"Hands off!" cried the bachelor, involuntarily covering dejection with moroseness2.
"Hands off? that sort of label won't do in our Fair. Whoever in our Fair has fine feelings loves to feel the nap of fine cloth, especially when a fine fellow wears it."
"And who of my fine-fellow species may you be? From the Brazils, ain't you? Toucan3 fowl4. Fine feathers on foul5 meat."
This ungentle mention of the toucan was not improbably suggested by the parti-hued, and rather plumagy aspect of the stranger, no bigot it would seem, but a liberalist, in dress, and whose wardrobe, almost anywhere than on the liberal Mississippi, used to all sorts of fantastic informalities, might, even to observers less critical than the bachelor, have looked, if anything, a little out of the common; but not more so perhaps, than, considering the bear and raccoon costume, the bachelor's own appearance. In short, the stranger sported a vesture barred with various hues6, that of the cochineal [205] predominating, in style participating of a Highland7 plaid, Emir's robe, and French blouse; from its plaited sort of front peeped glimpses of a flowered regatta-shirt, while, for the rest, white trowsers of ample duck flowed over maroon-colored slippers9, and a jaunty10 smoking-cap of regal purple crowned him off at top; king of traveled good-fellows, evidently. Grotesque11 as all was, nothing looked stiff or unused; all showed signs of easy service, the least wonted thing setting like a wonted glove. That genial12 hand, which had just been laid on the ungenial shoulder, was now carelessly thrust down before him, sailor-fashion, into a sort of Indian belt, confining the redundant13 vesture; the other held, by its long bright cherry-stem, a Nuremburgh pipe in blast, its great porcelain14 bowl painted in miniature with linked crests15 and arms of interlinked nations—a florid show. As by subtle saturations16 of its mellowing17 essence the tobacco had ripened18 the bowl, so it looked as if something similar of the interior spirit came rosily19 out on the cheek. But rosy20 pipe-bowl, or rosy countenance21, all was lost on that unrosy man, the bachelor, who, waiting a moment till the commotion22, caused by the boat's renewed progress, had a little abated23, thus continued:
"Hark ye," jeeringly24 eying the cap and belt, "did you ever see Signor Marzetti in the African pantomime?"
"No;—good performer?"
"Excellent; plays the intelligent ape till he seems it. With such naturalness can a being endowed with an immortal25 spirit enter into that of a monkey. But [206] where's your tail? In the pantomime, Marzetti, no hypocrite in his monkery, prides himself on that."
The stranger, now at rest, sideways and genially26, on one hip27, his right leg cavalierly crossed before the other, the toe of his vertical28 slipper8 pointed29 easily down on the deck, whiffed out a long, leisurely30 sort of indifferent and charitable puff31, betokening32 him more or less of the mature man of the world, a character which, like its opposite, the sincere Christian's, is not always swift to take offense33; and then, drawing near, still smoking, again laid his hand, this time with mild impressiveness, on the ursine34 shoulder, and not unamiably said: "That in your address there is a sufficiency of the fortiter in re few unbiased observers will question; but that this is duly attempered with the suaviter in modo may admit, I think, of an honest doubt. My dear fellow," beaming his eyes full upon him, "what injury have I done you, that you should receive my greeting with a curtailed35 civility?"
"Off hands;" once more shaking the friendly member from him. "Who in the name of the great chimpanzee, in whose likeness36, you, Marzetti, and the other chatterers are made, who in thunder are you?"
"A cosmopolitan37, a catholic man; who, being such, ties himself to no narrow tailor or teacher, but federates, in heart as in costume, something of the various gallantries of men under various suns. Oh, one roams not over the gallant38 globe in vain. Bred by it, is a fraternal and fusing feeling. No man is a stranger. You accost39 anybody. Warm and confiding40, you wait not for measured [207] advances. And though, indeed, mine, in this instance, have met with no very hilarious41 encouragement, yet the principle of a true citizen of the world is still to return good for ill.—My dear fellow, tell me how I can serve you."
"By dispatching yourself, Mr. Popinjay-of-the-world, into the heart of the Lunar Mountains. You are another of them. Out of my sight!"
"Is the sight of humanity so very disagreeable to you then? Ah, I may be foolish, but for my part, in all its aspects, I love it. Served up à la Pole, or à la Moor42, à la Ladrone, or à la Yankee, that good dish, man, still delights me; or rather is man a wine I never weary of comparing and sipping43; wherefore am I a pledged cosmopolitan, a sort of London-Dock-Vault connoisseur44, going about from Teheran to Natchitoches, a taster of races; in all his vintages, smacking45 my lips over this racy creature, man, continually. But as there are teetotal palates which have a distaste even for Amontillado, so I suppose there may be teetotal souls which relish46 not even the very best brands of humanity. Excuse me, but it just occurs to me that you, my dear fellow, possibly lead a solitary47 life."
"Solitary?" starting as at a touch of divination48.
"Yes: in a solitary life one insensibly contracts oddities,—talking to one's self now."
"Been eaves-dropping, eh?"
"Why, a soliloquist in a crowd can hardly but be overheard, and without much reproach to the hearer." [208]
"You are an eaves-dropper."
"Well. Be it so."
"Confess yourself an eaves-dropper?"
"I confess that when you were muttering here I, passing by, caught a word or two, and, by like chance, something previous of your chat with the Intelligence-office man;—a rather sensible fellow, by the way; much of my style of thinking; would, for his own sake, he were of my style of dress. Grief to good minds, to see a man of superior sense forced to hide his light under the bushel of an inferior coat.—Well, from what little I heard, I said to myself, Here now is one with the unprofitable philosophy of disesteem for man. Which disease, in the main, I have observed—excuse me—to spring from a certain lowness, if not sourness, of spirits inseparable from sequestration. Trust me, one had better mix in, and do like others. Sad business, this holding out against having a good time. Life is a pic-nic en costume; one must take a part, assume a character, stand ready in a sensible way to play the fool. To come in plain clothes, with a long face, as a wiseacre, only makes one a discomfort50 to himself, and a blot51 upon the scene. Like your jug52 of cold water among the wine-flasks, it leaves you unelated among the elated ones. No, no. This austerity won't do. Let me tell you too—en confiance—that while revelry may not always merge53 into ebriety, soberness, in too deep potations, may become a sort of sottishness. Which sober sottishness, in my way of thinking, is only to be cured by beginning at the other end of the horn, to tipple54 a little." [209]
"Pray, what society of vintners and old topers are you hired to lecture for?"
"I fear I did not give my meaning clearly. A little story may help. The story of the worthy55 old woman of Goshen, a very moral old woman, who wouldn't let her shoats eat fattening56 apples in fall, for fear the fruit might ferment57 upon their brains, and so make them swinish. Now, during a green Christmas, inauspicious to the old, this worthy old woman fell into a moping decline, took to her bed, no appetite, and refused to see her best friends. In much concern her good man sent for the doctor, who, after seeing the patient and putting a question or two, beckoned58 the husband out, and said: 'Deacon, do you want her cured?' 'Indeed I do.' 'Go directly, then, and buy a jug of Santa Cruz.' 'Santa Cruz? my wife drink Santa Cruz?' 'Either that or die.' 'But how much?' 'As much as she can get down.' 'But she'll get drunk!' 'That's the cure.' Wise men, like doctors, must be obeyed. Much against the grain, the sober deacon got the unsober medicine, and, equally against her conscience, the poor old woman took it; but, by so doing, ere long recovered health and spirits, famous appetite, and glad again to see her friends; and having by this experience broken the ice of arid59 abstinence, never afterwards kept herself a cup too low."
This story had the effect of surprising the bachelor into interest, though hardly into approval.
"If I take your parable49 right," said he, sinking no little of his former churlishness, "the meaning is, that [210] one cannot enjoy life with gusto unless he renounce60 the too-sober view of life. But since the too-sober view is, doubtless, nearer true than the too-drunken; I, who rate truth, though cold water, above untruth, though Tokay, will stick to my earthen jug."
"I see," slowly spirting upward a spiral staircase of lazy smoke, "I see; you go in for the lofty."
"How?"
"Oh, nothing! but if I wasn't afraid of prosing, I might tell another story about an old boot in a pieman's loft61, contracting there between sun and oven an unseemly, dry-seasoned curl and warp62. You've seen such leathery old garretteers, haven't you? Very high, sober, solitary, philosophic63, grand, old boots, indeed; but I, for my part, would rather be the pieman's trodden slipper on the ground. Talking of piemen, humble-pie before proud-cake for me. This notion of being lone64 and lofty is a sad mistake. Men I hold in this respect to be like roosters; the one that betakes himself to a lone and lofty perch65 is the hen-pecked one, or the one that has the pip."
"You are abusive!" cried the bachelor, evidently touched.
"Who is abused? You, or the race? You won't stand by and see the human race abused? Oh, then, you have some respect for the human race."
"I have some respect for myself" with a lip not so firm as before.
"And what race may you belong to? now don't you see, my dear fellow, in what inconsistencies one involves [211] himself by affecting disesteem for men. To a charm, my little stratagem66 succeeded. Come, come, think better of it, and, as a first step to a new mind, give up solitude67. I fear, by the way, you have at some time been reading Zimmermann, that old Mr. Megrims of a Zimmermann, whose book on Solitude is as vain as Hume's on Suicide, as Bacon's on Knowledge; and, like these, will betray him who seeks to steer68 soul and body by it, like a false religion. All they, be they what boasted ones you please, who, to the yearning69 of our kind after a founded rule of content, offer aught not in the spirit of fellowly gladness based on due confidence in what is above, away with them for poor dupes, or still poorer impostors."
His manner here was so earnest that scarcely any auditor70, perhaps, but would have been more or less impressed by it, while, possibly, nervous opponents might have a little quailed71 under it. Thinking within himself a moment, the bachelor replied: "Had you experience, you would know that your tippling theory, take it in what sense you will, is poor as any other. And Rabelais's pro-wine Koran no more trustworthy than Mahomet's anti-wine one."
"Enough," for a finality knocking the ashes from his pipe, "we talk and keep talking, and still stand where we did. What do you say for a walk? My arm, and let's a turn. They are to have dancing on the hurricane-deck to-night. I shall fling them off a Scotch72 jig73, while, to save the pieces, you hold my loose change; and following that, I propose that you, my dear fellow, stack your [212] gun, and throw your bearskins in a sailor's hornpipe—I holding your watch. What do you say?"
At this proposition the other was himself again, all raccoon.
"Jeremy Diddler? I have heard of Jeremy the prophet, and Jeremy Taylor the divine, but your other Jeremy is a gentleman I am unacquainted with."
"You are his confidential75 clerk, ain't you?"
"You are another of them. Somehow I meet with the most extraordinary metaphysical scamps to-day. Sort of visitation of them. And yet that herb-doctor Diddler somehow takes off the raw edge of the Diddlers that come after him."
"Herb-doctor? who is he?"
"Like you—another of them."
"Who?" Then drawing near, as if for a good long explanatory chat, his left hand spread, and his pipe-stem coming crosswise down upon it like a ferule, "You think amiss of me. Now to undeceive you, I will just enter into a little argument and——"
"No you don't. No more little arguments for me. Had too many little arguments to-day."
"But put a case. Can you deny—I dare you to deny—that the man leading a solitary life is peculiarly exposed to the sorriest misconceptions touching77 strangers?" [213]
"Yes, I do deny it," again, in his impulsiveness78, snapping at the controversial bait, "and I will confute you there in a trice. Look, you——"
"Now, now, now, my dear fellow," thrusting out both vertical palms for double shields, "you crowd me too hard. You don't give one a chance. Say what you will, to shun79 a social proposition like mine, to shun society in any way, evinces a churlish nature—cold, loveless; as, to embrace it, shows one warm and friendly, in fact, sunshiny."
Here the other, all agog81 again, in his perverse82 way, launched forth83 into the unkindest references to deaf old worldlings keeping in the deafening84 world; and gouty gluttons85 limping to their gouty gormandizings; and corseted coquets clasping their corseted cavaliers in the waltz, all for disinterested86 society's sake; and thousands, bankrupt through lavishness87, ruining themselves out of pure love of the sweet company of man—no envies, rivalries88, or other unhandsome motive89 to it.
"Ah, now," deprecating with his pipe, "irony90 is so unjust: never could abide91 irony: something Satanic about irony. God defend me from Irony, and Satire92, his bosom93 friend."
"A right knave's prayer, and a right fool's, too," snapping his rifle-lock.
"Now be frank. Own that was a little gratuitous94. But, no, no, you didn't mean it; any way, I can make allowances. Ah, did you but know it, how much pleasanter to puff at this philanthropic pipe, than still to keep fumbling95 at that misanthropic96 rifle. As for your worldling, glutton," [214] and coquette, though, doubtless, being such, they may have their little foibles—as who has not?—yet not one of the three can be reproached with that awful sin of shunning97 society; awful I call it, for not seldom it presupposes a still darker thing than itself—remorse98."
"Remorse drives man away from man? How came your fellow-creature, Cain, after the first murder, to go and build the first city? And why is it that the modern Cain dreads99 nothing so much as solitary confinement100?
"My dear fellow, you get excited. Say what you will, I for one must have my fellow-creatures round me. Thick, too—I must have them thick."
"The pick-pocket, too, loves to have his fellow-creatures round him. Tut, man! no one goes into the crowd but for his end; and the end of too many is the same as the pick-pocket's—a purse."
"Now, my dear fellow, how can you have the conscience to say that, when it is as much according to natural law that men are social as sheep gregarious101. But grant that, in being social, each man has his end, do you, upon the strength of that, do you yourself, I say, mix with man, now, immediately, and be your end a more genial philosophy. Come, let's take a turn."
Again he offered his fraternal arm; but the bachelor once more flung it off, and, raising his rifle in energetic invocation, cried: "Now the high-constable catch and confound all knaves102 in towns and rats in grain-bins, and [215] if in this boat, which is a human grain-bin for the time, any sly, smooth, philandering103 rat be dodging104 now, pin him, thou high rat-catcher, against this rail."
"A noble burst! shows you at heart a trump105. And when a card's that, little matters it whether it be spade or diamond. You are good wine that, to be still better, only needs a shaking up. Come, let's agree that we'll to New Orleans, and there embark106 for London—I staying with my friends nigh Primrose-hill, and you putting up at the Piazza107, Covent Garden—Piazza, Covent Garden; for tell me—since you will not be a disciple108 to the full—tell me, was not that humor, of Diogenes, which led him to live, a merry-andrew, in the flower-market, better than that of the less wise Athenian, which made him a skulking109 scare-crow in pine-barrens? An injudicious gentleman, Lord Timon."
"Your hand!" seizing it.
"Bless me, how cordial a squeeze. It is agreed we shall be brothers, then?"
"As much so as a brace80 of misanthropes110 can be," with another and terrific squeeze. "I had thought that the moderns had degenerated111 beneath the capacity of misanthropy. Rejoiced, though but in one instance, and that disguised, to be undeceived."
The other stared in blank amaze.
"Won't do. You are Diogenes, Diogenes in disguise. I say—Diogenes masquerading as a cosmopolitan."
With ruefully altered mien112, the stranger still stood mute awhile. At length, in a pained tone, spoke113: "How hard the lot of that pleader who, in his zeal114 conceding too [216] much, is taken to belong to a side which he but labors115, however ineffectually, to convert!" Then with another change of air: "To you, an Ishmael, disguising in sportiveness my intent, I came ambassador from the human race, charged with the assurance that for your mislike they bore no answering grudge116, but sought to conciliate accord between you and them. Yet you take me not for the honest envoy117, but I know not what sort of unheard-of spy. Sir," he less lowly added, "this mistaking of your man should teach you how you may mistake all men. For God's sake," laying both hands upon him, "get you confidence. See how distrust has duped you. I, Diogenes? I he who, going a step beyond misanthropy, was less a man-hater than a man-hooter? Better were I stark118 and stiff!"
With which the philanthropist moved away less lightsome than he had come, leaving the discomfited119 misanthrope to the solitude he held so sapient120.
点击收听单词发音
1 misanthrope | |
n.恨人类的人;厌世者 | |
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2 moroseness | |
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3 toucan | |
n.巨嘴鸟,犀鸟 | |
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4 fowl | |
n.家禽,鸡,禽肉 | |
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5 foul | |
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规 | |
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6 hues | |
色彩( hue的名词复数 ); 色调; 信仰; 观点 | |
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7 highland | |
n.(pl.)高地,山地 | |
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8 slipper | |
n.拖鞋 | |
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9 slippers | |
n. 拖鞋 | |
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10 jaunty | |
adj.愉快的,满足的;adv.心满意足地,洋洋得意地;n.心满意足;洋洋得意 | |
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11 grotesque | |
adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物) | |
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12 genial | |
adj.亲切的,和蔼的,愉快的,脾气好的 | |
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13 redundant | |
adj.多余的,过剩的;(食物)丰富的;被解雇的 | |
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14 porcelain | |
n.瓷;adj.瓷的,瓷制的 | |
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15 crests | |
v.到达山顶(或浪峰)( crest的第三人称单数 );到达洪峰,达到顶点 | |
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16 saturations | |
浸湿( saturation的名词复数 ); 浸透; (达到)饱和状态; 饱和度 | |
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17 mellowing | |
软化,醇化 | |
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18 ripened | |
v.成熟,使熟( ripen的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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19 rosily | |
adv.带玫瑰色地,乐观地 | |
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20 rosy | |
adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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21 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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22 commotion | |
n.骚动,动乱 | |
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23 abated | |
减少( abate的过去式和过去分词 ); 减去; 降价; 撤消(诉讼) | |
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24 jeeringly | |
adv.嘲弄地 | |
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25 immortal | |
adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的 | |
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26 genially | |
adv.亲切地,和蔼地;快活地 | |
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27 hip | |
n.臀部,髋;屋脊 | |
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28 vertical | |
adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置 | |
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29 pointed | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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30 leisurely | |
adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的 | |
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31 puff | |
n.一口(气);一阵(风);v.喷气,喘气 | |
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32 betokening | |
v.预示,表示( betoken的现在分词 ) | |
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33 offense | |
n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪 | |
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34 ursine | |
adj.似熊的,熊的 | |
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35 curtailed | |
v.截断,缩短( curtail的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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36 likeness | |
n.相像,相似(之处) | |
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37 cosmopolitan | |
adj.世界性的,全世界的,四海为家的,全球的 | |
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38 gallant | |
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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39 accost | |
v.向人搭话,打招呼 | |
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40 confiding | |
adj.相信人的,易于相信的v.吐露(秘密,心事等)( confide的现在分词 );(向某人)吐露(隐私、秘密等) | |
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41 hilarious | |
adj.充满笑声的,欢闹的;[反]depressed | |
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42 moor | |
n.荒野,沼泽;vt.(使)停泊;vi.停泊 | |
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43 sipping | |
v.小口喝,呷,抿( sip的现在分词 ) | |
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44 connoisseur | |
n.鉴赏家,行家,内行 | |
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45 smacking | |
活泼的,发出响声的,精力充沛的 | |
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46 relish | |
n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味 | |
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47 solitary | |
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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48 divination | |
n.占卜,预测 | |
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49 parable | |
n.寓言,比喻 | |
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50 discomfort | |
n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便 | |
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51 blot | |
vt.弄脏(用吸墨纸)吸干;n.污点,污渍 | |
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52 jug | |
n.(有柄,小口,可盛水等的)大壶,罐,盂 | |
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53 merge | |
v.(使)结合,(使)合并,(使)合为一体 | |
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54 tipple | |
n.常喝的酒;v.不断喝,饮烈酒 | |
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55 worthy | |
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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56 fattening | |
adj.(食物)要使人发胖的v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值 | |
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57 ferment | |
vt.使发酵;n./vt.(使)激动,(使)动乱 | |
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58 beckoned | |
v.(用头或手的动作)示意,召唤( beckon的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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59 arid | |
adj.干旱的;(土地)贫瘠的 | |
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60 renounce | |
v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系 | |
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61 loft | |
n.阁楼,顶楼 | |
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62 warp | |
vt.弄歪,使翘曲,使不正常,歪曲,使有偏见 | |
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63 philosophic | |
adj.哲学的,贤明的 | |
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64 lone | |
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的 | |
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65 perch | |
n.栖木,高位,杆;v.栖息,就位,位于 | |
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66 stratagem | |
n.诡计,计谋 | |
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67 solitude | |
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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68 steer | |
vt.驾驶,为…操舵;引导;vi.驾驶 | |
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69 yearning | |
a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
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70 auditor | |
n.审计员,旁听着 | |
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71 quailed | |
害怕,发抖,畏缩( quail的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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72 scotch | |
n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;v.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的 | |
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73 jig | |
n.快步舞(曲);v.上下晃动;用夹具辅助加工;蹦蹦跳跳 | |
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74 thumping | |
adj.重大的,巨大的;重击的;尺码大的;极好的adv.极端地;非常地v.重击(thump的现在分词);狠打;怦怦地跳;全力支持 | |
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75 confidential | |
adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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76 confided | |
v.吐露(秘密,心事等)( confide的过去式和过去分词 );(向某人)吐露(隐私、秘密等) | |
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77 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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78 impulsiveness | |
n.冲动 | |
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79 shun | |
vt.避开,回避,避免 | |
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80 brace | |
n. 支柱,曲柄,大括号; v. 绷紧,顶住,(为困难或坏事)做准备 | |
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81 agog | |
adj.兴奋的,有强烈兴趣的; adv.渴望地 | |
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82 perverse | |
adj.刚愎的;坚持错误的,行为反常的 | |
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83 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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84 deafening | |
adj. 振耳欲聋的, 极喧闹的 动词deafen的现在分词形式 | |
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85 gluttons | |
贪食者( glutton的名词复数 ); 贪图者; 酷爱…的人; 狼獾 | |
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86 disinterested | |
adj.不关心的,不感兴趣的 | |
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87 lavishness | |
n.浪费,过度 | |
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88 rivalries | |
n.敌对,竞争,对抗( rivalry的名词复数 ) | |
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89 motive | |
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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90 irony | |
n.反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,嘲弄 | |
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91 abide | |
vi.遵守;坚持;vt.忍受 | |
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92 satire | |
n.讽刺,讽刺文学,讽刺作品 | |
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93 bosom | |
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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94 gratuitous | |
adj.无偿的,免费的;无缘无故的,不必要的 | |
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95 fumbling | |
n. 摸索,漏接 v. 摸索,摸弄,笨拙的处理 | |
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96 misanthropic | |
adj.厌恶人类的,憎恶(或蔑视)世人的;愤世嫉俗 | |
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97 shunning | |
v.避开,回避,避免( shun的现在分词 ) | |
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98 remorse | |
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责 | |
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99 dreads | |
n.恐惧,畏惧( dread的名词复数 );令人恐惧的事物v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的第三人称单数 ) | |
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100 confinement | |
n.幽禁,拘留,监禁;分娩;限制,局限 | |
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101 gregarious | |
adj.群居的,喜好群居的 | |
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102 knaves | |
n.恶棍,无赖( knave的名词复数 );(纸牌中的)杰克 | |
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103 philandering | |
v.调戏,玩弄女性( philander的现在分词 ) | |
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104 dodging | |
n.避开,闪过,音调改变v.闪躲( dodge的现在分词 );回避 | |
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105 trump | |
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭 | |
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106 embark | |
vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机 | |
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107 piazza | |
n.广场;走廊 | |
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108 disciple | |
n.信徒,门徒,追随者 | |
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109 skulking | |
v.潜伏,偷偷摸摸地走动,鬼鬼祟祟地活动( skulk的现在分词 ) | |
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110 misanthropes | |
n.厌恶人类者( misanthrope的名词复数 ) | |
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111 degenerated | |
衰退,堕落,退化( degenerate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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112 mien | |
n.风采;态度 | |
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113 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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114 zeal | |
n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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115 labors | |
v.努力争取(for)( labor的第三人称单数 );苦干;详细分析;(指引擎)缓慢而困难地运转 | |
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116 grudge | |
n.不满,怨恨,妒嫉;vt.勉强给,不情愿做 | |
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117 envoy | |
n.使节,使者,代表,公使 | |
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118 stark | |
adj.荒凉的;严酷的;完全的;adv.完全地 | |
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119 discomfited | |
v.使为难( discomfit的过去式和过去分词);使狼狈;使挫折;挫败 | |
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120 sapient | |
adj.有见识的,有智慧的 | |
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