But at last good tidings came. "All hands up anchor, ahoy!" And bright and early in the morning up came our old iron, as the sun rose in the East.
The land-breezes at Rio—by which alone vessels3 may emerge from the bay—is ever languid and faint. It comes from gardens of citrons and cloves4, spiced with all the spices of the Tropic of Capricorn. And, like that old exquisite5, Mohammed, who so much loved to snuff perfumes and essences, and used to lounge out of the conservatories6 of Khadija, his wife, to give battle to the robust7 sons of Koriesh; even so this Rio land-breeze comes jaded8 with sweet-smelling savours, to wrestle9 with the wild Tartar breezes of the sea.
Slowly we dropped and dropped down the bay, glided11 like a stately swan through the outlet12, and were gradually rolled by the smooth, sliding billows broad out upon the deep. Straight in our wake came the tall main-mast of the English fighting-frigate, terminating, like a steepled cathedral, in the bannered cross of the religion of peace; and straight after her came the rainbow banner of France, sporting God's token that no more would he make war on the earth.
Both Englishmen and Frenchmen were resolved upon a race; and we Yankees swore by our top-sails and royals to sink their blazing banners that night among the Southern constellations13 we should daily be extinguishing behind us in our run to the North.
"Ay," said Mad Jack14, "St. George's banner shall be as the Southern Cross, out of sight, leagues down the horizon, while our gallant15 stars, my brave boys, shall burn all alone in the North, like the Great Bear at the Pole! Come on, Rainbow and Cross!"
But the wind was long languid and faint, not yet recovered from its night's dissipation ashore16, and noon advanced, with the Sugar-Loaf pinnacle17 in sight.
Now it is not with ships as with horses; for though, if a horse walk well and fast, it generally furnishes good token that he is not bad at a gallop18, yet the ship that in a light breeze is outstripped20, may sweep the stakes, so soon as a t'gallant breeze enables her to strike into a canter. Thus fared it with us. First, the Englishman glided ahead, and bluffly21 passed on; then the Frenchman politely bade us adieu, while the old Neversink lingered behind, railing at the effeminate breeze. At one time, all three frigates22 were irregularly abreast23, forming a diagonal line; and so near were all three, that the stately officers on the poops stiffly saluted24 by touching25 their caps, though refraining from any further civilities. At this juncture26, it was a noble sight to behold27 those fine frigates, with dripping breast-hooks, all rearing and nodding in concert, and to look through their tall spars and wilderness28 of rigging, that seemed like inextricably-entangled, gigantic cobwebs against the sky.
Toward sundown the ocean pawed its white hoofs29 to the spur of its helter-skelter rider, a strong blast from the Eastward30, and, giving three cheers from decks, yards, and tops, we crowded all sail on St. George and St. Denis.
But it is harder to overtake than outstrip19; night fell upon us, still in the rear—still where the little boat was, which, at the eleventh hour, according to a Rabbinical tradition, pushed after the ark of old Noah.
It was a misty31, cloudy night; and though at first our look-outs kept the chase in dim sight, yet at last so thick became the atmosphere, that no sign of a strange spar was to be seen. But the worst of it was that, when last discerned, the Frenchman was broad on our weather-bow, and the Englishman gallantly32 leading his van.
The breeze blew fresher and fresher; but, with even our main-royal set, we dashed along through a cream-coloured ocean of illuminated33 foam34. White-Jacket was then in the top; and it was glorious to look down and see our black hull35 butting36 the white sea with its broad bows like a ram37.
"We must beat them with such a breeze, dear Jack," said I to our noble Captain of the Top.
"But the same breeze blows for John Bull, remember," replied Jack, who, being a Briton, perhaps favoured the Englishman more than the Neversink.
"But how we boom through the billows!" cried Jack, gazing over the top-rail; then, flinging forth38 his arm, recited,
Camoens! White-Jacket, Camoens! Did you ever read him? The Lusiad, I mean? It's the man-of-war epic41 of the world, my lad. Give me Gama for a Commodore, say I—Noble Gama! And Mickle, White-Jacket, did you ever read of him? William Julius Mickle? Camoens's Translator? A disappointed man though, White-Jacket. Besides his version of the Lusiad, he wrote many forgotten things. Did you ever see his ballad42 of Cumnor Hall?—No?—Why, it gave Sir Walter Scott the hint of Kenilworth. My father knew Mickle when he went to sea on board the old Romney man-of-war. How many great men have been sailors, White-Jacket! They say Homer himself was once a tar10, even as his hero, Ulysses, was both a sailor and a shipwright43. I'll swear Shakspeare was once a captain of the forecastle. Do you mind the first scene in The Tempest, White-Jacket? And the world-finder, Christopher Columbus, was a sailor! and so was Camoens, who went to sea with Gama, else we had never had the Lusiad, White-Jacket. Yes, I've sailed over the very track that Camoens sailed—round the East Cape44 into the Indian Ocean. I've been in Don Jose's garden, too, in Macao, and bathed my feet in the blessed dew of the walks where Camoens wandered before me. Yes, White-Jacket, and I have seen and sat in the cave at the end of the flowery, winding45 way, where Camoens, according to tradition, composed certain parts of his Lusiad. Ay, Camoens was a sailor once! Then, there's Falconer, whose 'Ship-wreck46' will never founder47, though he himself, poor fellow, was lost at sea in the Aurora48 frigate. Old Noah was the first sailor. And St. Paul, too, knew how to box the compass, my lad! mind you that chapter in Acts? I couldn't spin the yarn49 better myself. Were you ever in Malta? They called it Melita in the Apostle's day. I have been in Paul's cave there, White-Jacket. They say a piece of it is good for a charm against shipwreck50; but I never tried it. There's Shelley, he was quite a sailor. Shelley—poor lad! a Percy, too—but they ought to have let him sleep in his sailor's grave—he was drowned in the Mediterranean51, you know, near Leghorn—and not burn his body, as they did, as if he had been a bloody52 Turk. But many people thought him so, White-Jacket, because he didn't go to mass, and because he wrote Queen Mab. Trelawney was by at the burning; and he was an ocean-rover, too! Ay, and Byron helped put a piece of a keel on the fire; for it was made of bits of a wreck, they say; one wreck burning another! And was not Byron a sailor? an amateur forecastle-man, White-Jacket, so he was; else how bid the ocean heave and fall in that grand, majestic53 way? I say, White-Jacket, d'ye mind me? there never was a very great man yet who spent all his life inland. A snuff of the sea, my boy, is inspiration; and having been once out of sight of land, has been the making of many a true poet and the blasting of many pretenders; for, d'ye see, there's no gammon about the ocean; it knocks the false keel right off a pretender's bows; it tells him just what he is, and makes him feel it, too. A sailor's life, I say, is the thing to bring us mortals out. What does the blessed Bible say? Don't it say that we main-top-men alone see the marvellous sights and wonders? Don't deny the blessed Bible, now! don't do it! How it rocks up here, my boy!" holding on to a shroud54; "but it only proves what I've been saying—the sea is the place to cradle genius! Heave and fall, old sea!"
"And you, also, noble Jack," said I, "what are you but a sailor?"
"You're merry, my boy," said Jack, looking up with a glance like that of a sentimental55 archangel doomed56 to drag out his eternity57 in disgrace. "But mind you, White-Jacket, there are many great men in the world besides Commodores and Captains. I've that here, White-Jacket"—touching his forehead—"which, under happier skies—perhaps in you solitary58 star there, peeping down from those clouds—might have made a Homer of me. But Fate is Fate, White-Jacket; and we Homers who happen to be captains of tops must write our odes in our hearts, and publish them in our heads. But look! the Captain's on the poop."
It was now midnight; but all the officers were on deck.
"Jib-boom, there!" cried the Lieutenant59 of the Watch, going forward and hailing the headmost look-out. "D'ye see anything of those fellows now?"
"See nothing, sir."
"See nothing, sir," said the Lieutenant, approaching the Captain, and touching his cap.
"Call all hands!" roared the Captain. "This keel sha'n't be beat while I stride it."
All hands were called, and the hammocks stowed in the nettings for the rest of the night, so that no one could lie between blankets.
Now, in order to explain the means adopted by the Captain to insure us the race, it needs to be said of the Neversink, that, for some years after being launched, she was accounted one of the slowest vessels in the American Navy. But it chanced upon a time, that, being on a cruise in the Mediterranean, she happened to sail out of Port Mahon in what was then supposed to be very bad trim for the sea. Her bows were rooting in the water, and her stern kicking up its heels in the air. But, wonderful to tell, it was soon discovered that in this comical posture60 she sailed like a shooting-star; she outstripped every vessel on the station. Thenceforward all her Captains, on all cruises, trimmed her by the head; and the Neversink gained the name of a clipper.
To return. All hands being called, they were now made use of by Captain Claret as make-weights, to trim the ship, scientifically, to her most approved bearings. Some were sent forward on the spar-deck, with twenty-four-pound shot in their hands, and were judiciously61 scattered62 about here and there, with strict orders not to budge63 an inch from their stations, for fear of marring the Captain's plans. Others were distributed along the gun and berth-decks, with similar orders; and, to crown all, several carronade guns were unshipped from their carriages, and swung in their breechings from the beams of the main-deck, so as to impart a sort of vibratory briskness64 and oscillating buoyancy to the frigate.
And thus we five hundred make-weights stood out that whole night, some of us exposed to a drenching65 rain, in order that the Neversink might not be beaten. But the comfort and consolation66 of all make-weights is as dust in the balance in the estimation of the rulers of our man-of-war world.
The long, anxious night at last came to an end, and, with the first peep of day, the look-out on the jib-boom was hailed; but nothing was in sight. At last it was broad day; yet still not a bow was to be seen in our rear, nor a stern in our van.
"Where are they?" cried the Captain.
"Out of sight, astern, to be sure, sir," said the officer of the deck.
"Out of sight, ahead, to be sure, sir," muttered Jack Chase, in the top.
Precisely67 thus stood the question: whether we beat them, or whether they beat us, no mortal can tell to this hour, since we never saw them again; but for one, White-Jacket will lay his two hands on the bow chasers of the Neversink, and take his ship's oath that we Yankees carried the day.
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1
frigate
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| n.护航舰，大型驱逐舰 | |
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vessel
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| n.船舶；容器，器皿；管，导管，血管 | |
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vessels
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| n.血管( vessel的名词复数 )；船；容器；（具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的）人 | |
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cloves
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| n.丁香（热带树木的干花，形似小钉子，用作调味品，尤用作甜食的香料）( clove的名词复数 )；蒜瓣(a garlic ~|a ~of garlic) | |
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exquisite
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| adj.精美的；敏锐的；剧烈的，感觉强烈的 | |
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conservatories
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| n.（培植植物的）温室，暖房( conservatory的名词复数 ) | |
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robust
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| adj.强壮的，强健的，粗野的，需要体力的，浓的 | |
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jaded
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| adj.精疲力竭的；厌倦的；（因过饱或过多而）腻烦的；迟钝的 | |
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wrestle
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| vi.摔跤，角力；搏斗；全力对付 | |
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tar
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| n.柏油，焦油；vt.涂或浇柏油/焦油于 | |
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glided
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| v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 )；掠过；（鸟或飞机 ） 滑翔 | |
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outlet
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| n.出口/路；销路；批发商店；通风口；发泄 | |
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constellations
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| n.星座( constellation的名词复数 )；一群杰出人物；一系列（相关的想法、事物）；一群（相关的人） | |
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14
jack
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| n.插座，千斤顶，男人；v.抬起，提醒，扛举；n.（Jake）杰克 | |
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gallant
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| adj.英勇的，豪侠的；(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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ashore
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| adv.在(向)岸上，上岸 | |
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pinnacle
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| n.尖塔，尖顶，山峰；(喻)顶峰 | |
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gallop
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| v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔；飞速发展 | |
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outstrip
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| v.超过，跑过 | |
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outstripped
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| v.做得比…更好，（在赛跑等中）超过( outstrip的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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bluffly
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| 率直地，粗率地 | |
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frigates
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| n.快速军舰( frigate的名词复数 ) | |
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abreast
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| adv.并排地；跟上(时代)的步伐，与…并进地 | |
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saluted
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| v.欢迎，致敬( salute的过去式和过去分词 )；赞扬，赞颂 | |
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touching
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| adj.动人的，使人感伤的 | |
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juncture
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| n.时刻，关键时刻，紧要关头 | |
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behold
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| v.看，注视，看到 | |
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wilderness
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| n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等，荒漠 | |
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hoofs
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| n.（兽的）蹄，马蹄( hoof的名词复数 )v.（兽的）蹄，马蹄( hoof的第三人称单数 ) | |
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eastward
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| adv.向东；adj.向东的；n.东方，东部 | |
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misty
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| adj.雾蒙蒙的，有雾的 | |
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gallantly
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| adv. 漂亮地，勇敢地，献殷勤地 | |
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illuminated
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| adj.被照明的；受启迪的 | |
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foam
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| v./n.泡沫，起泡沫 | |
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hull
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| n.船身；(果、实等的)外壳；vt.去(谷物等)壳 | |
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butting
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| 用头撞人（犯规动作） | |
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ram
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| (random access memory)随机存取存储器 | |
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forth
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| adv.向前；向外，往外 | |
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gliding
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| v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的 | |
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leeward
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| adj.背风的；下风的 | |
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41
epic
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| n.史诗，叙事诗；adj.史诗般的，壮丽的 | |
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ballad
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| n.歌谣，民谣，流行爱情歌曲 | |
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43
shipwright
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| n.造船工人 | |
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44
cape
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| n.海角，岬；披肩，短披风 | |
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45
winding
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| n.绕，缠，绕组，线圈 | |
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46
wreck
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| n.失事，遇难；沉船；vt.(船等)失事，遇难 | |
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47
Founder
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| n.创始者，缔造者 | |
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aurora
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| n.极光 | |
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yarn
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| n.纱，纱线，纺线；奇闻漫谈，旅行轶事 | |
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50
shipwreck
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| n.船舶失事，海难 | |
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51
Mediterranean
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| adj.地中海的；地中海沿岸的 | |
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52
bloody
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| adj.非常的的；流血的；残忍的；adv.很；vt.血染 | |
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53
majestic
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| adj.雄伟的，壮丽的，庄严的，威严的，崇高的 | |
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shroud
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| n.裹尸布，寿衣；罩，幕；vt.覆盖，隐藏 | |
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55
sentimental
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| adj.多愁善感的，感伤的 | |
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56
doomed
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| 命定的 | |
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eternity
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| n.不朽，来世；永恒，无穷 | |
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58
solitary
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| adj.孤独的，独立的，荒凉的；n.隐士 | |
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lieutenant
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| n.陆军中尉，海军上尉；代理官员，副职官员 | |
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posture
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| n.姿势，姿态，心态，态度；v.作出某种姿势 | |
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judiciously
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| adv.明断地，明智而审慎地 | |
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62
scattered
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| adj.分散的，稀疏的；散步的；疏疏落落的 | |
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63
budge
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| v.移动一点儿；改变立场 | |
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64
briskness
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| n.敏捷，活泼 | |
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drenching
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| n.湿透v.使湿透( drench的现在分词 )；在某人（某物）上大量使用（某液体） | |
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66
consolation
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| n.安慰，慰问 | |
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precisely
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| adv.恰好，正好，精确地，细致地 | |
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