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CHAPTER I
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The fireflies on the Virginia hills were blinking in the dark placesbeneath the trees and a katydid was singing in the rosebush beside theportico at Arlington. The stars began to twinkle in the serene2 sky. Thelights of Washington flickered3 across the river. The Capitol buildinggleamed, argus-eyed on the hill. Congress was in session, stillwrangling over the question of Slavery and its extension into theterritories of the West.
The laughter of youth and beauty sifted4 down from open windows.
Preparations were being hurried for the ball in honor of the departingcadets--Custis Lee, his classmate, Jeb Stuart, and little Phil Sheridanof Ohio whom they had invited in from Washington.
The fact that the whole family was going to West Point with the boys andColonel Robert E. Lee, the new Superintendent5, made no difference. Oneexcuse for an old-fashioned dance in a Southern home was as good asanother. The main thing was to bring friends and neighbors, sisters andcousins and aunts together for an evening of joy.
A whippo'will cried his weird6 call from a rendezvous7 in the shadows ofthe lawn, as Sam entered the great hall and began to light the hundredsof wax tapers8 in the chandeliers.
"Move dat furniture back now!" he cried to his assistants. "And mind yo'
p's and q's. Doan yer break nuttin."His sable9 helpers quietly removed the slender mahogany and rosewoodpieces to the adjoining rooms. They laughed at Sam's new-found note ofdignity and authority.
He was acting10 butler to-night in Uncle Ben's place. No servant wasallowed to work when ill--no matter how light the tasks to which he wasassigned. Sam was but twenty years old and he had been given the honorof superintending the arrangements for the dance. And, climax11 of all,he had been made leader of the music with the sole right to call thedances, although he played only the triangle in the orchestra. He was inhigh fettle.
When the first carriage entered the grounds his keen ear caught thecrunch of wheels on the gravel12. He hurried to call the mistress andyoung misses to their places at the door. He also summoned the boys fromtheir rooms upstairs. He had seen the flash of spotless white in thecarriage. It meant beauty calling to youth on the hill. Sam knew.
Phil came downstairs with Custis. The spacious13 sweep of the hall, itswaxed floor clear of furniture, with hundreds of blinking candlesflashing on its polished surface, caught his imagination. It _was_ afairy world--this generous Southern home. In spite of its wide spaces,and its dignity, it was friendly. It caught his boy's heart.
Mrs. Lee was just entering. Custis' eyes danced at the sight of hismother in full dress. He grasped Phil's arm and whispered:
"Isn't my mother the most beautiful woman you ever saw?"He spoke14 the words half to himself. It was the instinctive15 worship ofthe true Southern boy, breathed in genuine reverence16, with an awe17 thatwas the expression of a religion.
"I was just thinking the same thing, Custis," was the sober reply.
"I beg your pardon, Phil," he hastened to apologize. "I didn't mean tobrag about my mother to you. It just slipped out. I couldn't help it. Iwas talking to myself.""You needn't apologize. I know how you feel. She's already made me thinkI'm one of you--"He paused and watched Mary Lee enter from the lawn leaning on Stuart'sarm. Stuart's boyish banter18 was still ringing in her ears as she smiledat him indulgently. She hurried to her mother with an easy, gracefulstep and took her place beside her. She was fine, exquisite20, bewitching.
She had never come out in Society. She had been born in it. She had hersweethearts before thirteen and not one had left a shadow on her quiet,beautiful face. She demanded, by her right of birth as a Southern girl,years of devotion. And the Southern boy of the old regime was willing toserve.
Phil stood with Stuart and watched Custis kiss a dozen pretty girls asthey arrived and call each one cousin.
"Is it a joke?" he asked Stuart curiously21.
"What?""This cousin business.""Not much. You don't think I'd let him be such a pig if I could helphim, do you?""Are they all kin1?""Yes--" Stuart laughed. "Some of it gets pretty thin in the second andthird cousin lines. But it's thick enough for him to get a kiss fromevery one--confound him!"The hall was crowding rapidly. The rustle22 of silk, the flash of pearlsand diamonds, the hum of soft drawling voices filled the perfumed air.
Phil's eyes were dazzled with the bevies23 of the younger set, fromsixteen to eighteen, dressed in soft tulle and organdy; slow of speech;their voices low, musical, delicious. He was introduced to so many hishead began to swim. To save his soul he couldn't pick out one moreentrancing than another. The moment they spied his West Point uniform hewas fair game. They made eyes at him. They languished24 and pretended tobe smitten25 at first sight. Twice he caught himself about to believe oneof them. They seemed so sincere, so dreadfully in earnest. And then hecaught the faintest twinkle in the corner of a dark eye and blushed tothink himself such a fool.
But the sensation of being lionized was delightful26. He was in a whirlof foolish joy when he suddenly realized that Stuart had deserted27 him,slipped through the crowd and found his way to Mary Lee. He threw aquick glance at the pair and one of the four beauties hovering28 aroundhim began to whisper:
"Jeb Stuart's just crazy about Mary--""Did you ever see anything like it!""He couldn't stop even to say how-d'y-do.""And she's utterly29 indifferent--"Sam's voice suddenly rang out with unusual unction and deliberation. Hewas imitating Uncle Ben's most eloquent30 methods.
"Congress-man and Mrs. Rog-er A. Pry-or!"Mrs. Lee hastened to greet the young editor who had taken high rank inCongress from the day of his entrance.
Mrs. Pryor was evidently as proud of her young Congressman31 as he was ofher regal beauty.
Colonel Lee joined the group and led the lawmaker into the library for achat on politics.
The first notes of a violin swept the crowd. The hum of conversation andthe ripple32 of laughter softened33 into silence. The dusky orchestra is inplace on the little platform. Sam, in all his glory, rises and faces theeager youth.
He was dressed in his young master's last year's suit, immaculate bluebroadcloth and brass34 buttons, ruffled35 shirt and black-braided watchguard hanging from his neck. His eyes sparkled with pride and his rich,sonorous36 voice rang over the crowd like the deep notes of a flute37:
"Choose yo' pardners fur de fust cowtillun!"Again the quick rustle of silk and tulle, the low hum of excited, youngvoices and the couples are in place.
A boy cries to the leader:
"We're all ready, Sam."The young caller of the set knew his business better. He lifted his handin a gesture of reverence and silence, as he glanced toward the librarydoor.
"Jes' a minute la-dees, an' gem-mens," he softly drawled. "Marse RobertE. Lee and Missis will lead dis set!"The Colonel briskly entered from the library with his wife on his arm. Aripple of applause swept the room as they took their places with the gayyoungsters.
Sam lifted his hand; the music began--sweet and low, vibrating with thesensuous touch of the negro slave whose soul was free in its joyousmelody.
At the first note of his triangle, loud above the music rang Sam'svoice:
"Honors to yo' pardners!"With graceful19 courtesies and stately bows the dance began. And over alla glad negro called the numbers:
"Forward Fours!"The caller's eyes rolled and his body swayed with the rhythm ofthe dance as he watched each set with growing pride. They danced aquadrille, a mazurka, another quadrille, a schottische, the lancers,another quadrille, and another and another. They paused for supper atmidnight and then danced them over again.
While the fine young forms swayed to exquisite rhythm and the musicfloated over all, the earnest young Congressman bent38 close to his hostin a corner of the library.
"I sincerely hope, Colonel Lee, that you can see your way clear to makea reply to this book of Mrs. Stowe which Ruffin has sent you.""I can't see it yet, Mr. Pryor--""Ruffin is a terrible old fire-eater, I know," the Congressman admitted.
"But _Uncle Tom's Cabin_ is the most serious blow the South has receivedfrom the Abolitionists. And what makes it so difficult is that itsappeal is not to reason. It is to sentiment. To the elemental emotionsof the mob. No matter whether its picture is true or false, the resultwill be the same unless the minds who read it can be cured of itspoison. It has become a sensation. Every Northern Congressman has readit. A half million copies have been printed and the presses can't keepup with the demands. This book is storing powder in the souls of themasses who don't know how to think, because they've never been trainedto think. This explosive emotion is the preparation for fanaticism39. Weonly wait the coming of the fanatic--the madman who may lift a torchand hurl40 it into this magazine. The South is asleep. And when we don'tsleep, we dance. There's no use fooling ourselves. We're dancing on thecrust of a volcano."Pryor rose.
"I've a number with Mrs. Pryor. I wish you'd think it over, Colonel.
This message is my big reason for missing a night session to be here."Lee nodded and strolled out on the lawn before the white pillars of theportico to consider the annoying request. He hated controversy41.
Yet he was not the type of man to run from danger. The breed of men fromwhich he sprang had always faced the enemy when the challenge came.
In the carriage of his body there was a quiet pride--a feeling not ofvanity, but of instinctive power. It was born in him through generationsof men who had done the creative thinking of a nation in the building.
His face might have been described as a little too regular--a little toohandsome perhaps for true greatness, but for the look of deep thought inhis piercing eyes. And the finely chiseled42 lines of character, positive,clean-cut, vigorous. He had backbone43.
And yet he was not a bitter partisan44. He used his brain. He reasoned. Helooked at the world through kindly45, conservative eyes. He feared God,only. He believed in his wife, his children, his blood. And he lovedVirginia, counting it the highest honor to be--not seem to be--anold-fashioned Virginia gentleman.
He believed in democracy guided by true leaders. This reservation wasnot a compromise. It was a cardinal46 principle. He could conceive ofno democracy worth creating or preserving which did not produce thesuperman to lead, shape, inspire and direct its life. The man called ofGod to this work was fulfilling a divine mission. He must be of the verynecessity of his calling a nobleman.
Without vanity he lived daily in the consciousness of his own call tothis exalted47 ideal. It made his face, in repose48, grave. His gravity camefrom the sense of duty and the consciousness of problems to be met andsolved as his fathers before him had met and solved great issues.
His conservatism had its roots in historic achievements and the chillthat crept into his heart as he thought of this book came, not from thefear of the possible clash of forces in the future, but from the dreadof changes which might mean the loss of priceless things in a nation'slife. He believed in every fiber49 of his being that, in spite of slavery,the old South in her ideals, her love of home, her worship of God, herpatriotism, her joy of living and her passion for beauty stood forthings that are eternal.
And great changes _were_ sweeping50 over the Republic. He felt this to-dayas never before. The Washington on whose lights he stood gazing wasrapidly approaching the end of the era in which the Nation had evolved asoul. His people had breathed that soul into the Republic. To thishour the mob had never ruled America. Its spirit had never dominated acrisis. The nation had been shaped from its birth through the heart andbrain of its leaders.
But he recalled with a pang51 that the race of Supermen was passing.
Calhoun had died two years ago. Henry Clay had died within the past twomonths. Daniel Webster lay on his death bed at Mansfield. And therewere none in sight to take their places. We had begun the process ofleveling. We had begun to degrade power, to scatter52 talent, to pull downour leaders to the level of the mob, in the name of democracy.
He faced this fact with grave misgivings53. He believed that the firstrequirement of human society, if it shall live, is the discovery of menfit to command--to lead.
With the passing of Clay, Calhoun and Webster the Washington on whichhe gazed, the Washington of 1852, had ceased to be a forum54 of greatthought, of high thinking and simple living. It had become the scene ofluxury and extravagance. The two important establishments of the citywere Gautier's, the restaurateur and caterer--the French genius whoprepared the feasts for jeweled youth; and Gait, the jeweler who soldthe precious stones to adorn55 the visions of beauty at these banquets.
The two political parties had fallen to the lowest depths of grovelingto vote getting by nominating the smallest men ever named forPresidential honors. The Democrats56 had passed all their real leaders andnamed as standard-bearer an obscure little politician of New Hampshire,Mr. Franklin Pierce. His sole recommendation for the exalted office wasthat he would carry one or two doubtful Northern states and with thesolid South could thus be elected. The Whig convention in Baltimorehad cast but thirty-two votes for Daniel Webster and had nominated amilitary figurehead, General Winfield Scott.
The Nation was without a leader. And the low rumble57 of the crowd--thegrowl of the primal58 beast--could be heard in the distance withincreasing distinctness.
The watcher turned from the White City across the Potomac and slowlywalked into his rose garden. Even in September the riot of color wasbeyond description. In the splendor59 of the full Southern moon could beseen all shades from deep blood red to pale pink. All sizes from thetiniest four-leaf wild flowers to the gorgeous white and yellow massesthat reared their forms like waves of the surf. He breathed the perfumeand smiled again. A mocking bird, dropping from the bough60 of a holly,was singing the glory of a second blooming.
The scene of entrancing beauty drove the thought of strife61 from hisheart. He turned back toward the house and its joys of youth.
Sam's sonorous voice was ringing in deliberation the grand call of theevening's festivities:
"Choose-yo-pardners-fer-de-ol-Virginy-Reel!"And then the stir, the rush, the commotion62 for place in the final dance.
The reel reaches the whole length of the hall with every foot of spacecrowded. There are thirty couples in line when the musicians pause, tunetheir instruments and with a sudden burst play "The Gray Eagle." TheVirginia Reel stirs the blood of these Southern boys and girls. Itsswift, graceful action and the inspiration of the old music seem part ofthe heart beat of the youth and beauty that sway to its cadences63.
The master of Arlington smiled at the memory of the young Congressman'seloquence. Surely it was only a flight of rhetoric64.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 kin 22Zxv     
n.家族,亲属,血缘关系;adj.亲属关系的,同类的
参考例句:
  • He comes of good kin.他出身好。
  • She has gone to live with her husband's kin.她住到丈夫的亲戚家里去了。
2 serene PD2zZ     
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的
参考例句:
  • He has entered the serene autumn of his life.他已进入了美好的中年时期。
  • He didn't speak much,he just smiled with that serene smile of his.他话不多,只是脸上露出他招牌式的淡定的微笑。
3 flickered 93ec527d68268e88777d6ca26683cc82     
(通常指灯光)闪烁,摇曳( flicker的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The lights flickered and went out. 灯光闪了闪就熄了。
  • These lights flickered continuously like traffic lights which have gone mad. 这些灯象发狂的交通灯一样不停地闪动着。
4 sifted 9e99ff7bb86944100bb6d7c842e48f39     
v.筛( sift的过去式和过去分词 );筛滤;细查;详审
参考例句:
  • She sifted through her papers to find the lost letter. 她仔细在文件中寻找那封丢失的信。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She sifted thistles through her thistle-sifter. 她用蓟筛筛蓟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 superintendent vsTwV     
n.监督人,主管,总监;(英国)警务长
参考例句:
  • He was soon promoted to the post of superintendent of Foreign Trade.他很快就被擢升为对外贸易总监。
  • He decided to call the superintendent of the building.他决定给楼房管理员打电话。
6 weird bghw8     
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
参考例句:
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
7 rendezvous XBfzj     
n.约会,约会地点,汇合点;vi.汇合,集合;vt.使汇合,使在汇合地点相遇
参考例句:
  • She made the rendezvous with only minutes to spare.她还差几分钟时才来赴约。
  • I have a rendezvous with Peter at a restaurant on the harbour.我和彼得在海港的一个餐馆有个约会。
8 tapers a0c5416b2721f6569ddd79d814b80004     
(长形物体的)逐渐变窄( taper的名词复数 ); 微弱的光; 极细的蜡烛
参考例句:
  • The pencil tapers to a sharp point. 铅笔的一段细成笔尖。
  • She put five tapers on the cake. 她在蛋糕上放了五只小蜡烛。
9 sable VYRxp     
n.黑貂;adj.黑色的
参考例句:
  • Artists' brushes are sometimes made of sable.画家的画笔有的是用貂毛制的。
  • Down the sable flood they glided.他们在黑黝黝的洪水中随波逐流。
10 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
11 climax yqyzc     
n.顶点;高潮;v.(使)达到顶点
参考例句:
  • The fifth scene was the climax of the play.第五场是全剧的高潮。
  • His quarrel with his father brought matters to a climax.他与他父亲的争吵使得事态发展到了顶点。
12 gravel s6hyT     
n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石
参考例句:
  • We bought six bags of gravel for the garden path.我们购买了六袋碎石用来铺花园的小路。
  • More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the drive.需要更多的砾石来填平车道上的坑洼。
13 spacious YwQwW     
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
参考例句:
  • Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
  • The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
14 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
15 instinctive c6jxT     
adj.(出于)本能的;直觉的;(出于)天性的
参考例句:
  • He tried to conceal his instinctive revulsion at the idea.他试图饰盖自己对这一想法本能的厌恶。
  • Animals have an instinctive fear of fire.动物本能地怕火。
16 reverence BByzT     
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬
参考例句:
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • We reverence tradition but will not be fettered by it.我们尊重传统,但不被传统所束缚。
17 awe WNqzC     
n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧
参考例句:
  • The sight filled us with awe.这景色使我们大为惊叹。
  • The approaching tornado struck awe in our hearts.正在逼近的龙卷风使我们惊恐万分。
18 banter muwzE     
n.嘲弄,戏谑;v.取笑,逗弄,开玩笑
参考例句:
  • The actress exchanged banter with reporters.女演员与记者相互开玩笑。
  • She engages in friendly banter with her customers.她常和顾客逗乐。
19 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
20 exquisite zhez1     
adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的
参考例句:
  • I was admiring the exquisite workmanship in the mosaic.我当时正在欣赏镶嵌画的精致做工。
  • I still remember the exquisite pleasure I experienced in Bali.我依然记得在巴厘岛所经历的那种剧烈的快感。
21 curiously 3v0zIc     
adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地
参考例句:
  • He looked curiously at the people.他好奇地看着那些人。
  • He took long stealthy strides. His hands were curiously cold.他迈着悄没声息的大步。他的双手出奇地冷。
22 rustle thPyl     
v.沙沙作响;偷盗(牛、马等);n.沙沙声声
参考例句:
  • She heard a rustle in the bushes.她听到灌木丛中一阵沙沙声。
  • He heard a rustle of leaves in the breeze.他听到树叶在微风中发出的沙沙声。
23 bevies 9f9968111947dcaad0f2b8aa43fbac6f     
n.(尤指少女或妇女的)一群( bevy的名词复数 );(鸟类的)一群
参考例句:
24 languished 661830ab5cc19eeaa1acede1c2c0a309     
长期受苦( languish的过去式和过去分词 ); 受折磨; 变得(越来越)衰弱; 因渴望而变得憔悴或闷闷不乐
参考例句:
  • Our project languished during the holidays. 我们的计划在假期间推动得松懈了。
  • He languished after his dog died. 他狗死之后,人憔悴了。
25 smitten smitten     
猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • From the moment they met, he was completely smitten by her. 从一见面的那一刻起,他就完全被她迷住了。
  • It was easy to see why she was smitten with him. 她很容易看出为何她为他倾倒。
26 delightful 6xzxT     
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
参考例句:
  • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday.上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
  • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute.彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
27 deserted GukzoL     
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
参考例句:
  • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
  • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers.敌人头目众叛亲离。
28 hovering 99fdb695db3c202536060470c79b067f     
鸟( hover的现在分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫
参考例句:
  • The helicopter was hovering about 100 metres above the pad. 直升机在离发射台一百米的上空盘旋。
  • I'm hovering between the concert and the play tonight. 我犹豫不决今晚是听音乐会还是看戏。
29 utterly ZfpzM1     
adv.完全地,绝对地
参考例句:
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
30 eloquent ymLyN     
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的
参考例句:
  • He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩,胜过最好的演说家。
  • These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
31 Congressman TvMzt7     
n.(美)国会议员
参考例句:
  • He related several anecdotes about his first years as a congressman.他讲述自己初任议员那几年的几则轶事。
  • The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics.这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。
32 ripple isLyh     
n.涟波,涟漪,波纹,粗钢梳;vt.使...起涟漪,使起波纹; vi.呈波浪状,起伏前进
参考例句:
  • The pebble made a ripple on the surface of the lake.石子在湖面上激起一个涟漪。
  • The small ripple split upon the beach.小小的涟漪卷来,碎在沙滩上。
33 softened 19151c4e3297eb1618bed6a05d92b4fe     
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰
参考例句:
  • His smile softened slightly. 他的微笑稍柔和了些。
  • The ice cream softened and began to melt. 冰淇淋开始变软并开始融化。
34 brass DWbzI     
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器
参考例句:
  • Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏。
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc.黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
35 ruffled e4a3deb720feef0786be7d86b0004e86     
adj. 有褶饰边的, 起皱的 动词ruffle的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • She ruffled his hair affectionately. 她情意绵绵地拨弄着他的头发。
  • All this talk of a strike has clearly ruffled the management's feathers. 所有这些关于罢工的闲言碎语显然让管理层很不高兴。
36 sonorous qFMyv     
adj.响亮的,回响的;adv.圆润低沉地;感人地;n.感人,堂皇
参考例句:
  • The sonorous voice of the speaker echoed round the room.那位演讲人洪亮的声音在室内回荡。
  • He has a deep sonorous voice.他的声音深沉而洪亮。
37 flute hj9xH     
n.长笛;v.吹笛
参考例句:
  • He took out his flute, and blew at it.他拿出笛子吹了起来。
  • There is an extensive repertoire of music written for the flute.有很多供长笛演奏的曲目。
38 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
参考例句:
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
39 fanaticism ChCzQ     
n.狂热,盲信
参考例句:
  • Your fanaticism followed the girl is wrong. 你对那个女孩的狂热是错误的。
  • All of Goebbels's speeches sounded the note of stereotyped fanaticism. 戈培尔的演讲,千篇一律,无非狂热二字。
40 hurl Yc4zy     
vt.猛投,力掷,声叫骂
参考例句:
  • The best cure for unhappiness is to hurl yourself into your work.医治愁苦的最好办法就是全身心地投入工作。
  • To hurl abuse is no way to fight.谩骂决不是战斗。
41 controversy 6Z9y0     
n.争论,辩论,争吵
参考例句:
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
42 chiseled chiseled     
adj.凿刻的,轮廓分明的v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的过去式 )
参考例句:
  • Woltz had chiseled the guy, given him peanuts for the book. 乌尔茨敲了这个作家的竹杠,用了他的书,却只给微不足道的一点点钱。 来自教父部分
  • He chiseled the piece of wood into the shape of a head. 他把这块木头凿刻成人头的形状。 来自辞典例句
43 backbone ty0z9B     
n.脊骨,脊柱,骨干;刚毅,骨气
参考例句:
  • The Chinese people have backbone.中国人民有骨气。
  • The backbone is an articulate structure.脊椎骨是一种关节相连的结构。
44 partisan w4ZzY     
adj.党派性的;游击队的;n.游击队员;党徒
参考例句:
  • In their anger they forget all the partisan quarrels.愤怒之中,他们忘掉一切党派之争。
  • The numerous newly created partisan detachments began working slowly towards that region.许多新建的游击队都开始慢慢地向那里移动。
45 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
46 cardinal Xcgy5     
n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的
参考例句:
  • This is a matter of cardinal significance.这是非常重要的事。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation. 红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
47 exalted ztiz6f     
adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的
参考例句:
  • Their loveliness and holiness in accordance with their exalted station.他们的美丽和圣洁也与他们的崇高地位相称。
  • He received respect because he was a person of exalted rank.他因为是个地位崇高的人而受到尊敬。
48 repose KVGxQ     
v.(使)休息;n.安息
参考例句:
  • Don't disturb her repose.不要打扰她休息。
  • Her mouth seemed always to be smiling,even in repose.她的嘴角似乎总是挂着微笑,即使在睡眠时也是这样。
49 fiber NzAye     
n.纤维,纤维质
参考例句:
  • The basic structural unit of yarn is the fiber.纤维是纱的基本结构单元。
  • The material must be free of fiber clumps.这种材料必须无纤维块。
50 sweeping ihCzZ4     
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的
参考例句:
  • The citizens voted for sweeping reforms.公民投票支持全面的改革。
  • Can you hear the wind sweeping through the branches?你能听到风掠过树枝的声音吗?
51 pang OKixL     
n.剧痛,悲痛,苦闷
参考例句:
  • She experienced a sharp pang of disappointment.她经历了失望的巨大痛苦。
  • She was beginning to know the pang of disappointed love.她开始尝到了失恋的痛苦。
52 scatter uDwzt     
vt.撒,驱散,散开;散布/播;vi.分散,消散
参考例句:
  • You pile everything up and scatter things around.你把东西乱堆乱放。
  • Small villages scatter at the foot of the mountain.村庄零零落落地散布在山脚下。
53 misgivings 0nIzyS     
n.疑虑,担忧,害怕;疑虑,担心,恐惧( misgiving的名词复数 );疑惧
参考例句:
  • I had grave misgivings about making the trip. 对于这次旅行我有过极大的顾虑。
  • Don't be overtaken by misgivings and fear. Just go full stream ahead! 不要瞻前顾后, 畏首畏尾。甩开膀子干吧! 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
54 forum cilx0     
n.论坛,讨论会
参考例句:
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
55 adorn PydzZ     
vt.使美化,装饰
参考例句:
  • She loved to adorn herself with finery.她喜欢穿戴华丽的服饰。
  • His watercolour designs adorn a wide range of books.他的水彩设计使许多图书大为生色。
56 democrats 655beefefdcaf76097d489a3ff245f76     
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
57 rumble PCXzd     
n.隆隆声;吵嚷;v.隆隆响;低沉地说
参考例句:
  • I hear the rumble of thunder in the distance.我听到远处雷声隆隆。
  • We could tell from the rumble of the thunder that rain was coming.我们根据雷的轰隆声可断定,天要下雨了。
58 primal bB9yA     
adj.原始的;最重要的
参考例句:
  • Jealousy is a primal emotion.嫉妒是最原始的情感。
  • Money was a primal necessity to them.对于他们,钱是主要的需要。
59 splendor hriy0     
n.光彩;壮丽,华丽;显赫,辉煌
参考例句:
  • Never in his life had he gazed on such splendor.他生平从没有见过如此辉煌壮丽的场面。
  • All the splendor in the world is not worth a good friend.人世间所有的荣华富贵不如一个好朋友。
60 bough 4ReyO     
n.大树枝,主枝
参考例句:
  • I rested my fishing rod against a pine bough.我把钓鱼竿靠在一棵松树的大树枝上。
  • Every bough was swinging in the wind.每条树枝都在风里摇摆。
61 strife NrdyZ     
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
参考例句:
  • We do not intend to be drawn into the internal strife.我们不想卷入内乱之中。
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages.金钱是造成很多婚姻不和的一个主要原因。
62 commotion 3X3yo     
n.骚动,动乱
参考例句:
  • They made a commotion by yelling at each other in the theatre.他们在剧院里相互争吵,引起了一阵骚乱。
  • Suddenly the whole street was in commotion.突然间,整条街道变得一片混乱。
63 cadences 223bef8d3b558abb3ff19570aacb4a63     
n.(声音的)抑扬顿挫( cadence的名词复数 );节奏;韵律;调子
参考例句:
  • He delivered his words in slow, measured cadences. 他讲话缓慢而抑扬顿挫、把握有度。
  • He recognized the Polish cadences in her voice. 他从她的口音中听出了波兰腔。 来自辞典例句
64 rhetoric FCnzz     
n.修辞学,浮夸之言语
参考例句:
  • Do you know something about rhetoric?你懂点修辞学吗?
  • Behind all the rhetoric,his relations with the army are dangerously poised.在冠冕堂皇的言辞背后,他和军队的关系岌岌可危。


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