Term'd jolly dogs—choice spirits—alias swine,
Making their throats a thoroughfare for wine.
These spendthrifts, who life's pleasures thus outrun,
Dosing with head-aches till the afternoon,
Lose half men's regular estate of Sun,
By borrowing too largely of the Moon:
And being Bacchi plenus—full of wine—
Although they have a tolerable notion
Of aiming at progressive motion,
Tis not direct, 'tis rather serpentine4.”
UPON leaving the house, it was quickly discovered that Mortimer was at sea without a rudder or compass, but was still enabled to preserve the true line of beauty, which is said to be in a flowing curve; Merry well was magnanimous, Frank Harry5 moppy, and all of them rather muggy6. Harry was going Eastward7, and the remainder of the party Westward8; it was half-past one in the morning—the weather had cleared up as their brains had been getting foggy.
Tom proposed a rattler.
Frank Harry swore by the Bacchanalian9 divinity they might ride in the rumble-tumble if they liked, but none of it for him, and began to stammer10 out
How sweet in—the—wood-lands
Wi—ith ii—eet hound—and horn—
And taste the—(hiccup)—fresh morn.
During this time, having turned to the right on leaving the Woolpack, instead of the left, they were pursuing their way down Gracechurch Street, in a line with London Bridge, without discovering their mistake; nor were [293] they aware of the situation they were in till they reached the Monument.
“Zounds!” said Tom, “we are all wrong here.”
“All right,” said Merrywell—“all right, my boys—go it, my kidwhys.”
Bob hearing his Cousin's exclamation12, began to make enquiries.
“Never mind,” said Tom, “we shall get housed presently—I have it—I know the shop—it is but seldom I get out of the way, so come along—I dare say we shall see some more fun yet.”
Saying this, he led the way down Thames street and in a short time introduced them to the celebrated13 house in Dark-House Lane, kept open at all hours of the night for the accommodation of persons coming to market, and going off by the Gravesend boats and packets early in the morning.
On entering this house of nocturnal convenience, a wide field for observation was immediately opened to the mind of Dashall: he was no novice15 to the varieties of character generally to be found within its walls; and he anticipated an opportunity of imparting considerable information to his Cousin, though somewhat clogg'd by his companions; being known however at the bar, he found no difficulty in providing them with beds: which being accomplished16,
“Now,” said Tom, “for a new scene in Real Life. Here we are situated17 at Billingsgate, on the banks of the Thames; in another hour it will be all alive—we will refresh ourselves with coffee, and then look around us; but while it is preparing, we will take a survey of the interior—button up—tie a silk handkerchief round your neck, and we may perhaps escape suspicion of being mere18 lookers on; by which means we shall be enabled to mingle19 with the customers in the tap-room, and no doubt you will see some rum ones.”
They now entered the tap or general room, which exhibited an appearance beyond the powers of description.
In one corner lay a Sailor fast asleep, having taken so much ballast on board as to prevent the possibility of any longer attending to the log, but with due precaution resting his head on a bundle which he intended to take on board his ship with him in the morning, and apparently21 well guarded by a female on each side; in another was a weather-beaten Fisherman in a Guernsey frock and a thick [294] woollen night-cap, who, having just arrived with a cargo22 of fish, was toiling23 away time till the commencement of the market with a pipe and a pint24, by whose side was seated a large Newfoundland dog, whose gravity of countenance25 formed an excellent contrast with that of a man who was entertaining the Fisherman with a history of his adventures through the day, and who in return was allowed to participate in the repeatedly filled pint—a Waterman in his coat and badge ready for a customer—and two women, each having a shallow basket for the purpose of supplying themselves with fish at the first market for the next day's sale.
“No,” was the reply.
“Beg pardon, Sir; thought as how you was going down, and mought want a boat, that's all; hope no offence.”
“I vas down at the Frying Pan in Brick Lane yesterday, (said the communicative adventurer;) Snivelling Bill and Carrotty Poll was there in rum order—you know Carrotty? Poll? so Poll, (Good health to you) you knows how gallows28 lushy she gets—veil, as I vas saying, she had had a good day vith her fish, and bang she comes back to Bill—you knows she's rather nutty upon Bill, and according to my thinking they manages things pretty veil together, only you see as how she is too many for him: so, vhen she comes back, b———tme if Bill vasn't a playing at skittles, and hadn't sold a dab29 all day; howsomdever he was a vinning the lush, so you know Bill didn't care—but, my eyes! how she did blow him up vhen she com'd in and see'd him just a going to bowl and tip, she tipp'd him a vollopper right across the snout vhat made the skittles dance again, and bang goes the bowl at her sconce instead of the skittles: it vas lucky for her it did not hit her, for if it had, I'll be d———d if ever she'd a cried Buy my live flounders any more—he vas at play vith Sam Stripe the tailor; so the flea-catcher he jumps in between 'em, and being a piece-botcher, he thought he could be peace-maker, but it voudn't do, tho' he jump'd about like a parch'd pea in a frying-pan—Poll called him Stitch louse, bid him pick up his needles and be off—Bill vanted to get at Poll, Poll vanted to get at Bill—and between them the poor Tailor got more stripes upon his jacket than there is colours in a harlequin's breeches at Bartlemy Fair—Here's good health to you—it was a [295] bodkin to a but of brandy poor Snip30 didn't skip out of this here vorld into that 'are?”
“And how did they settle it?” enquired the Fisherman.
?I'll tell you all about it: I never see'd such a b———dy lark31 in all my life; poor Sam is at all times as thin as a thread-paper, and being but the ninth part of a man, he stood no chance between a man and a voman—Bill vas bleeding at the konk like a half-killed hog32, and Carrotty Moll, full of fire and fury, vas defending herself vith her fish-basket—Billy vas a snivelling, Poll a stoearing, and the poor Tailor in a funk—thinks I to myself, this here vont never do—so up I goes to Poll—Poll, says I———' To the devil I pitch you,' says she—only you know I knows Poll veil enough—she tried to sneak33 it over me, but she found as how I know'd better—Poll, says I, hold your luff—give us no more patter about this here rum rig—I'll give cost price for the fish, and you shall have the money; and while I was bargaining with her, d———n me if Bill and the Tailor vasn't a milling avay in good style, till Stripe's wife comes in, gives Snivelling Billy a cross-buttock and bolted off vith her fancy, like as the song says, The devil took the tailor
“Vith the broad cloth under his arm.”
I never laugh'd so in all my life; I thought I should———'
At this moment a nod from the Landlord informed Tom his coffee was ready, when they were ushered34 into the parlour.
Bob, who had during the conversation in the other room, (which had occasionally been interrupted by the snores of the sleepy Sailor, the giggling35 of the Girls who appeared to have him in charge, and a growl36 from the dog,) been particularly attentive37 to the narration38 of this adventure, remarked that there was a peculiarity39 of dialect introduced, which, to a person coming out of the country, would have been wholly unintelligible40.
“Yes,” replied Tom, “almost every trade and every calling of which the numerous inhabitants of this overgrown town is composed, has a language of its own, differing as widely from each other as those of provincials41. Nor is this less observable in high life, where every one seems at times to aim at rendering42 himself conspicuous43 for some extraordinary mode of expression. But come, I [296] perceive the morning is shedding its rays upon us, and we shall be able to take a survey of the more general visitors to this place of extensive utility and resort—already you may hear the rumbling44 of carts in Thames Street, and the shrill voice of the Fishwives, who are preparing for a day's work, which they will nearly finish before two-thirds of the population leave their pillows. This market, which is principally supplied by fishing smacks46 and boats coming from the sea up the river Thames, and partly by land carriage from every distance within the limits of England, and part of Wales, is open every morning at day-light, and supplies the retailers48 for some miles round the Metropolis49. The regular shop-keepers come here in carts, to purchase of what is called the Fish Salesman, who stands as it were between the Fisherman who brings his cargo to market and the Retailer47; but there are innumerable hawkers of fish through the streets, who come and purchase for themselves at first hand, particularly of mackarel, herrings, sprats, lobsters50, shrimps51, flounders, soles, &c. and also of cod52 and salmon53 when in season, and at a moderate rate, composing an heterogeneous54 group of persons and characters, not easily to be met with elsewhere.” “Then,” said Bob, “there is a certainty of high and exalted55 entertainment;—I should suppose the supply of fish is very considerable.”
“The quantity of fish consumed,” replied Tom, “in London is comparatively small, fish being excessively dear in general: and this is perhaps the most culpable56 defect in the supply of the capital, considering that the rivers of Great Britain and the seas round her coast teem57 with that food.—There are on an average about 2500 cargoes58 of fish, of 40 tons each, brought to Billingsgate, and about 20,000 tons by land carriage, making a total of about 120,000 tons; and the street venders form a sample of low life in all its situations.
“————In such indexes, although small
To their subsequent volumes, there is seen
The baby figure of the giant mass
Of things to come at large.”
And the language you have already heard forms a part of what may be termed Cockneyism.”
“Cockneyism,” said Bob, with an inquisitiveness59 in his countenance.
[297] “Yes,” continued Tom, “Cockney is universally known to be the contemptuous appellation61 given to an uneducated native of London, brought into life within the sound of Bow bell—pert and conceited62, yet truly ignorant, they generally discover themselves by their mode of speech, notwithstanding they have frequent opportunities of hearing the best language; the cause, I apprehend63, is a carelessness of every thing but the accumulation of money, which is considered so important with them—that they seem at all times to be in eager pursuit of it.
“O Plutus, god of gold! thine aid impart,
Teach me to catch the money-catching art;
Or, sly Mercurius! pilfering god of old,
“My eyes, Jim, vat14 slippy valking 'tis this here morning—I should ave fell'd right down if so be as how I adn't cotch'd ould of a postis—vere does you thinks I ave been? vy all the vay to Vapping Vail, an a top o Tower Hill—I seed a voman pillar'd—such scrouging and squeeging, and peltin vith heggs—ow funny!
“A female Fruit-seller will say to a Lady Oyster-dealer—Law, my dear Mrs. Melton, how ar you this cowld morning, Mem.?—the streets vil be nice and dirty—vel, for my part, I always likes dry vether—do your usband vork at Foxall still?—I likes to warm my cowld nose vith a pinch of your snuff—ow wery obliging—But come, I hear the bustle66 of Billingsgate, and you shall have a peep at the people. By this time they are all alive.”
Bob laughed at his Cousin's specimens67 of cockney language, and they sallied forth68, to make further observations.
It was now a fine morning, the Sun shone with resplendent lustre69 upon all around them, and danced in playful dimples on the sportive Thames; there was however but little opportunity at the moment for them to contemplate70 subjects of this sort, their eyes and ears being wholly attracted by the passing and repassing of the persons desirous to sell or supply themselves with fish; Thames Street was almost blocked up with carts, and the hallooing and bawling71 of the different drivers, loading or unloading, formed an occasional symphony to the [298] continual hum of those who were moving in all directions to and from the market.
“By yer leaf” said a sturdy built fellow, sweating under a load of fish which appeared to press him almost down—“what the devil do you stand in the way for?”
Bob, in stepping on one side to make room for this man to pass, unfortunately trod upon the toe of an Hibernian lady, who was bearing away a large basket of shrimps alive, and at the same time gave her arm so forcible a jerk with his elbow, as disengaged her hand from the load; by which means the whole cargo was overturned smack45 into the bosom72 of a smartly dressed youth in white ducks, who was conducting some Ladies on board one of the Gravesend boats. The confusion that followed is scarcely to be conceived—the agitation73 of Talt who at hearing the vociferated lamentations of the Irish woman—the spluttering of the disconcerted Dandy—the declaration of the owner of the shrimps, “that so help her God he should pay for her property”—the loud laughter of those around them, who appeared to enjoy the embarrassment74 of the whole party—and the shrimps hopping75 and jumping about amid the dirt and slush of the pavement, while the Ladies were hunting those which had fallen into the bosom of their conductor—formed a scene altogether, which, in spite of the confusion of his Cousin, almost convulsed the Hon. Tom Dashall with laughter, and which served but to increase the rancour of the owner of the shrimps, and the poor toe-suffering Irishwoman, the execrations of the Dandy Gentleman and his Ladies, and the miseries76 of poor Bob; to escape from which, he gave the Hibernian and her employer enough to purchase plaster for the one, and a fresh cargo for the other, and seizing Tom by the arm, dragged him away from the scene of his misfortunes in fishery.
Page298 Real Life at Billingsgate
Their progress however was presently impeded77 by a sudden scream, which appeared to come from a female, and .drew together almost all the people on the spot, it seemed as if it had been a preconcerted signal for a general muster78, and it was quickly ascertained79 that fisty-cuffs were the order of the day, by the vociferations of the spectators, and the loud acclamations of “Go it, Poll—pitch it into her—mill her snitcher—veil done, Sail—all pluck—game to the back-bone—peppermint her upper-story, and grapple her knowledge-box—D———n my eyes, but that vas a good one, it [299] has altered her weather-cock and shifted her wind—There's your dairies—stand out of the way—Upon my sole you have overturned all my flounders—D———n you and your dabbs too.”
Tom and Bob took up a favourable80 position for observation at the corner of a fish-stall, where they could quietly witness the combatants, and take a general survey of the proceedings81.
“Now,” said Tom, “here is a lark for you, a female fight.”
“Fine salmon, or cod, Gentlemen,” said an elderly woman—“I wish I could tempt60 you to be customers.”
“Well,” said Bob, “they are at it in good earnest.”
“O yes,” said the woman, “we always have it in real earnest, no sham—I wish Poll may sarve her out, for Sall is a d———d saucy82 b———h at all times.”
“And what have they quarrelled about?” inquired Dashall.
“Jealousy, Sir, nothing else; that there man in the night-cap, with the red ruff round his neck, is Sail's fancy man, and he sometimes lets her have a cargo of fish for services done and performed, you understand—and so Sail she comes down this morning, and she finds Poll having a phililoo with him, that's all; but I wish they would go and have it out somewhere else, for it spoils all business—Nance26, go and get us a quartern of Jacky, that I may ax these Gentlemen to drink, for its a cold morning, and perhaps they are not used to be up so early.”
Tom saw the drift of this in a moment, and taking the hint, supplied the needful to Nance, who was dispatched for the heart-cheering beverage83, which they could perceive was in high reputation by those around them. The effluvia of the fish, the fumes84 of tobacco, and the reviving scent85 of the gin-bottle, rendered their olfactory86 salutations truly delightful87. Nor could they escape the Fish-wife without becoming participators in the half pint of blue ruin.
“Come,” said Tom, “we will now stroll a little further, and take a survey of the street; but first we will give a look here.
“This,” said he, “is the Custom House, a splendid building recently erected88, in consequence of the old one being demolished89 by fire in 1814.” [300] “It is, indeed,” replied Bob, admiring the south front, which is executed in Portland stone.
“Do you observe,” continued Tom, “the central compartment90, which comprises what is called the Long Room, and which we will visit presently, is quite plain, except the attic91, which is elegantly ornamented92?—that alto-relievo contains allegorical representations of the arts and sciences, as connected with and promoting the commerce and industry of the nation—that to the west, a representation of the costume and character of the various nations with whom we hold intercourse93 in our commercial relations—in the centre, under the large massive dial-plate, are inscribed94 in large bronze letters the names of the founders95 and the date of its erection—the figures which support the dial in a recumbent position are emblematical96 of industry and plenty—that bold projection97 in the centre, gives a suitable character to the King's warehouse98, and forms an appropriate support to the imperial arms upheld by the attributes of Ocean and Commerce.”
Bob gazed with admiration99 and delight on this truly admirable and extensive pile of national architecture; the gentle breeze from the river, the occasional dash of the oar20, and the activity which appeared on board the different vessels100; together with the view of London Bridge on one side, over which he could perceive pedestrians101 and vehicles of various kinds passing and repassing, and the Tower on the other, conspired102 to heighten and give a most imposing103 effect to the scene.
“The designs,” said Tallyho, “are truly creditable to the taste and science of the architect.”
“And this Quay104 in front, is intended to be enlarged by filling up a part of the river; besides which, a new wall and quay are to be formed from the Tower to Billingsgate, and numerous other improvements are projected in the contiguous streets and lanes.” “Not before it is necessary,” was the reply. “It would be impossible,” continued Dashall, “to visit all the apartments this building contains; we will however have a look at the Long Room, and as we proceed I will endeavour to give you some further information. We are now entering the East wing, which is a counterpart of that on the West, having like this a grand stair-case with a double flight of steps, which conduct to a lobby at each end of the long room, lighted by [301] these vertical105 lantern-lights, the ceilings being perforated in square compartments106, and glazed107. These lobbies serve to check the great draughts108 of air which would otherwise flow through the room if it opened directly from the stair-case.”
They now entered the Long Room, the imposing appearance of which had its due effect upon Tallyho.
“Yes,” replied his Cousin, “there is not such another room in Europe; it is 190 feet long by 66 wide, and proportionably high, divided into three compartments by these eight massive pillars, from which, as you perceive, spring the three domes110, which are so richly ornamented, and ventilated through the centre of each.”
“And all of stone?” inquired Bob.
“Not exactly so,” was the reply; “the floor (excepting the situation of the officers and clerks) is of stone, but the walls and ceilings are drawn111 out and tinted112 in imitation.”
Tom was pleased at this inquiry114, and with a smile of satisfaction replied—“No, these pedestals do double duty, and are something like what the rural poet, Goldsmith, describes in his Deserted115 Village—
“The chest contriv'd a double debt to pay,
A bed by night, a chest of drawers by day.”
These are ornamental116 during the summer, but useful in the winter; they contain fire-places completely hid from view.”
“Fire-places,” re-echoed Bob.
“Yes,” continued his Cousin; “the smoke, descending117, passes through the piers118 on each side, and by their means a sufficient warmth is at all times kept up in the room.”
“That is a capital contrivance,” said Tallyho.
“Then, to prevent the possibility of sustaining any serious injury from fire, on the ground, one and two pair stories, the communication is cut off by means of iron doors, which run on wheels in chase in the centre of the walls, and are moved backward and forward by a windlass; which doors are closed every evening, and would effectually prevent a communication beyond their boundaries. Fire-proof rooms also, as repositories for valuable books [302] and papers, are provided on each floor, where the important documents of the establishment are deposited every evening, and removed in trunks to the respective offices. There are in all 121 rooms devoted119 to various offices. This however is the principal: here the general business is transacted120, particularly for all foreign concerns, both inwards and outwards121. The Ship Master first makes the report of the cargo here; the entries of which, either for payment of duties, warehousing, or subsequent exportation, are all passed with the respective officers in this room. The business of the customs is managed by nine Commissioners122, whose jurisdiction123 extends over all parts of England. We will now pass out at the west wing, adjourn124 to yon Tavern125, refresh and refit, and after which a further walk.”
“With all my heart,” said Tallyho.
“What ho, Master B———,” said Dashall, saluting126 the Landlord as he entered the Tavern—“How does the world wag with you?—send us some soda127 water—the newspaper—let somebody clean our boots—give us pen, ink and paper, and prepare us some breakfast with all speed, but no fish, mind that.”
The Landlord bowed assent128 to his honourable129 customer; and by the time they were ready, their orders were complied with.
“Pray,” inquired Dashall of the obliging Landlord, who came in to ask if they were supplied with all they wished for, “did you ever recover any thing from that dashing Blade that so obligingly ordered his dinner here?”
“Never got a halfpenny—no no, he was not one of those sort of gentry—nor do I ever wish to see such again in my house.”
This was uttered in a tone of discontent, which evidently shewed he had no relish130 for the conversation.
Dashall could not refrain from laughter; upon perceiving which, the Landlord withdrew with a loud slam of the door, and left his customers to enjoy their mirth.
“What are you laughing at?” cried Bob.
“Why,” continued his Cousin,
“There was, as fame reports, in days of yore,
At least some fifty years ago, or more,
A pleasant wight on town——”
[303] And there are many pleasant fellows now to be met with; but you shall have the tale as I had it: This house has been celebrated for furnishing excellent dinners, and the cookery of fish in particular; consequently it has been the resort of the Bucks131, the Bloods, and the dashing Swells132 of the town, and I myself have been well entertained here. It will therefore not be wondered at that its accommodations should attract the notice of a Sharper whose name and character were well known, but who was in person a total stranger to the unsuspecting Landlord, whom however he did not fail to visit.
Calling one afternoon for the purpose of seeing how the land lay, in high twig133, and fashionably dressed, he was supplied with a bottle of sherry, and requested the landlord to take a part with him—praised the wine, talked of the celebrity134 of his house for fish, and gave an order for a dinner for sixteen friends during the following week. The bait was swallowed,
“For a little flattery is sometimes well.”
?But are your wines of the first quality? (inquired the visitor;) for good eating, you know, deserves good drinking, and without that we shall be like fishes out of water.'—' Oh, Sir, no man in London can supply you better than myself (was the reply;) but, if you please, you shall select which you may like best, my stock is extensive and good.' He was consequently invited into the cellar, and tasted from several binns, particularly marking what he chose to conceive the best. Upon returning to the parlour again—' Bless me, (cried he) I have had my pocket pick'd this morning, and lost my handkerchief—can you oblige me with the loan of one for present use? and I will send it back by one of my servants.'
?Certainly, Sir,' was the reply; and the best pocket-handkerchief was quickly produced, with another bottle of wine, the flavour of which he had approved while below. He then wrote a letter, which he said must be dispatched immediately by a Ticket-porter to Albemarle Street, where he must wait for an answer. This being done, lie desired a coach to be called—asked the Landlord if he had any silver he could accommodate him with, as he had occasion to go a little further, but would soon return. This being complied with, by the Landlord giving him twenty shillings with the expectation of receiving a [304] pound note in return, he threw himself into the coach, wished his accommodating Host good afternoon, promised to return in less than an hour, but has never shewn his face here since. Poor B———don't like to hear the circumstance mentioned.”
“Zounds!” said Tallyho, “somebody was green upon the occasion; I thought people in London were more guarded, and not so easily to be done. And who did he prove to be after all?”
“No other than the well-known Major Semple, whose depredations135 of this sort upon the public rendered him so notorious.”
Having finished their repast, Tom was for a move; and they took their way along Thames Street in the direction for Tower Hill.
点击收听单词发音
1 swilling | |
v.冲洗( swill的现在分词 );猛喝;大口喝;(使)液体流动 | |
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2 revel | |
vi.狂欢作乐,陶醉;n.作乐,狂欢 | |
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3 bumpers | |
(汽车上的)保险杠,缓冲器( bumper的名词复数 ) | |
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4 serpentine | |
adj.蜿蜒的,弯曲的 | |
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5 harry | |
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼 | |
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6 muggy | |
adj.闷热的;adv.(天气)闷热而潮湿地;n.(天气)闷热而潮湿 | |
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7 eastward | |
adv.向东;adj.向东的;n.东方,东部 | |
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8 westward | |
n.西方,西部;adj.西方的,向西的;adv.向西 | |
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9 bacchanalian | |
adj.闹酒狂饮的;n.发酒疯的人 | |
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10 stammer | |
n.结巴,口吃;v.结结巴巴地说 | |
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11 shrill | |
adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫 | |
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12 exclamation | |
n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词 | |
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13 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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14 vat | |
n.(=value added tax)增值税,大桶 | |
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15 novice | |
adj.新手的,生手的 | |
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16 accomplished | |
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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17 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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18 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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19 mingle | |
vt.使混合,使相混;vi.混合起来;相交往 | |
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20 oar | |
n.桨,橹,划手;v.划行 | |
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21 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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22 cargo | |
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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23 toiling | |
长时间或辛苦地工作( toil的现在分词 ); 艰难缓慢地移动,跋涉 | |
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24 pint | |
n.品脱 | |
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25 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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26 nance | |
n.娘娘腔的男人,男同性恋者 | |
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27 enquired | |
打听( enquire的过去式和过去分词 ); 询问; 问问题; 查问 | |
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28 gallows | |
n.绞刑架,绞台 | |
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29 dab | |
v.轻触,轻拍,轻涂;n.(颜料等的)轻涂 | |
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30 snip | |
n.便宜货,廉价货,剪,剪断 | |
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31 lark | |
n.云雀,百灵鸟;n.嬉戏,玩笑;vi.嬉戏 | |
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32 hog | |
n.猪;馋嘴贪吃的人;vt.把…占为己有,独占 | |
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33 sneak | |
vt.潜行(隐藏,填石缝);偷偷摸摸做;n.潜行;adj.暗中进行 | |
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34 ushered | |
v.引,领,陪同( usher的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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35 giggling | |
v.咯咯地笑( giggle的现在分词 ) | |
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36 growl | |
v.(狗等)嗥叫,(炮等)轰鸣;n.嗥叫,轰鸣 | |
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37 attentive | |
adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的 | |
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38 narration | |
n.讲述,叙述;故事;记叙体 | |
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39 peculiarity | |
n.独特性,特色;特殊的东西;怪癖 | |
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40 unintelligible | |
adj.无法了解的,难解的,莫明其妙的 | |
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41 provincials | |
n.首都以外的人,地区居民( provincial的名词复数 ) | |
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42 rendering | |
n.表现,描写 | |
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43 conspicuous | |
adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的 | |
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44 rumbling | |
n. 隆隆声, 辘辘声 adj. 隆隆响的 动词rumble的现在分词 | |
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45 smack | |
vt.拍,打,掴;咂嘴;vi.含有…意味;n.拍 | |
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46 smacks | |
掌掴(声)( smack的名词复数 ); 海洛因; (打的)一拳; 打巴掌 | |
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47 retailer | |
n.零售商(人) | |
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48 retailers | |
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 ) | |
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49 metropolis | |
n.首府;大城市 | |
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50 lobsters | |
龙虾( lobster的名词复数 ); 龙虾肉 | |
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51 shrimps | |
n.虾,小虾( shrimp的名词复数 );矮小的人 | |
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52 cod | |
n.鳕鱼;v.愚弄;哄骗 | |
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53 salmon | |
n.鲑,大马哈鱼,橙红色的 | |
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54 heterogeneous | |
adj.庞杂的;异类的 | |
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55 exalted | |
adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的 | |
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56 culpable | |
adj.有罪的,该受谴责的 | |
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57 teem | |
vi.(with)充满,多产 | |
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58 cargoes | |
n.(船或飞机装载的)货物( cargo的名词复数 );大量,重负 | |
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59 inquisitiveness | |
好奇,求知欲 | |
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60 tempt | |
vt.引诱,勾引,吸引,引起…的兴趣 | |
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61 appellation | |
n.名称,称呼 | |
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62 conceited | |
adj.自负的,骄傲自满的 | |
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63 apprehend | |
vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑 | |
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64 lesser | |
adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地 | |
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65 gentry | |
n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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66 bustle | |
v.喧扰地忙乱,匆忙,奔忙;n.忙碌;喧闹 | |
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67 specimens | |
n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人 | |
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68 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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69 lustre | |
n.光亮,光泽;荣誉 | |
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70 contemplate | |
vt.盘算,计议;周密考虑;注视,凝视 | |
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71 bawling | |
v.大叫,大喊( bawl的现在分词 );放声大哭;大声叫出;叫卖(货物) | |
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72 bosom | |
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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73 agitation | |
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动 | |
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74 embarrassment | |
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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75 hopping | |
n. 跳跃 动词hop的现在分词形式 | |
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76 miseries | |
n.痛苦( misery的名词复数 );痛苦的事;穷困;常发牢骚的人 | |
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77 impeded | |
阻碍,妨碍,阻止( impede的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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78 muster | |
v.集合,收集,鼓起,激起;n.集合,检阅,集合人员,点名册 | |
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79 ascertained | |
v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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80 favourable | |
adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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81 proceedings | |
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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82 saucy | |
adj.无礼的;俊俏的;活泼的 | |
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83 beverage | |
n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料 | |
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84 fumes | |
n.(强烈而刺激的)气味,气体 | |
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85 scent | |
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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86 olfactory | |
adj.嗅觉的 | |
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87 delightful | |
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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88 ERECTED | |
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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89 demolished | |
v.摧毁( demolish的过去式和过去分词 );推翻;拆毁(尤指大建筑物);吃光 | |
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90 compartment | |
n.卧车包房,隔间;分隔的空间 | |
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91 attic | |
n.顶楼,屋顶室 | |
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92 ornamented | |
adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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93 intercourse | |
n.性交;交流,交往,交际 | |
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94 inscribed | |
v.写,刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 );内接 | |
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95 founders | |
n.创始人( founder的名词复数 ) | |
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96 emblematical | |
adj.标志的,象征的,典型的 | |
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97 projection | |
n.发射,计划,突出部分 | |
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98 warehouse | |
n.仓库;vt.存入仓库 | |
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99 admiration | |
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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100 vessels | |
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人 | |
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101 pedestrians | |
n.步行者( pedestrian的名词复数 ) | |
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102 conspired | |
密谋( conspire的过去式和过去分词 ); 搞阴谋; (事件等)巧合; 共同导致 | |
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103 imposing | |
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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104 quay | |
n.码头,靠岸处 | |
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105 vertical | |
adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置 | |
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106 compartments | |
n.间隔( compartment的名词复数 );(列车车厢的)隔间;(家具或设备等的)分隔间;隔层 | |
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107 glazed | |
adj.光滑的,像玻璃的;上过釉的;呆滞无神的v.装玻璃( glaze的过去式);上釉于,上光;(目光)变得呆滞无神 | |
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108 draughts | |
n. <英>国际跳棋 | |
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109 ecstasy | |
n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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110 domes | |
n.圆屋顶( dome的名词复数 );像圆屋顶一样的东西;圆顶体育场 | |
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111 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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112 tinted | |
adj. 带色彩的 动词tint的过去式和过去分词 | |
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113 ornaments | |
n.装饰( ornament的名词复数 );点缀;装饰品;首饰v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的第三人称单数 ) | |
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114 inquiry | |
n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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115 deserted | |
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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116 ornamental | |
adj.装饰的;作装饰用的;n.装饰品;观赏植物 | |
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117 descending | |
n. 下行 adj. 下降的 | |
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118 piers | |
n.水上平台( pier的名词复数 );(常设有娱乐场所的)突堤;柱子;墙墩 | |
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119 devoted | |
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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120 transacted | |
v.办理(业务等)( transact的过去式和过去分词 );交易,谈判 | |
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121 outwards | |
adj.外面的,公开的,向外的;adv.向外;n.外形 | |
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122 commissioners | |
n.专员( commissioner的名词复数 );长官;委员;政府部门的长官 | |
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123 jurisdiction | |
n.司法权,审判权,管辖权,控制权 | |
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124 adjourn | |
v.(使)休会,(使)休庭 | |
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125 tavern | |
n.小旅馆,客栈;小酒店 | |
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126 saluting | |
v.欢迎,致敬( salute的现在分词 );赞扬,赞颂 | |
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127 soda | |
n.苏打水;汽水 | |
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128 assent | |
v.批准,认可;n.批准,认可 | |
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129 honourable | |
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的 | |
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130 relish | |
n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味 | |
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131 bucks | |
n.雄鹿( buck的名词复数 );钱;(英国十九世纪初的)花花公子;(用于某些表达方式)责任v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的第三人称单数 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃 | |
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132 swells | |
增强( swell的第三人称单数 ); 肿胀; (使)凸出; 充满(激情) | |
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133 twig | |
n.小树枝,嫩枝;v.理解 | |
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134 celebrity | |
n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望 | |
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135 depredations | |
n.劫掠,毁坏( depredation的名词复数 ) | |
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