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Part 2 Chapter 7
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Emma's very good opinion of Frank Churchill was a little shaken the following day, by hearing that he was gone off to London, merely to have his hair cut. A sudden freak seemed to have seized him at breakfast, and he had sent for a chaise and set off, intending to return to dinner, but with no more important view that appeared than having his hair cut. There was certainly no harm in his travelling sixteen miles twice over on such an errand; but there was an air of foppery and nonsense in it which she could not approve. It did not accord with the rationality of plan, the moderation in expense, or even the unselfish warmth of heart, which she had believed herself to discern in him yesterday. Vanity, extravagance, love of change, restlessness of temper, which must be doing something, good or bad; heedlessness as to the pleasure of his father and Mrs. Weston, indifferent as to how his conduct might appear in general; he became liable to all these charges. His father only called him a coxcomb1, and thought it a very good story; but that Mrs. Weston did not like it, was clear enough, by her passing it over as quickly as possible, and making no other comment than that `all young people would have their little whims2.'

With the exception of this little blot3, Emma found that his visit hitherto had given her friend only good ideas of him. Mrs. Weston was very ready to say how attentive4 and pleasant a companion he made himself - how much she saw to like in his disposition5 altogether. He appeared to have a very open temper - certainly a very cheerful and lively one; she could observe nothing wrong in his notions, a great deal decidedly right; he spoke6 of his uncle with warm regard, was fond of talking of him - said he would be the best man in the world if he were left to himself; and though there was no being attached to the aunt, he acknowledged her kindness with gratitude7, and seemed to mean always to speak of her with respect. This was all very promising8; and, but for such an unfortunate fancy for having his hair cut, there was nothing to denote him unworthy of the distinguished10 honour which her imagination had given him; the honour, if not of being really in love with her, of being at least very near it, and saved only by her own indifference11 - (for still her resolution held of never marrying) - the honour, in short, of being marked out for her by all their joint12 acquaintance.

Mr. Weston, on his side, added a virtue13 to the account which must have some weight. He gave her to understand that Frank admired her extremely - thought her very beautiful and very charming; and with so much to be said for him altogether, she found she must not judge him harshly. As Mrs. Weston observed, `all young people would have their little whims.'

There was one person among his new acquaintance in Surry, not so leniently14 disposed. In general he was judged, throughout the parishes of Donwell and Highbury, with great candour; liberal allowances were made for the little excesses of such a handsome young man - one who smiled so often and bowed so well; but there was one spirit among them not to be softened15, from its power of censure16, by bows or smiles - Mr. Knightley. The circumstance was told him at Hartfield; for the moment, he was silent; but Emma heard him almost immediately afterwards say to himself, over a newspaper he held in his hand, `Hum! just the trifling17, silly fellow I took him for.' She had half a mind to resent; but an instant's observation convinced her that it was really said only to relieve his own feelings, and not meant to provoke; and therefore she let it pass.

Although in one instance the bearers of not good tidings, Mr. and Mrs. Weston's visit this morning was in another respect particularly opportune18. Something occurred while they were at Hartfield, to make Emma want their advice; and, which was still more lucky, she wanted exactly the advice they gave.

This was the occurrence: - The Coles had been settled some years in Highbury, and were very good sort of people - friendly, liberal, and unpretending; but, on the other hand, they were of low origin, in trade, and only moderately genteel. On their first coming into the country, they had lived in proportion to their income, quietly, keeping little company, and that little unexpensively; but the last year or two had brought them a considerable increase of means - the house in town had yielded greater profits, and fortune in general had smiled on them. With their wealth, their views increased; their want of a larger house, their inclination19 for more company. They added to their house, to their number of servants, to their expenses of every sort; and by this time were, in fortune and style of living, second only to the family at Hartfield. Their love of society, and their new dining-room, prepared every body for their keeping dinner-company; and a few parties, chiefly among the single men, had already taken place. The regular and best families Emma could hardly suppose they would presume to invite - neither Donwell, nor Hartfield, nor Randalls. Nothing should tempt20 her to go, if they did; and she regretted that her father's known habits would be giving her refusal less meaning than she could wish. The Coles were very respectable in their way, but they ought to be taught that it was not for them to arrange the terms on which the superior families would visit them. This lesson, she very much feared, they would receive only from herself; she had little hope of Mr. Knightley, none of Mr. Weston.

But she had made up her mind how to meet this presumption21 so many weeks before it appeared, that when the insult came at last, it found her very differently affected22. Donwell and Randalls had received their invitation, and none had come for her father and herself; and Mrs. Weston's accounting23 for it with `I suppose they will not take the liberty with you; they know you do not dine out,' was not quite sufficient. She felt that she should like to have had the power of refusal; and afterwards, as the idea of the party to be assembled there, consisting precisely24 of those whose society was dearest to her, occurred again and again, she did not know that she might not have been tempted25 to accept. Harriet was to be there in the evening, and the Bateses. They had been speaking of it as they walked about Highbury the day before, and Frank Churchill had most earnestly lamented26 her absence. Might not the evening end in a dance? had been a question of his. The bare possibility of it acted as a farther irritation27 on her spirits; and her being left in solitary28 grandeur29, even supposing the omission30 to be intended as a compliment, was but poor comfort.

It was the arrival of this very invitation while the Westons were at Hartfield, which made their presence so acceptable; for though her first remark, on reading it, was that `of course it must be declined,' she so very soon proceeded to ask them what they advised her to do, that their advice for her going was most prompt and successful.

She owned that, considering every thing, she was not absolutely without inclination for the party. The Coles expressed themselves so properly - there was so much real attention in the manner of it - so much consideration for her father. `They would have solicited31 the honour earlier, but had been waiting the arrival of a folding-screen from London, which they hoped might keep Mr. Woodhouse from any draught32 of air, and therefore induce him the more readily to give them the honour of his company. `Upon the whole, she was very persuadable; and it being briefly33 settled among themselves how it might be done without neglecting his comfort - how certainly Mrs. Goddard, if not Mrs. Bates, might be depended on for bearing him company - Mr. Woodhouse was to be talked into an acquiescence34 of his daughter's going out to dinner on a day now near at hand, and spending the whole evening away from him. As for his going, Emma did not wish him to think it possible, the hours would be too late, and the party too numerous. He was soon pretty well resigned.

`I am not fond of dinner-visiting,' said he - `I never was. No more is Emma. Late hours do not agree with us. I am sorry Mr. and Mrs. Cole should have done it. I think it would be much better if they would come in one afternoon next summer, and take their tea with us - take us in their afternoon walk; which they might do, as our hours are so reasonable, and yet get home without being out in the damp of the evening. The dews of a summer evening are what I would not expose any body to. However, as they are so very desirous to have dear Emma dine with them, and as you will both be there, and Mr. Knightley too, to take care of her, I cannot wish to prevent it, provided the weather be what it ought, neither damp, nor cold, nor windy.' Then turning to Mrs. Weston, with a look of gentle reproach - `Ah! Miss Taylor, if you had not married, you would have staid at home with me.'

`Well, sir,' cried Mr. Weston, `as I took Miss Taylor away, it is incumbent35 on me to supply her place, if I can; and I will step to Mrs. Goddard in a moment, if you wish it.'

But the idea of any thing to be done in a moment, was increasing, not lessening36, Mr. Woodhouse's agitation37. The ladies knew better how to allay38 it. Mr. Weston must be quiet, and every thing deliberately39 arranged.

With this treatment, Mr. Woodhouse was soon composed enough for talking as usual. `He should be happy to see Mrs. Goddard. He had a great regard for Mrs. Goddard; and Emma should write a line, and invite her. James could take the note. But first of all, there must be an answer written to Mrs. Cole.'

`You will make my excuses, my dear, as civilly as possible. You will say that I am quite an invalid40, and go no where, and therefore must decline their obliging invitation; beginning with my compliments, of course. But you will do every thing right. I need not tell you what is to be done. We must remember to let James know that the carriage will be wanted on Tuesday. I shall have no fears for you with him. We have never been there above once since the new approach was made; but still I have no doubt that James will take you very safely. And when you get there, you must tell him at what time you would have him come for you again; and you had better name an early hour. You will not like staying late. You will get very tired when tea is over.'

`But you would not wish me to come away before I am tired, papa?'

`Oh! no, my love; but you will soon be tired. There will be a great many people talking at once. You will not like the noise.'

`But, my dear sir,' cried Mr. Weston, `if Emma comes away early, it will be breaking up the party.'

`And no great harm if it does,' said Mr. Woodhouse. `The sooner every party breaks up, the better.'

`But you do not consider how it may appear to the Coles. Emma's going away directly after tea might be giving offence. They are good-natured people, and think little of their own claims; but still they must feel that any body's hurrying away is no great compliment; and Miss Woodhouse's doing it would be more thought of than any other person's in the room. You would not wish to disappoint and mortify41 the Coles, I am sure, sir; friendly, good sort of people as ever lived, and who have been your neighbours these ten years.'

`No, upon no account in the world, Mr. Weston; I am much obliged to you for reminding me. I should be extremely sorry to be giving them any pain. I know what worthy9 people they are. Perry tells me that Mr. Cole never touches malt liquor. You would not think it to look at him, but he is bilious42 - Mr. Cole is very bilious. No, I would not be the means of giving them any pain. My dear Emma, we must consider this. I am sure, rather than run the risk of hurting Mr. and Mrs. Cole, you would stay a little longer than you might wish. You will not regard being tired. You will be perfectly43 safe, you know, among your friends.'

`Oh yes, papa. I have no fears at all for myself; and I should have no scruples44 of staying as late as Mrs. Weston, but on your account. I am only afraid of your sitting up for me. I am not afraid of your not being exceedingly comfortable with Mrs. Goddard. She loves piquet, you know; but when she is gone home, I am afraid you will be sitting up by yourself, instead of going to bed at your usual time - and the idea of that would entirely45 destroy my comfort. You must promise me not to sit up.'

He did, on the condition of some promises on her side: such as that, if she came home cold, she would be sure to warm herself thoroughly46; if hungry, that she would take something to eat; that her own maid should sit up for her; and that Serle and the butler should see that every thing were safe in the house, as usual.

 

第二天,爱玛听说弗兰克·邱吉尔仅仅为了理发而跑到伦敦,原先对他的好感顿时有一点削弱。吃早饭时,他似乎突发奇想,叫了一辆轻便马车出发了,打算赶回来吃晚饭,看来并没有什么要紧的事,只不过想去理个发。诚然,为这事来回跑两个十六英里也未尝不可,但是爱玛看不惯那纨绔子弟的习气,那轻浮的作风。她昨天还觉得他办事有条有理,花钱有所节制,甚至待人热情无私,谁想他今天的表现却并非如此。图慕虚荣,大手大脚,心神不定,喜欢变来变去,这些特征必定要起作用,不管是好作用还是坏作用;不顾他父亲和韦斯顿太太是否高兴,也不管他的行为会给大家造成什么印象;人们会这样责备他。他父亲只说他是个花花公子,并觉得这件事很有趣。不过,韦斯顿太太显然不喜欢他这样做,因为她没有多提这件事,只说了一句:“年轻人都有点心血来潮。”

爱玛发现,弗兰克到来之后,除了这点小毛病之外,给她的朋友留下的都是好印象。韦斯顿太太逢人便说,他是一个多么亲切、多么可爱的伙伴——她发现他的性情处处都很讨人喜欢。他看来心胸开阔——真是又开朗又活跃。她发觉他的念头不会有错,往往是绝对正确的。他总是满怀深情地说起舅舅,喜欢跟人谈论他——说他舅舅若能自行其便的话,一定会是世界上最好的人。他虽说并不喜爱舅妈,但又感激她的情意,好像谈起她时总是怀着敬意。这些都是很好的苗头。本来,爱玛在想象中已给他加上了一项殊荣,他要不是生出一个到伦敦理发的怪念头,还真没有什么表明他不配得到这份殊荣。他的这份殊荣,如果说他还不是真正爱上了她,至少也非常近乎于爱上了她,只是由于她自己态度冷淡,他的感情才没有进一步发展——(因为她依然抱着终身不嫁的决心)——总之,他们俩共同认识的人都给他这种殊荣,把他选作爱玛的对象。

韦斯顿先生又给这一说法增添了一个很有分量的砝码。他对爱玛说,弗兰克极其爱慕她——认为她非常漂亮,非常可爱。弗兰克有那么多值得称道的地方,爱玛觉得自己不能再苛求他了。正如韦斯顿太太所说的,“年轻人都有点心血来潮。”

弗兰克在萨里新认识的人当中,有一个人对他不那么宽怀大度。总的说来,在当维尔和海伯里两个教区,大家对他都做出了公正的评价。这么漂亮的一个青年——一个经常面带微笑、对人彬彬有礼的青年,即使有点稍微过分的地方,大家也可以宽宏大量地原谅他。然而,这当中就有一个人,生性喜欢挑剔,没有被他的微笑和彬彬有礼所感化——那就是奈特利先生。他在哈特菲尔德听说了他去伦敦理发的事,当时一声未吭。可是,随后他手里拿起一张报纸来看时,爱玛听见他自言自语:“咳!我早就料到他是个轻浮的傻瓜。”爱玛本来有点想反驳,但仔细一想,就觉得他说那话只是想发泄一下自己的情绪,并不想招惹谁,因此也就没有去理会。

韦斯顿夫妇虽然带来了一条不大好的消息,但从另一方面来看,他们这天早晨却来得特别凑巧。他们待在哈特菲尔德的时候,爱玛遇上了一件事,需要听听他们的意见。而更加凑巧的是,他们出的主意正中爱玛的心意。

事情是这样的:科尔家已在海伯里居住多年,算是个很好的人家——与人为善,慷慨大方,谦和朴实。但是,从另一方面看,他们出身低微,靠做买卖营生,只是略有点上流人的风度。他们初来这儿时,过日子量入为出,深居简出,很少与人来往,即使有点来往,也不怎么花钱。可是,近一两年来,他们的收人大大增加了——城里的房子收益增多了,,命运之神在朝他们微笑。随着财富的增加,他们的眼界也高了,想住一座较大的房子,想多结交些朋友。他们扩建了房屋,增添了仆人,扩大了各项开支。时至如今,他们在财产和生活方式上仅次于哈特菲尔德那家人。他们喜欢交际,又新建了餐厅,准备请每个人都来做客,并已请过几次客了,邀的大多是单身汉。爱玛估计,他们不大敢贸然邀请那些正经的名门大户——不管是当维尔,还是哈特菲尔德,或是兰多尔斯,一概不敢邀请。即使他们有请,她说什么也不会去。她感到遗憾的是,大家都知道她父亲的习性,因此她的拒绝也就表达不出她意想中的意味。科尔夫妇可算是很体面的人,可是应该让他们明白,他们没有资格安排上流人家去他们家做客。爱玛心想,能叫他们明白这一点的,恐怕只有她自己,奈特利先生不大可能,韦斯顿先生更不可指望。

早在几个星期之前,爱玛就打定主意要如何对付这种自以为是的行径,可等到终于受到怠慢的时候,她心里则完全是另一番滋味。当维尔和兰多尔斯都接到了科尔家的邀请,她父亲和她自己却没接到。韦斯顿太太解释说:“我看他们不敢冒昧地请你们,知道你们不去别人家吃饭。”可这理由并不充分。她觉得她很想得到拒绝他们的权利。后来想到一些跟她最亲近的人要去那里做客,而且这念头一次次地冒出来,她又拿不准自己若是接到邀请的话,是否能不为之动心。哈丽特晚上要去那里,贝茨家也要去。前一天在海伯里散步时,他们讲起过这件事,弗兰克·邱吉尔对她没去感到万分可惜。那天晚上最后是否可能来一场舞会?这是他问的一个问题。正是因为存在这种可能性,爱玛越发觉得心里不是滋味。就算是人家看她高贵而不敢高攀,就算是可以把人家不请她视为一种恭维,那也只能是微不足道的安慰。

就在韦斯顿夫妇还待在哈特菲尔德的时候,请柬送来了。这时,爱玛还真庆幸有这夫妇俩在场。虽然她一看完信就说了声“当然应该拒绝”,但她马上又请教他们该怎么办,他们立即劝她应该去,而且还很奏效。

爱玛承认说,考虑到种种因素,她并非完全不想去赴宴。科尔家的请柬写得那么妥帖——表现得真是非常客气——对她父亲体贴人微。“本拟早日恳请光临,只因一直在等待折叠屏风从伦敦运到,以期能为伍德豪斯先生挡风御寒,伍德豪斯先生也会因此而更乐于光临。”总的说来,爱玛很快就给说通了。他们三人当即商定了应该怎么办,而又不至于忽视了伍德豪斯先生的舒适——当然要有个人陪伴他,如果贝茨太太不行的话,那就要劳驾戈达德太太。晚宴眼看就要到了,还要劝说伍德豪斯先生,让他同意女儿去赴宴,整个晚上都要离开他。至于让他也去赴宴,爱玛并不企望他会认为有这个可能:晚宴要很晚才散,去的人又太多。伍德豪斯先生很快就答应了。

“我不喜欢到别人家去吃饭,”他说,“我一向不喜欢。爱玛也不喜欢。我们不习惯闹得太晚。很遗憾,科尔夫妇居然会这样安排。如果等到夏天哪个下午他们来跟我们喝喝茶——或者邀请我们一道散散步,那就好多了。他们可以这么做,因为我们的时间安排得很合理,可以早早地回家,不会沾上晚上的露水。夏天晚上有露水,我可不想让任何人给打湿了。不过,你们一心想让亲爱的爱玛去吃饭,你们俩和奈特利先生也要去,可以关照她,我也就不想阻拦了,只要天气好,没雨,不冷,也没风。”随即转向韦斯顿太太,脸上露出温和的责备神情:“咳!泰勒小姐,你要是还没结婚的话,就可以待在家里陪伴我啦。”

“哦,先生,”韦斯顿先生嚷道,“既然是我夺走了泰勒小姐,我就有责任尽可能地找人代替她。你要是愿意的话,我马上就去找戈达德太太。”

可是,一听说马上要办什么事,伍德豪斯先生不仅没有安心,反而更加焦急了。两位女士知道怎样才能缓和他的情绪。韦斯顿先生必须保持沉默,一切都得仔仔细细地安排好。

这样一来,伍德豪斯先生马上就平静下来了,能像平常一样讲话了。“我很想见见戈达德太太。我很敬重她,爱玛应该给她写封请柬,可以让詹姆斯送去。不过,先得给科尔太太写封回信。”

“你要代我表示歉意,亲爱的,尽量写得客气些。你就说我体弱多病,哪儿都不去,所以不能接受他们的盛情邀请。当然,开头要代我表示问候。不过,你什么事都能办得妥妥帖帖的,用不着我嘱咐你怎么办。我们得记住跟詹姆斯说一声,星期二要用马车。由他赶车送你去,我就不用担心了。自从新修了那条路以后,我们只去过那儿一次。不过,我想詹姆斯会把你平平安安地送到的。你到了那儿,可得关照他什么时候回去接你,最好把时间定得早一些。你不要待得太晚了,等吃过了茶点,你就会觉得很累了。”

“可是,你不会要我还没累就走吧,爸爸?”

“哦!不会的,亲爱的。不过,你很快就会累的。那么多人七嘴八舌地讲话,你不会喜欢吵吵嚷嚷的。”

“可是,亲爱的先生,”韦斯顿先生大声嚷道,“要是爱玛走得早,那晚会就散了。”

“散了也无妨呀,”伍德豪斯先生说道。“不管什么样的聚会,都是散得越早越好。”

“可你没有考虑科尔夫妇会怎么想。爱玛一喝完茶就走,会惹人家不高兴的。他们都是厚道人,倒不会计较自己怎么样,不过要是有人急匆匆地走掉,他们肯定会觉得不大礼貌;如果走掉的是爱玛,那会比屋里任何人走掉,都更惹人不高兴。我敢说,先生,你是不想叫科尔夫妇扫兴、丢面子的。他们是最善良、最友好的人,这十年来一直是你的邻居。”

“不会的,绝对不会的。韦斯顿先生,多谢你提醒了我。惹他们难过,我会感到万分抱歉的。我知道他们是值得敬重的人。佩里告诉我,科尔先生从来不沾麦芽酒。你从他外表还看不出来,他容易发脾气——科尔先生动不动就发脾气。不,我可不愿意惹他们心里不痛快。亲爱的爱玛,我们得考虑到这一点。依我看,你宁可忍着性子多待一会儿,也别冒昧地使科尔夫妇感到为难。你不要去管它累不累。你要知道,你跟朋友们在一起是绝对安全的。”

“哦,是的,爸爸。我一点也不为自己担心,韦斯顿太太待多久,我也会毫不犹豫地待多久,我不过是为你着想罢了,怕你不睡等我。我倒不担心你跟戈达德太太在一起会怎么不自在。你知道,她喜欢玩扑克牌,可她回家以后,我怕你一个人坐着,而不按时睡觉——一想到你会这样,我就一点也没有心思玩了,你得答应别等我。”

做父亲的答应了,条件是女儿也答应了几件事,例如:要是她回来时觉得冷,一定要把身子都暖和过来;要是肚子饿了,就吃点东西;她自己的女仆得等她回来;塞尔和管家得像往常一样,把家里的一切都安排妥帖。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 coxcomb kvqz6L     
n.花花公子
参考例句:
  • Jones was not so vain and senseless a coxcomb as to expect.琼斯并不是那么一个不自量,没头没脑的浪荡哥儿。
  • He is a plausible coxcomb.他是个巧言令色的花花公子。
2 WHIMS ecf1f9fe569e0760fc10bec24b97c043     
虚妄,禅病
参考例句:
  • The mate observed regretfully that he could not account for that young fellow's whims. 那位伙伴很遗憾地说他不能说出那年轻人产生怪念头的原因。
  • The rest she had for food and her own whims. 剩下的钱她用来吃饭和买一些自己喜欢的东西。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
3 blot wtbzA     
vt.弄脏(用吸墨纸)吸干;n.污点,污渍
参考例句:
  • That new factory is a blot on the landscape.那新建的工厂破坏了此地的景色。
  • The crime he committed is a blot on his record.他犯的罪是他的履历中的一个污点。
4 attentive pOKyB     
adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的
参考例句:
  • She was very attentive to her guests.她对客人招待得十分周到。
  • The speaker likes to have an attentive audience.演讲者喜欢注意力集中的听众。
5 disposition GljzO     
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署
参考例句:
  • He has made a good disposition of his property.他已对财产作了妥善处理。
  • He has a cheerful disposition.他性情开朗。
6 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
7 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
8 promising BkQzsk     
adj.有希望的,有前途的
参考例句:
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
9 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
10 distinguished wu9z3v     
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的
参考例句:
  • Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses.大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。
  • A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。
11 indifference k8DxO     
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎
参考例句:
  • I was disappointed by his indifference more than somewhat.他的漠不关心使我很失望。
  • He feigned indifference to criticism of his work.他假装毫不在意别人批评他的作品。
12 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
13 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
参考例句:
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
14 leniently d66c9a730a3c037194c3c91db3d53db3     
温和地,仁慈地
参考例句:
  • He marked the paper leniently. 他改考卷打分数很松。
  • Considering the signs he showed of genuine repentance,we shall deal leniently with him. 鉴于他有真诚悔改的表现,我们将对他宽大处理。
15 softened 19151c4e3297eb1618bed6a05d92b4fe     
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰
参考例句:
  • His smile softened slightly. 他的微笑稍柔和了些。
  • The ice cream softened and began to melt. 冰淇淋开始变软并开始融化。
16 censure FUWym     
v./n.责备;非难;责难
参考例句:
  • You must not censure him until you know the whole story.在弄清全部事实真相前不要谴责他。
  • His dishonest behaviour came under severe censure.他的不诚实行为受到了严厉指责。
17 trifling SJwzX     
adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的
参考例句:
  • They quarreled over a trifling matter.他们为这种微不足道的事情争吵。
  • So far Europe has no doubt, gained a real conveniency,though surely a very trifling one.直到现在为止,欧洲无疑地已经获得了实在的便利,不过那确是一种微不足道的便利。
18 opportune qIXxR     
adj.合适的,适当的
参考例句:
  • Her arrival was very opportune.她来得非常及时。
  • The timing of our statement is very opportune.我们发表声明选择的时机很恰当。
19 inclination Gkwyj     
n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
参考例句:
  • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
  • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
20 tempt MpIwg     
vt.引诱,勾引,吸引,引起…的兴趣
参考例句:
  • Nothing could tempt him to such a course of action.什么都不能诱使他去那样做。
  • The fact that she had become wealthy did not tempt her to alter her frugal way of life.她有钱了,可这丝毫没能让她改变节俭的生活习惯。
21 presumption XQcxl     
n.推测,可能性,冒昧,放肆,[法律]推定
参考例句:
  • Please pardon my presumption in writing to you.请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。
  • I don't think that's a false presumption.我认为那并不是错误的推测。
22 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
23 accounting nzSzsY     
n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表
参考例句:
  • A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
  • There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。
24 precisely zlWzUb     
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
参考例句:
  • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust.我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
  • The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
25 tempted b0182e969d369add1b9ce2353d3c6ad6     
v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • I was sorely tempted to complain, but I didn't. 我极想发牢骚,但还是没开口。
  • I was tempted by the dessert menu. 甜食菜单馋得我垂涎欲滴。
26 lamented b6ae63144a98bc66c6a97351aea85970     
adj.被哀悼的,令人遗憾的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • her late lamented husband 她那令人怀念的已故的丈夫
  • We lamented over our bad luck. 我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。 来自《简明英汉词典》
27 irritation la9zf     
n.激怒,恼怒,生气
参考例句:
  • He could not hide his irritation that he had not been invited.他无法掩饰因未被邀请而生的气恼。
  • Barbicane said nothing,but his silence covered serious irritation.巴比康什么也不说,但是他的沉默里潜伏着阴郁的怒火。
28 solitary 7FUyx     
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
参考例句:
  • I am rather fond of a solitary stroll in the country.我颇喜欢在乡间独自徜徉。
  • The castle rises in solitary splendour on the fringe of the desert.这座城堡巍然耸立在沙漠的边际,显得十分壮美。
29 grandeur hejz9     
n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华
参考例句:
  • The grandeur of the Great Wall is unmatched.长城的壮观是独一无二的。
  • These ruins sufficiently attest the former grandeur of the place.这些遗迹充分证明此处昔日的宏伟。
30 omission mjcyS     
n.省略,删节;遗漏或省略的事物,冗长
参考例句:
  • The omission of the girls was unfair.把女孩排除在外是不公平的。
  • The omission of this chapter from the third edition was a gross oversight.第三版漏印这一章是个大疏忽。
31 solicited 42165ba3a0defc35cb6bc86d22a9f320     
v.恳求( solicit的过去式和过去分词 );(指娼妇)拉客;索求;征求
参考例句:
  • He's already solicited their support on health care reform. 他已就医疗改革问题请求他们的支持。 来自辞典例句
  • We solicited ideas from Princeton University graduates and under graduates. 我们从普林斯顿大学的毕业生与大学生中征求意见。 来自辞典例句
32 draught 7uyzIH     
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计
参考例句:
  • He emptied his glass at one draught.他将杯中物一饮而尽。
  • It's a pity the room has no north window and you don't get a draught.可惜这房间没北窗,没有过堂风。
33 briefly 9Styo     
adv.简单地,简短地
参考例句:
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
34 acquiescence PJFy5     
n.默许;顺从
参考例句:
  • The chief inclined his head in sign of acquiescence.首领点点头表示允许。
  • This is due to his acquiescence.这是因为他的默许。
35 incumbent wbmzy     
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的
参考例句:
  • He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。
  • It is incumbent upon you to warn them.你有责任警告他们。
36 lessening 7da1cd48564f42a12c5309c3711a7945     
减轻,减少,变小
参考例句:
  • So however much he earned, she spent it, her demands growing and lessening with his income. 祥子挣多少,她花多少,她的要求随着他的钱涨落。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
  • The talks have resulted in a lessening of suspicion. 谈话消减了彼此的怀疑。
37 agitation TN0zi     
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动
参考例句:
  • Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores.小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。
  • These materials require constant agitation to keep them in suspension.这些药剂要经常搅动以保持悬浮状态。
38 allay zxIzJ     
v.消除,减轻(恐惧、怀疑等)
参考例句:
  • The police tried to allay her fears but failed.警察力图减轻她的恐惧,但是没有收到什么效果。
  • They are trying to allay public fears about the spread of the disease.他们正竭力减轻公众对这种疾病传播的恐惧。
39 deliberately Gulzvq     
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
参考例句:
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
40 invalid V4Oxh     
n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的
参考例句:
  • He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
  • A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
41 mortify XweyN     
v.克制,禁欲,使受辱
参考例句:
  • The first Sunday,in particular,their behaviours served to mortify me.到了这里第一个星期,她们的行为几乎把我气死。
  • For if ye live after the flesh,ye shall die:but if ye through the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body,ye shall live.你们若顺从肉体活着必要死。若靠着圣灵治死身体的恶行必要活着。
42 bilious GdUy3     
adj.胆汁过多的;易怒的
参考例句:
  • The quality or condition of being bilious.多脂肪食物使有些人患胆汁病。
  • He was a bilious old gentleman.他是一位脾气乖戾的老先生。
43 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
44 scruples 14d2b6347f5953bad0a0c5eebf78068a     
n.良心上的不安( scruple的名词复数 );顾虑,顾忌v.感到于心不安,有顾忌( scruple的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • I overcame my moral scruples. 我抛开了道德方面的顾虑。
  • I'm not ashamed of my scruples about your family. They were natural. 我并未因为对你家人的顾虑而感到羞耻。这种感觉是自然而然的。 来自疯狂英语突破英语语调
45 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
46 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。


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