Please believe that I am falling apart.
I am not speaking metaphorically1; nor is this the opening gambit of some melodramatic, riddling2, grubby appeal for pity. I mean quite simply that I have begun to crack all over like an old jug3 - that my poor body, singular, unlovely, buffeted4 by too much history, subjected to drainage above and drainage below, mutilated by doors, brained by spittoons, has started coming apart at the seams.
In short, I am literally5 disintegrating6, slowly for the moment, although there are signs of acceleration7. I ask you only to accept (as I have accepted) that I shall eventually crumble8 into (approximately) six hundred and thirty million particles of anonymous9, and necessarily oblivious10 dust. This is why I have resolved to confide11 in paper, before I forget. (We are a nation of forgetters.)
There are moments of terror, but they go away. Panic like a bubbling sea-beast conies up for air, boils on the surface, but eventually returns to the deep. It is important for me to remain calm. I chew betel-nut and expectorate in the direction of a cheap brassy bowl, playing the ancient game of hit-the-spittoon: Nadir13 Khan's game, which he learned from the old men in Agra... and these days you can buy 'rocket paans' in which, as well as the gum-reddening paste of the betel, the comfort of cocaine14 lies folded in a leaf. But that would be cheating.
... Rising from my pages comes the unmistakable whiff of chutney. So let me obfuscate15 no further: I, Saleem Sinai, possessor of the most delicately-gifted olfactory16 organ in history, have dedicated17 my latter days to the large-scale preparation of condiments18. But now, 'A cook?' you gasp19 in horror, 'A khansama merely? How is it possible?' And, I grant, such mastery of the multiple gifts of cookery and language is rare indeed; yet I possess it. You are amazed; but then I am not, you see, one of your 200-rupees-a-month cookery johnnies, but my own master, working beneath the saffron and green winking21 of my personal neon goddess. And my chutneys and kasaundies are, after all, connected to my nocturnal scribblings - by day amongst the pickle-vats, by night within these sheets, I spend my time at the great work of preserving. Memory, as well as fruit, is being saved from the corruption23 of the clocks.
But here is Padma at my elbow, bullying24 me back into the world of linear narrative25, the universe of what-happened-next: 'At this rate,' Padma complains, 'you'll be two hundred years old before you manage to tell about your birth.'
She is affecting nonchalance26, jutting27 a careless hip28 in my general direction, but doesn't fool me. I know now that she is, despite all her protestations, hooked. No doubt about it: my story has her by the throat, so that all at once she's stopped nagging29 me to go home, to take more baths, to change my vinegar-stained clothes, to abandon even for a moment this darkling pickle-factory where the smells of spices are forever frothing in the air... now my dung goddess simply makes up a cot in the corner of this office and prepares my food on two blackened gas-rings, only interrupting my Anglepoise-lit writing to expostulate, 'You better get a move on or you'll die before you get yourself born.' Fighting down the proper pride of the successful storyteller, I attempt to educate her. 'Things - even people - have a way of leaking into each other,'
I explain, 'like flavours when you cook. Ilse Lubin's suicide, for example, leaked into old Aadam and sat there in a puddle30 until he saw God. Likewise,' I intone earnestly, 'the past has dripped into me .'.. so we can't ignore it...'
Her shrug31, which does pleasantly wavy32 things to her chest, cuts me off. 'To me it's a crazy way of telling your life story,' she cries, 'if you can't even get to where your father met your mother.'
... And certainly Padma is leaking into me. As history pours out of my fissured33 body, my lotus is quietly dripping in, with her down-to-earthery, and her paradoxical superstition34, her contradictory35 love of the fabulous36 - so it's appropriate that I'm about to tell the story of the death of Mian Abdullah. The doomed37 Hummingbird38: a legend of our times.
... And Padma is a generous woman, because she stays by me in these last days, although I can't do much for her. That's right - and once again, it's a fitting thing to mention before I launch into the tale of Nadir Khan - I am unmanned.
Despite Padma's many and varied39 gifts and ministrations, I can't leak into her, not even when she puts her left foot on my right, winds her right leg around my waist, inclines her head up toward mine and makes cooing noises; not even when she whispers in my ear, 'So now that the writery is done, let's see if we can make your other pencil work!'; despite everything she tries, I cannot hit her spittoon.
Enough confessions40. Bowing to the ineluctable Padma-pressures of what-happened-nextism, and remembering the finite quantity of time at my disposal, I leap forwards from Mercurochrome and land in 1942. (I'm keen to get my parents together, too.)
It seems that in the late summer of that year my grandfather, Doctor Aadam Aziz, contracted a highly dangerous form of optimism. Bicycling around Agra, he whistled piercingly, badly, but very happily. He was by no means alone, because, despite strenuous41 efforts by the authorities to stamp it out, this virulent42 disease had been breaking out all over India that year, and drastic steps were to be taken before it was brought under control. The old men at the paan-shop at the top of Cornwallis Road chewed betel and suspected a trick. 'I have lived twice as long as I should have,' the oldest one said, his voice crackling like an old radio because decades were rubbing up against each other around his vocal43 chords, 'and I've never seen so many people so cheerful in such a bad time. It is the devil's work.' It was, indeed, a resilient virus - the weather alone should have discouraged such germs from breeding, since it had become clear that the rains had failed. The earth was cracking. Dust ate the edges of roads, and on some days huge gaping44 fissures45 appeared in the midst of macadamed intersections46. The betel-chewers at the paan-shop had begun to talk about omens47; calming themselves with their game of hit-the-spittoon, they speculated upon the numberless nameless Godknowswhats that might now issue from the Assuring earth.
Apparently48 a Sikh from the bicycle-repair shop had had his turban pushed off his head in the heat of one afternoon, when his hair, without any reason, had suddenly stood on end. And, more prosaically49, the water shortage had reached the point where milkmen could no longer find clean water with which to adulterate the milk :.. Far away, there was a World War in progress once again. In Agra, the heat mounted. But still my grandfather whistled. The old men at the paan-shop found Ms whistling in rather poor taste, given the circumstances.
(And I, like them, expectorate and rise above fissures.)
Astride his bicycle, leather attache attached to carrier, my grandfather wMstled. Despite irritations50 of the nose, his lips pursed. Despite a bruise51 on his chest which had refused to fade for twenty-three years, his good humour was unimpaired. Air passed his lips and was transmuted52 into sound. He whistled an old German tune54: Tannenbaum.
The optimism epidemic55 had been caused by one single human being, whose name, Mian Abdullah, was only used by newspapermen. To everyone else, he was the Hummingbird, a creature which would be impossible if it did not exist. 'Magician turned conjurer,' the newspapermen wrote, 'Mian Abdullah rose from the famous magicians' ghetto56 in Delhi to become the hope of India's hundred million Muslims.' The Hummingbird was the founder57, chairman, unifier58 and moving spirit of the Free Islam Convocation; and in 1942, marquees and rostrums were being erected59 on the Agra maidan, where the Convocation's second annual assembly was about to take place. My grandfather, fifty-two years old, his hair turned white by the years and other afflictions, had begun whistling as he passed the maidan.
Now he leaned round corners on his bicycle, taking them at a jaunty60 angle, threading his way between cowpats and children ... and, in another time and place, told Ms friend the Rani of Cooch Naheen: 'I started off as a Kashmiri and not much of a Muslim. Then I got a bruise on the chest that turned me into an Indian. I'm still not much of a Muslim, but I'm all for Abdullah. He's fighting my fight.' His eyes were still the blue of Kashmiri sky... he arrived home, and although Ms eyes retained a glimmer61 of contentment, the whistling stopped; because waiting for him in the courtyard filled with malevolent62 geese were the disapproving63 features of my grandmama, Naseem Aziz, whom he had made the mistake of loving in fragments, and who was now unified64 and transmuted into the formidable figure she would always remain, and who was always known by the curious title of Reverend Mother.
She had become a prematurely65 old, wide woman, with two enormous moles66 like witch's nipples on her face; and she lived within an invisible fortress67 of her own making, an ironclad citadel68 of traditions and certainties. Earlier that year Aadam Aziz had commissioned life-size blow-up photographs of his family to hang on the living-room wall; the three girls and two boys had posed dutifully enough, but Reverend Mother had rebelled when her turn came. Eventually, the photographer had tried to catch her unawares, but she seized Ms camera and broke it over his skull69. Fortunately, he lived; but there are no photographs of my grandmother anywhere on the earth. She was not one to be trapped in anyone's little black box. It was enough for her that she must live in unveiled, barefaced70 shamelessness - there was no question of allowing the fact to be recorded.
It was perhaps the obligation of facial nudity, coupled with Aziz's constant requests for her to move beneath Mm, that had driven her to the barricades71; and the domestic rules she established were a system of self-defence so impregnable that Aziz, after many fruitless attempts, had more or less given up trying to storm her many ravelins and bastions, leaving her, like a large smug spider, to rule her chosen domain72. (Perhaps, too, it wasn't a system of self-defence at all, but a means of defence against her self.)
Among the things to which she denied entry were all political matters. When Doctor Aziz wished to talk about such things, he visited his friend the Rani, and Reverend Mother sulked; but not very hard, because she knew Ms visits represented a victory for her.
The twin hearts of her kingdom were her kitchen and her pantry. I never entered the former, but remembered staring through the pantry's locked screen-doors at the enigmatic world within, a world of hanging wire baskets covered with linen73 cloths to keep out the flies, of tins wMch I knew to be full of gur and other sweets, of locked chests with neat square labels, of nuts and turnips74 and sacks of grain, of goose-eggs and wooden brooms. Pantry and kitchen were her inalienable territory; and she defended them ferociously75. When she was carrying her last child, my aunt Emerald, her husband offered to relieve her of the chore of supervising the cook. She did not reply; but the next day, when Aziz approached the kitchen, she emerged from it with a metal pot in her hands and barred the doorway76. She was fat and also pregnant, so there was not much room left in the doorway. Aadam Aziz frowned. 'What is this, wife?' To which my grandmother answered, 'This, whatsitsname, is a very heavy pot; and if just once I catch you in here, whatsitsname, I'll push your head into it, add some dahi, and make, whatsitsname, a korma.' I don't know how my grandmother came to adopt the term whatsitsname as her leitmotif, but as the years passed it invaded her sentences more and more often. I like to think of it as an unconscious cry for help ... as a seriously-meant question. Reverend Mother was giving us a hint that, for all her presence and bulk, she was adrift in the universe. She didn't know, you see, what it was called.
... And at the dinner-table, imperiously, she continued to rule. No food was set upon the table, no plates were laid. Curry77 and crockery were marshalled upon a low side-table by her right hand, and Aziz and the cMldren ate what she dished out. It is a sign of the power of this custom that, even when her husband was afflicted78 by constipation, she never once permitted Mm to choose Ms food, and listened to no requests or words of advice. A fortress may not move. Not even when its dependants79' movements become irregular.
During the long concealment81 of Nadir Khan, during the visits to the house on Cornwallis Road of young Zulfikar who fell in love with Emerald and of the prosperous reccine-and-leathercloth merchant named Ahmed Sinai who hurt my aunt Alia so badly that she bore a grudge82 for twenty-five years before discharging it cruelly upon my mother, Reverend Mother's iron grip upon her household never faltered83; and even before Nadir's arrival precipitated84 the great silence, Aadam Aziz had tried to break this grip, and been obliged to go to war with his wife.
(All this helps to show how remarkable85 his affliction by optimism actually was.)
... In 1932, ten years earlier, he had taken control of his children's education. Reverend Mother was dismayed; but it was a father's traditional role, so she could not object. Alia was eleven; the second daughter, Mumtaz, was almost nine. The two boys, Hanif and Mustapha, were eight and six, and young Emerald was not yet five. Reverend Mother took to confiding86 her fears to the family cook, Daoud. 'He fills their heads with I don't know what foreign languages, whatsitsname, and other rubbish also, no doubt.' Daoud stirred pots and Reverend Mother cried, 'Do you wonder, whatsitsname, that the little one calls herself Emerald? In English, whatsitsname? That man will ruin my children for me. Put less cumin in that, whatsitsname, you should pay more attention to your cooking and less to minding other people's business.'
She made only one educational stipulation87: religious instruction. Unlike Aziz, who was racked by ambiguity88, she had remained devout89. 'You have your Hummingbird,' she told him, 'but I, whatsitsname, have the Call of God. A better noise, whatsitsname, than that man's hum.' It was one of her rare political comments ... and then the day arrived when Aziz Arew out the religious tutor.
Thumb and forefinger90 closed around the maulvi's ear. Naseem Aziz saw her husband leading the stragglebearded wretch91 to the door in the garden wall; gasped92; then cried out as her husband's foot was applied93 to the divine's fleshy parts.
Unleashing94 thunderbolts, Reverend Mother sailed into battle.
'Man without dignity!' she cursed her husband, and, 'Man without, whatsitsname, shame!' Children watched from the safety of the back verandah. And Aziz, 'Do you know what that man was teaching your children?' And Reverend Mother hurling95 question against question, 'What will you not do to bring disaster, whatsitsname, on our heads?' -But now Aziz, 'You think it was Nastaliq script?
Eh?' - to which his wife, warming up: 'Would you eat pig? Whatsitsname? Would you spit on the Quran?' And, voice rising, the doctor ripostes, 'Or was it some verses of "The Cow"? You think that?' ... Paying no attention, Reverend Mother arrives at her climax96: 'Would you marry your daughters to Germans!?' And pauses, fighting for breath, letting my grandfather reveal, 'He was teaching them to hate, wife. He tells them to hate Hindus and Buddhists97 and Jains and Sikhs and who knows what other vegetarians98. Will you have hateful children, woman?'
'Will you have godless ones?' Reverend Mother envisages99 the legions of the Archangel Gabriel descending100 at night to carry her heathen brood to hell. She has vivid pictures of hell. It is as hot as Rajputana in June and everyone is made to learn seven foreign languages... 'I take this oath, whatsitsname,' my grandmother said, 'I swear no food will come from my kitchen to your lips! No, not one chapati, until you bring the maulvi sahib back and kiss his, whatsitsname, feet!'
The war of starvation which began that day very nearly became a duel101 to the death. True to her word, Reverend Mother did not hand her husband, at mealtimes, so much as an empty plate. Doctor Aziz took immediate102 reprisals103, by refusing to feed himself when he was out. Day by day the five children watched their father disappearing, while their mother grimly guarded the dishes of food. 'Will you be able to vanish completely?' Emerald asked with interest, adding solicitously104, 'Don't do it unless you know how to come back again.' Aziz's face acquired craters105; even his nose appeared to be getting thinner. His body had become a battlefield and each day a piece of it was blasted away. He told Alia, his eldest106, the wise child: 'In any war, the field of battle suffers worse devastation107 than either army. This is natural.' He began to take rickshaws when he did his rounds. Hamdard the rickshaw-wallah began to worry about him.
The Rani of Cooch Naheen sent emissaries to plead with Reverend Mother. 'India isn't full enough of starving people?' the emissaries asked Naseem, and she unleashed108 a basilisk glare which was already becoming a legend. Hands clasped in her lap, a muslin dupatta wound miser-tight around her head, she pierced her visitors with lidless eyes and stared them down. Their voices turned to stone; their hearts froze; and alone in a room with strange men, my grandmother sat in triumph, surrounded by downcast eyes. 'Full enough, whatsitsname?' she crowed.
'Well, perhaps. But also, perhaps not.'
But the truth was that Naseem Aziz was very anxious; because while Aziz's death by starvation would be a clear demonstration109 of the superiority of her idea of the world over his, she was unwilling110 to be widowed for a mere20 principle; yet she could see no way out of the situation which did not involve her in backing down and losing face, and having learned to bare her face, my grandmother was most reluctant to lose any of it.
'Fall ill, why don't you?' - Alia, the wise child, found the solution. Reverend Mother beat a tactical retreat, announced a pain, a killing111 pain absolutely, whatsitsname, and took to her bed. In her absence Alia extended the olive branch to her father, in the shape of a bowl of chicken soup. Two days later, Reverend Mother rose (having refused to be examined by her husband for the first time in her life), reassumed her powers, and with a shrug of acquiescence112 in her daughter's decision, passed Aziz his food as though it were a mere trifle of a business.
That was ten years earlier; but still, in 1942, the old men at the paan-shop are stirred by the sight of the whistling doctor into giggling113 memories of the time when his wife had nearly made him do a disappearing trick, even though he didn't know how to come back. Late into the evening they nudge each other with, 'Do you remember when -' and 'Dried up like a skeleton on a washing line! He couldn't even ride his -' and '- I tell you, baba, that woman could do terrible things. I heard she could even dream her daughters' dreams, just to know what they were getting up to!' But as evening settles in the nudges die away, because it is time for the contest. Rhythmically114, in silence, their jaws115 move; then all of a sudden there is a pursing of lips, but what emerges is not air-made-sound. No whistle, but instead a long red jet of betel-juice passes decrepit117 lips, and moves in unerring accuracy towards an old brass12 spittoon. There is much slapping of thighs118 and self-admiring utterance119 of 'Wah, wah, sir!' and, 'Absolute master shot!' ... Around the oldsters, the town fades into desultory120 evening pastimes.
Children play hoop121 and kabaddi and draw beards on posters of Mian Abdullah. And now the old men place the spittoon in the street, further and further from their squatting-place, and aim longer and longer jets at it. Still the fluid flies true. 'Oh too good, yara!' The street urchins122 make a game of dodging123 in and out between the red streams, superimposing this game of chicken upon the serious art of hit-the-spittoon ... But here is an army staff car, scattering124 urchins as it comes ... here, Brigadier Dodson, the town's military commander, stifling126 with heat... and here, his A.D.C., Major Zulfikar, passing him a towel. Dodson mops his face; urchins scatter125; the car knocks over the spittoon. A dark red fluid with clots127 in it like blood congeals128 like a red hand in the dust of the street and points accusingly at the retreating power of the Raj.
Memory of a mildewing129 photograph (perhaps the work of the same poor brained photographer whose life-size blow-ups so nearly cost him his life): Aadam Aziz, aglow130 with optimism-fever, shakes hands with a man of sixty or so, an impatient, sprightly131 type with a lock of white hair falling across his brow like a kindly132 scar. It is Mian Abdullah, the Hummingbird. ('You see, Doctor Sahib, I keep myself fit. You wish to hit me in the stomach? Try, try. I'm in tiptop shape.'... In the photograph, folds of a loose white shirt conceal80 the stomach, and my grandfather's fist is not clenched133, but swallowed up by the hand of the ex-conjurer.) And behind them, looking benignly134 on, the Rani of Cooch Naheen, who was going white in blotches135, a disease which leaked into history and erupted on an enormous scale shortly after Independence ... 'I am the victim,' the Rani whispers, through photographed lips that never move, 'the hapless victim of my cross-cultural concerns. My skin is the outward expression of the internationalism of my spirit.' Yes, there is a conversation going on in this photograph, as like expert ventriloquists the optimists136 meet their leader.
Beside the Rani - listen carefully now; history and ancestry137 are about to meet! - stands a peculiar138 fellow, soft and paunchy, his eyes like stagnant139 ponds, his hair long like a poet's. Nadir Khan, the Hummingbird's personal secretary. His feet, if they were not frozen by the snapshot, would be shuffling140 in embarrassment141. He mouths through his foolish, rigid142 smile, 'It's true; I have written verses ...' Whereupon Mian Abdullah interrupts, booming through his open mouth with glints of pointy teeth: 'But what verses! Not one rhyme in page after page!...' And the Rani, gently: 'A modernist, then?' And Nadir, shyly: 'Yes.'
What tensions there are now in the still, immobile scene! What edgy143 banter144, as the Hummingbird speaks: 'Never mind about that; art should uplift; it should remind us of our glorious literary heritage!' ... And is that a shadow, or a frown on his secretary's brow? ... Nadir's voice, issuing lowaslow from the fading picture: 'I do not believe in high art, Mian Sahib. Now art must be beyond categories; my poetry and - oh - the game of hit-the-spittoon are equals.'... So now the Rani, kind woman that she is, jokes, 'Well, I shall set aside a room, perhaps; for paan-eating and spittoon-hittery. I have a superb silver spittoon, inlaid with lapis lazuli, and you must all come and practise.
Let the walls be splashed with our inaccurate145 expectorating! They will be honest stains, at least.' And now the photograph has run out of words; now I notice, with my mind's eye, that all the while the Hummingbird has been staring towards the door, which is past my grandfather's shoulder at the very edge of the picture. Beyond the door, history calls. The Hummingbird is impatient to get away... but he has been with us, and his presence has brought us two threads which will pursue me through all my days: the thread that leads to the ghetto of the magicians; and the thread that tells the story of Nadir the rhymeless, verbless poet and a priceless silver spittoon.
'What nonsense,' our Padma says. 'How can a picture talk? Stop now; you must be too tired to think.' But when I say to her that Mian Abdullah had the strange trait of humming without pause, humming in a strange way, neither musical nor unmusical, but somehow mechanical, the hum of an engine or dynamo, she swallows it easily enough, saying judiciously146, 'Well, if he was such an energetic man, it's no surprise to me.' She's all ears again; so I warm to my theme and report that Mian Abdullah's hum rose and fell in direct relationship to his work rate.
It was a hum that could fall low enough to give you toothache, and when it rose to its highest, most feverish147 pitch, it had the ability of inducing erections in anyone within its vicinity. ('Arre baap,' Padma laughs, 'no wonder he was so popular with the men!') Nadir Khan, as his secretary, was attacked constantly by his master's vibratory quirk148, and his ears jaw116 penis were forever behaving according to the dictates149 of the Hummingbird. Why, then, did Nadir stay, despite erections which embarrassed him in the company of strangers, despite aching molars and a work schedule which often occupied twenty-two hours in every twenty-four? Not - I believe - because he saw it as his poetic150 duty to get close to the centre of events and transmute53 them into literature. Nor because he wanted fame for himself. No: but Nadir had one thing in common with my grandfather, and it was enough. He, too, suffered from the optimism disease.
Like Aadam Aziz, like the Rani of Cooch Naheen, Nadir Khan loathed151 the Muslim League ('That bunch of toadies152!' the Rani cried in her silvery voice, swooping153 around the octaves like a skier154. 'Landowners with vested interests to protect! What do they have to do with Muslims? They go like toads155 to the British and form governments for them, now mat the Congress refuses to do it!' It was the year of the 'Quit India' resolution. 'And what's more,' the Rani said with finality, 'they are mad. Otherwise why would they want to partition India?')
Mian Abdullah, the Hummingbird, had created the Free Islam Convocation almost single-handedly. He invited the leaders of the dozens of Muslim splinter groups to form a loosely federated alternative to the dogmatism and vested interests of the Leaguers. It had been a great conjuring156 trick, because they had all come.
That was the first Convocation, in Lahore; Agra would see the second. The marquees would be filled with members of agrarian157 movements, urban labourers'
syndicates, religious divines and regional groupings. It would see confirmed what the first assembly had intimated: that the League, with its demand for a partitioned India, spoke158 on nobody's behalf but its own. They have turned their backs on us,' said the Convocation's posters, 'and now they claim we're standing159 behind them!' Mian Abdullah opposed the partition.
In the throes of the optimism epidemic, the Hummingbird's patron, the Rani of Cooch Naheen, never mentioned the clouds on the horizon. She never pointed160 out that Agra was a Muslim League stronghold, saying only, 'Aadam my boy, if the Hummingbird wants to hold Convocation here, I'm not about to suggest he goes to Allahabad.' She was bearing the entire expense of the event without complaint or interference; not, let it be said, without making enemies in the town. The Rani did not live like other Indian princes. Instead of teetar-hunts, she endowed scholarships. Instead of hotel scandals, she had politics. And so the rumours161 began. 'These scholars of hers, man, everyone knows they have to perform extra-curricular duties. They go to her bedroom in the dark, and she never lets them see her blotchy162 face, but bewitches them into bed with her voice of a singing witch!' Aadam Aziz had never believed in witches. He enjoyed her brilliant circle of friends who were as much at home in Persian as they were in German. But Naseem Aziz, who half-believed the stories about the Rani, never accompanied him to the princess's house. 'If God meant people to speak many tongues,' she argued, 'why did he put only one in our heads?'
And so it was that none of the Hummingbird's optimists were prepared for what happened. They played hit-the-spittoon, and ignored the cracks in the earth.
Sometimes legends make reality, and become more useful than the facts. According to legend, then - according to the polished gossip of the ancients at the paan-shop - Mian Abdullah owed his downfall to his purchase, at Agra railway station, of a peacock-feather fan, despite Nadir Khan's warning about bad luck.
What is more, on that night of crescent moons, Abdullah had been working with Nadir, so that when the new moon rose they both saw it through glass. 'These things matter,' the betel-chewers say. 'We have been alive too long, and we know.' (Padma is nodding her head in agreement.)
The Convocation offices were on the ground floor of the historical faculty163 building at the University campus. Abdullah and Nadir were coming to the end of their night's work; the Hummingbird's hum was low-pitched and Nadir's teeth were on edge. There was a poster on the office wall, expressing Abdullah's favourite anti-Partition sentiment, a quote from the poet Iqbal: 'Where can we find a land that is foreign to God?' And now the assassins reached the campus.
Facts: Abdullah had plenty of enemies. The British attitude to him was always ambiguous. Brigadier Dodson hadn't wanted him in town. There was a knock on the door and Nadir answered it. Six new moons came into the room, six crescent knives held by men dressed all in black, with covered faces. Two men held Nadir while the others moved towards the Hummingbird.
'At this point,' the betel-chewers say, 'the Hummingbird's hum became higher.
Higher and higher, yara, and the assassins' eyes became wide as their members made tents under their robes. Then -Allah, then! - the knives began to sing and Abdullah sang louder, humming high-high like he'd never hummed before. His body was hard and the long curved blades had trouble killing him; one broke on a rib22, but the others quickly became stained with red. But now - listen! - Abdullah's humming rose out of the range of our human ears, and was heard by the dogs of the town. In Agra there are maybe eight thousand four hundred and twenty pie-dogs. On that night, it is certain that some were eating, others dying; there were some who fornicated and others who did not hear the call. Say about two thousand of these; that left six thousand four hundred and twenty of the curs, and all of these turned and ran for the University, many of them rushing across the railway tracks from the wrong side of town. It is well known that this is true. Everyone in town saw it, except those who were asleep. They went noisily, like an army, and afterwards their trail was littered with bones and dung and bits of hair ... and all the time Abdullahji was humming, humming-humming, and the knives were singing. And know this: suddenly one of the killers164' eyes cracked and fell out of its socket165. Afterwards the pieces of glass were found, ground into the carpet!'
They say, 'When the dogs came Abdullah was nearly dead and the knives were blunt... they came like wild things, leaping through the window, which had no glass because Abdullah's hum had shattered it ... they thudded against the door until the wood broke ... and then they were everywhere, baba!... some without legs, others lacking hair, but most of them had some teeth at least, and some of these were sharp ... And now see this: the assassins cannot have feared interruption, because they had posted no guards; so the dogs got them by surprise... the two men holding Nadir Khan, that spineless one, fell beneath the weight of the beasts, with maybe sixty-eight dogs on their necks ... afterwards the killers were so badly damaged that nobody could say who they were.'
'At some point,' they say, 'Nadir dived out of the window and ran. The dogs and assassins were too busy to follow him.'
Dogs? Assassins? ... If you don't believe me, check. Find out about Mian Abdullah and his Convocations. Discover how we've swept his story under the carpet ... then let me tell how Nadir Khan, his lieutenant166, spent three years under my family's rugs.
As a young man he had shared a room with a painter whose paintings had grown larger and larger as he tried to get the whole of life into his art. 'Look at me,' he said before he killed himself, 'I wanted to be a miniaturist and I've got elephantiasis instead!' The swollen167 events of the night of the crescent knives reminded Nadir Khan of his room-mate, because life had once again, perversely168, refused to remain life-sized. It had turned melodramatic: and that embarrassed him.
How did Nadir Khan run across the night town without being noticed? I put it down to his being a bad poet, and as such, a born survivor169. As he ran, there was a self-consciousness about him, his body appearing to apologize for behaving as if it were in a cheap thriller170, of the sort hawkers sell on railway stations, or give away free with bottles of green medicine that can cure colds, typhoid, impotence, homesickness and poverty... On Cornwallis Road, it was a warm night.
A coal-brazier stood empty by the deserted171 rickshaw rank. The paan-shop was closed and the old men were asleep on the roof, dreaming of tomorrow's game. An insomniac172 cow, idly chewing a Red and White cigarette packet, strolled by a bundled street-sleeper, which meant he would wake in the morning, because a cow will ignore a sleeping man unless he's about to die. Then it nuzzles at him thoughtfully. Sacred cows eat anything.
My grandfather's large old stone house, bought from the proceeds of the gemstone shops and blind Ghani's dowry settlement, stood in the darkness, set back a dignified173 distance from the road. There was a walled-in garden at the rear and by the garden door was the low outhouse rented cheaply to the family of old Hamdard and his son Rashid the rickshaw boy. In front of the outhouse was the well with its cow-driven waterwheel, from which irrigation channels ran down to the small cornfield which lined the house all way to the gate in the perimeter174 wall along Cornwallis Road. Between house and field ran a small gully for pedestrians175 and rickshaws. In Agra the cycle-rickshaw had recently replaced the kind where a man stood between wooden shafts176. There was still trade for the horse-drawn tongas, but it was dwindling177 ... Nadir Khan ducked in through the gate, squatted178 for a moment with his back to the perimeter wall, reddening as he passed his water. Then, seemingly upset by the vulgarity of his decision, he fled to the cornfield and plunged179 in. Partially180 concealed181 by the sun-withered stalks, he lay down in the foetal position.
Rashid the rickshaw boy was seventeen and on his way home from the cinema. That morning he'd seen two men pushing a low trolley182 on which were mounted two enormous hand-painted posters, back-to-back, advertising183 the new film Gat-Wallah, starring Rashid's favourite actor Dev. FRESH FROM FIFTY FIERCE WEEKS IN DELHI! STRAIGHT FROM SIXTY-THREE SHARPSHOOTER WEEKS IN BOMBAY! the posters cried. SECOND RIP-ROARIOUS YEAR! The film was an eastern Western. Its hero, Dev, who was not slim, rode the range alone. It looked very like the Indo-Gangetic plain. Gai-Wallah means cow-fellow and Dev played a sort of one-man vigilante force for the protection of cows. SINGLE-HANDED! and DOUBLE-BARRELLED!, he stalked the many herds184 of cattle which were being driven across the range to the slaughterhouse, vanquished186 the cattlemen and liberated187 the sacred beasts. (The film was made for Hindu audiences; in Delhi it had caused riots. Muslim Leaguers had driven cows past cinemas to the slaughter185, and had been mobbed.) The songs and dances were good and there was a beautiful nautch girl who would have looked more graceful188 if they hadn't made her dance in a ten-gallon cowboy hat. Rashid sat on a bench in the front stalls and joined in the whistles and cheers. He ate two samosas189, spending too much money; his mother would be hurt but he'd had a fine time. As he pedalled his rickshaw home he practised some of the fancy riding he'd seen in the film, hanging down low on one side, freewheeling down a slight slope, using the rickshaw the way Gai-Wallah used his horse to conceal him from his enemies. Eventually he reached up, turned the handlebars and to his delight the rickshaw moved sweetly through the gate and down the gully by the cornfield. Gai-Wallah had used this trick to steal up on a gang of cattlemen as they sat in the brush, drinking and gambling190. Rashid applied the brakes and flung himself into the cornfield, running -FULL-TILT!-at the unsuspecting cattlemen, his guns cocked and ready. As he neared their camp-fire he released his 'yell of hate' to frighten them. YAAAAAAAA! Obviously he did not really shout so close to the Doctor Sahib's house, but he distended191 his mouth as he ran, screaming silently. BLAMM! BLAMM! Nadir Khan had been finding sleep hard to come by and now he opened his eyes. He saw - EEEYAAAH! - a wild stringy figure coming at him like a mail-train, yelling at the top of his voice - but maybe he had gone deaf, because there wasn't any noise! - and he was rising to his feet, the shriek192 was just passing his over-plump lips, when Rashid saw him and found voice as well. Hooting193 in terrified unison194, they both turned tail and ran. Then they stopped, each having noted195 the other's flight, and peered at one another through the shrivelling corn. Rashid recognized Nadir Khan, saw his torn clothes and was deeply troubled.
'I am a friend,' Nadir said foolishly. 'I must see Doctor Aziz.'
'But the Doctor is asleep, and is not in the cornfield.' Pull yourself together, Rashid told himself, stop talking nonsense! This is Mian Abdullah's friend!...
But Nadir didn't seem to have noticed; his face was working furiously, trying to get out some words which had stuck like shreds196 of chicken between his teeth...
'My life,' he managed it at last, 'is in danger.'
And now Rashid, still full of the spirit of Gai-Wallah, came to the rescue. He led Nadir to a door in the side of the house. It was bolted and locked; but Rashid pulled, and the lock came away in his hand. 'Indian-made' he whispered, as if that explained everything. And, as Nadir stepped inside, Rashid hissed197, 'Count on me completely, sahib. Mum's the word! I swear on my mother's grey hairs.'
He replaced the lock on the outside. To have actually saved the Hummingbird's right-hand man!... But from what? Whom?... Well, real life was better than the pictures, sometimes.
'Is that him?' Padma asks, in some confusion. 'That fat soft cowardly plumpie?
Is he going to be your father?'
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metaphorically
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| adv. 用比喻地 | |
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riddling
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| adj.谜一样的，解谜的n.筛选 | |
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jug
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| n.(有柄，小口，可盛水等的)大壶，罐，盂 | |
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buffeted
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| 反复敲打( buffet的过去式和过去分词 )； 连续猛击； 打来打去； 推来搡去 | |
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literally
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| adv.照字面意义，逐字地；确实 | |
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disintegrating
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| v.（使）破裂[分裂，粉碎]，（使）崩溃( disintegrate的现在分词 ) | |
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acceleration
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| n.加速，加速度 | |
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crumble
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| vi.碎裂，崩溃；vt.弄碎，摧毁 | |
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anonymous
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| adj.无名的；匿名的；无特色的 | |
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oblivious
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| adj.易忘的，遗忘的，忘却的，健忘的 | |
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confide
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| v.向某人吐露秘密 | |
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brass
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| n.黄铜；黄铜器，铜管乐器 | |
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nadir
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| n.最低点，无底 | |
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cocaine
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| n.可卡因，古柯碱（用作局部麻醉剂） | |
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obfuscate
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| v.使困惑，使迷乱 | |
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olfactory
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| adj.嗅觉的 | |
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dedicated
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| adj.一心一意的；献身的；热诚的 | |
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condiments
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| n.调味品 | |
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gasp
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| n.喘息，气喘；v.喘息；气吁吁他说 | |
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mere
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| adj.纯粹的；仅仅，只不过 | |
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winking
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| n.瞬眼，目语v.使眼色( wink的现在分词 )；递眼色（表示友好或高兴等）；（指光）闪烁；闪亮 | |
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rib
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| n.肋骨，肋状物 | |
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corruption
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| n.腐败，堕落，贪污 | |
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bullying
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| v.恐吓，威逼( bully的现在分词 )；豪；跋扈 | |
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narrative
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| n.叙述，故事；adj.叙事的，故事体的 | |
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nonchalance
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| n.冷淡，漠不关心 | |
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jutting
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| v.（使）突出( jut的现在分词 )；伸出；（从…）突出；高出 | |
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hip
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| n.臀部，髋；屋脊 | |
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nagging
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| adj.唠叨的，挑剔的；使人不得安宁的v.不断地挑剔或批评（某人）( nag的现在分词 )；不断地烦扰或伤害（某人）；无休止地抱怨；不断指责 | |
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puddle
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| n.(雨)水坑，泥潭 | |
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shrug
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| v.耸肩(表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等) | |
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wavy
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| adj.有波浪的，多浪的，波浪状的，波动的，不稳定的 | |
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fissured
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| adj.裂缝的v.裂开( fissure的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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superstition
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| n.迷信，迷信行为 | |
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contradictory
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| adj.反驳的，反对的，抗辩的；n.正反对，矛盾对立 | |
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fabulous
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| adj.极好的；极为巨大的；寓言中的，传说中的 | |
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doomed
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| 命定的 | |
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hummingbird
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| n.蜂鸟 | |
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varied
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| adj.多样的，多变化的 | |
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confessions
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| n.承认( confession的名词复数 )；自首；声明；（向神父的）忏悔 | |
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strenuous
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| adj.奋发的，使劲的；紧张的；热烈的，狂热的 | |
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virulent
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| adj.有毒的，有恶意的，充满敌意的 | |
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vocal
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| adj.直言不讳的；嗓音的；n.[pl.]声乐节目 | |
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44
gaping
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| adj.口的；张口的；敞口的；多洞穴的v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的现在分词 )；张开，张大 | |
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45
fissures
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| n.狭长裂缝或裂隙( fissure的名词复数 )；裂伤；分歧；分裂v.裂开( fissure的第三人称单数 ) | |
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46
intersections
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| n.横断( intersection的名词复数 )；交叉；交叉点；交集 | |
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omens
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| n.前兆，预兆( omen的名词复数 ) | |
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48
apparently
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| adv.显然地；表面上，似乎 | |
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prosaically
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| adv.无聊地；乏味地；散文式地；平凡地 | |
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50
irritations
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| n.激怒( irritation的名词复数 )；恼怒；生气；令人恼火的事 | |
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51
bruise
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| n.青肿，挫伤；伤痕；vt.打青；挫伤 | |
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52
transmuted
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| v.使变形，使变质，把…变成…( transmute的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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53
transmute
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| vt.使变化，使改变 | |
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54
tune
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| n.调子；和谐，协调；v.调音，调节，调整 | |
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55
epidemic
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| n.流行病；盛行；adj.流行性的，流传极广的 | |
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56
ghetto
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| n.少数民族聚居区，贫民区 | |
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57
Founder
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| n.创始者，缔造者 | |
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58
unifier
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| 联合者，统一者，使一致的人（或物）； 通代 | |
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59
ERECTED
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| adj. 直立的，竖立的，笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立，建立 | |
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60
jaunty
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| adj．愉快的，满足的；adv.心满意足地，洋洋得意地；n.心满意足；洋洋得意 | |
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61
glimmer
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| v.发出闪烁的微光；n.微光，微弱的闪光 | |
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62
malevolent
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| adj.有恶意的，恶毒的 | |
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63
disapproving
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| adj.不满的，反对的v.不赞成( disapprove的现在分词 ) | |
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64
unified
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| (unify 的过去式和过去分词)； 统一的； 统一标准的； 一元化的 | |
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prematurely
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| adv.过早地，贸然地 | |
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moles
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| 防波堤( mole的名词复数 )； 鼹鼠； 痣； 间谍 | |
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67
fortress
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| n.堡垒，防御工事 | |
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68
citadel
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| n.城堡；堡垒；避难所 | |
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skull
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| n.头骨；颅骨 | |
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barefaced
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| adj.厚颜无耻的，公然的 | |
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barricades
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| 路障，障碍物( barricade的名词复数 ) | |
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domain
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| n.(活动等)领域，范围；领地，势力范围 | |
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linen
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| n.亚麻布，亚麻线，亚麻制品；adj.亚麻布制的，亚麻的 | |
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turnips
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| 芜青( turnip的名词复数 )； 芜菁块根； 芜菁甘蓝块根； 怀表 | |
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ferociously
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| 野蛮地，残忍地 | |
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doorway
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| n.门口，(喻)入门；门路，途径 | |
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77
curry
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| n.咖哩粉，咖哩饭菜；v.用咖哩粉调味，用马栉梳，制革 | |
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afflicted
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| 使受痛苦，折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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dependants
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| 受赡养者，受扶养的家属( dependant的名词复数 ) | |
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80
conceal
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| v.隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽 | |
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concealment
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| n.隐藏, 掩盖，隐瞒 | |
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82
grudge
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| n.不满，怨恨，妒嫉；vt.勉强给，不情愿做 | |
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83
faltered
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| （嗓音）颤抖( falter的过去式和过去分词 )； 支吾其词； 蹒跚； 摇晃 | |
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84
precipitated
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| v.（突如其来地）使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 )；促成；猛然摔下；使沉淀 | |
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85
remarkable
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| adj.显著的，异常的，非凡的，值得注意的 | |
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confiding
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| adj.相信人的，易于相信的v.吐露（秘密，心事等）( confide的现在分词 )；（向某人）吐露（隐私、秘密等） | |
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87
stipulation
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| n.契约，规定，条文；条款说明 | |
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ambiguity
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| n.模棱两可；意义不明确 | |
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89
devout
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| adj.虔诚的，虔敬的，衷心的 (n.devoutness) | |
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90
forefinger
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| n.食指 | |
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91
wretch
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| n.可怜的人，不幸的人；卑鄙的人 | |
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92
gasped
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| v.喘气( gasp的过去式和过去分词 )；喘息；倒抽气；很想要 | |
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applied
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| adj.应用的；v.应用，适用 | |
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94
unleashing
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| v.把（感情、力量等）释放出来，发泄( unleash的现在分词 ) | |
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95
hurling
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| n.爱尔兰式曲棍球v.猛投，用力掷( hurl的现在分词 )；大声叫骂 | |
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96
climax
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| n.顶点；高潮；v.(使)达到顶点 | |
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97
Buddhists
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| n.佛教徒( Buddhist的名词复数 ) | |
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98
vegetarians
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| n.吃素的人( vegetarian的名词复数 )；素食者；素食主义者；食草动物 | |
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envisages
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| 想像，设想( envisage的第三人称单数 ) | |
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100
descending
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| n. 下行 adj. 下降的 | |
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101
duel
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| n./v.决斗；(双方的)斗争 | |
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102
immediate
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| adj.立即的；直接的，最接近的；紧靠的 | |
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103
reprisals
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| n.报复（行为）( reprisal的名词复数 ) | |
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104
solicitously
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| adv.热心地，热切地 | |
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105
craters
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| n.火山口( crater的名词复数 )；弹坑等 | |
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106
eldest
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| adj.最年长的，最年老的 | |
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107
devastation
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| n.毁坏；荒废；极度震惊或悲伤 | |
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108
unleashed
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| v.把（感情、力量等）释放出来，发泄( unleash的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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109
demonstration
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| n.表明，示范，论证，示威 | |
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110
unwilling
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| adj.不情愿的 | |
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111
killing
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| n.巨额利润；突然赚大钱，发大财 | |
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112
acquiescence
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| n.默许；顺从 | |
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113
giggling
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| v.咯咯地笑( giggle的现在分词 ) | |
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114
rhythmically
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| adv.有节奏地 | |
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115
jaws
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| n.口部；嘴 | |
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116
jaw
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| n.颚，颌，说教，流言蜚语；v.喋喋不休，教训 | |
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117
decrepit
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| adj.衰老的，破旧的 | |
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118
thighs
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| n.股，大腿( thigh的名词复数 )；食用的鸡（等的）腿 | |
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119
utterance
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| n.用言语表达，话语，言语 | |
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120
desultory
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| adj.散漫的，无方法的 | |
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121
hoop
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| n.（篮球）篮圈，篮 | |
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122
urchins
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| n.顽童( urchin的名词复数 )；淘气鬼；猬；海胆 | |
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123
dodging
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| n.避开，闪过，音调改变v.闪躲( dodge的现在分词 )；回避 | |
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124
scattering
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| n.[物]散射；散乱，分散；在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的；分散在不同范围的；广泛扩散的；（选票）数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式)；散布；驱散 | |
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125
scatter
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| vt.撒，驱散，散开；散布/播；vi.分散，消散 | |
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126
stifling
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| a.令人窒息的 | |
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127
clots
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| n.凝块( clot的名词复数 )；血块；蠢人；傻瓜v.凝固( clot的第三人称单数 ) | |
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128
congeals
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| v.使凝结，冻结( congeal的第三人称单数 )；（指血）凝结 | |
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129
mildewing
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| v.（使）发霉，（使）长霉( mildew的现在分词 ) | |
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130
aglow
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| adj.发亮的；发红的；adv.发亮地 | |
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131
sprightly
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| adj.愉快的，活泼的 | |
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132
kindly
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| adj.和蔼的，温和的，爽快的；adv.温和地，亲切地 | |
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133
clenched
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| v.紧握，抓紧，咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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134
benignly
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| adv.仁慈地，亲切地 | |
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135
blotches
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| n.（皮肤上的）红斑，疹块( blotch的名词复数 )；大滴 [大片]（墨水或颜色的）污渍 | |
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136
optimists
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| n.乐观主义者( optimist的名词复数 ) | |
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137
ancestry
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| n.祖先，家世 | |
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138
peculiar
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| adj.古怪的，异常的；特殊的，特有的 | |
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139
stagnant
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| adj.不流动的，停滞的，不景气的 | |
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140
shuffling
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| adj. 慢慢移动的, 滑移的 动词shuffle的现在分词形式 | |
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141
embarrassment
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| n.尴尬；使人为难的人(事物)；障碍；窘迫 | |
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142
rigid
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| adj.严格的，死板的；刚硬的，僵硬的 | |
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143
edgy
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| adj.不安的；易怒的 | |
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144
banter
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| n.嘲弄，戏谑；v.取笑，逗弄，开玩笑 | |
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145
inaccurate
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| adj.错误的，不正确的，不准确的 | |
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146
judiciously
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| adv.明断地，明智而审慎地 | |
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147
feverish
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| adj.发烧的，狂热的，兴奋的 | |
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148
quirk
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| n.奇事，巧合；古怪的举动 | |
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149
dictates
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| n.命令，规定，要求( dictate的名词复数 )v.大声讲或读( dictate的第三人称单数 )；口授；支配；摆布 | |
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150
poetic
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| adj.富有诗意的，有诗人气质的，善于抒情的 | |
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151
loathed
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| v.憎恨，厌恶( loathe的过去式和过去分词 )；极不喜欢 | |
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152
toadies
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| n.谄媚者，马屁精( toady的名词复数 )v.拍马，谄媚( toady的第三人称单数 ) | |
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153
swooping
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| 俯冲，猛冲( swoop的现在分词 ) | |
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154
skier
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| n.滑雪运动员 | |
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155
toads
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| n.蟾蜍，癞蛤蟆( toad的名词复数 ) | |
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156
conjuring
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| n.魔术 | |
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157
agrarian
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| adj.土地的，农村的，农业的 | |
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158
spoke
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| n.（车轮的）辐条；轮辐；破坏某人的计划；阻挠某人的行动 v.讲，谈（speak的过去式）；说；演说；从某种观点来说 | |
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159
standing
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| n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的 | |
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160
pointed
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| adj.尖的，直截了当的 | |
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161
rumours
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| n.传闻( rumour的名词复数 )；风闻；谣言；谣传 | |
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162
blotchy
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| adj.有斑点的，有污渍的；斑污 | |
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163
faculty
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| n.才能；学院，系；(学院或系的)全体教学人员 | |
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164
killers
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| 凶手( killer的名词复数 )； 消灭…者； 致命物； 极难的事 | |
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165
socket
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| n.窝，穴，孔，插座，插口 | |
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166
lieutenant
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| n.陆军中尉，海军上尉；代理官员，副职官员 | |
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167
swollen
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| adj.肿大的，水涨的；v.使变大，肿胀 | |
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168
perversely
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| adv. 倔强地 | |
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169
survivor
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| n.生存者，残存者，幸存者 | |
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170
thriller
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| n.惊险片，恐怖片 | |
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171
deserted
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| adj.荒芜的，荒废的，无人的，被遗弃的 | |
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172
insomniac
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| n.失眠症患者 | |
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173
dignified
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| a.可敬的，高贵的 | |
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174
perimeter
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| n.周边，周长，周界 | |
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175
pedestrians
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| n.步行者( pedestrian的名词复数 ) | |
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176
shafts
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| n.轴( shaft的名词复数 )；（箭、高尔夫球棒等的）杆；通风井；一阵（疼痛、害怕等） | |
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177
dwindling
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| adj.逐渐减少的v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 ) | |
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178
squatted
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| v.像动物一样蹲下( squat的过去式和过去分词 )；非法擅自占用（土地或房屋）；为获得其所有权；而占用某片公共用地。 | |
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179
plunged
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| v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 )；暴跌；骤降；突降 | |
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180
partially
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| adv.部分地，从某些方面讲 | |
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181
concealed
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| a.隐藏的，隐蔽的 | |
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182
trolley
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| n.手推车，台车；无轨电车；有轨电车 | |
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183
advertising
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| n.广告业；广告活动 a.广告的；广告业务的 | |
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184
herds
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| 兽群( herd的名词复数 )； 牧群； 人群； 群众 | |
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185
slaughter
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| n.屠杀，屠宰；vt.屠杀，宰杀 | |
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186
vanquished
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| v.征服( vanquish的过去式和过去分词 )；战胜；克服；抑制 | |
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187
liberated
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| a.无拘束的，放纵的 | |
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188
graceful
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| adj.优美的，优雅的；得体的 | |
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189
samosas
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| n.萨莫萨三角饺( samosa的名词复数 ) | |
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190
gambling
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| n.赌博；投机 | |
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191
distended
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| v.（使）膨胀，肿胀( distend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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192
shriek
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| v./n.尖叫，叫喊 | |
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193
hooting
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| （使）作汽笛声响，作汽车喇叭声( hoot的现在分词 )； 倒好儿； 倒彩 | |
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194
unison
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| n.步调一致，行动一致 | |
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195
noted
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| adj.著名的，知名的 | |
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196
shreds
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| v.撕碎，切碎( shred的第三人称单数 )；用撕毁机撕毁（文件） | |
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197
hissed
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| 发嘶嘶声( hiss的过去式和过去分词 )； 发嘘声表示反对 | |
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