He stretched out his hand to the horsemen he met in the roads, and humbly1 approached the harvesters in the fields; or else remained motionless in front of the gates of castles; and his face was so sad that he was never turned away.
Obeying a spirit of humility2, he related his history to all men, and they would flee from him and cross themselves. In villages through which he had passed before, the good people bolted the doors, threatened him, and threw stones at him as soon as they recognised him. The more charitable ones placed a bowl on the window-sill and closed the shutters3 in order to avoid seeing him.
Repelled4 and shunned5 by everyone, he avoided his fellow-men and nourished himself with roots and plants, stray fruits and shells which he gathered along the shores.
Often, at the bend of a hill, he could perceive a mass of crowded roofs, stone spires6, bridges, towers and narrow streets, from which arose a continual murmur7 of activity.
The desire to mingle8 with men impelled9 him to enter the city. But the gross and beastly expression of their faces, the noise of their industries and the indifference10 of their remarks, chilled his very heart. On holidays, when the cathedral bells rang out at daybreak and filled the people’s hearts with gladness, he watched the inhabitants coming out of their dwellings11, the dancers in the public squares, the fountains of ale, the damask hangings spread before the houses of princes; and then, when night came, he would peer through the windows at the long tables where families gathered and where grandparents held little children on their knees; then sobs13 would rise in his throat and he would turn away and go back to his haunts.
He gazed with yearning14 at the colts in the pastures, the birds in their nests, the insects on the flowers; but they all fled from him at his approach and hid or flew away. So he sought solitude15. But the wind brought to his ears sounds resembling death-rattles; the tears of the dew reminded him of heavier drops, and every evening, the sun would spread blood in the sky, and every night, in his dreams, he lived over his parricide16.
He made himself a hair-cloth lined with iron spikes17. On his knees, he ascended18 every hill that was crowned with a chapel19. But the unrelenting thought spoiled the splendour of the tabernacles and tortured him in the midst of his penances20.
He did not rebel against God, who had inflicted21 his action, but he despaired at the thought that he had committed it.
He had such a horror of himself that he took all sorts of risks. He rescued paralytics from fire and children from waves. But the ocean scorned him and the flames spared him. Time did not allay22 his torment23, which became so intolerable that he resolved to die.
One day, while he was stooping over a fountain to judge of its depth, an old man appeared on the other side. He wore a white beard and his appearance was so lamentable24 that Julian could not keep back his tears. The old man also was weeping. Without recognising him, Julian remembered confusedly a face that resembled his. He uttered a cry; for it was his father who stood before him; and he gave up all thought of taking his own life.
Thus weighted down by his recollections, he travelled through many countries and arrived at a river which was dangerous, because of its violence and the slime that covered its shores. Since a long time nobody had ventured to cross it.
The bow of an old boat, whose stern was buried in the mud, showed among the reeds. Julian, on examining it closely, found a pair of oars25 and hit upon the idea of devoting his life to the service of his fellow-men.
He began by establishing on the bank of the river a sort of road which would enable people to approach the edge of the stream; he broke his nails in his efforts to lift enormous stones which he pressed against the pit of his stomach in order to transport them from one point to another; he slipped in the mud, he sank into it, and several times was on the very brink26 of death.
Then he took to repairing the boat with debris27 of vessels28, and afterwards built himself a hut with putty and trunks of trees.
When it became known that a ferry had been established, passengers flocked to it. They hailed him from the opposite side by waving flags, and Julian would jump into the boat and row over. The craft was very heavy, and the people loaded it with all sorts of baggage, and beasts of burden, who reared with fright, thereby29 adding greatly to the confusion. He asked nothing for his trouble; some gave him left-over victuals30 which they took from their sacks or worn-out garments which they could no longer use.
The brutal31 ones hurled32 curses at him, and when he rebuked33 them gently they replied with insults, and he was content to bless them.
A little table, a stool, a bed made of dead leaves and three earthen bowls were all he possessed34. Two holes in the wall served as windows. On one side, as far as the eye could see, stretched barren wastes studded here and there with pools of water; and in front of him flowed the greenish waters of the wide river. In the spring, a putrid35 odour arose from the damp sod. Then fierce gales36 lifted clouds of dust that blew everywhere, even settling in the water and in one’s mouth. A little later swarms37 of mosquitoes appeared, whose buzzing and stinging continued night and day. After that, came frightful38 frosts which communicated a stone-like rigidity39 to everything and inspired one with an insane desire for meat. Months passed when Julian never saw a human being. He often closed his lids and endeavored to recall his youth;—he beheld40 the courtyard of a castle, with greyhounds stretched out on a terrace, an armoury filled with valets, and under a bower41 of vines a youth with blond curls, sitting between an old man wrapped in furs and a lady with a high cap; presently the corpses42 rose before him, and then he would throw himself face downward on his cot and sob12:
“Oh! poor father! poor mother! poor mother!” and would drop into a fitful slumber43 in which the terrible visions recurred44.
One night he thought that some one was calling to him in his sleep. He listened intently, but could hear nothing save the roaring of the waters.
But the same voice repeated: “Julian!”
It proceeded from the opposite shore, a fact which appeared extraordinary to him, considering the breadth of the river.
The voice called a third time: “Julian!”
And the high-pitched tones sounded like the ringing of a church-bell.
Having lighted his lantern, he stepped out of his cabin. A frightful storm raged. The darkness was complete and was illuminated45 here and there only by the white waves leaping and tumbling.
After a moment’s hesitation46, he untied47 the rope. The water presently grew smooth and the boat glided48 easily to the opposite shore, where a man was waiting.
He was wrapped in a torn piece of linen49; his face was like a chalk mask, and his eyes were redder than glowing coals. When Julian held up his lantern he noticed that the stranger was covered with hideous50 sores; but notwithstanding this, there was in his attitude something like the majesty51 of a king.
As soon as he stepped into the boat, it sank deep into the water, borne downward by his weight; then it rose again and Julian began to row.
With each stroke of the oars, the force of the waves raised the bow of the boat. The water, which was blacker than ink, ran furiously along the sides. It formed abysses and then mountains, over which the boat glided, then it fell into yawning depths where, buffeted52 by the wind, it whirled around and around.
Julian leaned far forward and, bracing53 himself with his feet, bent54 backwards55 so as to bring his whole strength into play. Hail-stones cut his hands, the rain ran down his back, the velocity56 of the wind suffocated57 him. He stopped rowing and let the boat drift with the tide. But realising that an important matter was at stake, a command which could not be disregarded, he picked up the oars again; and the rattling58 of the tholes mingled59 with the clamourings of the storm.
The little lantern burned in front of him. Sometimes birds fluttered past it and obscured the light. But he could distinguish the eyes of the leper who stood at the stern, as motionless as a column.
And the trip lasted a long, long time.
When they reached the hut, Julian closed the door and saw the man sit down on the stool. The species of shroud60 that was wrapped around him had fallen below his loins, and his shoulders and chest and lean arms were hidden under blotches61 of scaly62 pustules. Enormous wrinkles crossed his forehead. Like a skeleton, he had a hole instead of a nose, and from his bluish lips came breath which was fetid and as thick as mist.
“I am hungry,” he said.
Julian set before him what he had, a piece of pork and some crusts of coarse bread.
After he had devoured63 them, the table, the bowl, and the handle of the knife bore the same scales that covered his body.
Then he said: “I thirst!”
Julian fetched his jug64 of water and when he lifted it, he smelled an aroma65 that dilated66 his nostrils67 and filled his heart with gladness. It was wine; what a boon68! but the leper stretched out his arm and emptied the jug at one draught69.
Then he said: “I am cold!”
Julian ignited a bundle of ferns that lay in the middle of the hut. The leper approached the fire and, resting on his heels, began to warm himself; his whole frame shook and he was failing visibly; his eyes grew dull, his sores began to break, and in a faint voice he whispered:
“Thy bed!”
Julian helped him gently to it, and even laid the sail of his boat over him to keep him warm.
The leper tossed and moaned. The corners of his mouth were drawn70 up over his teeth; an accelerated death-rattle shook his chest and with each one of his aspirations71, his stomach touched his spine72. At last, he closed his eyes.
“I feel as if ice were in my bones! Lay thyself beside me!” he commanded. Julian took off his garments; and then, as naked as on the day he was born, he got into the bed; against his thigh73 he could feel the skin of the leper, and it was colder than a serpent and as rough as a file.
He tried to encourage the leper, but he only whispered:
“Oh! I am about to die! Come closer to me and warm me! Not with thy hands! No! with thy whole body.”
So Julian stretched himself out upon the leper, lay on him, lips to lips, chest to chest.
Then the leper clasped him close and presently his eyes shone like stars; his hair lengthened74 into sunbeams; the breath of his nostrils had the scent75 of roses; a cloud of incense76 rose from the hearth77, and the waters began to murmur harmoniously78; an abundance of bliss79, a superhuman joy, filled the soul of the swooning Julian, while he who clasped him to his breast grew and grew until his head and his feet touched the opposite walls of the cabin. The roof flew up in the air, disclosing the heavens, and Julian ascended into infinity80 face to face with our Lord Jesus Christ, who bore him straight to heaven.
And this is the story of Saint Julian the Hospitaller, as it is given on the stained-glass window of a church in my birthplace.
点击收听单词发音
1 humbly | |
adv. 恭顺地,谦卑地 | |
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2 humility | |
n.谦逊,谦恭 | |
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3 shutters | |
百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门 | |
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4 repelled | |
v.击退( repel的过去式和过去分词 );使厌恶;排斥;推开 | |
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5 shunned | |
v.避开,回避,避免( shun的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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6 spires | |
n.(教堂的) 塔尖,尖顶( spire的名词复数 ) | |
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7 murmur | |
n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言 | |
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8 mingle | |
vt.使混合,使相混;vi.混合起来;相交往 | |
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9 impelled | |
v.推动、推进或敦促某人做某事( impel的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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10 indifference | |
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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11 dwellings | |
n.住处,处所( dwelling的名词复数 ) | |
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12 sob | |
n.空间轨道的轰炸机;呜咽,哭泣 | |
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13 sobs | |
啜泣(声),呜咽(声)( sob的名词复数 ) | |
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14 yearning | |
a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
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15 solitude | |
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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16 parricide | |
n.杀父母;杀亲罪 | |
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17 spikes | |
n.穗( spike的名词复数 );跑鞋;(防滑)鞋钉;尖状物v.加烈酒于( spike的第三人称单数 );偷偷地给某人的饮料加入(更多)酒精( 或药物);把尖状物钉入;打乱某人的计划 | |
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18 ascended | |
v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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19 chapel | |
n.小教堂,殡仪馆 | |
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20 penances | |
n.(赎罪的)苦行,苦修( penance的名词复数 ) | |
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21 inflicted | |
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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22 allay | |
v.消除,减轻(恐惧、怀疑等) | |
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23 torment | |
n.折磨;令人痛苦的东西(人);vt.折磨;纠缠 | |
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24 lamentable | |
adj.令人惋惜的,悔恨的 | |
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25 oars | |
n.桨,橹( oar的名词复数 );划手v.划(行)( oar的第三人称单数 ) | |
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26 brink | |
n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿 | |
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27 debris | |
n.瓦砾堆,废墟,碎片 | |
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28 vessels | |
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人 | |
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29 thereby | |
adv.因此,从而 | |
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30 victuals | |
n.食物;食品 | |
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31 brutal | |
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的 | |
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32 hurled | |
v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂 | |
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33 rebuked | |
责难或指责( rebuke的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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34 possessed | |
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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35 putrid | |
adj.腐臭的;有毒的;已腐烂的;卑劣的 | |
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36 gales | |
龙猫 | |
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37 swarms | |
蜂群,一大群( swarm的名词复数 ) | |
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38 frightful | |
adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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39 rigidity | |
adj.钢性,坚硬 | |
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40 beheld | |
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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41 bower | |
n.凉亭,树荫下凉快之处;闺房;v.荫蔽 | |
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42 corpses | |
n.死尸,尸体( corpse的名词复数 ) | |
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43 slumber | |
n.睡眠,沉睡状态 | |
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44 recurred | |
再发生,复发( recur的过去式和过去分词 ); 治愈 | |
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45 illuminated | |
adj.被照明的;受启迪的 | |
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46 hesitation | |
n.犹豫,踌躇 | |
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47 untied | |
松开,解开( untie的过去式和过去分词 ); 解除,使自由; 解决 | |
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48 glided | |
v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔 | |
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49 linen | |
n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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50 hideous | |
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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51 majesty | |
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权 | |
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52 buffeted | |
反复敲打( buffet的过去式和过去分词 ); 连续猛击; 打来打去; 推来搡去 | |
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53 bracing | |
adj.令人振奋的 | |
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54 bent | |
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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55 backwards | |
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地 | |
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56 velocity | |
n.速度,速率 | |
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57 suffocated | |
(使某人)窒息而死( suffocate的过去式和过去分词 ); (将某人)闷死; 让人感觉闷热; 憋气 | |
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58 rattling | |
adj. 格格作响的, 活泼的, 很好的 adv. 极其, 很, 非常 动词rattle的现在分词 | |
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59 mingled | |
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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60 shroud | |
n.裹尸布,寿衣;罩,幕;vt.覆盖,隐藏 | |
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61 blotches | |
n.(皮肤上的)红斑,疹块( blotch的名词复数 );大滴 [大片](墨水或颜色的)污渍 | |
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62 scaly | |
adj.鱼鳞状的;干燥粗糙的 | |
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63 devoured | |
吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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64 jug | |
n.(有柄,小口,可盛水等的)大壶,罐,盂 | |
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65 aroma | |
n.香气,芬芳,芳香 | |
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66 dilated | |
adj.加宽的,扩大的v.(使某物)扩大,膨胀,张大( dilate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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67 nostrils | |
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 ) | |
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68 boon | |
n.恩赐,恩物,恩惠 | |
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69 draught | |
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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70 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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71 aspirations | |
强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音 | |
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72 spine | |
n.脊柱,脊椎;(动植物的)刺;书脊 | |
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73 thigh | |
n.大腿;股骨 | |
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74 lengthened | |
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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75 scent | |
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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76 incense | |
v.激怒;n.香,焚香时的烟,香气 | |
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77 hearth | |
n.壁炉炉床,壁炉地面 | |
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78 harmoniously | |
和谐地,调和地 | |
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79 bliss | |
n.狂喜,福佑,天赐的福 | |
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80 infinity | |
n.无限,无穷,大量 | |
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