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首页 » 儿童英文小说 » The Dog Crusoe and His Master » CHAPTER XIII.
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CHAPTER XIII.
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 Escape from Indians--A discovery--Alone in the desert.
Dick Varley had spent so much of his boyhoodin sporting about among the waters of the riversand lakes near which he had been reared, and especiallyduring the last two years had spent so much of hisleisure time in rolling and diving with his dog Crusoein the lake of the Mustang Valley, that he had becomealmost as expert in the water as a South Sea islander;so that when he found himself whirling down the rapidriver, as already described, he was more impressed witha feeling of gratitude1 to God for his escape from theIndians than anxiety about getting ashore2.
He was not altogether blind or indifferent to thedanger into which he might be hurled3 if the channel ofthe river should be found lower down to be broken withrocks, or should a waterfall unexpectedly appear. Afterfloating down a sufficient distance to render pursuitout of the question, he struck into the bank opposite tothat from which he had plunged5, and clambering upto the greensward above, stripped off the greater partof his clothing and hung it on the branches of a bush todry. Then he sat down on the trunk of a fallen treeto consider what course he had best pursue in his presentcircumstances.
These circumstances were by no means calculated toinspire him with hope or comfort. He was in themidst of an unknown wilderness6, hundreds of milesfrom any white man's settlement; surrounded bysavages; without food or blanket; his companionsgone, he knew not whither--perhaps taken and killedby the Indians; his horse dead; and his dog, the mosttrusty and loving of all his friends, lost to him, probably,for ever! A more veteran heart might havequailed in the midst of such accumulated evils; butDick Varley possessed8 a strong, young, and buoyantconstitution, which, united with a hopefulness of dispositionthat almost nothing could overcome, enabled himvery quickly to cast aside the gloomy view of his caseand turn to its brighter aspects.
He still grasped his good rifle, that was some comfort;and as his eye fell upon it, he turned with anxiety toexamine into the condition of his powder-horn and thefew things that he had been fortunate enough to carryaway with him about his person.
The horn in which western hunters carry their powderis usually that of an ox. It is closed up at the largeend with a piece of hard wood fitted tightly into it, andthe small end is closed with a wooden peg9 or stopper.
It is therefore completely water-tight, and may be forhours immersed without the powder getting wet, unlessthe stopper should chance to be knocked out. Dickfound, to his great satisfaction, that the stopper wasfast and the powder perfectly10 dry. Moreover, he had by good fortunefilledit full two days before from thepackage that contained the general stock of ammunition,so that there were only two or three charges out of it.
His percussion11 caps, however, were completely destroyed;and even though they had not been, it would have matteredlittle, for he did not possess more than half-a-dozen.
But this was not so great a misfortune as at first itmight seem, for he had the spare flint locks and the littlescrew-driver necessary for fixing and unfixing themstowed away in his shot pouch12.
To examine his supply of bullets was his next care,and slowly he counted them out, one by one, to thenumber of thirty. This was a pretty fair supply, andwith careful economy would last him many days. Havingrelieved his mind on these all-important points,he carefully examined every pouch and corner of hisdress to ascertain13 the exact amount and value of hiswealth.
Besides the leather leggings, moccasins, deerskin hunting-shirt,cap, and belt which composed his costume, hehad a short heavy hunting-knife, a piece of tinder, alittle tin pannikin, which he had been in the habit ofcarrying at his belt, and a large cake of maple14 sugar.
This last is a species of sugar which is procured16 by theIndians from the maple-tree. Several cakes of it hadbeen carried off from the Pawnee village, and Dickusually carried one in the breast of his coat. Besidesthese things, he found that the little Bible, for whichhis mother had made a small inside breast-pocket, wassafe. Dick's heart smote17 him when he took it out andundid the clasp, for he had not looked at it until thatday. It was firmly bound with a brass18 clasp, so that,although the binding19 and the edges of the leaves weresoaked, the inside was quite dry. On opening the bookto see if it had been damaged, a small paper fell out.
Picking it up quickly, he unfolded it, and read, in hismother's handwriting: "Call upon me in the time oftrouble; and I will deliver thee, and thou shalt glorifyme. My son, give me thine heart."Dick's eyes filled with tears while the sound, as itwere, of his mother's voice thus reached him unexpectedlyin that lonely wilderness. Like too many whosehearts are young and gay, Dick had regarded religion, ifnot as a gloomy, at least as not a cheerful thing. Buthe felt the comfort of these words at that moment, andhe resolved seriously to peruse20 his mother's parting giftin time to come.
The sun was hot, and a warm breeze gently shookthe leaves, so that Dick's garments were soon dry. Afew minutes served to change the locks of his rifle, drawthe wet charges, dry out the barrels, and re-load. Thenthrowing it across his shoulder, he entered the wood andwalked lightly away. And well he might, poor fellow,for at that moment he felt light enough in person if notin heart. His worldly goods were not such as to oppresshim; but the little note had turned his thoughts towardshome, and he felt comforted.
Traversing the belt of woodland that marked thecourse of the river, Dick soon emerged on the wideprairie beyond, and here he paused in some uncertaintyas to how he should proceed.
He was too good a backwoodsman, albeit22 so young, tofeel perplexed23 as to the points of the compass. Heknew pretty well what hour it was, so that the sunshowed him the general bearings of the country, and heknew that when night came he could correct his courseby the pole star. Dick's knowledge of astronomy waslimited; he knew only one star by name, but that onewas an inestimable treasure of knowledge. His perplexitywas owing to his uncertainty21 as to the directionin which his companions and their pursuers had gone;for he had made up his mind to follow their trail ifpossible, and render all the succour his single armmight afford. To desert them, and make for the settlement,he held, would be a faithless and cowardlyact.
While they were together Joe Blunt had often talkedto him about the route he meant to pursue to the RockyMountains, so that, if they had escaped the Indians, hethought there might be some chance of finding them atlast. But, to set against this, there was the probabilitythat they had been taken and carried away in a totallydifferent direction; or they might have taken to theriver, as he had done, and gone farther down withouthis observing them. Then, again, if they had escaped,they would be sure to return and search the countryround for him, so that if he left the spot he might missthem.
"Oh for my dear pup Crusoe!" he exclaimed aloudin this dilemma25; but the faithful ear was shut now,and the deep silence that followed his cry was so oppressivethat the young hunter sprang forward at a runover the plain, as if to fly from solitude26. He soon becameso absorbed, however, in his efforts to find thetrail of his companions, that he forgot all other considerations,and ran straight forward for hours togetherwith his eyes eagerly fixed27 on the ground. At last hefelt so hungry, having tasted no food since supper-timethe previous evening, that he halted for the purpose ofeating a morsel28 of maple sugar. A line of bushes inthe distance indicated water, so he sped on again, andwas soon seated beneath a willow29, drinking water fromthe cool stream. No game was to be found here, butthere were several kinds of berries, among which wildgrapes and plums grew in abundance. With these andsome sugar he made a meal, though not a good one, forthe berries were quite green and intensely sour.
All that day Dick Varley followed up the trail of hiscompanions, which he discovered at a ford24 in the river.
They had crossed, therefore, in safety, though still pursued;so he ran on at a regular trot30, and with a littlemore hope than he had felt during the day. Towardsnight, however, Dick's heart sank again, for he cameupon innumerable buffalo31 tracks, among which those ofthe horses soon became mingled32 up, so that he lost themaltogether. Hoping to find them again more easily bybroad daylight, he went to the nearest clump33 of willowshe could find, and encamped for the night.
Remembering the use formerly34 made of the tall willows,he set to work to construct a covering to protecthim from the dew. As he had no blanket or buffaloskin, he used leaves and grass instead, and found it abetter35 shelter than he had expected, especially when thefire was lighted, and a pannikin of hot sugar and watersmoked at his feet; but as no game was to be found, hewas again compelled to sup off unripe36 berries. Beforelying down to rest he remembered his resolution, andpulling out the little Bible, read a portion of it by thefitful blaze of the fire, and felt great comfort in its blessedwords. It seemed to him like a friend with whom hecould converse37 in the midst of his loneliness.
The plunge4 into the river having broken Dick's pipeand destroyed his tobacco, he now felt the want of thatluxury very severely38, and, never having wanted it before,he was greatly surprised to find how much he hadbecome enslaved to the habit. It cost him more thanan hour's rest that night, the craving39 for his wontedpipe.
The sagacious reader will doubtless not fail here toask himself the question, whether it is wise in man tocreate in himself an unnatural40 and totally unnecessaryappetite, which may, and often does, entail41 hours--ay,sometimes months--of exceeding discomfort42; but wewould not for a moment presume to suggest such aquestion to him. We have a distinct objection to theordinary method of what is called "drawing a moral."It is much better to leave wise men to do this forthemselves.
Next morning Dick rose with the sun, and startedwithout breakfast, preferring to take his chance of findinga bird or animal of some kind before long, to feedingagain on sour berries. He was disappointed, however,in finding the tracks of his companions. The groundhere was hard and sandy, so that little or no impressionof a distinct kind was made on it; and as buffaloeshad traversed it in all directions, he was soon utterlybewildered. He thought it possible that, by runningout for several miles in a straight line, and then takinga wide circuit round, he might find the tracks emergingfrom the confusion made by the buffaloes43. But he wasagain disappointed, for the buffalo tracks still continued,and the ground became less capable of showing a footprint.
Soon Dick began to feel so ill and weak from eatingsuch poor fare, that he gave up all hope of discoveringthe tracks, and was compelled to push forward at hisutmost speed in order to reach a less barren district,where he might procure15 fresh meat; but the farther headvanced the worse and more sandy did the districtbecome. For several days he pushed on over this aridwaste without seeing bird or beast, and, to add to hismisery, he failed at last to find water. For a day anda night he wandered about in a burning fever, and histhroat so parched45 that he was almost suffocated46. Towardsthe close of the second day he saw a slight lineof bushes away down in a hollow on his right. Witheager steps he staggered towards them, and, on drawingnear, beheld--blessed sight!--a stream of water glancingin the beams of the setting sun.
Dick tried to shout for joy, but his parched throatrefused to give utterance47 to the voice. It matterednot. Exerting all his remaining strength he rusheddown the bank, dropped his rifle, and plunged headforemostinto the stream.
The first mouthful sent a thrill of horror to his heart;it was salt as brine!
The poor youth's cup of bitterness was now full tooverflowing. Crawling out of the stream, he sank downon the bank in a species of lethargic48 torpor49, from which,he awakened50 next morning in a raging fever. Deliriumsoon rendered him insensible to his sufferings. Thesun rose like a ball of fire, and shone down with scorchingpower on the arid44 plain. What mattered it toDick? He was far away in the shady groves51 of theMustang Valley, chasing the deer at times, but morefrequently cooling his limbs and sporting with Crusoein the bright blue lake. Now he was in his mother'scottage, telling her how he had thought of her whenfar away on the prairie, and what a bright, sweet wordit was she had whispered in his ear--so unexpectedly,too. Anon he was scouring52 over the plains on horseback,with the savages7 at his heels; and at such timesDick would spring with almost supernatural strengthfrom the ground, and run madly over the burning plain;but, as if by a species of fascination53, he always returnedto the salt river, and sank exhausted54 by its side, orplunged helplessly into its waters.
These sudden immersions usually restored him for ashort time to reason, and he would crawl up the bankand gnaw55 a morsel of the maple sugar; but he could noteat much, for it was in a tough, compact cake, whichhis jaws56 had not power to break. All that day andthe next night he lay on the banks of the salt stream,or rushed wildly over the plain. It was about noon ofthe second day after his attack that he crept slowlyout of the water, into which he had plunged a fewseconds before. His mind was restored, but he felt anindescribable sensation of weakness, that seemed to himto be the approach of death. Creeping towards theplace where his rifle lay, he fell exhausted beside it,and laid his cheek on the Bible, which had fallen outof his pocket there.
While his eyes were closed in a dreamy sort of half-wakingslumber, he felt the rough, hairy coat of an animalbrush against his forehead. The idea of being tornto pieces by wolves flashed instantly across his mind,and with a shriek57 of terror he sprang up--to be almostoverwhelmed by the caresses58 of his faithful dog.
Yes, there he was, bounding round his master, barkingand whining59, and giving vent60 to every possibleexpression of canine61 joy!

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
2 ashore tNQyT     
adv.在(向)岸上,上岸
参考例句:
  • The children got ashore before the tide came in.涨潮前,孩子们就上岸了。
  • He laid hold of the rope and pulled the boat ashore.他抓住绳子拉船靠岸。
3 hurled 16e3a6ba35b6465e1376a4335ae25cd2     
v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂
参考例句:
  • He hurled a brick through the window. 他往窗户里扔了块砖。
  • The strong wind hurled down bits of the roof. 大风把屋顶的瓦片刮了下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 plunge 228zO     
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲
参考例句:
  • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in.在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
  • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
5 plunged 06a599a54b33c9d941718dccc7739582     
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降
参考例句:
  • The train derailed and plunged into the river. 火车脱轨栽进了河里。
  • She lost her balance and plunged 100 feet to her death. 她没有站稳,从100英尺的高处跌下摔死了。
6 wilderness SgrwS     
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠
参考例句:
  • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
7 savages 2ea43ddb53dad99ea1c80de05d21d1e5     
未开化的人,野蛮人( savage的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There're some savages living in the forest. 森林里居住着一些野人。
  • That's an island inhabited by savages. 那是一个野蛮人居住的岛屿。
8 possessed xuyyQ     
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
参考例句:
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
9 peg p3Fzi     
n.木栓,木钉;vt.用木钉钉,用短桩固定
参考例句:
  • Hang your overcoat on the peg in the hall.把你的大衣挂在门厅的挂衣钩上。
  • He hit the peg mightily on the top with a mallet.他用木槌猛敲木栓顶。
10 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
11 percussion K3yza     
n.打击乐器;冲突,撞击;震动,音响
参考例句:
  • In an orchestra,people who play percussion instruments sit at the back.在管弦乐队中,演奏打击乐器的人会坐在后面。
  • Percussion of the abdomen is often omitted.腹部叩诊常被省略。
12 pouch Oi1y1     
n.小袋,小包,囊状袋;vt.装...入袋中,用袋运输;vi.用袋送信件
参考例句:
  • He was going to make a tobacco pouch out of them. 他要用它们缝制一个烟草袋。
  • The old man is always carrying a tobacco pouch with him.这老汉总是随身带着烟袋。
13 ascertain WNVyN     
vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清
参考例句:
  • It's difficult to ascertain the coal deposits.煤储量很难探明。
  • We must ascertain the responsibility in light of different situtations.我们必须根据不同情况判定责任。
14 maple BBpxj     
n.槭树,枫树,槭木
参考例句:
  • Maple sugar is made from the sap of maple trees.枫糖是由枫树的树液制成的。
  • The maple leaves are tinge with autumn red.枫叶染上了秋天的红色。
15 procure A1GzN     
vt.获得,取得,促成;vi.拉皮条
参考例句:
  • Can you procure some specimens for me?你能替我弄到一些标本吗?
  • I'll try my best to procure you that original French novel.我将尽全力给你搞到那本原版法国小说。
16 procured 493ee52a2e975a52c94933bb12ecc52b     
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
参考例句:
  • These cars are to be procured through open tender. 这些汽车要用公开招标的办法购买。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • A friend procured a position in the bank for my big brother. 一位朋友为我哥哥谋得了一个银行的职位。 来自《用法词典》
17 smote 61dce682dfcdd485f0f1155ed6e7dbcc     
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 )
参考例句:
  • Figuratively, he could not kiss the hand that smote him. 打个比方说,他是不能认敌为友。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • \"Whom Pearl smote down and uprooted, most unmercifully.\" 珠儿会毫不留情地将这些\"儿童\"踩倒,再连根拔起。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
18 brass DWbzI     
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器
参考例句:
  • Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏。
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc.黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
19 binding 2yEzWb     
有约束力的,有效的,应遵守的
参考例句:
  • The contract was not signed and has no binding force. 合同没有签署因而没有约束力。
  • Both sides have agreed that the arbitration will be binding. 双方都赞同仲裁具有约束力。
20 peruse HMXxT     
v.细读,精读
参考例句:
  • We perused the company's financial statements for the past five years.我们翻阅了公司过去5年来的财务报表。
  • Please peruse this report at your leisure.请在空暇时细读这篇报道。
21 uncertainty NlFwK     
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
参考例句:
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。
22 albeit axiz0     
conj.即使;纵使;虽然
参考例句:
  • Albeit fictional,she seemed to have resolved the problem.虽然是虚构的,但是在她看来好象是解决了问题。
  • Albeit he has failed twice,he is not discouraged.虽然失败了两次,但他并没有气馁。
23 perplexed A3Rz0     
adj.不知所措的
参考例句:
  • The farmer felt the cow,went away,returned,sorely perplexed,always afraid of being cheated.那农民摸摸那头牛,走了又回来,犹豫不决,总怕上当受骗。
  • The child was perplexed by the intricate plot of the story.这孩子被那头绪纷繁的故事弄得迷惑不解。
24 Ford KiIxx     
n.浅滩,水浅可涉处;v.涉水,涉过
参考例句:
  • They were guarding the bridge,so we forded the river.他们驻守在那座桥上,所以我们只能涉水过河。
  • If you decide to ford a stream,be extremely careful.如果已决定要涉过小溪,必须极度小心。
25 dilemma Vlzzf     
n.困境,进退两难的局面
参考例句:
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
26 solitude xF9yw     
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
参考例句:
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
27 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
28 morsel Q14y4     
n.一口,一点点
参考例句:
  • He refused to touch a morsel of the food they had brought.他们拿来的东西他一口也不吃。
  • The patient has not had a morsel of food since the morning.从早上起病人一直没有进食。
29 willow bMFz6     
n.柳树
参考例句:
  • The river was sparsely lined with willow trees.河边疏疏落落有几棵柳树。
  • The willow's shadow falls on the lake.垂柳的影子倒映在湖面上。
30 trot aKBzt     
n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧
参考例句:
  • They passed me at a trot.他们从我身边快步走过。
  • The horse broke into a brisk trot.马突然快步小跑起来。
31 buffalo 1Sby4     
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
参考例句:
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
32 mingled fdf34efd22095ed7e00f43ccc823abdf     
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系]
参考例句:
  • The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. 笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。
  • The man and the woman mingled as everyone started to relax. 当大家开始放松的时候,这一男一女就开始交往了。
33 clump xXfzH     
n.树丛,草丛;vi.用沉重的脚步行走
参考例句:
  • A stream meandered gently through a clump of trees.一条小溪从树丛中蜿蜒穿过。
  • It was as if he had hacked with his thick boots at a clump of bluebells.仿佛他用自己的厚靴子无情地践踏了一丛野风信子。
34 formerly ni3x9     
adv.从前,以前
参考例句:
  • We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
  • This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
35 abetter 999d32cd84e6e0159dd404f8e529edb1     
n.教唆者,怂恿者
参考例句:
  • Make them SMAART goals andand you'll have abetter chance of attaining them. 制定SMAART目标,那么你实现这些目标的机会将更大。 来自互联网
  • Betty beat abit of butter to make abetter butter. 贝蒂敲打一小块奶油要做一块更好的奶油面。 来自互联网
36 unripe cfvzDf     
adj.未成熟的;n.未成熟
参考例句:
  • I was only ill once and that came of eating an unripe pear.我唯一一次生病是因为吃了未熟的梨。
  • Half of the apples are unripe.一半的苹果不熟。
37 converse 7ZwyI     
vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反
参考例句:
  • He can converse in three languages.他可以用3种语言谈话。
  • I wanted to appear friendly and approachable but I think I gave the converse impression.我想显得友好、平易近人些,却发觉给人的印象恰恰相反。
38 severely SiCzmk     
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
参考例句:
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
39 craving zvlz3e     
n.渴望,热望
参考例句:
  • a craving for chocolate 非常想吃巧克力
  • She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps. 她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望。
40 unnatural 5f2zAc     
adj.不自然的;反常的
参考例句:
  • Did her behaviour seem unnatural in any way?她有任何反常表现吗?
  • She has an unnatural smile on her face.她脸上挂着做作的微笑。
41 entail ujdzO     
vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要
参考例句:
  • Such a decision would entail a huge political risk.这样的决定势必带来巨大的政治风险。
  • This job would entail your learning how to use a computer.这工作将需要你学会怎样用计算机。
42 discomfort cuvxN     
n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便
参考例句:
  • One has to bear a little discomfort while travelling.旅行中总要忍受一点不便。
  • She turned red with discomfort when the teacher spoke.老师讲话时她不好意思地红着脸。
43 buffaloes 8b8e10891f373d8a329c9bd0a66d9514     
n.水牛(分非洲水牛和亚洲水牛两种)( buffalo的名词复数 );(南非或北美的)野牛;威胁;恐吓
参考例句:
  • Some medieval towns raced donkeys or buffaloes. 有些中世纪的城市用驴子或水牛竞赛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Water buffaloes supply Egypt with more meat than any other domestic animal. 水牛提供给埃及的肉比任何其它动物都要多。 来自辞典例句
44 arid JejyB     
adj.干旱的;(土地)贫瘠的
参考例句:
  • These trees will shield off arid winds and protect the fields.这些树能挡住旱风,保护农田。
  • There are serious problems of land degradation in some arid zones.在一些干旱地带存在严重的土地退化问题。
45 parched 2mbzMK     
adj.焦干的;极渴的;v.(使)焦干
参考例句:
  • Hot winds parched the crops.热风使庄稼干透了。
  • The land in this region is rather dry and parched.这片土地十分干燥。
46 suffocated 864b9e5da183fff7aea4cfeaf29d3a2e     
(使某人)窒息而死( suffocate的过去式和过去分词 ); (将某人)闷死; 让人感觉闷热; 憋气
参考例句:
  • Many dogs have suffocated in hot cars. 许多狗在热烘烘的汽车里给闷死了。
  • I nearly suffocated when the pipe of my breathing apparatus came adrift. 呼吸器上的管子脱落时,我差点给憋死。
47 utterance dKczL     
n.用言语表达,话语,言语
参考例句:
  • This utterance of his was greeted with bursts of uproarious laughter.他的讲话引起阵阵哄然大笑。
  • My voice cleaves to my throat,and sob chokes my utterance.我的噪子哽咽,泣不成声。
48 lethargic 6k9yM     
adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的
参考例句:
  • He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.他心情低落无精打采,完全没有心思穿衣整装。
  • The hot weather made me feel lethargic.炎热的天气使我昏昏欲睡。
49 torpor CGsyG     
n.迟钝;麻木;(动物的)冬眠
参考例句:
  • The sick person gradually falls into a torpor.病人逐渐变得迟钝。
  • He fell into a deep torpor.他一下子进入了深度麻痹状态。
50 awakened de71059d0b3cd8a1de21151c9166f9f0     
v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到
参考例句:
  • She awakened to the sound of birds singing. 她醒来听到鸟的叫声。
  • The public has been awakened to the full horror of the situation. 公众完全意识到了这一状况的可怕程度。 来自《简明英汉词典》
51 groves eb036e9192d7e49b8aa52d7b1729f605     
树丛,小树林( grove的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The early sun shone serenely on embrowned groves and still green fields. 朝阳宁静地照耀着已经发黄的树丛和还是一片绿色的田地。
  • The trees grew more and more in groves and dotted with old yews. 那里的树木越来越多地长成了一簇簇的小丛林,还点缀着几棵老紫杉树。
52 scouring 02d824effe8b78d21ec133da3651c677     
擦[洗]净,冲刷,洗涤
参考例句:
  • The police are scouring the countryside for the escaped prisoners. 警察正在搜索整个乡村以捉拿逃犯。
  • This is called the scouring train in wool processing. 这被称为羊毛加工中的洗涤系列。
53 fascination FlHxO     
n.令人着迷的事物,魅力,迷恋
参考例句:
  • He had a deep fascination with all forms of transport.他对所有的运输工具都很着迷。
  • His letters have been a source of fascination to a wide audience.广大观众一直迷恋于他的来信。
54 exhausted 7taz4r     
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
参考例句:
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
55 gnaw E6kyH     
v.不断地啃、咬;使苦恼,折磨
参考例句:
  • Dogs like to gnaw on a bone.狗爱啃骨头。
  • A rat can gnaw a hole through wood.老鼠能啃穿木头。
56 jaws cq9zZq     
n.口部;嘴
参考例句:
  • The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws. 那只羚羊无法从鱷鱼张开的大口中逃脱。
  • The scored jaws of a vise help it bite the work. 台钳上有刻痕的虎钳牙帮助它紧咬住工件。
57 shriek fEgya     
v./n.尖叫,叫喊
参考例句:
  • Suddenly he began to shriek loudly.突然他开始大声尖叫起来。
  • People sometimes shriek because of terror,anger,or pain.人们有时会因为恐惧,气愤或疼痛而尖叫。
58 caresses 300460a787072f68f3ae582060ed388a     
爱抚,抚摸( caress的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • A breeze caresses the cheeks. 微风拂面。
  • Hetty was not sufficiently familiar with caresses or outward demonstrations of fondness. 海蒂不习惯于拥抱之类过于外露地表现自己的感情。
59 whining whining     
n. 抱怨,牢骚 v. 哭诉,发牢骚
参考例句:
  • That's the way with you whining, puny, pitiful players. 你们这种又爱哭、又软弱、又可怜的赌棍就是这样。
  • The dog sat outside the door whining (to be let in). 那条狗坐在门外狺狺叫着(要进来)。
60 vent yiPwE     
n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄
参考例句:
  • He gave vent to his anger by swearing loudly.他高声咒骂以发泄他的愤怒。
  • When the vent became plugged,the engine would stop.当通风口被堵塞时,发动机就会停转。
61 canine Lceyb     
adj.犬的,犬科的
参考例句:
  • The fox is a canine animal.狐狸是犬科动物。
  • Herbivorous animals have very small canine teeth,or none.食草动物的犬牙很小或者没有。


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