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CHAPTER XXII.
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 Charlie's adventures with savages2 and bears--Trappinglife.
It is one thing to chase a horse; it is another thingto catch it. Little consideration and less sagacityare required to convince us of the truth of that fact.
The reader may perhaps venture to think this rathera trifling3 fact. We are not so sure of that. In thisworld of fancies, to have any fact incontestably provedand established is a comfort, and whatever is a sourceof comfort to mankind is worthy4 of notice. Surely ourreader won't deny that! Perhaps he will, so we canonly console ourself with the remark that there arepeople in this world who would deny anything--whowould deny that there was a nose on their face if yousaid there was!
Well, to return to the point, which was the chase ofa horse in the abstract; from which we will rapidlydiverge to the chase of Dick Varley's horse in particular.
This noble charger, having been ridden by savages untilall his old fire and blood and mettle5 were worked upto a red heat, no sooner discovered that he was pursuedthan he gave a snort of defiance6, which he accompaniedwith a frantic7 shake of his mane and a flingof contempt in addition to a magnificent wave ofhis tail. Then he thundered up the valley at a pacewhich would speedily have left Joe Blunt and Henriout of sight behind if--ay! that's the word, if! Whata word that if is! what a world of if's we live in!
There never was anything that wouldn't have beensomething else if something hadn't intervened to preventit! Yes, we repeat Charlie would have left histwo friends miles and miles behind in what is called"no time," if he had not run straight into a gorgewhich was surrounded by inaccessible9 precipices10, andout of which there was no exit except by the entrance,which was immediately barred by Henri, while Joeadvanced to catch the run-away.
For two hours at least did Joe Blunt essay to catchCharlie, and during that space of time he utterly11 failedThe horse seemed to have made up his mind for whatis vulgarly termed "a lark12.""It won't do, Henri," said Joe, advancing towardshis companion, and wiping his forehead with the cuffof his leathern coat; "I can't catch him. The wind'sa'most blowed out o' me body.""Dat am vexatiable," replied Henri, in a tone ofcommiseration. "S'pose I wos make try?""In that case I s'pose ye would fail. But go ahead,an' do what ye can. I'll hold yer horse."So Henri began by a rush and a flourish of legs andarms that nearly frightened the horse out of his wits.
For half-an-hour he went through all the complicationsof running and twisting of which he was capable, withoutsuccess, when Joe Blunt suddenly uttered a stentorianyell that rooted him to the spot on which hestood.
To account for this, we must explain that in theheights of the Rocky Mountains vast accumulations ofsnow take place among the crevices13 and gorges14 duringwinter. Such of these masses as form on steep slopesare loosened by occasional thaws15, and are precipitatedin the form of avalanches17 into the valleys below, carryingtrees and stones along with them in their thunderingdescent. In the gloomy gorge8 where Dick'shorse had taken refuge the precipices were so steep thatmany avalanches had occurred, as was evident from themounds of heaped snow that lay at the foot of most ofthem. Neither stones nor trees were carried down here,however, for the cliffs were nearly perpendicular20, andthe snow slipping over their edges had fallen on thegrass below. Such an avalanche18 was now about to takeplace, and it was this that caused Joe to utter his cryof alarm and warning.
Henri and the horse were directly under the cliff overwhich it was about to be hurled21, the latter close to thewall of rock, the other at some distance away from it.
Joe cried again, "Back, Henri! back vite!" whenthe mass flowed over and fell with a roar like prolongedthunder. Henri sprang back in time to save his life,though he was knocked down and almost stunned22; butpoor Charlie was completely buried under the avalanche,which now presented the appearance of a hill of snow.
The instant Henri recovered sufficiently23, Joe and hemounted their horses and galloped24 back to the camp asfast as possible.
Meanwhile, another spectator stepped forward uponthe scene they had left, and surveyed the snow hillwith a critical eye. This was no less than a grizzlybear, which had, unobserved, been a spectator, and whichimmediately proceeded to dig into the mound19, with thepurpose, no doubt, of disentombing the carcass of thehorse for purposes of his own.
While he was thus actively26 engaged the two huntersreached the camp, where they found that Pierre and hisparty had just arrived. The men sent out in search ofthem had scarcely advanced a mile when they foundthem trudging27 back to the camp in a very disconsolatemanner. But all their sorrows were put to flight onhearing of the curious way in which the horses hadbeen returned to them with interest.
Scarcely had Dick Varley, however, congratulatedhimself on the recovery of his gallant28 steed, when hewas thrown into despair by the sudden arrival of Joewith the tidings of the catastrophe29 we have just related.
Of course there was a general rush to the rescue.
Only a few men were ordered to remain to guard thecamp, while the remainder mounted their horses andgalloped towards the gorge where Charlie had been entombed.
On arriving, they found that Bruin hadworked with such laudable zeal30 that nothing but thetip of his tail was seen sticking out of the hole whichhe had dug. The hunters could not refrain fromlaughing as they sprang to the ground, and standing31 ina semicircle in front of the hole, prepared to fire. ButCrusoe resolved to have the honour of leading theassault. He seized fast hold of Bruin's flank, andcaused his teeth to meet therein. Caleb backed outat once and turned round, but before he could recoverfrom his surprise a dozen bullets pierced his heart andbrain.
"Now, lads," cried Cameron, setting to work with alarge wooden shovel32, "work like niggers. If there'sany life left in the horse, it'll soon be smothered33 outunless we set him free."The men needed no urging, however. They workedas if their lives depended on their exertions34. DickVarley, in particular, laboured like a young Hercules,and Henri hurled masses of snow about in a most surprisingmanner. Crusoe, too, entered heartily35 into thespirit of the work, and, scraping with his forepaws,sent such a continuous shower of snow behind him thathe was speedily lost to view in a hole of his own excavating36.
In the course of half-an-hour a cavern37 wasdug in the mound almost close up to the cliff, and themen were beginning to look about for the crushed bodyof Dick's steed, when an exclamation38 from Henri attractedtheir attention.
"Ha! mes ami, here am be one hole."The truth of this could not be doubted, for theeccentric trapper had thrust his shovel through thewall of snow into what appeared to be a cavern beyond,and immediately followed up his remark by thrustingin his head and shoulders. He drew them out in a fewseconds, with a look of intense amazement39.
"Voilà! Joe Blunt. Look in dere, and you shall seefat you vill behold40.""Why, it's the horse, I do b'lieve!" cried Joe. "Goahead, lads!"So saying, he resumed his shovelling41 vigorously, andin a few minutes the hole was opened up sufficiently toenable a man to enter. Dick sprang in, and there stoodCharlie close beside the cliff, looking as sedate42 and,unconcerned as if all that had been going on had noreference to him whatever.
The cause of his safety was simple enough. Theprecipice beside which he stood when the avalancheoccurred overhung its base at that point considerably,so that when the snow descended43 a clear space ofseveral feet wide was left all along its base. HereCharlie had remained in perfect comfort until hisfriends dug him out.
Congratulating themselves not a little on having savedthe charger and bagged a grizzly25 bear, the trappers remounted,and returned to the camp.
For some time after this nothing worthy of particularnote occurred. The trapping operations went onprosperously and without interruption from the Indians,who seemed to have left the locality altogether. Duringthis period, Dick, and Crusoe, and Charlie had manyexcursions together, and the silver rifle full many a timesent death to the heart of bear, and elk44, and buffalo;while, indirectly45, it sent joy to the heart of man,woman, and child in camp, in the shape of juicy steaksand marrow-bones. Joe and Henri devoted46 themselvesalmost exclusively to trapping beaver47, in which pursuitthey were so successful that they speedily becamewealthy men, according to backwood notions of wealth.
With the beaver that they caught they purchased fromCameron's store powder and shot enough for a longhunting expedition, and a couple of spare horses tocarry their packs. They also purchased a large assortmentof such goods and trinkets as would prove acceptableto Indians, and supplied themselves with newblankets, and a few pairs of strong moccasins, of whichthey stood much in need.
Thus they went on from day to day, until symptomsof the approach of winter warned them that it was timeto return to the Mustang Valley. About this time anevent occurred which totally changed the aspect ofaffairs in these remote valleys of the Rocky Mountains,and precipitated16 the departure of our four friends, Dick,Joe, Henri, and Crusoe. This was the sudden arrival ofa whole tribe of Indians. As their advent1 was somewhatremarkable, we shall devote to it the commencementof a new chapter.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 advent iKKyo     
n.(重要事件等的)到来,来临
参考例句:
  • Swallows come by groups at the advent of spring. 春天来临时燕子成群飞来。
  • The advent of the Euro will redefine Europe.欧元的出现将重新定义欧洲。
2 savages 2ea43ddb53dad99ea1c80de05d21d1e5     
未开化的人,野蛮人( savage的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There're some savages living in the forest. 森林里居住着一些野人。
  • That's an island inhabited by savages. 那是一个野蛮人居住的岛屿。
3 trifling SJwzX     
adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的
参考例句:
  • They quarreled over a trifling matter.他们为这种微不足道的事情争吵。
  • So far Europe has no doubt, gained a real conveniency,though surely a very trifling one.直到现在为止,欧洲无疑地已经获得了实在的便利,不过那确是一种微不足道的便利。
4 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
5 mettle F1Jyv     
n.勇气,精神
参考例句:
  • When the seas are in turmoil,heroes are on their mettle.沧海横流,方显出英雄本色。
  • Each and every one of these soldiers has proved his mettle.这些战士个个都是好样的。
6 defiance RmSzx     
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗
参考例句:
  • He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
  • He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
7 frantic Jfyzr     
adj.狂乱的,错乱的,激昂的
参考例句:
  • I've had a frantic rush to get my work done.我急急忙忙地赶完工作。
  • He made frantic dash for the departing train.他发疯似地冲向正开出的火车。
8 gorge Zf1xm     
n.咽喉,胃,暴食,山峡;v.塞饱,狼吞虎咽地吃
参考例句:
  • East of the gorge leveled out.峡谷东面地势变得平坦起来。
  • It made my gorge rise to hear the news.这消息令我作呕。
9 inaccessible 49Nx8     
adj.达不到的,难接近的
参考例句:
  • This novel seems to me among the most inaccessible.这本书对我来说是最难懂的小说之一。
  • The top of Mount Everest is the most inaccessible place in the world.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最难到达的地方。
10 precipices d5679adc5607b110f77aa1b384f3e038     
n.悬崖,峭壁( precipice的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Sheer above us rose the Spy-glass, here dotted with single pines, there black with precipices. 我们的头顶上方耸立着陡峭的望远镜山,上面长着几棵孤零零的松树,其他地方则是黑黝黝的悬崖绝壁。 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
  • Few people can climb up to the sheer precipices and overhanging rocks. 悬崖绝壁很少有人能登上去。 来自互联网
11 utterly ZfpzM1     
adv.完全地,绝对地
参考例句:
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
12 lark r9Fza     
n.云雀,百灵鸟;n.嬉戏,玩笑;vi.嬉戏
参考例句:
  • He thinks it cruel to confine a lark in a cage.他认为把云雀关在笼子里太残忍了。
  • She lived in the village with her grandparents as cheerful as a lark.她同祖父母一起住在乡间非常快活。
13 crevices 268603b2b5d88d8a9cc5258e16a1c2f8     
n.(尤指岩石的)裂缝,缺口( crevice的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • It has bedded into the deepest crevices of the store. 它已钻进了店里最隐避的隙缝。 来自辞典例句
  • The wind whistled through the crevices in the rock. 风呼啸着吹过岩石的缝隙。 来自辞典例句
14 gorges 5cde0ae7c1a8aab9d4231408f62e6d4d     
n.山峡,峡谷( gorge的名词复数 );咽喉v.(用食物把自己)塞饱,填饱( gorge的第三人称单数 );作呕
参考例句:
  • The explorers were confronted with gorges(that were)almost impassable and rivers(that were)often unfordable. 探险人员面临着几乎是无路可通的峡谷和常常是无法渡过的河流。 来自辞典例句
  • We visited the Yangtse Gorges last summer. 去年夏天我们游历了长江三峡。 来自辞典例句
15 thaws 4f4632289b8d9affd88e5c264fdbc46c     
n.(足以解冻的)暖和天气( thaw的名词复数 );(敌对国家之间)关系缓和v.(气候)解冻( thaw的第三人称单数 );(态度、感情等)缓和;(冰、雪及冷冻食物)溶化;软化
参考例句:
  • The sun at noon thaws the ice on the road. 中午的阳光很快把路上的冰融化了。 来自辞典例句
  • It thaws in March here. 在此地化雪的季节是三月。 来自辞典例句
16 precipitated cd4c3f83abff4eafc2a6792d14e3895b     
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
参考例句:
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
17 avalanches dcaa2523f9e3746ae5c2ed93b8321b7e     
n.雪崩( avalanche的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The greatest dangers of pyroclastic avalanches are probably heat and suffocation. 火成碎屑崩落的最大危害可能是炽热和窒息作用。 来自辞典例句
  • Avalanches poured down on the tracks and rails were spread. 雪崩压满了轨道,铁轨被弄得四分五裂。 来自辞典例句
18 avalanche 8ujzl     
n.雪崩,大量涌来
参考例句:
  • They were killed by an avalanche in the Swiss Alps.他们在瑞士阿尔卑斯山的一次雪崩中罹难。
  • Higher still the snow was ready to avalanche.在更高处积雪随时都会崩塌。
19 mound unCzhy     
n.土墩,堤,小山;v.筑堤,用土堆防卫
参考例句:
  • The explorers climbed a mound to survey the land around them.勘探者爬上土丘去勘测周围的土地。
  • The mound can be used as our screen.这个土丘可做我们的掩蔽物。
20 perpendicular GApy0     
adj.垂直的,直立的;n.垂直线,垂直的位置
参考例句:
  • The two lines of bones are set perpendicular to one another.这两排骨头相互垂直。
  • The wall is out of the perpendicular.这墙有些倾斜。
21 hurled 16e3a6ba35b6465e1376a4335ae25cd2     
v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂
参考例句:
  • He hurled a brick through the window. 他往窗户里扔了块砖。
  • The strong wind hurled down bits of the roof. 大风把屋顶的瓦片刮了下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
22 stunned 735ec6d53723be15b1737edd89183ec2     
adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The fall stunned me for a moment. 那一下摔得我昏迷了片刻。
  • The leaders of the Kopper Company were then stunned speechless. 科伯公司的领导们当时被惊得目瞪口呆。
23 sufficiently 0htzMB     
adv.足够地,充分地
参考例句:
  • It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently.原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
  • The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。
24 galloped 4411170e828312c33945e27bb9dce358     
(使马)飞奔,奔驰( gallop的过去式和过去分词 ); 快速做[说]某事
参考例句:
  • Jo galloped across the field towards him. 乔骑马穿过田野向他奔去。
  • The children galloped home as soon as the class was over. 孩子们一下课便飞奔回家了。
25 grizzly c6xyZ     
adj.略为灰色的,呈灰色的;n.灰色大熊
参考例句:
  • This grizzly liked people.这只灰熊却喜欢人。
  • Grizzly bears are not generally social creatures.一般说来,灰熊不是社交型动物。
26 actively lzezni     
adv.积极地,勤奋地
参考例句:
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
27 trudging f66543befe0044651f745d00cf696010     
vt.& vi.跋涉,吃力地走(trudge的现在分词形式)
参考例句:
  • There was a stream of refugees trudging up the valley towards the border. 一队难民步履艰难地爬上山谷向着边境走去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Two mules well laden with packs were trudging along. 两头骡子驮着沉重的背包,吃力地往前走。 来自辞典例句
28 gallant 66Myb     
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
参考例句:
  • Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
  • These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
29 catastrophe WXHzr     
n.大灾难,大祸
参考例句:
  • I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe.亏得你我才大难不死。
  • This is a catastrophe beyond human control.这是一场人类无法控制的灾难。
30 zeal mMqzR     
n.热心,热情,热忱
参考例句:
  • Revolutionary zeal caught them up,and they joined the army.革命热情激励他们,于是他们从军了。
  • They worked with great zeal to finish the project.他们热情高涨地工作,以期完成这个项目。
31 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
32 shovel cELzg     
n.铁锨,铲子,一铲之量;v.铲,铲出
参考例句:
  • He was working with a pick and shovel.他在用镐和铲干活。
  • He seized a shovel and set to.他拿起一把铲就干上了。
33 smothered b9bebf478c8f7045d977e80734a8ed1d     
(使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的过去式和过去分词 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制
参考例句:
  • He smothered the baby with a pillow. 他用枕头把婴儿闷死了。
  • The fire is smothered by ashes. 火被灰闷熄了。
34 exertions 2d5ee45020125fc19527a78af5191726     
n.努力( exertion的名词复数 );费力;(能力、权力等的)运用;行使
参考例句:
  • As long as they lived, exertions would not be necessary to her. 只要他们活着,是不需要她吃苦的。 来自辞典例句
  • She failed to unlock the safe in spite of all her exertions. 她虽然费尽力气,仍未能将那保险箱的锁打开。 来自辞典例句
35 heartily Ld3xp     
adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很
参考例句:
  • He ate heartily and went out to look for his horse.他痛快地吃了一顿,就出去找他的马。
  • The host seized my hand and shook it heartily.主人抓住我的手,热情地和我握手。
36 excavating 5d793b033d109ef3f1f026bd95b1d9f5     
v.挖掘( excavate的现在分词 );开凿;挖出;发掘
参考例句:
  • A bulldozer was employed for excavating the foundations of the building. 推土机用来给楼房挖地基。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A new Danish expedition is again excavating the site in annual summer digs. 一支新的丹麦探险队又在那个遗址上进行一年一度的夏季挖掘。 来自辞典例句
37 cavern Ec2yO     
n.洞穴,大山洞
参考例句:
  • The cavern walls echoed his cries.大山洞的四壁回响着他的喊声。
  • It suddenly began to shower,and we took refuge in the cavern.天突然下起雨来,我们在一个山洞里避雨。
38 exclamation onBxZ     
n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词
参考例句:
  • He could not restrain an exclamation of approval.他禁不住喝一声采。
  • The author used three exclamation marks at the end of the last sentence to wake up the readers.作者在文章的最后一句连用了三个惊叹号,以引起读者的注意。
39 amazement 7zlzBK     
n.惊奇,惊讶
参考例句:
  • All those around him looked at him with amazement.周围的人都对他投射出惊异的眼光。
  • He looked at me in blank amazement.他带着迷茫惊诧的神情望着我。
40 behold jQKy9     
v.看,注视,看到
参考例句:
  • The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
  • The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。
41 shovelling 17ef84f3c7eab07ae22ec2c76a2f801f     
v.铲子( shovel的现在分词 );锹;推土机、挖土机等的)铲;铲形部份
参考例句:
  • The workers are shovelling the sand. 工人们正在铲沙子。 来自辞典例句
  • They were shovelling coal up. 他们在铲煤。 来自辞典例句
42 sedate dDfzH     
adj.沉着的,镇静的,安静的
参考例句:
  • After the accident,the doctor gave her some pills to sedate her.事故发生后,医生让她服了些药片使她镇静下来。
  • We spent a sedate evening at home.我们在家里过了一个恬静的夜晚。
43 descended guQzoy     
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
参考例句:
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
44 elk 2ZVzA     
n.麋鹿
参考例句:
  • I was close enough to the elk to hear its labored breathing.我离那头麋鹿非常近,能听见它吃力的呼吸声。
  • The refuge contains the largest wintering population of elk in the world.这座庇护所有着世界上数量最大的冬季麋鹿群。
45 indirectly a8UxR     
adv.间接地,不直接了当地
参考例句:
  • I heard the news indirectly.这消息我是间接听来的。
  • They were approached indirectly through an intermediary.通过一位中间人,他们进行了间接接触。
46 devoted xu9zka     
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
参考例句:
  • He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
47 beaver uuZzU     
n.海狸,河狸
参考例句:
  • The hat is made of beaver.这顶帽子是海狸毛皮制的。
  • A beaver is an animals with big front teeth.海狸是一种长着大门牙的动物。


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