"Now, you are to do your best," Sir Ralph said, as he handed a sword to Edgar, and took one himself.
So long as they played gently Edgar had all the advantage.
"You have learned your tricks well," Sir Ralph said, good-temperedly, "and, in truth, your quick returns puzzle me greatly, and I admit that were we both unprotected I should have no chance with you, but let us see what you could do were we fighting in earnest," and he took down a couple of suits of complete body armour2 from the wall.
"Ah, you know how the straps4 go," Sir Ralph said, in a tone of satisfaction. "Well, it is something to know that, even if you don't know what to do with it when you have got it on. Now, Master Edgar, have at you."
Edgar stood on the defence, but, strong as his arm was from constant exercise, he had some difficulty to save his head from the sweeping6 blows that Sir Ralph rained upon it.
"By my faith, young fellow," Sir Ralph said as, after three or four minutes, he drew back breathless from his exertions7, "your muscles seem to be made of iron, and you are fit to hold your own in a serious mêlée. You were wrong not to strike, for I know that more than once there was an opening had you been quick."
Edgar was well aware of the fact, but he had not taken advantage of it, for he felt that at his age it was best to abstain8 from trying to gain a success that could not be pleasant for the good knight9.
"Well, well, we will fight no more," the latter said.
When Albert had unbuckled his father's armour and hung it up, Edgar said: "Now, Albert, let us have a bout10."
"You might as soon challenge my daughter Aline. Well, put on the jerkin, Albert; it were well that you should feel what a poor creature a man is who has never had a sword in his hand."
Albert silently obeyed his father's orders and stood up facing Edgar. They were about the same height, though Albert looked slim and delicate by the side of his friend.
"By St. George!" his father exclaimed, "you do not take up a bad posture12, Albert. You have looked at Edgar often enough at his exercises to see how you ought to place yourself. I have never seen you look so manly13 since the day you were born. Now, strike in."
Sir Ralph's surprise at his son's attitude grew to amazement14 as the swords clashed together, and he saw that, although Edgar was not putting out his full strength and skill, his son, instead of being scarce able, as he had expected, to raise the heavy sword, not only showed considerable skill, but even managed to parry some of the tricks of the weapon to which he himself had fallen a victim.
"Stop, stop!" he said, at last. "Am I dreaming, or has someone else taken the place of my son? Take off your helmet. It is indeed Albert!" he said, as they uncovered. "What magic is this?"
"It is a little surprise that we have prepared for you, Sir Ralph," Edgar said, "and I trust that you will not be displeased15. Two years ago I persuaded Albert that there was no reason why even a priest should not have a firm hand and a steady eye, and that this would help him to overcome his nervousness, and would make him strong in body as well as in arm. Since that time he has practised with me almost daily after he had finished his studies at St. Alwyth, and my masters have done their best for him. Though, of course, he has not my strength, as he lacks the practice I have had, he has gained wonderfully of late, and would in a few years match me in skill, for what he wants in strength he makes up in activity."
"Master Ormskirk," the knight said, "I am beholden to you more than I can express. His mother and I have observed during the last two years that he has gained greatly in health and has widened out in the shoulders. I understand now how it has come about. We have never questioned him about it; indeed, I should as soon have thought of asking him whether he had made up his mind to become king, as whether he had begun to use a sword. Why, I see that you have taught him already some of the tricks that you have just learnt."
"I have not had time to instruct him in many of them, Sir Ralph, but I showed him one or two, and he acquired them so quickly that in another month I have no doubt he will know them as well as I do."
"By St. George, you have done wonders, Edgar. As for you, Albert, I am as pleased as if I had heard that the king had made me an earl. Truly, indeed, did Master Ormskirk tell you that it would do you good to learn to use a sword. 'Tis not a priest's weapon—although many a priest and bishop16 have ridden to battle before now—but it has improved your health and given you ten years more life than you would be likely to have had without it. It seemed to me strange that any son of my house should be ignorant as to how to use a sword, and now I consider that that which seemed to me almost a disgrace is removed. Knows your mother aught of this?"
"No, sir. When I began I feared that my resolution would soon fade; and indeed it would have done so had not Edgar constantly encouraged me and held me to it, though indeed at first it so fatigued18 me that I could scarce walk home."
"That I can well understand, my lad. Now you shall come and tell your mother. I have news for you, dame19, that will in no small degree astonish you," he said, as, followed by the two lads, he returned to the room where she was sitting. "In the first place, young Master Ormskirk has proved himself a better man than I with the sword."
"Say not so, I pray you, Sir Ralph," Edgar said. "In skill with the French tricks I may have had the better of you, but with a mace20 you would have dashed my brains out, as I could not have guarded my head against the blows that you could have struck with it."
"Not just yet, perhaps," the knight said; "but when you get your full strength you could assuredly do so. He will be a famous knight some day, dame. But that is not the most surprising piece of news. What would you say were I to tell you that this weakling of ours, although far from approaching the skill and strength of his friend, is yet able to wield21 a heavy sword manfully and skilfully22?"
"I should say that either you were dreaming, or that I was, Sir Ralph."
"Well, I do say so in wide-awake earnest. Master Ormskirk has been his instructor23, and for the last two years the lad has been learning of him and of his masters. That accounts for the change that we have noticed in his health and bearing. Faith, he used to go along with stooping neck, like a girl who has outgrown24 her strength. Now he carries himself well, and his health of late has left naught25 to be desired. It was for that that his friend invited him to exercise himself with the sword; and indeed his recipe has done wonders. His voice has gained strength, and though it still has a girlish ring about it, he speaks more firmly and assuredly than he used to do."
"That is indeed wonderful news, Sir Ralph, and I rejoice to hear it. Master Ormskirk, we are indeed beholden to you. For at one time I doubted whether Albert would ever live to grow into a man; and of late I have been gladdened at seeing so great a change in him, though I dreamed not of the cause."
Aline had stood open-mouthed while her father was speaking, and now stole up to Albert's side.
"I am pleased, brother," she said. "May I tell them now what happened the other day with the black bull, you charged me to say nothing about?"
"What is this about the black bull, Aline?" her father said, as he caught the words.
"It was naught, sir," Albert replied, colouring, "save that the black bull in the lower meadow ran at us, and I frightened him away."
"No, no, father," the girl broke in, "it was not that at all. We were walking through the meadow together when the black bull ran at us. Albert said to me, 'Run, run, Aline!' and I did run as hard as I could; but I looked back for some time as I ran, being greatly terrified as to what would come to Albert. He stood still. The bull lowered his head and rushed at him. Then he sprang aside just as I expected to see him tossed into the air, caught hold of the bull's tail as it went past him and held on till the bull was close to the fence, and then he let go and scrambled26 over, while the bull went bellowing27 down the field."
"Well done, well done!" Sir Ralph said. "Why, Albert, it seems marvellous that you should be doing such things; that black bull is a formidable beast, and the strongest man, if unarmed, might well feel discomposed if he saw him coming rushing at him. I will wager28 that if you had not had that practice with the sword, you would not have had the quickness of thought that enabled you to get out of the scrape. You might have stood between the bull and your sister, but if you had done so you would only have been tossed, and perhaps gored29 or trampled30 to death afterwards. I will have the beast killed, or otherwise he will be doing mischief31. There are not many who pass through the field, still I don't want to have any of my tenants32 killed.
"Well, Master Ormskirk, both my wife and I feel grateful to you for what you have done for Albert. There are the makings of a man in him now, let him take up what trade he will. I don't say much, boy, it is not my way; but if you ever want a friend, whether it be at court or camp, you can rely upon me to do as much for you as I would for one of my own; maybe more, for I deem that a man cannot well ask for favours for those of his own blood, but he can speak a good word, and even urge his suit for one who is no kin1 to him. So far as I understand, you have not made up your mind in what path you will embark33."
"No, Sir Ralph, for at present, although we can scarce be said to be at peace with the French, we are not fighting with them. Had it been so I would willingly have joined the train of some brave knight raising a force for service there. There is ever fighting in the North, but with the Scots it is but a war of skirmishes, and not as it was in Edward's reign34. Moreover, by what my father says, there seems no reason for harrying35 Scotland far and near, and the fighting at present is scarce of a nature in which much credit is to be gained."
"You might enter the household of some powerful noble, lad."
"My father spoke36 to me of that, Sir Ralph, but told me that he would rather that I were with some simple knight than with a great noble, for that in the rivalries37 between these there might be troubles come upon the land, and maybe even civil strife38; that one who might hold his head highest of all one day might on the morrow have it struck off with the executioner's axe39, and that at any rate it were best at present to live quietly and see how matters went before taking any step that would bind40 me to the fortunes of one man more than another."
"Your father speaks wisely. 'Tis not often that men who live in books, and spend their time in pouring over mouldy parchments, and in well-nigh suffocating41 themselves with stinking42 fumes43 have common sense in worldly matters. But when I have conversed44 with your father, I have always found that, although he takes not much interest in public affairs at present, he is marvellously well versed45 in our history, and can give illustrations in support of what he says. Well, whenever the time comes that he thinks it good for you to leave his fireside and venture out into the world, you have but to come to me, and I will, so far as is in my power, further your designs."
"I thank you most heartily46, Sir Ralph, and glad am I to have been of service to Albert, who has been almost as a brother to me since we first met at St. Alwyth."
"I would go over and see your father, and have a talk with him about you, but I ride to London to-morrow, and may be forced to tarry there for some time. When I return I will wait upon him and have a talk as to his plans for you. Now, I doubt not, you would all rather be wandering about the garden than sitting here with us, so we will detain you no longer."
"Albert, I am very angry with you and Master Ormskirk that you did not take me into your counsel and tell me about your learning to use the sword," Aline said, later on, as they watched Edgar ride away through the gateway47 of the castle. "I call it very unkind of you both."
"We had not thought of being unkind, Aline," Albert said, quietly. "When we began I did not feel sure that either my strength or my resolution would suffice to carry me through, and indeed it was at first very painful work for me, having never before taken any strong exercise, and often I would have given it up from the pain and fatigue17 that it caused me, had not Edgar urged me to persevere48, saying that in time I should feel neither pain nor weariness. Therefore, at first I said nothing to you, knowing that it would disappoint you did I give it up, and then when my arm gained strength, and Edgar encouraged me by praising my progress, and I began to hope that I might yet come to be strong and gain skill with the weapon, I kept it back in order that I might, as I have done to-day, have the pleasure of surprising you, as well as my father, by showing that I was not so great a milksop as you had rightly deemed me."
"I never thought that you were a milksop, Albert," his sister said, indignantly. "I knew that you were not strong, and was sorry for it, but it was much nicer for me that you should be content to walk and ride with me, and to take interest in things that I like, instead of being like Henry Nevil or Richard Clairvaux, who are always talking and thinking of nothing but how they would go to the wars, and what they would do there."
"There was no need that I should do that, Aline. Edgar is a much better swordsman than either of them, and knows much more, and is much more likely to be a famous knight some day than either Nevil or Clairvaux, but I am certain that you do not hear him talk about it."
"No, Edgar is nice, too," the girl said, frankly49, "and very strong. Do you not remember how he carried me home more than two miles, when a year ago I fell down when I was out with you, and sprained50 my ankle. And now, Albert, perhaps some day you will get so strong that you may not think of going into the Church and shutting yourself up all your life in a cloister51, but may come to be famous too."
"I have not thought of that, Aline," he said, gravely. "If ever I did change my mind, it would be that I might always be with Edgar and be great friends with him, all through our lives, just as we are now."
Sir Ralph and his wife were at the time discussing the same topic. "It may yet be, Agatha, that, after all, the boy may give up this thought of being a churchman. I have never said a word against it hitherto, because it seemed to me that he was fit for nothing else, but now that one sees that he has spirit, and has, thanks to his friend, acquired a taste for arms, and has a strength I never dreamt he possessed52, the matter is changed. I say not yet that he is like to become a famous knight, but it needs not that every one should be able to swing a heavy mace and hold his own in a mêlée. There are many posts at court where one who is discreet53 and long-headed may hold his own, and gain honour, so that he be not a mere54 feeble weakling who can be roughly pushed to the wall by every blusterer55."
"I would ask him no question concerning it, Sir Ralph," his wife said. "It may be as you say, but methinks that it will be more likely that he will turn to it if you ask him no questions, but leave him to think it out for himself. The lad Edgar has great influence over him, and will assuredly use it for good. As for myself, it would be no such great grief were Albert to enter the Church as it would be to you, though I, too, would prefer that he should not be lost to us, and would rather that he went to Court and played his part there. I believe that he has talent. The prior of St. Alwyth said that he and young Ormskirk were by far his most promising56 pupils; of course, the latter has now ceased to study with him, having learned as much as is necessary for a gentleman to know if he be not intended for the Church. Albert is well aware what your wishes are, and that if you have said naught against his taking up that profession, it was but because you deemed him fit for no other. Now, you will see that, having done so much, he may well do more, and it may be that in time he may himself speak to you and tell you that he has changed his mind on the matter."
"Perhaps it would be best so, dame, and I have good hope that it will be as you say. I care not much for the Court, where Lancaster and Gloucester overshadow the king. Still, a man can play his part there; though I would not that he should attach himself to Lancaster's faction5 or to Gloucester's, for both are ambitious, and it will be a struggle between them for supremacy57. If he goes he shall go as a king's man. Richard, as he grows up, will resent the tutelage in which he is held, but will not be able to shake it off, and he will need men he can rely upon—prudent and good advisers58, the nearer to his own age the better, and it may well be that Albert would be like to gain rank and honour more quickly in this way than by doughty59 deeds in the field. It is good that each man should stick to his last. As for me, I would rather delve60 as a peasant than mix in the intrigues61 of a Court. But there must be courtiers as well as fighters, and I say not aught against them.
"The boy with his quiet voice, and his habit of going about making little more noise than a cat, is far better suited for such a life than I with my rough speech and fiery62 temper. For his manner he has also much to thank young Ormskirk. Edgar caught it from his father, who, though a strange man according to my thinking, is yet a singularly courteous63 gentleman, and Albert has taken it from his friend. Well, wife, I shall put this down as one of my fortunate days, for never have I heard better news than that which Albert gave me this afternoon."
When Edgar returned home he told his father what had taken place.
"I thought that Sir Ralph would be mightily64 pleased some day when he heard that his son had been so zealously65 working here with you, and I too was glad to see it. I am altogether without influence to push your fortunes. Learning I can give you, but I scarce know a man at Court, for while I lived at Highgate I seldom went abroad, and save for a visit now and then from some scholar anxious to consult me, scarce a being entered my house. Therefore, beyond relating to you such matters of history as it were well for you to know, and by telling you of the deeds of Caesar and other great commanders, I could do naught for you."
"You have done a great deal for me, father. You have taught me more of military matters, and of the history of this country, and of France and Italy, than can be known to most people, and will assuredly be of much advantage to me in the future."
"That may be so, Edgar, but the great thing is to make the first start, and here I could in no way aid you. I have often wondered how this matter could be brought about, and now you have obtained a powerful friend; for although Sir Ralph De Courcy is but a simple knight, with no great heritage, his wife is a daughter of Lord Talbot, and he himself is one of the most valiant66 of the nobles and knights67 who fought so stoutly69 in France and Spain, and as such is known to, and respected by, all those who bore a part in those wars. He therefore can do for you the service that of all others is the most necessary.
"The king himself is well aware that he was one of the knights in whom the Black Prince, his father, had the fullest confidence, and to whom he owed his life more than once in the thick of a mêlée. Thus, then, when the time comes, he will be able to secure for you a post in the following of some brave leader. I would rather that it were so than in the household of any great noble, who would assuredly take one side or other in the factions70 of the Court. You are too young for this as yet, being too old to be a page, too young for an esquire, and must therefore wait until you are old enough to enter service either as an esquire or as one of the retinue71 of a military leader."
"I would rather be an esquire and ride to battle to win my spurs. I should not care to become a knight simply because I was the owner of so many acres of land, but should wish to be knighted for service in the field."
"So would I also, Edgar. My holding here is large enough to entitle me to the rank of knight did I choose to take it up, but indeed it would be with me as it is with many others, an empty title. Holding land enough for a knight's fee, I should of course be bound to send so many men into the field were I called upon to do so, and should send you as my substitute if the call should not come until you are two or three years older; but in this way you would be less likely to gain opportunities for winning honour than if you formed part of the following of some well-known knight. Were a call to come you could go with few better than Sir Ralph, who would be sure to be in the thick of it. But if it comes not ere long, he may think himself too old to take the field, and his contingent72 would doubtless be led by some knight as his substitute."
"I think not, father, that Sir Ralph is likely to regard himself as lying on the shelf for some time to come; he is still a very strong man, and he would chafe73 like a caged eagle were there blows to be struck in France, and he unable to share in them."
Four days later a man who had been down to the town returned with a budget of news. Edgar happened to be at the door when he rode past.
"There be bad news, young master, mighty75 bad news. Thou knowest how in Essex men have refused to pay the poll-tax, but there has been naught of that on this side of the river as yet, though there is sore grumbling76, seeing that the tax-collectors are not content with drawing the tax from those of proper age, but often demand payments for boys and girls, who, as they might see, are still under fourteen. It happened so to-day at Dartford. One of the tax-collectors went to the house of Wat the Tyler. His wife had the money for his tax and hers, but the man insolently77 demanded tax for the daughter, who is but a girl of twelve; and when her mother protested that the child was two years short of the age, he offered so gross an insult to the girl that she and her mother screamed out. A neighbour ran with the news to Wat, who was at his work on the roof of a house near, and he, being full of wrath78 thereat, ran hastily home, and entering smote79 the man so heavily on the head with a hammer he carried, that he killed him on the spot.
"The collectors' knaves80 would have seized Wat, but the neighbours ran in and drove them from the town with blows. The whole place is in a ferment81. Many have arms in their hands, and are declaring that they will submit no more to the exactions, and will fight rather than pay, for that their lives are of little value to them if they are to be ground to the earth by these leeches83. The Fleming traders in the town have hidden away, for in their present humour the mob might well fall upon them and kill them."
It was against the Flemings indeed that the feelings of the country people ran highest. This tax was not, as usual, collected by the royal officers, but by men hired by the Flemish traders settled in England. The proceeds of it had been bestowed84 upon several young nobles, intimates of the king. These had borrowed money from the Flemings on the security of the tax; the amount that it was likely to produce had been considerably85 overrated, and the result was that the Flemings, finding that they would be heavy losers by the transaction, ordered their collectors to gather in as much as possible. These obeyed the instructions, rendering86 by their conduct the exaction82 of the poll-tax even more unpopular than it would have been had it been collected by the royal officers, who would have been content with the sum that could be legally demanded.
"This is serious news," Edgar said, gravely, "and I fear that much trouble may come of it. Doubtless the tax-collector misbehaved himself grossly, but his employers will take no heed87 of that, and will lay complaints before the king of the slaying88 of one of their servants and of the assault upon others by a mob of Dartford, so that erelong we shall be having a troop of men-at-arms sent hither to punish the town."
"Ay, young master, but not being of Dartford I should not care so much for that; but there are hot spirits elsewhere, and there are many who would be like to take up arms as well as the men at Dartford, and to resist all attacks; then the trouble would spread, and there is no saying how far it may grow."
"True enough, Clement; well, we may hope that when men's minds become calmer the people of Dartford will think it best to offer to pay a fine in order to escape bloodshed."
"It may be so," the man said, shaking his head, "though I doubt it. There has been too much preaching of sedition89. I say not that the people have not many and real grievances90, but the way to right them is not by the taking up of arms, but by petition to the crown and parliament."
He rode on, and Edgar, going in to his father, told him what he had heard from Clement.
"'Tis what I feared," Mr. Ormskirk said. "The English are a patient race, and not given, as are those of foreign nations, to sudden bursts of rage. So long as the taxation91 was legal they would pay, however hardly it pressed them, but when it comes to demanding money for children under the age, and to insulting them, it is pushing matters too far, and I fear with you, Edgar, that the trouble will spread. I am sorry for these people, for however loudly they may talk and however valiant they may be, they can assuredly offer but a weak resistance to a strong body of men-at-arms, and they will but make their case worse by taking up arms.
"History shows that mobs are seldom able to maintain a struggle against authority. Just at first success may attend them, but as soon as those who govern recover from their first surprise they are not long before they put down the movement. I am sorry, not only for the men themselves, but for others who, like myself, altogether disapprove92 of any rising. Just at first the mob may obey its leaders and act with moderation; but they are like wild beasts—the sight of blood maddens them—and if this rising should become a serious one, you will see that there will be burnings and ravagings. Heads will be smitten93 off, and after slaying those they consider the chief culprits, they will turn against all in a better condition than themselves.
"The last time Sir Ralph De Courcy was over here he told me that the priest they called Jack94 Straw and many others were, he heard, not only preaching sedition against the government, but the seizure95 of the goods of the wealthy, the confiscation96 of the estates of the monasteries97, and the division of the wealth of the rich. A nice programme, and just the one that would be acceptable to men without a penny in their pockets. Sir Ralph said that he would give much if he, with half a dozen men-at-arms, could light upon a meeting of these people, when he would give them a lesson that would silence their saucy98 tongues for a long time to come. I told him I was glad that he had not the opportunity, for that methought it would do more harm than good. 'You won't think so,' he said, 'when there is a mob of these rascals99 thundering at your door, and resolved to make a bonfire of your precious manuscripts and to throw you into the midst of it.' 'I have no doubt,' I replied, 'that at such a time I should welcome the news of the arrival of you and the men-at-arms, but I have no store of goods that would attract their cupidity100.' 'No,' the knight said, 'but you know that among the common people you are accounted a magician, because you are wiser than they are.'
"'I know that,' I replied; 'it is the same in all countries. The credulous101 mob think that a scholar, although he may spend his life in trying to make a discovery that will be of inestimable value to them, is a magician and in league with the devil. However, although not a fighting man, I may possess means of defence that are to the full as serviceable as swords and battle-axes. I have long foreseen that should trouble arise, the villagers of St. Alwyth would be like enough to raise the cry of magician, and to take that opportunity of ridding themselves of one they vaguely102 fear, and many months ago I made some preparations to meet such a storm and to show them that a magician is not altogether defenceless, and that the compounds in his power are well-nigh as dangerous as they believe, only not in the same way.'
"'Well, I hope that you will find it so if there is any trouble; but I recommend you, if you hear that there is any talk in the village of making an assault upon you that you send a messenger to me straightway, and you may be sure that ere an hour has passed I will be here with half a dozen stout68 fellows who will drive this rabble103 before them like sheep.'
"'I thank you much for the offer, Sir Ralph, and will bear it in mind should there be an occasion, but I think that I may be able to manage without need for bloodshed. You are a vastly more formidable enemy than I am, but I imagine that they have a greater respect for my supposed magical powers than they have for the weight of your arm, heavy though it be.'
"'Perhaps it is so, my friend,' Sir Ralph said, grimly, 'for they have not felt its full weight yet, though I own that I myself would rather meet the bravest knight in battle than raise my hand against a man whom I believed to be possessed of magical powers.'
"I laughed, and said that so far as I knew no such powers existed. 'Your magicians are but chemists,' I said. 'Their object of search is the Elixir104 of Life or the Philosopher's Stone; they may be powerful for good, but they are assuredly powerless for evil.'
"'But surely you believe in the power of sorcery?' he said. 'All men know that there are sorcerers who can command the powers of the air and bring terrible misfortunes down on those that oppose them.'
"'I do not believe that there are men who possess such powers,' I said. 'There are knaves who may pretend to have such powers, but it is only to gain money from the credulous. In all my reading I have never come upon a single instance of any man who has really exercised such powers, nor do I believe that such powers exist. Men have at all times believed in portents105, and even a Roman army would turn back were it on the march against an enemy, if a hare ran across the road they were following; I say not that there may not be something in such portents, though even of this I have doubts. Still, like dreams, they may be sent to warn us, but assuredly man has naught to do with their occurrence, and I would, were I not a peaceful man, draw my sword as readily against the most famous enchanter as against any other man of the same strength and skill, with his weapon.'
"I could see that the good knight was shocked at the light way in which I spoke of magicians; and, indeed, the power of superstition106 over men, otherwise sensible, is wonderful. However, he took his leave without saying more than that he and the men-at-arms would be ready if I sent for them."
点击收听单词发音
1 kin | |
n.家族,亲属,血缘关系;adj.亲属关系的,同类的 | |
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2 armour | |
(=armor)n.盔甲;装甲部队 | |
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3 buckles | |
搭扣,扣环( buckle的名词复数 ) | |
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4 straps | |
n.带子( strap的名词复数 );挎带;肩带;背带v.用皮带捆扎( strap的第三人称单数 );用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带 | |
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5 faction | |
n.宗派,小集团;派别;派系斗争 | |
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6 sweeping | |
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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7 exertions | |
n.努力( exertion的名词复数 );费力;(能力、权力等的)运用;行使 | |
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8 abstain | |
v.自制,戒绝,弃权,避免 | |
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9 knight | |
n.骑士,武士;爵士 | |
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10 bout | |
n.侵袭,发作;一次(阵,回);拳击等比赛 | |
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11 hearty | |
adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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12 posture | |
n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度;v.作出某种姿势 | |
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13 manly | |
adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地 | |
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14 amazement | |
n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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15 displeased | |
a.不快的 | |
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16 bishop | |
n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
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17 fatigue | |
n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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18 fatigued | |
adj. 疲乏的 | |
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19 dame | |
n.女士 | |
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20 mace | |
n.狼牙棒,豆蔻干皮 | |
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21 wield | |
vt.行使,运用,支配;挥,使用(武器等) | |
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22 skilfully | |
adv. (美skillfully)熟练地 | |
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23 instructor | |
n.指导者,教员,教练 | |
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24 outgrown | |
长[发展] 得超过(某物)的范围( outgrow的过去分词 ); 长[发展]得不能再要(某物); 长得比…快; 生长速度超过 | |
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25 naught | |
n.无,零 [=nought] | |
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26 scrambled | |
v.快速爬行( scramble的过去式和过去分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞 | |
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27 bellowing | |
v.发出吼叫声,咆哮(尤指因痛苦)( bellow的现在分词 );(愤怒地)说出(某事),大叫 | |
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28 wager | |
n.赌注;vt.押注,打赌 | |
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29 gored | |
v.(动物)用角撞伤,用牙刺破( gore的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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30 trampled | |
踩( trample的过去式和过去分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯 | |
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31 mischief | |
n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹 | |
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32 tenants | |
n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者 | |
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33 embark | |
vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机 | |
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34 reign | |
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势 | |
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35 harrying | |
v.使苦恼( harry的现在分词 );不断烦扰;一再袭击;侵扰 | |
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36 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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37 rivalries | |
n.敌对,竞争,对抗( rivalry的名词复数 ) | |
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38 strife | |
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争 | |
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39 axe | |
n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减 | |
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40 bind | |
vt.捆,包扎;装订;约束;使凝固;vi.变硬 | |
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41 suffocating | |
a.使人窒息的 | |
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42 stinking | |
adj.臭的,烂醉的,讨厌的v.散发出恶臭( stink的现在分词 );发臭味;名声臭;糟透 | |
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43 fumes | |
n.(强烈而刺激的)气味,气体 | |
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44 conversed | |
v.交谈,谈话( converse的过去式 ) | |
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45 versed | |
adj. 精通,熟练 | |
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46 heartily | |
adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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47 gateway | |
n.大门口,出入口,途径,方法 | |
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48 persevere | |
v.坚持,坚忍,不屈不挠 | |
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49 frankly | |
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说 | |
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50 sprained | |
v.&n. 扭伤 | |
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51 cloister | |
n.修道院;v.隐退,使与世隔绝 | |
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52 possessed | |
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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53 discreet | |
adj.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的 | |
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54 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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55 blusterer | |
n.咆哮的人,吓唬人的人 | |
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56 promising | |
adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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57 supremacy | |
n.至上;至高权力 | |
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58 advisers | |
顾问,劝告者( adviser的名词复数 ); (指导大学新生学科问题等的)指导教授 | |
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59 doughty | |
adj.勇猛的,坚强的 | |
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60 delve | |
v.深入探究,钻研 | |
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61 intrigues | |
n.密谋策划( intrigue的名词复数 );神秘气氛;引人入胜的复杂情节v.搞阴谋诡计( intrigue的第三人称单数 );激起…的好奇心 | |
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62 fiery | |
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的 | |
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63 courteous | |
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的 | |
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64 mightily | |
ad.强烈地;非常地 | |
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65 zealously | |
adv.热心地;热情地;积极地;狂热地 | |
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66 valiant | |
adj.勇敢的,英勇的;n.勇士,勇敢的人 | |
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67 knights | |
骑士; (中古时代的)武士( knight的名词复数 ); 骑士; 爵士; (国际象棋中)马 | |
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69 stoutly | |
adv.牢固地,粗壮的 | |
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70 factions | |
组织中的小派别,派系( faction的名词复数 ) | |
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71 retinue | |
n.侍从;随员 | |
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72 contingent | |
adj.视条件而定的;n.一组,代表团,分遣队 | |
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73 chafe | |
v.擦伤;冲洗;惹怒 | |
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74 clement | |
adj.仁慈的;温和的 | |
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75 mighty | |
adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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76 grumbling | |
adj. 喃喃鸣不平的, 出怨言的 | |
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77 insolently | |
adv.自豪地,自傲地 | |
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78 wrath | |
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒 | |
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79 smote | |
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 ) | |
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80 knaves | |
n.恶棍,无赖( knave的名词复数 );(纸牌中的)杰克 | |
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81 ferment | |
vt.使发酵;n./vt.(使)激动,(使)动乱 | |
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82 exaction | |
n.强求,强征;杂税 | |
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83 leeches | |
n.水蛭( leech的名词复数 );蚂蟥;榨取他人脂膏者;医生 | |
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84 bestowed | |
赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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85 considerably | |
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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86 rendering | |
n.表现,描写 | |
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87 heed | |
v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心 | |
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88 slaying | |
杀戮。 | |
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89 sedition | |
n.煽动叛乱 | |
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90 grievances | |
n.委屈( grievance的名词复数 );苦衷;不满;牢骚 | |
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91 taxation | |
n.征税,税收,税金 | |
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92 disapprove | |
v.不赞成,不同意,不批准 | |
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93 smitten | |
猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去分词 ) | |
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94 jack | |
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克 | |
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95 seizure | |
n.没收;占有;抵押 | |
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96 confiscation | |
n. 没收, 充公, 征收 | |
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97 monasteries | |
修道院( monastery的名词复数 ) | |
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98 saucy | |
adj.无礼的;俊俏的;活泼的 | |
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99 rascals | |
流氓( rascal的名词复数 ); 无赖; (开玩笑说法)淘气的人(尤指小孩); 恶作剧的人 | |
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100 cupidity | |
n.贪心,贪财 | |
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101 credulous | |
adj.轻信的,易信的 | |
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102 vaguely | |
adv.含糊地,暖昧地 | |
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103 rabble | |
n.乌合之众,暴民;下等人 | |
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104 elixir | |
n.长生不老药,万能药 | |
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105 portents | |
n.预兆( portent的名词复数 );征兆;怪事;奇物 | |
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106 superstition | |
n.迷信,迷信行为 | |
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