It had been a close, rainy day in October. Our blinds were half-drawn12, and Holmes lay curled upon the sofa, reading and re-reading a letter which he had received by the morning post. For myself, my term of service in India had trained me to stand heat better than cold, and a thermometer of ninety was no hardship. But the paper was uninteresting. Parliament had risen. Everybody was out of town, and I yearned13 for the glades14 of the New Forest or the shingle15 of Southsea. A depleted16 bank account had caused me to postpone17 my holiday, and as to my companion, neither the country nor the sea presented the slightest attraction to him. He loved to lie in the very centre of five millions of people, with his filaments18 stretching out and running through them, responsive to every little rumour19 or suspicion of unsolved crime. Appreciation20 of nature found no place among his many gifts, and his only change was when he turned his mind from the evildoer of the town to track down his brother of the country.
Finding that Holmes was too absorbed for conversation, I had tossed aside the barren paper, and, leaning back in my chair I fell into a brown study. Suddenly my companion’s voice broke in upon my thoughts.
“You are right, Watson,” said he. “It does seem a very preposterous21 way of settling a dispute.”
“Most preposterous!” I exclaimed, and then, suddenly realizing how he had echoed the inmost thought of my soul, I sat up in my chair and stared at him in blank amazement22.
“What is this, Holmes?” I cried. “This is beyond anything which I could have imagined.”
He laughed heartily23 at my perplexity.
“You remember,” said he, “that some little time ago, when I read you the passage in one of Poe’s sketches25, in which a close reasoner follows the unspoken thoughts of his companion, you were inclined to treat the matter as a mere27 tour de force of the author. On my remarking that I was constantly in the habit of doing the same thing you expressed incredulity.”
“Oh, no!”
“Perhaps not with your tongue, my dear Watson, but certainly with your eyebrows28. So when I saw you throw down your paper and enter upon a train of thought, I was very happy to have the opportunity of reading it off, and eventually of breaking into it, as a proof that I had been in rapport29 with you.”
But I was still far from satisfied. “In the example which you read to me,” said I, “the reasoner drew his conclusions from the actions of the man whom he observed. If I remember right, he stumbled over a heap of stones, looked up at the stars, and so on. But I have been seated quietly in my chair, and what clues can I have given you?”
“You do yourself an injustice30. The features are given to man as the means by which he shall express his emotions, and yours are faithful servants.”
“Do you mean to say that you read my train of thoughts from my features?”
“Your features, and especially your eyes. Perhaps you cannot yourself recall how your reverie commenced?”
“No, I cannot.”
“Then I will tell you. After throwing down your paper, which was the action which drew my attention to you, you sat for half a minute with a vacant expression. Then your eyes fixed31 themselves upon your newly framed picture of General Gordon, and I saw by the alteration32 in your face that a train of thought had been started. But it did not lead very far. Your eyes turned across to the unframed portrait of Henry Ward33 Beecher, which stands upon the top of your books. You then glanced up at the wall, and of course your meaning was obvious. You were thinking that if the portrait were framed it would just cover that bare space and correspond with Gordon’s picture over there.”
“You have followed me wonderfully!” I exclaimed.
“So far I could hardly have gone astray. But now your thoughts went back to Beecher, and you looked hard across as if you were studying the character in his features. Then your eyes ceased to pucker35, but you continued to look across, and your face was thoughtful. You were recalling the incidents of Beecher’s career. I was well aware that you could not do this without thinking of the mission which he undertook on behalf of the North at the time of the Civil War, for I remember you expressing your passionate36 indignation at the way in which he was received by the more turbulent of our people. You felt so strongly about it that I knew you could not think of Beecher without thinking of that also. When a moment later I saw your eyes wander away from the picture, I suspected that your mind had now turned to the Civil War, and when I observed that your lips set, your eyes sparkled, and your hands clinched37, I was positive that you were indeed thinking of the gallantry which was shown by both sides in that desperate struggle. But then, again, your face grew sadder; you shook your head. You were dwelling38 upon the sadness and horror and useless waste of life. Your hand stole towards your own old wound, and a smile quivered on your lips, which showed me that the ridiculous side of this method of settling international questions had forced itself upon your mind. At this point I agreed with you that it was preposterous, and was glad to find that all my deductions40 had been correct.
“Absolutely!” said I. “And now that you have explained it, I confess that I am as amazed as before.”
“It was very superficial, my dear Watson, I assure you. I should not have intruded41 it upon your attention had you not shown some incredulity the other day. But the evening has brought a breeze with it. What do you say to a ramble42 through London?”
I was weary of our little sitting-room43 and gladly acquiesced44. For three hours we strolled about together, watching the everchanging kaleidoscope of life as it ebbs45 and flows through Fleet Street and the Strand46. His characteristic talk, with its keen observance of detail and subtle power of inference, held me amused and enthralled47. It was ten o’clock before we reached Baker48 Street again. A brougham was waiting at our door.
“Hum! A doctor’s — general practitioner49, I perceive,” said Holmes. “Not been long in practice, but has a good deal to do. Come to consult us, I fancy! Lucky we came back!”
I was sufficiently conversant50 with Holmes’s methods to be able to follow his reasoning, and to see that the nature and state of the various medical instruments in the wicker basket which hung in the lamp-light inside the brougham had given him the data for his swift deduction39. The light in our window above showed that this late visit was indeed intended for us. With some curiosity as to what could have sent a brother medico to us at such an hour, I followed Holmes into our sanctum.
A pale, taper-faced man with sandy whiskers rose up from a chair by the fire as we entered. His age may not have been more than three or four and thirty, but his haggard expression and unhealthy hue51 told of a life which had sapped his strength and robbed him of his youth. His manner was nervous and shy, like that of a sensitive gentleman, and the thin white hand which he laid on the mantelpiece as he rose was that of an artist rather than of a surgeon. His dress was quiet and sombre — a black frockcoat, dark trousers, and a touch of colour about his necktie.
“Good-evening, Doctor,” said Holmes cheerily. “I am glad to see that you have only been waiting a very few minutes.”
“You spoke26 to my coachman, then?”
“No, it was the candle on the side-table that told me. Pray resume your seat and let me know how I can serve you.”
“My name is Dr. Percy Trevelyan,” said our visitor, “and I live at 403 Brook52 Street.”
“Are you not the author of a monograph53 upon obscure nervous lesions?” I asked.
His pale cheeks flushed with pleasure at hearing that his work was known to me.
“I so seldom hear of the work that I thought it was quite dead,” said he. “My publishers gave me a most discouraging account of its sale. You are yourself, I presume, a medical man.”
“A retired54 army surgeon.”
“My own hobby has always been nervous disease. I should wish to make it an absolute specialty55, but of course a man must take what he can get at first. This, however, is beside the question, Mr. Sherlock Holmes, and I quite appreciate how valuable your time is. The fact is that a very singular train of events has occurred recently at my house in Brook Street, and to-night they came to such a head that I felt it was quite impossible for me to wait another hour before asking for your advice and assistance.”
Sherlock Holmes sat down and lit his pipe. “You are very welcome to both,” said he. “Pray let me have a detailed57 account of what the circumstances are which have disturbed you.”
“One or two of them are so trivial,” said Dr. Trevelyan “that really I am almost ashamed to mention them. But the matter is so inexplicable58, and the recent turn which it has taken is so elaborate, that I shall lay it all before you, and you shall judge what is essential and what is not.
“I am compelled, to begin with, to say something of my own college career. I am a London University man, you know, and I am sure that you will not think that I am unduly59 singing my own praises if I say that my student career was considered by my professors to be a very promising60 one. After I had graduated I continued to devote myself to research, occupying a minor61 position in King’s College Hospital, and I was fortunate enough to excite considerable interest by my research into the pathology of catalepsy, and finally to win the Bruce Pinkerton prize and medal by the monograph on nervous lesions to which your friend has just alluded62. I should not go too far if I were to say that there was a general impression at that time that a distinguished63 career lay before me.
“But the one great stumbling-block lay in my want of capital. As you will readily understand, a specialist who aims high is compelled to start in one of a dozen streets in the Cavendish Square quarter, all of which entail64 enormous rents and furnishing expenses. Besides this preliminary outlay65, he must be prepared to keep himself for some years, and to hire a presentable carriage and horse. To do this was quite beyond my power, and I could only hope that by economy I might in ten years’ time save enough to enable me to put up my plate. Suddenly, however, an unexpected incident opened up quite a new prospect66 to me.
“This was a visit from a gentleman of the name of Blessington, who was a complete stranger to me. He came up into my room one morning, and plunged67 into business in an instant.
“‘You are the same Percy Trevelyan who has had so distinguished a career and won a great prize lately?’ said he.
“I bowed.
“‘Answer me frankly,’ he continued, ‘for you will find it to your interest to do so. You have all the cleverness which makes a successful man. Have you the tact68?’
“I could not help smiling at the abruptness70 of the question.
“‘I trust that I have my share,’ I said.
“‘Any bad habits? Not drawn towards drink, eh?’
“‘Really, sir!’ I cried.
“‘Quite right! That’s all right! But I was bound to ask. With all these qualities, why are you not in practice?’
“I shrugged71 my shoulders.
“‘Come, come!’ said he in his bustling72 way. ‘It’s the old story. More in your brains than in your pocket, eh? What would you say if I were to start you in Brook Street?’
“I stared at him in astonishment73.
“‘Oh, it’s for my sake, not for yours,’ he cried. ‘I’ll be perfectly74 frank with you, and if it suits you it will suit me very well. I have a few thousands to invest, d’ye see, and I think I‘ll sink them in you.’
“‘But why?’ I gasped75.
“‘Well, it’s just like any other speculation76, and safer than most.’
“‘What am I to do, then?’
“‘I’ll tell you. I’ll take the house, furnish it, pay the maids, and run the whole place. All you have to do is just to wear out your chair in the consulting-room. I’ll let you have pocketmoney and everything. Then you hand over to me three quarters of what you earn, and you keep the other quarter for yourself.’
“This was the strange proposal, Mr. Holmes, with which the man Blessington approached me. I won’t weary you with the account of how we bargained and negotiated. It ended in my moving into the house next Lady Day, and starting in-practice on very much the same conditions as he had suggested. He came himself to live with me in the character of a resident patient. His heart was weak, it appears, and he needed constant medical supervision77. He turned the two best rooms of the first floor into a sitting-room and bedroom for himself. He was a man of singular habits, shunning78 company and very seldom going out. His life was irregular, but in one respect he was regularity79 itself. Every evening, at the same hour, he walked into the consulting-room, examined the books, put down five and three-pence for every guinea that I had earned, and carried the rest off to the strongbox in his own room.
“I may say with confidence that he never had occasion to regret his speculation. From the first it was a success. A few good cases and the reputation which I had won in the hospital brought me rapidly to the front, and during the last few years I have made him a rich man.
“So much, Mr. Holmes, for my past history and my relations with Mr. Blessington. It only remains80 for me now to tell you what has occurred to bring me here tonight.
“Some weeks ago Mr. Blessington came down to me in, as it seemed to me, a state of considerable agitation81. He spoke of some burglary which, he said, had been committed in the West End, and he appeared, I remember, to be quite unnecessarily excited about it, declaring that a day should not pass before we should add stronger bolts to our windows and doors. For a week he continued to be in a peculiar state of restlessness, peering continually out of the windows, and ceasing to take the short walk which had usually been the prelude82 to his dinner. From his manner it struck me that he was in mortal dread83 of something or somebody, but when I questioned him upon the point he became so offensive that I was compelled to drop the subject. Gradually, as time passed, his fears appeared to die away, and he renewed his former habits, when a fresh event reduced him to the pitiable state of prostration84 in which he now lies.
“What happened was this. Two days ago I received the letter which I now read to you. Neither address nor date is attached to it.
“A Russian nobleman who is now resident in England [it runs], would be glad to avail himself of the professional assistance of Dr. Percy Trevelyan. He has been for some years a victim to cataleptic attacks, on which, as is well known, Dr. Trevelyan is an authority. He proposes to call at about a quarter-past six to-morrow evening, if Dr. Trevelyan will make it convenient to be at home.
“This letter interested me deeply, because the chief difficulty in the study of catalepsy is the rareness of the disease. You may believe, then, that I was in my consulting-room when, at the appointed hour, the page showed in the patient.
“He was an elderly man, thin, demure86, and commonplace — by no means the conception one forms of a Russian nobleman. I was much more struck by the appearance of his companion. This was a tall young man, surprisingly handsome, with a dark, fierce face, and the limbs and chest of a Hercules. He had his hand under the other’s arm as they entered, and helped him to a chair with a tenderness which one would hardly have expected from his appearance.
“‘You will excuse my coming in, Doctor,’ said he to me, speaking English with a slight lisp. ‘This is my father, and his health is a matter of the most overwhelming importance to me.’
“I was touched by this filial anxiety. ‘You would, perhaps, care to remain during the consultation87?’ said I.
“‘Not for the world,’ he cried with a gesture of horror. ‘It is more painful to me than I can express. If I were to see my father in one of these dreadful seizures88 I am convinced that I should never survive it. My own nervous system is an exceptionally sensitive one. With your permission, I will remain in the waiting-room while you go into my father’s case.’
“To this, of course, I assented89, and the young man withdrew. The patient and I then plunged into a discussion of his case, of which I took exhaustive notes. He was not remarkable for intelligence, and his answers were frequently obscure, which I attributed to his limited acquaintance with our language. Suddenly, however, as I sat writing, he ceased to give any answer at all to my inquiries90, and on my turning towards him I was shocked to see that he was sitting bolt upright in his chair, staring at me with a perfectly blank and rigid91 face. He was again in the grip of his mysterious malady92.
“My first feeling, as I have just said, was one of pity and horror. My second, I fear, was rather one of professional satisfaction. I made notes of my patient’s pulse and temperature, tested the rigidity93 of his muscles, and examined his reflexes. There was nothing markedly abnormal in any of these conditions, which harmonized with my former experiences. I had obtained good results in such cases by the inhalation of nitrite of amyl, and the present seemed an admirable opportunity of testing its virtues94. The bottle was downstairs in my laboratory, so, leaving my patient seated in his chair, I ran down to get it. There was some little delay in finding it — five minutes, let us say — and then I returned. Imagine my amazement to find the room empty and the patient gone.
“Of course, my first act was to run into the waiting-room. The son had gone also. The hall door had been closed, but not shut. My page who admits patients is a new boy and by no means quick. He waits downstairs and runs up to show patients out when I ring the consulting-room bell. He had heard nothing, and the affair remained a complete mystery. Mr. Blessington came in from his walk shortly afterwards, but I did not say anything to him upon the subject, for, to tell the truth, I have got in the way of late of holding as little communication with him as possible.
“Well, I never thought that I should see anything more of the Russian and his son, so you can imagine my amazement when, at the very same hour this evening, they both came marching into my consulting-room, just as they had done before.
“‘I feel that I owe you a great many apologies for my abrupt69 departure yesterday, Doctor,’ said my patient.
“‘I confess that I was very much surprised at it,’ said I.
“‘Well, the fact is,’ he remarked, ‘that when I recover from these attacks my mind is always very clouded as to all that has gone before. I woke up in a strange room, as it seemed to me, and made my way out into the street in a sort of dazed way when you were absent.’
“‘And I,’ said the son, ‘seeing my father pass the door of the waiting-room, naturally thought that the consultation had come to an end. It was not until we had reached home that I began to realize the true state of affairs.’
“‘Well,’ said I, laughing, ‘there is no harm done except that you puzzled me terribly; so if you, sir, would kindly95 step into the waiting-room I shall be happy to continue our consultation which was brought to so abrupt an ending.’
“For half an hour or so I discussed the old gentleman’s symptoms with him, and then, having prescribed for him, I saw him go off upon the arm of his son.
“I have told you that Mr. Blessington generally chose this hour of the day for his exercise. He came in shortly afterwards and passed upstairs. An instant later I heard him running down, and he burst into my consulting-room like a man who is mad with panic.
“‘Who has been in my room?’ he cried.
“‘No one,’ said I.
“‘It’s a lie!’ he yelled. ‘Come up and look!’
“I passed over the grossness of his language, as he seemed half out of his mind with fear. When I went upstairs with him he pointed85 to several footprints upon the light carpet.
“‘Do you mean to say those are mine?’ he cried.
“They were certainly very much larger than any which he could have made, and were evidently quite fresh. It rained hard this afternoon, as you know, and my patients were the only people who called. It must have been the case, then, that the man in the waiting-room had, for some unknown reason, while I was busy with the other, ascended97 to the room of my resident patient. Nothing had been touched or taken, but there were the footprints to prove that the intrusion was an undoubted fact.
“Mr. Blessington seemed more excited over the matter than I should have thought possible, though of course it was enough to disturb anybody’s peace of mind. He actually sat crying in an armchair, and I could hardly get him to speak coherently. It was his suggestion that I should come round to you, and of course I at once saw the propriety98 of it, for certainly the incident is a very singular one, though he appears to completely overrate its importance. If you would only come back with me in my brougham, you would at least be able to soothe99 him, though I can hardly hope that you will be able to explain this remarkable occurrence.”
Sherlock Holmes had listened to this long narrative100 with an intentness which showed me that his interest was keenly aroused. His face was as impassive as ever, but his lids had drooped101 more heavily over his eyes, and his smoke had curled up more thickly from his pipe to emphasize each curious episode in the doctor’s tale. As our visitor concluded, Holmes sprang up without a word, handed me my hat, picked his own from the table, and followed Dr. Trevelyan to the door. Within a quarter of an hour we had been dropped at the door of the physician’s residence in Brook Street, one of those sombre, flat-faced houses which one associates with a West End practice. A small page admitted us, and we began at once to ascend96 the broad, well-carpeted stair.
But a singular interruption brought us to a standstill. The light at the top was suddenly whisked out, and from the darkness came a reedy, quavering voice.
“I have a pistol,” it cried. “I give you my word that I’ll fire if you come any nearer.”
“This really grows outrageous102, Mr. Blessington,” cried Dr. Trevelyan .
“Oh, then it is you, Doctor.” said the voice with a great heave of relief. “But those other gentlemen, are they what they pretend to be?”
We were conscious of a long scrutiny103 out of the darkness.
“Yes, yes, it’s all right,” said the voice at last. “You can come up, and I am sorry if my precautions have annoyed you.”
He relit the stair gas as he spoke, and we saw before us a singular-looking man, whose appearance, as well as his voice, testified to his jangled nerves. He was very fat, but had apparently104 at some time been much fatter, so that the skin hung about his face in loose pouches105, like the cheeks of a bloodhound. He was of a sickly colour, and his thin, sandy hair seemed to bristle106 up with the intensity107 of his emotion. In his hand he held a pistol, but he thrust it into his pocket as we advanced.
“Good-evening, Mr. Holmes,” said he. “I am sure I am very much obliged to you for coming round. No one ever needed your advice more than I do. I suppose that Dr. Trevelyan has told you of this most unwarrantable intrusion into my rooms.”
“Quite so,” said Holmes. “Who are these two men, Mr. Blessington, and why do they wish to molest108 you?”
“Well, well,” said the resident patient in a nervous fashion, “of course it is hard to say that. You can hardly expect me to answer that, Mr. Holmes.”
“Do you mean that you don’t know?”
“Come in here, if you please. Just have the kindness to step in here.”
He led the way into his bedroom, which was large and comfortably furnished.
“You see that,” said he, pointing to a big black box at the end of his bed. “I have never been a very rich man, Mr. Holmes — never made but one investment in my life, as Dr. Trevelyan would tell you. But I don’t believe in bankers. I would never trust a banker, Mr. Holmes. Between ourselves, what little I have is in that box, so you can understand what it means to me when unknown people force themselves into my rooms.”
Holmes looked at Blessington in his questioning way and shook his head.
“I cannot possibly advise you if you try to deceive me,” said he.
“But I have told you everything.”
Holmes turned on his heel with a gesture of disgust. ” Goodnight, Dr. Trevelyan,” said he.
“And no advice for me?” cried Blessington in a breaking voice.
“My advice to you, sir, is to speak the truth.”
A minute later we were in the street and walking for home. We had crossed Oxford109 Street and were halfway110 down Harley Street before I could get a word from my companion.
“Sorry to bring you out on such a fool’s errand, Watson,” he said at last. “It is an interesting case, too, at the bottom of it.”
“I can make little of it,” I confessed.
“Well, it is quite evident that there are two men — more perhaps, but at least two — who are determined111 for some reason to get at this fellow Blessington. I have no doubt in my mind that both on the first and on the second occasion that young man penetrated112 to Blessington’s room, while his confederate, by an ingenious device, kept the doctor from interfering113.”
“And the catalepsy?”
“A fraudulent imitation, Watson, though I should hardly dare to hint as much to our specialist. It is a very easy complaint to imitate. I have done it myself.”
“And then?”
“By the purest chance Blessington was out on each occasion. Their reason for choosing so unusual an hour for a consultation was obviously to insure that there should be no other patient in the waiting-room. It just happened, however, that this hour coincided with Blessington’s constitutional, which seems to show that they were not very well acquainted with his daily routine. Of course, if they had been merely after plunder114 they would at least have made some attempt to search for it. Besides, I can read in a man’s eye when it is his own skin that he is frightened for. It is inconceivable that this fellow could have made two such vindictive115 enemies as these appear to be without knowing of it. I hold it, therefore, to be certain that he does know who these men are, and that for reasons of his own he suppresses it. It is just possible that to-morrow may find him in a more communicative mood. ”
“Is there not one alternative,” I suggested, “grotesquely improbable, no doubt, but still just conceivable? Might the whole story of the cataleptic Russian and his son be a concoction116 of Dr. Trevelyan’s, who has, for his own purposes, been in Blessington‘s rooms?”
I saw in the gas-light that Holmes wore an amused smile at this brilliant departure of mine.
“My dear fellow,” said he, “it was one of the first solutions which occurred to me, but I was soon able to corroborate117 the doctor’s tale. This young man has left prints upon the stair-carpet which made it quite superfluous118 for me to ask to see those which he had made in the room. When I tell you that his shoes were square-toed instead of being pointed like Blessington’s, and were quite an inch and a third longer than the doctor’s, you will acknowledge that there can be no doubt as to his individuality. But we may sleep on it now, for I shall be surprised if we do not hear something further from Brook Street in the morning.”
Sherlock Holmes’s prophecy was soon fulfilled, and in a dramatic fashion. At half-past seven next morning, in the first dim glimmer119 of daylight, I found him standing120 by my bedside in his dressing-gown.
“There’s a brougham waiting for us, Watson,” said he.
“What’s the matter, then?”
“The Brook Street business.”
“Any fresh news?”
“Tragic, but ambiguous,” said he, pulling up the blind. “Look at this — a sheet from a notebook, with ‘For God’s sake come at once. P. T.,’ scrawled121 upon it in pencil. Our friend, the doctor, was hard put to it when he wrote this. Come along, my dear fellow, for it’s an urgent call.”
In a quarter of an hour or so we were back at the physician’s house. He came running out to meet us with a face of horror.
“Oh, such a business!” he cried with his hands to his temples.
“What then?”
“Blessington has committed suicide!”
Holmes whistled.
“Yes, he hanged himself during the night.”
We had entered, and the doctor had preceded us into what was evidently his waiting-room.
“I really hardly know what I am doing,” he cried. “The police are already upstairs. It has shaken me most dreadfully.”
“When did you find it out?”
“He has a cup of tea taken in to him early every morning. When the maid entered, about seven, there the unfortunate fellow was hanging in the middle of the room. He had tied his cord to the hook on which the heavy lamp used to hang, and he had jumped off from the top of the very box that he showed us yesterday.”
Holmes stood for a moment in deep thought.
“With your permission,” said he at last, “I should like to go upstairs and look into the matter.”
We both ascended, followed by the doctor.
It was a dreadful sight which met us as we entered the bedroom door. I have spoken of the impression of flabbiness which this man Blessington conveyed. As he dangled122 from the hook it was exaggerated and intensified123 until he was scarce human in his appearance. The neck was drawn out like a plucked chicken’s, making the rest of him seem the more obese124 and unnatural125 by the contrast. He was clad only in his long nightdress, and his swollen126 ankles and ungainly feet protruded127 starkly128 from beneath it. Beside him stood a smart-looking police-inspector129, who was taking notes in a pocketbook
“Ah, Mr. Holmes,” said he heartily as my friend entered, “I am delighted to see you.”
“Good-morning, Lanner,” answered Holmes, “you won’t think me an intruder, I am sure. Have you heard of the events which led up to this affair?”
“Yes, I heard something of them.”
“Have you formed any opinion?”
“As far as I can see, the man has been driven out of his senses by fright. The bed has been well slept in, you see. There’s his impression, deep enough. It’s about five in the morning, you know, that suicides are most common. That would be about his time for hanging himself. It seems to have been a very deliberate affair.”
“I should say that he has been dead about three hours, judging by the rigidity of the muscles,” said I.
“Noticed anything peculiar about the room?” asked Holmes.
“Found a screw-driver and some screws on the wash-hand stand. Seems to have smoked heavily during the night, too. Here are four cigar-ends that I picked out of the fireplace.”
“Hum!” said Holmes, “have you got his cigar-holder130?”
“No, I have seen none.”
“His cigar-case, then?”
“Yes, it was in his coat-pocket.”
Holmes opened it and smelled the single cigar which it contained.
“Oh, this is a Havana, and these others are cigars of the peculiar sort which are imported by the Dutch from their East Indian colonies. They are usually wrapped in straw, you know, and are thinner for their length than any other brand.” He picked up the four ends and examined them with his pocket-lens.
“Two of these have been smoked from a holder and two without,” said he. “Two have been cut by a not very sharp knife, and two have had the ends bitten off by a set of excellent teeth. This is no suicide, Mr. Lanner. It is a very deeply planned and cold-blooded murder.”
“Impossible!” cried the inspector.
“And why?”
“Why should anyone murder a man in so clumsy a fashion as by hanging him?”
“That is what we have to find out.”
“How could they get in?”
“Through the front door.”
“It was barred in the morning.”
“Then it was barred after them.”
“How do you know?”
“I saw their traces. Excuse me a moment, and I may be able to give you some further information about it.”
He went over to the door, and turning the lock he examined it in his methodical way. Then he took out the key, which was on the inside, and inspected that also. The bed, the carpet, the chairs, the mantelpiece, the dead body, and the rope were each in turn examined, until at last he professed131 himself satisfied, and with my aid and that of the inspector cut down the wretched object and laid it reverently133 under a sheet.
“How about this rope?” he asked.
“It is cut off this,” said Dr. Trevelyan, drawing a large coil from under the bed. “He was morbidly134 nervous of fire, and always kept this beside him, so that he might escape by the window in case the stairs were burning.”
“That must have saved them trouble,” said Holmes thoughtfully. “Yes, the actual facts are very plain, and I shall be surprised if by the afternoon I cannot give you the reasons for them as well. I will take this photograph of Blessington, which I see upon the mantelpiece, as it may help me in my inquiries.”
“But you have told us nothing!” cried the doctor.
“Oh, there can be no doubt as to the sequence of events,” said Holmes. “There were three of them in it: the young man, the old man, and a third, to whose identity I have no clue. The first two, I need hardly remark, are the same who masqueraded as the Russian count and his son, so we can give a very full description of them. They were admitted by a confederate inside the house. If I might offer you a word of advice. Inspector, it would be to arrest the page, who, as I understand, has only recently come into your service, Doctor.”
“The young imp56 cannot be found,” said Dr. Trevelyan; “the maid and the cook have just been searching for him.”
Holmes shrugged his shoulders.
“He has played a not unimportant part in this drama,” said he. “The three men having ascended the stairs, which they did on tiptoe, the elder man first, the younger man second, and the unknown man in the rear —”
“My dear Holmes!” I ejaculated.
“Oh, there could be no question as to the superimposing of the footmarks. I had the advantage of learning which was which last night. They ascended, then, to Mr. Blessington’s room, the door of which they found to be locked. With the help of a wire, however, they forced round the key. Even without the lens you will perceive, by the scratches on this ward, where the pressure was applied135.
“On entering the room their first proceeding136 must have been to gag Mr. Blessington. He may have been asleep, or he may have been so paralyzed with terror as to have been unable to cry out. These walls are thick, and it is conceivable that his shriek137, if he had time to utter one, was unheard.
“Having secured him, it is evident to me that a consultation of some sort was held. Probably it was something in the nature of a judicial138 proceeding. It must have lasted for some time, for it was then that these cigars were smoked. The older man sat in that wicker chair; it was he who used the cigar-holder. The younger man sat over yonder; he knocked his ash off against the chest of drawers. The third follow paced up and down. Blessington, I think, sat upright in the bed, but of that I cannot be absolutely certain.
“Well, it ended by their taking Blessington and hanging him. The matter was so prearranged that it is my belief that they brought with them some sort of block or pulley which might serve as a gallows139. That screw-driver and those screws were, as I conceive, for fixing it up. Seeing the hook, however, they naturally saved themselves the trouble. Having finished their work they made off, and the door was barred behind them by their confederate.”
We had all listened with the deepest interest to this sketch24 of the night’s doings, which Holmes had deduced from signs so subtle and minute that, even when he had pointed them out to us, we could scarcely follow him in his reasonings. The inspector hurried away on the instant to make inquiries about the page, while Holmes and I returned to Baker Street for breakfast.
“I’ll be back by three,” said he when we had finished our meal. “Both the inspector and the doctor will meet me here at that hour, and I hope by that time to have cleared up any little obscurity which the case may still present.”
Our visitors arrived at the appointed time, but it was a quarter to four before my friend put in an appearance. From his expression as he entered, however, I could see that all had gone well with him.
“Any news, Inspector?”
“We have got the boy, sir.”
“Excellent, and I have got the men.”
“You have got them!” we cried, all three.
“Well, at least I have got their identity. This so-called Blessington is, as I expected, well known at headquarters, and so are his assailants. Their names are Biddle, Hayward, and Moffat.”
“The Worthingdon bank gang,” cried the inspector.
“Precisely,” said Holmes.
“Then Blessington must have been Sutton.”
“Exactly,” said Holmes.
“Why, that makes it as clear as crystal,” said the inspector.
But Trevelyan and I looked at each other in bewilderment.
“You must surely remember the great Worthingdon bank business,” said Holmes. “Five men were in it — these four and a fifth called Cartwright. Tobin, the caretaker, was murdered, and the thieves got away with seven thousand pounds. This was in 1875. They were all five arrested, but the evidence against them was by no means conclusive140. This Blessington or Sutton, who was the worst of the gang, turned informer. On his evidence Cartwright was hanged and the other three got fifteen years apiece. When they got out the other day, which was some years before their full term, they set themselves, as you perceive, to hunt down the traitor141 and to avenge142 the death of their comrade upon him. Twice they tried to get at him and failed; a third time you see, it came off. Is there anything further which I can explain, Dr. Trevelyan?”
“I think you have made it all remarkably143 clear,” said the doctor. “No doubt the day on which he was so perturbed144 was the day when he had seen of their release in the newspapers.”
“Quite so. His talk about a burglary was the merest blind.”
“But why could he not tell you this?”
“Well, my dear sir, knowing the vindictive character of his old associates, he was trying to hide his own identity from everybody as long as he could. His secret was a shameful145 one and he could not bring himself to divulge146 it. However, wretch132 as he was, he was still living under the shield of British law, and I have no doubt, Inspector, that you will see that, though that shield may fail to guard, the sword of justice is still there to avenge.”
Such were the singular circumstances in connection with the Resident Patient and the Brook Street Doctor. From that night nothing has been seen of the three murderers by the police, and it is surmised147 at Scotland Yard that they were among the passengers of the ill-fated steamer Norah Creina, which was lost some years ago with all hands upon the Portuguese148 coast, some leagues to the north of Oporto. The proceedings149 against the page broke down for want of evidence, and the Brook Street Mystery, as it was called, has never until now been fully34 dealt with in any public print.
点击收听单词发音
1 memoirs | |
n.回忆录;回忆录传( mem,自oir的名词复数) | |
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2 illustrate | |
v.举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图 | |
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3 peculiarities | |
n. 特质, 特性, 怪癖, 古怪 | |
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4 peculiar | |
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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5 analytical | |
adj.分析的;用分析法的 | |
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6 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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7 justified | |
a.正当的,有理的 | |
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8 remarkable | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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9 sufficiently | |
adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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10 accentuated | |
v.重读( accentuate的过去式和过去分词 );使突出;使恶化;加重音符号于 | |
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11 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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12 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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13 yearned | |
渴望,切盼,向往( yearn的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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14 glades | |
n.林中空地( glade的名词复数 ) | |
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15 shingle | |
n.木瓦板;小招牌(尤指医生或律师挂的营业招牌);v.用木瓦板盖(屋顶);把(女子头发)剪短 | |
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16 depleted | |
adj. 枯竭的, 废弃的 动词deplete的过去式和过去分词 | |
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17 postpone | |
v.延期,推迟 | |
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18 filaments | |
n.(电灯泡的)灯丝( filament的名词复数 );丝极;细丝;丝状物 | |
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19 rumour | |
n.谣言,谣传,传闻 | |
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20 appreciation | |
n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨 | |
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21 preposterous | |
adj.荒谬的,可笑的 | |
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22 amazement | |
n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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23 heartily | |
adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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24 sketch | |
n.草图;梗概;素描;v.素描;概述 | |
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25 sketches | |
n.草图( sketch的名词复数 );素描;速写;梗概 | |
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26 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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27 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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28 eyebrows | |
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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29 rapport | |
n.和睦,意见一致 | |
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30 injustice | |
n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利 | |
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31 fixed | |
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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32 alteration | |
n.变更,改变;蚀变 | |
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33 ward | |
n.守卫,监护,病房,行政区,由监护人或法院保护的人(尤指儿童);vt.守护,躲开 | |
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34 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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35 pucker | |
v.撅起,使起皱;n.(衣服上的)皱纹,褶子 | |
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36 passionate | |
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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37 clinched | |
v.(尤指两人)互相紧紧抱[扭]住( clinch的过去式和过去分词 );解决(争端、交易),达成(协议) | |
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38 dwelling | |
n.住宅,住所,寓所 | |
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39 deduction | |
n.减除,扣除,减除额;推论,推理,演绎 | |
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40 deductions | |
扣除( deduction的名词复数 ); 结论; 扣除的量; 推演 | |
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41 intruded | |
n.侵入的,推进的v.侵入,侵扰,打扰( intrude的过去式和过去分词 );把…强加于 | |
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42 ramble | |
v.漫步,漫谈,漫游;n.漫步,闲谈,蔓延 | |
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43 sitting-room | |
n.(BrE)客厅,起居室 | |
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44 acquiesced | |
v.默认,默许( acquiesce的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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45 ebbs | |
退潮( ebb的名词复数 ); 落潮; 衰退 | |
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46 strand | |
vt.使(船)搁浅,使(某人)困于(某地) | |
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47 enthralled | |
迷住,吸引住( enthrall的过去式和过去分词 ); 使感到非常愉快 | |
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48 baker | |
n.面包师 | |
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49 practitioner | |
n.实践者,从事者;(医生或律师等)开业者 | |
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50 conversant | |
adj.亲近的,有交情的,熟悉的 | |
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51 hue | |
n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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52 brook | |
n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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53 monograph | |
n.专题文章,专题著作 | |
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54 retired | |
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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55 specialty | |
n.(speciality)特性,特质;专业,专长 | |
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56 imp | |
n.顽童 | |
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57 detailed | |
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 | |
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58 inexplicable | |
adj.无法解释的,难理解的 | |
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59 unduly | |
adv.过度地,不适当地 | |
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60 promising | |
adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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61 minor | |
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修 | |
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62 alluded | |
提及,暗指( allude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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63 distinguished | |
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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64 entail | |
vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要 | |
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65 outlay | |
n.费用,经费,支出;v.花费 | |
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66 prospect | |
n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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67 plunged | |
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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68 tact | |
n.机敏,圆滑,得体 | |
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69 abrupt | |
adj.突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的 | |
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70 abruptness | |
n. 突然,唐突 | |
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71 shrugged | |
vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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72 bustling | |
adj.喧闹的 | |
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73 astonishment | |
n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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74 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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75 gasped | |
v.喘气( gasp的过去式和过去分词 );喘息;倒抽气;很想要 | |
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76 speculation | |
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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77 supervision | |
n.监督,管理 | |
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78 shunning | |
v.避开,回避,避免( shun的现在分词 ) | |
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79 regularity | |
n.规律性,规则性;匀称,整齐 | |
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80 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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81 agitation | |
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动 | |
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82 prelude | |
n.序言,前兆,序曲 | |
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83 dread | |
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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84 prostration | |
n. 平伏, 跪倒, 疲劳 | |
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85 pointed | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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86 demure | |
adj.严肃的;端庄的 | |
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87 consultation | |
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议 | |
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88 seizures | |
n.起获( seizure的名词复数 );没收;充公;起获的赃物 | |
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89 assented | |
同意,赞成( assent的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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90 inquiries | |
n.调查( inquiry的名词复数 );疑问;探究;打听 | |
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91 rigid | |
adj.严格的,死板的;刚硬的,僵硬的 | |
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92 malady | |
n.病,疾病(通常做比喻) | |
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93 rigidity | |
adj.钢性,坚硬 | |
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94 virtues | |
美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处 | |
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95 kindly | |
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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96 ascend | |
vi.渐渐上升,升高;vt.攀登,登上 | |
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97 ascended | |
v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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98 propriety | |
n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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99 soothe | |
v.安慰;使平静;使减轻;缓和;奉承 | |
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100 narrative | |
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的 | |
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101 drooped | |
弯曲或下垂,发蔫( droop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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102 outrageous | |
adj.无理的,令人不能容忍的 | |
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103 scrutiny | |
n.详细检查,仔细观察 | |
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104 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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105 pouches | |
n.(放在衣袋里或连在腰带上的)小袋( pouch的名词复数 );(袋鼠等的)育儿袋;邮袋;(某些动物贮存食物的)颊袋 | |
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106 bristle | |
v.(毛发)直立,气势汹汹,发怒;n.硬毛发 | |
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107 intensity | |
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度 | |
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108 molest | |
vt.骚扰,干扰,调戏 | |
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109 Oxford | |
n.牛津(英国城市) | |
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110 halfway | |
adj.中途的,不彻底的,部分的;adv.半路地,在中途,在半途 | |
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111 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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112 penetrated | |
adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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113 interfering | |
adj. 妨碍的 动词interfere的现在分词 | |
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114 plunder | |
vt.劫掠财物,掠夺;n.劫掠物,赃物;劫掠 | |
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115 vindictive | |
adj.有报仇心的,怀恨的,惩罚的 | |
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116 concoction | |
n.调配(物);谎言 | |
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117 corroborate | |
v.支持,证实,确定 | |
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118 superfluous | |
adj.过多的,过剩的,多余的 | |
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119 glimmer | |
v.发出闪烁的微光;n.微光,微弱的闪光 | |
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120 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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121 scrawled | |
乱涂,潦草地写( scrawl的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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122 dangled | |
悬吊着( dangle的过去式和过去分词 ); 摆动不定; 用某事物诱惑…; 吊胃口 | |
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123 intensified | |
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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124 obese | |
adj.过度肥胖的,肥大的 | |
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125 unnatural | |
adj.不自然的;反常的 | |
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126 swollen | |
adj.肿大的,水涨的;v.使变大,肿胀 | |
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127 protruded | |
v.(使某物)伸出,(使某物)突出( protrude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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128 starkly | |
adj. 变硬了的,完全的 adv. 完全,实在,简直 | |
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129 inspector | |
n.检查员,监察员,视察员 | |
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130 holder | |
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物 | |
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131 professed | |
公开声称的,伪称的,已立誓信教的 | |
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132 wretch | |
n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人 | |
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133 reverently | |
adv.虔诚地 | |
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134 morbidly | |
adv.病态地 | |
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135 applied | |
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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136 proceeding | |
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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137 shriek | |
v./n.尖叫,叫喊 | |
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138 judicial | |
adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的,明断的,公正的 | |
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139 gallows | |
n.绞刑架,绞台 | |
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140 conclusive | |
adj.最后的,结论的;确凿的,消除怀疑的 | |
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141 traitor | |
n.叛徒,卖国贼 | |
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142 avenge | |
v.为...复仇,为...报仇 | |
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143 remarkably | |
ad.不同寻常地,相当地 | |
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144 perturbed | |
adj.烦燥不安的v.使(某人)烦恼,不安( perturb的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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145 shameful | |
adj.可耻的,不道德的 | |
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146 divulge | |
v.泄漏(秘密等);宣布,公布 | |
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147 surmised | |
v.臆测,推断( surmise的过去式和过去分词 );揣测;猜想 | |
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148 Portuguese | |
n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语 | |
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149 proceedings | |
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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