At sunrise we were preparing to renew our attempts at getting up something from the storeroom, when, a smart shower coming on, with some lightning, we turn our attention to the catching8 of water by means of the sheet we had used before for this purpose. We had no other means of collecting the rain than by holding the sheet spread out with one of the forechain-plates in the middle of it. The water, thus conducted to the centre, was drained through into our jug9. We had nearly filled it in this manner, when, a heavy squall coming on from the northward10, obliged us to desist, as the hulk began once more to roll so violently that we could no longer keep our feet. We now went forward, and, lashing11 ourselves securely to the remnant of the windlass as before, awaited the event with far more calmness than could have been anticipated or would have been imagined possible under the circumstances. At noon the wind had freshened into a two-reef breeze, and by night into a stiff gale12, accompanied with a tremendously heavy swell13. Experience having taught us, however, the best method of arranging our lashings, we weathered this dreary14 night in tolerable security, although thoroughly15 drenched16 at almost every instant by the sea, and in momentary17 dread18 of being washed off. Fortunately, the weather was so warm as to render the water rather grateful than otherwise.
July 25. — This morning the gale had diminished to a mere3 ten-knot breeze, and the sea had gone down with it so considerably19 that we were able to keep ourselves dry upon the deck. To our great grief, however, we found that two jars of our olives, as well as the whole of our ham, had been washed overboard, in spite of the careful manner in which they had been fastened. We determined20 not to kill the tortoise as yet, and contented22 ourselves for the present with a breakfast on a few of the olives, and a measure of water each, which latter we mixed half and half, with wine, finding great relief and strength from the mixture, without the distressing23 intoxication24 which had ensued upon drinking the port. The sea was still far too rough for the renewal25 of our efforts at getting up provision from the storeroom. Several articles, of no importance to us in our present situation, floated up through the opening during the day, and were immediately washed overboard. We also now observed that the hulk lay more along than ever, so that we could not stand an instant without lashing ourselves. On this account we passed a gloomy and uncomfortable day. At noon the sun appeared to be nearly vertical27, and we had no doubt that we had been driven down by the long succession of northward and northwesterly winds into the near vicinity of the equator. Toward evening saw several sharks, and were somewhat alarmed by the audacious manner in which an enormously large one approached us. At one time, a lurch28 throwing the deck very far beneath the water, the monster actually swam in upon us, floundering for some moments just over the companion-hatch, and striking Peters violently with his tail. A heavy sea at length hurled29 him overboard, much to our relief. In moderate weather we might have easily captured him.
July 26. — This morning, the wind having greatly abated30, and the sea not being very rough, we determined to renew our exertions32 in the storeroom. After a great deal of hard labor33 during the whole day, we found that nothing further was to be expected from this quarter, the partitions of the room having been stove during the night, and its contents swept into the hold. This discovery, as may be supposed, filled us with despair.
July 27. — The sea nearly smooth, with a light wind, and still from the northward and westward34. The sun coming out hotly in the afternoon, we occupied ourselves in drying our clothes. Found great relief from thirst, and much comfort otherwise, by bathing in the sea; in this, however, we were forced to use great caution, being afraid of sharks, several of which were seen swimming around the brig during the day.
July 28. — Good weather still. The brig now began to lie along so alarmingly that we feared she would eventually roll bottom up. Prepared ourselves as well as we could for this emergency, lashing our tortoise, waterjug, and two remaining jars of olives as far as possible over to the windward, placing them outside the hull35 below the main-chains. The sea very smooth all day, with little or no wind.
July 29. — A continuance of the same weather. Augustus’s wounded arm began to evince symptoms of mortification36. He complained of drowsiness37 and excessive thirst, but no acute pain. Nothing could be done for his relief beyond rubbing his wounds with a little of the vinegar from the olives, and from this no benefit seemed to be experienced. We did every thing in our power for his comfort, and trebled his allowance of water.
July 30. — An excessively hot day, with no wind. An enormous shark kept close by the hulk during the whole of the forenoon. We made several unsuccessful attempts to capture him by means of a noose38. Augustus much worse, and evidently sinking as much from want of proper nourishment39 as from the effect of his wounds. He constantly prayed to be relieved from his sufferings, wishing for nothing but death. This evening we ate the last of our olives, and found the water in our jug so putrid40 that we could not swallow it at all without the addition of wine. Determined to kill our tortoise in the morning.
July 31. — After a night of excessive anxiety and fatigue41, owing to the position of the hulk, we set about killing42 and cutting up our tortoise. He proved to be much smaller than we had supposed, although in good condition, — the whole meat about him not amounting to more than ten pounds. With a view of preserving a portion of this as long as possible, we cut it into fine pieces, and filled with them our three remaining olive jars and the wine-bottle (all of which had been kept), pouring in afterward43 the vinegar from the olives. In this manner we put away about three pounds of the tortoise, intending not to touch it until we had consumed the rest. We concluded to restrict ourselves to about four ounces of the meat per day; the whole would thus last us thirteen days. A brisk shower, with severe thunder and lightning, came on about dusk, but lasted so short a time that we only succeeded in catching about half a pint44 of water. The whole of this, by common consent, was given to Augustus, who now appeared to be in the last extremity45. He drank the water from the sheet as we caught it (we holding it above him as he lay so as to let it run into his mouth), for we had now nothing left capable of holding water, unless we had chosen to empty out our wine from the carboy, or the stale water from the jug. Either of these expedients47 would have been resorted to had the shower lasted.
The sufferer seemed to derive48 but little benefit from the draught49. His arm was completely black from the wrist to the shoulder, and his feet were like ice. We expected every moment to see him breathe his last. He was frightfully emaciated51; so much so that, although he weighed a hundred and twenty-seven pounds upon his leaving Nantucket, he now did not weigh more than forty or fifty at the farthest. His eyes were sunk far in his head, being scarcely perceptible, and the skin of his cheeks hung so loosely as to prevent his masticating52 any food, or even swallowing any liquid, without great difficulty.
August 1. — A continuance of the same calm weather, with an oppressively hot sun. Suffered exceedingly from thirst, the water in the jug being absolutely putrid and swarming53 with vermin. We contrived54, nevertheless, to swallow a portion of it by mixing it with wine; our thirst, however, was but little abated. We found more relief by bathing in the sea, but could not avail ourselves of this expedient46 except at long intervals55, on account of the continual presence of sharks. We now saw clearly that Augustus could not be saved; that he was evidently dying. We could do nothing to relieve his sufferings, which appeared to be great. About twelve o’clock he expired in strong convulsions, and without having spoken for several days. His death filled us with the most gloomy forebodings, and had so great an effect upon our spirits that we sat motionless by the corpse56 during the whole day, and never addressed each other except in a whisper. It was not until some time after dark that we took courage to get up and throw the body overboard. It was then loathsome57 beyond expression, and so far decayed that, as Peters attempted to lift it, an entire leg came off in his grasp. As the mass of putrefaction58 slipped over the vessel59’s side into the water, the glare of phosphoric light with which it was surrounded plainly discovered to us seven or eight large sharks, the clashing of whose horrible teeth, as their prey60 was torn to pieces among them, might have been heard at the distance of a mile. We shrunk within ourselves in the extremity of horror at the sound.
August 2. — The same fearfully calm and hot weather. The dawn found us in a state of pitiable dejection as well as bodily exhaustion61. The water in the jug was now absolutely useless, being a thick gelatinous mass; nothing but frightful50-looking worms mingled62 with slime. We threw it out, and washed the jug well in the sea, afterward pouring a little vinegar in it from our bottles of pickled tortoise. Our thirst could now scarcely be endured, and we tried in vain to relieve it by wine, which seemed only to add fuel to the flame, and excited us to a high degree of intoxication. We afterward endeavoured to relieve our sufferings by mixing the wine with seawater; but this instantly brought about the most violent retchings, so that we never again attempted it. During the whole day we anxiously sought an opportunity of bathing, but to no purpose; for the hulk was now entirely besieged63 on all sides with sharks — no doubt the identical monsters who had devoured64 our poor companion on the evening before, and who were in momentary expectation of another similar feast. This circumstance occasioned us the most bitter regret and filled us with the most depressing and melancholy65 forebodings. We had experienced indescribable relief in bathing, and to have this resource cut off in so frightful a manner was more than we could bear. Nor, indeed, were we altogether free from the apprehension66 of immediate26 danger, for the least slip or false movement would have thrown us at once within reach of those voracious67 fish, who frequently thrust themselves directly upon us, swimming up to leeward68. No shouts or exertions on our part seemed to alarm them. Even when one of the largest was struck with an axe69 by Peters and much wounded, he persisted in his attempts to push in where we were. A cloud came up at dusk, but, to our extreme anguish70, passed over without discharging itself. It is quite impossible to conceive our sufferings from thirst at this period. We passed a sleepless71 night, both on this account and through dread of the sharks.
August 3. — No prospect72 of relief, and the brig lying still more and more along, so that now we could not maintain a footing upon deck at all. Busied ourselves in securing our wine and tortoise-meat, so that we might not lose them in the event of our rolling over. Got out two stout73 spikes74 from the forechains, and, by means of the axe, drove them into the hull to windward within a couple of feet of the water, this not being very far from the keel, as we were nearly upon our beam-ends. To these spikes we now lashed75 our provisions, as being more secure than their former position beneath the chains. Suffered great agony from thirst during the whole day — no chance of bathing on account of the sharks, which never left us for a moment. Found it impossible to sleep.
August 4. — A little before daybreak we perceived that the hulk was heeling over, and aroused ourselves to prevent being thrown off by the movement. At first the roll was slow and gradual, and we contrived to clamber over to windward very well, having taken the precaution to leave ropes hanging from the spikes we had driven in for the provision. But we had not calculated sufficiently76 upon the acceleration77 of the impetus78; for, presently the heel became too violent to allow of our keeping pace with it; and, before either of us knew what was to happen, we found ourselves hurled furiously into the sea, and struggling several fathoms79 beneath the surface, with the huge hull immediately above us.
In going under the water I had been obliged to let go my hold upon the rope; and finding that I was completely beneath the vessel, and my strength nearly exhausted80, I scarcely made a struggle for life, and resigned myself, in a few seconds, to die. But here again I was deceived, not having taken into consideration the natural rebound81 of the hull to windward. The whirl of the water upward, which the vessel occasioned in Tolling82 partially83 back, brought me to the surface still more violently than I had been plunged84 beneath. Upon coming up I found myself about twenty yards from the hulk, as near as I could judge. She was lying keel up, rocking furiously from side to side, and the sea in all directions around was much agitated85, and full of strong whirlpools. I could see nothing of Peters. An oil-cask was floating within a few feet of me, and various other articles from the brig were scattered86 about.
My principal terror was now on account of the sharks, which I knew to be in my vicinity. In order to deter21 these, if possible, from approaching me, I splashed the water vigorously with both hands and feet as I swam towards the hulk, creating a body of foam87. I have no doubt that to this expedient, simple as it was, I was indebted for my preservation88; for the sea all round the brig, just before her rolling over, was so crowded with these monsters, that I must have been, and really was, in actual contact with some of them during my progress. By great good fortune, however, I reached the side of the vessel in safety, although so utterly89 weakened by the violent exertion31 I had used that I should never have been able to get upon it but for the timely assistance of Peters, who, now, to my great joy, made his appearance (having scrambled90 up to the keel from the opposite side of the hull), and threw me the end of a rope — one of those which had been attached to the spikes.
Having barely escaped this danger, our attention was now directed to the dreadful imminency of another — that of absolute starvation. Our whole stock of provision had been swept overboard in spite of all our care in securing it; and seeing no longer the remotest possibility of obtaining more, we gave way both of us to despair, weeping aloud like children, and neither of us attempting to offer consolation91 to the other. Such weakness can scarcely be conceived, and to those who have never been similarly situated92 will, no doubt, appear unnatural93; but it must be remembered that our intellects were so entirely disordered by the long course of privation and terror to which we had been subjected, that we could not justly be considered, at that period, in the light of rational beings. In subsequent perils94, nearly as great, if not greater, I bore up with fortitude95 against all the evils of my situation, and Peters, it will be seen, evinced a stoical philosophy nearly as incredible as his present childlike supineness and imbecility — the mental condition made the difference.
The overturning of the brig, even with the consequent loss of the wine and turtle, would not, in fact, have rendered our situation more deplorable than before, except for the disappearance96 of the bedclothes by which we had been hitherto enabled to catch rainwater, and of the jug in which we had kept it when caught; for we found the whole bottom, from within two or three feet of the bends as far as the keel, together with the keel itself, thickly covered with large barnacles, which proved to be excellent and highly nutritious97 food. Thus, in two important respects, the accident we had so greatly dreaded98 proved to be a benefit rather than an injury; it had opened to us a supply of provisions which we could not have exhausted, using it moderately, in a month; and it had greatly contributed to our comfort as regards position, we being much more at ease, and in infinitely less danger, than before.
The difficulty, however, of now obtaining water blinded us to all the benefits of the change in our condition. That we might be ready to avail ourselves, as far as possible, of any shower which might fall we took off our shirts, to make use of them as we had of the sheets — not hoping, of course, to get more in this way, even under the most favorable circumstances, than half a gill at a time. No signs of a cloud appeared during the day, and the agonies of our thirst were nearly intolerable. At night, Peters obtained about an hour’s disturbed sleep, but my intense sufferings would not permit me to close my eyes for a single moment.
August 5. — To-day, a gentle breeze springing up carried us through a vast quantity of seaweed, among which we were so fortunate as to find eleven small crabs99, which afforded us several delicious meals. Their shells being quite soft, we ate them entire, and found that they irritated our thirst far less than the barnacles. Seeing no trace of sharks among the seaweed, we also ventured to bathe, and remained in the water for four or five hours, during which we experienced a very sensible diminution100 of our thirst. Were greatly refreshed, and spent the night somewhat more comfortably than before, both of us snatching a little sleep.
August 6. — This day we were blessed by a brisk and continual rain, lasting101 from about noon until after dark. Bitterly did we now regret the loss of our jug and carboy; for, in spite of the little means we had of catching the water, we might have filled one, if not both of them. As it was, we contrived to satisfy the cravings of thirst by suffering the shirts to become saturated102, and then wringing103 them so as to let the grateful fluid trickle104 into our mouths. In this occupation we passed the entire day.
August 7. — Just at daybreak we both at the same instant descried105 a sail to the eastward106, and evidently coming towards us! We hailed the glorious sight with a long, although feeble shout of rapture107; and began instantly to make every signal in our power, by flaring108 the shirts in the air, leaping as high as our weak condition would permit, and even by hallooing with all the strength of our lungs, although the vessel could not have been less than fifteen miles distant. However, she still continued to near our hulk, and we felt that, if she but held her present course, she must eventually come so close as to perceive us. In about an hour after we first discovered her, we could clearly see the people on her decks. She was a long, low, and rakish-looking topsail schooner109, with a black ball in her foretopsail, and had, apparently110, a full crew. We now became alarmed, for we could hardly imagine it possible that she did not observe us, and were apprehensive111 that she meant to leave us to perish as we were — an act of fiendish barbarity, which, however incredible it may appear, has been repeatedly perpetuated112 at sea, under circumstances very nearly similar, and by beings who were regarded as belonging to the human species.2 In this instance, however, by the mercy of God, we were destined113 to be most happily deceived; for, presently we were aware of a sudden commotion114 on the deck of the stranger, who immediately afterward ran up a British flag, and, hauling her wind, bore up directly upon us. In half an hour more we found ourselves in her cabin. She proved to be the Jane Guy, of Liverpool, Captain Guy, bound on a sealing and trading voyage to the South Seas and Pacific.
2 The case of the brig Polly, of Boston, is one so much in point, and her fate, in many respects, so remarkably115 similar to our own, that I cannot forbear alluding116 to it here. This vessel, of one hundred and thirty tons burden, sailed from Boston, with a cargo117 of lumber118 and provisions, for Santa Croix, on the twelfth of December, 1811, under the command of Captain Casneau. There were eight souls on board besides the captain — the mate, four seamen119, and the cook, together with a Mr. Hunt, and a negro girl belonging to him. On the fifteenth, having cleared the shoal of Georges, she sprung a leak in a gale of wind from the southeast, and was finally capsized; but, the masts going by the board, she afterward righted. They remained in this situation, without fire, and with very little provision, for the period of one hundred and ninety-one days (from December the fifteenth to June the twentieth), when Captain Casneau and Samuel Badger120, the only survivors121, were taken off the wreck by the Fame, of Hull, Captain Featherstone, bound home from Rio Janeiro. When picked up, they were in latitude122 28 degrees N., longitude123 13 degrees W., having drifted above two thousand miles! On the ninth of July the Fame fell in with the brig Dromero, Captain Perkins, who landed the two sufferers in Kennebeck. The narrative124 from which we gather these details ends in the following words:
“It is natural to inquire how they could float such a vast distance, upon the most frequented part of the Atlantic, and not be discovered all this time. They were passed by more than a dozen sail, one of which came so nigh them that they could distinctly see the people on deck and on the rigging looking at them; but, to the inexpressible disappointment of the starving and freezing men, they stifled125 the dictates126 of compassion127, hoisted128 sail, and cruelly abandoned them to their fate.”
点击收听单词发音
1 perilous | |
adj.危险的,冒险的 | |
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2 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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3 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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4 wreck | |
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难 | |
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5 infinitely | |
adv.无限地,无穷地 | |
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6 distresses | |
n.悲痛( distress的名词复数 );痛苦;贫困;危险 | |
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7 strictly | |
adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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8 catching | |
adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住 | |
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9 jug | |
n.(有柄,小口,可盛水等的)大壶,罐,盂 | |
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10 northward | |
adv.向北;n.北方的地区 | |
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11 lashing | |
n.鞭打;痛斥;大量;许多v.鞭打( lash的现在分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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12 gale | |
n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等) | |
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13 swell | |
vi.膨胀,肿胀;增长,增强 | |
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14 dreary | |
adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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15 thoroughly | |
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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16 drenched | |
adj.湿透的;充满的v.使湿透( drench的过去式和过去分词 );在某人(某物)上大量使用(某液体) | |
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17 momentary | |
adj.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的 | |
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18 dread | |
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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19 considerably | |
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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20 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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21 deter | |
vt.阻止,使不敢,吓住 | |
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22 contented | |
adj.满意的,安心的,知足的 | |
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23 distressing | |
a.使人痛苦的 | |
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24 intoxication | |
n.wild excitement;drunkenness;poisoning | |
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25 renewal | |
adj.(契约)延期,续订,更新,复活,重来 | |
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26 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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27 vertical | |
adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置 | |
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28 lurch | |
n.突然向前或旁边倒;v.蹒跚而行 | |
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29 hurled | |
v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂 | |
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30 abated | |
减少( abate的过去式和过去分词 ); 减去; 降价; 撤消(诉讼) | |
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31 exertion | |
n.尽力,努力 | |
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32 exertions | |
n.努力( exertion的名词复数 );费力;(能力、权力等的)运用;行使 | |
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33 labor | |
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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34 westward | |
n.西方,西部;adj.西方的,向西的;adv.向西 | |
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35 hull | |
n.船身;(果、实等的)外壳;vt.去(谷物等)壳 | |
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36 mortification | |
n.耻辱,屈辱 | |
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37 drowsiness | |
n.睡意;嗜睡 | |
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38 noose | |
n.绳套,绞索(刑);v.用套索捉;使落入圈套;处以绞刑 | |
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39 nourishment | |
n.食物,营养品;营养情况 | |
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40 putrid | |
adj.腐臭的;有毒的;已腐烂的;卑劣的 | |
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41 fatigue | |
n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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42 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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43 afterward | |
adv.后来;以后 | |
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44 pint | |
n.品脱 | |
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45 extremity | |
n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度 | |
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46 expedient | |
adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计 | |
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47 expedients | |
n.应急有效的,权宜之计的( expedient的名词复数 ) | |
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48 derive | |
v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自 | |
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49 draught | |
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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50 frightful | |
adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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51 emaciated | |
adj.衰弱的,消瘦的 | |
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52 masticating | |
v.咀嚼( masticate的现在分词 );粉碎,磨烂 | |
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53 swarming | |
密集( swarm的现在分词 ); 云集; 成群地移动; 蜜蜂或其他飞行昆虫成群地飞来飞去 | |
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54 contrived | |
adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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55 intervals | |
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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56 corpse | |
n.尸体,死尸 | |
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57 loathsome | |
adj.讨厌的,令人厌恶的 | |
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58 putrefaction | |
n.腐坏,腐败 | |
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59 vessel | |
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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60 prey | |
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨 | |
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61 exhaustion | |
n.耗尽枯竭,疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽,详尽无遗的论述 | |
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62 mingled | |
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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63 besieged | |
包围,围困,围攻( besiege的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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64 devoured | |
吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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65 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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66 apprehension | |
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑 | |
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67 voracious | |
adj.狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的 | |
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68 leeward | |
adj.背风的;下风的 | |
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69 axe | |
n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减 | |
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70 anguish | |
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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71 sleepless | |
adj.不睡眠的,睡不著的,不休息的 | |
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72 prospect | |
n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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74 spikes | |
n.穗( spike的名词复数 );跑鞋;(防滑)鞋钉;尖状物v.加烈酒于( spike的第三人称单数 );偷偷地给某人的饮料加入(更多)酒精( 或药物);把尖状物钉入;打乱某人的计划 | |
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75 lashed | |
adj.具睫毛的v.鞭打( lash的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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76 sufficiently | |
adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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77 acceleration | |
n.加速,加速度 | |
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78 impetus | |
n.推动,促进,刺激;推动力 | |
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79 fathoms | |
英寻( fathom的名词复数 ) | |
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80 exhausted | |
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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81 rebound | |
v.弹回;n.弹回,跳回 | |
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82 tolling | |
[财]来料加工 | |
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83 partially | |
adv.部分地,从某些方面讲 | |
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84 plunged | |
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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85 agitated | |
adj.被鼓动的,不安的 | |
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86 scattered | |
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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87 foam | |
v./n.泡沫,起泡沫 | |
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88 preservation | |
n.保护,维护,保存,保留,保持 | |
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89 utterly | |
adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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90 scrambled | |
v.快速爬行( scramble的过去式和过去分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞 | |
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91 consolation | |
n.安慰,慰问 | |
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92 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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93 unnatural | |
adj.不自然的;反常的 | |
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94 perils | |
极大危险( peril的名词复数 ); 危险的事(或环境) | |
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95 fortitude | |
n.坚忍不拔;刚毅 | |
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96 disappearance | |
n.消失,消散,失踪 | |
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97 nutritious | |
adj.有营养的,营养价值高的 | |
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98 dreaded | |
adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词) | |
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99 crabs | |
n.蟹( crab的名词复数 );阴虱寄生病;蟹肉v.捕蟹( crab的第三人称单数 ) | |
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100 diminution | |
n.减少;变小 | |
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101 lasting | |
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持 | |
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102 saturated | |
a.饱和的,充满的 | |
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103 wringing | |
淋湿的,湿透的 | |
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104 trickle | |
vi.淌,滴,流出,慢慢移动,逐渐消散 | |
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105 descried | |
adj.被注意到的,被发现的,被看到的 | |
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106 eastward | |
adv.向东;adj.向东的;n.东方,东部 | |
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107 rapture | |
n.狂喜;全神贯注;着迷;v.使狂喜 | |
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108 flaring | |
a.火焰摇曳的,过份艳丽的 | |
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109 schooner | |
n.纵帆船 | |
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110 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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111 apprehensive | |
adj.担心的,恐惧的,善于领会的 | |
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112 perpetuated | |
vt.使永存(perpetuate的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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113 destined | |
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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114 commotion | |
n.骚动,动乱 | |
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115 remarkably | |
ad.不同寻常地,相当地 | |
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116 alluding | |
提及,暗指( allude的现在分词 ) | |
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117 cargo | |
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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118 lumber | |
n.木材,木料;v.以破旧东西堆满;伐木;笨重移动 | |
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119 seamen | |
n.海员 | |
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120 badger | |
v.一再烦扰,一再要求,纠缠 | |
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121 survivors | |
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 ) | |
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122 latitude | |
n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区 | |
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123 longitude | |
n.经线,经度 | |
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124 narrative | |
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的 | |
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125 stifled | |
(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵 | |
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126 dictates | |
n.命令,规定,要求( dictate的名词复数 )v.大声讲或读( dictate的第三人称单数 );口授;支配;摆布 | |
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127 compassion | |
n.同情,怜悯 | |
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128 hoisted | |
把…吊起,升起( hoist的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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