Rays begin to fall,
Through the shadows tall.
When will come the goal
Adam Lindsay Gordon.
A
FTER leaving Murdaro “Government House,” Claude, in company with his little follower7 Don, was not long in rejoining his party at the out-station. Here he found the pack-horses all ready, and Williams and Billy just concluding a292 lengthy8 confabulation as to the best route to follow. So, there being nothing to delay the immediate9 departure of the expedition, a start was called, and some twenty miles travelled before darkness necessitated10 a camp for the night.
It is now three o’clock A.M. The chorus of crickets that has thrilled through the warm night air since sunset is gradually dying into the solemn stillness of the darkest hour that goes before the dawn.
The stars overhead throb11 with a clearer light than heretofore, and when some eccentric or sleepless12 insect breaks the hushed mantle14 of shadow resting upon the world with disturbing squeak16 or chirp17, the ear jumps and strains into the deep, black silence with an intensity18 that is almost painful.
Now, through the dark aisles19 of ebon-stemmed gum-trees, the first white stain of morning begins to blot20 out those stars near to the horizon, and high above the topmost branches of the tall, gaunt trees the pure lustre21 of the morning star heralds22 the day.
Round the grey embers of the camp-fire, upon which remains23 the impress of last night’s damper, the figures of the party lie motionless in their tossed coverings of red and blue blankets, and nearby stands the billy, containing sodden24 tea-leaves, where the last man on watch drained the cold tea ere turning in.
Each man’s saddle is his pillow, and beyond is a vague litter of pack-saddles, bags, and snaky-looking surcingles; amongst which Don’s retriever pup keeps guard against the prowling, cowardly dingoes, whose blinking eye-stars have circled the camp during the dark hours.
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Suddenly the hush13 of night seems broken by the brisk chirping25 of a small pied-tit, called by Australians a shepherd’s companion, and, as if in response to the volatile26 little creature’s busy notes, the morning breeze comes with a soft, murmuring rush, and flutters through the long, pendant gum-leaves as if fair Nature was softly sighing ere she awoke to the heat and toil27 of another tropic day.
Claude, whose anxiety makes him a light sleeper28, is roused by this peaceful réveille and opens his eyes, and then, raising himself upon his elbow, he throws off the blanket that has encompassed29 him during the night and is now wet with dew, and looks around. In a semi-circle by the camp-fire lie his companions, their limbs outstretched in various unstudied positions of utter repose30, and over there, against the widening band of eastern grey, he can see the black form of old Williams, who, mounted and armed, is taking the last watch.
Although only a short time in Australia, Angland has already travelled over two hundred miles with horses through the bush, and has consequently already experienced some of the vicissitudes31 inseparable to that mode of progression,—straying horses and such “chances of the night” amongst them.
So his first thoughts are common to all equestrian32 travellers through the interior wilds, namely, “Where are the horses? Shall we be able to break camp early, or must we track some of the brutes33 back to the last camp?”
But Claude is relieved from much anxiety on that score by reason of the watches that have been kept during the night; so he proceeds to finish a hurried294 toilet and afterwards awaken34 his slumbering35 companions.
There is always a great deal of vexation, and often danger, in waterless country, attending the loss of horses whilst travelling in the bush, and we pause in our narrative36 to remark upon a certain marvellous faculty37 possessed38 by many Australian bushmen of long experience.
During many years, often for months at a time, these men have listened anxiously for the sound of their horses’ or bullocks’ bells,—at sundown when they turned in, during their wakeful moments through the night, and with redoubled anxiety in the early morning. It is therefore hardly surprising, taking all this into consideration, that these men gradually get into the habit, if we can correctly designate the new-born power by that term, of still being able to hear the bells, even when fast asleep, in which they resemble Erckmann-Chatrian’s murderous innkeeper, in The Polish Jew. But what is far stranger, having done so they can remember all about it next morning; in which they differ from those gifted somnambulistic individuals one reads about who write poetry and solve difficult problems during their slumbers39.
Many bushmen will wake up out of the deepest sleep if their bells wander too far away, or if these cease their jangling for too long a period; but those “old hands,” who are the particular object of these remarks, will be able in the morning to tell you as much about the wanderings that the horses have made during the previous hours of darkness, as if they had been watchfully40 awake all night; will unhesitatingly state to the “boys,” when these youths go horse 295 hunting in the morning, where Bob, with the “condaminer” bell, has got to, and which direction Boco, with the goat-bell, took with his part of the mob, when the horses began to feed at two o’clock.
It is still dark when Claude gives the usual bush signal for all hands to wake up, by shouting out “Daylight!” Little Don gives Angland a wide, steady look, till, his wits gathering42 themselves together, he repeats the word interrogatively, and after sleepily rubbing his eyes, proceeds to put on his boots, thus completing his attire43.
Far away across the dark plain, upon the bush-fringed edge of which the party have camped, the faint tinkling44 of several of the horse-bells can be heard,—blessed sounds; and, more to the left, the thump45, thump, of the big “frog” bell on Claude’s horse Charlie. Another hour and the buzz of the awakened46 insect world will drown all sounds more than a few hundred yards away, and therefore it behoves those who perform the matutinal horse-hunting duties of a caravan47, such as that which Billy is about to pilot across the desert, to imitate the policy of the proverbial “early bird,” ere the daily plague of flies have made their noisy appearance.
So whilst Claude and Williams are preparing breakfast, Billy and the two boys are away after the horses; and these animals, being all good campers, are soon rounded up and unhobbled, and come racing48 in towards the smoke of the camp-fire, biting and kicking, as if they highly appreciated the delightful49 feeling of being rid once more of those horrible gyves of chain and leather.
“Say, boss, I want to speak to you bime-by,” 296 Billy observes to Claude, after breakfast, as he leans across the saddle of a pack-horse to give a finishing pat to one of the pack-bags before he tightens50 up the surcingle.
Claude nods a signal that he has heard the remark, from where he is fixing a bunch of hobbles to another horse’s neck, and presently intimates that he can give the black youth his attention, by begging him to “fire away.”
“You know, boss, I was very sick gin I come up to station,” Billy observes in a slow, sulky sort of voice.
“Yes, I expect you were pretty bad when you’d finished your journey from my uncle’s grave,” replies Claude.
“I bin15 tell you yesterday,” the dark youth goes on, “all about the wild fellows’ camp where I stay; where I come from three days ago.”
“The village where you’ve lived since the old digger you were with got killed? Yes, I remember about it. Are we near to it?”
“Yes, boss. Now I think this way. I was very sick when I get this far from where I plant the doctor, and I wonder sometimes if I able to pick up my pad (tracks) after all this time. I remember country near grave; not this way. You see, I was very sick this end of the stage.”
“I understand, Billy; but what has that to do with the wild fellows’ camp?”
“Just see here, boss, I think I better go to black camp and get two boys—one won’t come without a mate. These people very good at the track. They find my old pad, and bime-by, when I come to country I know, boys come back. You like?”
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“All right, Billy,” complies Claude, “but will you be able to get the blacks to come? They won’t like to leave the ranges, especially to go along with white folk. And I don’t blame them, either.”
“Well, you see, boss, the doctor, he bin to their camp two, no three time, and they like him. He very good to them. When the old hatter get killed by them cussed Kalkadoones, I think to myself, I make tracks back to this camp, and by-and-by doctor’s friends come along and I hear of them.”
“And I’m very glad you had the ‘savez’ to do so,” responds Claude, patting Billy on his shoulder.
The black’s eyes brighten at the praise given him by the master to whom he has begun to transfer those dog-like affections lately left objectless by the death of Dr. Dyesart.
“The wild fellow,” he continues, “bin very glad to see me when I come along. There was komorbory tuck-out (plenty of food). I tell them doctor was dead, and me like to live with them for a time.”
“Can you talk their language, Billy?”
“No, boss, but there was two runaway51 boys with them. One, he come from down Boulia way,” the speaker waves his black arm towards the south-west. “This boy speak my language a bit, and I bin mining with the doctor in his country and know his——” the speaker hesitates for want of a word, and then gives a number of flourishes with his hands, to express to Claude the masonic-like manual signs by means of which the members of some tribes are able to communicate with each other, to a great extent, without speaking.
“Well, get these boys if you can,” interrupts 298 Claude; “but don’t you think you can do without them?”
“No, I think it good to get the boys,” replies Billy quietly but firmly.
“How long will you be away,” asks young Angland, slightly expressing by the tones of his voice the annoyance52 he feels at this fresh detention53.
“I come back with boys to-night or to-morrow. ’Spose you camp next water-hole—’bout twenty miles. I tell Joe all ’bout it last night. He knows place; he bin there.”
“But, Billy!” exclaims Angland, as a thought suddenly strikes him. “Look here, if white fellow send ‘boys’ to track us they will see your track up to village. You’ll get your friends up there into trouble if you don’t mind what you’re about.”
“All right, boss,” replies Billy, smiling a smile of superior wisdom; “you see it bime-by.”
Both men have for the last half-hour been cantering after the rest of the party, who, with the pack-horses, are on in front. Presently Claude’s companion signifies his desire that they should proceed less quickly, and then, pulling his horse into a walking pace, Billy throws his reins54 over his steed’s head, and holds them out to Claude. Our hero takes them, and looks on in silence, wondering what the black youth is about to do. Sitting sideways on the quiet animal he is riding, Billy next proceeds to divest55 himself of his boots and hat, which he fixes firmly to the dees of his saddle, and then producing a pair of queer, mitten-like objects made of emu-feathers, he fastens them securely upon his feet. He now motions Claude to lead his horse under a big gum-tree that stretches its great branches over the299 cattle track they are following, and suddenly rising into a kneeling position upon his saddle, he clutches a branch above his head, and lifts himself clear of his horse into mid-air.
“Me leave no track into bush this way,” the black cries from his perch56, his dark face covered with a big, oily, triumphant57 smile, and Claude, turning his head as he rides on, sees Billy swinging from tree to tree, like some great anthropomorphic ape, into the heart of the dark forest on his right.
Angland has heard of the feather slippers58 used by the natives of some parts of Australia when particularly anxious to abstain59 from leaving any dangerous trail behind them during their peregrinations, but Billy’s are the first he has seen. And on catching60 up to Williams, and telling him of the method in which the black youth has taken his departure, the old miner spins Claude so many interesting yarns61 about the ingenious devices employed by the aborigines to avoid being hunted down by their native or foreign foes63, that he determines to get up an exhibition of some of them when his pilot returns with the two new auxiliaries65.
But, leaving little Joe to lead the rest of the party on to the next water-hole, let us follow the dark-skinned Billy on his way to the village. This young man has learned a good deal about the kind of country he is now traversing during the last few weeks, and, moreover, he has journeyed to his friends’ hamlet more than once before from about the same point where he has just entered the forest. So he wends his way in a fairly straight course, and is not more than three hours doing the seven miles of rough 300 travelling that has to be got over before he reaches the vicinity of the Myall camp. After leaving the forest at the foot of the wild range, his way lies for the greater part up the dried-up bed of a mountain torrent66, that has cut its way during countless67 ages through the enormous mass of grey granite68 of which the mountain is composed. High above the dark boulder-strewn path of the storm-stream, the grim old cliffs rise on either hand, their broken fronts decked here and there with clinging tufts of herbage, and crowned with overflowing69 wealth of perennial70 vegetation of the dark forest on their summits. Here and there the out-crop of a quartz71 reef stretches across the path with great, teeth-like projections72 of white, flinty rock, and now and again the brown face of what is a waterfall after the rains necessitates74 a bit of climbing. At last the traveller reaches the crown of the watershed75, and follows the rocky ridge76 of the range northwards for a couple of miles. The forest, that has hitherto consisted chiefly of various kinds of eucalypti77, some of which give off an almost overpowering odour much resembling peppermint78, now changes its character suddenly, for here is the edge of the basaltic “top-dressing” that covers the bigger lines of ranges, lying to the eastward79, with its characteristic vegetation.
Billy, arrived at this point, sits down to rest awhile near a mound80 of stone chips, which is the sole monument remaining of a past generation of aborigines who once had a stone-axe manufactory here. A number of “wasters” and half-finished adzes, made of basalt, are lying about, and at a future day, no doubt, will grace some museum, when the old chip-heap has been discovered by some prowling ethnologist. Over Billy’s301 head swings the flat nest of a king-pigeon,—built, as is usually the case, on the extreme end of a bough,—and thousands of beautiful insects, notably81 some gigantic green and day-flying moths82, are making their erratic83, a?rial promenades84 through the glades85 bordering upon the gloomy jungle.
No white man’s eye could have detected the slightest sign of the track that Billy now commences to follow, but to an aboriginal86 it is a fairly clear one. Here and there an overturned stone, a broken twig87, or a crushed leaf make it patent to the young man that some one has passed this way towards the village only a short time before. This is a cheerful sign for Billy, knowing as he does that so great is the fear that his friends the villagers have of being discovered by the neighbouring squatters, that it was highly probable they might have shifted their camp upon his leaving for the station. Presently the traveller stops and glances at a palm-leaf that is lying across the almost invisible track he is following. It has apparently89 fallen there naturally, but the black understands its signification, and immediately alters his course. And after a rough scramble90 down the precipitous sides of a densely91 scrubbed ravine, he comes to where he can hear the sound of voices below him. Creeping like a snake amongst the dank, humid undergrowth, Billy gets near enough to recognize the sounds as proceeding92 from the vocal93 chords of a party of the friends he has come to interview. So he begins a low guttural chant to apprise94 those beneath him of his arrival.
“Kolli! kolli!” (Hush! be silent!) one of the talkers ejaculates, and the talking ceases immediately. Soon afterwards, without heralding95 her approach by302 the slightest noise, a woman stands before our black friend, clad only in the undress costume of her native shades; and after a few brief words of recognition have passed between her and the new-comer, the former returns to her people below, and reporting “all serene,” a united chorus of welcome invites Billy to descend96 to them.
Had a civilized97 European been present at the meeting in the merry woods, and had he been able to have understood the meaning of Billy’s opening chant and the reply chorus, he might have been forcibly reminded of certain of the musical dramas of the old world.
The happy, beribboned peasant of the operatic stage has for years borne the brunt of many facetious98 remarks, simply because he cannot indulge even in the most commonplace conversation without surrounding his words with a shroud99 of fascinating trills. Yet here in the Australian woods and plains we find the untutored savage100, like the wild birds round him, doing the same kind of thing, and much given to confabulatory chants and choruses. It truly would seem quite within the bounds of possibility that ere the joyous101 dwellers102 in Arcadia had relinquished103 their independent notions and simple acorn104 diet before the incoming flood of European civilization, they really did “carry on” in the harmonious105 manner in which they are represented to us to-day by the gifted authors of modern opera.
But whilst we have been thus sadly digressing from our story Billy has climbed down to the aboriginals106 in the gully below, and finds he has been following up a hunting party that, having been out all the morning,303 is now on its way home. Half-a-dozen men, armed with womeras, spears, and nulla nullas, stand waiting for him to appear. Most of them are resting on one leg, the sole of one foot being pressed against the inside of the other leg at the knee joint107, after the local method of “standing108 at ease,” their spears or a neighbouring branch being used to keep their bodies in a state of equilibrium109. One of the men, the runaway station boy spoken of by Billy to Claude, who belongs to the former young man’s Mordu, or class-family, steps forward and welcomes the new arrival by embracing him. Then, after a few guttural ejaculations, the party forms Indian file and proceeds villagewards; three or four women carrying the hunters’ game, which consists of a couple of rock-wallaby and a few bandicoots, bringing up the rear.
As the natives get into the vicinity of the village, they take every precaution to leave no track behind them, and each individual enters the thicket110 in which the little collection of gunyahs is ensconced by a different route.
It is quite remarkable111 how the inhabitants of these scrub hamlets manage to travel to and from their habitations, for years sometimes, without leaving anything like a beaten track which might attract the notice of a passing foe64.
The huts comprising the village into which the hunters are now entering are of the universal pattern affected112 by Australian aborigines throughout their great island home. Their form resembles that of a half-spread mushroom or a very squat88 beehive. But instead of being plastered over with red or yellow clay, as are the domiciles of the natives of the open304 country, these gunyahs are simply but securely thatched with palm-leaves.
This common type of dwelling113 is worth notice as being rather remarkable. One might have expected to have found that the present race of Australian natives, who are unmistakably the descendants of Papuan immigrants, who have intermarried with an inferior and puny114 aboriginal race, would have copied the well-built houses of their near neighbours and relatives the New Guinea blacks. Both races of people have the same name for the land they inhabit, calling each Daudée, and many of their marriage laws and religious ordinances115 show a common and probably Indian origin,—the occasional worship of the crocodile (Sebara) and snake being a case in point.
Possibly these small houses were necessitated by the absence of the bamboo, which supplied their foreign ancestors with such splendid building material. And the form of the dwellings116 may have originally been devised to imitate the spinifax-crowned mounds117 so common upon the sand-hills of the plain country, for to combine the advantages of an elevated position and one of comparative obscurity in a village would be a distinct gain to a community in a savage land from the increased protection they would afford.
A few shrivelled old crones, who are sitting scraping and scratching themselves at the entrances to their several residences, commence a low howl of welcome upon seeing the good things brought by the returning hunters, and presently other men and women appear upon the scene—the latter carrying their fat, bright-eyed offspring in elegantly shaped305 wicker-baskets, which are made so as to be conveniently carried in the hollow of the back by bands of plaited grass passed round the forehead. Several brilliantly painted shields for use in native boorers (tournaments) and wooden dishes are scattered118 about, and a curiously119 carved stick—a sort of almanac, which is the property of the old man or father of the village—stands in front of a large gunyah at one end of the semi-circle of dwellings. A meal is now prepared by the younger women, consisting chiefly of such dainties as the roasted flesh of wallabys and a big kind of carpet-snake, which has been preserved till tender by being kept under water for some days, with a few side-dishes of grasshoppers120, roasted grubs, wild-figs (yanki), and various kinds of berries; and these delicacies122 being consumed, Billy proceeds to disclose the object of his visit. Whilst speaking, however, he judiciously123 distributes some brilliantly coloured handkerchiefs to the male villagers, who are chewing an aromatic124 kind of resin125, obtained from a scrub tree much resembling the kauri (dammara) of New Zealand. After a great amount of talk, in which the women join at times, one of the runaway station boys and a tall, long-legged Myall finally agree to return with Billy, and the old father of the little community brings the business to a close by observing, “Vai mollie moungarn,”—intimating thereby126 that the sun is fast declining towards the mountain tops, and that the men had better start at once.
A touching127 scene of parting now takes place between the men who are about to join Claude’s party and their families. Again and again, when on the point of marching off, do Billy’s recruits return to fondle their306 children once more before leaving, and it is only by the promise of fabulous128 wealth—a blanket and tomahawk apiece—that the two blacks are at length persuaded to tear themselves away.
Australian aborigines have always a great affection for their children; these seldom cry, and are never beaten, or indeed corrected, save when breaking any of those sacred laws, regarding the mysteries of which we shall presently speak, in which case terrible, even diabolical130, punishment ensues.
It is nearly sunset when at length the three men set off, and after some rough travelling in the dark a clear spot in the jungle is reached, where they rest till the moon rises, when they again push on.
The grey hours of the next morning see Billy and the two other blacks arrive at Claude’s camp, some time having been spent towards the end of their journey in removing all signs of their tracks where they left the bush.
“At last!” cries Claude exultingly131, as, a few hours afterwards, he takes a parting survey of last night’s camp, to make sure that nothing has been left behind; “at last I am really en route!”
The rest of the party are gone on in advance. The neighbouring water-hole looks up at the white-hot sun above it with its thousand eyes of water-lilies in their gorgeous robes of white, yellow, crimson132, and violet. On the low trees round about numbers of large crows—those scavengers of the wilds—are croaking133 their harsh cries of impatience134: “Augh, augh, ah-h-h-h.” These sable135 rascals137 are never absent from an Australian traveller’s camp, and appear like magic when he lights his billy fire. Hardly has Claude mounted to 307 ride after his companions, when the crows swoop138 down by the cold ashes to fight and squabble over the odds139 and ends that lie about. At two o’clock arrives the hottest time of the day,—it is really as warm as any living thing can stand with safety,—and as the expedition crawls along over the burnt-up, reddish soil of the plain, upon which withered140 tufts of various kinds of coarse grass appear at intervals141, Claude feels certain that he has never been in such a thirsty-looking place before. Everything around, trees, grass, and all, looks as if fashioned out of brown paper and sprinkled with dust.
A few dark-brown kites—similar to those that Angland has seen some years previously142 at curious Cairo and barren Aden—sit panting with open beaks143 on the hot branches of the stunted144 quinine and gutta-percha trees, too overcome by the heat even to move as the party rides by, almost within arm’s length of them. The country round about, as the horsemen get well out into the plain, is almost a dead flat; the only difference in level being the long, wide, gentle rises which, like ocean waves, cross the shimmering145 expanse of heated earth from east to west, at distances apart of about a couple of miles. Every kind of animal life is gradually left behind as the travellers push on; not even a kite, or a “gohanna,” as old Williams calls the ignana-like lizards146 that are generally common throughout the bush, is to be seen. The weary horses wade148 patiently through the dust, which is so fine that it rises into the air on the slightest provocation149. The horizon is a level circle of monotonous150, grey-brown tree-tops; the middle distance sunburnt, reddish clay, grass that reminds one of the308 harmless, necessary doormat, and dusty tree-stems; and the immediate foreground is hidden in clouds of dust, so fine, so penetrating151, that Claude feels his throat to resemble the interior of a lime-kiln before half the day’s journey is done.
This desert country, however, is left behind by the time the dull-red sunset has begun to tinge152 the pillar of dust raised by the horses of a lovely rose colour, and at last a détour is made from Billy’s old tracks in order to reach a water-hole known only to the Myall (native) pilots. And Claude blesses his black friend Billy, in his heart, for having procured153 the guides, as he sees the horses prick154 their dust-covered ears, and liven up as they sniff155 the refreshing156 odour of the little mud-surrounded pool of dirty liquid.
The next few days’ travelling are monotonous in the extreme. Sometimes the party toil over red deserts, whose sterile157 surfaces offer hardly a mouthful, even of withered grass, for the horses, and where no water can be found with which to refresh the suffering animals. For the country has suffered from a continual drought for two years or more, and the moist mud which still remained in the water-holes that Billy luckily came across, on his late journey to Murdaro Station, has all disappeared.
At other times the horses pick their stumbling way over rough and semi-mountainous tracts158 of country, that stretch on all sides in an apparently interminable and dreary159 treeless waste. Here and there, however, little patches of far better country are traversed, where water and dried but highly nutritious160 herbage is to be found. On arriving at one of these oases161 when the expedition has been nearly a week “out,” Claude,309 acting162 by his friend Williams’s advice, determines to spell his horses for a day, and camps by a rocky pool, fringed with a feathery belt of dark she-oaks. Close by rises a flat-topped little bit of light-red sandstone covered with euphorbia trees, and, upon the morning after his arrival, Claude proceeds to explore this elevation163, taking with him the runaway station boy, who can speak a little broken English, and has introduced himself to Angland by the name of General Gordon.
The view that meets Claude’s eyes from the summit of the scalloped and overhanging sandstone cliffs well repays the trouble he has taken in scrambling164 up their tawny165 sides. Numerous other fortification-like projections are to be seen on all sides standing up, like weird166 islands, above the surface of the haze-bounded expanse of rolling desert.
He sits down and drinks in the weird, harmonious picture of desolation before him, and, as he does so, some lines of Pringle, the explorer-poet of South Africa, float into his memory:—
“A region of emptiness, howling and drear,
Which man has abandoned from famine and fear;
Save the poisonous thorns that pierce the foot.”
Then glancing downwards169 over the little patch of verdure round the solitary170 water-hole, where the grey smoke of the camp-fire and the colour and commotion171 amongst the moving men and horses formed a little gem172 of life in the vast setting of deathlike 310 stillness around, Claude’s thoughts take a serious turn, and he enters into conversation with his companion General Gordon, with the idea of discovering if the aboriginal mind has any notions of a Supreme173 Being as conceived by Europeans. But although the black has been amongst station civilization for some years, and has even been interviewed by a clergyman of the Church of England upon the subject of his soul, his answer is hardly satisfactory:—
“Yes, boss, mine know alle ’bout Gord. Missionary174 him bin tell me, ‘Gord alle same ole man sit down longer sky.’ Missionary tell me budgeree (good) you yabber (say), yabber, ‘Give it to-day mine damper, give it to-day mine tuck-out.’ Mine bin yabber, yabber, plenty long time; oh, plenty long time. But,” added the speaker in a sulky voice, evidently disgusted with the treatment he had received, “but bale (not) mine get it tuck-out, bale mine get it lillie bit tuck-out.” General Gordon turns to catch and swallow a grasshopper121, and then, shaking his woolly mat of hair, further expresses his opinions, in the following remarkable language: “Bale mine think it Gord sit down longer sky. No good de ole man. Him only like it white fellow; no like it poor black beggar.”
Claude ventures to calm the ruffled175 feelings of the General by suggesting that in a future life black fellows may possibly have a better time of it.
“Yes, boss,” excitedly exclaims the “boy,” his face altering from an expression of injured worth to one of perfect faith in his noble existence. “Yes, bime-by mine bin kick out” (By-and-by I die).
The speaker points eastwards176, as his race often 311 do when speaking of dying. “Bime-by me kick out, then me jump up white beggar. Me jump up stockman. Budgeree (very good), mine like it.”
Claude tries to conceive what the General finds in life worth living for when he can look forward with pleasure to a future life as a stockman, which, in common with most station blacks, he evidently firmly believes in.
Our young friend unconsciously follows the lines of reasoning laid down long since by a celebrated177 wit, when he finally concludes that it is probably the same with blacks as with whites, in that, “By the time the emptiness of life is discovered, living has become a fatal habit.”
Old Williams now joins Claude upon the hill-top, and, looking carefully round about him on the ground as if in search of something he has dropped, presently deposits himself upon a chocolate-coloured block of sandstone with a grunt178 of satisfaction.
“Mind where ye sit doone, lad,” he observes to Angland, through clenched179 teeth, which hold a grimy old maize-cob pipe; “this hill is just the very place for snakes.”
The words are hardly uttered, when the black boy, who is standing behind the white men, suddenly ejaculates a guttural exclamation180, and dashes his nulla nulla (a three-foot club of heavy wood) down upon a small branch-like object, lying on a ledge181 of rock close to where Claude’s feet are resting.
“A cussed death-adder, by all that’s blue!” exclaims Williams, as both men start up, and bending over the cliff observe a little light-brown serpent that is writhing182 on the rocks below.
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“A narrer squeak you’ve had of it, my son,” the old miner observes, wiping his brow with the back of his hairy hand. “If you’d happened to move your foot, it would have been a case of death in less than twenty minutes. There ain’t no cure for their bite.”
General Gordon, acting under orders from the elder white man, now fetches the snake from where his well-directed shot had thrown it, and Claude shudders183 slightly as Williams, pointing to the crushed remains of the dangerous reptile,—which is only about two feet in length,—proceeds to direct his friend’s attention to a curious horn-like projection73 which sticks out from the tail end of the hideous184, slug-like body.
“Some say that this ’ere’s got a poison fang185 in it, but I don’t believe it,” the old miner observes. “It’s against Nature for the warmint to have a sting at each end. It can do all’s fair with the fangs186 it’s got at its business end, I take it.”
Claude nods his acquiescence187.
“This ’ere horn is just for helping188 the devils to jump. They move when they’re skeered jest like them yellow grubs in a cheese. And I believe they use this prong to catch hold of, just like this.”
The speaker, to exemplify his meaning, takes a springy stem of dry grass between his finger and thumb, and, bending the two ends towards each other, allows the fragments to fly off into the air.
The black boy, who has been watching this object lesson in ophiology, roars with delight at the ingenious method Williams has employed to explain the snake’s mode of progression.
“Hah! hah! Illa perrachie (the snake) him make 313 it the buck189, alle same little fellow waddy” (woodie: piece of wood, stick).
By which remark Claude infers that the native, whose experience amongst snakes must of course be very great, fully41 endorses190 the old miner’s theory; although, had our young friend known the polite readiness which most aboriginals manifest for corroborating191 anything affirmed by a white man in their presence, it is questionable192 whether he would have placed as much reliance upon General Gordon’s evidence as he did.
It is now getting too warm for the men to sit or stand still, for there is no wind; indeed, not the slightest movement of the air. So Claude and his companions rise and stroll across the hot, flat fragments of rock towards the other side of the table-topped hill. Here and there a lively lizard or an emerald snake attracts the eye for an instant, but little else of interest is to be seen. Presently, however, Angland stands in amazement193 before a level expanse of rock; for he is apparently upon a sandy sea-shore, from which the waves that left those ripple194 marks have but just now ebbed195 away. He can almost imagine that he hears the surf still rippling196 over those almost red-hot stones at his feet, so recent does everything appear. Here lie numerous shells of the succulent and delicious pipi, at the sight of which Claude’s memory flashes back to many a delightful picnic in the land of the Maori; star-fish, echina, seaweed, cockle-shells, and mussels, or rather their ghostly semblance197 in hard, brown silica, are scattered around on all sides where the last wave left them.
Clambering down the other side of the hill, where 314 a fall of rock has recently occurred, Claude finds in the geological section thus formed an open page in which to read the history of the country. At a little distance below the surface of the old sea-bed, volcanic198 dust is mixed with the grains of silica that form the rock,—drab-coloured dust, such as fell at Krakatoa and Tarawera. This gradually gives place in the lower strata199 to a volcanic conglomerate200, composed chiefly of rounded masses of felsite, ferruginous clay, burnt to a cinder201, and silicious, iron-stained nodules. The old sea-beds have long ago received the red-hot ejecta from some great eruption202, and then, the land rising, gradually pushed back the ocean. Next come the centuries during which the resistless sea rolls again over the land, and once more retiring the waves cut much of the old ocean bottom away, and leave the flat-topped, island-like hills as the travellers see them. And upon the last page Angland sees the sandstone rock before him with its fossil exuvi?, and its surface sheltering a few miserable203 euphorbias, where passing birds have dropped undigested seeds. The poor grass struggles here and there to clothe the barren, ugly rocks, during the few months in every two or three years when it has the opportunity of growing. Perhaps Nature will one day add another and a brighter chapter to this history of the wilds of central-northern Queensland—a chapter of forest life and copious204 rains. It may be so; but, at any rate, Claude, looking round him, decides that man has come upon these deserts too soon—some five thousand years too soon.
When night falls upon the little camp beneath the rocky cliff, and the first watch—consisting of Don and the two natives from the Myall village—have315 gone on duty, Billy spreads a saddle-cloth upon a flat stone by the camp-fire, and commences to mix some flour and water thereon into a thick paste, preparatory to cooking to-morrow’s bread.
He has made a discovery that morning, whilst bathing in the water-hole with the boys, and it appears to him to be such an important one that he is rather puzzled how to act. So instead of droning a song or keeping up a lively chatter205 with anybody who happens to be near, as he usually does when at his culinary occupations, he frowns over his work and remains silent.
The ruddy light of the hot pile of embers, that he has just fashioned into a glowing nest for the reception of the damper that he is now manufacturing, falls on his thoughtful face. Presently Claude notices that Billy is strangely quiet, and, seeing his preoccupied206 air, puts the cause down to one of those troubles to which all bush-cooks are at times heir.
“What’s up, Billy, not made it wet enough?” Angland asks, referring to the loaf the black is making.
“Oh no, boss,” answers Billy, keeping his black fingers moving in elliptic spirals in the little crater207 of dough208 before him. A fight is going on in the darkie’s mind as to whether he shall keep his discovery to himself or tell Angland; in which latter case he knows his secret will ultimately reach and render happy the man he most hates on earth. But the young fellow’s dependent and affectionate disposition209 wins in the end, and, after he has raked the last embers over his cookery, Billy turns to Claude determined210 to reveal his thoughts to his new master.
316
Williams is asleep at a little distance from the others, his bush experience inclining him to take his night’s rest away from the light of the camp-fire, that might show his outstretched form as a tempting211 target for the spears of any avenging212 aborigines who may be about.
“You remember, boss,” Billy begins, as he lifts a piece of glowing charcoal213 with his bare fingers to light his pipe,—“you remember what I told you about when them cussed Myall blacks killed old Weevil?”
“Yes, I think I remember all you mentioned to me, Billy,” responds Claude. “There was something the old hatter told you when he was dying that you said you could not understand altogether. You said, I think, that you had missed a good deal the old man said in the excitement of the moment.”
“That’s jest it.” The black looks sadly into the fire at the remembrance of his old friend’s death, and then, glancing round to see that he and Claude are alone, continues, “I had forgotten what the old man said. Now I remember. He told me he had stolen a boy pickaninnie of old Giles’s from Murdaro Station, long time ago.”
“You told me that much, I remember, the day after we started on this trip.”
“Yes, I not forget that; but old man say, ‘I mark that boy on shoulder, on near shoulder. I mark him with blue star and the front letters of Giles’s names, W. G.’”
“Well,” inquires Claude as the last speaker pauses, “but what became of the boy? You didn’t tell me if he told you that.”
Billy does not answer the question, but goes on 317 puffing215 at his pipe, even now undecided whether to reveal his secret. Presently, with a sort of groan216, he turns him towards his master and asks,—
“Where you get that lillie fellow Don? I think him very clever boy.”
“I got him in Sydney,” replies Claude, laughing. “Are you concocting217 a plan to palm him off on Mr. Giles as his long-lost son, you rascal136?”
“No, boss,” responds the dark youth thus addressed, in an injured, pettish218 tone of voice that shows that his feelings are hurt by the light way in which Claude has treated his question.
“No need to ’coct a plan. Don, he got the mark on shoulder, all the same Weevil tell me ’bout.”
“Nonsense!” Claude ejaculates,—he is perhaps rather too much given to making this remark when surprised,—“I know the mark you mean; it’s a bruise219 he got the other day when his saddle turned round on Kittie, careless young devil.”
“Oh, all right, boss; I ’spose I get blind now,” Billy replies in an offended tone, for nothing insults an aboriginal more than to distrust his keenness of vision. But his clouded expression dissolves into a sunny grin of satisfaction, as he sees that the information he has imparted to Angland has apparently excited a far deeper interest in Angland’s mind than he had supposed it would.
What Claude’s first thoughts are upon learning that which seems likely to turn out a most fortunate discovery for himself and several other persons besides little Don may easily be guessed. He conjures220 up happy pictures in his mind, that for the most part are variations of one glorious central idea,—Wilson 318 Giles, with weak tears of joy dribbling221 down his purple countenance222, presenting his golden-haired fairy of a daughter to the man who has recovered for him his “little Georgie.”
And if these mental sketches223 of our young friend’s are rather selfish ones, and more redolent of love and Glory than of the mutual224 gratification upon meeting that the long-separated father and son will soon enjoy at his hands, it is but natural, after all, that in Claude’s present state of mind it should be so. But cold second thoughts and chilly225 doubts soon come to tone down these brilliant visions. Then a half-conceived suspicion as to whether Billy and Don—or perhaps Billy alone—might not have concocted226 the story of the blue marks upon the boy’s shoulder duly presents itself; to flee away, however, before the knowledge that the tattooing227 and subsequent healing of the wounds produced thereby would take longer than the whole time the two individuals concerned have known each other.
For various reasons, at any rate, Angland determines not to investigate the subject further that night, and, as he rolls himself up in his blankets prior to going off to sleep, he tries to call to mind all that he has heard about the lost child.
During the second watch, which he keeps in company with his little purchase Joe, Claude remembers that Glory had told him once about a severe accident that happened to her baby brother not many months before he disappeared. It had occurred when some visitor at Murdaro head-station—who was rocking himself in one of the chairs upon the verandah and had not noticed the approach of Mr. Giles’s tiny 319 son and heir—had heard a sudden scream at his elbow, and discovered that the rocker of his chair had crushed some of the child’s tender little toes.
“Ah, when I examine Don to-morrow morning,” Claude thinks, “I will notice if his toes are intact. I am glad I remembered this, as it will possibly throw some light upon the mystery.”
As Angland looks up in thought at the purple dome228 above him, where “the stars burn bright in the midnight sky,” suddenly a great meteor appears, and blazes into brightness as it comes in contact with the world’s elastic229 shield of air, and then sinks with a graceful230, downwards streak231 of brilliant incandescence232 into earthly obscurity.
“What makes that fellow star fall down?” Claude asks of the owner of the small, dark figure standing by his side, who is gazing up at the purple-set jewels of scintillating233 worlds above the watchers’ heads.
Joe, in reply, grins fondly up at his friend and owner,—his white teeth glistening234 under the starlight as he answers, “Me know,”—and, taking a match from his pocket, proceeds to explain what to his mind appears to be the correct solution of the cause of meteoric235 phenomena236. Striking his match and pretending to light an imaginary pipe, and putting on a slyly grave countenance, which in the darkness, however, is lost upon Claude, the boy says,—
“Me think great, big, one Master,”—pointing to the heavens,—“Him want um smoke um pipe. Strike um matche,”—acting the process meanwhile,—“and puff214, puff,”—pretending to smoke. Then Joe makes a movement with his hand, and drops the match slowly to the ground, which, with its bright, smouldering 320 end, gives a remarkably237 faithful representation of a shooting star on a very small scale.
Claude has often been struck before with the “smartness” of his diminutive238 henchman, and many a weary hour has the boy enlivened with his grotesque239 sayings and doings. But Angland is particularly interested in this last piece of evidence of Joe’s histrionic powers,—the more so since it is the first time the youth has expressed a belief in a supreme “great, one Master.” But just in order to prove that the aboriginal mind—as represented by the little specimen240 of the race that is now following Claude in his midnight march round the slumbering men and horses—is practical, as well as theoretical, perhaps we may be excused if we linger, for a moment, to relate another comical little instance of Joe’s ingenuity241. It happened when Angland and his companions were on their way to Murdaro, and amused our hero a good deal at the time.
Little Joe, upon becoming “by right of purchase” one of Claude’s goods and chattels242, had been presented with a suit of slop-made clothes and a tiny pair of boots. These latter shortly disappeared. Whether the boy sacrificed them as a parting gift to one of his numerous brothers—all male blacks of the same class—family stand in this relationship to each other—when the party left Mount Silver, or whether they were stolen, as Joe stated was the case, never transpired243. But, anyhow, a few days afterwards, the black urchin244, who did not relish245 being the only one of the party to ride barefooted, chanced upon an extremely ancient pair of what had once been elastic-sided boots lying upon the site of a deserted246 camp, and straightway321 determined to appropriate them to his personal adornment247. Dismounting from the tall steed he is riding, two small black feet are carefully inserted into the sun-dried derelicts, and with a grin of satisfaction Joe prepares to mount. But as he lifts his right leg over the horse’s back, the enormous boot thereon—which is absurdly too large for the diminutive limb—tumbles off upon the ground. Again and again the boy tries, with the same result. The “boss” is calling, but it will never do to leave the treasure behind. Joe has no string to fasten it upon his foot, but he soon solves the problem. Running round to the other side of his steed, he seizes the stirrup-iron and securely jambs this into his prize; then mounting, he places his foot therein, and joins the other riders, looking very proud and haughty248, with the dilapidated old leather coffins249 swinging at his horse’s girths, in ludicrous contrariety to the spindle-like shanks which, decked with short white trousers, rise from them.
The next afternoon Claude finds an opportunity, as old Williams and he ride side by side behind the trackers, to tell his friend of Billy’s discovery concerning Don’s supposed parentage.
“I bathed with the boys myself this morning,” Angland says, “and took the opportunity of checking what Billy told me about the mark on the youngster’s shoulder. It’s there safe enough.”
“You didn’t tell the boy about all this, nor Billy neither?” inquires Claude’s companion.
“No, of course. I don’t intend Don to know anything about it at present, and I told Billy to keep mum about it.”
322
“Ah! it’s what I call a rum yarn62 now,” remarks Williams, as he muses250 over what he has just heard. “If it had been any one else nor you had found the boy, I’d have said they had salted him against the chance of making a rise out of old Giles.”
“Salted Don?” repeats Claude interrogatively, looking at the old miner, and wondering at the strange expression he has made use of. “What do you mean by ‘salting’ him?”
“Don’t you know what salting a mine is?” asks Williams in return.
“Exactly so, my lad. And after I’ve explained what ‘salting’ is, you’ll understand what ‘salting’ a boy is.” Old Williams is never happier than when explaining some mining term to a new hand who will listen patiently, and, when started on such a theme,—especially if a chance of bringing in old reminiscences occurs,—he must be allowed time to run down. Claude has already learned this much about him, so does not attempt to check his elderly friend when he sees him settle down comfortably in his saddle to begin his discourse252.
“Salting a mine,” Williams goes on, “is getting rayther out of fashion; leastwise there’s a many easier ways bin invented of late years—and safer ways too, mind ye—of making a ‘wild cat’ look like a fust-class, boniefied speculation253.”
“Well, tell me first what the old system, the ‘salting,’ was like,” interrupts Claude, fearful that Williams will wander yet further from his subject unless kept in the groove254.
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“Salting a mine, lad, accordin’ to the old way of doing business, was just firing some gold dust into a ‘face’ in order to sell out well or float a company.”
Claude remembers that Williams has already informed him that a “face” is the exposed section of a reef in the workings of a mine in distinction to the “backs,” which is that part of a lode255 unworked and above the lowest levels.
“There is better ways nowadays than this kind of ‘salting,’—such as using chloride of gold and the like,—but get a good syndicate together to help ye, and it will do all the dirty work for you and float anything.” Stopping every now and then to persuade his horse to walk a bit faster, Williams continues, “Some say as how the term ‘salting’ originated this way. On a new field, especially if tucker’s scarce, as it often is, there’s always a lot of hungry dogs about. They’ll steal anything they can grab hold of, from your last piece of damper to a pair of boots. Now it ain’t quite the go ter shoot these ere ‘canine tithe256 collectors,’—that’s what I calls ’em,—for their owner might come down and arguefy in the ‘love me love my dog’ style. So yer puts salt in yer gun, and the dog ain’t killed, but he don’t come hankering around agin where he finds he’ll only get condiments257 and nary a bit of meat. I don’t like to shoot any man’s dog,” observes the lecturer feelingly, “let alone a camp-mate’s, and I’m always sorry fur the brutes when they go off yelling after getting a charge of salt.”
“Yes, I suppose so,” observes Claude, who, thinking of certain appropriate lines, proceeds to quote them:—
“Sympathy without relief
Is like mustard without beef.”
324
“But what has this ‘salting a dog’ got to do with ‘salting a mine’? I can see now, at any rate, the origin of ‘saving one’s bacon,’ for I expect the dogs would make a bee line for home on finding themselves thus salted down,—but why all this about dogs? You don’t think any one has been firing salt into Don, do you?”
“No, lad,” Williams says, “you don’t take me. In the rough old diggin’s we always used to empty our revolvers about sundown, if we did it at all. Those who made the most show about doing this were mostly new hands, but that’s neither here nor there. I mean you wouldn’t hear no firing after nightfall. If there should happen to be a shot fired it was either a murder or a robbery, and the whole camp would turn out. But if it turned out to be only a hoax258, the boys would skylark round, and mayhap the man who started the fun would have to put on a roller bandage instead of a shirt for the next few weeks.”
“I see,” remarks Claude, knowing that it is of no use to attempt to hurry the old miner, who always moves towards the main subject of his remarks after the manner of a hawk129 approaching its prey259, namely, in circles.
“Well, some chap invented this plan of punishing the dogs, and then firing at night got to be quite common. Instead of turning out when you heard a shot, you’d say ter your mate, ‘Oh, some one’s cur is gettin’ salted.’ By-and-by all kinds of shooting got to be called ‘salting,’ and from that, not only firing gold into a reef, but every kind of swindle, went by the same name.”
“You’ve explained it very well,” Claude says, as 325 Williams closes his remarks, “and, as regards little Don, I thought myself it might be a try on till I examined his feet, and found that the toes on his left foot have evidently been damaged at some time or other.” Angland then discloses to his companion what Glory Giles had told him about the accident that befell her baby brother, which we have related for the benefit of our readers.
“And now, Williams, what ought I to do? I somehow feel I should send Don back to Giles at once. I might send Joe and General Gordon with him, but it would be risky260 work with one waterbag. That’s the only reason, as you know, I’ve not sent Gordon and his mate back before.”
“Send him back!” exclaims the elder man; “not a bit of it. Providence261, lad, has given yer the boy to keep for a time, and it would be going agin yer luck to send him back. Don’t you go out of your way to chuck what Providence has lent you, just to oblige a man who you don’t count as a friend, anyhow. A very obliging man is another name for a fool, take my word for it. Besides, how do you know these Myall blacks wouldn’t knock both the boys on the head if they got a chance? They would do it, and no fear they wouldn’t, if they thought Don was Giles’s son. Wouldn’t they like to get square with old Giles! He has polished off a good many of their relatives, if you ask me. No!” adds the speaker in a voice that shows he puts his foot down at what he says, “we’ll all go back together. You’ll be able to play this trump262 card, my son, better when you’ve got some more in your fist, as Providence is going to give you shortly.”
点击收听单词发音
1 slanting | |
倾斜的,歪斜的 | |
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2 flaunting | |
adj.招摇的,扬扬得意的,夸耀的v.炫耀,夸耀( flaunt的现在分词 );有什么能耐就施展出来 | |
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3 onward | |
adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先 | |
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4 riddle | |
n.谜,谜语,粗筛;vt.解谜,给…出谜,筛,检查,鉴定,非难,充满于;vi.出谜 | |
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5 unravel | |
v.弄清楚(秘密);拆开,解开,松开 | |
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6 vex | |
vt.使烦恼,使苦恼 | |
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7 follower | |
n.跟随者;随员;门徒;信徒 | |
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8 lengthy | |
adj.漫长的,冗长的 | |
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9 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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10 necessitated | |
使…成为必要,需要( necessitate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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11 throb | |
v.震颤,颤动;(急速强烈地)跳动,搏动 | |
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12 sleepless | |
adj.不睡眠的,睡不著的,不休息的 | |
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13 hush | |
int.嘘,别出声;n.沉默,静寂;v.使安静 | |
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14 mantle | |
n.斗篷,覆罩之物,罩子;v.罩住,覆盖,脸红 | |
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15 bin | |
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件 | |
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16 squeak | |
n.吱吱声,逃脱;v.(发出)吱吱叫,侥幸通过;(俚)告密 | |
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17 chirp | |
v.(尤指鸟)唧唧喳喳的叫 | |
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18 intensity | |
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度 | |
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19 aisles | |
n. (席位间的)通道, 侧廊 | |
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20 blot | |
vt.弄脏(用吸墨纸)吸干;n.污点,污渍 | |
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21 lustre | |
n.光亮,光泽;荣誉 | |
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22 heralds | |
n.使者( herald的名词复数 );预报者;预兆;传令官v.预示( herald的第三人称单数 );宣布(好或重要) | |
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23 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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24 sodden | |
adj.浑身湿透的;v.使浸透;使呆头呆脑 | |
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25 chirping | |
鸟叫,虫鸣( chirp的现在分词 ) | |
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26 volatile | |
adj.反复无常的,挥发性的,稍纵即逝的,脾气火爆的;n.挥发性物质 | |
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27 toil | |
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事 | |
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28 sleeper | |
n.睡眠者,卧车,卧铺 | |
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29 encompassed | |
v.围绕( encompass的过去式和过去分词 );包围;包含;包括 | |
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30 repose | |
v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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31 vicissitudes | |
n.变迁,世事变化;变迁兴衰( vicissitude的名词复数 );盛衰兴废 | |
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32 equestrian | |
adj.骑马的;n.马术 | |
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33 brutes | |
兽( brute的名词复数 ); 畜生; 残酷无情的人; 兽性 | |
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34 awaken | |
vi.醒,觉醒;vt.唤醒,使觉醒,唤起,激起 | |
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35 slumbering | |
微睡,睡眠(slumber的现在分词形式) | |
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36 narrative | |
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的 | |
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37 faculty | |
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员 | |
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38 possessed | |
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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39 slumbers | |
睡眠,安眠( slumber的名词复数 ) | |
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40 watchfully | |
警惕地,留心地 | |
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41 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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42 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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43 attire | |
v.穿衣,装扮[同]array;n.衣着;盛装 | |
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44 tinkling | |
n.丁当作响声 | |
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45 thump | |
v.重击,砰然地响;n.重击,重击声 | |
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46 awakened | |
v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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47 caravan | |
n.大蓬车;活动房屋 | |
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48 racing | |
n.竞赛,赛马;adj.竞赛用的,赛马用的 | |
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49 delightful | |
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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50 tightens | |
收紧( tighten的第三人称单数 ); (使)变紧; (使)绷紧; 加紧 | |
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51 runaway | |
n.逃走的人,逃亡,亡命者;adj.逃亡的,逃走的 | |
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52 annoyance | |
n.恼怒,生气,烦恼 | |
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53 detention | |
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下 | |
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54 reins | |
感情,激情; 缰( rein的名词复数 ); 控制手段; 掌管; (成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的)保护带 | |
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55 divest | |
v.脱去,剥除 | |
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56 perch | |
n.栖木,高位,杆;v.栖息,就位,位于 | |
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57 triumphant | |
adj.胜利的,成功的;狂欢的,喜悦的 | |
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58 slippers | |
n. 拖鞋 | |
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59 abstain | |
v.自制,戒绝,弃权,避免 | |
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60 catching | |
adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住 | |
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61 yarns | |
n.纱( yarn的名词复数 );纱线;奇闻漫谈;旅行轶事 | |
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62 yarn | |
n.纱,纱线,纺线;奇闻漫谈,旅行轶事 | |
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63 foes | |
敌人,仇敌( foe的名词复数 ) | |
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64 foe | |
n.敌人,仇敌 | |
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65 auxiliaries | |
n.助动词 ( auxiliary的名词复数 );辅助工,辅助人员 | |
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66 torrent | |
n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的)连发 | |
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67 countless | |
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的 | |
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68 granite | |
adj.花岗岩,花岗石 | |
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69 overflowing | |
n. 溢出物,溢流 adj. 充沛的,充满的 动词overflow的现在分词形式 | |
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70 perennial | |
adj.终年的;长久的 | |
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71 quartz | |
n.石英 | |
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72 projections | |
预测( projection的名词复数 ); 投影; 投掷; 突起物 | |
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73 projection | |
n.发射,计划,突出部分 | |
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74 necessitates | |
使…成为必要,需要( necessitate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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75 watershed | |
n.转折点,分水岭,分界线 | |
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76 ridge | |
n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 | |
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77 eucalypti | |
n.桉树 | |
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78 peppermint | |
n.薄荷,薄荷油,薄荷糖 | |
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79 eastward | |
adv.向东;adj.向东的;n.东方,东部 | |
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80 mound | |
n.土墩,堤,小山;v.筑堤,用土堆防卫 | |
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81 notably | |
adv.值得注意地,显著地,尤其地,特别地 | |
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82 moths | |
n.蛾( moth的名词复数 ) | |
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83 erratic | |
adj.古怪的,反复无常的,不稳定的 | |
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84 promenades | |
n.人行道( promenade的名词复数 );散步场所;闲逛v.兜风( promenade的第三人称单数 ) | |
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85 glades | |
n.林中空地( glade的名词复数 ) | |
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86 aboriginal | |
adj.(指动植物)土生的,原产地的,土著的 | |
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87 twig | |
n.小树枝,嫩枝;v.理解 | |
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88 squat | |
v.蹲坐,蹲下;n.蹲下;adj.矮胖的,粗矮的 | |
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89 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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90 scramble | |
v.爬行,攀爬,杂乱蔓延,碎片,片段,废料 | |
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91 densely | |
ad.密集地;浓厚地 | |
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92 proceeding | |
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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93 vocal | |
adj.直言不讳的;嗓音的;n.[pl.]声乐节目 | |
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94 apprise | |
vt.通知,告知 | |
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95 heralding | |
v.预示( herald的现在分词 );宣布(好或重要) | |
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96 descend | |
vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降 | |
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97 civilized | |
a.有教养的,文雅的 | |
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98 facetious | |
adj.轻浮的,好开玩笑的 | |
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99 shroud | |
n.裹尸布,寿衣;罩,幕;vt.覆盖,隐藏 | |
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100 savage | |
adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 | |
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101 joyous | |
adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的 | |
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102 dwellers | |
n.居民,居住者( dweller的名词复数 ) | |
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103 relinquished | |
交出,让给( relinquish的过去式和过去分词 ); 放弃 | |
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104 acorn | |
n.橡实,橡子 | |
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105 harmonious | |
adj.和睦的,调和的,和谐的,协调的 | |
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106 aboriginals | |
(某国的)公民( aboriginal的名词复数 ); 土著人特征; 土生动物(或植物) | |
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107 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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108 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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109 equilibrium | |
n.平衡,均衡,相称,均势,平静 | |
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110 thicket | |
n.灌木丛,树林 | |
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111 remarkable | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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112 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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113 dwelling | |
n.住宅,住所,寓所 | |
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114 puny | |
adj.微不足道的,弱小的 | |
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115 ordinances | |
n.条例,法令( ordinance的名词复数 ) | |
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116 dwellings | |
n.住处,处所( dwelling的名词复数 ) | |
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117 mounds | |
土堆,土丘( mound的名词复数 ); 一大堆 | |
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118 scattered | |
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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119 curiously | |
adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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120 grasshoppers | |
n.蚱蜢( grasshopper的名词复数 );蝗虫;蚂蚱;(孩子)矮小的 | |
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121 grasshopper | |
n.蚱蜢,蝗虫,蚂蚱 | |
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122 delicacies | |
n.棘手( delicacy的名词复数 );精致;精美的食物;周到 | |
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123 judiciously | |
adv.明断地,明智而审慎地 | |
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124 aromatic | |
adj.芳香的,有香味的 | |
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125 resin | |
n.树脂,松香,树脂制品;vt.涂树脂 | |
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126 thereby | |
adv.因此,从而 | |
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127 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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128 fabulous | |
adj.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的 | |
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129 hawk | |
n.鹰,骗子;鹰派成员 | |
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130 diabolical | |
adj.恶魔似的,凶暴的 | |
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131 exultingly | |
兴高采烈地,得意地 | |
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132 crimson | |
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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133 croaking | |
v.呱呱地叫( croak的现在分词 );用粗的声音说 | |
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134 impatience | |
n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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135 sable | |
n.黑貂;adj.黑色的 | |
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136 rascal | |
n.流氓;不诚实的人 | |
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137 rascals | |
流氓( rascal的名词复数 ); 无赖; (开玩笑说法)淘气的人(尤指小孩); 恶作剧的人 | |
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138 swoop | |
n.俯冲,攫取;v.抓取,突然袭击 | |
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139 odds | |
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别 | |
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140 withered | |
adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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141 intervals | |
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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142 previously | |
adv.以前,先前(地) | |
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143 beaks | |
n.鸟嘴( beak的名词复数 );鹰钩嘴;尖鼻子;掌权者 | |
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144 stunted | |
adj.矮小的;发育迟缓的 | |
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145 shimmering | |
v.闪闪发光,发微光( shimmer的现在分词 ) | |
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146 lizards | |
n.蜥蜴( lizard的名词复数 ) | |
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147 lizard | |
n.蜥蜴,壁虎 | |
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148 wade | |
v.跋涉,涉水;n.跋涉 | |
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149 provocation | |
n.激怒,刺激,挑拨,挑衅的事物,激怒的原因 | |
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150 monotonous | |
adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的 | |
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151 penetrating | |
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的 | |
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152 tinge | |
vt.(较淡)着色于,染色;使带有…气息;n.淡淡色彩,些微的气息 | |
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153 procured | |
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条 | |
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154 prick | |
v.刺伤,刺痛,刺孔;n.刺伤,刺痛 | |
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155 sniff | |
vi.嗅…味道;抽鼻涕;对嗤之以鼻,蔑视 | |
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156 refreshing | |
adj.使精神振作的,使人清爽的,使人喜欢的 | |
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157 sterile | |
adj.不毛的,不孕的,无菌的,枯燥的,贫瘠的 | |
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158 tracts | |
大片土地( tract的名词复数 ); 地带; (体内的)道; (尤指宣扬宗教、伦理或政治的)短文 | |
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159 dreary | |
adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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160 nutritious | |
adj.有营养的,营养价值高的 | |
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161 oases | |
n.(沙漠中的)绿洲( oasis的名词复数 );(困苦中)令人快慰的地方(或时刻);乐土;乐事 | |
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162 acting | |
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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163 elevation | |
n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高 | |
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164 scrambling | |
v.快速爬行( scramble的现在分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞 | |
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165 tawny | |
adj.茶色的,黄褐色的;n.黄褐色 | |
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166 weird | |
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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167 twilight | |
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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168 shrub | |
n.灌木,灌木丛 | |
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169 downwards | |
adj./adv.向下的(地),下行的(地) | |
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170 solitary | |
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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171 commotion | |
n.骚动,动乱 | |
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172 gem | |
n.宝石,珠宝;受爱戴的人 [同]jewel | |
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173 supreme | |
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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174 missionary | |
adj.教会的,传教(士)的;n.传教士 | |
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175 ruffled | |
adj. 有褶饰边的, 起皱的 动词ruffle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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176 eastwards | |
adj.向东方(的),朝东(的);n.向东的方向 | |
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177 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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178 grunt | |
v.嘟哝;作呼噜声;n.呼噜声,嘟哝 | |
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179 clenched | |
v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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180 exclamation | |
n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词 | |
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181 ledge | |
n.壁架,架状突出物;岩架,岩礁 | |
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182 writhing | |
(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的现在分词 ) | |
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183 shudders | |
n.颤动,打颤,战栗( shudder的名词复数 )v.战栗( shudder的第三人称单数 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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184 hideous | |
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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185 fang | |
n.尖牙,犬牙 | |
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186 fangs | |
n.(尤指狗和狼的)长而尖的牙( fang的名词复数 );(蛇的)毒牙;罐座 | |
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187 acquiescence | |
n.默许;顺从 | |
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188 helping | |
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的 | |
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189 buck | |
n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃 | |
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190 endorses | |
v.赞同( endorse的第三人称单数 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品 | |
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191 corroborating | |
v.证实,支持(某种说法、信仰、理论等)( corroborate的现在分词 ) | |
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192 questionable | |
adj.可疑的,有问题的 | |
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193 amazement | |
n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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194 ripple | |
n.涟波,涟漪,波纹,粗钢梳;vt.使...起涟漪,使起波纹; vi.呈波浪状,起伏前进 | |
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195 ebbed | |
(指潮水)退( ebb的过去式和过去分词 ); 落; 减少; 衰落 | |
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196 rippling | |
起涟漪的,潺潺流水般声音的 | |
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197 semblance | |
n.外貌,外表 | |
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198 volcanic | |
adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的 | |
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199 strata | |
n.地层(复数);社会阶层 | |
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200 conglomerate | |
n.综合商社,多元化集团公司 | |
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201 cinder | |
n.余烬,矿渣 | |
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202 eruption | |
n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发;(疾病等)发作 | |
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203 miserable | |
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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204 copious | |
adj.丰富的,大量的 | |
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205 chatter | |
vi./n.喋喋不休;短促尖叫;(牙齿)打战 | |
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206 preoccupied | |
adj.全神贯注的,入神的;被抢先占有的;心事重重的v.占据(某人)思想,使对…全神贯注,使专心于( preoccupy的过去式) | |
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207 crater | |
n.火山口,弹坑 | |
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208 dough | |
n.生面团;钱,现款 | |
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209 disposition | |
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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210 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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211 tempting | |
a.诱人的, 吸引人的 | |
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212 avenging | |
adj.报仇的,复仇的v.为…复仇,报…之仇( avenge的现在分词 );为…报复 | |
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213 charcoal | |
n.炭,木炭,生物炭 | |
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214 puff | |
n.一口(气);一阵(风);v.喷气,喘气 | |
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215 puffing | |
v.使喷出( puff的现在分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧 | |
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216 groan | |
vi./n.呻吟,抱怨;(发出)呻吟般的声音 | |
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217 concocting | |
v.将(尤指通常不相配合的)成分混合成某物( concoct的现在分词 );调制;编造;捏造 | |
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218 pettish | |
adj.易怒的,使性子的 | |
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219 bruise | |
n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕;vt.打青;挫伤 | |
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220 conjures | |
用魔术变出( conjure的第三人称单数 ); 祈求,恳求; 变戏法; (变魔术般地) 使…出现 | |
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221 dribbling | |
n.(燃料或油从系统内)漏泄v.流口水( dribble的现在分词 );(使液体)滴下或作细流;运球,带球 | |
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222 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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223 sketches | |
n.草图( sketch的名词复数 );素描;速写;梗概 | |
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224 mutual | |
adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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225 chilly | |
adj.凉快的,寒冷的 | |
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226 concocted | |
v.将(尤指通常不相配合的)成分混合成某物( concoct的过去式和过去分词 );调制;编造;捏造 | |
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227 tattooing | |
n.刺字,文身v.刺青,文身( tattoo的现在分词 );连续有节奏地敲击;作连续有节奏的敲击 | |
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228 dome | |
n.圆屋顶,拱顶 | |
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229 elastic | |
n.橡皮圈,松紧带;adj.有弹性的;灵活的 | |
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230 graceful | |
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 | |
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231 streak | |
n.条理,斑纹,倾向,少许,痕迹;v.加条纹,变成条纹,奔驰,快速移动 | |
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232 incandescence | |
n.白热,炽热;白炽 | |
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233 scintillating | |
adj.才气横溢的,闪闪发光的; 闪烁的 | |
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234 glistening | |
adj.闪耀的,反光的v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的现在分词 ) | |
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235 meteoric | |
adj.流星的,转瞬即逝的,突然的 | |
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236 phenomena | |
n.现象 | |
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237 remarkably | |
ad.不同寻常地,相当地 | |
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238 diminutive | |
adj.小巧可爱的,小的 | |
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239 grotesque | |
adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物) | |
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240 specimen | |
n.样本,标本 | |
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241 ingenuity | |
n.别出心裁;善于发明创造 | |
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242 chattels | |
n.动产,奴隶( chattel的名词复数 ) | |
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243 transpired | |
(事实,秘密等)被人知道( transpire的过去式和过去分词 ); 泄露; 显露; 发生 | |
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244 urchin | |
n.顽童;海胆 | |
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245 relish | |
n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味 | |
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246 deserted | |
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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247 adornment | |
n.装饰;装饰品 | |
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248 haughty | |
adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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249 coffins | |
n.棺材( coffin的名词复数 );使某人早亡[死,完蛋,垮台等]之物 | |
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250 muses | |
v.沉思,冥想( muse的第三人称单数 );沉思自语说(某事) | |
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251 applied | |
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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252 discourse | |
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述 | |
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253 speculation | |
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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254 groove | |
n.沟,槽;凹线,(刻出的)线条,习惯 | |
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255 lode | |
n.矿脉 | |
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256 tithe | |
n.十分之一税;v.课什一税,缴什一税 | |
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257 condiments | |
n.调味品 | |
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258 hoax | |
v.欺骗,哄骗,愚弄;n.愚弄人,恶作剧 | |
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259 prey | |
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨 | |
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260 risky | |
adj.有风险的,冒险的 | |
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261 providence | |
n.深谋远虑,天道,天意;远见;节约;上帝 | |
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262 trump | |
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭 | |
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