The idea suddenly came to me that this car like the first I had seen, was propelled by a storage battery concealed7 somewhere about its anatomy8. But the interest created by the car was quickly eclipsed by that inspired by its occupant; and a more remarkable9 creature I never read about or dreamed[16] about. He sat bolt upright on the seat at the rear end of the car and while he was at a distance, I took him for a rather stiff dignified10 and odd specimen11 of a man. But as he approached and I got a better opportunity for observing details, I directly came to doubt if he could be a man at all. When I first saw him, I observed what seemed to be a large fan-like appendage12 projecting from his back, which I then took to be some peculiar13 garment streaming out behind. But as he approached, this appendage separated into two, and spreading out to the right and left acted like brakes against the wind and rapidly checked the speed of the car, reminding me of the action of the wings of a bird, when it alights. In short to my great astonishment14 it turned out they were wings. I instinctively15 stepped back two or three paces to allow this strange apparition16 to pass, but to my surprise the car stopped directly opposite to me and its occupant with a slight flutter of the aforesaid wings, hopped17 lightly out of it and stood beside the track so near to me, that I could have touched him. For a moment or two he busied himself with some arrangement about his car, the nature of which I did not observe, as my attention was absorbed chiefly by himself.
In the description, that I shall now give of him, will be included a number of details that I did not observe at first, but which showed themselves during the progress of our interview. The large wings mentioned above were at least six feet in radius18, and each was nearly a semicircle. They could be folded like a fan and when in that position they lay down along his back from his shoulders to his heels[17] and when fully19 extended reached from his heels to a point nearly five feet above his head. They were of a soft semitransparent, but thick and tough membranous20 material, full of veins21 and nerves and supported by stiff elastic22 ribs23, radiating from their articulation25 at the shoulder to the circumference26.
Besides these wings, he had two other pairs similar in texture27, but much smaller. One pair was attached just in front of the principal pair and ordinarily they were directed upward beside his head and reaching above it. But he could also extend them laterally28, so as to cover his face, as well as the back of his head and did so repeatedly while he was with me, apparently29 to shield himself from the rays of the sun. The other two were attached just below the main wings and extended downwards30 alongside of the body to the feet. But they too were extensible laterally and could be made to cover the entire lower half of the body. In short, these four minor31 wings were equivalent to clothes, and the numerous nerves by which they were traversed, indicated that they were also delicate organs of the sensations of heat and touch.
In addition to these wings, there were six other limbs, two of which were legs and two were arms, in much the same position in which they occur in man. The third pair of limbs were attached to the thorax between the arms and legs, and were ordinarily folded across the thorax. I came to the conclusion these limbs could be used either as hands or feet as occasion required, but while he was with me he made little other use of them than to occasionally give me a sly poke32 with one of them—usually[18] the right—in the side—usually the left side—about the position of the second rib24 from the bottom. As these gestures always came about in connection with some humorous or ludicrous idea, it occurred to me in a whimsical way to call these limbs his jokers. His head was immense, possessing, I should say, double the capacity of the largest human head. The top part was globular, and the lower part, which might be called the face, was long and wedge shaped, tapering33 down to the jaws34. The jaws were strong and well set with teeth and worked laterally instead of vertically35 as with us, and the slit37 forming the mouth was vertical36 and in the middle. There was no chin. The eyes were placed just above the mouth and at the base of the upper dome38 shaped portion of the head. They were of enormous size fully two inches in diameter, half globular and set far apart, forming as it were the corners of the face. They were not movable as ours are, because every part of the surface of the eye was equally good to see with; and their position enabled their owner to see three-fourths of the horizon without turning his head. The face had not one particle of expression or mobility39 to it, but this was compensated40 a hundred times by the expression of the eyes. Their usual expression, when at rest, was one of supreme41 kindliness42 and benevolence43 with a slight element of humor. But when the mind was in activity, the eyes beamed with good natured wit, were suffused44 with tender sentiment or flashed with intellectual brilliancy to a degree I would never have imagined possible. Under each of the wings there was an opening leading into the body, those of the middle wings[19] being nearly three-fourths of an inch in diameter, and the others very much smaller. All were protected by movable lips. I soon discovered that these were for the purpose of breathing, the air being constantly inhaled45 and exhaled46 through them. I have no doubt the lining47 membrane48 of these breathing tubes was sensitive to odors and was therefore an organ of smell. As to ears, there was one plainly to be seen on the upper part of each arm, and I observed him move his arm in the proper directions to catch the sound. In the long conversation I had with him I cannot say that I heard any articulate voice. There was a slight humming noise, rising and falling in very agreeable musical cadences49, and these appeared to accompany the enunciation50 of his ideas and thoughts when he addressed me. When I spoke51 to him, I used articulate words in plain English and he appeared to hear in the ordinary way. But his thoughts came to me like waves or pulsations and appeared to be injected bodily into my brain without any distinct sensation of hearing them. In short I directly came to perceive that it was a case of the telepathic transfer of ideas, experiments in which are known to most people, but which was in this case vastly more complete and perfect than I had ever imagined possible. In the report of the conversation between us that I give herein it is to be understood that I do not quote his language, but give the impression of his thoughts upon me in my own language, and the best I have been able to do, I am sensible, forms a very inadequate52 dress in which to set off the beauty of his sentiment or the strength of his reason.
[20]
When my visitor had finished whatever arrangement he was making with his car, he turned partly around and I saw he had in his hand a small spool53 of copper54 wire, two strands55 from which connected with the car. Next he performed some slight manipulation with his coil of wire, the nature of which I could not make out, but which produced the surprising result, that the car slowly rose from the track continuing upward till stopped by the wire, then my visitor drew it gently to one side and pushing a stout56 iron pin into the ground, he attached the spool and coil to it and left it there, picketed57 out, precisely58 as a cow-boy pickets59 his mule60, except that the car floated in the air gently pulling on its tether. I had for some moments been casting about in my mind for some appropriate manner in which to address my singular visitor. The more I observed his actions, the higher my opinion rose of his character, abilities and position in the scale of existence. Royal and aristocratic titles, such as Your Majesty61, My Lord etc., are very awkward in the mouth of an American and seemed by no means sure to be appropriate in this case. Then I thought of our American titles, General, Colonel, Major, Judge, Squire62, Governor, none of which of course would do. But the surprise and curiosity excited by this performance of picketing63 the car in the air would in another minute have overcome the tension of diffidence and doubt and I should have addressed him as something, even if no better title than plain Mister occurred to me.
But he saved me this necessity, by opening the[21] conversation himself. He seemed to know what I had been thinking of.
“A title of address,” said he, “should be significant of facts. It is ridiculous to call a man Honorable, because you have sent him to the legislature, or to congress, or another person ‘Majesty’ whose understanding is below mediocrity. You may call me, ‘Sir,’ which title as you know means simply an older person and I will call you by some title, that means young—if it means quite young, it will still be very appropriate, eh?”
This was accompanied, by a queer, but decidedly jolly and good natured expression of the eyes and a gentle poke with his right middle hand described above.
“Then,” said I, “you think you are the older. The fact is, I am so well preserved, that almost everyone rates me ten or fifteen years younger than I am, and perhaps you do.”
“I am nineteen,” he said.
“Why,” I exclaimed, “I am more than three times that old.”
“Nevertheless, I am very much older than you,” he replied.
“You talk in riddles,” said I, “I don’t understand you.”
“Well, I will explain. You understand, that every race is made by its environment and the same is true of each individual of the race.”
“Certainly, that is my pet theory.”
“Well, the environment of the race is in reality, the environment of every individual in it, for every individual inherits the impress made upon the race[22] during all past ages. For this reason a human infant just born is a being of far greater experience than a mature elephant; the experience of the race is his and it is expressed in the structure of his brain and body. In like manner an individual of our race has the long life of his race behind him and is older at birth than a human being is at 80, because our race has a vastly longer history and experience than yours.”
“Your idea is ingenious, but yet it must be admitted that a mature elephant knows more than a new born human infant.”
“That depends on what you mean by knowledge,” he replied. “The most knowing person has no knowledge when he is asleep, but he possesses the potentiality of getting it when he wakes up, and when he is awake, his knowledge extends only to the things about which his brain is active for the moment, while as to other things, the most that can be said is that, he may possess the potentiality of knowing them when the activity of his brain is directed to them, by appropriate stimulations. In like manner the potentiality of all the knowledge belonging to his race, slumbers66 in the new born infant; and as he gradually wakes up in the process of his growth and development, this knowledge, upon proper stimulation65 of the brain, flashes into view. Therefore everything depends upon the race to which one belongs. Our race had already reached a high degree of cultivation67 before yours was distinguishable from four footed beasts.”
My disposition68 to generalize, unwittingly influenced no doubt by my early Sunday School education,[23] here led me to make an observation, that a moment later I perceived to be crude and ill considered. It was to the effect that this great age to which his race had attained69, had made their superior mental development possible and had given the time necessary for their physical evolution through and from the human form.
His answer to this was a loud and prolonged, ha ha ha! That is to say, I heard nothing quite like that, but was impressed by a sensation that his mental state exhibited in human expression would be laughter loud and long.
Said he; “the conceit70 of the human race is the laughing stock of all our people, but you are a very young race and you will know a great deal more when you get older. Individuals of our race and kindred races have visited the earth, and allowed themselves to be seen. And descriptions of them have been attempted by some of your ancient seers.
“The human race having become dominant71 on earth, they have entirely72 overrated their importance and not only fancy that they will some day own the rest of the solar system, but imagine that they will sprout73 wings and develope into beings like us; but any of you that have studied natural history and your new theories of evolution, ought to know that beings having twelve limbs could never be evolved from a race having but four. The only possible evolution by which your race could ever possess wings, would be the conversion74 through use and habit of your arms into wings, which has actually occurred in the case of your bats and birds.
“The families on earth that are related to and[24] resemble us are the insect tribes. In fact we trace our origin back to an ancestry75, which according to many of our best scientists is exactly parallel with that of your insects, and they alone of mundane76 inhabitants could ever expect to evolve a posterity77 at all like us, and they never will, for the conditions on earth will forever keep them in a subordinate position to the present dominant race.”
During this speech, notwithstanding its intense interest to me I was becoming impatient and nervous with the apprehension78 that he might leave me without telling me where he was from and how he made that car of his disregard the law of gravitation. In the solution of this last riddle64 especially I could readily see a utilitarian79 outcome of overwhelming importance. I am afraid that my questions were put with an undignified eagerness and precipitancy, which no doubt he observed, for he first proceeded to say that he had much information to communicate to me and was glad to see me desirous of receiving it.
“You understand the law of the attraction of gravitation”—I nodded assent—“but you know nothing of the repulsion of gravitation.” Indeed I did not. I had never heard of such a thing.
He continued: “All polar attractions are accompanied by repulsions. This you see in magnetism80 and in electricity, and it is equally true in gravitation. The force with which bodies fall toward each other consists merely of the difference between the attractive and the repulsive81 force. Ordinarily the attractive force takes hold of the near ends of the molecules82 of ether contained in solid or fluid[25] bodies, and the repulsive force affects only the further ends of the same molecules, so that by reason of the difference in the distances over which these two forces operate the attractive force always over-powers repulsion. But we have discovered a way by which the action of these forces is reversed, so that the work of repulsion is performed on the near end of the molecules and attraction on the further end, and then attraction being the weaker of the two, the body, as a whole, is repelled83. We imitate in fact the action that takes place when the attraction between two electrified84 bodies turns to repulsion. Repulsion also takes place between the sun and the tails of comets. The comet’s tail is attracted toward the nucleus85 of the comet and at the same time repelled from the sun. We have not been able to make bodies discriminating86 like that in their attractions.
“But,” said I, “it must take as much power to make this change as the changed condition yields after it is made and I cannot see where you get the power; you cannot make something out of nothing.”
“Very true,” said he, “but the resistance to the change is in reality—very small, and it is accomplished87, even by neuro-magnetism in a wonderfully simple manner. The proportion of force required to do it is no greater than that required to move the slide valve in the steam chest of one of your steam engines, by which the enormous force of the steam is alternately shifted to first one end and then the other of the cylinder88. We can generate the force required for this, in our own tissues and it accumulates in electric organs possessed89 by us[26] similar to those of your electric eels2. I will show you.”
With that he reached out and touched me on the mouth. There was a flash and a sensation as if a coal of fire had touched me, and a smart shock passed through my limbs. I was easily enough convinced that he possessed large electric storage capacity, and he told me he could give me a shock 100 times as strong as the one I had received. I was willing to take his word for that. But I was by no means satisfied with his explanation of the reversal of the forces in gravitation. It seemed to me to involve a mechanical fallacy and I half suspected he purposely avoided giving me the true explanation. Although I have since given the subject considerable thought I have not been able to clear it up. Theorize as I might however, there was the fact that gravitation was somehow suspended, in the case of the car.
I said to him earnestly, that I would give anything I possessed to be able to understand and apply these principles as he did.
“I have no doubt at all of that,” said he, “but it is our secret, and I could commit no more heinous90 act of treason against my people or our planet, than by divulging91 it.”
“For goodness sake,” I exclaimed, “tell me what planet you inhabit, and what harm could result from giving this invaluable92 information.”
“My home is the moon,” he said quietly, and I have ever since wondered how I came to receive the announcement without the slightest degree of[27] surprise as if it were an every day occurrence to meet people from the moon.
“The discovery you wish me to reveal to you, was made by our ancestors over a million years ago,” he went on, “the population of the moon was then as great as the planet would support in comfort, and its regulation and maintenance had been reduced to a strictly93 scientific basis. It was seen at once and soon experimentally proved that our people could by the use of this principle easily visit the earth, and if the discovery should be communicated to the earth people, there would be nothing to prevent flooding the moon with an undesirable94 horde95 of adventurers, who would like a swarm96 of seventeen year locusts97 proceed to lay claim to everything in sight and seriously disturb the lunar peace and prosperity. And so the communication of this secret was forbidden on pain of the terrible punishment of projection98.”
My inquiring look showed that I did not understand this, and he continued.
“Projection is the extreme penalty of our laws. In it the criminal is locked up in a spherical99 shell of cast iron having two small glass windows and furnished with compressed air in alumina flasks100, and food sufficient to last from a few days to two years according to the severity of the sentence, the larger amount of food going with the more severe sentence. After he is fastened in, the repulsion of gravitation is turned on and the ball instantly projects itself into space bounding off at a terrific speed. Yet no matter what direction it takes it can never come into collision with any body whether planet or[28] sun, but whenever it approaches one it is instantly repelled, and thus it continues to be hurled101 from one to another forever, and the longer the criminal lives to perceive and reflect that he is an outcast from all worlds, the greater his punishment is supposed to be. It is a theory of some of our scientists that a projected person continues to be repelled from sun to sun till at last he reaches the edge of creation and is hurled completely out of the universe. However this may be, the friends of a projected person never know where he is.”
“I hope,” said I, “that you are not often under the necessity of inflicting102 such a terrible punishment as that.”
“No one has been projected for over forty years, but 500,000 years ago the punishment was frequently resorted to.”
“In traversing the space between the earth and the moon, I suppose you will first move by repulsion from the earth?”
“Yes, I use repulsion for the first part of the journey. This gives me a rapid send off from the earth. My speed constantly increasing till I reach the distance of 216,000 miles from the earth, at this point the repulsion of the moon—which by the way is exerted against me from the time I leave the earth—is just equal to that of the earth, but the momentum103 acquired by that time carries me almost home, the moon’s repulsions constantly diminishing the speed and at last bringing me to a stand still or sheering me off to one side. It is then necessary to turn on attraction, which causes me to approach[29] the moon with a speed which is easily checked and regulated by using repulsion when necessary.”
“The terrific speed with which you travel or fall, as we might say, from one planet to another, I should think would overpower you—take your breath away.”
“We have to guard against this, while we traverse the atmosphere, both at this and at the other end of the journey, but once clear of the atmosphere we fall through empty space without the slightest sensation of motion and realize that we are going only by the rapid decrease in the apparent size of the globe we are leaving and increase of the one we approach. It is impossible to conceive a more thrilling experience than is conveyed by the perception of the growth in a few hours of your earth from a ball six feet in diameter as it appears to us at the start, to the vast and illimitable expanse of variegated104 beauty it gets to be before we reach it.
“On the journey, it is necessary to guard against the blistering105 heat of the sun’s rays upon the side on which they fall, and the intense cold which we encounter on the shady side; and we must look out that neither ourselves nor any of the loose articles we carry in the car such as our flasks of compressed air, our food etc. are repelled from the car and allowed to fall to earth or moon by their ordinary gravity, for the change to repulsion only applies to the iron part of the car and not other things. It cannot be applied106 to wood or to animal or vegetable tissue etc. We guard against all these contingencies107 by having a stout cover over our car, supported by steel hoops108, when we are on an intermundane trip.[30] When we travel on the ground, this is folded up and not used.”
“Then I suppose the wheels of your car come into use when you travel on the ground, for I can see no use for them in your “intermundane” journeys.”
“That is true. This car I have with me is my ordinary carriage at home. It is a railroad car as you see by the flanges110 on the wheels. Railroads with us are public free highways, built and maintained by the state. They have from four to twelve tracks. Every person who is qualified111 by his education and training to manage a car is furnished with one by the state. The propelling power is nothing but gravity either in attraction or repulsion, the former being used on down grades and the latter on up grades, the car having rollers that hook under a flange109 at the top of the rail to prevent the car from rising bodily from the track.
“The surface of our planet is very rough, but still the grading for roads is light, as it is possible to ascend112 grades of 100 per cent or even steeper. Level grades on our roads are always avoided, and in districts where this cannot be done, we use electric roads.
“The cars are so constructed that different parts are electrically insulated from each other, by which means a part of the car can be placed under the influence of attraction and the rest under that of repulsion. This is done on down grades. The weight of the load and of part of the car pulling down and the weight of the rest of the car holding back. It is always arranged to have the car heavier than its load, and the driver can regulate the force used by[31] balancing one against the other, so that a car of many tons shall press on the rails with the weight of only a very few pounds. Thus the wear and tear on road beds and rails is almost nothing and the roads are practically everlasting113.”

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收听单词发音

1
rattle
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v.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓 | |
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2
eels
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abbr. 电子发射器定位系统(=electronic emitter location system) | |
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3
trolley
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n.手推车,台车;无轨电车;有轨电车 | |
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4
penetrated
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adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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5
ridge
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n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 | |
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6
illuminated
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adj.被照明的;受启迪的 | |
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7
concealed
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a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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8
anatomy
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n.解剖学,解剖;功能,结构,组织 | |
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9
remarkable
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adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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10
dignified
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a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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11
specimen
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n.样本,标本 | |
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12
appendage
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n.附加物 | |
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13
peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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14
astonishment
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n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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15
instinctively
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adv.本能地 | |
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16
apparition
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n.幽灵,神奇的现象 | |
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17
hopped
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跳上[下]( hop的过去式和过去分词 ); 单足蹦跳; 齐足(或双足)跳行; 摘葎草花 | |
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18
radius
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n.半径,半径范围;有效航程,范围,界限 | |
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19
fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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20
membranous
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adj.膜的,膜状的 | |
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21
veins
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n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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22
elastic
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n.橡皮圈,松紧带;adj.有弹性的;灵活的 | |
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23
ribs
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n.肋骨( rib的名词复数 );(船或屋顶等的)肋拱;肋骨状的东西;(织物的)凸条花纹 | |
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24
rib
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n.肋骨,肋状物 | |
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25
articulation
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n.(清楚的)发音;清晰度,咬合 | |
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26
circumference
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n.圆周,周长,圆周线 | |
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27
texture
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n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理 | |
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laterally
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ad.横向地;侧面地;旁边地 | |
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29
apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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30
downwards
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adj./adv.向下的(地),下行的(地) | |
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31
minor
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adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修 | |
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32
poke
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n.刺,戳,袋;vt.拨开,刺,戳;vi.戳,刺,捅,搜索,伸出,行动散慢 | |
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33
tapering
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adj.尖端细的 | |
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34
jaws
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n.口部;嘴 | |
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35
vertically
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adv.垂直地 | |
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36
vertical
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adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置 | |
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37
slit
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n.狭长的切口;裂缝;vt.切开,撕裂 | |
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38
dome
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n.圆屋顶,拱顶 | |
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mobility
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n.可动性,变动性,情感不定 | |
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40
compensated
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补偿,报酬( compensate的过去式和过去分词 ); 给(某人)赔偿(或赔款) | |
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41
supreme
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adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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42
kindliness
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n.厚道,亲切,友好的行为 | |
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43
benevolence
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n.慈悲,捐助 | |
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44
suffused
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v.(指颜色、水气等)弥漫于,布满( suffuse的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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45
inhaled
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v.吸入( inhale的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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46
exhaled
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v.呼出,发散出( exhale的过去式和过去分词 );吐出(肺中的空气、烟等),呼气 | |
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47
lining
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n.衬里,衬料 | |
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48
membrane
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n.薄膜,膜皮,羊皮纸 | |
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49
cadences
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n.(声音的)抑扬顿挫( cadence的名词复数 );节奏;韵律;调子 | |
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50
enunciation
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n.清晰的发音;表明,宣言;口齿 | |
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51
spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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inadequate
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adj.(for,to)不充足的,不适当的 | |
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spool
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n.(缠录音带等的)卷盘(轴);v.把…绕在卷轴上 | |
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copper
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n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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strands
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n.(线、绳、金属线、毛发等的)股( strand的名词复数 );缕;海洋、湖或河的)岸;(观点、计划、故事等的)部份v.使滞留,使搁浅( strand的第三人称单数 ) | |
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picketed
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用尖桩围住(picket的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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precisely
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adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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pickets
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罢工纠察员( picket的名词复数 ) | |
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mule
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n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人 | |
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majesty
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n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权 | |
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squire
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n.护卫, 侍从, 乡绅 | |
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picketing
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[经] 罢工工人劝阻工人上班,工人纠察线 | |
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riddle
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n.谜,谜语,粗筛;vt.解谜,给…出谜,筛,检查,鉴定,非难,充满于;vi.出谜 | |
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stimulation
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n.刺激,激励,鼓舞 | |
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slumbers
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睡眠,安眠( slumber的名词复数 ) | |
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cultivation
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n.耕作,培养,栽培(法),养成 | |
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disposition
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n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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attained
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(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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conceit
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n.自负,自高自大 | |
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dominant
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adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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sprout
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n.芽,萌芽;vt.使发芽,摘去芽;vi.长芽,抽条 | |
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conversion
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n.转化,转换,转变 | |
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ancestry
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n.祖先,家世 | |
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mundane
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adj.平凡的;尘世的;宇宙的 | |
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posterity
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n.后裔,子孙,后代 | |
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apprehension
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n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑 | |
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utilitarian
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adj.实用的,功利的 | |
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magnetism
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n.磁性,吸引力,磁学 | |
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repulsive
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adj.排斥的,使人反感的 | |
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molecules
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分子( molecule的名词复数 ) | |
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repelled
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v.击退( repel的过去式和过去分词 );使厌恶;排斥;推开 | |
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electrified
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v.使电气化( electrify的过去式和过去分词 );使兴奋 | |
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nucleus
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n.核,核心,原子核 | |
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discriminating
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a.有辨别能力的 | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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cylinder
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n.圆筒,柱(面),汽缸 | |
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possessed
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adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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heinous
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adj.可憎的,十恶不赦的 | |
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divulging
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v.吐露,泄露( divulge的现在分词 ) | |
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invaluable
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adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的 | |
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strictly
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adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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undesirable
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adj.不受欢迎的,不良的,不合意的,讨厌的;n.不受欢迎的人,不良分子 | |
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horde
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n.群众,一大群 | |
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swarm
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n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入 | |
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locusts
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n.蝗虫( locust的名词复数 );贪吃的人;破坏者;槐树 | |
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projection
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n.发射,计划,突出部分 | |
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spherical
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adj.球形的;球面的 | |
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flasks
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n.瓶,长颈瓶, 烧瓶( flask的名词复数 ) | |
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101
hurled
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v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂 | |
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102
inflicting
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把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的现在分词 ) | |
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103
momentum
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n.动力,冲力,势头;动量 | |
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104
variegated
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adj.斑驳的,杂色的 | |
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blistering
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adj.酷热的;猛烈的;使起疱的;可恶的v.起水疱;起气泡;使受暴晒n.[涂料] 起泡 | |
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applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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107
contingencies
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n.偶然发生的事故,意外事故( contingency的名词复数 );以备万一 | |
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108
hoops
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n.箍( hoop的名词复数 );(篮球)篮圈;(旧时儿童玩的)大环子;(两端埋在地里的)小铁弓 | |
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109
flange
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n.边缘,轮缘,凸缘,法兰 | |
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110
flanges
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n.(机械等的)凸缘,(火车的)轮缘( flange的名词复数 ) | |
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qualified
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adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的 | |
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112
ascend
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vi.渐渐上升,升高;vt.攀登,登上 | |
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everlasting
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adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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