Again she had fled from Florence, and this time no arresting voice had called her back. Again she wore the grey religious dress; and this time, in her heart-sickness, she did not care that it was a disguise. A new rebellion had risen within her, a new despair. Why should she care about wearing one badge more than another, or about being called by her own name? She despaired of finding any consistent duty belonging to that name. What force was there to create for her that supremely6 hallowed motive8 which men call duty, but which can have no inward constraining9 existence save through some form of believing love?
The bonds of all strong affection were snapped. In her marriage, the highest bond of all, she had ceased to see the mystic union which is its own guarantee of indissolubleness, had ceased even to see the obligation of a voluntary pledge: had she not proved that the things to which she had pledged herself were impossible? The impulse to set herself free had risen again with overmastering force; yet the freedom could only be an exchange of calamity10. There is no compensation for the woman who feels that the chief relation of her life has been no more than a mistake. She has lost her crown. The deepest secret of human blessedness has half whispered itself to her, and then for ever passed her by.
And now Romola’s best support under that supreme7 woman’s sorrow had slipped away from her. The vision of any great purpose, any end of existence which could ennoble endurance and exalt11 the common deeds of a dusty life with divine ardours, was utterly12 eclipsed for her now by the sense of a confusion in human things which made all effort a mere13 dragging at tangled14 threads; all fellowship, either for resistance or advocacy, mere unfairness and exclusiveness. What, after all, was the man who had represented for her the highest heroism15: the heroism not of hard, self-contained endurance, but of willing, self-offering love? What was the cause he was struggling for? Romola had lost her trust in Savonarola, had lost that fervour of admiration16 which had made her unmindful of his aberrations17, and attentive18 only to the grand curve of his orbit. And now that her keen feeling for her godfather had thrown her into antagonism19 with the Frate, she saw all the repulsive20 and inconsistent details in his teaching with a painful lucidity21 which exaggerated their proportions. In the bitterness of her disappointment she said that his striving after the renovation22 of the Church and the world was a striving after a mere name which told no more than the title of a book: a name that had come to mean practically the measures that would strengthen his own position in Florence; nay23, often questionable24 deeds and words, for the sake of saving his influence from suffering by his own errors. And that political reform which had once made a new interest in her life seemed now to reduce itself to narrow devices for the safety of Florence, in contemptible25 contradiction with the alternating professions of blind trust in the Divine care.
It was inevitable26 that she should judge the Frate unfairly on a question of individual suffering, at which she looked with the eyes of personal tenderness, and he with the eyes of theoretic conviction. In that declaration of his, that the cause of his party was the cause of God’s kingdom, she heard only the ring of egoism. Perhaps such words have rarely been uttered without that meaner ring in them; yet they are the implicit27 formula of all energetic belief. And if such energetic belief, pursuing a grand and remote end, is often in danger of becoming a demon-worship, in which the votary28 lets his son and daughter pass through the fire with a readiness that hardly looks like sacrifice; tender fellow-feeling for the nearest has its danger too, and is apt to be timid and sceptical towards the larger aims without which life cannot rise into religion. In this way poor Romola was being blinded by her tears.
No one who has ever known what it is thus to lose faith in a fellow-man whom he has profoundly loved and reverenced29, will lightly say that the shock can leave the faith in the Invisible Goodness unshaken. With the sinking of high human trust, the dignity of life sinks too; we cease to believe in our own better self, since that also is part of the common nature which is degraded in our thought; and all the finer impulses of the soul are dulled. Romola felt even the springs of her once active pity drying up, and leaving her to barren egoistic complaining. Had not she had her sorrows too? And few had cared for her, while she had cared for many. She had done enough; she had striven after the impossible, and was weary of this stifling31 crowded life. She longed for that repose32 in mere sensation which she had sometimes dreamed of in the sultry afternoons of her early girlhood, when she had fancied herself floating naiad-like in the waters.
The clear waves seemed to invite her: she wished she could lie down to sleep on them and pass from sleep into death. But Romola could not directly seek death; the fulness of young life in her forbade that. She could only wish that death would come.
At the spot where she had paused there was a deep bend in the shore, and a small boat with a sail was moored33 there. In her longing5 to glide34 over the waters that were getting golden with the level sunrays, she thought of a story which had been one of the things she had loved to dwell on in Boccaccio, when her father fell asleep and she glided35 from her stool to sit on the floor and read the ‘Decamerone.’ It was the story of that fair Gostanza who in her love-lornness desired to live no longer, but not having the courage to attack her young life, had put herself into a boat and pushed off to sea; then, lying down in the boat, had wrapt her mantle36 round her head, hoping to be wrecked37, so that her fear would be helpless to flee from death. The memory had remained a mere thought in Romola’s mind, without budding into any distinct wish; but now, as she paused again in her walking to and fro, she saw gliding38 black against the red gold another boat with one man in it, making towards the bend where the first and smaller boat was moored. Walking on again, she at length saw the man land, pull his boat ashore39 and begin to unlade something from it. He was perhaps the owner of the smaller boat also: he would be going away soon, and her opportunity would be gone with him — her opportunity of buying that smaller boat. She had not yet admitted to herself that she meant to use it, but she felt a sudden eagerness to secure the possibility of using it, which disclosed the half-unconscious growth of a thought into a desire.
‘Is that little boat yours also?’ she said to the fisherman, who had looked up, a little startled by the tall grey figure, and had made a reverence30 to this holy Sister wandering thus mysteriously in the evening solitude40.
It was his boat; an old one, hardly seaworthy, yet worth repairing to any man who would buy it. By the blessing41 of San Antonio, whose chapel42 was in the village yonder, his fishing had prospered43, and he had now a better boat, which had once been Gianni’s who died. But he had not yet sold the old one. Romola asked him how much it was worth, and then, while he was busy, thrust the price into a little satchel44 lying on the ground and containing the remnant of his dinner. After that, she watched him furling his sail and asked him how he should set it if he wanted to go out to sea, and then pacing up and down again, waited to see him depart.
The imagination of herself gliding away in that boat on the darkening waters was growing more and more into a longing, as the thought of a cool brook45 in sultriness becomes a painful thirst. To be freed from the burden of choice when all motive was bruised46, to commit herself, sleeping, to destiny which would either bring death or else new necessities that might rouse a new life in her! — it was a thought that beckoned47 her the more because the soft evening air made her long to rest in the still solitude, instead of going back to the noise and heat of the village.
At last the slow fisherman had gathered up all his movables and was walking away. Soon the gold was shrinking and getting duskier in sea and sky, and there was no living thing in sight, no sound but the lulling48 monotony of the lapping waves. In this sea there was no tide that would help to carry her away if she waited for its ebb49; but Romola thought the breeze from the land was rising a little. She got into the boat, unfurled the sail, and fastened it as she had learned in that first brief lesson. She saw that it caught the light breeze, and this was all she cared for. Then she loosed the boat from its moorings, and tried to urge it with an oar50, till she was far out from the land, till the sea was dark even to the west, and the stars were disclosing themselves like a palpitating life over the wide heavens. Resting at last, she threw back her cowl, and, taking off the kerchief underneath51, which confined her hair, she doubled them both under her head for a pillow on one of the boat’s ribs52. The fair head was still very young and could bear a hard pillow.
And so she lay, with the soft night air breathing on her while she glided on the water and watched the deepening quiet of the sky. She was alone now: she had freed herself from all claims, she had freed herself even from that burden of choice which presses with heavier and heavier weight when claims have loosed their guiding hold.
Had she found anything like the dream of her girlhood? No. Memories hung upon her like the weight of broken wings that could never be lifted — memories of human sympathy which even in its pains leaves a thirst that the Great Mother has no milk to still. Romola felt orphaned53 in those wide spaces of sea and sky. She read no message of love for her in that far-off symbolic54 writing of the heavens, and with a great sob55 she wished that she might be gliding into death.
She drew the cowl over her head again and covered her face, choosing darkness rather than the light of the stars, which seemed to her like the hard light of eyes that looked at her without seeing her. Presently she felt that she was in the grave, but not resting there: she was touching56 the hands of the beloved dead beside her, and trying to wake them.
点击收听单词发音
1 memorable | |
adj.值得回忆的,难忘的,特别的,显著的 | |
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2 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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3 brink | |
n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿 | |
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4 Mediterranean | |
adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的 | |
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5 longing | |
n.(for)渴望 | |
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6 supremely | |
adv.无上地,崇高地 | |
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7 supreme | |
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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8 motive | |
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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9 constraining | |
强迫( constrain的现在分词 ); 强使; 限制; 约束 | |
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10 calamity | |
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件 | |
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11 exalt | |
v.赞扬,歌颂,晋升,提升 | |
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12 utterly | |
adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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13 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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14 tangled | |
adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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15 heroism | |
n.大无畏精神,英勇 | |
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16 admiration | |
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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17 aberrations | |
n.偏差( aberration的名词复数 );差错;脱离常规;心理失常 | |
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18 attentive | |
adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的 | |
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19 antagonism | |
n.对抗,敌对,对立 | |
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20 repulsive | |
adj.排斥的,使人反感的 | |
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21 lucidity | |
n.明朗,清晰,透明 | |
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22 renovation | |
n.革新,整修 | |
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23 nay | |
adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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24 questionable | |
adj.可疑的,有问题的 | |
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25 contemptible | |
adj.可鄙的,可轻视的,卑劣的 | |
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26 inevitable | |
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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27 implicit | |
a.暗示的,含蓄的,不明晰的,绝对的 | |
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28 votary | |
n.崇拜者;爱好者;adj.誓约的,立誓任圣职的 | |
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29 reverenced | |
v.尊敬,崇敬( reverence的过去式和过去分词 );敬礼 | |
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30 reverence | |
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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31 stifling | |
a.令人窒息的 | |
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32 repose | |
v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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33 moored | |
adj. 系泊的 动词moor的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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34 glide | |
n./v.溜,滑行;(时间)消逝 | |
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35 glided | |
v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔 | |
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36 mantle | |
n.斗篷,覆罩之物,罩子;v.罩住,覆盖,脸红 | |
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37 wrecked | |
adj.失事的,遇难的 | |
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38 gliding | |
v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的 | |
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39 ashore | |
adv.在(向)岸上,上岸 | |
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40 solitude | |
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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41 blessing | |
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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42 chapel | |
n.小教堂,殡仪馆 | |
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43 prospered | |
成功,兴旺( prosper的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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44 satchel | |
n.(皮或帆布的)书包 | |
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45 brook | |
n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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46 bruised | |
[医]青肿的,瘀紫的 | |
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47 beckoned | |
v.(用头或手的动作)示意,召唤( beckon的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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48 lulling | |
vt.使镇静,使安静(lull的现在分词形式) | |
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49 ebb | |
vi.衰退,减退;n.处于低潮,处于衰退状态 | |
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50 oar | |
n.桨,橹,划手;v.划行 | |
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51 underneath | |
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
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52 ribs | |
n.肋骨( rib的名词复数 );(船或屋顶等的)肋拱;肋骨状的东西;(织物的)凸条花纹 | |
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53 orphaned | |
[计][修]孤立 | |
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54 symbolic | |
adj.象征性的,符号的,象征主义的 | |
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55 sob | |
n.空间轨道的轰炸机;呜咽,哭泣 | |
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56 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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