AT a day’s march from Kolyvan, several versts beyond the town of Diachinks, stretches a wide plain, planted here and there with great trees, principally pines and cedars1. This part of the steppe is usually occupied during the warm season by Siberian shepherds, and their numerous flocks. But now it might have been searched in vain for one of its nomad2 inhabitants. Not that the plain was deserted3. It presented a most animated4 appearance.
There stood the Tartar tents; there Feofar-Khan, the terrible Emir of Bokhara, was encamped; and there on the following day, the 7th of August, were brought the prisoners taken at Kolyvan after the annihilation of the Russian force, which had vainly attempted to oppose the progress of the invaders5. Of the two thousand men who had engaged with the two columns of the enemy, the bases of which rested on Tomsk and Omsk, only a few hundred remained. Thus events were going badly, and the imperial government appeared to have lost its power beyond the frontiers of the Ural — for a time at least, for the Russians could not fail eventually to defeat the savage6 hordes7 of the invaders. But in the meantime the invasion had reached the center of Siberia, and it was spreading through the revolted country both to the eastern, and the western provinces. If the troops of the Amoor and the province of Takutsk did not arrive in time to occupy it, Irkutsk, the capital of Asiatic Russia, being insufficiently8 garrisoned9, would fall into the hands of the Tartars, and the Grand Duke, brother of the Emperor, would be sacrificed to the vengeance10 of Ivan Ogareff.
What had become of Michael Strogoff? Had he broken down under the weight of so many trials? Did he consider himself conquered by the series of disasters which, since the adventure of Ichim, had increased in magnitude? Did he think his cause lost? that his mission had failed? that his orders could no longer be obeyed?
Michael was one of those men who never give in while life exists. He was yet alive; he still had the imperial letter safe; his disguise had been undiscovered. He was included amongst the numerous prisoners whom the Tartars were dragging with them like cattle; but by approaching Tomsk he was at the same time drawing nearer to Irkutsk. Besides, he was still in front of Ivan Ogareff.
“I will get there!” he repeated to himself.
Since the affair of Kolyvan all the powers of his mind were concentrated on one object — to become free! How should he escape from the Emir’s soldiers?
Feofar’s camp presented a magnificent spectacle.
Numberless tents, of skin, felt, or silk, glistened11 in the rays of the sun. The lofty plumes12 which surmounted13 their conical tops waved amidst banners, flags, and pennons of every color. The richest of these tents belonged to the Seides and Khodjas, who are the principal personages of the khanat. A special pavilion, ornamented14 with a horse’s tail issuing from a sheaf of red and white sticks artistically15 interlaced, indicated the high rank of these Tartar chiefs. Then in the distance rose several thousand of the Turcoman tents, called “karaoy,” which had been carried on the backs of camels.
The camp contained at least a hundred and fifty thousand soldiers, as many foot as horse soldiers, collected under the name of Alamanes. Amongst them, and as the principal types of Turkestan, would have been directly remarked the Tadjiks, from their regular features, white skin, tall forms, and black eyes and hair; they formed the bulk of the Tartar army, and of them the khanats of Khokhand and Koundouge had furnished a contingent16 nearly equal to that of Bokhara. With the Tadjiks were mingled17 specimens18 of different races who either reside in Turkestan or whose native countries border on it. There were Usbecks, red-bearded, small in stature19, similar to those who had pursued Michael. Here were Kirghiz, with flat faces like the Kalmucks, dressed in coats of mail: some carried the lance, bows, and arrows of Asiatic manufacture; some the saber, a matchlock gun, and the “tschakane,” a little short-handled ax, the wounds from which invariably prove fatal. There were Mongols — of middle height, with black hair plaited into pigtails, which hung down their back; round faces, swarthy complexions20, lively deep-set eyes, scanty21 beards — dressed in blue nankeen trimmed with black plush, sword-belts of leather with silver buckles22, coats gayly braided, and silk caps edged with fur and three ribbons fluttering behind. Brown-skinned Afghans, too, might have been seen. Arabs, having the primitive23 type of the beautiful Semitic races; and Turcomans, with eyes which looked as if they had lost the pupil — all enrolled24 under the Emir’s flag, the flag of incendiaries and devastators.
Among these free soldiers were a certain number of slave soldiers, principally Persians, commanded by officers of the same nation, and they were certainly not the least esteemed25 of Feofar-Khan’s army.
If to this list are added the Jews, who acted as servants, their robes confined with a cord, and wearing on their heads instead of the turban, which is forbidden them, little caps of dark cloth; if with these groups are mingled some hundreds of “kalenders,” a sort of religious mendicants, clothed in rags, covered by a leopard26 skin, some idea may be formed of the enormous agglomerations27 of different tribes included under the general denomination28 of the Tartar army.
Nothing could be more romantic than this picture, in delineating which the most skillful artist would have exhausted29 all the colors of his palette.
Feofar’s tent overlooked the others. Draped in large folds of a brilliant silk looped with golden cords and tassels30, surmounted by tall plumes which waved in the wind like fans, it occupied the center of a wide clearing, sheltered by a grove31 of magnificent birch and pine trees. Before this tent, on a japanned table inlaid with precious stones, was placed the sacred book of the Koran, its pages being of thin gold-leaf delicately engraved32. Above floated the Tartar flag, quartered with the Emir’s arms.
In a semicircle round the clearing stood the tents of the great functionaries33 of Bokhara. There resided the chief of the stables, who has the right to follow the Emir on horseback even into the court of his palace; the grand falconer; the “housch-begui,” bearer of the royal seal; the “toptschi-baschi,” grand master of the artillery34; the “khodja,” chief of the council, who receives the prince’s kiss, and may present himself before him with his girdle untied35; the “scheikh-oul-islam,” chief of the Ulemas, representing the priests; the “cazi-askev,” who, in the Emir’s absence settles all disputes raised among the soldiers; and lastly, the chief of the astrologers, whose great business is to consult the stars every time the Khan thinks of changing his quarters.
When the prisoners were brought into the camp, the Emir was in his tent. He did not show himself. This was fortunate, no doubt. A sign, a word from him might have been the signal for some bloody36 execution. But he intrenched himself in that isolation37 which constitutes in part the majesty38 of Eastern kings. He who does not show himself is admired, and, above all, feared.
As to the prisoners, they were to be penned up in some enclosure, where, ill-treated, poorly fed, and exposed to all the inclemencies of the weather, they would await Feofar’s pleasure.
The most docile39 and patient of them all was undoubtedly40 Michael Strogoff. He allowed himself to be led, for they were leading him where he wished to go, and under conditions of safety which free he could not have found on the road from Kolyvan to Tomsk. To escape before reaching that town was to risk again falling into the hands of the scouts41, who were scouring42 the steppe. The most eastern line occupied by the Tartar columns was not situated43 beyond the eighty-fifth meridian44, which passes through Tomsk. This meridian once passed, Michael considered that he should be beyond the hostile zones, that he could traverse Genisci without danger, and gain Krasnoiarsk before Feofar-Khan had invaded the province.
“Once at Tomsk,” he repeated to himself, to repress some feelings of impatience45 which he could not entirely46 master, “in a few minutes I should be beyond the outposts; and twelve hours gained on Feofar, twelve hours on Ogareff, that surely would be enough to give me a start of them to Irkutsk.”
The thing that Michael dreaded47 more than everything else was the presence of Ivan Ogareff in the Tartar camp. Besides the danger of being recognized, he felt, by a sort of instinct, that this was the traitor48 whom it was especially necessary to precede. He understood, too, that the union of Ogareff’s troops with those of Feofar would complete the invading army, and that the junction49 once effected, the army would march en masse on the capital of Eastern Siberia. All his apprehensions50 came from this quarter, and he dreaded every instant to hear some flourish of trumpets51, announcing the arrival of the lieutenant52 of the Emir.
To this was added the thought of his mother, of Nadia — the one a prisoner at Omsk; the other dragged on board the Irtych boats, and no doubt a captive, as Marfa Strogoff was. He could do nothing for them. Should he ever see them again? At this question, to which he dared not reply, his heart sank very low.
At the same time with Michael Strogoff and so many other prisoners Harry53 Blount and Alcide Jolivet had also been taken to the Tartar camp. Their former traveling companion, captured like them at the telegraph office, knew that they were penned up with him in the enclosure, guarded by numerous sentinels, but he did not wish to accost54 them. It mattered little to him, at this time especially, what they might think of him since the affair at Ichim. Besides, he desired to be alone, that he might act alone, if necessary. He therefore held himself aloof55 from his former acquaintances.
From the moment that Harry Blount had fallen by his side, Jolivet had not ceased his attentions to him. During the journey from Kolyvan to the camp — that is to say, for several hours — Blount, by leaning on his companion’s arm, had been enabled to follow the rest of the prisoners. He tried to make known that he was a British subject; but it had no effect on the barbarians56, who only replied by prods57 with a lance or sword. The correspondent of the Daily Telegraph was, therefore, obliged to submit to the common lot, resolving to protest later, and obtain satisfaction for such treatment. But the journey was not the less disagreeable to him, for his wound caused him much pain, and without Alcide Jolivet’s assistance he might never have reached the camp.
Jolivet, whose practical philosophy never abandoned him, had physically58 and morally strengthened his companion by every means in his power. His first care, when they found themselves definitely established in the enclosure, was to examine Blount’s wound. Having managed carefully to draw off his coat, he found that the shoulder had been only grazed by the shot.
“This is nothing,” he said. “A mere59 scratch! After two or three dressings60 you will be all to rights.”
“But these dressings?” asked Blount.
“I will make them for you myself.”
“Then you are something of a doctor?”
“All Frenchmen are something of doctors.”
And on this affirmation Alcide, tearing his handkerchief, made lint61 of one piece, bandages of the other, took some water from a well dug in the middle of the enclosure, bathed the wound, and skillfully placed the wet rag on Harry Blount’s shoulder.
“I treat you with water,” he said. “This liquid is the most efficacious sedative62 known for the treatment of wounds, and is the most employed now. Doctors have taken six thousand years to discover that! Yes, six thousand years in round numbers!”
“I thank you, M. Jolivet,” answered Harry, stretching himself on a bed of dry leaves, which his companion had arranged for him in the shade of a birch tree.
“Bah! it’s nothing! You would do as much for me.”
“I am not quite so sure,” said Blount candidly63.
“Nonsense, stupid! All English are generous.”
“Doubtless; but the French?”
“Well, the French — they are brutes65, if you like! But what redeems66 them is that they are French. Say nothing more about that, or rather, say nothing more at all. Rest is absolutely necessary for you.”
But Harry Blount had no wish to be silent. If the wound, in prudence67, required rest, the correspondent of the Daily Telegraph was not a man to indulge himself.
“M. Jolivet,” he asked, “do you think that our last dispatches have been able to pass the Russian frontier?”
“Why not?” answered Alcide. “By this time you may be sure that my beloved cousin knows all about the affair at Kolyvan.”
“How many copies does your cousin work off of her dispatches?” asked Blount, for the first time putting his question direct to his companion.
“Well,” answered Alcide, laughing, “my cousin is a very discreet68 person, who does not like to be talked about, and who would be in despair if she troubled the sleep of which you are in need.”
“I don’t wish to sleep,” replied the Englishman. “What will your cousin think of the affairs of Russia?”
“That they seem for the time in a bad way. But, bah! the Muscovite government is powerful; it cannot be really uneasy at an invasion of barbarians.”
“Too much ambition has lost the greatest empires,” answered Blount, who was not exempt69 from a certain English jealousy70 with regard to Russian pretensions71 in Central Asia.
“Oh, do not let us talk politics,” cried Jolivet. “It is forbidden by the faculty72. Nothing can be worse for wounds in the shoulder — unless it was to put you to sleep.”
“Let us, then, talk of what we ought to do,” replied Blount. “M. Jolivet, I have no intention at all of remaining a prisoner to these Tartars for an indefinite time.”
“Nor I, either, by Jove!”
“We will escape on the first opportunity?”
“Yes, if there is no other way of regaining73 our liberty.”
“Do you know of any other?” asked Blount, looking at his companion.
“Certainly. We are not belligerents74; we are neutral, and we will claim our freedom.”
“From that brute64 of a Feofar-Khan?”
“No; he would not understand,” answered Jolivet; “but from his lieutenant, Ivan Ogareff.”
“He is a villain75.”
“ No doubt; but the villain is a Russian. He knows that it does not do to trifle with the rights of men, and he has no interest to retain us; on the contrary. But to ask a favor of that gentleman does not quite suit my taste.”
“But that gentleman is not in the camp, or at least I have not seen him here,” observed Blount.
“He will come. He will not fail to do that. He must join the Emir. Siberia is cut in two now, and very certainly Feofar’s army is only waiting for him to advance on Irkutsk.”
“And once free, what shall we do?”
“Once free, we will continue our campaign, and follow the Tartars, until the time comes when we can make our way into the Russian camp. We must not give up the game. No, indeed; we have only just begun. You, friend, have already had the honor of being wounded in the service of the Daily Telegraph, whilst I— I have as yet suffered nothing in my cousin’s service. Well, well! Good,” murmured Alcide Jolivet; “there he is asleep. A few hours’ sleep and a few cold water compresses are all that are required to set an Englishman on his legs again. These fellows are made of cast iron.”
And whilst Harry Blount rested, Alcide watched near him, after having drawn76 out his note book, which he loaded with notes, determined77 besides to share them with his companion, for the greater satisfaction of the readers of the Daily Telegraph. Events had united them one with the other. They were no longer jealous of each other. So, then, the thing that Michael Strogoff dreaded above everything was the most lively desire of the two correspondents. Ivan Ogareff’s arrival would evidently be of use to them. Blount and Jolivet’s interest was, therefore, contrary to that of Michael. The latter well understood the situation, and it was one reason, added to many others, which prevented him from approaching his former traveling companions. He therefore managed so as not to be seen by them.
Four days passed thus without the state of things being in anywise altered. The prisoners heard no talk of the breaking up of the Tartar camp. They were strictly78 guarded. It would have been impossible for them to pass the cordon79 of foot and horse soldiers, which watched them night and day. As to the food which was given them it was barely sufficient. Twice in the twenty-four hours they were thrown a piece of the intestines80 of goats grilled81 on the coals, or a few bits of that cheese called “kroute,” made of sour ewe’s milk, and which, soaked in mare’s milk, forms the Kirghiz dish, commonly called “koumyss.” And this was all. It may be added that the weather had become detestable. There were considerable atmospheric82 commotions83, bringing squalls mingled with rain. The unfortunate prisoners, destitute84 of shelter, had to bear all the inclemencies of the weather, nor was there the slightest alleviation85 to their misery86. Several wounded women and children died, and the prisoners were themselves compelled to dig graves for the bodies of those whom their jailers would not even take the trouble to bury.
During this trying period Alcide Jolivet and Michael Strogoff worked hard, each in the portions of the enclosure in which they found themselves. Healthy and vigorous, they suffered less than so many others, and could better endure the hardships to which they were exposed. By their advice, and the assistance they rendered, they were of the greatest possible use to their suffering and despairing fellow-captives.
Was this state of things to last? Would Feofar-Khan, satisfied with his first success, wait some time before marching on Irkutsk? Such, it was to be feared, would be the case. But it was not so. The event so much wished for by Jolivet and Blount, so much dreaded by Michael, occurred on the morning of the 12th of August.
On that day the trumpets sounded, the drums beat, the cannon87 roared. A huge cloud of dust swept along the road from Kolyvan. Ivan Ogareff, followed by several thousand men, made his entry into the Tartar camp.
点击收听单词发音
1 cedars | |
雪松,西洋杉( cedar的名词复数 ) | |
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2 nomad | |
n.游牧部落的人,流浪者,游牧民 | |
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3 deserted | |
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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4 animated | |
adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的 | |
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5 invaders | |
入侵者,侵略者,侵入物( invader的名词复数 ) | |
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6 savage | |
adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 | |
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7 hordes | |
n.移动着的一大群( horde的名词复数 );部落 | |
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8 insufficiently | |
adv.不够地,不能胜任地 | |
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9 garrisoned | |
卫戍部队守备( garrison的过去式和过去分词 ); 派部队驻防 | |
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10 vengeance | |
n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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11 glistened | |
v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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12 plumes | |
羽毛( plume的名词复数 ); 羽毛饰; 羽毛状物; 升上空中的羽状物 | |
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13 surmounted | |
战胜( surmount的过去式和过去分词 ); 克服(困难); 居于…之上; 在…顶上 | |
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14 ornamented | |
adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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15 artistically | |
adv.艺术性地 | |
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16 contingent | |
adj.视条件而定的;n.一组,代表团,分遣队 | |
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17 mingled | |
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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18 specimens | |
n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人 | |
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19 stature | |
n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材 | |
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20 complexions | |
肤色( complexion的名词复数 ); 面色; 局面; 性质 | |
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21 scanty | |
adj.缺乏的,仅有的,节省的,狭小的,不够的 | |
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22 buckles | |
搭扣,扣环( buckle的名词复数 ) | |
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23 primitive | |
adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物 | |
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24 enrolled | |
adj.入学登记了的v.[亦作enrol]( enroll的过去式和过去分词 );登记,招收,使入伍(或入会、入学等),参加,成为成员;记入名册;卷起,包起 | |
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25 esteemed | |
adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为 | |
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26 leopard | |
n.豹 | |
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27 agglomerations | |
n.成团,结块(agglomeration的复数形式) | |
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28 denomination | |
n.命名,取名,(度量衡、货币等的)单位 | |
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29 exhausted | |
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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30 tassels | |
n.穗( tassel的名词复数 );流苏状物;(植物的)穗;玉蜀黍的穗状雄花v.抽穗, (玉米)长穗须( tassel的第三人称单数 );使抽穗, (为了使作物茁壮生长)摘去穗状雄花;用流苏装饰 | |
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31 grove | |
n.林子,小树林,园林 | |
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32 engraved | |
v.在(硬物)上雕刻(字,画等)( engrave的过去式和过去分词 );将某事物深深印在(记忆或头脑中) | |
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33 functionaries | |
n.公职人员,官员( functionary的名词复数 ) | |
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34 artillery | |
n.(军)火炮,大炮;炮兵(部队) | |
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35 untied | |
松开,解开( untie的过去式和过去分词 ); 解除,使自由; 解决 | |
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36 bloody | |
adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染 | |
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37 isolation | |
n.隔离,孤立,分解,分离 | |
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38 majesty | |
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权 | |
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39 docile | |
adj.驯服的,易控制的,容易教的 | |
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40 undoubtedly | |
adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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41 scouts | |
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员 | |
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42 scouring | |
擦[洗]净,冲刷,洗涤 | |
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43 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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44 meridian | |
adj.子午线的;全盛期的 | |
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45 impatience | |
n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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46 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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47 dreaded | |
adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词) | |
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48 traitor | |
n.叛徒,卖国贼 | |
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49 junction | |
n.连接,接合;交叉点,接合处,枢纽站 | |
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50 apprehensions | |
疑惧 | |
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51 trumpets | |
喇叭( trumpet的名词复数 ); 小号; 喇叭形物; (尤指)绽开的水仙花 | |
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52 lieutenant | |
n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员 | |
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53 harry | |
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼 | |
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54 accost | |
v.向人搭话,打招呼 | |
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55 aloof | |
adj.远离的;冷淡的,漠不关心的 | |
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56 barbarians | |
n.野蛮人( barbarian的名词复数 );外国人;粗野的人;无教养的人 | |
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57 prods | |
n.刺,戳( prod的名词复数 );刺激;促使;(用手指或尖物)戳v.刺,戳( prod的第三人称单数 );刺激;促使;(用手指或尖物)戳 | |
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58 physically | |
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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59 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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60 dressings | |
n.敷料剂;穿衣( dressing的名词复数 );穿戴;(拌制色拉的)调料;(保护伤口的)敷料 | |
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61 lint | |
n.线头;绷带用麻布,皮棉 | |
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62 sedative | |
adj.使安静的,使镇静的;n. 镇静剂,能使安静的东西 | |
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63 candidly | |
adv.坦率地,直率而诚恳地 | |
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64 brute | |
n.野兽,兽性 | |
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65 brutes | |
兽( brute的名词复数 ); 畜生; 残酷无情的人; 兽性 | |
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66 redeems | |
补偿( redeem的第三人称单数 ); 实践; 解救; 使…免受责难 | |
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67 prudence | |
n.谨慎,精明,节俭 | |
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68 discreet | |
adj.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的 | |
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69 exempt | |
adj.免除的;v.使免除;n.免税者,被免除义务者 | |
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70 jealousy | |
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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71 pretensions | |
自称( pretension的名词复数 ); 自命不凡; 要求; 权力 | |
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72 faculty | |
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员 | |
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73 regaining | |
复得( regain的现在分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地 | |
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74 belligerents | |
n.交战的一方(指国家、集团或个人)( belligerent的名词复数 ) | |
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75 villain | |
n.反派演员,反面人物;恶棍;问题的起因 | |
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76 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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77 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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78 strictly | |
adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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79 cordon | |
n.警戒线,哨兵线 | |
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80 intestines | |
n.肠( intestine的名词复数 ) | |
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81 grilled | |
adj. 烤的, 炙过的, 有格子的 动词grill的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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82 atmospheric | |
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的 | |
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83 commotions | |
n.混乱,喧闹,骚动( commotion的名词复数 ) | |
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84 destitute | |
adj.缺乏的;穷困的 | |
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85 alleviation | |
n. 减轻,缓和,解痛物 | |
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86 misery | |
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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87 cannon | |
n.大炮,火炮;飞机上的机关炮 | |
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