The Barcine party were very inferior in numbers, but they comprised among them the energy, the military genius, and the patriotism9 of the community. They advocated sweeping10 reforms, the purification of the public service, the suppression of the corruption which was rampant11 in every department, the fair administration of justice, the suppression of the tyranny of the committee, the vigourous prosecution12 of the struggle with Rome. They would have attached to Carthage the but half subdued13 nations round her who now groaned14 under her yoke15, ground down to the dust by the enormous tribute necessitated16 by the extravagance of the administration of the state, the corruption and wholesale peculation17 of its officials.
Hamilcar Barca had been the founder18 of the party; in his absence at the seat of war it had been led at Carthage by his son-in-law Hasdrubal, whose fiery19 energy and stirring eloquence20 had rendered him a popular idol21 in Carthage. But even the genius of Hamilcar and the eloquence of Hasdrubal would not have sufficed to enable the Barcine party to make head against the enormous power of the council and the judges, backed by the wealth of Hanno and his associates, had it not been for the military successes which flattered the patriotic22 feelings of the populace.
The loss of Sardinia, Corsica, and Sicily had been atoned23 for by the conquest of the greater portion of Spain by Hamilcar, and that general might eventually have carried out his plans for the purification of the government of Carthage had he not fallen in a battle with the Iberians. This loss was a terrible blow to the Barcine faction1, but the deep feeling of regret among the population at the death of their great general enabled them to carry the election of Hasdrubal to be one of the suffetes in his place, and to obtain for him the command of the army in Spain.
There was the less difficulty in the latter appointment, since Hanno's party were well content that the popular leader should be far removed from the capital. Hasdrubal proved himself a worthy24 successor of his father-in-law. He carried out the policy inaugurated by the latter, won many brilliant victories over the Iberians, fortified25 and firmly established Carthagena as a port and city which seemed destined26 to rival the greatness of its mother city, and Carthage saw with delight a great western settlement growing in power which promised to counterbalance the influence of the ever spreading territory of her great rival in Italy.
After seeing his detachment safely lodged27 in the barracks Hamilcar and his companions rode along the streets to the Barcine Syssite, or club, one of the grandest buildings in Carthage. Throwing the reins29 of their horses to some slaves who stood in readiness at the foot of the steps, they entered the building. As they rode through the streets they had noticed that the population appeared singularly quiet and dejected, and the agitation30 which reigned31 in the club showed them that something unusual had happened. Groups of men were standing32 talking excitedly in the great hall. Others with dejected mien33 were pacing the marble pavement. As Hamilcar entered, several persons hurried up to him.
“What has happened?” Hamilcar asked; “I have but this moment arrived, and rode straight here to hear the news of what has taken place in my absence.”
“What! have you not heard?” they exclaimed; “for the last four days nothing else has been talked of, nothing else thought of—Hasdrubal has been assassinated36!”
“Ye gods!” he exclaimed, “can this be so? Hasdrubal the handsome, as he was well called, the true patriot8, the great general, the eloquent38 orator39, the soul of generosity40 and patriotism, our leader and hope, dead! Surely it cannot be.”
“It is too true, Hamilcar. Hasdrubal is dead—slain by the knife of an Iberian, who, it seems, has for months been in his service, awaiting the chance for revenge for some injuries which his family or people have suffered from our arms.
“It is a terrible blow. This morning a swift sailing ship has arrived with the news that the army of Spain have with one voice acclaimed41 the young Hannibal as their general, and that they demand the ratification42 of their choice by the senate and people. Need I tell you how important it is that this ratification should be gained? Hanno and his satellites are furious, they are scattering43 money broadcast, and moving heaven and earth to prevent the choice falling upon Hannibal, and to secure the appointment for Hanno himself or one of his clique44. They say that to appoint a youth like this to such a position would be a thing unheard of, that it would bring countless45 dangers upon the head of the republic. We know, of course, that what they fear is not the youth and inexperience, but the talent and genius of Hannibal.
“Young though he is, his wonderful abilities are recognized by us all. His father, Hamilcar, had the very highest hopes of him, Hasdrubal has written again and again saying that in his young kinsman46 he recognized his superior, and that in loftiness of aim, in unselfish patriotism, in clearness of judgment47, in the marvellous ascendency he has gained over the troops, in his talent in administration, and in the greatness of his military conceptions, he saw in him a genius of the highest order. If it be in man to overthrow48 the rising greatness of Rome, to reform our disordered administration, to raise Carthage again to the climax49 of her glory and power, that man is Hannibal.
“Thus, then, on him our hopes rest. If we can secure for him the command of the army in Spain, he may do all and more than all that Hamilcar and Hasdrubal have done for us. If we fail, we are lost; Hanno will be supreme50, the official party will triumph, man by man we shall be denounced and, destroyed by the judges, and, worse than all, our hopes of saving Carthage from the corruption and tyranny which have so long been pressing her into the dust are at an end. It is a good omen35 of success that you have returned from your expedition at such a critical moment. All has gone well with you, I hope. You know the fate that awaits an unsuccessful general here.”
“Ay, I know,” Hamilcar said bitterly; “to be judged by a secret tribunal of civilians51, ignorant of even the rudimentary laws of war, and bent52 not upon arriving at the truth, but of gratifying their patrons and accomplices53; the end, disgrace and execution.
“No, my success has been complete, although not brilliant. I have obtained the complete submission54 of the Atarantes, and have brought with me ten of their principal chiefs as hostages; but my success narrowly escaped being not only a failure but a disaster. I had in vain striven to come to blows with them, when suddenly they fell upon me at night, and in the desperate combat which followed, well nigh half my force fell; but in the end we inflicted55 a terrible chastisement56 upon them and completely humbled57 their pride.”
“So long as you succeeded in humbling58 them and bringing home hostages for their good behaviour, all is well; the lives of a few score of soldiers, more or less, matters little to Carthage. We have but to send out an order to the tribes and we can replace them a hundred fold in a week; 'tis only a failure which would be fatal. Carthage has suffered such terrible disasters at the hands of her tributaries59 that she trembles at the slightest rising, for its success might be the signal for another general insurrection. If you have humbled the Atarantes, all is well.
“I know the council have been anxiously expecting news of your expedition. Our opinion here has been from the first that, from the small force they placed at your command, they purposely sent you to disaster, risking the chance of extended trouble in order to obtain a ground of complaint by which they could inflame60 the minds of the populace against our party. But now, I recommend you to take some refreshment61 at once after your journey. The inner council of the club will meet in an hour, and their deliberations are likely to be long as well as important, for the whole future of our party, and of Carthage itself, depends upon the issue.”
“Malchus,” Hamilcar said, “do you mount your horse and ride out at once and tell your mother that all has gone well with us, but that I am detained here on important business, and may not return until nightfall.”
“May I come back here, father, after I see my mother? I would fain be of some use, if I may. I am known to many of the sailors down at the port; I might go about among them trying to stir them up in favour of Hannibal.”
“You may come back if you like, Malchus; your sailors may aid us with their voices, or, should it come to anything like a popular disturbance62, by their arms. But, as you know, in the voting the common people count for nothing, it is the citizens only who elect, the traders, shopkeepers, and employers of labour. Common people count for no more than the slaves, save when it comes to a popular tumult63, and they frighten the shopkeeping class into voting in accordance with their views. However, we will leave no stone unturned that may conduce to our success. Do not hurry away from home, my boy, for your mother would think it unkind after three months' absence. Our council is likely to last for some hours; when it is at an end I will look for you here and tell you what has been determined64 upon.”
Malchus mounted his horse and rode out through the narrow streets of the lower city, through the gateway65 leading into the suburb, then he loosed the rein28 and the horse started at a gallop66 along the broad road, lined with stately mansions67, and in a quarter of an hour stopped in front of the villa68 of Hamilcar.
Throwing his bridle69 to a slave he ran up the broad steps of the portico70 and entered the hall. His mother, a stately woman, clad in a long flowing garment of rich material embroidered71 in gold, arms and neck bare, her hair bound up in a knot at the back of her head, which was encircled by a golden fillet, with pendants of the same metal encrusted with gems72 falling on her forehead, rose eagerly to meet him, and his two sisters, girls older than himself, clad in white robes, confined at the waist with golden belts, leaped to their feet with a cry of gladness.
“Welcome back, my own son,” his mother said; “all is well, I hope, with your father; It is so, I am sure, for I should read evil news in your face.”
“He is well, mother, well and victorious73, though we had a rare fight for it, I can tell you. But he is kept at the Barcine Syssite on matters connected with this terrible business of the death of Hasdrubal. He bade me give you his love, and say he would be back here as soon as he could get away.”
“It is terrible news indeed, Malchus. The loss is a grievous blow to Carthage, but especially to us who are his near kinsfolk; but for the moment let us set it aside and talk of your doings. How the sun has bronzed your face, child! You seem to have grown taller and stouter75 since you have been away.
“Yes,” one of the sisters laughed, “the child is growing up, mother; you will have to choose another name for him.”
“I think it is about time,” Malchus said, joining in the laugh, “considering that I have killed a lion and have taken part in a desperate hand-to-hand fight with the wild Atarantes. I think even my mother must own that I am attaining76 the dignity of youth.”
“I wonder your father let you take part in such strife,” the mother said anxiously; “he promised me that he would, as far as possible, keep you out of danger.”
“Why, mother,” Malchus said indignantly, “you don't suppose that my father was going to coddle me as he might do one of the girls here. You know he has promised that I shall soon enter the Carthaginian guard, and fight in the next campaign. I think it has been very hard on me not to have had a chance of distinguishing myself as my cousin Hannibal did when he was no older than I am.”
“Poor boy,” his sister laughed, “he has indeed been unfortunate. Who can say but that if he had only had opportunities he would have been a general by this time, and that Rome would have been trembling at the clash of his armour77.”
“I shall never grow to be a general,” he said, “unless you get me some food; it is past midday, and I have not broken my fast this morning. I warn you that I shall not tell you a word of our adventures until I have eaten, therefore the sooner you order a meal to be served the better.”
The meal was speedily served, and then for an hour Malchus sat with his mother and sisters, giving them a history of the expedition. There was a little playful grumbling79 on the part of his sisters when he told them that he was going to return to the Syssite to hear what had been determined by the conclave80.
“Surely you can wait until our father returns here, Malchus,” Thyra, the elder, said.
“Yes; but I may be useful,” Malchus replied. “There will be lots to be done, and we shall all do our utmost.”
“Listen to him, mother,” Anna, the younger sister, said, clapping her hands; “this comes of slaying81 lions and combating with the Atarantes; do not let us hinder him; beg the slaves to bring round a horse instantly. Carthage totters82, let Malchus fly to its support. What part are you thinking of taking, my brother, do you mean to harangue83 the people, or to urge the galley84 slaves to revolt, or to lead the troops against the council?”
The two girls burst into a peal85 of merry laughter, in which Malchus, although colouring a little, joined heartily.
“You are too bad, Anna; what I want is, of course, to hear what has been done, and to join in the excitement, and really I am not such a boy as you girls think me, just because you happen to be two or three years older than I am. You persist in regarding me as a child; father doesn't do so, and I can tell you I may be more good than you think.”
“Well, go along, Malchus, do not let us keep you, and don't get into mischief86 and remember, my boy,” his mother added, “that Carthage is a place where it is well that no one should make more enemies than he can help. A secret foe87 in the council or among the judges is enough to ruin the strongest. You know how many have been crucified or pressed to death without a shadow of pretext88, save that they had foes89. I would not see you other than your father's son; you will belong, of course, to the Barcine party, but there is no occasion to draw enmity and hate upon yourself before you are in a position to do real service to the cause. And now ride off with you; I know all our words are falling on deaf ears, and that willful lads will go their own way.”
A few minutes later and Malchus was on his way back to the club. On his arrival there he found that the sitting of the inner council was not yet finished. The building was thronged90 with the adherents91 of the party waiting to ascertain92 what course was determined upon. He presently came across Adherbal and Giscon. The former, as usual, was gay, light hearted, and disposed to view matters in a humorous light; Giscon was stern and moody93.
“So, here you are again, Malchus,” Adherbal said. “I thought you would soon be back. I am glad you have come, for Giscon here grows monotonous94 as a companion. Nature in making him forgot to give him that spice of humour which is to existence what seasoning95 is to meat. I am ready to fight if it comes to fighting, to orate if talking is necessary, and to do anything else which may be within the limits of my powers, but I can't for the life of me take matters as if the existence of the state depended on me alone. I have already heard that all is well with you at home. I shall ride out there and see your mother when this business is over. What they can find to talk about so long I can't make out.
“The question is a simple one, surely. Will it be better for Carthage at large, and our party in particular, for Hannibal to stay at the head of the army in Spain, or to come home and bring the influence of his popularity and reputation to bear upon the populace? There is the question put in a nutshell, and if they can't decide upon it let them toss up. There is virtue96, I am ready to maintain, in an appeal to dame97 Fortune.
“Look round now, Malchus, is it not amusing to study men's characters. Look at little Philene going about among the groups, standing on tiptoe to whisper into the ear first of one and then of another. He prides himself on his knowledge of affairs, and in his heart believes that he is shamefully98 wronged inasmuch as he is not already on the secret committee.
“Look at Bomilca leaning against that pillar and lazily pulling his mustache, an easygoing giant, who looks upon the whole thing as a nuisance, but who, if he received orders from the conclave, would put himself at the head of the Libyans, and would march to storm Hanno's house, and to slaughter99 his Numidian guard without a question.
“Look at Magon's face of importance as he walks about without speaking to anyone. He is trying to convey to all the impression that he knows perfectly100 well what is going on inside, and could if he chose tell you what the decision will be. There is Carthalon, who is thinking at present, I warrant, more of the match which he has made of his Arab steed against that of his comrade Phano, than of the matter in hand. But see, there is a stir, the curtains are drawing aside at last, the meeting is over.”
As he spoke101 the heavy curtains which shut off an inner room from the hall were drawn102 aside, and the council of the Syssite came out. Each was speedily surrounded by a group of the members of his own family, or those who specially74 looked up to him as a leader. Malchus and the two young officers were among those who gathered round Hamilcar.
“It has been decided,” the general said, “that Hannibal shall be retained in his command. Therefore, now let all set to work, each in his own sphere. The populace must be stirred up. We have a small majority in the council, but the middle class, the men who will vote, are with Hanno. Some have been bought with his gold, some of the weak fools dream that Carthage can be great simply as a trading power without army or navy, and think only of the present advantage they would gain by remission of taxation103. It is these we have to fear, and we must operate upon them by means of the populace.
“If the people gather in the streets and shout for Hannibal, these cowards will hesitate. They are accessible only in their moneybags, and rather than risk a riot they would vote for the destruction of Moloch's temple. Giscon and Adherbal, do you go to the barracks, get as many of your comrades together as are of our way of thinking, talk to the soldiers of the glories of Hamilcar Barca, of the rich booty they won under him, of the glory of their arms when he led them, tell them that in Hannibal they have their old commander revived, and that Hanno and his companions seek only to have him removed, because they fear that the luster104 of his deeds will overshadow them.
“Urge that he is the elect of the army of Spain, that the voice of the soldiers has acclaimed him, and that the troops here should join their voices to those of their comrades in Spain. They too may ere long have to take share in the war, and would it not be far better for them to be led by a soldier like Hannibal than by Hanno, whose incapacity has been proved a score of times, and who is solely105 chosen because he is rich, and because he has pandered106 to the fat traders and lazy shopkeepers?
“Do you, Stryphex, go to the weavers107' quarter; you have influence there. Work upon the men, point out to them how, since Hamilcar and Hasdrubal have conquered Spain, and the gold and silver from the mines have poured into Carthage, their trade has flourished. Before that gold was scarce known in the city, none could purchase their choice productions, their wages would scarce keep the wolf from the door. Show them that under Hanno disaster will be sure to befall our arms, that the Iberians will reconquer their soil, that the mines will be lost, and we shall have to return to the leather money of twenty years back.”
So one by one Hamilcar despatched the groups round him on various missions, until Malchus alone remained.
“You, Malchus, can, as you suggested, go down to the port; ask the sailors and fishermen what will become of their trade were the Roman galleys108 cruising in our bay. Point out that our conquests in Spain have already caused the greatest alarm in Rome, and that under Hannibal our arms will so flourish that Rome will be glad to come to terms with us, and to leave us free to trade with the world.
“Point out how great is the trade and commerce which Carthagena has already produced. Ask them if they are willing that all this shall be hazarded, in order that Hanno may gratify his personal ambition, and his creatures may wring109 the last penny from the over taxed people of Carthage. Don't try too much, my boy. Get together a knot of men whom you know; prime them with argument, and send them among their fellows. Tell them to work day and night, and that you will see that their time is well paid. Find out if there are any men who have special influence with their fellows, and secure them on our side. Promise them what they will; the Syssite will spend money like water to carry its object. Be discreet110, Malchus; when you have lit the fire, and see that it is well on its way, withdraw quietly.”
Malchus hurried off, and in half an hour was down by the port. Through the densely111 packed district which lay behind the lofty warehouses112 crammed113 with goods brought by sea from all parts of the world, he made his way until he reached the abode114 of a fisherman, in whose boat he often put to sea.
The old man, with three or four grownup sons, was reclining on a pile of rushes.
“Welcome back, my lord Malchus,” he said; “glad am I to see you safely returned. We have often talked of you, me and my sons, and wondered when you would again go out for a night's fishing with us. You have come back at the right time. The tunny are just entering the bay, and in another week we shall have rare sport.”
“I shall be glad, indeed, of another sail with you,” Malchus said; “but at present I have other matters in hand. Hanno and his friends have determined to oppose the appointment of Hannibal to the army in Spain.” The fisherman gave a grunt115, which signified that the matter was one of which he knew nothing, and which affected116 him not in the slightest.
“Don't you see the importance of this?” Malchus said. “If Hannibal doesn't get the command our troops will be beaten, and we shall lose all our trade with Spain.” The fisherman still appeared apathetic117.
“My sons have all taken to fishing,” he said indifferently, “and it matters nothing to them whether we lose the trade of Spain or not.”
“But it would make a difference,” Malchus said, “if no more gold and silver came from Spain, because then, you know, people wouldn't be able to pay a good price for fish, and there would be bad times for you fishermen. But that is not the worst of it. The Romans are so alarmed by our progress in Spain that they are glad to keep friends with us, but if we were driven out from there they would soon be at war again. You and your sons would be pressed for the ships of war, and like enough you might see the Roman fleets hovering118 on our coasts and picking up our fishing boats.”
“By Astarte,” the fisherman exclaimed, “but that would be serious, indeed; and you say all this will happen unless Hannibal remains119 as general in Spain?”
“That is so,” Malchus nodded.
“Then I tell you what, my boys,” the fisherman said, rising and rubbing his hands, “we must put our oars120 into this business. You hear what my lord Malchus tells us. Get up, there is work to be done. Now, sir, what is the best way to stop this affair you tell us of? If it's got to be done we will do it, and I think I can answer for three or four thousand fishing hands here who ain't going to stand by any more than I am and see the bread taken out of their mouths. They know old Calcon, and will listen to what he says. I will set about it at once.”
“That is just what I want,” Malchus said. “I want you and your sons to go about among the fishermen and tell them what is proposed to be done, and how ruinous it will be for them. You know how fond of fishermen I am, and how sorry I should be to see them injured. You stir them up for the next three or four days, and get them to boiling point. I will let you know when the time comes. There are other trades who will be injured by this business, and when the time comes you fishermen with your oars in your hands must join the others and go through the streets shouting 'Hannibal for general! Down with Hanno and the tax gatherers!'”
“Down with the tax gatherers is a good cry,” the old fisherman said. “They take one fish of every four I bring in, and always choose the finest. Don't you be afraid, sir; we will be there, oars and all, when you give the word.”
“And now I want you to tell me the names of a few men who have influence among the sailors of the mercantile ships, and among those who load and discharge the cargoes121; their interest is threatened as well as yours. I am commissioned to pay handsomely all who do their best for the cause, and I promise you that you and your sons shall earn as much in four days' work as in a month's toiling122 on the sea. The Barcine Club is known to be the true friend of Carthage, the opponent of those who grind down the people, and it will spare no money to see that this matter is well carried out.”
The fisherman at once went round with Malchus to the abodes123 of several men regarded as authorities by the sailors and stevedores124. With these, partly by argument, but much more by the promises of handsome pay for their exertions125, Malchus established an understanding, and paved the way for a popular agitation among the working classes of the waterside in favour of Hannibal.
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faction
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| n.宗派，小集团；派别；派系斗争 | |
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factions
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| 组织中的小派别，派系( faction的名词复数 ) | |
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neutralized
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| v.使失效( neutralize的过去式和过去分词 )；抵消；中和；使（一个国家）中立化 | |
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entailed
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| 使…成为必要( entail的过去式和过去分词 )； 需要； 限定继承； 使必需 | |
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lavish
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| adj.无节制的；浪费的；vt.慷慨地给予，挥霍 | |
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wholesale
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| n.批发；adv.以批发方式；vt.批发，成批出售 | |
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corruption
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| n.腐败，堕落，贪污 | |
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patriot
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| n.爱国者，爱国主义者 | |
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patriotism
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| n.爱国精神，爱国心，爱国主义 | |
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sweeping
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| adj.范围广大的，一扫无遗的 | |
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rampant
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| adj.(植物)蔓生的；狂暴的，无约束的 | |
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prosecution
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| n.起诉，告发，检举，执行，经营 | |
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subdued
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| adj. 屈服的，柔和的，减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 | |
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groaned
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| v.呻吟( groan的过去式和过去分词 )；发牢骚；抱怨；受苦 | |
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yoke
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| n.轭；支配；v.给...上轭，连接，使成配偶 | |
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necessitated
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| 使…成为必要，需要( necessitate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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peculation
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| n.侵吞公款[公物] | |
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Founder
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| n.创始者，缔造者 | |
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fiery
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| adj.燃烧着的，火红的；暴躁的；激烈的 | |
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eloquence
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| n.雄辩；口才，修辞 | |
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idol
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| n.偶像，红人，宠儿 | |
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patriotic
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| adj.爱国的，有爱国心的 | |
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atoned
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| v.补偿，赎（罪）( atone的过去式和过去分词 )；补偿，弥补，赎回 | |
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worthy
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| adj.(of)值得的，配得上的；有价值的 | |
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fortified
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| adj. 加强的 | |
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destined
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| adj.命中注定的；(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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lodged
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| v.存放( lodge的过去式和过去分词 )；暂住；埋入；（权利、权威等）归属 | |
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rein
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| n.疆绳，统治，支配；vt.以僵绳控制，统治 | |
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reins
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| 感情，激情； 缰( rein的名词复数 )； 控制手段； 掌管； （成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的）保护带 | |
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agitation
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| n.搅动；搅拌；鼓动，煽动 | |
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31
reigned
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| vi.当政，统治（reign的过去式形式） | |
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32
standing
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| n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的 | |
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33
mien
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| n.风采；态度 | |
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34
opportune
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| adj.合适的，适当的 | |
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35
omen
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| n.征兆，预兆；vt.预示 | |
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36
assassinated
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| v.暗杀( assassinate的过去式和过去分词 )；中伤；诋毁；破坏 | |
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37
recoiled
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| v.畏缩( recoil的过去式和过去分词 )；退缩；报应；返回 | |
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38
eloquent
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| adj.雄辩的，口才流利的；明白显示出的 | |
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39
orator
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| n.演说者，演讲者，雄辩家 | |
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40
generosity
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| n.大度，慷慨，慷慨的行为 | |
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41
acclaimed
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| adj.受人欢迎的 | |
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42
ratification
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| n.批准，认可 | |
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43
scattering
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| n.[物]散射；散乱，分散；在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的；分散在不同范围的；广泛扩散的；（选票）数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式)；散布；驱散 | |
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44
clique
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| n.朋党派系，小集团 | |
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45
countless
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| adj.无数的，多得不计其数的 | |
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46
kinsman
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| n.男亲属 | |
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47
judgment
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| n.审判；判断力，识别力，看法，意见 | |
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48
overthrow
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| v.推翻，打倒，颠覆；n.推翻，瓦解，颠覆 | |
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49
climax
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| n.顶点；高潮；v.(使)达到顶点 | |
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50
supreme
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| adj.极度的，最重要的；至高的，最高的 | |
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51
civilians
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| 平民，百姓( civilian的名词复数 )； 老百姓 | |
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52
bent
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| n.爱好，癖好；adj.弯的；决心的，一心的 | |
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53
accomplices
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| 从犯，帮凶，同谋( accomplice的名词复数 ) | |
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54
submission
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| n.服从，投降；温顺，谦虚；提出 | |
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55
inflicted
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| 把…强加给，使承受，遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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56
chastisement
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| n.惩罚 | |
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57
humbled
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| adj. 卑下的，谦逊的，粗陋的 vt. 使 ... 卑下，贬低 | |
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58
humbling
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| adj.令人羞辱的v.使谦恭( humble的现在分词 )；轻松打败（尤指强大的对手）；低声下气 | |
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59
tributaries
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| n. 支流 | |
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60
inflame
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| v.使燃烧；使极度激动；使发炎 | |
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61
refreshment
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| n.恢复，精神爽快，提神之事物；（复数）refreshments:点心，茶点 | |
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62
disturbance
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| n.动乱，骚动；打扰，干扰；(身心)失调 | |
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63
tumult
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| n.喧哗；激动，混乱；吵闹 | |
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64
determined
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| adj.坚定的；有决心的 | |
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65
gateway
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| n.大门口，出入口，途径，方法 | |
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66
gallop
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| v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔；飞速发展 | |
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67
mansions
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| n.宅第，公馆，大厦( mansion的名词复数 ) | |
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68
villa
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| n.别墅，城郊小屋 | |
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69
bridle
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| n.笼头，束缚；vt.抑制，约束；动怒 | |
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70
portico
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| n.柱廊，门廊 | |
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71
embroidered
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| adj．绣花的 | |
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72
gems
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| growth； economy； management； and customer satisfaction 增长 | |
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73
victorious
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| adj.胜利的，得胜的 | |
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74
specially
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| adv.特定地；特殊地；明确地 | |
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75
stouter
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| 粗壮的( stout的比较级 )； 结实的； 坚固的； 坚定的 | |
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76
attaining
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| （通常经过努力）实现( attain的现在分词 )； 达到； 获得； 达到（某年龄、水平、状况） | |
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77
armour
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| （=armor）n.盔甲；装甲部队 | |
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78
heartily
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| adv.衷心地，诚恳地，十分，很 | |
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79
grumbling
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| adj. 喃喃鸣不平的, 出怨言的 | |
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80
conclave
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| n.秘密会议，红衣主教团 | |
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81
slaying
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| 杀戮。 | |
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82
totters
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| v.走得或动得不稳( totter的第三人称单数 )；踉跄；蹒跚；摇摇欲坠 | |
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83
harangue
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| n.慷慨冗长的训话，言辞激烈的讲话 | |
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84
galley
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| n.（飞机或船上的）厨房单层甲板大帆船；军舰舰长用的大划艇； | |
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85
peal
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| n.钟声；v.鸣响 | |
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86
mischief
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| n.损害，伤害，危害；恶作剧，捣蛋，胡闹 | |
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87
foe
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| n.敌人，仇敌 | |
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88
pretext
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| n.借口，托词 | |
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89
foes
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| 敌人，仇敌( foe的名词复数 ) | |
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90
thronged
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| v.成群，挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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91
adherents
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| n.支持者，拥护者( adherent的名词复数 )；党羽；徒子徒孙 | |
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92
ascertain
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| vt.发现，确定，查明，弄清 | |
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93
moody
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| adj.心情不稳的，易怒的，喜怒无常的 | |
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94
monotonous
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| adj.单调的，一成不变的，使人厌倦的 | |
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95
seasoning
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| n.调味；调味料；增添趣味之物 | |
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96
virtue
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| n.德行，美德；贞操；优点；功效，效力 | |
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97
dame
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| n.女士 | |
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98
shamefully
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| 可耻地； 丢脸地； 不体面地； 羞耻地 | |
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99
slaughter
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| n.屠杀，屠宰；vt.屠杀，宰杀 | |
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100
perfectly
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| adv.完美地，无可非议地，彻底地 | |
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101
spoke
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| n.（车轮的）辐条；轮辐；破坏某人的计划；阻挠某人的行动 v.讲，谈（speak的过去式）；说；演说；从某种观点来说 | |
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102
drawn
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| v.拖，拉，拔出；adj.憔悴的，紧张的 | |
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103
taxation
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| n.征税，税收，税金 | |
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104
luster
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| n.光辉；光泽，光亮；荣誉 | |
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105
solely
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| adv.仅仅，唯一地 | |
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106
pandered
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| v.迎合（他人的低级趣味或淫欲）( pander的过去式和过去分词 )；纵容某人；迁就某事物 | |
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107
weavers
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| 织工，编织者( weaver的名词复数 ) | |
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108
galleys
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| n.平底大船，战舰( galley的名词复数 )；（船上或航空器上的）厨房 | |
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109
wring
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| n.扭绞；v.拧，绞出，扭 | |
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110
discreet
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| adj.(言行)谨慎的；慎重的；有判断力的 | |
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111
densely
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| ad.密集地；浓厚地 | |
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112
warehouses
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| 仓库，货栈( warehouse的名词复数 ) | |
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113
crammed
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| adj.塞满的，挤满的；大口地吃；快速贪婪地吃v.把…塞满；填入；临时抱佛脚( cram的过去式) | |
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114
abode
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| n.住处，住所 | |
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115
grunt
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| v.嘟哝；作呼噜声；n.呼噜声，嘟哝 | |
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116
affected
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| adj.不自然的，假装的 | |
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117
apathetic
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| adj.冷漠的，无动于衷的 | |
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118
hovering
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| 鸟( hover的现在分词 )； 靠近（某事物）； （人）徘徊； 犹豫 | |
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119
remains
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| n.剩余物，残留物；遗体，遗迹 | |
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120
oars
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| n.桨，橹( oar的名词复数 )；划手v.划（行）( oar的第三人称单数 ) | |
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121
cargoes
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| n.（船或飞机装载的）货物( cargo的名词复数 )；大量，重负 | |
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122
toiling
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| 长时间或辛苦地工作( toil的现在分词 )； 艰难缓慢地移动，跋涉 | |
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123
abodes
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| 住所( abode的名词复数 )； 公寓； （在某地的）暂住； 逗留 | |
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124
stevedores
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| n.码头装卸工人，搬运工( stevedore的名词复数 ) | |
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125
exertions
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| n.努力( exertion的名词复数 )；费力；（能力、权力等的）运用；行使 | |
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