Rain is a blessed refreshment2 to the thirsty land; it is a life-giving cordial to the thirsty soul; but when rain descends4 in torrents5 and without cessation during the greater part of one’s brief holiday, or at any other very unseasonable period, and when one is not thirsty, it becomes depressing, to say the least.
Thus was I treated by rain during my week in Baviaans River. Hobson and I had at last pushed up into the very heart of that wild mountain region,—the allotted6 home of the Scottish settlers of 1820, the scene of many Kafir raids and battles.
For months before we had lived in perpetual sunshine. Hobson had sighed for a drop of rain. Sometimes South Africans have to sigh for a twelve-month before relief is sent. Even while I write, the colony is suffering excessively from drought, and many farmers have been ruined. On the Karroo I had almost come to forget the sensation of being rained upon, and an umbrella there would have appeared as great an impropriety as a muslin overcoat in Nova Zembla. Nevertheless, no sooner did we arrive at Seahorse Kloof than the windows of heaven were opened, and the rain came down steadily8 night and day, while the sky presented a universal grey that would have done credit to the Scottish Highlands. It was too bad!
My main object in penetrating9 to these rugged10 wilds was to visit one of the Pringles, a relative of personal friends on the borders of my own land. Finding that Mr Pringle was absent from home, we turned aside to visit a cousin of Hobson’s, a Mr John Edwards, who dwelt in what appeared to me the fag-end of the world,—a lonely farmhouse11, at the head of the mountain gorge12 named Seahorse Kloof.
“It’s a splendid country,” said Hobson, “with lots of game, and Edwards is a noted13 hunter, besides being a capital fellow.”
What more could man desire? We arrived full of hope and spirits, received a hearty14 welcome, and awoke next day to find the sky grey, as I have said, and the rain descending15 steadily.
Of course we hoped against hope, but as day after day came and went, our hopes and spirits sank. Then there came a reaction that is not uncommon16 in the circumstances,—we grew desperate, and began to enjoy our misery17. We got out our rifles, took up a sheltered position in the shed of an outhouse, and blazed away from dripping morn to pouring eve at empty bottles, amongst which we did tremendous execution.
Of course, also, we relieved the tedium18 of enforced indoor life by song and talk, but these resources could not make up for lost time, and the depth to which I had been sunk was revealed to me by the sudden rebound19 of joy when, after a week of heavy wet, there was a break in the universal grey and the sun came feebly out. Blessed sun, if thou wert to roast me alive, methinks I would love thee still!
Before this happened, however, we had a few brief intervals20 of modified dripping. During one of these, in which the rain all but ceased for a forenoon, I resolved to go out into one of the mountain gorges21 for a ramble22 alone. My host lent me his double barrel—one barrel being for shot, the other rifled.
“It is loaded,” said he, “the right with shot, the left with ball.”
“Very good,” said I; “expect a tiger when I return.”
My host smiled. Leopards23 were there, truly, but as he knew, and as I have elsewhere mentioned, they never show themselves except when driven out of their retreats by dogs. To say truth, I only wanted a walk, expected to kill a rabbit or a crow, and hoped faintly for a buck24. None of these things did I see, but I found a small coney, at which I fired the shot barrel. To my surprise there came no report from the gun, merely a feeble spirt. I afterwards learned that one of “the boys” had loaded it the day before with a miniature charge for small birds. Hope increased as I pushed further up into the Kloof, and fancy began to play. Although there was no chance of seeing “tigers,” it was something to know that such creatures were really there; that I was actually in the native home of “wild-beasts.” The floor of my host’s parlour was covered with the beautiful spotted25 skins of animals which had been shot or trapped by himself. One of these measured about nine feet, which, allowing three for the tail, gives a body of six feet long.
As the day advanced rain again began to fall, but nothing could damp me now. I had almost worked myself into the belief that I was tiger-hunting! I advanced with cautious tread, looked earnestly into dark caverns27, and passed under the deep shadow of thick and tangled28 bushes with feelings of awe29. I even indulged my wayward fancy by thinking of Gordon Cumming and Livingstone; did my best to mistake gnarled roots for big snakes, and red stones for couching leopards. At last, while in the sombre twilight30 of a dense31 mass of underwood, I actually did see a bit of brown hair moving. I threw forward my rifle with a promptitude worthy32 of Hawkeye himself, but experienced no shock of excitement, for the object was so palpably a small rabbit, or coney, that imagination sternly refused to deceive me. Baboons had been heard barking on the evening of our arrival. I looked out for these, but saw none. In short, none of the inhabitants of wood, glen, or mountain, save myself, were foolish enough to go out in such weather. Nevertheless I returned to the house happy and ready for supper.
On Saturday morning the sunshine, which I have before mentioned, gladdened our eyes and hearts. The weather seemed at last favourable33. Edwards at once ordered out horses and rifles, and away we went—four of us—up the mountains after game. It was a new experience in regard to riding. Horses, I knew, were capable of travelling over exceedingly rough roads, and trained ones could even ascend34 staircases, but I now learned that horses can climb precipices35. Never saw anything like it before; never even imagined it!
Our prospects37 were fair, but they were false, for, ere long, the rain began again. However, we were reckless by that time and defied it. Riding up the kloof that I had traversed on foot, we sighted bucks38 but got no shot. Gaining the top of the kloof we saw more bucks—out of range. We passed over the shoulder of the mountain into another glen, and skirted the top of a precipice36. While descending some slopes at an angle of I know not what, the use of our cruppers became strikingly apparent. I began, for the first time in my life, to feel anxiety as to the strength of a horse’s tail. In going up such places the saddle girths were severely39 tried, but the mane kept one from slipping down one’s perpendicular40 animal.
Coming to a comparatively level stretch we sank into a silently reflective and forgetful mood, while the rain-drops dribbled41 down our noses, sopped42 from our mackintoshes to our saddles, whence they re-ascended, through the capillary43 influence of garments, to our necks, and soon equalised our humidity.
“Look out!” shouted Edwards, suddenly. We all obeyed, and saw a brown buck labouring up a slope so steep that running was out of the question. I stuck my heels into my steed and faced him at the slope. He took it. He would have taken the side of a house, I think, if told to. But he gasped44 with the frantic45 nature of his efforts. I felt as if he were leaping up the slope, kangaroo fashion, on his hind-legs. On reaching the top, the antelope46 was observed disappearing in the distance. It was of no use weeping. Rain would have washed the tears away.
“Look out!” again shouted our host; “get off!”
We all obeyed, cocked our guns, and gazed. A herd47 of antelopes48! just visible in the mist. We all fired, and missed.
“Very mysterious,” muttered one of our number,—I forget which.
We loaded hastily, but not quickly. Our guns were muzzle-loaders, and rain does not facilitate loading. In trying to force a bullet down, my ramrod slipped, and I cut my knuckles49 severely.
“You’ve drawn50 first blood, anyhow,” savagely51 muttered one of us,—I forget who.
We mounted again, and let me tell you that mounting on a steep hillside in a long wet mackintosh with a big rifle, bleeding knuckles, and a heavy heart, is difficult as well as disagreeable.
To increase our enjoyment52, Edwards again shouted, “Get off!” We did so with more than military obedience53, and I saw a buck standing54 not more than a hundred yards in front of me. I gave him the rifled barrel. He hopped55. Then the shot barrel. He winced56 and fled, but presently stopped and lay down. Edwards ran towards him, kneeled, fired, and broke his leg. Between us all we managed to kill him, and then turned homewards.
The only noteworthy incident that occurred on the way back was the starting of a troop of baboons, which went scampering57 down the cliffs in consternation58 like balls of brown hair. We also descended59 some broken ground, so steep that it was almost impossible to keep the saddle. Looking at Edwards, I observed that the ears of his horse appeared between his feet, while its tail waved over his head like a dragoon’s plume60. At last we were compelled to dismount and lead our animals, our minds being sometimes divided between the danger of missing our footing in front, and being tumbled on by our steeds behind.
Thus we hunted on the Baviaans River mountains in adverse61 circumstances, and returned home moderately pleased, though not particularly successful.
The rains had by that time flooded the whole country, and rendered travelling almost impossible. The river was running wildly past the house, and there was no bridge over it.
We held a consultation62 on Monday as to our departure. The weather was fine at last, but the river flooded. The tortuous63 nature of its bed necessitated64 five or six crossings in the course of twelve miles. Were they fordable? was the question. “We shall go and try,” was Hobson’s final decision. “Try” is the watchword of all true pioneers. We saddled and set forth65. Hobson drove the cart, with my portmanteau. During the first part of the journey I was to accompany Edwards on horseback. We had a Hottentot servant with us, who rode one horse and led another.
It was a most enjoyable ride in the bright sunshine that day. Everything was fresh, green, and glittering after the long-continued rain. Baboons were seen on the way, and shouted at us, whether in defiance66, derision, or encouragement, is best known to themselves. All the “drifts” or fords were passed in safety till we came to the last on Baviaans River. Here the powerful stream rose to our saddles, and the opposite bank had been so much washed away that it seemed impossible to get the cart up.
“I’ll cross,” said Edwards, “and if necessary we’ll cut a slope in the bank.”
In he went, floundered through, and managed to ascend the opposite bank, though not without a severe struggle, for besides being high and steep, it was very wet—coated, in fact, with soft mud.
The Tottie with the led horse followed his master. I followed the Tottie—close in his steps, so as to get the benefit of his experience, either by imitating or avoiding his example. We gained the opposite side. I saw the Hottentot’s horse rise before me as if mounting a staircase. He slipped, and floundered on his nose and knees. The led horse disconcerted him. Just then my own horse made a bound up the bank, and pawed the mud for a moment. “Slack the reins68! give him his head!” shouted Edwards. I did so. With a mighty69 plunge70 and a groan71 the sturdy animal bore me to the top of the bank in safety. I turned and saw the Tottie’s horse throw up its head and fore7 legs, as if imploringly72, to the skies, and fall backwards73. The Tottie himself appeared for a moment in the form of a spread-eagle, and then horse and man went back with a sounding splash into the river.
Hobson, who had been all the time enjoying the spectacle, now crossed with the cart; but, on taking the bank, despite their utmost efforts, the powerful pair stuck fast on their knees and noses. Meanwhile the Hottentot scrambled74 out with his animals, none the worse for the plunge.
As the horses could not move the cart an inch in their semi-perpendicular position, we unharnessed them, and the four of us, by slow degrees, working one wheel at a time, zig-zagged the cart upward a few feet, when horses were once more attached, and the crossing was finally accomplished75.
That evening we came to “Smith’s farm,” one of the places where the Diamond-field coaches stop to change horses. It was beyond the mountains at the commencement of the great rolling plains. Here I had arranged to await the arrival of the mail-cart, and proceed viâ Bedford to Grahamstown.
And here, with deep regret, I bade farewell to my friend Hobson—a true-hearted, well-educated Englishman, born in the colony; the son of one of the “1820 settlers;” a brave, bold, fearless, loving man, who hunted lions, leopards, elephants, zebras, and all the large game of Africa in his youth, and was “out” in the war,—a warm friend, a splendid type of those hardy76 men whose lot it is to subdue77 the wilderness78.
There were several hours to pass before the arrival of the mail-cart. Smith and his people were busy, and, as there were no guests at the time in that lonely road-side inn, I had plenty of leisure to bask79 in the sunshine, sketch80 the cactus81 bushes that abounded82 there, (see Note 1), gaze dreamily over the boundless83 Karroo, and meditate84 sadly on friendships and partings.
The first thing that struck me on turning from Smith’s humble85 abode86 to ramble on the plains was the presence of a bad smell—a very bad smell! I brought my nose to bear in various directions, but could discover no cause. Having nothing to do I applied87 myself with diligence to the investigation88, all the more earnestly that I found it impossible to get out of the tainted89 atmosphere. Regarding the heavens steadily, for it was very calm, and making up my mind as to the direction which the little wind that there was came from, I followed my nose, and was led by it to the decaying carcass of an ox which lay not a hundred yards from Smith’s door. My opinion of Smith was lowered! When I passed to windward of the carcass, the bad smell ceased.
I mention this, not because it is an interesting incident, but because it is a feature of South African travel. Wherever you go on the Karroo, there you will find the rotting remains90 of poor creatures, which, having “died in harness,” are cast loose for the benefit of the vultures. These ill-looking and disgusting birds are most useful scavengers. They scent91 the quarry92 from afar—so far, indeed, as to be beyond the vision of human eyes. You may gaze round you far and near in the plains, and behold93 no sign of any bird; but kill one of your horses and leave it dead on the plain, and straightway, from various quarters of the heavens, you will see little specks94 which grow and float, and circle and grow, until they assume the ugly form and huge proportions of unclean vultures, which will perch95 on the carcass, and make away with it in a remarkably96 short space of time. It was only the skin and bones of the ox which rendered themselves obnoxious97 at Smith’s. Vultures had cleared out of it every morsel98 of flesh some days before.
As I have said, there are no roads worthy of the name in many parts of the Karroo. Those that exist are often in such a dilapidated condition that travellers sometimes find it more pleasant to forsake99 them and drive over the rugged veldt. This can be easily understood when it is remembered that the roads are traversed by the celebrated100 “Cape101 wagons102,” which are of enormous size and weight, requiring from sixteen to twenty oxen to draw them. Such vehicles finding a hollow in a road, soon make it a deep hole, which finally becomes an impassable cavern26. In drawing, struggling, and fighting with these wagons, sick and weakly animals constantly succumb103, are left to die, and thus vultures are supplied with a continual feast, while carcasses and skulls104, and bleaching105 bones, are familiar objects by the roadsides on the plains.
At last the mail-cart arrived, and I secured a place.
It is usually a small two-wheeled vehicle drawn by four horses, the driver of which seems to think that every one ought to possess an iron frame as callous106 as his own. The cart has a species of canvas hood107, such as I have described in a former letter, stretched on a movable frame. It serves the purpose of a monstrous108 parasol. You get into this cart, the team is cleverly started by, it may be, a smart fellow, and driven away with the speed at which mails ought to travel; or it is wildly started by a conceited109 driver, who sets out with a plunge, and continues his course with a prolonged crash, as though the fate of empires reposed110 in his mail-bags. You come to a ditch; you go in with a plunge, and come out with a jerk. Your head hits the back of the hood when you go in, your nose hits the back of the driver when you come out. A rut in the road causes one wheel to descend3 suddenly about eighteen inches; or an unavoidable lump of that height produces the same effect; the hood gives you a deliberate punch on the head. Before you have quite recovered, it gives you another. A miniature precipice appears. This was caused by the latest waterspout choosing to cut the road instead of follow it. The mail-cart does not pause. Its springs were made, apparently111, to spring. It descends. For one instant you are left in the air, the next you resume your seat—with violence. This sort of thing does not last long, however, for you quickly become wise. You acquire the habit of voluntarily stiffening112 your backbone113 at the ditches, of yielding to the ruts, and of holding on at the precipices. Still, with all your precautions, you suffer severely. I have been seriously informed that, during some of their plunges114 on what may be called stormy roads, men have been jolted115 bodily out of mail-carts at the Cape, and I can easily believe it.
The Diamond-field mail was full, but they kindly116 made room for me, and plastered my portmanteau, like an excrescence, on the other baggage.
The drive to Bedford was too short to admit of much familiar intercourse117 with the diggers,—if diggers they were. Subsequently I met with a successful digger, who told me a good deal about the diamond-fields. He was a Scot, who had left a lucrative118 claim to be managed by a partner while he took a trip to the “old country.” His account of diamond digging inclined me to think that coal-heaving is a much easier occupation, and more remunerative119 on the whole, except in the case of lucky diggers. This Scot showed me what he called a “big diamond,” and allowed me to make a careful drawing of it. He could not guess at its value. If it had been a pure diamond like the “star of South Africa,” it would have been worth many thousands of pounds, but it was not pure. According to digger parlance120 it was “off-colour,” and, therefore, not excessively valuable. Still it was a precious gem67, and would doubtless fetch several hundreds of pounds. Of course it was unpolished, but even in that state was very beautiful. It weighed seventy-eight carats. The “star of South Africa,” above referred to, was a pure and magnificent gem. It was found by a Hottentot, named Swartzboy, sold by him for 400 pounds, and disposed of the same day for 12,000 pounds—so, at least, runs one account of the matter.
Late in the evening we reached Bedford.
As we started next morning at break of day my personal knowledge of that flourishing town is too limited to warrant many remarks thereon. It may be that the vision of ghostly houses passing our cart in the morning mists suggested to my sleepy imagination the idea of a town, but I cannot remember that it did. Possibly the fact that the population numbered above 1000 may have occurred to my mind, but I think not. It is more probable that the mind, if it operated at all, pictured the population as recumbent and snoring. Indeed, the only thing that memory will recall, when severely taxed, in regard to Bedford, is—bed, its first syllable121.
Note 1. The author was an artist as well as a writer of merit, and exhibited water-colour drawings at the Royal Scottish Academy.
点击收听单词发音
1 baboons | |
n.狒狒( baboon的名词复数 ) | |
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2 refreshment | |
n.恢复,精神爽快,提神之事物;(复数)refreshments:点心,茶点 | |
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3 descend | |
vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降 | |
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4 descends | |
v.下来( descend的第三人称单数 );下去;下降;下斜 | |
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5 torrents | |
n.倾注;奔流( torrent的名词复数 );急流;爆发;连续不断 | |
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6 allotted | |
分配,拨给,摊派( allot的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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7 fore | |
adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 | |
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8 steadily | |
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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9 penetrating | |
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的 | |
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10 rugged | |
adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的 | |
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11 farmhouse | |
n.农场住宅(尤指主要住房) | |
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12 gorge | |
n.咽喉,胃,暴食,山峡;v.塞饱,狼吞虎咽地吃 | |
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13 noted | |
adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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14 hearty | |
adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的 | |
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15 descending | |
n. 下行 adj. 下降的 | |
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16 uncommon | |
adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的 | |
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17 misery | |
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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18 tedium | |
n.单调;烦闷 | |
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19 rebound | |
v.弹回;n.弹回,跳回 | |
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20 intervals | |
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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21 gorges | |
n.山峡,峡谷( gorge的名词复数 );咽喉v.(用食物把自己)塞饱,填饱( gorge的第三人称单数 );作呕 | |
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22 ramble | |
v.漫步,漫谈,漫游;n.漫步,闲谈,蔓延 | |
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23 leopards | |
n.豹( leopard的名词复数 );本性难移 | |
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24 buck | |
n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃 | |
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25 spotted | |
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的 | |
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26 cavern | |
n.洞穴,大山洞 | |
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27 caverns | |
大山洞,大洞穴( cavern的名词复数 ) | |
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28 tangled | |
adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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29 awe | |
n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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30 twilight | |
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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31 dense | |
a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的 | |
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32 worthy | |
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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33 favourable | |
adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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34 ascend | |
vi.渐渐上升,升高;vt.攀登,登上 | |
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35 precipices | |
n.悬崖,峭壁( precipice的名词复数 ) | |
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36 precipice | |
n.悬崖,危急的处境 | |
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37 prospects | |
n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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38 bucks | |
n.雄鹿( buck的名词复数 );钱;(英国十九世纪初的)花花公子;(用于某些表达方式)责任v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的第三人称单数 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃 | |
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39 severely | |
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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40 perpendicular | |
adj.垂直的,直立的;n.垂直线,垂直的位置 | |
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41 dribbled | |
v.流口水( dribble的过去式和过去分词 );(使液体)滴下或作细流;运球,带球 | |
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42 sopped | |
adj.湿透的,浸透的v.将(面包等)在液体中蘸或浸泡( sop的过去式和过去分词 );用海绵、布等吸起(液体等) | |
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43 capillary | |
n.毛细血管;adj.毛细管道;毛状的 | |
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44 gasped | |
v.喘气( gasp的过去式和过去分词 );喘息;倒抽气;很想要 | |
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45 frantic | |
adj.狂乱的,错乱的,激昂的 | |
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46 antelope | |
n.羚羊;羚羊皮 | |
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47 herd | |
n.兽群,牧群;vt.使集中,把…赶在一起 | |
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48 antelopes | |
羚羊( antelope的名词复数 ); 羚羊皮革 | |
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49 knuckles | |
n.(指人)指关节( knuckle的名词复数 );(指动物)膝关节,踝v.(指人)指关节( knuckle的第三人称单数 );(指动物)膝关节,踝 | |
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50 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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51 savagely | |
adv. 野蛮地,残酷地 | |
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52 enjoyment | |
n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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53 obedience | |
n.服从,顺从 | |
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54 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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55 hopped | |
跳上[下]( hop的过去式和过去分词 ); 单足蹦跳; 齐足(或双足)跳行; 摘葎草花 | |
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56 winced | |
赶紧避开,畏缩( wince的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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57 scampering | |
v.蹦蹦跳跳地跑,惊惶奔跑( scamper的现在分词 ) | |
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58 consternation | |
n.大为吃惊,惊骇 | |
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59 descended | |
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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60 plume | |
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰 | |
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61 adverse | |
adj.不利的;有害的;敌对的,不友好的 | |
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62 consultation | |
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议 | |
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63 tortuous | |
adj.弯弯曲曲的,蜿蜒的 | |
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64 necessitated | |
使…成为必要,需要( necessitate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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65 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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66 defiance | |
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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67 gem | |
n.宝石,珠宝;受爱戴的人 [同]jewel | |
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68 reins | |
感情,激情; 缰( rein的名词复数 ); 控制手段; 掌管; (成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的)保护带 | |
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69 mighty | |
adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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70 plunge | |
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲 | |
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71 groan | |
vi./n.呻吟,抱怨;(发出)呻吟般的声音 | |
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72 imploringly | |
adv. 恳求地, 哀求地 | |
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73 backwards | |
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地 | |
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74 scrambled | |
v.快速爬行( scramble的过去式和过去分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞 | |
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75 accomplished | |
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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76 hardy | |
adj.勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的;耐寒的 | |
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77 subdue | |
vt.制服,使顺从,征服;抑制,克制 | |
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78 wilderness | |
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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79 bask | |
vt.取暖,晒太阳,沐浴于 | |
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80 sketch | |
n.草图;梗概;素描;v.素描;概述 | |
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81 cactus | |
n.仙人掌 | |
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82 abounded | |
v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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83 boundless | |
adj.无限的;无边无际的;巨大的 | |
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84 meditate | |
v.想,考虑,(尤指宗教上的)沉思,冥想 | |
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85 humble | |
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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86 abode | |
n.住处,住所 | |
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87 applied | |
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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88 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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89 tainted | |
adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏 | |
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90 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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91 scent | |
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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92 quarry | |
n.采石场;v.采石;费力地找 | |
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93 behold | |
v.看,注视,看到 | |
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94 specks | |
n.眼镜;斑点,微粒,污点( speck的名词复数 ) | |
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95 perch | |
n.栖木,高位,杆;v.栖息,就位,位于 | |
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96 remarkably | |
ad.不同寻常地,相当地 | |
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97 obnoxious | |
adj.极恼人的,讨人厌的,可憎的 | |
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98 morsel | |
n.一口,一点点 | |
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99 forsake | |
vt.遗弃,抛弃;舍弃,放弃 | |
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100 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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101 cape | |
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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102 wagons | |
n.四轮的运货马车( wagon的名词复数 );铁路货车;小手推车 | |
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103 succumb | |
v.屈服,屈从;死 | |
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104 skulls | |
颅骨( skull的名词复数 ); 脑袋; 脑子; 脑瓜 | |
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105 bleaching | |
漂白法,漂白 | |
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106 callous | |
adj.无情的,冷淡的,硬结的,起老茧的 | |
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107 hood | |
n.头巾,兜帽,覆盖;v.罩上,以头巾覆盖 | |
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108 monstrous | |
adj.巨大的;恐怖的;可耻的,丢脸的 | |
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109 conceited | |
adj.自负的,骄傲自满的 | |
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110 reposed | |
v.将(手臂等)靠在某人(某物)上( repose的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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111 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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112 stiffening | |
n. (使衣服等)变硬的材料, 硬化 动词stiffen的现在分词形式 | |
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113 backbone | |
n.脊骨,脊柱,骨干;刚毅,骨气 | |
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114 plunges | |
n.跳进,投入vt.使投入,使插入,使陷入vi.投入,跳进,陷入v.颠簸( plunge的第三人称单数 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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115 jolted | |
(使)摇动, (使)震惊( jolt的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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116 kindly | |
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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117 intercourse | |
n.性交;交流,交往,交际 | |
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118 lucrative | |
adj.赚钱的,可获利的 | |
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119 remunerative | |
adj.有报酬的 | |
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120 parlance | |
n.说法;语调 | |
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121 syllable | |
n.音节;vt.分音节 | |
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