Business, and nothing but business, in that drab-coloured house with the high wire-blinds in the window, over which you can just catch a glimpse of the top of a hanging white robe. Cope and Son are the owners of the drab-coloured house, and Cope and Son are the largest retailers11 of clerical millinery in London. All day long members of "the cloth," sleek12, pale, emaciated13, high-church curates, stout14, fresh-coloured, huge-whiskered, broad-church rectors, fat, pasty-faced, straight-haired evangelical ministers, are pouring into Cope and Son's for clothes, for hoods15, for surplices, for stoles, for every variety of ecclesiastical garment. Cope and Son supply all, in every variety, for every sect16; the M.B. waistcoat and stiff-collared coat reaching to his heels in which the Honourable17 and Reverend Cyril Genuflex looks so imposing18, as he, before the assembled vestry, defies the scrutiny19 of his evangelical churchwarden; the pepper-and-salt cutaway in which the Reverend Pytchley Quorn follows the hounds; the black-stuff gown in which the Reverend Locock Congreve perspires20 and groans22 as he deals out denunciations of those sitting under him; and the purple bed gown, turned up with yellow satin, and worked all over with crosses and vagaries23, in which poor Tom Phoole, such a kind-hearted and such a soft-headed vessel24, goes through his ritualistic tricks,--all these come from the establishment of Cope and Son's, in Rutland Street, Strand.
The next house on the right is handy for the high-church clergymen, though the evangelicals shut their eyes and turn away their heads as they pass by it. Here Herr Tubelkahn, from Elberfeld, the cunning worker in metals, the artificer of brass25 and steel and iron, and sometimes of gold and silver, the great ecclesiastical upholsterer, has set up his Lares and Penates, and here he deals in the loveliest of mediaevalisms and the choicest of renaissance26 wares27. The sleek long-coated gentry28 who come to make purchases can scarcely thread their way through the heterogeneous29 contents of Herr Tubelkahn's shop. All massed together without order; black oaken chairs, bought up by Tubelkahn's agents from occupants of tumbledown old cottages in midland districts, crosiers and crucifixes, ornate and plain, from Elberfeld, sceptres and wands from Solingen, lecterns in the shape of enormous brazen30 eagles with outstretched wings from Birmingham, enormous candelabra and gaseliers of Gothic pattern from Liège, and sculptured pulpits and carved altar-rails from the Curtain Road, Shoreditch. Altar-cloths hang from the tables, and altar-carpets, none of your common loom-woven stuff, but hand-worked and--as Herr Tubelkahn gives you to understand--by the fairest fingers, are spread about to show their patterns to the best advantage, while there is so much stained glass about ready for immediate32 transfer to the oriel windows of country churches, that when the sun shines, Herr Tubelkahn's customers seem to be suddenly invested with Joseph's garment of many colours, and the whole shop lights up like a kaleidoscope.
Many of the customers, both of Messrs. Cope and Tubelkahn, were customers, or, more euphuistically, clients, of Messrs. Camoxon, who kept the celebrated33 Clerical and Educational Registry higher up the street; but these customers and clients invariably crossed and recrossed the road, in proceeding34 from the one to the other of these establishments, in order to avoid a certain door which lay midway between them. A shabby swing-door, sun-blistered, and with its bottom panel scored with heel and toe kicks from impatient entrance-seeking feet; a door flanked by two flaming bills, and surrounded by a host of close-shaven, sallow-faced men, in shabby clothes and shiny hats, and red noses and swinging canes35, noble Romans, roistering cavaliers, clamorous36 citizens, fashionable guests, virtuous37 peasants--all at a shilling a night; for the door was, in fact, the stage-door of the Cracksideum Theatre. The shabby men in threadbare jauntiness38 smiled furtively39, and grinned at each other as they saw the sleek gentlemen in shining broad-cloth step out of their path; but the said gentlemen felt the proximity40 of the Thespian41 temple very acutely, and did not scruple42 to say so to Messrs. Camoxon, who, as in duty bound, shrugged44 their shoulders deprecatingly, and--changed the conversation. They were very sorry, but--and they shrugged their shoulders. When men shrug43 their shoulders to their customers it is time that they should retire from business. It was time that the Messrs. Camoxon so retired45, for the old gentleman now seldom appeared in Rutland Street, but remained at home at Wimbledon, enacting46 his favourite character of the British squire47, and actually dressing48 the part in a blue coat and gilt49 buttons, gray knee-breeches, and Hessian boots; while young George Camoxon hunted with the Queen's hounds, had dined twice at the Life Guards' mess at Windsor, and had serious thoughts of standing50 for the county.
But the business was far too good to give up; every one who had a presentation or an advowson to sell took it to Camoxons'; the head clerk could tell you off-hand the net value of every valuable living in England, the age of the incumbent51, and the state of his health. Every rector who wanted assistance, every curate who wanted a change, in servants' phrase, "to better himself," every layman52 who wanted a title for orders, every vicar who, oddly enough, wanted to change a dull, bleak53 living in the north for a pleasant social sphere of duty in a cheerful neighbourhood in the south of England; parents on the lookout54 for tutors, tutors in search of pupils--all inscribed55 their names on Camoxon's books, and looked to him for assistance in their extremity56. There was a substantial, respectable, orthodox appearance about Camoxons', in the ground-glass windows, with the device of the Bible and Sceptre duly inscribed thereon; in the chaste57 internal fittings of polished mahogany and plain horsehair stools, with the Churchman's Almanack on the wall in mediaeval type, very illegible58, and in a highly mediaeval frame, all bosses and clamps; in the big ledgers59 and address-books, and in the Post-office Directory, which here shed its truculent60 red cover, and was scarcely recognisable in a meek61 sad-coloured calf62 binding63; and, above all, in the grave, solemn, sable-clad clerks, who moved noiselessly about, and who looked like clergymen playing at business.
Up and down Rutland Street had Walter Joyce paced full a thousand times since his arrival in London. The name of the street and of its principal inhabitants was familiar to him through the advertisements in the clerical newspaper which used to be sent to Mr. Ashurst at Helmingham; and no sooner was he settled down in his little lodging in Winchester Street than he crossed the mighty64 artery65 of the Strand, and sought out the street and the shops of which he had already heard so much. He saw them, peered in at Copes', and at Tubelkahn's, and looked earnestly at Camoxons' ground-glass window, and half thought of going in to see whether they had anything which might suit him on their books. But he refrained until he had received the answers to a certain advertisement which he had inserted in the newspaper, setting forth66 that a young man with excellent testimonials--he knew he could get them from the rector of Helmingham--was desirous of giving instruction in the classics and mathematics. Advertising67, he thought, was a better and more gentlemanly medium than causing a detailed68 list of his accomplishments69 to be inscribed in the books of the Ecclesiastical Registry, as a horse's pedigree and performances are entered in the horsedealer's list; but when, after hunting for half an hour through the columns of the newspaper's supplement, he found his advertisement amongst a score of others, all of them from men with college honours, or promising70 greater advantages than he could hold forth, he began to doubt the wisdom of his proceeding. However, he would wait and see the result. He did so wait for three days, but not a single line addressed, as requested, to W.J. found its way to Winchester Street. Then he sent for the newspaper again, and began to reply to the advertisements which he thought might suit him. He had no high thoughts or hopes, no notions of regenerating71 the living generation, or of placing tuition on a new footing, or rendering72 it easy by some hitherto unexplained process. He had been an usher73 in a school; for the place of an usher in a school he had advertised; and if he could have obtained that position he would have been contented74. But when the few answers to his advertisement arrived, he saw that it was impossible to accept any of the offers they contained. One man wanted him to teach French with a guaranteed Parisian accent, to devote his whole time out of school-hours to the boys, to supervise them in the Indian-sceptre athletic75 exercises, and to rule over a dormitory of thirteen, "where, in consequence of the lax supervision76 of the last didaskolos, severe measures would be required," for twenty pounds a year. Another gentleman, whose notepaper was ornamented77 with a highly florid Maltese cross, and who dated his letter "Eve of S. Boanerges," wished to know his opinion of the impostor-firebrand M. Luther, and whether he (the advertiser) had any connections in the florist78 or decorative79 line, with whom an arrangement in the mutual-accommodation way could be entered into; while a third, evidently a grave sententious man, with a keen eye to business, expressed, on old-fashioned Bath-post, gilt-edged letter-paper, his desire to know "what sum W.J. would be willing to contribute for the permission to state, after a year's residence, that he had been one of Dr. Sumph's most trusted helpmates and assistants."
No good to be got that way, then, and a visit to Camoxons' imminent80, for the money was running very, very short, and the conventional upturning of stones, by no means leaving one in its normal position, must be proceeded with. Visit to Camoxon's paid, after much staring through the ground-glass window (opaque generally, but transparent81 in the Bible and Sceptre artistic82 bits), much ascent83 and descent of two steps cogitatively, final rush up top step wildly, and hurried, not to say pantomimic, entrance through the ground-glass door, to be confronted by the oldest and most composed of the sable-clad clerks. Bows exchanged; name and address required; name and address given in a low and serious whisper, and repeated aloud in a clear high treble, each word as it was uttered being transcribed84 in a hand which was the very essence of copperplate into an enormous book. Position required? Second or third mastership in a classical school, private tutorship, as secretary or librarian to a nobleman or gentleman. So glibly85 ran the old gentleman's steel pen over these items that Walter Joyce began to fancy that applicants86 for one post were generally ready and willing to take all or any, as indeed they were. "Which University, what college?" The old gentleman scratched his head with the end of his steel penholder, and looked across at Walter, with a benevolent87 expression which seemed to convey that he would rather the young man would say Christchurch than St. Mary's, and Trinity in preference to Clare Hall. Walter Joyce grew hot to his ear-tips, and his tongue felt too large for his mouth, as he stammered88 out, "I have not been to either University--I----" but the remainder of the sentence was lost in the loud bang with which the old gentleman clapped-to the heavy sides of the big book, clasped it with its brazen clasp, and hoisted89 it on to a shelf behind him with the dexterity90 of a juggler91.
"My good young friend," said the old clerk blandly92, "you might have saved yourself a vast amount of vexation, and me a certain amount of trouble, if you had made that announcement earlier! Good morning!"
"But do you mean to say----"
"I mean to say that in that book at the present moment are the names of sixty gentlemen seeking just the employment which you have named, all of whom are not merely members of colleges, but members who have taken rank--prizemen, first-class men, wranglers93, senior optimes; they are on our books, and they may remain there for months before we get them off. You may judge, then, what chance you would have. At most agencies they would have taken your money and given you hope. But we don't do that here--it isn't our way. Good morning!"
"Then you think I have no chance----"
"I'm sure of it--through us, at least. Good morning!"
Joyce would have made another effort, but the old gentleman had already turned on his heel, and feigned94 to be busy with some letters on a desk before him, so Walter turned round too, and silently left the registry-office.
Silently, and with an aching heart. The old clerk had said but little, but Walter felt that his dictum was correct, and that all hopes of getting a situation as a tutor were at an end. Oh, if his father had only left him money enough to go to college, he would have had a future before him which---- But then, Marian? He would never have known that pure, faithful, earnest love, failing which, life in its brightest and best form would have been dull and distasteful to him. He had that love still, thank Heaven, and in that thought there were the elements of hope, and the promptings to bestir himself yet once more in his hard, self-appointed task of bread-winning.
Money running very short, and time running rapidly on. Not the shortest step in advance since he had first set foot in London, and the bottom of his purse growing painfully visible. He had taken to frequenting a small coffee-house in the neighbourhood of Covent Garden, where, as he munched95 the roll and drank the tea which now too often served him as a dinner, he could read the newspapers, and scan the advertisements to see if there were anything likely to suit him among the myriad96 columns. It was a quiet and secluded97 little place, where but few strangers entered; he saw the same faces night after night, as he noticed--and where he could have his letters addressed to him under his initials, which was a great comfort, as he had noticed lately that his landlady98 in his riverside lodging-house had demurred99 to the receipt of so much initialed correspondence, ascribing it, as Walter afterwards learned from the "slavey," or maid-of-all-work, either to "castin' 'orryscopes, tellin' charickters by 'andwritin', or rejen'rative bolsum for the 'air!"--things utterly100 at variance101 with the respectability of her establishment.
A quiet, secluded little place, sand-floored and spittoon-decorated, with a cosy102 clock, and a cosy red-faced fire, singing with steaming kettles, and cooking chops, and frizzling bacon, with a sleepy cat, a pet of the customers, dozing103 before the hearth104, and taking occasional quarter-of-an-hour turns round the room, to be back-rubbed and whisker-scratched, and tit-bit fed, with tea and coffee and cocoa, in thick blue china half-pint mugs, and with bacon in which the edge was by no means to be cut off and thrown away, but was thick, and crisp, and delicious as the rest of it, on willow-pattern plates, with little yellow pats of country butter, looking as if the cow whose impressed form they bore had only fed upon buttercups, as different from the ordinary petrified105 cold cream which in London passes current for butter as chalk from cheese. "Bliffkins's"--the house was supposed to have been leased to Bliffkins as the Elephant, and appeared under that title in the Directories; but no one knew it but as Bliffkins's--was a Somersetshire house, and kept a neat placard framed and glazed106 in its front window to the effect that the Somerset County Gazette was taken in. So that among the thin, pale London folk who "used" the house you occasionally came upon stalwart giants, big-chested, horny-handed, deep-voiced, with z's sticking out all over their pronunciation, jolly Zummerzetshire men, who brought Bliffkins the latest gossip from his old native place of Bruton and its neighbourhood, and who, during their stay--and notably107 at cattle-show period--were kings of the house. At ordinary times, however, the frequenters of the house never varied--indeed, it was understood that Bliffkins's was a "connection," and did not in the least depend upon chance custom. Certain people sat in certain places, ordered certain refreshment108, and went away at certain hours, never varying in the slightest particular. Mr. Byrne, a wizened109 old man, who invariably bore on his coat and on his hair traces of fur and fluff and wool, who was known to be a bird-stuffer by trade, and an extreme Radical110 in politics, and who was reputed to be the writer of some of those spirit-stirring letters in the weekly press signed "Lucius Junius Brutus" and "Scrutator," sat in the right-hand corner box nearest the door, where he was out of the draught111, and had the readiest chance of pouncing112 upon the boy who brought in the evening papers, and securing them before his rival, Mr. Wickwar, could effect a seizure113. Mr. Wickwar, who was a retired tailor, and had plenty of means, the sole bane of his life being the danger to the Constitution from the recklessly advanced feeling of the times, sat at the other end of the room, being gouty and immobile, contented himself with glaring at his democratic enemy, and occasionally withering114 him with choice extracts from the Magna Charta weekly journal. The box between them was usually devoted115 of an evening to Messrs. O'Shane and Begson, gentlemen attached to the press, capital company, full of anecdote116 and repartee117, though liable to be suddenly called away in the exigence of their literary pursuits. The top of the policeman's helmet or the flat cap of the fireman on duty just protruded118 through the swing-door in this direction acted as tocsins to these indefatigable119 public servants, cut them off in the midst of a story, and sent them flying on the back of an engine, or at the tail of a crowd, to witness scenes which, portrayed120 by their graphic121 pencils, afforded an additional relish122 to the morning muffin at thousands of respectable breakfast-tables. Between these gentlemen and a Mr. Shimmer123, a youngish man, with bright eyes, hectic124 colour, and a general sense of nervous irritation125, there was a certain spirit of camaraderie126 which the other frequenters of Bliffkins's could not understand. Mr. Shimmer invariably sat alone, and during his meal habitually128 buried himself in one of the choice volumes of Bliffkins's library, consisting of old volumes of Blackwood's, Bentley's, and Tait's magazines, from which he would occasionally make extracts in a very small hand in a very small note-book. It was probably from the fact of a printer's boy having called at Bliffkins's with what was understood to be a "proof," that a rumour129 arose and was received throughout the Bliffkins's connection that Mr. Shimmer edited the Times newspaper. Be that as it might, there was no doubt, both from external circumstances and from the undefined deference130 paid to him by the other gentlemen of the press, that Mr. Shimmer was a literary man of position, and that Bliffkins held him in respect, and, what was more practical for him, gave him credit on that account. An ex-parish clerk, who took snuff and sleep in alternate pinches; a potato salesmen in Covent Garden, who drank coffee to keep himself awake, and who went briskly off to business when the other customers dropped off wearily to bed; a "professional" at an adjoining bowling-alley, who would have been a pleasant fellow had it not been for his biceps, which got into his head and into his mouth, and pervaded131 his conversation; and a seedsman, a terrific republican, who named his innocent bulbs and hyacinths after the most sanguinary heroes of the French revolution,--filled up the list of Bliffkins's "regulars."
Among these quiet people Walter Joyce took up his place night after night, until he began to be looked upon as of and belonging to them. They were intolerant of strangers at Bliffkins's, of strangers, that is to say, who, tempted132 by the comforts of the place, renewed their visits, and threatened to make them habitual127. These were for the most part received at about their third appearance, when they came in with a pleasant smile and thought they had made an impression, with a strong stare and a dead silence, under the influences of which they ordered refreshment which they did not want, had to pay for, and went away without eating, amid the contemptuous grins of the regulars. But Walter Joyce was so quiet and unobtrusive, so evidently a gentleman desirous of peace and shelter and refuge at a cheap-rate, that the great heart of Bliffkins's softened133 to him at once; they themselves had known the feelings under which he sought the asylum134 of that Long-Acre Patmos, and they respected him. No one spoke135 to him, there was no acknowledgment of his presence among them; they knew well enough that any such manifestation136 would have been out of place; but when, after finishing his very simple evening meal, he would take a few sheets of paper from his pocket, draw to him the Times supplement, and, constantly referring to it, commence writing a series of letters, they knew what all that portended137, and all of them, including old Wickwar, the ex-tailor and great Conservative, silently wished him Godspeed.
Ah, those letters, dated from Bliffkins's coffee-house, and written in Walter Joyce's roundest hand, in reply to the hundred of chances which each day's newspaper-sheet offered to every enterprising bread-seeker, chances so promising at the first glance, so barren and so full of rottenness when they came to be tested! Clerkships? clerkships in galore! legal, mercantile, general clerks were wanted everywhere, only apply to A.B. or Y.Z., and take them! But when A. B. or Y. Z. replied, Walter Joyce found that the legal clerks must write the regular engrossing138 hand, must sweep out the office ready for the other clerks by nine a.m., and must remain there occasionally till nine p.m., with a little outdoor work in the service of writs139 and notices of ejectment. The duties required of the mercantile clerk were but little better, and those of the general clerks were worst of all, while throughout a net income of eighteen shillings a week appeared to be the average remuneration. "A secretary wanted?" certainly, four secretaries wanted nearly every day, to public companies which were about to bring forth an article in universal demand, but of which the supply had hitherto been limited, and which could not fail to meet with an enormous success and return a large dividend140. In all cases the secretary must be a man of education and of gentlemanly manners, so said the advertisements; but the reply to Walter Joyce's application said in addition that he must be able to advance the sum of three hundred pounds, to be invested in the shares of the company, which would bear interest at the rate of twenty-five per cent, per annum. The Press? through the medium of their London fraternity the provincial141 press was clamorous for educated men who could write leading articles, general articles, and reviews; but on inquiry142 the press required the same educated men to be able to combine shorthand reporting with editorial writing, and in many cases suggested the advisability of the editorial writer being able to set up his own leaders in type at case. The literary institutions throughout the country were languishing143 for lecturers; but when Walter Joyce wrote to them, offering them a choice of certain subjects which he had studied, and on which he thought himself competent of conveying real information, he received answers from the secretaries, that only men of name were paid by the institutions, but that the committee would be happy to set apart a night for him if he chose to lecture gratis144, or that if he felt inclined to address the inhabitants of Knuckleborough on his own account, the charge for the great hall was three pounds, for the smaller hall thirty shillings a night, in both cases exclusive of gas, while the secretary, who kept the principal stationer's shop and library in the town, would be happy to become his agent, and sell his tickets at the usual charge of ten per cent. Four pounds a week, guaranteed! Not a bad income for a penniless man! to be earned, too, in the discharge of a light and gentlemanly occupation, to be acquired by the outlay145 of three shillings' worth of postage stamps. Walter Joyce sent the postage stamps, and received in return a lithographic circular, vary dirty about the folded edges, instructing him in the easiest method of modelling wax flowers!
That was the final straw. On the receipt of that letter, or rather on the reading of it--he had taken it from the stately old looking-glass over the fireplace to the box where of late he usually sat--Walter Joyce gave a deep groan21, and buried his face in his hands. A minute after he felt his hair slightly touched, and looking up, saw old Jack146 Byrne bending over him.
"What ails31 ye, lad?" asked the old man tenderly.
"Misery--despair--starvation!"
"I thought so!" said the old man calmly. Then taking a small battered147 flask148 from his breast and emptying its contents into a clean cup before him--"Here, drink this, and come outside. We can't talk here!"
Walter swallowed the contents of the cup mechanically, and followed his new friend into the street.
点击收听单词发音
1 martyrs | |
n.martyr的复数形式;烈士( martyr的名词复数 );殉道者;殉教者;乞怜者(向人诉苦以博取同情) | |
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2 northward | |
adv.向北;n.北方的地区 | |
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3 strand | |
vt.使(船)搁浅,使(某人)困于(某地) | |
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4 tracts | |
大片土地( tract的名词复数 ); 地带; (体内的)道; (尤指宣扬宗教、伦理或政治的)短文 | |
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5 lodging | |
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍 | |
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6 abutting | |
adj.邻接的v.(与…)邻接( abut的现在分词 );(与…)毗连;接触;倚靠 | |
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7 hoarse | |
adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的 | |
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8 descends | |
v.下来( descend的第三人称单数 );下去;下降;下斜 | |
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9 ascends | |
v.上升,攀登( ascend的第三人称单数 ) | |
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10 denizens | |
n.居民,住户( denizen的名词复数 ) | |
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11 retailers | |
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 ) | |
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12 sleek | |
adj.光滑的,井然有序的;v.使光滑,梳拢 | |
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13 emaciated | |
adj.衰弱的,消瘦的 | |
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15 hoods | |
n.兜帽( hood的名词复数 );头巾;(汽车、童车等的)折合式车篷;汽车发动机罩v.兜帽( hood的第三人称单数 );头巾;(汽车、童车等的)折合式车篷;汽车发动机罩 | |
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16 sect | |
n.派别,宗教,学派,派系 | |
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17 honourable | |
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的 | |
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18 imposing | |
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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19 scrutiny | |
n.详细检查,仔细观察 | |
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20 perspires | |
v.出汗,流汗( perspire的第三人称单数 ) | |
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21 groan | |
vi./n.呻吟,抱怨;(发出)呻吟般的声音 | |
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22 groans | |
n.呻吟,叹息( groan的名词复数 );呻吟般的声音v.呻吟( groan的第三人称单数 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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23 vagaries | |
n.奇想( vagary的名词复数 );异想天开;异常行为;难以预测的情况 | |
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24 vessel | |
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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25 brass | |
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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26 renaissance | |
n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴 | |
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27 wares | |
n. 货物, 商品 | |
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28 gentry | |
n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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29 heterogeneous | |
adj.庞杂的;异类的 | |
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30 brazen | |
adj.厚脸皮的,无耻的,坚硬的 | |
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31 ails | |
v.生病( ail的第三人称单数 );感到不舒服;处境困难;境况不佳 | |
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32 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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33 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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34 proceeding | |
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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35 canes | |
n.(某些植物,如竹或甘蔗的)茎( cane的名词复数 );(用于制作家具等的)竹竿;竹杖 | |
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36 clamorous | |
adj.吵闹的,喧哗的 | |
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37 virtuous | |
adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的 | |
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38 jauntiness | |
n.心满意足;洋洋得意;高兴;活泼 | |
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39 furtively | |
adv. 偷偷地, 暗中地 | |
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40 proximity | |
n.接近,邻近 | |
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41 thespian | |
adj.戏曲的;n.演员;悲剧演员 | |
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42 scruple | |
n./v.顾忌,迟疑 | |
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43 shrug | |
v.耸肩(表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等) | |
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44 shrugged | |
vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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45 retired | |
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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46 enacting | |
制定(法律),通过(法案)( enact的现在分词 ) | |
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47 squire | |
n.护卫, 侍从, 乡绅 | |
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48 dressing | |
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料 | |
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49 gilt | |
adj.镀金的;n.金边证券 | |
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50 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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51 incumbent | |
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的 | |
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52 layman | |
n.俗人,门外汉,凡人 | |
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53 bleak | |
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的 | |
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54 lookout | |
n.注意,前途,瞭望台 | |
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55 inscribed | |
v.写,刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 );内接 | |
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56 extremity | |
n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度 | |
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57 chaste | |
adj.贞洁的;有道德的;善良的;简朴的 | |
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58 illegible | |
adj.难以辨认的,字迹模糊的 | |
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59 ledgers | |
n.分类账( ledger的名词复数 ) | |
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60 truculent | |
adj.野蛮的,粗野的 | |
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61 meek | |
adj.温顺的,逆来顺受的 | |
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62 calf | |
n.小牛,犊,幼仔,小牛皮 | |
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63 binding | |
有约束力的,有效的,应遵守的 | |
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64 mighty | |
adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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65 artery | |
n.干线,要道;动脉 | |
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66 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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67 advertising | |
n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的 | |
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68 detailed | |
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 | |
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69 accomplishments | |
n.造诣;完成( accomplishment的名词复数 );技能;成绩;成就 | |
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70 promising | |
adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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71 regenerating | |
v.新生,再生( regenerate的现在分词 );正反馈 | |
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72 rendering | |
n.表现,描写 | |
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73 usher | |
n.带位员,招待员;vt.引导,护送;vi.做招待,担任引座员 | |
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74 contented | |
adj.满意的,安心的,知足的 | |
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75 athletic | |
adj.擅长运动的,强健的;活跃的,体格健壮的 | |
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76 supervision | |
n.监督,管理 | |
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77 ornamented | |
adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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78 florist | |
n.花商;种花者 | |
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79 decorative | |
adj.装饰的,可作装饰的 | |
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80 imminent | |
adj.即将发生的,临近的,逼近的 | |
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81 transparent | |
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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82 artistic | |
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
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83 ascent | |
n.(声望或地位)提高;上升,升高;登高 | |
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84 transcribed | |
(用不同的录音手段)转录( transcribe的过去式和过去分词 ); 改编(乐曲)(以适应他种乐器或声部); 抄写; 用音标标出(声音) | |
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85 glibly | |
adv.流利地,流畅地;满口 | |
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86 applicants | |
申请人,求职人( applicant的名词复数 ) | |
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87 benevolent | |
adj.仁慈的,乐善好施的 | |
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88 stammered | |
v.结巴地说出( stammer的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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89 hoisted | |
把…吊起,升起( hoist的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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90 dexterity | |
n.(手的)灵巧,灵活 | |
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91 juggler | |
n. 变戏法者, 行骗者 | |
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92 blandly | |
adv.温和地,殷勤地 | |
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93 wranglers | |
n.争执人( wrangler的名词复数 );在争吵的人;(尤指放马的)牧人;牛仔 | |
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94 feigned | |
a.假装的,不真诚的 | |
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95 munched | |
v.用力咀嚼(某物),大嚼( munch的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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96 myriad | |
adj.无数的;n.无数,极大数量 | |
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97 secluded | |
adj.与世隔绝的;隐退的;偏僻的v.使隔开,使隐退( seclude的过去式和过去分词) | |
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98 landlady | |
n.女房东,女地主 | |
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99 demurred | |
v.表示异议,反对( demur的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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100 utterly | |
adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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101 variance | |
n.矛盾,不同 | |
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102 cosy | |
adj.温暖而舒适的,安逸的 | |
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103 dozing | |
v.打瞌睡,假寐 n.瞌睡 | |
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104 hearth | |
n.壁炉炉床,壁炉地面 | |
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105 petrified | |
adj.惊呆的;目瞪口呆的v.使吓呆,使惊呆;变僵硬;使石化(petrify的过去式和过去分词) | |
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106 glazed | |
adj.光滑的,像玻璃的;上过釉的;呆滞无神的v.装玻璃( glaze的过去式);上釉于,上光;(目光)变得呆滞无神 | |
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107 notably | |
adv.值得注意地,显著地,尤其地,特别地 | |
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108 refreshment | |
n.恢复,精神爽快,提神之事物;(复数)refreshments:点心,茶点 | |
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109 wizened | |
adj.凋谢的;枯槁的 | |
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110 radical | |
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的 | |
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111 draught | |
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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112 pouncing | |
v.突然袭击( pounce的现在分词 );猛扑;一眼看出;抓住机会(进行抨击) | |
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113 seizure | |
n.没收;占有;抵押 | |
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114 withering | |
使人畏缩的,使人害羞的,使人难堪的 | |
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115 devoted | |
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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116 anecdote | |
n.轶事,趣闻,短故事 | |
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117 repartee | |
n.机敏的应答 | |
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118 protruded | |
v.(使某物)伸出,(使某物)突出( protrude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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119 indefatigable | |
adj.不知疲倦的,不屈不挠的 | |
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120 portrayed | |
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画 | |
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121 graphic | |
adj.生动的,形象的,绘画的,文字的,图表的 | |
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122 relish | |
n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味 | |
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123 shimmer | |
v./n.发微光,发闪光;微光 | |
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124 hectic | |
adj.肺病的;消耗热的;发热的;闹哄哄的 | |
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125 irritation | |
n.激怒,恼怒,生气 | |
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126 camaraderie | |
n.同志之爱,友情 | |
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127 habitual | |
adj.习惯性的;通常的,惯常的 | |
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128 habitually | |
ad.习惯地,通常地 | |
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129 rumour | |
n.谣言,谣传,传闻 | |
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130 deference | |
n.尊重,顺从;敬意 | |
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131 pervaded | |
v.遍及,弥漫( pervade的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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132 tempted | |
v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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133 softened | |
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰 | |
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134 asylum | |
n.避难所,庇护所,避难 | |
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135 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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136 manifestation | |
n.表现形式;表明;现象 | |
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137 portended | |
v.预示( portend的过去式和过去分词 );预兆;给…以警告;预告 | |
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138 engrossing | |
adj.使人全神贯注的,引人入胜的v.使全神贯注( engross的现在分词 ) | |
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139 writs | |
n.书面命令,令状( writ的名词复数 ) | |
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140 dividend | |
n.红利,股息;回报,效益 | |
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141 provincial | |
adj.省的,地方的;n.外省人,乡下人 | |
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142 inquiry | |
n.打听,询问,调查,查问 | |
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143 languishing | |
a. 衰弱下去的 | |
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144 gratis | |
adj.免费的 | |
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145 outlay | |
n.费用,经费,支出;v.花费 | |
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146 jack | |
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克 | |
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147 battered | |
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损 | |
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148 flask | |
n.瓶,火药筒,砂箱 | |
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