For a while circumstances favored this decision. The French government, being entirely5 absorbed in domestic affairs, Mr. Jefferson found himself with more leisure than he had known for some time, and, being enormously interested in the organization of the States-General, and realizing that their proceedings6 were of the first order of importance, he drove almost daily from Paris to Versailles to assist at their stormy deliberations. Mr. Calvert attended him thither7 at his express wish, for he had the young man's diplomatic education greatly at heart, and desired him to profit by the debates in the Salle des Menus. In this way the young gentleman found his days completely filled, while the evenings were frequently as busily occupied in the preparation of letters for the American packet, dictated8 by Mr. Jefferson and narrating9 the day's events. Of things to be written there was no lack. Day after day, through the hot months of May and June, events succeeded one another rapidly. Tempestuous10 debates among the noblesse, the clergy11, and the tiers état, upon the question of the verification of their powers, separately and together, were followed by proposition and counter-proposition, by commissions of conciliation12 which did not conciliate, by royal letters commanding a fusion13 of the three orders, by secessions from the nobility and clergy to the grimly determined and united tiers, by courtly intrigues14 at Marly for the King's favor in behalf of the nobles, by royal séances and ruses15 which, instead of postponing16, only hastened the evil hour, by the famous oath of the Tennis Court, and by the triumph of the third estate. And in this distracting clash of opposing political forces, amid this first crash and downfall of the ancient order of things, there passed, almost unnoticed, save by the weeping Queen and harassed17 King, who hung over his pillow, the last sigh, the last childish words of the Dauphin. The tired little royal head, which had been greeted eight years before with such acclamations of enthusiastic delight, dropped wearily and all unnoticed for the last time, happily ignorant of the martyr's crown it had escaped. Calvert had the news from Madame de Montmorin when he went to pay his respects to her on the evening of the 3d of June, and in imagination he saw, over and over again, the lovely face of the Queen distorted with unavailing grief.
All these public occurrences which filled the hurrying days were reported in Mr. Jefferson's long letters to General Washington, to the Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Mr. Jay, to Mr. Madison, Mr. Carmichael, and other friends in America, whom he knew to be deeply interested in the trend of French affairs. Indeed, he knew fully whereof he wrote, for, although in that summer of '89 the position of the United States in relation to Europe was anything but enviable, though we were deeply in debt and our credit almost gone, though England and Spain turned us the cold shoulder, though our enemies were diligently18 circulating damaging stories of the disunion, the bankruptcy19, the agitation20 in American affairs, yet so friendly was the French government to us, so deep the personal respect and admiration21 for Mr. Jefferson as the representative of the infant republic, that he was consulted by the leaders of all parties and received the confidences of the most influential22 men of the day. So close, indeed, was his connection with the ministers in power that, during the early days of June and in pursuance of an idea which had occurred to him during a conversation with Lafayette, Mr. Short, and Monsieur de St. étienne, he drew up a paper for the consideration of the King, which, if it had received the royal sanction, might have produced the best results. It was a charter of those rights which the King was willing, nay23, glad, to grant, but it was Mr. Jefferson's earnest conviction that Louis should come forward with this charter of his own free will and offer it to his people, to be signed by himself and every member of the National Assembly. But the King's timidity and the machinations of Monsieur and the Comte d'Artois prevented this plan from coming to anything. Mr. Jefferson, thinking, perhaps, that his zeal24 had over-stepped his discretion25, refused again to take an active part in the politics of the day, and declined the invitation of the Archbishop of Bordeaux to attend the deliberations of the committee for the "first drafting" of a constitution.
"My mission is to the King as Chief Magistrate26 of France," said Mr. Jefferson to His Grace of Bordeaux, "and deeply as I am interested in the affairs of your country, my duties concern my own. But I have requested from Congress a leave of absence for a few months, that I may return to America and settle some important private business, and as General Washington and other friends will be only too anxious to hear a detailed27 and recent account of the progress of events here, I shall esteem28 it both my duty and pleasure to acquaint myself with them as fully as may be, without transcending29 the limits of my office."
This leave of absence which Mr. Jefferson had solicited30 for some time was anxiously awaited, but packet after packet arrived without it. It had been his hope to receive the authority of Congress for his departure during the early spring, that he might return to Virginia, leaving affairs in the hands of Calvert and Mr. Short, and return before cold weather set in again, but the end of June was at hand and still no word from Congress.
As it was evident that Mr. Jefferson was not to get away from Paris for some time, he determined to celebrate the Fourth of July at the Legation with proper ceremony, and invited quite a little company to dinner for that day. Among the guests were Madame la Duchesse d'Azay, Adrienne, Monsieur and Madame de Montmorin, Monsieur and Madame de Lafayette, Madame de Tessé, Mr. Morris, Beaufort, Calvert, and Mr. Short.
The Duchess of Azay had accepted her invitation with characteristic brusqueness.
"I don't approve of your Fourth of July, Monsieur Jefferson," she said, "but I always approve of a good dinner, and your wines are so excellent that I dare say I shall drink your toasts, too." "I promise you there shall be none to offend the most ardent31 royalist," returned Mr. Jefferson, laughing at the old woman's sturdy independence. And so she had come, and Madame de St. André with her, though Adrienne, too, was a stanch32 royalist, and had not been carried away by the popular enthusiasm for liberty and Monsieur de Lafayette which was spreading like wildfire through all ranks of Parisian society.
"I am here, not because I am so greatly in love with your fine American principles," she said to Calvert, who was seated beside her at the table, "but because I like your Mr. Jefferson. For myself, I vastly prefer a king and a court, and I like titles and rank and power—all of which is heresy33 in your American ears, is it not?" she asked, with a perverse34 look. "However, Henri's enthusiasm is enough for us both," she said, smiling a little scornfully at her brother, who, indeed, was quite wild with enthusiasm, and was on his feet drinking Lafayette's toast of "Long life and prosperity to the United States!"
"Get up, Ned!" he says to Calvert. "We are drinking to your country! We ought to have a toast to Yorktown—see, Mr. Morris is going to give it to us now—'The French at Yorktown!'"
But there was another toast still more vociferously35 greeted, for the long-delayed American packet having arrived three days before at Havre, Mr. Jefferson was that morning in receipt of letters from Mr. Jay and others containing news of the first importance. It was nothing less than the announcement of the election of General Washington to the first Presidency36 of the United States, and of his inauguration37 on the 13th of April in New York City.
"'The oath was administered by Chancellor38 Livingston,'" says Mr. Jefferson, reading from Mr. Jay's letter, "'in the presence of a vast concourse of people assembled to witness the inauguration. The President, appearing upon the balcony, bowed again and again to the cheering multitude, but could scarcely speak for emotion.' 'Tis a strange and happy coincidence that we should have this news on this day. I give you 'President Washington!'" says Mr. Jefferson, solemnly.
There were tears of joy in Lafayette's eyes as he drank the toast.
"It makes me think of that last night at Monticello, Ned," he said, turning to Calvert, "when we toasted General Washington and bade farewell to Mr. Jefferson."
"'Tis a far cry from Paris to Monticello, Marquis," said Calvert, smiling, "and 'tis a little strange that we should all be gathered here as we were there, discussing our dear General."
"And so your demi-god, your General Washington, is elected to the Presidency," said Adrienne, speaking to Calvert. "'Tis unnecessary to ask whether the choice meets with your approval."
"There could be none other, Madame," returned Calvert.
"You are a loyal admirer of General Washington's, Monsieur. I see you know how to approve as well as to rebuke39. 'Tis much pleasanter to be approved of than to be rebuked40, as I know by personal experience," said Adrienne, with a slight blush and a half glance at Calvert. She was so lovely as she spoke41, there was such sunny laughter in her blue eyes, that Calvert gazed at her, lost in guilty wonder as to how he could ever have doubted this beautiful creature, how he could ever have condemned42 her by a thought. The inscrutable look in his serious eyes embarrassed her.
"Of what are you thinking, Monsieur?" she asked, after an instant's silence.
"I was wondering who could have the audacity43 to rebuke Madame de St.
André."
"'Twas a very rash young gentleman from General Washington's country," returned Adrienne, smiling suddenly, "who, by his courage, saved Madame de St. André from the consequences of a foolish action, and who had the still greater courage to silently, but unmistakably, show his disapprobation of her."
"'Tis impossible that he should be a fellow-countryman of mine, Madame," said Calvert, smiling, too. "It would indeed be a rash and ill-considered person who could find fault with Madame de St. André."
"Another compliment, Monsieur Calvert! That is the second one you have given me. If you are not more careful I shall begin to doubt your sincerity44! I am not jesting, sir," she says, suddenly serious. "I know not quite why I trust you so implicitly45, but so it is, and, as sincerity is a rare virtue46 in our world, I should hate to lose my belief in yours. It takes no very keen vision to see my faults, sir. I recognize and deplore47 them," and she looked at the young man in so winning and frank a fashion as she rose from the table, that Calvert thought to himself for the hundredth time that he had never seen anyone so incomparably beautiful and charming.
Although Paris was unbearably48 hot and dusty in that month of July, all the world stayed in town or drove no farther than Versailles to attend the meetings of the National Assembly. Political excitement and interest were intense, and were stimulated49 every day by the events taking place. But through it all the higher classes feasted and made merry, as though bent50 on literally51 obeying the biblical injunction. Mr. Morris, whose success in society continued prodigious52, could scarce find the time for his numerous engagements, and was seen everywhere, often in company with Mr. Calvert, of whom he was extremely fond. Indeed, he urged upon Calvert the acceptance of many invitations which the latter would have declined, having an affectionate regard for the young man and a pride in the popularity which Mr. Calvert had won absolutely without effort and in spite of the lack of all brilliant social qualities. Wherever they went Madame de St. André was of the party. Perhaps 'twas this fact, rather than a wish to comply with Mr. Morris's requests, that induced Calvert to accept the many invitations extended to him, and, in the constant delight and charm of Adrienne's presence, his caution deserted53 him and he gradually found himself forgetting the wide gulf between them, of which he had thought so much at first, and eagerly watching for her wherever he went. He was engaged for innumerable pleasure-parties, dinners à la matelote, evenings with Madame de Chastellux, when the Abbé Délille read his verses, the theatre and opera with Gardell and Vestris, about whom all Paris was wild, and water-picnics on the Seine. In early June, at the express wish of the Duchesse d'Orléans, Mr. Calvert and Mr. Morris, with Madame d'Azay and Adrienne, made a visit to Her Highness at Raincy. The gardens and park of this old castle were so beautiful that Calvert would have liked nothing better than to linger in them with Adrienne for all the long summer day, but the Duchess, being very devout54, demanded the presence of her guests in the chapel55 of the chateau56 to hear mass. Mr. Calvert read another sign of the times in the conduct of Monsieur de Ségur and Monsieur de Cubières during mass, who furnished immoderate amusement to Her Highness's guests by putting lighted candles in the pockets of the Abbé Délille while he was on his knees.
"Truly an edifying57 example to the domestics opposite and the villagers worshipping below," thought Calvert to himself. "If they but knew what triflers these beings are whom they look up to as their superiors, their respect would be transformed to contempt." And this thought occurred to him again when, at dinner, which was served under a large marquise on the terrace of the chateau, a crowd of the common people gathered at a respectful distance and looked enviously58 at the exalted59 company as it dined.
It was at one of these numerous pleasure-parties with which Paris sought to banish60 care and anxiety that Mr. Calvert and Mr. Morris first heard the astounding61 news of Necker's dismissal, which woke the city from its false trance of security. They were at the h?tel of the Maréchal de Castries, whither they had driven for breakfast, when his frightened secretary, calling him from the table, told him the news which he had just heard. Monsieur de Castries, containing himself with difficulty during the rest of the meal, at which was gathered a large and mixed company, drew the American gentlemen aside as soon as possible and confided62 to them the disastrous63 intelligence he had just received.
"The King sent Monsieur de la Luzerne with the message," he said. "He found Necker at dinner, and, exacting64 a promise of absolute secrecy65, delivered to him the King's decree. Without a word Monsieur Necker proposed to his wife a visit to some friends, but went instead to his place at St. Ouen, and at midnight set out for Brussels."
"What madness!" exclaimed Mr. Morris. "Does the King, then, not realize that he is no longer the power in the state? The National Assembly will not tolerate Necker's dismissal. Will you not go instantly to Versailles and try to undo66 this fatal blunder of the King?" he asked. Monsieur de Castries shook his head despondingly.
"'Tis too late."
"Come, Ned, we will go to Mr. Jefferson's and see whether he has heard this terrible news," said Mr. Morris, who was deeply affected67 by the intelligence.
Together they entered Mr. Morris's carriage and drove toward the Legation. As they made their way along the boulevards, they were astonished to see pedestrians68 and carriages suddenly turn about and come toward them. In a few moments a troop of German cavalry69, with drawn70 sabres, approached at a hand gallop71, and, on reaching the Place Louis Quinze, Mr. Morris and Mr. Calvert found themselves confronted by an angry mob of several hundred persons, who had intrenched themselves among the great blocks of stone piled there for the new bridge building. At the same instant, on looking back, they perceived that the cavalry had faced about and were returning, so that they found themselves hemmed72 in between the troops and the menacing mob. Many other carriages were caught in the same cul-de-sac, and Calvert, looking out, saw the pale face of Madame de St. André at the window of her carriage beside him. Her coachman was trying in vain to get his horses through the crowd and was looking confoundedly frightened. In an instant Calvert was out of his carriage and at her coach-door.
"You must get in Mr. Morris's carriage, Madame," he says, briefly73, holding the door open and extending a hand to Adrienne. At his tone of command, without a word, she stepped quickly from her coach into that of Mr. Morris.
"Heavens, Madame! are you alone in this mob?" asks Mr. Morris, in much concern.
"Yes—I have just left my aunt in the rue74 St. Honoré," says Adrienne, sinking down on the cushions. Mr. Morris put his head out of the window.
"Drive on, Martin!" he calls out. "To Mr. Jefferson's." But it is impossible for the plunging75 horses to move, so dense76 is the mob and so threatening its attitude.
"They are arming themselves with stones," he says, looking out again. "We are in a pretty pass between this insane mob and the cavalry, which is advancing!" Suddenly he bursts the door open and, standing77 on the coach-step, so that he is well seen, he calls out, "Drive on there, Martin! Who stops an American's carriage in Paris?"
As he made his appearance at the coach-door a shout went up, and a man standing near and pointing to Mr. Morris's wooden stump78, cries out, "Make way for the American patriot79 crippled in the Revolution!" At his words a great cheer goes up, and Mr. Morris, scrambling80 back into the coach, bursts out into such a hearty81 laugh that Calvert, and Adrienne, too, in spite of her fright, cannot refrain from joining in it. The people fall back and a lane is formed, through which Martin urges his horses at a gallop.
"'Twill be a good story to tell Mr. Jefferson," says Mr. Morris, when he can speak. "I think this wooden stump has never done such yeoman service as to-day."
"If I am not mistaken, that was my friend Bertrand," says Calvert, looking back at the man who had started the cheer for Mr. Morris.
They had scarce got through the mob when the cavalry, advancing, were met by a shower of stones.
"The captain is hit," says Calvert, still looking out of the coach-window. Pale with fear, Adrienne laid her hand on his arm and Calvert covered it with one of his. In a few minutes they were out of sight of the fray82 and, driving as rapidly as possible up the Champs Elysées, were soon at the door of the Legation.
Mr. Jefferson was not at home, but in a few moments he came in with the account of having been stopped also at the Place Louis Quinze as he returned from a visit to Monsieur de Lafayette and a confirmation83 of the news regarding Necker's dismissal.
"It is sufficiently84 clear with what indignation the people regard the presence of troops in the city," he said, "and by to-morrow they will make known, I have no doubt, their equally bitter indignation at the removal of Necker. Affairs are coming rapidly to a crisis; the Palais Royal is this evening in a state of the wildest agitation, so d'Azay has just told me, and, indeed, the city is not safe, even on the boulevards. I shall take you back, Madame," he went on, turning to Adrienne. "I believe the carriage of the American Minister will be treated with respect even by this insane mob."
"A thousand thanks, Monsieur," said Madame de St. André, rising, "and, as it is late, perhaps we had better go at once, although I hate to take you away from Monsieur Morris and Monsieur Calvert."
"Oh, as for me, I am off to the Club to hear further details of the riot and afterward85 to a supper with Madame de Flahaut. And as for Ned, I am sure he would rather a thousand times escort you back to the rue St. Honoré than to sit here chatting with an old fellow like myself," said Mr. Morris, and he went off limping and laughing, leaving the others to follow quickly. For, in truth, it was late, and the disturbance86 seemed to be increasing instead of decreasing as the night wore on. Mr. Jefferson and Calvert turned into the Palais Royal on their way back, after leaving Adrienne safe in the rue St. Honoré, and found it a seething87 mass of revolutionary humanity, as d'Azay had reported. The agitation increased all during the following day of the 13th, and on the 14th was struck the first great blow which resounded88 throughout France. Mr. Jefferson and Calvert, who, unconscious of the disturbance in the distant quarter of the Bastille, were calling at the hotel of Monsieur de Corny, had the particulars from that gentleman himself. He came in hurriedly, pale with emotion and fear and haggard with anxiety.
"Tis all over," he says to Mr. Jefferson when he could speak. "How it has happened God only knows. A fearful crime has been committed. The deputation, of which I was one, advanced, under a flag of truce89, to have speech with de Launay, Governor of the Bastile, when a discharge killed several men standing near us. We retired90, and instantly the great throng91 of people—there were, God knows, how many thousand wretches92 waiting there—rushed forward, and are even now in possession of that impregnable fortification. 'Tis incredible how 'twas done."
"And de Launay?" inquired Calvert.
"He has been beheaded and dragged to the Place de Grève," says de Corny, gloomily. "Come, if you wish to see the work of destruction," and he rose hurriedly.
Together the gentlemen entered Mr. Jefferson's carriage, which was waiting, and were driven along the boulevards toward the Bastille. But the streets near the prison were so crowded with spectators and armed ruffians that they were finally forced to alight from the carriage, which was left in the Place Royale, and proceed on foot. As they passed Monsieur Beaumarchais's garden, they came upon Mr. Morris and Madame de Flahaut, who had also driven thither and were leaning against the fence looking on at the work of demolition93.
"You should have been here some moments ago," said Mr. Morris.
"Lafayette has just ridden by with the key of the Bastille, which has
been given to him and which, he tells me, he proposes sending to General
Washington. A strange gift!"
"Why strange?" inquired Mr. Jefferson. "'Tis an emblem94 of hard-earned liberty."
"An emblem of madness," said Mr. Morris, with a shrug95. "However, I have witnessed some thrilling scenes in this madness. But an hour ago a fellow climbed upon the great iron gate and, failing to bring it down, implored96 his comrades to pull him by the legs, thus sustaining the rack. He had the courage and strength to hold on until his limbs were torn from the sockets97. 'Twould make a great painting, and I shall suggest the idea to d'Angiviliers."
"Do they know of this at Versailles?" asked Calvert.
"The Duc de Liancourt passed in his carriage half an hour ago," said Mr. Morris, "on his way to Versailles to inform the King. Yesterday it was the fashion at Versailles not to believe that there were any disturbances98 at Paris. I presume that this day's transactions will induce a conviction that all is not perfectly99 quiet! But, even with this awful evidence, the King is capable of not being convinced, I venture to say." He was quite right in his surmise100, and 'twas not until two o'clock in the morning that Monsieur de Liancourt was able to force his way into the King's bed-chamber and compel His Majesty101 to listen to a narrative102 of the awful events of the day in Paris.
In the meantime crowds of the greatest ladies and gentlemen flocked to the Place de la Bastille to witness the strange and horrid103 scenes there enacting104, rubbing elbows with the armed and drunken scum of the city, and only retiring when night hid the sight of it all from them. It was amid a very carnival105 of mad liberty, of flaring106 lights and hideous107 noises, of fantastic and terrible figures thrusting their infuriated countenances108 in at the coach-windows, with a hundred orders to halt and to move on, a hundred demands to know if there were arms in the carriage, that Mr. Jefferson and Calvert finally regained109 the Champs Elysées and the American Legation. With the next day the foreign troops were dismissed by order of the frightened King, and Paris had an armed Milice Bourgeoise of forty thousand men, at the head of which, to Mr. Jefferson's satisfaction and Mr. Morris's dismay, Lafayette was placed as commander-in-chief. From the 16th to the 18th of that fatal July twenty noble cowards, among them Monsieur de Broglie, Monsieur de St. Aulaire, six princes of the blood royal, including the Comte d'Artois and the Princes of Condé and Conti, fled affrighted before the first gust110 of the storm gathering111 over France.
点击收听单词发音
1 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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2 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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3 disconsolate | |
adj.忧郁的,不快的 | |
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4 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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5 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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6 proceedings | |
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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7 thither | |
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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8 dictated | |
v.大声讲或读( dictate的过去式和过去分词 );口授;支配;摆布 | |
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9 narrating | |
v.故事( narrate的现在分词 ) | |
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10 tempestuous | |
adj.狂暴的 | |
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11 clergy | |
n.[总称]牧师,神职人员 | |
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12 conciliation | |
n.调解,调停 | |
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13 fusion | |
n.溶化;熔解;熔化状态,熔和;熔接 | |
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14 intrigues | |
n.密谋策划( intrigue的名词复数 );神秘气氛;引人入胜的复杂情节v.搞阴谋诡计( intrigue的第三人称单数 );激起…的好奇心 | |
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15 ruses | |
n.诡计,计策( ruse的名词复数 ) | |
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16 postponing | |
v.延期,推迟( postpone的现在分词 ) | |
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17 harassed | |
adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的 动词harass的过去式和过去分词 | |
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18 diligently | |
ad.industriously;carefully | |
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19 bankruptcy | |
n.破产;无偿付能力 | |
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20 agitation | |
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动 | |
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21 admiration | |
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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22 influential | |
adj.有影响的,有权势的 | |
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23 nay | |
adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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24 zeal | |
n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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25 discretion | |
n.谨慎;随意处理 | |
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26 magistrate | |
n.地方行政官,地方法官,治安官 | |
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27 detailed | |
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 | |
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28 esteem | |
n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作 | |
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29 transcending | |
超出或超越(经验、信念、描写能力等)的范围( transcend的现在分词 ); 优于或胜过… | |
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30 solicited | |
v.恳求( solicit的过去式和过去分词 );(指娼妇)拉客;索求;征求 | |
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31 ardent | |
adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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32 stanch | |
v.止住(血等);adj.坚固的;坚定的 | |
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33 heresy | |
n.异端邪说;异教 | |
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34 perverse | |
adj.刚愎的;坚持错误的,行为反常的 | |
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35 vociferously | |
adv.喊叫地,吵闹地 | |
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36 presidency | |
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期) | |
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37 inauguration | |
n.开幕、就职典礼 | |
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38 chancellor | |
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长 | |
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39 rebuke | |
v.指责,非难,斥责 [反]praise | |
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40 rebuked | |
责难或指责( rebuke的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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41 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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42 condemned | |
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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43 audacity | |
n.大胆,卤莽,无礼 | |
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44 sincerity | |
n.真诚,诚意;真实 | |
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45 implicitly | |
adv. 含蓄地, 暗中地, 毫不保留地 | |
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46 virtue | |
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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47 deplore | |
vt.哀叹,对...深感遗憾 | |
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48 unbearably | |
adv.不能忍受地,无法容忍地;慌 | |
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49 stimulated | |
a.刺激的 | |
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50 bent | |
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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51 literally | |
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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52 prodigious | |
adj.惊人的,奇妙的;异常的;巨大的;庞大的 | |
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53 deserted | |
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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54 devout | |
adj.虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的 (n.devoutness) | |
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55 chapel | |
n.小教堂,殡仪馆 | |
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56 chateau | |
n.城堡,别墅 | |
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57 edifying | |
adj.有教训意味的,教训性的,有益的v.开导,启发( edify的现在分词 ) | |
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58 enviously | |
adv.满怀嫉妒地 | |
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59 exalted | |
adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的 | |
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60 banish | |
vt.放逐,驱逐;消除,排除 | |
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61 astounding | |
adj.使人震惊的vt.使震惊,使大吃一惊astound的现在分词) | |
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62 confided | |
v.吐露(秘密,心事等)( confide的过去式和过去分词 );(向某人)吐露(隐私、秘密等) | |
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63 disastrous | |
adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的 | |
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64 exacting | |
adj.苛求的,要求严格的 | |
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65 secrecy | |
n.秘密,保密,隐蔽 | |
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66 undo | |
vt.解开,松开;取消,撤销 | |
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67 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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68 pedestrians | |
n.步行者( pedestrian的名词复数 ) | |
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69 cavalry | |
n.骑兵;轻装甲部队 | |
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70 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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71 gallop | |
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展 | |
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72 hemmed | |
缝…的褶边( hem的过去式和过去分词 ); 包围 | |
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73 briefly | |
adv.简单地,简短地 | |
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74 rue | |
n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔 | |
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75 plunging | |
adj.跳进的,突进的v.颠簸( plunge的现在分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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76 dense | |
a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的 | |
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77 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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78 stump | |
n.残株,烟蒂,讲演台;v.砍断,蹒跚而走 | |
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79 patriot | |
n.爱国者,爱国主义者 | |
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80 scrambling | |
v.快速爬行( scramble的现在分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞 | |
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81 hearty | |
adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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82 fray | |
v.争吵;打斗;磨损,磨破;n.吵架;打斗 | |
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83 confirmation | |
n.证实,确认,批准 | |
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84 sufficiently | |
adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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85 afterward | |
adv.后来;以后 | |
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86 disturbance | |
n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调 | |
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87 seething | |
沸腾的,火热的 | |
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88 resounded | |
v.(指声音等)回荡于某处( resound的过去式和过去分词 );产生回响;(指某处)回荡着声音 | |
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89 truce | |
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束 | |
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90 retired | |
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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91 throng | |
n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集 | |
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92 wretches | |
n.不幸的人( wretch的名词复数 );可怜的人;恶棍;坏蛋 | |
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93 demolition | |
n.破坏,毁坏,毁坏之遗迹 | |
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94 emblem | |
n.象征,标志;徽章 | |
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95 shrug | |
v.耸肩(表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等) | |
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96 implored | |
恳求或乞求(某人)( implore的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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97 sockets | |
n.套接字,使应用程序能够读写与收发通讯协定(protocol)与资料的程序( Socket的名词复数 );孔( socket的名词复数 );(电器上的)插口;托座;凹穴 | |
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98 disturbances | |
n.骚乱( disturbance的名词复数 );打扰;困扰;障碍 | |
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99 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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100 surmise | |
v./n.猜想,推测 | |
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101 majesty | |
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权 | |
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102 narrative | |
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的 | |
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103 horrid | |
adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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104 enacting | |
制定(法律),通过(法案)( enact的现在分词 ) | |
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105 carnival | |
n.嘉年华会,狂欢,狂欢节,巡回表演 | |
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106 flaring | |
a.火焰摇曳的,过份艳丽的 | |
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107 hideous | |
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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108 countenances | |
n.面容( countenance的名词复数 );表情;镇静;道义支持 | |
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109 regained | |
复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地 | |
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110 gust | |
n.阵风,突然一阵(雨、烟等),(感情的)迸发 | |
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111 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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