"Haven't you heard, my dear boy," said I, "what the naval5 officer wrote when he was asked to report to the Admiralty on that very subject of the manners and customs of the South Sea Islanders? 'Manners they have none,' he replied with Spartan6 brevity, 'and their customs are beastly.'"
"Not a bit of it," Frank answered quickly in his jolly way. "For my part I think this sticky, pasty stuff they're eating with their fingers, though it's a bit stodgy7, looks like real jam, and I'd much rather take my lunch off things like that up here on deck, out of a native calabash, than go down and eat a civilized8 meal with a knife and fork in that hoky-poky, stuffy9 little cabin there."
I confess, for myself, I didn't exactly like the look of it. Cosmopolitan10 as I am, I object to fingers as a substitute for spoons. We were on board the Royal Hawaiian mail steamer Liké Liké, 500 tons registered burden, from Honolulu for Hilo, in the island of Hawaii; and a quainter11 group than the natives on deck I'm bound to admit, in all my wanderings, by sea or by land, I had never set eyes on. The tiny steamer was built in fact on purpose to accommodate all tastes alike, be the same savage12 or civilized. Down stairs was a saloon where regular meals in the European fashion were well served by a dusky Polynesian steward13 in a white linen14 jacket, to such luxurious15 persons as preferred to take them in that orthodox manner. But the unsophisticated natives, in their picturesque16 dress, believing firmly in the truth of the proverb that fingers were made before forks, liked better to carry their own simple provisions in their baskets with them. They picnicked on deck in merry little circles, laughing and talking at the top of their voices (when they weren't sea-sick) as they squatted17 on their mats of woven grass round the family taro-bowl. From this common dish, parents and children, young men and maidens18, fed all alike, each dipping his forefinger19 dexterously20 into the sticky mess, and then twisting it round, as one might twist a lot of half-boiled toffee, till they landed it safely with a sudden twirl in their appreciative21 mouths. "It must be awfully22 good," Frank went on meditatively24, eyeing the doubtful mixture with a hungry look. "They seem to enjoy it so, or else of course they wouldn't lick their fingers! I wish we could strike up a friendship now with some of these amiable25 light-coloured natives, and get them to share their lunch with us off-hand. I wonder what they call this precious stuff of theirs?"
"We call it taro," one of the nearest group answered, greatly to our surprise, in perfectly26 good and clear English. "Would you like to taste some? It's very nice. We shall be delighted if you'll try it. Hawaiians are always proud indeed to show any hospitality in their power to friendly strangers."
She was a pretty young girl of eighteen who spoke27, lighter29 a good deal in complexion30 than most of the other natives around, and she was seated with a tall, dark, serious-looking old Hawaiian at a calabashful of the strange pasty mixture the appearance of which had so attracted Frank's favourable31 attention. As she spoke, she moved a little aside to make room for us on her mat, as if they were all playing Hunt-the-Slipper; and Frank, whose fault, I'm bound to admit, was never shyness, squatted down at once, nothing loth, tailor-fashion, on the deck by her side, and with many thanks accepted the courteous32 offer of a dip in the taro-bowl.
"Upon my word, Tom," he said, twirling a great dab33 of the queer-looking paste awkwardly into his mouth, "it's first-rate grub when you come to taste it. A little sour to be sure, but as good as pancakes. If you're going to feed us like this on the islands, sir," he added, turning to the stern old man, "I don't think we'll be in any hurry to run away again."
"Bring out some more food, Kea," the dark old Hawaiian half whispered to the girl politely, in English not quite so good as her own, but still very fluent, "and ask the gentleman," with a slight bow towards me, "if he won't be good enough to join us in our simple luncheon34."
"I shall be only too glad," I answered, immensely surprised, and with some qualms35 of conscience about my unfortunate remark as to the manners and customs, which I never expected any native on board to understand. "It will be much more pleasant, I'm sure, to take my meals up here on deck than to go down to that hot and stuffy little saloon below."
As I seated myself, the girl Kea took up from her side a pretty basket of plaited palm-leaves, and produced from it a few pieces of dried fish, some cold roast pork, a stick or two of sugar-cane36, several fresh oranges just picked from the tree, and a tempting37 display of bananas and bread-fruits. Frank and I were old enough sailors and old enough travellers to fare sumptuously38 off such excellent food stuffs; indeed we had just arrived in the Islands from San Francisco by the last mail steamer, and fresh fruit was a great luxury to us; while after so long a voyage on the open Pacific we thought nothing of this pleasant little summer cruise between the beautiful members of that volcanic39 archipelago.
A meal together is a capital introduction. In the course of ten minutes we were all four of us on excellent terms with one another. Kea had introduced to us the dark old man as her Uncle Kalaua, a Hawaiian chief of the old stock of some distinction, whose house was remarkable40 for being situated41 higher up the slopes of the great volcano, Mauna Loa, than any other on the entire island. She herself, she let us know by casual side-glimpses, was a half-caste by birth, though she hardly looked as dark as many Europeans; her mother had been Kalaua's only sister, and her father the captain of an English whaling-ship; but both were dead, she added with a sigh, and she lived now with her grim old uncle near the very summit of the great burning mountain. She told us a vast deal about herself, in fact, by way of introduction, with the usual frankness of the simple, unsophisticated children of nature, and she asked us a lot of questions in return, being anxious to learn, as we were neither missionaries42, nor whalers, nor sugar-planters, nor merchants, what on earth our business could be in Hawaii.
"Well," said I, with a smile of amusement, "you'll think it a very funny one indeed when I tell you what it is. We've come to make observations on Mauna Loa."
"To make observations!" Kea answered with a faint thrill of solemn awe43 in her hushed voice. "Oh, don't say that. It's—it's so very dangerous." And she glanced aside timidly at her uncle.
Kalaua looked up at us quickly with a suspicious glance. "Observations on Mauna Loa?" he cried in a very stern tone. "On our great volcano? Scientific observations? The man is ill advised in truth who tries to go poking44 and prying45 too much about Mauna Loa!"
"Oh, you needn't be afraid," Frank answered laughing; "need they, Tom? It's not by any means our first experience of eruptions46. My brother's an awful dab at volcanoes, you know. He's seen dozens; and he's been sent out to examine this one in particular by the British Association for the Advancement47 of Science. I'm his assistant-examiner, without salary. Sounds awfully grand that, doesn't it? But we mean to have a jolly lark48 in Hawaii for all that. Expenses paid, and all found; and nothing to do but to go down the crater49 and look about us. We expect to have a splendid time. There's nothing I love like a really good volcano."
But in spite of Frank's enthusiastic way of looking at the matter I could see at a glance that the mention of our object in visiting Hawaii had cast a shade of gloom at once over both Kea and her uncle. The old man seemed to grow moody50 and sullen51; Kea was rather grieved and saddened. The rest of our meal passed off less pleasantly. It was not till we began to chew green sugar-cane together by way of dessert, that Kea's spirits at all returned. She laughed and talked then once more with native good-humour, showing us how to strip and peel the fresh cane, and making fun of us merrily because in our English awkwardness we got pieces of the fibre wedged hopelessly in between our front teeth. Yet even so I couldn't help suspecting that something was weighing upon her mind a little. Evidently they were either hurt or distressed52 that we should think of scientifically observing Mauna Loa. I wondered much whether they held the mountain too sacred a thing for inquisitive53 science to poke28 its nose into, or whether they only considered it too dangerous a crater for the bold explorer to meddle54 with carelessly. If it was merely the last, I didn't much mind. Frank and I were thoroughly55 at home with nasty-tempered volcanoes, and knew their tricks and their manners down to the ground far too well to be in the least afraid of them. I had been engaged in studying their manifestations56 indeed for the last six years; and Frank, who was born to face danger, had joined me in all my expeditions and explorations ever since he'd been big enough to carry a knapsack.
In the course of the afternoon however I happened to be standing57 with pretty little Kea near the bow of the steamer, while her uncle was slowly pacing the quarterdeck, immersed in conversation with a Hawaiian acquaintance. She was a graceful58 young girl, with a wreath of yellow flowers twined, Pacific fashion, round her broad straw hat, and another garland of crimson59 hibiscus thrown lightly like a scarf like one well-shaped shoulder. She glanced timidly round to see if Kalaua was well out of earshot; then, seeing herself safe, she said to me in a low, half-whispered voice, "If I were you, Mr. Hesselgrave, I'd give up the idea of exploring Mauna Loa."
"Give it up!" I cried. "Why, really, you know, that would be quite impossible! I've come all the way from England on purpose to visit it. Is the mountain so very dangerous then?"
"IT'S MORE THAN DANGEROUS, IT'S ALMOST CERTAINLY FATAL."
Kea's voice dropped a tone lower still. "It's more than dangerous," she said very nervously60. "It's almost certainly fatal."
"How so?" I asked. I was not easily frightened.
She hesitated a moment. Then she answered with a pained and half-terrified air, "Nobody in Hawaii will give you any assistance."
"Why not?" I inquired. "Are they all so dreadfully afraid of the volcano?"
"Not of the volcano," Kea replied with evident awe in her tone, "but of Pélé, of Pélé.——I suppose you've never even heard about Pélé, though!"
"Never!" I repeated, laughing unconcernedly. "Enlighten my darkness. Who is he, or what is it?"
"It's neither he nor it," the Hawaiian girl answered in a hushed voice. "It's she, if it's anybody. Pélé's the goddess who lives, as our people used once to believe, in a fiery61 cave at the bottom of Mauna Loa!"
"Nonsense!" I replied, amused at the girl's apparent superstition62. "I thought you were all converted here long ago. You don't mean to say your people go on believing still in such childish nonsense as gods and goddesses?"
Kea's voice sank lower than ever, and she glanced around her with a frightened little gaze. "We don't worship them, you know," she answered apologetically, under her breath almost; "but we can't help believing there's somebody there, of course, some super-natural being, when we hear Pélé groaning63 and moaning and sobbing64 in the dead of night, or see her casting up huge red-hot stones and showers of lava65, whenever she's angry." She paused a moment: then she added mysteriously in a solemn undertone. "There must be something in it. My father knew that. He was one of the bravest and most skilful66 whalers in the whole Pacific, and he always said there was something in it."
I hadn't the heart to answer her back. I didn't consider the captain of a whaling ship a conclusive67 authority on such a point of science; but I couldn't bear to interfere68 with the poor girl's touching69 belief in her dead father's supreme70 wisdom; so I abstained71 humanely72 from adverse73 criticism. "And your uncle?" I asked after a brief interval74.
Kea seemed almost terrified at the question. "My uncle," she said, in a shuffling75 way, "knows one thing well—that, according to the firm tradition of our ancestors, if the White Man's Foot ever treads the inner floor of Pélé's home, the White Man himself must foil a victim that day to the anger of the goddess. It may be true, or it may be false: but at any rate, that was what our fathers told us."
I laughed again. She was so absurdly and profoundly in earnest about it all. "In that case." I said with a little bow, "I may as well make my will at once, and leave my property to my nearest relations, for it's all up with me. I mean to explore the crater myself, and, I need hardly tell you, Frank will accompany me. We'll call in some morning at the front door, and drop a card on this terrible Pélé. I hope the lady will have the politeness to be at home to receive visitors."
The girl shuddered76. "Hush," she cried, with a terrified face. "Don't talk like that. Don't talk any more about the matter at all. You don't know what you're saying. My uncle is coming. I wouldn't for worlds he should overhear us. We don't believe in Pélé any longer, of course. But I hope for all that you'll never try to explore the crater."
At that very moment the old chief Kalaua, who had long been deeply immersed in talk with his friend at the stern, apparently77 discussing some serious subject, strolled up and joined us. He bowed once more as he approached, with the strange old savage Hawaiian politeness; for in courtesy of manner these Pacific Islanders could give points to most educated Englishmen. "I was thinking," he said, withdrawing his cigar and addressing me, "that if you and your brother really want to make explorations in Mauna Loa you couldn't do better than come up and stop at my house on the top of the mountain. It's nearest the summit of any in the island, and it would be a convenient place for you always to start from on your exploring expeditions. You'd save the long ride up the slopes. May I venture to offer you the hospitality of a humble78 Hawaiian roof? It's a nice warm house, European built—it was put up by my English brother-in-law, Kea's father; and I think we could manage to make you as comfortable as anybody in Hawaii. Is it agreed? What say you?"
"You would allow me to pay for our board and lodging79, of course?" I answered interrogatively. "Otherwise I mustn't trespass80 so far as that on your kind indulgence."
The old native drew himself up at once with offended dignity. "I'm a chief," he replied with quiet emphasis. "The blood of the great Kamehameha the First flows in my veins81. When I ask you to my house, I ask you as my guest. Don't offend me, I beg of you, by offering me money!"
I felt I had really hurt the old chief's pride and wounded his feelings, so I hastened to apologize with the best expressions I could summon up, and to protest that I hadn't the remotest intention of slighting in any way his generous offer. "In England," I continued, "we are not accustomed to be received by perfect strangers in such a princely style of open-handed hospitality."
Kalaua bowed. "It is well," he answered with stately dignity. "Come to my house, and you shall have all that my house affords freely. May we expect you to stop with us then? It will give myself and my niece the greatest pleasure in life, I assure you, to receive you."
Kea from behind framed her lips, to my surprise, into an emphatic82 "No." I saw it and smiled. She uttered no sound, but the old man seemed instinctively83 to recognize the fact that she was making signs to me. He turned round, half-angrily, though with perfect composure, and said something to her in Hawaiian, which I did not then fully23 understand, though I had been studying the language hard, with dictionary and grammar, all the way out on my voyage from England. Kea looked frightened and held her tongue at once. The old chief glanced back at me for a decisive answer. In spite of Kea's warning I thought the opportunity too good to be missed. "I shall be delighted," I answered with my warmest manner. "I'm sure it's most kind of you. How can I thank you enough? I had no idea you Hawaiians were so generously hospitable84."
When I told Frank of it that young rascal85 remarked with a solemn grin, "Of course they're hospitable! Why, didn't they take in Captain Cook, and roast him and eat him, they were so very fond of him? I expect that's what this sober old fellow of yours means to do with us. He'll give a dinner-party in our honour when we get there, no doubt, and you and I will be the joints86 for the occasion. That's the Pacific way of welcoming a stranger."
点击收听单词发音
1 prudence | |
n.谨慎,精明,节俭 | |
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2 adaptability | |
n.适应性 | |
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3 devouring | |
吞没( devour的现在分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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4 strings | |
n.弦 | |
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5 naval | |
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的 | |
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6 spartan | |
adj.简朴的,刻苦的;n.斯巴达;斯巴达式的人 | |
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7 stodgy | |
adj.易饱的;笨重的;滞涩的;古板的 | |
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8 civilized | |
a.有教养的,文雅的 | |
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9 stuffy | |
adj.不透气的,闷热的 | |
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10 cosmopolitan | |
adj.世界性的,全世界的,四海为家的,全球的 | |
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11 quainter | |
adj.古色古香的( quaint的比较级 );少见的,古怪的 | |
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12 savage | |
adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 | |
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13 steward | |
n.乘务员,服务员;看管人;膳食管理员 | |
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14 linen | |
n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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15 luxurious | |
adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的 | |
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16 picturesque | |
adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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17 squatted | |
v.像动物一样蹲下( squat的过去式和过去分词 );非法擅自占用(土地或房屋);为获得其所有权;而占用某片公共用地。 | |
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18 maidens | |
处女( maiden的名词复数 ); 少女; 未婚女子; (板球运动)未得分的一轮投球 | |
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19 forefinger | |
n.食指 | |
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20 dexterously | |
adv.巧妙地,敏捷地 | |
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21 appreciative | |
adj.有鉴赏力的,有眼力的;感激的 | |
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22 awfully | |
adv.可怕地,非常地,极端地 | |
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23 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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24 meditatively | |
adv.冥想地 | |
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25 amiable | |
adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的 | |
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26 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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27 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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28 poke | |
n.刺,戳,袋;vt.拨开,刺,戳;vi.戳,刺,捅,搜索,伸出,行动散慢 | |
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29 lighter | |
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级 | |
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30 complexion | |
n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格 | |
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31 favourable | |
adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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32 courteous | |
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的 | |
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33 dab | |
v.轻触,轻拍,轻涂;n.(颜料等的)轻涂 | |
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34 luncheon | |
n.午宴,午餐,便宴 | |
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35 qualms | |
n.不安;内疚 | |
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36 cane | |
n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条;v.以杖击,以藤编制的 | |
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37 tempting | |
a.诱人的, 吸引人的 | |
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38 sumptuously | |
奢侈地,豪华地 | |
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39 volcanic | |
adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的 | |
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40 remarkable | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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41 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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42 missionaries | |
n.传教士( missionary的名词复数 ) | |
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43 awe | |
n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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44 poking | |
n. 刺,戳,袋 vt. 拨开,刺,戳 vi. 戳,刺,捅,搜索,伸出,行动散慢 | |
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45 prying | |
adj.爱打听的v.打听,刺探(他人的私事)( pry的现在分词 );撬开 | |
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46 eruptions | |
n.喷发,爆发( eruption的名词复数 ) | |
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47 advancement | |
n.前进,促进,提升 | |
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48 lark | |
n.云雀,百灵鸟;n.嬉戏,玩笑;vi.嬉戏 | |
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49 crater | |
n.火山口,弹坑 | |
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50 moody | |
adj.心情不稳的,易怒的,喜怒无常的 | |
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51 sullen | |
adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的 | |
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52 distressed | |
痛苦的 | |
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53 inquisitive | |
adj.求知欲强的,好奇的,好寻根究底的 | |
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54 meddle | |
v.干预,干涉,插手 | |
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55 thoroughly | |
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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56 manifestations | |
n.表示,显示(manifestation的复数形式) | |
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57 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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58 graceful | |
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 | |
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59 crimson | |
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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60 nervously | |
adv.神情激动地,不安地 | |
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61 fiery | |
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的 | |
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62 superstition | |
n.迷信,迷信行为 | |
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63 groaning | |
adj. 呜咽的, 呻吟的 动词groan的现在分词形式 | |
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64 sobbing | |
<主方>Ⅰ adj.湿透的 | |
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65 lava | |
n.熔岩,火山岩 | |
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66 skilful | |
(=skillful)adj.灵巧的,熟练的 | |
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67 conclusive | |
adj.最后的,结论的;确凿的,消除怀疑的 | |
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68 interfere | |
v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰 | |
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69 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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70 supreme | |
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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71 abstained | |
v.戒(尤指酒),戒除( abstain的过去式和过去分词 );弃权(不投票) | |
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72 humanely | |
adv.仁慈地;人道地;富人情地;慈悲地 | |
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73 adverse | |
adj.不利的;有害的;敌对的,不友好的 | |
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74 interval | |
n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息 | |
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75 shuffling | |
adj. 慢慢移动的, 滑移的 动词shuffle的现在分词形式 | |
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76 shuddered | |
v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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77 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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78 humble | |
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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79 lodging | |
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍 | |
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80 trespass | |
n./v.侵犯,闯入私人领地 | |
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81 veins | |
n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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82 emphatic | |
adj.强调的,着重的;无可置疑的,明显的 | |
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83 instinctively | |
adv.本能地 | |
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84 hospitable | |
adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的 | |
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85 rascal | |
n.流氓;不诚实的人 | |
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86 joints | |
接头( joint的名词复数 ); 关节; 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所) (非正式); 一块烤肉 (英式英语) | |
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