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首页 » 儿童英文小说 » The Dog Crusoe and His Master » CHAPTER XVI.
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CHAPTER XVI.
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 Dick becomes a horse tamer--Resumes his journey--Charlie'sdoings--Misfortunes which lead to, but do not terminate in, the RockyMountains--A grizzly1 bear.
There is a proverb--or a saying--or at leastsomebody or book has told us, that some Irishmanonce said, "Be aisy; or, if ye can't be aisy, be asaisy as ye can."Now, we count that good advice, and strongly recommendit to all and sundry2. Had we been at theside of Dick Varley on the night after his taming ofthe wild horse, we would have strongly urged thatadvice upon him. Whether he would have listenedto it or not is quite another question; we rather thinknot. Reader, if you wish to know why, go and dowhat he did, and if you feel no curious sensationsabout the region of the loins after it, we will tell youwhy Dick Varley wouldn't have listened to that advice.
Can a man feel as if his joints3 were wrenchedout of their sockets4, and listen to advice--be thatadvice good or bad? Can he feel as though thesejoints were trying to re-set and re-dislocate themselvesperpetually, and listen to advice? Can he feel as ifhe were sitting down on red-hot iron, when he's notsitting down at all, and listen to advice? Can he--butno! why pursue the subject. Poor Dick spentthat night in misery5, and the greater part of the followingday in sleep, to make up for it.
When he got up to breakfast in the afternoon he feltmuch better, but shaky.
"Now, pup," he said, stretching himself, "we'll goand see our horse. Ours, pup; yours and mine: didn'tyou help to catch him, eh, pup?"Crusoe acknowledged the fact with a wag and a playful"bow-wow--wow-oo-ow!" and followed his masterto the place where the horse had been picketed6. Itwas standing7 there quite quiet, but looking a littletimid.
Dick went boldly up to it, and patted its head andstroked its nose, for nothing is so likely to alarm eithera tame or a wild horse as any appearance of timidity orhesitation on the part of those who approach them.
After treating it thus for a short time, he strokeddown its neck, and then its shoulders--the horse eyinghim all the time nervously8. Gradually he strokedits back and limbs gently, and walked quietly roundand round it once or twice, sometimes approachingand sometimes going away, but never either hesitatingor doing anything abruptly9. This done, he went downto the stream and filled his cap with water and carriedit to the horse, which snuffed suspiciously and backeda little; so he laid the cap down, and went up andpatted him again. Presently he took up the cap andcarried it to his nose. The poor creature was almostchoking with thirst, so that, the moment he understoodwhat was in the cap, he buried his lips in it and suckedit up.
This was a great point gained: he had accepted abenefit at the hands of his new master; he had becomea debtor10 to man, and no doubt he felt the obligation.
Dick filled the cap and the horse emptied itagain, and again, and again, until its burning thirstwas slaked11. Then Dick went up to his shoulder, pattedhim, undid12 the line that fastened him, and vaultedlightly on his back!
We say lightly, for it was so, but it wasn't easily, asDick could have told you! However, he was determinednot to forego the training of his steed on accountof what he would have called a "little bit pain."At this unexpected act the horse plunged14 and reareda good deal, and seemed inclined to go through the performanceof the day before over again; but Dick pattedand stroked him into quiescence15, and having done so,urged him into a gallop16 over the plains, causing the dogto gambol17 round in order that he might get accustomedto him. This tried his nerves a good deal, and no wonder,for if he took Crusoe for a wolf, which no doubt he did,he must have thought him a very giant of the pack.
By degrees they broke into a furious gallop, andafter breathing him well, Dick returned and tied himto the tree. Then he rubbed him down again, andgave him another drink. This time the horse smelthis new master all over, and Dick felt that he hadconquered him by kindness. No doubt the tremendousrun of the day before could scarcely be calledkindness, but without this subduing19 run he never couldhave brought the offices of kindness to bear on so wilda steed.
During all these operations Crusoe sat looking onwith demure20 sagacity--drinking in wisdom and takingnotes. We know not whether any notes made by thecanine race have ever been given to the world, butcertain are we that, if the notes and observations madeby Crusoe on that journey were published, they would,to say the least, surprise us!
Next day Dick gave the wild horse his second lesson,and his name. He called him "Charlie," after a much-lovedcompanion in the Mustang Valley. And long andheartily did Dick Varley laugh as he told the horse hisfuture designation in the presence of Crusoe, for it struckhim as somewhat ludicrous that a mustang which, twodays ago, pawed the earth in all the pride of independentfreedom, should suddenly come down so low as to carrya hunter on his back and be named Charlie.
The next piece of instruction began by Crusoe beingled up under Charlie's nose, and while Dick patted thedog with his right hand he patted the horse with hisleft. It backed a good deal at first and snorted, butCrusoe walked slowly and quietly in front of himseveral times, each time coming nearer, until he againstood under his nose; then the horse smelt18 him nervously,and gave a sigh of relief when he found thatCrusoe paid no attention to him whatever. Dick thenordered the dog to lie down at Charlie's feet, and wentto the camp to fetch his rifle, and buffalo21 robe, andpack of meat. These and all the other things belongingto him were presented for inspection22, one by one,to the horse, who arched his neck, and put forward hisears, and eyed them at first, but smelt them all over,and seemed to feel more easy in his mind.
Next, the buffalo robe was rubbed over his nose, thenover his eyes and head, then down his neck and shoulder,and lastly was placed on his back. Then it was takenoff and flung on; after that it was strapped23 on, and thevarious little items of the camp were attached to it.
This done, Dick took up his rifle and let him smell it;then he put his hand on Charlie's shoulder, vaulted13 onto his back, and rode away.
Charlie's education was completed. And now ourhero's journey began again in earnest, and with someprospect of its speedy termination.
In this course of training through which Dick puthis wild horse, he had been at much greater pains andhad taken far longer time than is usually the case amongthe Indians, who will catch, and "break," and ride awild horse into camp in less than three hours. ButDick wanted to do the thing well, which the Indiansare not careful to do; besides, it must be borne in remembrancethat this was his first attempt, and that hishorse was one of the best and most high-spirited, whilethose caught by the Indians, as we have said, are generallythe poorest of a drove.
Dick now followed the trail of his lost companions ata rapid pace, yet not so rapidly as he might have done,being averse24 to exhausting his good dog and his newcompanion. Each night he encamped under the shadeof a tree or a bush when he could find one, or in theopen prairie when there were none, and, picketing25 hishorse to a short stake or pin which he carried with himfor the purpose, lit his fire, had supper, and lay downto rest. In a few days Charlie became so tame and soaccustomed to his master's voice that he seemed quitereconciled to his new life. There can be no doubt whateverthat he had a great dislike to solitude26; for on oneoccasion, when Dick and Crusoe went off a mile or sofrom the camp, where Charlie was tied, and disappearedfrom his view, he was heard to neigh so loudly thatDick ran back, thinking the wolves must have attackedhim. He was all right, however, and exhibited evidenttokens of satisfaction when they returned.
On another occasion his fear of being left alone wasmore clearly demonstrated.
Dick had been unable to find wood or water that day,so he was obliged to encamp upon the open plain. Thewant of water was not seriously felt, however, for hehad prepared a bladder in which he always carriedenough to give him one pannikin of hot sirup, andleave a mouthful for Crusoe and Charlie. Dried buffalodung formed a substitute for fuel. Spreading his buffalorobe, he lit his fire, put on his pannikin to boil, andstuck up a piece of meat to roast, to the great delightof Crusoe, who sat looking on with much interest.
Suddenly Charlie, who was picketed a few hundredyards off in a grassy27 spot, broke his halter close by theheadpiece, and with a snort of delight bounded away,prancing and kicking up his heels!
Dick heaved a deep sigh, for he felt sure that hishorse was gone. However, in a little Charlie stopped,and raised his nose high in the air, as if to look forhis old equine companions. But they were gone; noanswering neigh replied to his; and he felt, probablyfor the first time, that he was really alone in the world.
Having no power of smell, whereby he might havetraced them out as the dog would have done, he lookedin a bewildered and excited state all round the horizon.
Then his eye fell on Dick and Crusoe sitting by theirlittle fire. Charlie looked hard at them, and then againat the horizon; and then, coming to the conclusion, nodoubt, that the matter was quite beyond his comprehension,he quietly took to feeding.
Dick availed himself of the chance, and tried to catchhim; but he spent an hour with Crusoe in the vainattempt, and at last they gave it up in disgust and returnedto the fire, where they finished their supper andwent to bed.
Next morning they saw Charlie feeding close at hand,so they took breakfast, and tried to catch him again.
But it was of no use; he was evidently coquetting withthem, and dodged28 about and defied their utmost efforts,for there were only a few inches of line hanging to hishead. At last it occurred to Dick that he would trythe experiment of forsaking29 him. So he packed up histhings, rolled up the buffalo robe, threw it and the rifleon his shoulder, and walked deliberately30 away.
"Come along, Crusoe!" he cried, after walking a fewpaces.
But Crusoe stood by the fire with his head up, andan expression on his face that said, "Hallo, man! what'swrong? You've forgot Charlie! Hold on! Are youmad?""Come here, Crusoe!" cried his master in a decidedtone.
Crusoe obeyed at once. Whatever mistake theremight be, there was evidently none in that command;so he lowered his head and tail humbly32, and trotted33 onwith his master, but he perpetually turned his head ashe went, first on this side and then on that, to look andwonder at Charlie.
When they were far away on the plain, Charlie suddenlybecame aware that something was wrong. Hetrotted to the brow of a slope, with his head and tailvery high up indeed, and looked after them; then helooked at the fire, and neighed; then he trotted quicklyup to it, and seeing that everything was gone he beganto neigh violently, and at last started off at full speed,and overtook his friends, passing within a few feet ofthem, and, wheeling round a few yards off, stood tremblinglike an aspen leaf.
Dick called him by his name and advanced, whileCharlie met him half-way, and allowed himself to besaddled, bridled34, and mounted forthwith.
After this Dick had no further trouble with his wildhorse.
At his next camping-place, which was in the midst ofa cluster of bushes close beside a creek35, Dick came unexpectedlyupon a little wooden cross which marked thehead of a grave. There was no inscription36 on it, but theChristian symbol told that it was the grave of a whiteman. It is impossible to describe the rush of mingledfeelings that filled the soul of the young hunter as heleaned on the muzzle37 of his rifle and looked at thissolitary resting-place of one who, doubtless like himself,had been a roving hunter. Had he been young or oldwhen he fell? had he a mother in the distant settlementwho watched and longed and waited for the sonthat was never more to gladden her eyes? had he beenmurdered, or had he died there and been buried by hissorrowing comrades? These and a thousand questionspassed rapidly through his mind as he gazed at the littlecross.
Suddenly he started. "Could it be the grave of Joeor Henri?" For an instant the idea sent a chill to hisheart; but it passed quickly, for a second glance showedthat the grave was old, and that the wooden cross hadstood over it for years.
Dick turned away with a saddened heart; and thatnight, as he pored over the pages of his Bible, his mindwas filled with many thoughts about eternity38 and theworld to come. He, too, must come to the grave oneday, and quit the beautiful prairies and his lovedrifle. It was a sad thought; but while he meditatedhe thought upon his mother. "After all," he murmured,"there must be happiness without the rifle, and youth,and health, and the prairie! My mother's happy, yetshe don't shoot, or ride like wild-fire over the plains."Then that word which had been sent so sweetly to himthrough her hand came again to his mind, "My son,give me thine heart;" and as he read God's Book, hemet with the word, "Delight thyself in the Lord, and heshall give thee the desire of thine heart." "The desireof thine heart" Dick repeated this, and pondered ittill he fell asleep.
A misfortune soon after this befell Dick Varley whichwell-nigh caused him to give way to despair. For sometime past he had been approaching the eastern slopesof the Rocky Mountains--those ragged39, jagged, mightyhills which run through the whole continent from northto south in a continuous chain, and form, as it were, thebackbone of America. One morning, as he threw thebuffalo robe off his shoulders and sat up, he was horrifiedto find the whole earth covered with a mantle41 of snow.
We say he was horrified40, for this rendered it absolutelyimpossible any further to trace his companions either byscent or sight.
For some time he sat musing42 bitterly on his sad fate,while his dog came and laid his head sympathizingly onhis arm.
"Ah, pup!" he said, "I know ye'd help me if yecould! But it's all up now; there's no chance of findin'
them--none!"To this Crusoe replied by a low whine43. He knewfull well that something distressed44 his master, but hehadn't yet ascertained45 what it was. As something hadto be done, Dick put the buffalo robe on his steed, andmounting said, as he was in the habit of doing eachmorning, "Lead on, pup."Crusoe put his nose to the ground and ran forward afew paces, then he returned and ran about snuffing andscraping up the snow. At last he looked up and uttereda long melancholy46 howl.
"Ah! I knowed it," said Dick, pushing forward.
"Come on, pup; you'll have to follow now. Any waywe must go on."The snow that had fallen was not deep enough tooffer the slightest obstruction47 to their advance. It was,indeed, only one of those occasional showers common tothat part of the country in the late autumn, whichseason had now crept upon Dick almost before he wasaware of it, and he fully48 expected that it would meltaway in a few days. In this hope he kept steadilyadvancing, until he found himself in the midst of thoserocky fastnesses which divide the waters that flow intothe Atlantic from those that flow into the Pacific Ocean.
Still the slight crust of snow lay on the ground, and hehad no means of knowing whether he was going in theright direction or not.
Game was abundant, and there was no lack of woodnow, so that his night bivouac was not so cold or drearyas might have been expected.
Travelling, however, had become difficult, and evendangerous, owing to the rugged49 nature of the groundover which he proceeded. The scenery had completelychanged in its character. Dick no longer coursed overthe free, open plains, but he passed through beautifulvalleys filled with luxuriant trees, and hemmed50 in bystupendous mountains, whose rugged sides rose upwarduntil the snow-clad peaks pierced the clouds.
There was something awful in these dark solitudes,quite overwhelming to a youth of Dick's temperament51.
His heart began to sink lower and lower every day, andthe utter impossibility of making up his mind what todo became at length agonizing52. To have turned andgone back the hundreds of miles over which he hadtravelled would have caused him some anxiety underany circumstances, but to do so while Joe and Henriwere either wandering about there or in the power ofthe savages53 was, he felt, out of the question. Yet inwhich way should he go? Whatever course he tookmight lead him farther and farther away from them.
In this dilemma54 he came to the determination ofremaining where he was, at least until the snow shouldleave the ground.
He felt great relief even when this hopeless coursewas decided31 upon, and set about making himself an encampmentwith some degree of cheerfulness. When hehad completed this task, he took his rifle, and leavingCharlie picketed in the centre of a dell, where the long,rich grass rose high above the snow, went off to hunt.
On turning a rocky point his heart suddenly boundedinto his throat, for there, not thirty yards distant, stooda huge grizzly bear!
Yes, there he was at last, the monster to meet whichthe young hunter had so often longed--the terrible sizeand fierceness of which he had heard so often spokenabout by the old hunters. There it stood at last; butlittle did Dick Varley think that the first time he shouldmeet with his foe55 should be when alone in the dark recessesof the Rocky Mountains, and with none to succourhim in the event of the battle going against him. Yes,there was one. The faithful Crusoe stood by his side,with his hair bristling56, all his formidable teeth exposed,and his eyes glaring in their sockets. Alas57 for poorCrusoe had he gone into that combat alone! One strokeof that monster's paw would have hurled58 him dead uponthe ground.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 grizzly c6xyZ     
adj.略为灰色的,呈灰色的;n.灰色大熊
参考例句:
  • This grizzly liked people.这只灰熊却喜欢人。
  • Grizzly bears are not generally social creatures.一般说来,灰熊不是社交型动物。
2 sundry CswwL     
adj.各式各样的,种种的
参考例句:
  • This cream can be used to treat sundry minor injuries.这种药膏可用来治各种轻伤。
  • We can see the rich man on sundry occasions.我们能在各种场合见到那个富豪。
3 joints d97dcffd67eca7255ca514e4084b746e     
接头( joint的名词复数 ); 关节; 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所) (非正式); 一块烤肉 (英式英语)
参考例句:
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了。
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on steam pipes. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在蒸气管道上了。
4 sockets ffe33a3f6e35505faba01d17fd07d641     
n.套接字,使应用程序能够读写与收发通讯协定(protocol)与资料的程序( Socket的名词复数 );孔( socket的名词复数 );(电器上的)插口;托座;凹穴
参考例句:
  • All new PCs now have USB sockets. 新的个人计算机现在都有通用串行总线插孔。
  • Make sure the sockets in your house are fingerproof. 确保你房中的插座是防触电的。 来自超越目标英语 第4册
5 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
6 picketed a363b65b1ebbf0ffc5ee49b403a38143     
用尖桩围住(picket的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • They picketed the restaurant. 他们在饭馆外设置纠察。
  • Humboldt riotously picketed Von Trenk but the play was a hit. 尽管洪堡肆意破坏《冯·特伦克》的上演,然而这个剧还是轰动一时。
7 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
8 nervously tn6zFp     
adv.神情激动地,不安地
参考例句:
  • He bit his lip nervously,trying not to cry.他紧张地咬着唇,努力忍着不哭出来。
  • He paced nervously up and down on the platform.他在站台上情绪不安地走来走去。
9 abruptly iINyJ     
adv.突然地,出其不意地
参考例句:
  • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
  • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
10 debtor bxfxy     
n.借方,债务人
参考例句:
  • He crowded the debtor for payment.他催逼负债人还债。
  • The court granted me a lien on my debtor's property.法庭授予我对我债务人财产的留置权。
11 slaked 471a11f43e136d5e6058d2a4ba9c1442     
v.满足( slake的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • I slaked my thirst with three cans of Coke. 我喝了3罐可乐解渴。 来自辞典例句
  • We returned to the barn and slaked our thirst with tea. 我们回到谷仓,饮茶解渴。 来自辞典例句
12 Undid 596b2322b213e046510e91f0af6a64ad     
v. 解开, 复原
参考例句:
  • The officer undid the flap of his holster and drew his gun. 军官打开枪套盖拔出了手枪。
  • He did wrong, and in the end his wrongs undid him. 行恶者终以其恶毁其身。
13 vaulted MfjzTA     
adj.拱状的
参考例句:
  • She vaulted over the gate and ran up the path. 她用手一撑跃过栅栏门沿着小路跑去。
  • The formal living room has a fireplace and vaulted ceilings. 正式的客厅有一个壁炉和拱形天花板。
14 plunged 06a599a54b33c9d941718dccc7739582     
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降
参考例句:
  • The train derailed and plunged into the river. 火车脱轨栽进了河里。
  • She lost her balance and plunged 100 feet to her death. 她没有站稳,从100英尺的高处跌下摔死了。
15 quiescence PSoxO     
n.静止
参考例句:
  • The Eurasian seismic belt still remained in quiescence. 亚欧带仍保持平静。 来自互联网
  • Only I know is that it is in quiescence, including the instant moment. 我只知道,它凝固了,包括瞬间。 来自互联网
16 gallop MQdzn     
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展
参考例句:
  • They are coming at a gallop towards us.他们正朝着我们飞跑过来。
  • The horse slowed to a walk after its long gallop.那匹马跑了一大阵后慢下来缓步而行。
17 gambol EQ2zm     
v.欢呼,雀跃
参考例句:
  • He determined to revisit the scene of the last evening's gambol.他决计再到昨晚嬉戏的地方去一趟。
  • He didn't play sports or a musical instrument,gamble at whist or gambol on a horse.他不做运动,不玩乐器,不赌博,不骑马。
18 smelt tiuzKF     
v.熔解,熔炼;n.银白鱼,胡瓜鱼
参考例句:
  • Tin is a comparatively easy metal to smelt.锡是比较容易熔化的金属。
  • Darby was looking for a way to improve iron when he hit upon the idea of smelting it with coke instead of charcoal.达比一直在寻找改善铁质的方法,他猛然想到可以不用木炭熔炼,而改用焦炭。
19 subduing be06c745969bb7007c5b30305d167a6d     
征服( subdue的现在分词 ); 克制; 制服; 色变暗
参考例句:
  • They are the probation subduing the heart to human joys. 它们不过是抑制情欲的一种考验。
  • Some believe that: is spiritual, mysterious and a very subduing colour. 有的认为:是精神,神秘色彩十分慑。
20 demure 3mNzb     
adj.严肃的;端庄的
参考例句:
  • She's very demure and sweet.她非常娴静可爱。
  • The luscious Miss Wharton gave me a demure but knowing smile.性感迷人的沃顿小姐对我羞涩地会心一笑。
21 buffalo 1Sby4     
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
参考例句:
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
22 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查,审查,检阅
参考例句:
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
23 strapped ec484d13545e19c0939d46e2d1eb24bc     
adj.用皮带捆住的,用皮带装饰的;身无分文的;缺钱;手头紧v.用皮带捆扎(strap的过去式和过去分词);用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带
参考例句:
  • Make sure that the child is strapped tightly into the buggy. 一定要把孩子牢牢地拴在婴儿车上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soldiers' great coats were strapped on their packs. 战士们的厚大衣扎捆在背包上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
24 averse 6u0zk     
adj.厌恶的;反对的,不乐意的
参考例句:
  • I don't smoke cigarettes,but I'm not averse to the occasional cigar.我不吸烟,但我不反对偶尔抽一支雪茄。
  • We are averse to such noisy surroundings.我们不喜欢这么吵闹的环境。
25 picketing 3622c3682ad01d59f573404fdf46f968     
[经] 罢工工人劝阻工人上班,工人纠察线
参考例句:
  • mass picketing of the factory 罢工工人集体对工厂的封锁
  • "And my chaps were also there to prevent picketing! “我的人也是防着女工们要拦厂! 来自子夜部分
26 solitude xF9yw     
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
参考例句:
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
27 grassy DfBxH     
adj.盖满草的;长满草的
参考例句:
  • They sat and had their lunch on a grassy hillside.他们坐在长满草的山坡上吃午饭。
  • Cattle move freely across the grassy plain.牛群自由自在地走过草原。
28 dodged ae7efa6756c9d8f3b24f8e00db5e28ee     
v.闪躲( dodge的过去式和过去分词 );回避
参考例句:
  • He dodged cleverly when she threw her sabot at him. 她用木底鞋砸向他时,他机敏地闪开了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He dodged the book that I threw at him. 他躲开了我扔向他的书。 来自《简明英汉词典》
29 forsaking caf03e92e66ce4143524db5b56802abc     
放弃( forsake的现在分词 ); 弃绝; 抛弃; 摒弃
参考例句:
  • I will not be cowed into forsaking my beliefs. 我不会因为被恐吓而放弃自己的信仰。
  • At fourteen he ran away, forsaking his home and friends. 他十四岁出走,离开了家乡和朋友。
30 deliberately Gulzvq     
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
参考例句:
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
31 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
32 humbly humbly     
adv. 恭顺地,谦卑地
参考例句:
  • We humbly beg Your Majesty to show mercy. 我们恳请陛下发发慈悲。
  • "You must be right, Sir,'said John humbly. “你一定是对的,先生,”约翰恭顺地说道。
33 trotted 6df8e0ef20c10ef975433b4a0456e6e1     
小跑,急走( trot的过去分词 ); 匆匆忙忙地走
参考例句:
  • She trotted her pony around the field. 她骑着小马绕场慢跑。
  • Anne trotted obediently beside her mother. 安妮听话地跟在妈妈身边走。
34 bridled f4fc5a2dd438a2bb7c3f6663cfac7d22     
给…套龙头( bridle的过去式和过去分词 ); 控制; 昂首表示轻蔑(或怨忿等); 动怒,生气
参考例句:
  • She bridled at the suggestion that she was lying. 她对暗示她在说谎的言论嗤之以鼻。
  • He bridled his horse. 他给他的马套上笼头。
35 creek 3orzL     
n.小溪,小河,小湾
参考例句:
  • He sprang through the creek.他跳过小河。
  • People sunbathe in the nude on the rocks above the creek.人们在露出小溪的岩石上裸体晒日光浴。
36 inscription l4ZyO     
n.(尤指石块上的)刻印文字,铭文,碑文
参考例句:
  • The inscription has worn away and can no longer be read.铭文已磨损,无法辨认了。
  • He chiselled an inscription on the marble.他在大理石上刻碑文。
37 muzzle i11yN     
n.鼻口部;口套;枪(炮)口;vt.使缄默
参考例句:
  • He placed the muzzle of the pistol between his teeth.他把手枪的枪口放在牙齿中间。
  • The President wanted to muzzle the press.总统企图遏制新闻自由。
38 eternity Aiwz7     
n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷
参考例句:
  • The dull play seemed to last an eternity.这场乏味的剧似乎演个没完没了。
  • Finally,Ying Tai and Shan Bo could be together for all of eternity.英台和山伯终能双宿双飞,永世相随。
39 ragged KC0y8     
adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的
参考例句:
  • A ragged shout went up from the small crowd.这一小群人发出了刺耳的喊叫。
  • Ragged clothing infers poverty.破衣烂衫意味着贫穷。
40 horrified 8rUzZU     
a.(表现出)恐惧的
参考例句:
  • The whole country was horrified by the killings. 全国都对这些凶杀案感到大为震惊。
  • We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. 地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。
41 mantle Y7tzs     
n.斗篷,覆罩之物,罩子;v.罩住,覆盖,脸红
参考例句:
  • The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green.大地披上了苍翠欲滴的绿色斗篷。
  • The mountain was covered with a mantle of snow.山上覆盖着一层雪。
42 musing musing     
n. 沉思,冥想 adj. 沉思的, 冥想的 动词muse的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • "At Tellson's banking-house at nine," he said, with a musing face. “九点在台尔森银行大厦见面,”他想道。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
  • She put the jacket away, and stood by musing a minute. 她把那件上衣放到一边,站着沉思了一会儿。
43 whine VMNzc     
v.哀号,号哭;n.哀鸣
参考例句:
  • You are getting paid to think,not to whine.支付给你工资是让你思考而不是哀怨的。
  • The bullet hit a rock and rocketed with a sharp whine.子弹打在一块岩石上,一声尖厉的呼啸,跳飞开去。
44 distressed du1z3y     
痛苦的
参考例句:
  • He was too distressed and confused to answer their questions. 他非常苦恼而困惑,无法回答他们的问题。
  • The news of his death distressed us greatly. 他逝世的消息使我们极为悲痛。
45 ascertained e6de5c3a87917771a9555db9cf4de019     
v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The previously unidentified objects have now been definitely ascertained as being satellites. 原来所说的不明飞行物现在已证实是卫星。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I ascertained that she was dead. 我断定她已经死了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
46 melancholy t7rz8     
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
参考例句:
  • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
  • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
47 obstruction HRrzR     
n.阻塞,堵塞;障碍物
参考例句:
  • She was charged with obstruction of a police officer in the execution of his duty.她被指控妨碍警察执行任务。
  • The road was cleared from obstruction.那条路已被清除了障碍。
48 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
49 rugged yXVxX     
adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的
参考例句:
  • Football players must be rugged.足球运动员必须健壮。
  • The Rocky Mountains have rugged mountains and roads.落基山脉有崇山峻岭和崎岖不平的道路。
50 hemmed 16d335eff409da16d63987f05fc78f5a     
缝…的褶边( hem的过去式和过去分词 ); 包围
参考例句:
  • He hemmed and hawed but wouldn't say anything definite. 他总是哼儿哈儿的,就是不说句痛快话。
  • The soldiers were hemmed in on all sides. 士兵们被四面包围了。
51 temperament 7INzf     
n.气质,性格,性情
参考例句:
  • The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital.分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的。
  • Success often depends on temperament.成功常常取决于一个人的性格。
52 agonizing PzXzcC     
adj.痛苦难忍的;使人苦恼的v.使极度痛苦;折磨(agonize的ing形式)
参考例句:
  • I spent days agonizing over whether to take the job or not. 我用了好些天苦苦思考是否接受这个工作。
  • his father's agonizing death 他父亲极度痛苦的死
53 savages 2ea43ddb53dad99ea1c80de05d21d1e5     
未开化的人,野蛮人( savage的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There're some savages living in the forest. 森林里居住着一些野人。
  • That's an island inhabited by savages. 那是一个野蛮人居住的岛屿。
54 dilemma Vlzzf     
n.困境,进退两难的局面
参考例句:
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
55 foe ygczK     
n.敌人,仇敌
参考例句:
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
56 bristling tSqyl     
a.竖立的
参考例句:
  • "Don't you question Miz Wilkes' word,'said Archie, his beard bristling. "威尔克斯太太的话,你就不必怀疑了。 "阿尔奇说。他的胡子也翘了起来。
  • You were bristling just now. 你刚才在发毛。
57 alas Rx8z1     
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等)
参考例句:
  • Alas!The window is broken!哎呀!窗子破了!
  • Alas,the truth is less romantic.然而,真理很少带有浪漫色彩。
58 hurled 16e3a6ba35b6465e1376a4335ae25cd2     
v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂
参考例句:
  • He hurled a brick through the window. 他往窗户里扔了块砖。
  • The strong wind hurled down bits of the roof. 大风把屋顶的瓦片刮了下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》


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