason that ended its span so brief;

And ye know whence he came, the hero of this tale, and how for long

He was hidden from deeds of knighthood, till his youth it waxed bold and strong.

When the queen found sight and hearing she was fain on her child to look,

And her maidens they bare him to her and the babe in her arms she took;850

And she saw his limbs soft rounded, and she knew she had born a son,

And her maidens with her were joyful that the earth had a man-child won.

(As he bare of a man the body, so manly was he of heart,

As a smith did he wield166 the sword-blade till fire from the helm would start)

And no joy did she know, the mother, save ever her babe to kiss,855

And with soft words she spake to him ever, ’Bon fils, Cher fils, Beau fils.‘

And e’en as herself she bare him, so herself she his nurse would be,

At his mother’s breast was he nourished who was ever from falsehood free.

And she thought she had won her husband by her prayers to her arms again,

She all folly167 forsook, and meekness168 and truth in her heart did reign87.860

And musing169 spake Herzeleide, ‘The queen of Heaven high

Gave her breast to the dear Lord Jesu Who a bitter death would die

As Man on the cross for man’s sake, for thus did His love begin:

Who thinketh light of His anger his soul’s peace shall hardly win,

Tho’ he else were brave man and worthy—and this tale do I know for true!’865

Then the queen of the land she bathed her in heart sorrow’s bitter dew,

And her eyes on the babe rained tear-drops as soft in her arms it lay,

For hers was the way of women, where a true heart holdeth sway;

She could laugh and weep together, her heart joyed for her baby’s birth,

Yet the ford170 of her bitter sorrow had drowned in short space her mirth.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 kinsman t2Xxq     
n.男亲属
参考例句:
  • Tracing back our genealogies,I found he was a kinsman of mine.转弯抹角算起来他算是我的一个亲戚。
  • A near friend is better than a far dwelling kinsman.近友胜过远亲。
2 wed MgFwc     
v.娶,嫁,与…结婚
参考例句:
  • The couple eventually wed after three year engagement.这对夫妇在订婚三年后终于结婚了。
  • The prince was very determined to wed one of the king's daughters.王子下定决心要娶国王的其中一位女儿。
3 knight W2Hxk     
n.骑士,武士;爵士
参考例句:
  • He was made an honourary knight.他被授予荣誉爵士称号。
  • A knight rode on his richly caparisoned steed.一个骑士骑在装饰华丽的马上。
4 blazoned f3de5fa977cb5ea98c381c33f64b7e0b     
v.广布( blazon的过去式和过去分词 );宣布;夸示;装饰
参考例句:
  • The villages were blazoned with autumnal color. 山谷到处点缀着秋色。 来自辞典例句
  • The "National Enquirer" blazoned forth that we astronomers had really discovered another civilization. 《国民询问者》甚至宣称,我们天文学家已真正发现了其它星球上的文明。 来自辞典例句
5 blazon blazon     
n.纹章,装饰;精确描绘;v.广布;宣布
参考例句:
  • I believe Shakespeare wants to blazon forth a notion of disciplinary well-ordered and morality.我认为莎士比亚想宣扬一种有纪律有秩序有道德的社会主张。
6 shaft YEtzp     
n.(工具的)柄,杆状物
参考例句:
  • He was wounded by a shaft.他被箭击中受伤。
  • This is the shaft of a steam engine.这是一个蒸汽机主轴。
7 wrought EoZyr     
v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的
参考例句:
  • Events in Paris wrought a change in British opinion towards France and Germany.巴黎发生的事件改变了英国对法国和德国的看法。
  • It's a walking stick with a gold head wrought in the form of a flower.那是一个金质花形包头的拐杖。
8 costly 7zXxh     
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
参考例句:
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。
9 gallant 66Myb     
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
参考例句:
  • Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
  • These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
10 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
11 wrath nVNzv     
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒
参考例句:
  • His silence marked his wrath. 他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。
  • The wrath of the people is now aroused. 人们被激怒了。
12 fore ri8xw     
adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部
参考例句:
  • Your seat is in the fore part of the aircraft.你的座位在飞机的前部。
  • I have the gift of fore knowledge.我能够未卜先知。
13 knightly knightly     
adj. 骑士般的 adv. 骑士般地
参考例句:
  • He composed heroic songs and began to write many a tale of enchantment and knightly adventure. 他谱写英雄短歌并着手编写不少记叙巫术和骑士历险的故事。
  • If you wear knight costumes, you will certainly have a knightly manner. 身着骑士装,令您具有骑士风度。
14 squire 0htzjV     
n.护卫, 侍从, 乡绅
参考例句:
  • I told him the squire was the most liberal of men.我告诉他乡绅是世界上最宽宏大量的人。
  • The squire was hard at work at Bristol.乡绅在布里斯托尔热衷于他的工作。
15 squires e1ac9927c38cb55b9bb45b8ea91f1ef1     
n.地主,乡绅( squire的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The family history was typical of the Catholic squires of England. 这个家族的历史,在英格兰信天主教的乡绅中是很典型的。 来自辞典例句
  • By 1696, with Tory squires and Amsterdam burghers complaining about excessive taxes. 到1696年,托利党的乡绅们和阿姆斯特丹的市民都对苛捐杂税怨声载道。 来自辞典例句
16 laden P2gx5     
adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的
参考例句:
  • He is laden with heavy responsibility.他肩负重任。
  • Dragging the fully laden boat across the sand dunes was no mean feat.将满载货物的船拖过沙丘是一件了不起的事。
17 strife NrdyZ     
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
参考例句:
  • We do not intend to be drawn into the internal strife.我们不想卷入内乱之中。
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages.金钱是造成很多婚姻不和的一个主要原因。
18 maiden yRpz7     
n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的
参考例句:
  • The prince fell in love with a fair young maiden.王子爱上了一位年轻美丽的少女。
  • The aircraft makes its maiden flight tomorrow.这架飞机明天首航。
19 onward 2ImxI     
adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先
参考例句:
  • The Yellow River surges onward like ten thousand horses galloping.黄河以万马奔腾之势滚滚向前。
  • He followed in the steps of forerunners and marched onward.他跟随着先辈的足迹前进。
20 rims e66f75a2103361e6e0762d187cf7c084     
n.(圆形物体的)边( rim的名词复数 );缘;轮辋;轮圈
参考例句:
  • As she spoke, the rims of her eyes reddened a little. 说时,眼圈微红。 来自汉英文学 - 围城
  • Her eyes were a little hollow, and reddish about the rims. 她的眼睛微微凹陷,眼眶有些发红。 来自辞典例句
21 grassy DfBxH     
adj.盖满草的;长满草的
参考例句:
  • They sat and had their lunch on a grassy hillside.他们坐在长满草的山坡上吃午饭。
  • Cattle move freely across the grassy plain.牛群自由自在地走过草原。
22 bind Vt8zi     
vt.捆,包扎;装订;约束;使凝固;vi.变硬
参考例句:
  • I will let the waiter bind up the parcel for you.我让服务生帮你把包裹包起来。
  • He wants a shirt that does not bind him.他要一件不使他觉得过紧的衬衫。
23 courteous tooz2     
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的
参考例句:
  • Although she often disagreed with me,she was always courteous.尽管她常常和我意见不一,但她总是很谦恭有礼。
  • He was a kind and courteous man.他为人友善,而且彬彬有礼。
24 lust N8rz1     
n.性(淫)欲;渴(欲)望;vi.对…有强烈的欲望
参考例句:
  • He was filled with lust for power.他内心充满了对权力的渴望。
  • Sensing the explorer's lust for gold, the chief wisely presented gold ornaments as gifts.酋长觉察出探险者们垂涎黄金的欲念,就聪明地把金饰品作为礼物赠送给他们。
25 nay unjzAQ     
adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者
参考例句:
  • He was grateful for and proud of his son's remarkable,nay,unique performance.他为儿子出色的,不,应该是独一无二的表演心怀感激和骄傲。
  • Long essays,nay,whole books have been written on this.许多长篇大论的文章,不,应该说是整部整部的书都是关于这件事的。
26 sleepers 1d076aa8d5bfd0daecb3ca5f5c17a425     
n.卧铺(通常以复数形式出现);卧车( sleeper的名词复数 );轨枕;睡觉(呈某种状态)的人;小耳环
参考例句:
  • He trod quietly so as not to disturb the sleepers. 他轻移脚步,以免吵醒睡着的人。 来自辞典例句
  • The nurse was out, and we two sleepers were alone. 保姆出去了,只剩下我们两个瞌睡虫。 来自辞典例句
27 trumpets 1d27569a4f995c4961694565bd144f85     
喇叭( trumpet的名词复数 ); 小号; 喇叭形物; (尤指)绽开的水仙花
参考例句:
  • A wreath was laid on the monument to a fanfare of trumpets. 在响亮的号角声中花圈被献在纪念碑前。
  • A fanfare of trumpets heralded the arrival of the King. 嘹亮的小号声宣告了国王驾到。
28 smote 61dce682dfcdd485f0f1155ed6e7dbcc     
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 )
参考例句:
  • Figuratively, he could not kiss the hand that smote him. 打个比方说,他是不能认敌为友。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • \"Whom Pearl smote down and uprooted, most unmercifully.\" 珠儿会毫不留情地将这些\"儿童\"踩倒,再连根拔起。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
29 flutes f9e91373eab8b6c582a53b97b75644dd     
长笛( flute的名词复数 ); 细长香槟杯(形似长笛)
参考例句:
  • The melody is then taken up by the flutes. 接着由长笛奏主旋律。
  • These flutes have 6open holes and a lovely bright sound. 笛子有6个吹气孔,奏出的声音响亮清脆。
30 mingled fdf34efd22095ed7e00f43ccc823abdf     
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系]
参考例句:
  • The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. 笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。
  • The man and the woman mingled as everyone started to relax. 当大家开始放松的时候,这一男一女就开始交往了。
31 mar f7Kzq     
vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟
参考例句:
  • It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
  • Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
32 rein xVsxs     
n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治
参考例句:
  • The horse answered to the slightest pull on the rein.只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应。
  • He never drew rein for a moment till he reached the river.他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
33 ruby iXixS     
n.红宝石,红宝石色
参考例句:
  • She is wearing a small ruby earring.她戴着一枚红宝石小耳环。
  • On the handle of his sword sat the biggest ruby in the world.他的剑柄上镶有一颗世上最大的红宝石。
34 mantle Y7tzs     
n.斗篷,覆罩之物,罩子;v.罩住,覆盖,脸红
参考例句:
  • The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green.大地披上了苍翠欲滴的绿色斗篷。
  • The mountain was covered with a mantle of snow.山上覆盖着一层雪。
35 sable VYRxp     
n.黑貂;adj.黑色的
参考例句:
  • Artists' brushes are sometimes made of sable.画家的画笔有的是用貂毛制的。
  • Down the sable flood they glided.他们在黑黝黝的洪水中随波逐流。
36 throng sGTy4     
n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集
参考例句:
  • A patient throng was waiting in silence.一大群耐心的人在静静地等着。
  • The crowds thronged into the mall.人群涌进大厅。
37 braced 4e05e688cf12c64dbb7ab31b49f741c5     
adj.拉牢的v.支住( brace的过去式和过去分词 );撑牢;使自己站稳;振作起来
参考例句:
  • They braced up the old house with balks of timber. 他们用梁木加固旧房子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The house has a wooden frame which is braced with brick. 这幢房子是木结构的砖瓦房。 来自《简明英汉词典》
38 falcon rhCzO     
n.隼,猎鹰
参考例句:
  • The falcon was twice his size with pouted feathers.鹰张开羽毛比两只鹰还大。
  • The boys went hunting with their falcon.男孩子们带着猎鹰出去打猎了。
39 lodging wRgz9     
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍
参考例句:
  • The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging. 账单包括吃、住费用。
  • Where can you find lodging for the night? 你今晚在哪里借宿?
40 beheld beheld     
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟
参考例句:
  • His eyes had never beheld such opulence. 他从未见过这样的财富。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soul beheld its features in the mirror of the passing moment. 灵魂在逝去的瞬间的镜子中看到了自己的模样。 来自英汉文学 - 红字
41 vassal uH8y0     
n.附庸的;属下;adj.奴仆的
参考例句:
  • Wales was a vassal kingdom at that time.那时威尔士是个附庸国。
  • The vassal swore that he would be loyal to the king forever.这位封臣宣誓他将永远忠诚于国王。
42 fray NfDzp     
v.争吵;打斗;磨损,磨破;n.吵架;打斗
参考例句:
  • Why should you get involved in their fray?你为什么要介入他们的争吵呢?
  • Tempers began to fray in the hot weather.大热天脾气烦燥。
43 joust m3Lyi     
v.马上长枪比武,竞争
参考例句:
  • Knights joust and frolic.骑士们骑马比武,嬉戏作乐。
  • This a joust for the fate of the kingdom!一场决定王国命运的战斗。
44 joyful N3Fx0     
adj.欢乐的,令人欢欣的
参考例句:
  • She was joyful of her good result of the scientific experiments.她为自己的科学实验取得好成果而高兴。
  • They were singing and dancing to celebrate this joyful occasion.他们唱着、跳着庆祝这令人欢乐的时刻。
45 knights 2061bac208c7bdd2665fbf4b7067e468     
骑士; (中古时代的)武士( knight的名词复数 ); 骑士; 爵士; (国际象棋中)马
参考例句:
  • stories of knights and fair maidens 关于骑士和美女的故事
  • He wove a fascinating tale of knights in shining armour. 他编了一个穿着明亮盔甲的骑士的迷人故事。
46 kinsmen c5ea7acc38333f9b25a15dbb3150a419     
n.家属,亲属( kinsman的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Kinsmen are less kind than friends. 投亲不如访友。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • One deeply grateful is better than kinsmen or firends. 受恩深处胜亲朋。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
47 vex TLVze     
vt.使烦恼,使苦恼
参考例句:
  • Everything about her vexed him.有关她的一切都令他困惑。
  • It vexed me to think of others gossiping behind my back.一想到别人在背后说我闲话,我就很恼火。
48 naught wGLxx     
n.无,零 [=nought]
参考例句:
  • He sets at naught every convention of society.他轻视所有的社会习俗。
  • I hope that all your efforts won't go for naught.我希望你的努力不会毫无结果。
49 foe ygczK     
n.敌人,仇敌
参考例句:
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
50 haughty 4dKzq     
adj.傲慢的,高傲的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a haughty look and walked away.他向我摆出傲慢的表情后走开。
  • They were displeased with her haughty airs.他们讨厌她高傲的派头。
51 monarch l6lzj     
n.帝王,君主,最高统治者
参考例句:
  • The monarch's role is purely ceremonial.君主纯粹是个礼仪职位。
  • I think myself happier now than the greatest monarch upon earth.我觉得这个时候比世界上什么帝王都快乐。
52 ostrich T4vzg     
n.鸵鸟
参考例句:
  • Ostrich is the fastest animal on two legs.驼鸟是双腿跑得最快的动物。
  • The ostrich indeed inhabits continents.鸵鸟确实是生活在大陆上的。
53 haven 8dhzp     
n.安全的地方,避难所,庇护所
参考例句:
  • It's a real haven at the end of a busy working day.忙碌了一整天后,这真是一个安乐窝。
  • The school library is a little haven of peace and quiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。
54 gravel s6hyT     
n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石
参考例句:
  • We bought six bags of gravel for the garden path.我们购买了六袋碎石用来铺花园的小路。
  • More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the drive.需要更多的砾石来填平车道上的坑洼。
55 wreak RfYwC     
v.发泄;报复
参考例句:
  • She had a burning desire to wreak revenge.她复仇心切。
  • Timid people always wreak their peevishness on the gentle.怯懦的人总是把满腹牢骚向温和的人发泄。
56 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
57 abode hIby0     
n.住处,住所
参考例句:
  • It was ten months before my father discovered his abode.父亲花了十个月的功夫,才好不容易打听到他的住处。
  • Welcome to our humble abode!欢迎光临寒舍!
58 gallop MQdzn     
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展
参考例句:
  • They are coming at a gallop towards us.他们正朝着我们飞跑过来。
  • The horse slowed to a walk after its long gallop.那匹马跑了一大阵后慢下来缓步而行。
59 thither cgRz1o     
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的
参考例句:
  • He wandered hither and thither looking for a playmate.他逛来逛去找玩伴。
  • He tramped hither and thither.他到处流浪。
60 chivalry wXAz6     
n.骑士气概,侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼,献殷勤
参考例句:
  • The Middle Ages were also the great age of chivalry.中世纪也是骑士制度盛行的时代。
  • He looked up at them with great chivalry.他非常有礼貌地抬头瞧她们。
61 shriek fEgya     
v./n.尖叫,叫喊
参考例句:
  • Suddenly he began to shriek loudly.突然他开始大声尖叫起来。
  • People sometimes shriek because of terror,anger,or pain.人们有时会因为恐惧,气愤或疼痛而尖叫。
62 tumult LKrzm     
n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹
参考例句:
  • The tumult in the streets awakened everyone in the house.街上的喧哗吵醒了屋子里的每一个人。
  • His voice disappeared under growing tumult.他的声音消失在越来越响的喧哗声中。
63 mid doTzSB     
adj.中央的,中间的
参考例句:
  • Our mid-term exam is pending.我们就要期中考试了。
  • He switched over to teaching in mid-career.他在而立之年转入教学工作。
64 woe OfGyu     
n.悲哀,苦痛,不幸,困难;int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌
参考例句:
  • Our two peoples are brothers sharing weal and woe.我们两国人民是患难与共的兄弟。
  • A man is well or woe as he thinks himself so.自认祸是祸,自认福是福。
65 jousting 61f54586c2d51ea99148b54cf00febef     
(骑士)骑马用长矛比武( joust的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The players happily jousting inside the castle walls didn't see the moat outside widening. 玩家在城墙上幸福地战斗的时候,没有注意到护城河已经开始扩张了。
66 toil WJezp     
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事
参考例句:
  • The wealth comes from the toil of the masses.财富来自大众的辛勤劳动。
  • Every single grain is the result of toil.每一粒粮食都来之不易。
67 constrain xpCzL     
vt.限制,约束;克制,抑制
参考例句:
  • She tried to constrain herself from a cough in class.上课时她竭力忍住不咳嗽。
  • The study will examine the factors which constrain local economic growth.这项研究将考查抑制当地经济发展的因素。
68 scotch ZZ3x8     
n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;v.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的
参考例句:
  • Facts will eventually scotch these rumours.这种谣言在事实面前将不攻自破。
  • Italy was full of fine views and virtually empty of Scotch whiskey.意大利多的是美景,真正缺的是苏格兰威士忌。
69 adorning 059017444879c176351b18c169e7b75b     
修饰,装饰物
参考例句:
  • Many have gems adorning their foreheads, and gold bands on their arms. 许多人在前额上挂着宝石,手臂上戴着金饰。
  • The commandments, or rules, are like pure white pearls adorning the wearer. (喻)戒律洁白,可以庄严人身,好像晶莹可爱的宝珠。
70 tint ZJSzu     
n.淡色,浅色;染发剂;vt.着以淡淡的颜色
参考例句:
  • You can't get up that naturalness and artless rosy tint in after days.你今后不再会有这种自然和朴实无华的红润脸色。
  • She gave me instructions on how to apply the tint.她告诉我如何使用染发剂。
71 shimmer 7T8z7     
v./n.发微光,发闪光;微光
参考例句:
  • The room was dark,but there was a shimmer of moonlight at the window.屋子里很黑,但靠近窗户的地方有点微光。
  • Nor is there anything more virginal than the shimmer of young foliage.没有什么比新叶的微光更纯洁无瑕了。
72 hoof 55JyP     
n.(马,牛等的)蹄
参考例句:
  • Suddenly he heard the quick,short click of a horse's hoof behind him.突然间,他听见背后响起一阵急骤的马蹄的得得声。
  • I was kicked by a hoof.我被一只蹄子踢到了。
73 abide UfVyk     
vi.遵守;坚持;vt.忍受
参考例句:
  • You must abide by the results of your mistakes.你必须承担你的错误所造成的后果。
  • If you join the club,you have to abide by its rules.如果你参加俱乐部,你就得遵守它的规章。
74 valiant YKczP     
adj.勇敢的,英勇的;n.勇士,勇敢的人
参考例句:
  • He had the fame of being very valiant.他的勇敢是出名的。
  • Despite valiant efforts by the finance minister,inflation rose to 36%.尽管财政部部长采取了一系列果决措施,通货膨胀率还是涨到了36%。
75 smiting e786019cd4f5cf15076e237cea3c68de     
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He set to smiting and overthrowing. 他马上就动手殴打和破坏。 来自辞典例句
76 thronged bf76b78f908dbd232106a640231da5ed     
v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Mourners thronged to the funeral. 吊唁者蜂拥着前来参加葬礼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The department store was thronged with people. 百货商店挤满了人。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
77 furrows 4df659ff2160099810bd673d8f892c4f     
n.犁沟( furrow的名词复数 );(脸上的)皱纹v.犁田,开沟( furrow的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • I could tell from the deep furrows in her forehead that she was very disturbed by the news. 从她额头深深的皱纹上,我可以看出她听了这个消息非常不安。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Dirt bike trails crisscrossed the grassy furrows. 越野摩托车的轮迹纵横交错地布满条条草沟。 来自辞典例句
78 hewed 6d358626e3bf1f7326a844c5c80772be     
v.(用斧、刀等)砍、劈( hew的过去式和过去分词 );砍成;劈出;开辟
参考例句:
  • He hewed a canoe out of a tree trunk. 他把一根树干凿成独木舟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He hewed out an important position for himself in the company. 他在公司中为自己闯出了要职。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
79 yearn nMjzN     
v.想念;怀念;渴望
参考例句:
  • We yearn to surrender our entire being.我们渴望着放纵我们整个的生命。
  • Many people living in big cities yearn for an idyllic country life.现在的很多都市人向往那种田园化的生活。
80 yearned df1a28ecd1f3c590db24d0d80c264305     
渴望,切盼,向往( yearn的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The people yearned for peace. 人民渴望和平。
  • She yearned to go back to the south. 她渴望回到南方去。
81 peril l3Dz6     
n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物
参考例句:
  • The refugees were in peril of death from hunger.难民有饿死的危险。
  • The embankment is in great peril.河堤岌岌可危。
82 prone 50bzu     
adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的
参考例句:
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
  • He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
83 trample 9Jmz0     
vt.踩,践踏;无视,伤害,侵犯
参考例句:
  • Don't trample on the grass. 勿踏草地。
  • Don't trample on the flowers when you play in the garden. 在花园里玩耍时,不要踩坏花。
84 armour gySzuh     
(=armor)n.盔甲;装甲部队
参考例句:
  • His body was encased in shining armour.他全身披着明晃晃的甲胄。
  • Bulletproof cars sheathed in armour.防弹车护有装甲。
85 trampling 7aa68e356548d4d30fa83dc97298265a     
踩( trample的现在分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯
参考例句:
  • Diplomats denounced the leaders for trampling their citizens' civil rights. 外交官谴责这些领导人践踏其公民的公民权。
  • They don't want people trampling the grass, pitching tents or building fires. 他们不希望人们踩踏草坪、支帐篷或生火。
86 bruises bruises     
n.瘀伤,伤痕,擦伤( bruise的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He was covered with bruises after falling off his bicycle. 他从自行车上摔了下来,摔得浑身伤痕。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The pear had bruises of dark spots. 这个梨子有碰伤的黑斑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
87 reign pBbzx     
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势
参考例句:
  • The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
  • The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
88 smite sE2zZ     
v.重击;彻底击败;n.打;尝试;一点儿
参考例句:
  • The wise know how to teach,the fool how to smite.智者知道如何教导,愚者知道怎样破坏。
  • God will smite our enemies.上帝将击溃我们的敌人。
89 writ iojyr     
n.命令状,书面命令
参考例句:
  • This is a copy of a writ I received this morning.这是今早我收到的书面命令副本。
  • You shouldn't treat the newspapers as if they were Holy Writ. 你不应该把报上说的话奉若神明。
90 proffered 30a424e11e8c2d520c7372bd6415ad07     
v.提供,贡献,提出( proffer的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She proffered her cheek to kiss. 她伸过自己的面颊让人亲吻。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He rose and proffered a silver box full of cigarettes. 他站起身,伸手递过一个装满香烟的银盒子。 来自辞典例句
91 proffer FBryF     
v.献出,赠送;n.提议,建议
参考例句:
  • He rose and proffered a silver box full of cigarettes.他站起身,伸手递过一个装满香烟的银盒子。
  • I proffer to lend him one.我表示愿意借他一个。
92 bestow 9t3zo     
v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费
参考例句:
  • He wished to bestow great honors upon the hero.他希望将那些伟大的荣誉授予这位英雄。
  • What great inspiration wiII you bestow on me?你有什么伟大的灵感能馈赠给我?
93 wilt oMNz5     
v.(使)植物凋谢或枯萎;(指人)疲倦,衰弱
参考例句:
  • Golden roses do not wilt and will never need to be watered.金色的玫瑰不枯萎绝也不需要浇水。
  • Several sleepless nights made him wilt.数个不眠之夜使他憔悴。
94 vanquished 3ee1261b79910819d117f8022636243f     
v.征服( vanquish的过去式和过去分词 );战胜;克服;抑制
参考例句:
  • She had fought many battles, vanquished many foes. 她身经百战,挫败过很多对手。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I vanquished her coldness with my assiduity. 我对她关心照顾从而消除了她的冷淡。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
95 brotherhood 1xfz3o     
n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊
参考例句:
  • They broke up the brotherhood.他们断绝了兄弟关系。
  • They live and work together in complete equality and brotherhood.他们完全平等和兄弟般地在一起生活和工作。
96 crooked xvazAv     
adj.弯曲的;不诚实的,狡猾的,不正当的
参考例句:
  • He crooked a finger to tell us to go over to him.他弯了弯手指,示意我们到他那儿去。
  • You have to drive slowly on these crooked country roads.在这些弯弯曲曲的乡间小路上你得慢慢开车。
97 smitten smitten     
猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • From the moment they met, he was completely smitten by her. 从一见面的那一刻起,他就完全被她迷住了。
  • It was easy to see why she was smitten with him. 她很容易看出为何她为他倾倒。
98 inverted 184401f335d6b8661e04dfea47b9dcd5     
adj.反向的,倒转的v.使倒置,使反转( invert的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Only direct speech should go inside inverted commas. 只有直接引语应放在引号内。
  • Inverted flight is an acrobatic manoeuvre of the plane. 倒飞是飞机的一种特技动作。 来自《简明英汉词典》
99 slew 8TMz0     
v.(使)旋转;n.大量,许多
参考例句:
  • He slewed the car against the side of the building.他的车滑到了大楼的一侧,抵住了。
  • They dealt with a slew of other issues.他们处理了大量的其他问题。
100 alas Rx8z1     
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等)
参考例句:
  • Alas!The window is broken!哎呀!窗子破了!
  • Alas,the truth is less romantic.然而,真理很少带有浪漫色彩。
101 anguish awZz0     
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼
参考例句:
  • She cried out for anguish at parting.分手时,她由于痛苦而失声大哭。
  • The unspeakable anguish wrung his heart.难言的痛苦折磨着他的心。
102 heralds 85a7677643514d2e94585dc21f41b7ab     
n.使者( herald的名词复数 );预报者;预兆;传令官v.预示( herald的第三人称单数 );宣布(好或重要)
参考例句:
  • The song of birds heralds the approach of spring. 百鸟齐鸣报春到。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the mountain. 山雨欲来风满楼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
103 fiery ElEye     
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的
参考例句:
  • She has fiery red hair.她有一头火红的头发。
  • His fiery speech agitated the crowd.他热情洋溢的讲话激动了群众。
104 constrained YvbzqU     
adj.束缚的,节制的
参考例句:
  • The evidence was so compelling that he felt constrained to accept it. 证据是那样的令人折服,他觉得不得不接受。
  • I feel constrained to write and ask for your forgiveness. 我不得不写信请你原谅。
105 dice iuyzh8     
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
参考例句:
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
106 tapers a0c5416b2721f6569ddd79d814b80004     
(长形物体的)逐渐变窄( taper的名词复数 ); 微弱的光; 极细的蜡烛
参考例句:
  • The pencil tapers to a sharp point. 铅笔的一段细成笔尖。
  • She put five tapers on the cake. 她在蛋糕上放了五只小蜡烛。
107 doorway 2s0xK     
n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径
参考例句:
  • They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
  • Mary suddenly appeared in the doorway.玛丽突然出现在门口。
108 monarchs aa0c84cc147684fb2cc83dc453b67686     
君主,帝王( monarch的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Monarchs ruled England for centuries. 世袭君主统治英格兰有许多世纪。
  • Serving six monarchs of his native Great Britain, he has served all men's freedom and dignity. 他在大不列颠本国为六位君王服务,也为全人类的自由和尊严服务。 来自演讲部分
109 boon CRVyF     
n.恩赐,恩物,恩惠
参考例句:
  • A car is a real boon when you live in the country.在郊外居住,有辆汽车确实极为方便。
  • These machines have proved a real boon to disabled people.事实证明这些机器让残疾人受益匪浅。
110 crave fowzI     
vt.渴望得到,迫切需要,恳求,请求
参考例句:
  • Many young children crave attention.许多小孩子渴望得到关心。
  • You may be craving for some fresh air.你可能很想呼吸呼吸新鲜空气。
111 strewed c21d6871b6a90e9a93a5a73cdae66155     
v.撒在…上( strew的过去式和过去分词 );散落于;点缀;撒满
参考例句:
  • Papers strewed the floor. 文件扔了一地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Autumn leaves strewed the lawn. 草地上撒满了秋叶。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
112 quenched dae604e1ea7cf81e688b2bffd9b9f2c4     
解(渴)( quench的过去式和过去分词 ); 终止(某事物); (用水)扑灭(火焰等); 将(热物体)放入水中急速冷却
参考例句:
  • He quenched his thirst with a long drink of cold water. 他喝了好多冷水解渴。
  • I quenched my thirst with a glass of cold beer. 我喝了一杯冰啤酒解渴。
113 mighty YDWxl     
adj.强有力的;巨大的
参考例句:
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
114 vessels fc9307c2593b522954eadb3ee6c57480     
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人
参考例句:
  • The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
115 slumber 8E7zT     
n.睡眠,沉睡状态
参考例句:
  • All the people in the hotels were wrapped in deep slumber.住在各旅馆里的人都已进入梦乡。
  • Don't wake him from his slumber because he needs the rest.不要把他从睡眠中唤醒,因为他需要休息。
116 moor T6yzd     
n.荒野,沼泽;vt.(使)停泊;vi.停泊
参考例句:
  • I decided to moor near some tourist boats.我决定在一些观光船附近停泊。
  • There were hundreds of the old huts on the moor.沼地上有成百上千的古老的石屋。
117 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
118 thereby Sokwv     
adv.因此,从而
参考例句:
  • I have never been to that city,,ereby I don't know much about it.我从未去过那座城市,因此对它不怎么熟悉。
  • He became a British citizen,thereby gaining the right to vote.他成了英国公民,因而得到了投票权。
119 tarnished e927ca787c87e80eddfcb63fbdfc8685     
(通常指金属)(使)失去光泽,(使)变灰暗( tarnish的过去式和过去分词 ); 玷污,败坏
参考例句:
  • The mirrors had tarnished with age. 这些镜子因年深日久而照影不清楚。
  • His bad behaviour has tarnished the good name of the school. 他行为不轨,败坏了学校的声誉。
120 forfeit YzCyA     
vt.丧失;n.罚金,罚款,没收物
参考例句:
  • If you continue to tell lies,you will forfeit the good opinion of everyone.你如果继续撒谎,就会失掉大家对你的好感。
  • Please pay for the forfeit before you borrow book.在你借书之前请先付清罚款。
121 wedded 2e49e14ebbd413bed0222654f3595c6a     
adj.正式结婚的;渴望…的,执著于…的v.嫁,娶,(与…)结婚( wed的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She's wedded to her job. 她专心致志于工作。
  • I was invited over by the newly wedded couple for a meal. 我被那对新婚夫妇请去吃饭。 来自《简明英汉词典》
122 slay 1EtzI     
v.杀死,宰杀,杀戮
参考例句:
  • He intended to slay his father's murderer.他意图杀死杀父仇人。
  • She has ordered me to slay you.她命令我把你杀了。
123 goad wezzh     
n.刺棒,刺痛物;激励;vt.激励,刺激
参考例句:
  • The opposition is trying to goad the government into calling an election.在野反对党正努力激起政府提出选举。
  • The writer said he needed some goad because he was indolent.这个作家说他需要刺激,因为他很懒惰。
124 wrestled c9ba15a0ecfd0f23f9150f9c8be3b994     
v.(与某人)搏斗( wrestle的过去式和过去分词 );扭成一团;扭打;(与…)摔跤
参考例句:
  • As a boy he had boxed and wrestled. 他小的时候又是打拳又是摔跤。
  • Armed guards wrestled with the intruder. 武装警卫和闯入者扭打起来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
125 yearning hezzPJ     
a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的
参考例句:
  • a yearning for a quiet life 对宁静生活的向往
  • He felt a great yearning after his old job. 他对过去的工作有一种强烈的渴想。
126 vassals c23072dc9603a967a646b416ddbd0fff     
n.奴仆( vassal的名词复数 );(封建时代)诸侯;从属者;下属
参考例句:
  • He was indeed at this time having the Central Office cleared of all but his vassals. 的确,他这时正在对中央事务所进行全面清洗(他的亲信除外)。 来自辞典例句
  • The lowly vassals suffering all humiliates in both physical and mental aspects. 地位低下的奴仆,他们在身体上和精神上受尽屈辱。 来自互联网
127 manly fBexr     
adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地
参考例句:
  • The boy walked with a confident manly stride.这男孩以自信的男人步伐行走。
  • He set himself manly tasks and expected others to follow his example.他给自己定下了男子汉的任务,并希望别人效之。
128 fetters 25139e3e651d34fe0c13030f3d375428     
n.脚镣( fetter的名词复数 );束缚v.给…上脚镣,束缚( fetter的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • They were at last freed from the fetters of ignorance. 他们终于从愚昧无知的束缚中解脱出来。
  • They will run wild freed from the fetters of control. 他们一旦摆脱了束缚,就会变得无法无天。 来自《简明英汉词典》
129 slain slain     
杀死,宰杀,杀戮( slay的过去分词 ); (slay的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The soldiers slain in the battle were burried that night. 在那天夜晚埋葬了在战斗中牺牲了的战士。
  • His boy was dead, slain by the hand of the false Amulius. 他的儿子被奸诈的阿缪利乌斯杀死了。
130 dealing NvjzWP     
n.经商方法,待人态度
参考例句:
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
131 guise JeizL     
n.外表,伪装的姿态
参考例句:
  • They got into the school in the guise of inspectors.他们假装成视察员进了学校。
  • The thief came into the house under the guise of a repairman.那小偷扮成个修理匠进了屋子。
132 bereft ndjy9     
adj.被剥夺的
参考例句:
  • The place seemed to be utterly bereft of human life.这个地方似乎根本没有人烟。
  • She was bereft of happiness.她失去了幸福。
133 chamber wnky9     
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
参考例句:
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
134 lamentation cff7a20d958c75d89733edc7ad189de3     
n.悲叹,哀悼
参考例句:
  • This ingredient does not invite or generally produce lugubrious lamentation. 这一要素并不引起,或者说通常不产生故作悲伤的叹息。 来自哲学部分
  • Much lamentation followed the death of the old king. 老国王晏驾,人们悲恸不已。 来自辞典例句
135 benediction 6Q4y0     
n.祝福;恩赐
参考例句:
  • The priest pronounced a benediction over the couple at the end of the marriage ceremony.牧师在婚礼结束时为新婚夫妇祈求上帝赐福。
  • He went abroad with his parents' benediction.他带着父母的祝福出国去了。
136 moorish 7f328536fad334de99af56e40a379603     
adj.沼地的,荒野的,生[住]在沼地的
参考例句:
  • There was great excitement among the Moorish people at the waterside. 海边的摩尔人一阵轰动。 来自辞典例句
  • All the doors are arched with the special arch we see in Moorish pictures. 门户造成拱形,形状独特,跟摩尔风暴画片里所见的一样。 来自辞典例句
137 blessing UxDztJ     
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿
参考例句:
  • The blessing was said in Hebrew.祷告用了希伯来语。
  • A double blessing has descended upon the house.双喜临门。
138 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
139 marred 5fc2896f7cb5af68d251672a8d30b5b5     
adj. 被损毁, 污损的
参考例句:
  • The game was marred by the behaviour of drunken fans. 喝醉了的球迷行为不轨,把比赛给搅了。
  • Bad diction marred the effectiveness of his speech. 措词不当影响了他演说的效果。
140 judgment e3xxC     
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
参考例句:
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
141 wiles 9e4z1U     
n.(旨在欺骗或吸引人的)诡计,花招;欺骗,欺诈( wile的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • All her wiles were to persuade them to buy the goods. 她花言巧语想打动他们买这些货物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The woman used all her wiles to tempt him into following her. 那女人用尽了自己的诱骗本领勾引着他尾随而去。 来自《用法词典》
142 asunder GVkzU     
adj.分离的,化为碎片
参考例句:
  • The curtains had been drawn asunder.窗帘被拉向两边。
  • Your conscience,conviction,integrity,and loyalties were torn asunder.你的良心、信念、正直和忠诚都被扯得粉碎了。
143 murmur EjtyD     
n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言
参考例句:
  • They paid the extra taxes without a murmur.他们毫无怨言地交了附加税。
  • There was a low murmur of conversation in the hall.大厅里有窃窃私语声。
144 craved e690825cc0ddd1a25d222b7a89ee7595     
渴望,热望( crave的过去式 ); 恳求,请求
参考例句:
  • She has always craved excitement. 她总渴望刺激。
  • A spicy, sharp-tasting radish was exactly what her stomach craved. 她正馋着想吃一个香甜可口的红萝卜呢。
145 maidens 85662561d697ae675e1f32743af22a69     
处女( maiden的名词复数 ); 少女; 未婚女子; (板球运动)未得分的一轮投球
参考例句:
  • stories of knights and fair maidens 关于骑士和美女的故事
  • Transplantation is not always successful in the matter of flowers or maidens. 花儿移栽往往并不成功,少女们换了环境也是如此。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
146 maidenhood maidenhood     
n. 处女性, 处女时代
参考例句:
147 scatter uDwzt     
vt.撒,驱散,散开;散布/播;vi.分散,消散
参考例句:
  • You pile everything up and scatter things around.你把东西乱堆乱放。
  • Small villages scatter at the foot of the mountain.村庄零零落落地散布在山脚下。
148 beset SWYzq     
v.镶嵌;困扰,包围
参考例句:
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • The plan was beset with difficulties from the beginning.这项计划自开始就困难重重。
149 lore Y0YxW     
n.传说;学问,经验,知识
参考例句:
  • I will seek and question him of his lore.我倒要找上他,向他讨教他的渊博的学问。
  • Early peoples passed on plant and animal lore through legend.早期人类通过传说传递有关植物和动物的知识。
150 vexed fd1a5654154eed3c0a0820ab54fb90a7     
adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论
参考例句:
  • The conference spent days discussing the vexed question of border controls. 会议花了几天的时间讨论边境关卡这个难题。
  • He was vexed at his failure. 他因失败而懊恼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
151 wondrous pfIyt     
adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地
参考例句:
  • The internal structure of the Department is wondrous to behold.看一下国务院的内部结构是很有意思的。
  • We were driven across this wondrous vast land of lakes and forests.我们乘车穿越这片有着湖泊及森林的广袤而神奇的土地。
152 forsook 15e454d354d8a31a3863bce576df1451     
forsake的过去式
参考例句:
  • He faithlessly forsook his friends in their hour of need. 在最需要的时刻他背信弃义地抛弃朋友。
  • She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church. 她抛弃世上的财物而献身教会。
153 guile olNyJ     
n.诈术
参考例句:
  • He is full of guile.他非常狡诈。
  • A swindler uses guile;a robber uses force.骗子用诈术;强盗用武力。
154 nought gHGx3     
n./adj.无,零
参考例句:
  • We must bring their schemes to nought.我们必须使他们的阴谋彻底破产。
  • One minus one leaves nought.一减一等于零。
155 embalmed 02c056162718f98aeaa91fc743dd71bb     
adj.用防腐药物保存(尸体)的v.保存(尸体)不腐( embalm的过去式和过去分词 );使不被遗忘;使充满香气
参考例句:
  • Many fine sentiments are embalmed in poetry. 许多微妙的情感保存于诗歌中。 来自辞典例句
  • In books, are embalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages. 伟大思想古今有,载入书中成不朽。 来自互联网
156 martyrs d8bbee63cb93081c5677dc671dc968fc     
n.martyr的复数形式;烈士( martyr的名词复数 );殉道者;殉教者;乞怜者(向人诉苦以博取同情)
参考例句:
  • the early Christian martyrs 早期基督教殉道者
  • They paid their respects to the revolutionary martyrs. 他们向革命烈士致哀。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
157 penitence guoyu     
n.忏悔,赎罪;悔过
参考例句:
  • The thief expressed penitence for all his past actions. 那盗贼对他犯过的一切罪恶表示忏悔。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Of penitence, there has been none! 可是悔过呢,还一点没有! 来自英汉文学 - 红字
158 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
159 steadfast 2utw7     
adj.固定的,不变的,不动摇的;忠实的;坚贞不移的
参考例句:
  • Her steadfast belief never left her for one moment.她坚定的信仰从未动摇过。
  • He succeeded in his studies by dint of steadfast application.由于坚持不懈的努力他获得了学业上的成功。
160 bliss JtXz4     
n.狂喜,福佑,天赐的福
参考例句:
  • It's sheer bliss to be able to spend the day in bed.整天都可以躺在床上真是幸福。
  • He's in bliss that he's won the Nobel Prize.他非常高兴,因为获得了诺贝尔奖金。
161 slaying 4ce8e7b4134fbeb566658660b6a9b0a9     
杀戮。
参考例句:
  • The man mimed the slaying of an enemy. 此人比手划脚地表演砍死一个敌人的情况。
  • He is suspected of having been an accomplice in the slaying,butthey can't pin it on him. 他有嫌疑曾参与该杀人案,但他们找不到证据来指控他。
162 rosy kDAy9     
adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的
参考例句:
  • She got a new job and her life looks rosy.她找到一份新工作,生活看上去很美好。
  • She always takes a rosy view of life.她总是对生活持乐观态度。
163 crimsoned b008bdefed67976f40c7002b96ff6bc9     
变为深红色(crimson的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • His face crimsoned when he saw her. 他一看到她就满脸通红。
  • Tu Hsueh-shih took this attitude of his nephew as a downright insult and crimsoned violently. 这在杜学诗看来,简直是对于他老叔的侮辱。他满脸通红了! 来自子夜部分
164 turmoil CKJzj     
n.骚乱,混乱,动乱
参考例句:
  • His mind was in such a turmoil that he couldn't get to sleep.内心的纷扰使他无法入睡。
  • The robbery put the village in a turmoil.抢劫使全村陷入混乱。
165 tattered bgSzkG     
adj.破旧的,衣衫破的
参考例句:
  • Her tattered clothes in no way detracted from her beauty.她的破衣烂衫丝毫没有影响她的美貌。
  • Their tattered clothing and broken furniture indicated their poverty.他们褴褛的衣服和破烂的家具显出他们的贫穷。
166 wield efhyv     
vt.行使,运用,支配;挥,使用(武器等)
参考例句:
  • They wield enormous political power.他们行使巨大的政治权力。
  • People may wield the power in a democracy.在民主国家里,人民可以行使权力。
167 folly QgOzL     
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话
参考例句:
  • Learn wisdom by the folly of others.从别人的愚蠢行动中学到智慧。
  • Events proved the folly of such calculations.事情的进展证明了这种估计是愚蠢的。
168 meekness 90085f0fe4f98e6ba344e6fe6b2f4e0f     
n.温顺,柔和
参考例句:
  • Amy sewed with outward meekness and inward rebellion till dusk. 阿密阳奉阴违地一直缝到黄昏。 来自辞典例句
  • 'I am pretty well, I thank you,' answered Mr. Lorry, with meekness; 'how are you?' “很好,谢谢,”罗瑞先生回答,态度温驯,“你好么?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
169 musing musing     
n. 沉思,冥想 adj. 沉思的, 冥想的 动词muse的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • "At Tellson's banking-house at nine," he said, with a musing face. “九点在台尔森银行大厦见面,”他想道。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
  • She put the jacket away, and stood by musing a minute. 她把那件上衣放到一边,站着沉思了一会儿。
170 Ford KiIxx     
n.浅滩,水浅可涉处;v.涉水,涉过
参考例句:
  • They were guarding the bridge,so we forded the river.他们驻守在那座桥上,所以我们只能涉水过河。
  • If you decide to ford a stream,be extremely careful.如果已决定要涉过小溪,必须极度小心。


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