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Part Three Chapter 1 Married Life
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Arthur’s life was now pent within a narrower course than ever hitherto. With the exception of Mark Challenger and William Noble he saw no friends, and even these very occasionally. During the day he worked hard for his living, but throughout those hours of labour, as at every other moment of his working time, his thoughts revolved1 around the petty circumstances of his home life. All wider aims and aspirations2 seemed to have perished from his mind; if ever his thoughts recurred3 to them it was to dwell upon them as the vanished joys of a past life. For six months the single room which he occupied with his wife was the sole scene of his existence. It becomes our duty now to trace out as rapidly as is consistent with clear delineation4 the drama which was there played.

Arthur brought his wife home in an intoxication5 of joy and hope. Carrie was now his, his to guard, to foster, to cherish; his, moreover, to lead into higher paths than her feet had yet known, to develop, in short, into the ideal woman that his imagination had for years loved to depict6. He resolved that this should henceforth be the main task of his life. In long conversations with William Noble he exposed all his plans and hopes, asking and receiving advice in detail, and always deriving7 encouragement from this clear-headed and warm-hearted friend. From Noble he concealed8 nothing. The assurance of the latter’s sincere friendship was invaluable9 to him, and helped to support him in many an hour of what would otherwise have been despair.

He lost not a day in commencing the plan he had conceived for Carrie’s education. She must first be taught to read, write and speak with correctness. When on the first day of their married life, Arthur drew Carrie to his side, and in a gentle but firm tone of explanation told her of his intention, she listened with a peculiar10 expression of countenance11, partly amused, partly astonished, partly apprehensive12, but wholly incomprehensive. Notwithstanding the seriousness of Arthur’s demeanour she evidently felt convinced that it was some curious joke he was playing on her, but a joke of which she was not quite able to understand the fun.

“For how long did you go to school at home, Carrie?” asked Arthur, holding her upon his knee and caressing14 her long dark hair as he spoke15.

“Two years, I think,” she replied.

“And what did they teach you at school?”

“Why, what do they always teach at schools? Reading and writing, of course.”

“Nothing else?”

“What else is there to be taught?”

“No geography, or history?”

“I don’t know what that is,” she replied, with a somewhat contemptuous smile on her beautiful features. “No, they didn’t teach me that.”

“But I am sure you would like to know all these, and to be a clever woman, wouldn’t you, dearest?”

Carrie shrugged16 her shoulders a little, but made no immediate17 reply. Arthur was about to proceed in his coaxing18 when she interrupted him.

“Do you ever earn more than forty-five shillings a week, Arthur?” she asked, passing her fingers through the hair upon his forehead.

“Oh, never mind that at present,” he said, laughing. “Let us talk a little about your education. Will Carrie promise to do as I wish her and spend a few hours a day in teaching herself to read well and write without mistakes?”

“I shan’t never be able to do that,” she replied, shaking her head and evidently thinking of something widely different.

“Shan’t ever, you mean,” corrected Arthur.

She looked at him in surprise.

“You won’t mind me correcting you when you make mistakes in speaking, will you, dearest?” said Arthur.

“Oh, then we shan’t be able to talk at all,” returned Carrie, rather pettishly19. “You say I make so many mistakes, and I’m sure I shan’t never be no better, however much you trouble.”

Arthur thrust his fingers into his ears and made a wry20 face as though something had hurt him.

“Shan’t ever be any better, you mean,” he said. “Never mind, Carrie; you will get better for all that; I am determined21 you shall. Now, here’s a book. Let me hear you read a little.”

Carrie took the volume and inspected it for a few moments, then, in all probability finding it beyond her powers, gave it back to Arthur.

“Oh, what’s the good of it all?” she asked, impatiently. “It won’t make me cook dinners no better.”

The conversation was long and curious, but, by the exercise of wonderful patience and good-humour, aided, of course, by the deep love he bore her, Arthur succeeded at length in persuading Carrie to let him set her brief and easy tasks, which she faithfully promised she would perform in his absence from home during the following day. There were a few words of which the spelling was to be learnt, half a page to write in a copy-book, and a short piece of poetry to get by heart.

On the following evening Arthur returned home with a glad and hopeful heart. Hoping to give Carrie a pleasant surprise he stole upstairs in the completest silence. The door of his room was closed, but he could perceive that a light burnt within; though he listened he could hear no voice. He knocked, in the manner of a stranger. In a moment Carrie opened the door, and, peering into the darkness, instantly saw who it was, then with a joyful22 cry sprang and threw her arms around his neck. The room was in nice order; the few additional articles of furniture which Arthur had procured23 for Carrie’s special pleasure were neatly24 arranged round the room, and the cloth spread upon the table gave hopeful promise of dinner. But what gave Arthur still more joy was the sight of Carrie’s copy-book lying open on the side-table, as if she had just been occupied at it.

Resolved not to become a pedantic25 bore, Arthur ate his dinner with vast enjoyment26, and then devoted27 half an hour to lover’s-talk with Carrie, before he broached28 the subject of lessons.

“Has the day seemed long, darling?” he asked at length, by way of getting round to the delicate topic.

“Oh, very long,” she replied. “I don’t know what I shall do without you always, Arthur.”

“But I see your copy-book there. That’s a good sign. Come, let me look at what you have done, Carrie.”

“Oh, not to-night,” she answered. “I haven’t done much, and it’s dreadful bad.”

“Never mind, let me see. You are not afraid of me, Carrie?”

At length he persuaded her to bring him the book. Two lines were written, and it was no exaggeration to say they were “dreadful bad.”

“There, I knew you’d only make fun of me,” said Carrie, snatching the book from his hand, as she noticed a slight elevation31 of the eyebrows32 which he could not resist.

“I shouldn’t dream of making fun of you, darling,” he replied earnestly. “It is too grave a matter for joking. Now let me show you how you can do it better next time. Come and sit by me at the table, love, and bring your pen.”

“No, not now,” she persisted impatiently. “I’m tired to death. If you’d had a room to clean up and a dinner to cook, you wouldn’t want to be bothering with reading and writing.”

Arthur was silent for a moment, sitting with downcast eyes. “But I have been hard at work all day, Carrie,” he urged gently, as soon as he could trust his voice. “I think my work is at least as hard as yours; and yet I am anxious to do more now for your sake, dearest. Besides yours has been only work with the hands. You can listen to what I say, and rest at the same time: Come and sit by me, Carrie.”

With some hesitation33 she took a chair at his side. Carrie had a slow, sidling way of walking which was never very agreeable to see, and the ungracious way in which she now obeyed his request gave Arthur acute pain.

“Where are the other books?” he asked, quietly. “Have you learnt the spelling and the poetry?”

She looked away from him and made no answer.

“Weren’t you able to do it, dearest?” he asked, passing his arm affectionately round her. “Did you try, Carrie?”

“Yes, I tried,” she returned. “But the words were too hard, and I couldn’t understand the other stuff a bit.”

“The other stuff” signified the first three verses of the “Ancient Mariner34.” Arthur felt annoyed to hear a favourite poem so designated.

“But it is very simple, dear,” he urged. “Let us read it together, and I’m sure you will understand it.”

“Oh, what’s the use of bothering!” she returned. “I’m tired now. I’ll look at it again tomorrow.”

Then she added, directly, “Arthur, where do you keep the money you save?”

This was agony to him. It is all very well to say that on the second day after his marriage he ought to have been as much in love with his wife as to care for nothing but listening to her heedless talk and to think everything worthy35 of detestation which caused her the least annoyance36. Arthur’s nature being what it was, such love as this was impossible to him. What he intensely loved, he could not but wish intensely to respect. The pity which had originated his love was in itself a species of respect; he had convinced himself by force of emotion that Carrie could not deserve the suffering she endured, and he had almost reverenced37 her as an instance of unmerited misfortune. Then of course her striking personal beauty had forced him to look up to her as something superior. He could not believe that such outward perfection could exist with a common-place and sterile38 nature. When he openly declared to her his affection, the warmth with which she reciprocated39 it had added another link to his chain by convincing him of the strength of her feelings. He felt that an indifferent, passionless woman would have been intolerable to him. But now a vague dread30 began to encroach like an unnatural40 darkness upon his heart, a terrible fear lest he might have deceived himself not only with regard to her intelligence, but also as to the extent of her affection for him. He could not bear the suspicion. At all costs he must throw it off. Possibly it might force itself on him later, gain ground surely and with the pitiless persistency41 of fate, but as yet it was too, too early. Why, he had scarcely tasted the fulness of his joy; should the cup already be dashed from his lips?

“There, never mind the books to-night, Carrie!” he exclaimed gaily42. “Throw away the copy-book! we will think of them again tomorrow. Look cheerful again, darling. Come and sit on my knee and tell me how much you love me.”

Carrie was all radiance at once, and as pretty a lovers’ tattle followed as novelist might wish to chronicle; but — somehow or other I have no taste for it. Perhaps the shadow of coming events falls already upon me and makes me gloomy.

A week elapsed. The first lesson had at length been struggled through, though with little good result as regards Carrie’s temper. In the ensuing week Arthur had calculated that he would be more exacting43. He began by persistent44 correction of his wife’s speech, which was indeed faulty enough. The speedy result was that he brought about an outbreak of temper such as he had never conceived possible.

“Why don’t you let me speak as I’m used to?” cried Carrie, starting up with flashing eyes, one night when Arthur had interrupted her in every sentence for a quarter of an hour. “What’s the good of tormenting45 me in that way. If you wanted to marry a grammar-machine you should have looked somewheres else, and not have taken up with me! You can understand what I mean, well enough, and what more do you want, I’d like to know? I shan’t speak at all, that’s what I shall do, and then maybe you’ll be satisfied.”

And she flung herself into a chair by the fire-side, with her back to Arthur.

Arthur’s temper was severely46 tried. For some minutes he bit his lips to restrain the angry words which all but made their way. His face burned and his throat was so dry and hot that he could scarcely breathe.

“You are unkind and unjust to speak so to me, Carrie,” he began at length. “Do you think I do it to annoy you? Do you think I take a pleasure in it? I assure you I do it as a duty; I force myself to correct you when I would gladly think of other things.”

“Then why do you give yourself the bother?” retorted Carrie, without moving. “No one wants you.”

“But you should want me to,” persisted Arthur, drawing near to her, and speaking in a calm though forcible tone of explanation. “Can’t you see, Carrie, that it is for your own good? Do you like to make mistakes in speaking?”

No answer.

“Do you wish to render my whole life miserable47, Carrie?” he pursued. “It lies in your power either to make me completely happy or completely wretched. Do you prefer to make me wretched?”

It was an important sentence. Had Arthur been cool enough to reflect on the experience he had already acquired of woman’s illogicality, he would never have ventured to speak thus.

“Oh, I make you miserable, do I?” she said, starting up from her chair. “I can precious soon take myself off. Perhaps you’ll be happy then. Let me go past! I’ve earnt my living before now, and I dare say I can do it again. I won’t stay here any longer to make you miserable.”

Arthur was in despair. With trembling fingers Carrie was putting on her hat and jacket, and seemed in earnest in her purpose to depart. He felt that he had not deserved this treatment. A burning sense of injustice48 raged within his heart, and withheld49 him from confessing that he was wrong, and begging for pardon. Doubtless, also, there was something of stubbornness in his disposition50. Though Carrie was a long time in dressing51, much longer than was necessary, he did not stir to prevent her. He stood with his eyes fixed52 upon the floor.

She was dressed, but did not move towards the door. After a few moments of absolute silence, she moved towards him and held out her hand.

“Good-bye, Arthur,” she said. “I don’t want to make you miserable longer than I can help.”

The last word was broken with a sob53. Arthur looked up and saw that the tears were coursing fast down her cheeks. This was too much. In a moment he folded her in his arms, and kissed away the tears with passionate54 warmth.

“Why will you so cruelly misunderstand me, darling?” he whispered, as she leaned her head upon his shoulder. “Do you think I take a pleasure in annoying you? Some day you will see the reason of all I say and do, and you will thank me for taking such pains with you. It’s terrible for me to make you so angry. Promise me, dear Carrie, that you will try to understand me better, that you will try to do as I wish. Indeed, indeed, it is for your good. Will you believe me, darling?”

In this way at length the quarrel was made up, but the same night Arthur, with great difficulty, succeeded in getting permission from Carrie to visit William Noble, and to him he made known all his afflictions. Noble listened attentively55, but with a pained expression on his countenance.

“This is very soon to begin quarrelling, Golding,” he said, when his friend had done. “Don’t you think you are too peremptory56, too exacting? You must remember the old proverb, that Rome wasn’t built in a day; and I can assure you there is nothing requiring so much tact57, patience and quiet perseverance58 as the education of a grown-up person, especially a woman. You must not expect too much you know.”

“Good God!” exclaimed Arthur, impatiently, “is it possible for a man to entertain more humble59 pretentions than I do? Is it too much to beg and pray her to write and read for half-an-hour a day? Am I too exacting when I rejoice if she learns to spell only one word of two syllables60, or corrects some single outrageous61 error in her pronunciation? Do you think this too much to expect, Noble?”

“It doesn’t appear very exorbitant62, does it?” returned William, smiling. “But there is a great deal in manner, you know. Do you think you are gentle enough? Don’t you lose patience too quickly, and correct her harshly?”

“How can you ask me such questions, Noble? Isn’t she my wife, and haven’t I told you that, spite of all her imperfections, I love her passionately63, and would not retract64 my steps for the world! How is it possible that I could speak harshly to her? I use the gentlest persuasions65. I put it to her in every possible form I know, that she ought to do this for her own sake.”

“How does she employ her days?” asked Noble.

“Oh, women always find enough to do,” replied his friend. “She sews a good deal, she has the meals to prepare, and walks out now and then when it is fine. But all that would leave her plenty of time to do what I ask of her.”

“Has she any kind of society besides your own?”

“Most unfortunately not,” replied Arthur, “and that is one of the sore points. The landlady66 is a very decent woman, and would willingly afford her company now and then, but Carrie has conceived a most inexplicable67 dislike to her. I can’t persuade her from it; in this, as in many other matters, she is terribly self-willed.”

“You must confess, Golding,” said Noble, “that this loneliness is a very bad thing for her. When one spends day after day in solitariness68, one loses energy, and acquires a distaste for everything.”

“True, but how can it be avoided? It isn’t likely I could permit her to return to her old acquaintances of the workrooms, and her relatives she will certainly have nothing to do with. You see, I am such a lonely fellow myself; I cannot boast a female acquaintance except my wife.”

“Well, well, we must hope for better things,” said Noble, encouragingly. “Depend upon it she will find suitable friends before very long. In the meantime, Golding, you must exercise the utmost forbearance. Remember what a tremendous responsibility you have taken upon yourself. I don’t think you are the man for shirking a duty, however disagreeable, Golding. Your way is clear before you, and, so long as you don’t stray from it, I fear you must be content at present with scarcely perceptible progress. Whatever you do, you mustn’t make your wife miserable; better she should be ignorant than unhappy. To make her happy is the first aim of your life, the second is to train her to prefer a higher kind of happiness to that she has always been content with.”

Arthur was silent for some moments, reflecting. Then he rose to depart, and held out his hand, which his friend grasped.

“You are always a true comforter,” he said; “you give encouragement of the highest kind, Noble. I am afraid I make but a poor figure compared with a man of your grand energy. Do you know, I have often felt lately as if I were out of place in the world, as if the work I had before me wasn’t my true work. I don’t know whether you can understand this?”

“Partly, perhaps,” said Noble, with a sigh. “I know the feeling occasionally myself, but I always struggle against it. The true philosophy is to consider whatever work you have to do as the true work, and to do it with all your might. Depend upon it the feeling is not a symptom of health, Golding.”

Arthur was just going, when he again turned.

“Noble,” he said, with some little hesitation, “have you mentioned my marriage to any of your acquaintances?”

“To no one.”

“May I ask you always to be as silent — with everyone?”

“I will be so.”

“Thanks, Noble; you will oblige me. Good-night.”

It would be a tedious and unedifying task to relate the daily life of the new-married couple in persistent detail. The days which I have described are a fair example of every day during the first month. Arthur continued to exert himself to the utmost for Carrie’s education, but always with insignificant69 result. Once or twice he all but made up his mind that the task he had set himself was vain, that it meant nothing but lifelong misery70 to Carrie and himself, and that it would be infinitely71 better to cease to care for these matters, and to preserve domestic quietude at the expense of his wife’s advancement72. But to this he could not reconcile himself; it would have been to relinquish73 too much, to render himself degraded in his own eyes, and immeasurably to lessen74 the love he had for his wife. He asked himself what their marriage would become if he once despaired of raising Carrie to his own level. He would lose all that had rendered it most delightful75 to him, that precious sense of the performance of a lofty task which seemed necessary to his existence. If it were to degenerate76 into a mere77 vulgar connection, subsisting78 mainly upon sensual emotions, he felt that it would hang upon him like a crushing weight, a veritable degrading weight of fetters79. What did it mean then, this love which he still felt convinced of? If he had loved his wife merely for her own sake, surely he would have been happy with her under any circumstances which gave her happiness? But what, he asked himself, trembling at the very thought, what if it were but a false love after all, a passion like that of Ixion for a mere insubstantial fancy? What if he had fallen in love with an ideal, clothing it with Carrie’s outward beauty? If the soul of the ideal vanished, could he love the frame for its own sake; or, if at moments he felt he could, was it not the hot blood of youth which spoke, instead of his sober reason?

He had no reason to think Carrie particularly extravagant80 in the expenditure81 of the money he allowed her weekly for house expenses, but still he could not prevail upon her to keep any kind of accounts. Any mention of the desirability of doing so was sure to awaken82 that acute spirit of suspicion which seemed ever lurking83 in her mind.

“So you can’t trust me!” she suddenly replied one night, when he had brought home a neat little account-book, and begged her to try and make use of it. “Do you think I make waste of the money? If you think so, you’d better not give me so much.”

Remonstrance84 was quite in vain. She appeared hurt at the idea of being asked to keep an account of her expenditures85; so that Arthur was fain to drop all mention of it, and sigh in secret over another defeat.

One morning, as he was walking quickly down Huntley Street in the direction of his work, he was surprised at finding himself suddenly stopped by the landlady of the house in which he had established Carrie previous to their marriage. She was standing13 in the doorway86, and called out, “Eh! eh!” at the same time making signs to him as he went along the opposite side of the street. He crossed over, wondering much what the woman could want with him.

“Could you let me ‘ave ‘alf-a-minute’s talk?” she asked, beckoning87 him to enter the house. Arthur had never much liked her appearance. At present she was slatternly in the extreme, and had the look about the eyes which distinguishes persons who have but lately slept off a debauch88. He noticed that her hands trembled, and that her voice was rather hoarse89. When he had stepped into the passage, she asked —

“Do you know as your wife owes me five shillings?”

“For what?” returned Arthur, in surprise. He had not even been aware that this woman knew him as Carrie’s husband. “I thought all expenses were paid when she left.”

“No, no, they wasn’t,” replied the woman. “Far from it. There was five diff’rent shillin’s owin’ me for brandy.”

“For brandy!” exclaimed Arthur, aghast.

“Yes, for brandy. She used to say as how a drop did her good when she felt weak, an’ so I s’plied her, yer see — five diff’rent shillin’s-worths.”

“But did you ask her for the money?”

“Oh, yes; an’ she said as how she’d pay me soon, for she couldn’t at the time. But I’ve been to see her at your ’ouse three or four times, an’ she always puts me horff. So I thought as how the best plan ‘ud be to arst you for it.”

“Well,” said Arthur, “of course I can’t pay you without making some inquiry90 into the matter. I will speak to my wife about it to-night, and if she admits the debt I will pay you tomorrow. Good-morning.”

And he hurried off, leaving the woman looking after him with a hideous91 grin upon her face. The thought of this affair destroyed Arthur’s peace throughout the day. If this brandy had been in reality procured for medicinal purposes why should Carrie hesitate to tell him of the debt? But if there were no truth in this assertion. That was a supposition upon which he durst not dwell. He remembered, however, the intimacy92 which Carrie had spoken of as existing between herself and that woman, and this, when he considered the latter’s appearance and manner, was anything but an agreeable thought. The moment that the day’s work was over, he hurried anxiously home, resolved to lose no time in solving his doubts.

Carrie met him as usual with open arms and an affectionate kiss.

“Carrie,” he said, holding her slightly away from him, “how is it you always eat so much peppermint93?”

“Do you notice it?” she returned, colouring very slightly.

“Notice it! I have frequently been overpowered with the smell of peppermint.”

“Oh, I always have some by me,” she cried, gaily. “These are my favourite eating. Look, you shall have some yourself.”

And she fetched a small paper of lozenges from the mantelpiece.

“Taste them,” she said. “They’re the best I ever bought, and only three half-pence an ounce. Take some.”

“Not before dinner, thanks,” replied Arthur, his thoughts too much fixed on one matter to join in his wife’s gaiety. He resolved to say nothing, however, till dinner was over. Carne’s sharp eyes at once discerned that something had occurred to annoy him, and occasionally she watched him through the meal. Had Arthur regarded her in turn he would have noticed that her eyes were unusually bright, but he kept his own fixed upon his plate, and spoke very little. Carrie scarcely ate anything at all; she said she had no appetite.

After long reflection as to how he should broach29 the subject which monopolised his thoughts, Arthur resolved that the best way was to proceed to the point without circumlocution94.

“Carrie,” he said, steadily95 regarding her across the table, “is it true that you owe your old landlady five shillings?”

Carrie returned his look with one of alarmed surprise. But it only lasted a second, as well as the sudden blush which had risen to her cheek.

“Who has been telling you that?” she returned, with an affectation of nonchalance96 which did not sit well on her.

“Never mind who has told me. Is it true that you owe the money?”

“I suppose she has told you herself, has she?” said Carrie.

“Yes, she has.”

“And she told you I owed it her for brandy?”

“She did, as I passed her house this morning,” replied Arthur, regarding her gravely.

“Did you pay it?” asked Carrie, after a brief pause, in which she seemed hurriedly to reflect.

“Certainly not. The demand appeared to me so extraordinary that I couldn’t think of paying it till I had asked you about the matter. Whatever did you want with five shillings worth of brandy?”

“Well, I’m glad you didn’t pay it,” she replied. “It’s all a lie. I don’t owe her five shillings at all.”

“But what is the foundation of her claim then?”

“I’ll tell you how it is, Arthur. Several times whilst I was there, I was ill and faint, and I asked the landlady to let me have a little brandy. When I was going away I asked her how much I owed her for it, and she said five shillings. Then I told her I wasn’t such a fool as all that, and I didn’t owe not nearly as much, more like one shilling than five. But she wouldn’t take one, so I said I shouldn’t pay at all.”

There was so much of sincerity97 in her tone and manner as she gave this account, that Arthur could not but believe it. It raised a terrible load from his breast, and his face brightened up wonderfully.

“Then,” said he, “I shall go and offer her two shillings tomorrow morning, and if she isn’t content with that she must do without payment.”

“You needn’t trouble to do that,” replied Carrie. “She came here whilst you were away this morning and told me she had asked you for this money: So to save bother I paid her half-a-crown, and she was satisfied.”

Arthur looked surprised.

“She has been here several times lately, hasn’t she?” he asked.

“Once or twice.”

“But why not have told me of it, Carrie? It would have saved a great deal of trouble.”

“Oh, I didn’t like to bother you about it,” she replied, beginning to remove the plates from the table.

She was in a wonderfully good humour all that evening, and delighted Arthur by being the first to propose that she should have her usual reading lesson. She read aloud to him from “Robinson Crusoe” for half an hour, making not more than four or five blunders in each line, and being corrected with the utmost patience. Then she wrote a line or two in her copybook, whilst Arthur sat, pretending to read, but in reality watching her. It needed very little to reexcite hope in his breast, and he felt to-night that he had been foolish to despair so early. The full tide of love once more deluged98 his heart, and he was perfectly99 happy.

In the morning Carrie took the opportunity of bright sunshine to propose that she should accompany Arthur for a short distance on the way to his work. Her proposal was joyfully100 accepted, and the two set out together rather earlier than usual. They did not take the nearest way, directly down Huntley Street, but, in accordance with Carrie’s wish, made a circuit by Tottenham Court Road. For this she made some idle excuse, and Arthur, far too happy to spoil her pleasure, yielded without a thought.

When Carrie returned alone, she did not go straight home, but stopped and knocked at the door of her old abode101. The landlady opened to her.

“Oh,” began the latter, “so you re come at last.”

“Yes, I have, Mrs. Pole,” returned Carrie, with an indignant air. “And I’d like to know what call you had to go telling my husband about that money you make out I owe you.”

“Come in, come in,” said Mrs. Pole, closing the door, and leading the way downstairs into the kitchen. “Why, there’s no call to have words over it. I only did what I told you I’d do, and what anyone else i’ my place ‘ud a’ done. It ain’t likely as I could afford to lose five bob, is it now? An’ so you’re come to pay, I s’pose?”

“I haven’t come to pay five shillings, Mrs. Pole,” returned Carrie, “and nothing like it; so you needn’t think I’m such a fool as to do it. I don’t owe you so much, and what’s more you know I don’t.”

“So help me God!” exclaimed the woman, you owe me every penny of five bob, and you know it. There was ‘alf a quartern o’ brandy that day as you come an’ told me you was too lazy to fetch it yourself; there was another ‘alf quartern that day as you got wet and come into this very kitchen to dry your boots before the fire; then there was a ‘ole quartern that night as you went with my Ann to the Hoxford ——”

“Oh! How can you say so!” broke in Carrie. “In the first place that wasn’t brandy at all. It was gin hot, and there wasn’t even half a quartern of it, so don’t tell lies whatever you do, Mrs. Pole.”

Mrs. Pole recriminated, and the conversation — if conversation it can be called — endured nearly an hour and a half. The end of it was that Carrie paid three and sixpence, and received a receipt for it.

“Well, we’re not goin’ to part hunfriendly, I’m sewer,” said Mrs. Pole, when the business was thus satisfactorily arranged. “You’ve drove me ‘ard, but I don’t mind standin’ somethink for all that. What’s it to be? A drop o’ brandy?”

“No, no,” replied Carrie, laughing. “No more brandy. If it must be something, say a drop of whiskey hot.”

“Well, I likes whiskey myself, for a change,” said Mrs. Pole, and forthwith dispatched a girl to fetch the required amount. The consumption of this beverage102 took up another hour, after which Carrie hurried home.

One evening, shortly after this episode, Arthur returned home at the usual time, and, as usual, very hungry. Carrie had been growing somewhat careless of late in the preparation of meals, frequently being nearly half an hour behindhand with the dinner. To-night was a case in point. When Arthur entered, the table still exhibited the remains103 of that morning’s breakfast, and a fire almost out gave little promise of the speedy provision of a meal. It had been a dark, miserable, rainy day. Arthur was wet through and weary, and had been looking forward all the way home to a bright fire to warm and cheer him.

“Really, this is too bad, Carrie!” he exclaimed on entering. “What ever have you been doing all day? Have you been out?”

She was apparently104 occupied in regarding something which lay on the side table, and for the moment made no reply.

“Carrie!” he repeated, with more emphasis, “why do I come home and find the room in this state?”

“Well, there’s nothing to make a noise about,” she replied, slowly turning towards him. “You can’t always expect to have everything ready the minute you want it.”

Arthur knew not how to speak. These little scenes had become so frequent of late, starting in every imaginable petty case, that he dreaded105 to do anything to provoke one. The constant recurrence106 of such annoyances107 operated upon his nervous nature with terrible effect; he would have undergone almost any privation rather than have suffered all the agonies of these vexatious quarrels which were so often forced upon him. At present, therefore, he made no reply, but began to take off his wet things, watching in silence for Carrie to prepare the meal. But she was still regarding the same object on the side-table, and showed no sign of leaving it.

“What are you doing there?” Arthur asked, with sudden impatience108, moving towards her.

She caught up a sheet of paper from the table and held it behind her back.

“What have you got?” he repeated. “Why don’t you speak?”

There was a peculiar look upon her countenance such as Arthur had never seen there before, and which he did not in the least understand. Suddenly she drew the paper from behind her back and held it out for him to look at. With surprise and pain he saw that it was his memory-portrait of Helen Norman.

“Who is that?” she asked, a light gleaming in her eyes which Arthur now recognised as that of jealousy109. He replied to her with another question.

“How did you find it?”

“I found it in your box.”

“And what were you looking for there?” Arthur asked, angry to think of all the dear remembrances of his past life being turned over by one who could neither understand the drawings themselves nor the feelings which they represented. “I thought I left it locked.”

“So you did, but I have a key that fits it.”

“Then I ask you, what were you looking for there?”

“Can’t I look over your things if I choose?” returned Carrie. “It’s a nice thing if one can’t be trusted by one’s own husband! It doesn’t look a very good sign when things are hidden away out of sight and kept secret. Who is this?”

It was impossible for Arthur to reply to this question; not merely because he was angry and indisposed to yield a point, but because he felt that to have mentioned her name under such circumstances would have been profanation110.

“It is an imaginary face,” he answered. “Are you satisfied?”

“A what face?”

“An imaginary face — a face drawn111 from my own fancy. Give it me at once!”

This was altogether beyond Carrie’s understanding. To her mind every picture must be a likeness112; how else could it have come into existence? She smiled with angry scorn, but on meeting Arthur’s eye, in which real anger was now beginning to burn, she hesitated before proceeding113 in her taunts114.

“Give it me at once!” repeated Arthur, in a sterner voice than he had ever yet used to his wife. It was torture to him to see her sneering115 at the picture; it was desecration116 for it to remain in her hands.

“If I give it you will you tear it up?” asked Carrie, holding the drawing close to her.

“Certainly not!” replied Arthur. “Why should I destroy it?”

“That shows; that shows!” cried Carrie, tauntingly117. “I knew it was somebody. It was put away carefully by itself. I know very well it’s someone!”

“And even if it were,” said Arthur, angrily, “what does it matter?”

“There, I knew!” cried Carrie. “You shan’t keep it; I’ll tear it first!”

Pale with rage he felt compelled to suppress, Arthur suddenly stepped towards her and seized the drawing from her grasp. In a moment she sprang forward, and, even as he held it, rent it fiercely in two. Without speaking a word, Arthur gathered up the remnants, folded them carefully, and with them in his hand walked from the house.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 revolved b63ebb9b9e407e169395c5fc58399fe6     
v.(使)旋转( revolve的过去式和过去分词 );细想
参考例句:
  • The fan revolved slowly. 电扇缓慢地转动着。
  • The wheel revolved on its centre. 轮子绕中心转动。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 aspirations a60ebedc36cdd304870aeab399069f9e     
强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音
参考例句:
  • I didn't realize you had political aspirations. 我没有意识到你有政治上的抱负。
  • The new treaty embodies the aspirations of most nonaligned countries. 新条约体现了大多数不结盟国家的愿望。
3 recurred c940028155f925521a46b08674bc2f8a     
再发生,复发( recur的过去式和过去分词 ); 治愈
参考例句:
  • Old memories constantly recurred to him. 往事经常浮现在他的脑海里。
  • She always winced when he recurred to the subject of his poems. 每逢他一提到他的诗作的时候,她总是有点畏缩。
4 delineation wxrxV     
n.记述;描写
参考例句:
  • Biography must to some extent delineate characters.传记必须在一定程度上描绘人物。
  • Delineation of channels is the first step of geologic evaluation.勾划河道的轮廓是地质解译的第一步。
5 intoxication qq7zL8     
n.wild excitement;drunkenness;poisoning
参考例句:
  • He began to drink, drank himself to intoxication, till he slept obliterated. 他一直喝,喝到他快要迷糊地睡着了。
  • Predator: Intoxication-Damage over time effect will now stack with other allies. Predator:Intoxication,持续性伤害的效果将会与队友相加。
6 depict Wmdz5     
vt.描画,描绘;描写,描述
参考例句:
  • I don't care to see plays or films that depict murders or violence.我不喜欢看描写谋杀或暴力的戏剧或电影。
  • Children's books often depict farmyard animals as gentle,lovable creatures.儿童图书常常把农场的动物描写得温和而可爱。
7 deriving 31b45332de157b636df67107c9710247     
v.得到( derive的现在分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取
参考例句:
  • I anticipate deriving much instruction from the lecture. 我期望从这演讲中获得很多教益。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He anticipated his deriving much instruction from the lecture. 他期望从这次演讲中得到很多教益。 来自辞典例句
8 concealed 0v3zxG     
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的
参考例句:
  • The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster. 那些画被隐藏在厚厚的灰泥层下面。
  • I think he had a gun concealed about his person. 我认为他当时身上藏有一支枪。
9 invaluable s4qxe     
adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的
参考例句:
  • A computer would have been invaluable for this job.一台计算机对这个工作的作用会是无法估计的。
  • This information was invaluable to him.这个消息对他来说是非常宝贵的。
10 peculiar cinyo     
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
参考例句:
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
11 countenance iztxc     
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
参考例句:
  • At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
  • I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
12 apprehensive WNkyw     
adj.担心的,恐惧的,善于领会的
参考例句:
  • She was deeply apprehensive about her future.她对未来感到非常担心。
  • He was rather apprehensive of failure.他相当害怕失败。
13 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
14 caressing 00dd0b56b758fda4fac8b5d136d391f3     
爱抚的,表现爱情的,亲切的
参考例句:
  • The spring wind is gentle and caressing. 春风和畅。
  • He sat silent still caressing Tartar, who slobbered with exceeding affection. 他不声不响地坐在那里,不断抚摸着鞑靼,它由于获得超常的爱抚而不淌口水。
15 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
16 shrugged 497904474a48f991a3d1961b0476ebce     
vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Sam shrugged and said nothing. 萨姆耸耸肩膀,什么也没说。
  • She shrugged, feigning nonchalance. 她耸耸肩,装出一副无所谓的样子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
17 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
18 coaxing 444e70224820a50b0202cb5bb05f1c2e     
v.哄,用好话劝说( coax的现在分词 );巧言骗取;哄劝,劝诱;“锻炼”效应
参考例句:
  • No amount of coaxing will make me change my mind. 任你费尽口舌也不会说服我改变主意。
  • It took a lot of coaxing before he agreed. 劝说了很久他才同意。 来自辞典例句
19 pettishly 7ab4060fbb40eff9237e3fd1df204fb1     
参考例句:
  • \"Oh, no,'she said, almost pettishly, \"I just don't feel very good.\" “哦,不是,\"她说,几乎想发火了,\"我只是觉得不大好受。” 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Then he tossed the marble away pettishly, and stood cogitating. 于是他一气之下扔掉那个弹子,站在那儿沉思。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
20 wry hMQzK     
adj.讽刺的;扭曲的
参考例句:
  • He made a wry face and attempted to wash the taste away with coffee.他做了个鬼脸,打算用咖啡把那怪味地冲下去。
  • Bethune released Tung's horse and made a wry mouth.白求恩放开了董的马,噘了噘嘴。
21 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
22 joyful N3Fx0     
adj.欢乐的,令人欢欣的
参考例句:
  • She was joyful of her good result of the scientific experiments.她为自己的科学实验取得好成果而高兴。
  • They were singing and dancing to celebrate this joyful occasion.他们唱着、跳着庆祝这令人欢乐的时刻。
23 procured 493ee52a2e975a52c94933bb12ecc52b     
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
参考例句:
  • These cars are to be procured through open tender. 这些汽车要用公开招标的办法购买。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • A friend procured a position in the bank for my big brother. 一位朋友为我哥哥谋得了一个银行的职位。 来自《用法词典》
24 neatly ynZzBp     
adv.整洁地,干净地,灵巧地,熟练地
参考例句:
  • Sailors know how to wind up a long rope neatly.水手们知道怎样把一条大绳利落地缠好。
  • The child's dress is neatly gathered at the neck.那孩子的衣服在领口处打着整齐的皱褶。
25 pedantic jSLzn     
adj.卖弄学问的;迂腐的
参考例句:
  • He is learned,but neither stuffy nor pedantic.他很博学,但既不妄自尊大也不卖弄学问。
  • Reading in a pedantic way may turn you into a bookworm or a bookcase,and has long been opposed.读死书会变成书呆子,甚至于成为书橱,早有人反对过了。
26 enjoyment opaxV     
n.乐趣;享有;享用
参考例句:
  • Your company adds to the enjoyment of our visit. 有您的陪同,我们这次访问更加愉快了。
  • After each joke the old man cackled his enjoyment.每逢讲完一个笑话,这老人就呵呵笑着表示他的高兴。
27 devoted xu9zka     
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
参考例句:
  • He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
28 broached 6e5998583239ddcf6fbeee2824e41081     
v.谈起( broach的过去式和过去分词 );打开并开始用;用凿子扩大(或修光);(在桶上)钻孔取液体
参考例句:
  • She broached the subject of a picnic to her mother. 她向母亲提起野餐的问题。 来自辞典例句
  • He broached the subject to the stranger. 他对陌生人提起那话题。 来自辞典例句
29 broach HsTzn     
v.开瓶,提出(题目)
参考例句:
  • It's a good chance to broach the subject.这是开始提出那个问题的好机会。
  • I thought I'd better broach the matter with my boss.我想我最好还是跟老板说一下这事。
30 dread Ekpz8     
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
参考例句:
  • We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes.我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。
  • Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread.她极度恐惧的心理消除了。
31 elevation bqsxH     
n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高
参考例句:
  • The house is at an elevation of 2,000 metres.那幢房子位于海拔两千米的高处。
  • His elevation to the position of General Manager was announced yesterday.昨天宣布他晋升总经理职位。
32 eyebrows a0e6fb1330e9cfecfd1c7a4d00030ed5     
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Eyebrows stop sweat from coming down into the eyes. 眉毛挡住汗水使其不能流进眼睛。
  • His eyebrows project noticeably. 他的眉毛特别突出。
33 hesitation tdsz5     
n.犹豫,踌躇
参考例句:
  • After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last.踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
  • There was a certain hesitation in her manner.她的态度有些犹豫不决。
34 mariner 8Boxg     
n.水手号不载人航天探测器,海员,航海者
参考例句:
  • A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.平静的大海决不能造就熟练的水手。
  • A mariner must have his eye upon rocks and sands as well as upon the North Star.海员不仅要盯着北极星,还要注意暗礁和险滩。
35 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
36 annoyance Bw4zE     
n.恼怒,生气,烦恼
参考例句:
  • Why do you always take your annoyance out on me?为什么你不高兴时总是对我出气?
  • I felt annoyance at being teased.我恼恨别人取笑我。
37 reverenced b0764f0f6c4cd8423583f27ea5b5a765     
v.尊敬,崇敬( reverence的过去式和过去分词 );敬礼
参考例句:
  • The name of Albert Einstein is still reverenced by the scientists all over the world. 爱因斯坦的名字仍然受到世界各地科学家的崇敬。 来自互联网
  • For it is always necessary to be loved, but not always necessary to be reverenced. 一个人总是能得到必要的爱,却不总是能得到必要的尊敬。 来自互联网
38 sterile orNyQ     
adj.不毛的,不孕的,无菌的,枯燥的,贫瘠的
参考例句:
  • This top fits over the bottle and keeps the teat sterile.这个盖子严实地盖在奶瓶上,保持奶嘴无菌。
  • The farmers turned the sterile land into high fields.农民们把不毛之地变成了高产田。
39 reciprocated 7ece80b4c4ef4a99f6ba196f80ae5fb4     
v.报答,酬答( reciprocate的过去式和过去分词 );(机器的部件)直线往复运动
参考例句:
  • Her passion for him was not reciprocated. 她对他的热情没有得到回应。
  • Their attraction to each other as friends is reciprocated. 作为朋友,他们相互吸引着对方。 来自辞典例句
40 unnatural 5f2zAc     
adj.不自然的;反常的
参考例句:
  • Did her behaviour seem unnatural in any way?她有任何反常表现吗?
  • She has an unnatural smile on her face.她脸上挂着做作的微笑。
41 persistency ZSyzh     
n. 坚持(余辉, 时间常数)
参考例句:
  • I was nettled by her persistency. 我被她的固执惹恼了。
  • We should stick to and develop the heritage of persistency. 我们应坚持和发扬坚忍不拔的传统。
42 gaily lfPzC     
adv.欢乐地,高兴地
参考例句:
  • The children sing gaily.孩子们欢唱着。
  • She waved goodbye very gaily.她欢快地挥手告别。
43 exacting VtKz7e     
adj.苛求的,要求严格的
参考例句:
  • He must remember the letters and symbols with exacting precision.他必须以严格的精度记住每个字母和符号。
  • The public has been more exacting in its demands as time has passed.随着时间的推移,公众的要求更趋严格。
44 persistent BSUzg     
adj.坚持不懈的,执意的;持续的
参考例句:
  • Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days.艾伯特连续头痛了三天。
  • She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不时地向她大献殷勤,使她很难为情。
45 tormenting 6e14ac649577fc286f6d088293b57895     
使痛苦的,使苦恼的
参考例句:
  • He took too much pleasure in tormenting an ugly monster called Caliban. 他喜欢一味捉弄一个名叫凯列班的丑妖怪。
  • The children were scolded for tormenting animals. 孩子们因折磨动物而受到责骂。
46 severely SiCzmk     
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
参考例句:
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
47 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
48 injustice O45yL     
n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利
参考例句:
  • They complained of injustice in the way they had been treated.他们抱怨受到不公平的对待。
  • All his life he has been struggling against injustice.他一生都在与不公正现象作斗争。
49 withheld f9d7381abd94e53d1fbd8a4e53915ec8     
withhold过去式及过去分词
参考例句:
  • I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract. 他们履行合同后,我才付款。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • There was no school play because the principal withheld his consent. 由于校长没同意,学校里没有举行比赛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
50 disposition GljzO     
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署
参考例句:
  • He has made a good disposition of his property.他已对财产作了妥善处理。
  • He has a cheerful disposition.他性情开朗。
51 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
52 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
53 sob HwMwx     
n.空间轨道的轰炸机;呜咽,哭泣
参考例句:
  • The child started to sob when he couldn't find his mother.孩子因找不到他妈妈哭了起来。
  • The girl didn't answer,but continued to sob with her head on the table.那个女孩不回答,也不抬起头来。她只顾低声哭着。
54 passionate rLDxd     
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
参考例句:
  • He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
  • He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
55 attentively AyQzjz     
adv.聚精会神地;周到地;谛;凝神
参考例句:
  • She listened attentively while I poured out my problems. 我倾吐心中的烦恼时,她一直在注意听。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She listened attentively and set down every word he said. 她专心听着,把他说的话一字不漏地记下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
56 peremptory k3uz8     
adj.紧急的,专横的,断然的
参考例句:
  • The officer issued peremptory commands.军官发出了不容许辩驳的命令。
  • There was a peremptory note in his voice.他说话的声音里有一种不容置辩的口气。
57 tact vqgwc     
n.机敏,圆滑,得体
参考例句:
  • She showed great tact in dealing with a tricky situation.她处理棘手的局面表现得十分老练。
  • Tact is a valuable commodity.圆滑老练是很有用处的。
58 perseverance oMaxH     
n.坚持不懈,不屈不挠
参考例句:
  • It may take some perseverance to find the right people.要找到合适的人也许需要有点锲而不舍的精神。
  • Perseverance leads to success.有恒心就能胜利。
59 humble ddjzU     
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
参考例句:
  • In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见,他将在选举中获胜。
  • Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
60 syllables d36567f1b826504dbd698bd28ac3e747     
n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
61 outrageous MvFyH     
adj.无理的,令人不能容忍的
参考例句:
  • Her outrageous behaviour at the party offended everyone.她在聚会上的无礼行为触怒了每一个人。
  • Charges for local telephone calls are particularly outrageous.本地电话资费贵得出奇。
62 exorbitant G7iyh     
adj.过分的;过度的
参考例句:
  • More competition should help to drive down exorbitant phone charges.更多的竞争有助于降低目前畸高的电话收费。
  • The price of food here is exorbitant. 这儿的食物价格太高。
63 passionately YmDzQ4     
ad.热烈地,激烈地
参考例句:
  • She could hate as passionately as she could love. 她能恨得咬牙切齿,也能爱得一往情深。
  • He was passionately addicted to pop music. 他酷爱流行音乐。
64 retract NWFxJ     
vt.缩回,撤回收回,取消
参考例句:
  • The criminals should stop on the precipice, retract from the wrong path and not go any further.犯罪分子应当迷途知返,悬崖勒马,不要在错误的道路上继续走下去。
  • I don't want to speak rashly now and later have to retract my statements.我不想现在说些轻率的话,然后又要收回自己说过的话。
65 persuasions 7acb1d2602a56439ada9ab1a54954d31     
n.劝说,说服(力)( persuasion的名词复数 );信仰
参考例句:
  • To obtain more advertisting it needed readers of all political persuasions. 为获得更多的广告,它需要迎合各种政治见解的读者。 来自辞典例句
  • She lingered, and resisted my persuasions to departure a tiresome while. 她踌躇不去,我好说歹说地劝她走,她就是不听。 来自辞典例句
66 landlady t2ZxE     
n.女房东,女地主
参考例句:
  • I heard my landlady creeping stealthily up to my door.我听到我的女房东偷偷地来到我的门前。
  • The landlady came over to serve me.女店主过来接待我。
67 inexplicable tbCzf     
adj.无法解释的,难理解的
参考例句:
  • It is now inexplicable how that development was misinterpreted.当时对这一事态发展的错误理解究竟是怎么产生的,现在已经无法说清楚了。
  • There are many things which are inexplicable by science.有很多事科学还无法解释。
68 solitariness 02b546c5b9162b2dd5727eb373f1669b     
n.隐居;单独
参考例句:
69 insignificant k6Mx1     
adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的
参考例句:
  • In winter the effect was found to be insignificant.在冬季,这种作用是不明显的。
  • This problem was insignificant compared to others she faced.这一问题与她面临的其他问题比较起来算不得什么。
70 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
71 infinitely 0qhz2I     
adv.无限地,无穷地
参考例句:
  • There is an infinitely bright future ahead of us.我们有无限光明的前途。
  • The universe is infinitely large.宇宙是无限大的。
72 advancement tzgziL     
n.前进,促进,提升
参考例句:
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
73 relinquish 4Bazt     
v.放弃,撤回,让与,放手
参考例句:
  • He was forced to relinquish control of the company.他被迫放弃公司的掌控权。
  • They will never voluntarily relinquish their independence.他们绝对不会自动放弃独立。
74 lessen 01gx4     
vt.减少,减轻;缩小
参考例句:
  • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
  • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
75 delightful 6xzxT     
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
参考例句:
  • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday.上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
  • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute.彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
76 degenerate 795ym     
v.退步,堕落;adj.退步的,堕落的;n.堕落者
参考例句:
  • He didn't let riches and luxury make him degenerate.他不因财富和奢华而自甘堕落。
  • Will too much freedom make them degenerate?太多的自由会令他们堕落吗?
77 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
78 subsisting 7be6b596734a881a8f6dddc7dddb424d     
v.(靠很少的钱或食物)维持生活,生存下去( subsist的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Perfect God and perfect man, of a reasonable soul and human subsisting. 衪是完全的神又是完全的人,且有理性的灵魂和人类血肉之躯。 来自互联网
  • The benevolence subsisting in her character draws her friends closer to her. 存在于她性格中的仁慈吸引她的朋友们接近她。 来自互联网
79 fetters 25139e3e651d34fe0c13030f3d375428     
n.脚镣( fetter的名词复数 );束缚v.给…上脚镣,束缚( fetter的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • They were at last freed from the fetters of ignorance. 他们终于从愚昧无知的束缚中解脱出来。
  • They will run wild freed from the fetters of control. 他们一旦摆脱了束缚,就会变得无法无天。 来自《简明英汉词典》
80 extravagant M7zya     
adj.奢侈的;过分的;(言行等)放肆的
参考例句:
  • They tried to please him with fulsome compliments and extravagant gifts.他们想用溢美之词和奢华的礼品来取悦他。
  • He is extravagant in behaviour.他行为放肆。
81 expenditure XPbzM     
n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出;使用,消耗
参考例句:
  • The entry of all expenditure is necessary.有必要把一切开支入账。
  • The monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.我们一家的开销每月共计四百元。
82 awaken byMzdD     
vi.醒,觉醒;vt.唤醒,使觉醒,唤起,激起
参考例句:
  • Old people awaken early in the morning.老年人早晨醒得早。
  • Please awaken me at six.请于六点叫醒我。
83 lurking 332fb85b4d0f64d0e0d1ef0d34ebcbe7     
潜在
参考例句:
  • Why are you lurking around outside my house? 你在我房子外面鬼鬼祟祟的,想干什么?
  • There is a suspicious man lurking in the shadows. 有一可疑的人躲在阴暗中。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
84 remonstrance bVex0     
n抗议,抱怨
参考例句:
  • She had abandoned all attempts at remonstrance with Thomas.她已经放弃了一切劝戒托马斯的尝试。
  • Mrs. Peniston was at the moment inaccessible to remonstrance.目前彭尼斯顿太太没功夫听她告状。
85 expenditures 2af585403f5a51eeaa8f7b29110cc2ab     
n.花费( expenditure的名词复数 );使用;(尤指金钱的)支出额;(精力、时间、材料等的)耗费
参考例句:
  • We have overspent.We'll have to let up our expenditures next month. 我们已经超支了,下个月一定得节约开支。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The pension includes an allowance of fifty pounds for traffic expenditures. 年金中包括50镑交通费补贴。 来自《简明英汉词典》
86 doorway 2s0xK     
n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径
参考例句:
  • They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
  • Mary suddenly appeared in the doorway.玛丽突然出现在门口。
87 beckoning fcbc3f0e8d09c5f29e4c5759847d03d6     
adj.引诱人的,令人心动的v.(用头或手的动作)示意,召唤( beckon的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • An even more beautiful future is beckoning us on. 一个更加美好的未来在召唤我们继续前进。 来自辞典例句
  • He saw a youth of great radiance beckoning to him. 他看见一个丰神飘逸的少年向他招手。 来自辞典例句
88 debauch YyMxX     
v.使堕落,放纵
参考例句:
  • He debauched many innocent girls.他诱使许多清白的女子堕落了。
  • A scoffer,a debauched person,and,in brief,a man of Belial.一个玩世不恭的人,一个生活放荡的家伙,总而言之,是个恶棍。
89 hoarse 5dqzA     
adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的
参考例句:
  • He asked me a question in a hoarse voice.他用嘶哑的声音问了我一个问题。
  • He was too excited and roared himself hoarse.他过于激动,嗓子都喊哑了。
90 inquiry nbgzF     
n.打听,询问,调查,查问
参考例句:
  • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
  • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
91 hideous 65KyC     
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的
参考例句:
  • The whole experience had been like some hideous nightmare.整个经历就像一场可怕的噩梦。
  • They're not like dogs,they're hideous brutes.它们不像狗,是丑陋的畜牲。
92 intimacy z4Vxx     
n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行
参考例句:
  • His claims to an intimacy with the President are somewhat exaggerated.他声称自己与总统关系密切,这有点言过其实。
  • I wish there were a rule book for intimacy.我希望能有个关于亲密的规则。
93 peppermint slNzxg     
n.薄荷,薄荷油,薄荷糖
参考例句:
  • Peppermint oil is very good for regulating digestive disorders.薄荷油能很有效地调节消化系统失调。
  • He sat down,popped in a peppermint and promptly choked to death.他坐下来,突然往嘴里放了一颗薄荷糖,当即被噎死。
94 circumlocution 2XKz1     
n. 绕圈子的话,迂回累赘的陈述
参考例句:
  • He is a master at circumlocution.他讲话很会兜圈子。
  • This sort of ritual circumlocution is common to many parts of mathematics.这种繁冗的遁辞常见于数学的许多部分分式中。
95 steadily Qukw6     
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
参考例句:
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
96 nonchalance a0Zys     
n.冷淡,漠不关心
参考例句:
  • She took her situation with much nonchalance.她对这个处境毫不介意。
  • He conceals his worries behind a mask of nonchalance.他装作若无其事,借以掩饰内心的不安。
97 sincerity zyZwY     
n.真诚,诚意;真实
参考例句:
  • His sincerity added much more authority to the story.他的真诚更增加了故事的说服力。
  • He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity.他竭力让我了解他的诚意。
98 deluged 631808b2bb3f951bc5aa0189f58e3c93     
v.使淹没( deluge的过去式和过去分词 );淹没;被洪水般涌来的事物所淹没;穷于应付
参考例句:
  • The minister was deluged with questions. 部长穷于应付像洪水般涌来的问题。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They deluged me with questions. 他们向我连珠发问。 来自《简明英汉词典》
99 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
100 joyfully joyfully     
adv. 喜悦地, 高兴地
参考例句:
  • She tripped along joyfully as if treading on air. 她高兴地走着,脚底下轻飘飘的。
  • During these first weeks she slaved joyfully. 在最初的几周里,她干得很高兴。
101 abode hIby0     
n.住处,住所
参考例句:
  • It was ten months before my father discovered his abode.父亲花了十个月的功夫,才好不容易打听到他的住处。
  • Welcome to our humble abode!欢迎光临寒舍!
102 beverage 0QgyN     
n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料
参考例句:
  • The beverage is often colored with caramel.这种饮料常用焦糖染色。
  • Beer is a beverage of the remotest time.啤酒是一种最古老的饮料。
103 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
104 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
105 dreaded XuNzI3     
adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The dreaded moment had finally arrived. 可怕的时刻终于来到了。
  • He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. 他害怕非得在医院过圣诞节不可。 来自《用法词典》
106 recurrence ckazKP     
n.复发,反复,重现
参考例句:
  • More care in the future will prevent recurrence of the mistake.将来的小心可防止错误的重现。
  • He was aware of the possibility of a recurrence of his illness.他知道他的病有可能复发。
107 annoyances 825318190e0ef2fdbbf087738a8eb7f6     
n.恼怒( annoyance的名词复数 );烦恼;打扰;使人烦恼的事
参考例句:
  • At dinner that evening two annoyances kept General Zaroff from perfect enjoyment one. 当天晚上吃饭时,有两件不称心的事令沙洛夫吃得不很香。 来自辞典例句
  • Actually, I have a lot of these little annoyances-don't we all? 事实上我有很多类似的小烦恼,我们不都有这种小烦恼吗? 来自互联网
108 impatience OaOxC     
n.不耐烦,急躁
参考例句:
  • He expressed impatience at the slow rate of progress.进展缓慢,他显得不耐烦。
  • He gave a stamp of impatience.他不耐烦地跺脚。
109 jealousy WaRz6     
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
参考例句:
  • Some women have a disposition to jealousy.有些女人生性爱妒忌。
  • I can't support your jealousy any longer.我再也无法忍受你的嫉妒了。
110 profanation 3c68e50d48891ced95ae9b8d5199f648     
n.亵渎
参考例句:
  • He felt it as a profanation to break upon that enchanted strain. 他觉得打断这迷人的音乐是极不礼貌。 来自辞典例句
111 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
112 likeness P1txX     
n.相像,相似(之处)
参考例句:
  • I think the painter has produced a very true likeness.我认为这位画家画得非常逼真。
  • She treasured the painted likeness of her son.她珍藏她儿子的画像。
113 proceeding Vktzvu     
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报
参考例句:
  • This train is now proceeding from Paris to London.这次列车从巴黎开往伦敦。
  • The work is proceeding briskly.工作很有生气地进展着。
114 taunts 479d1f381c532d68e660e720738c03e2     
嘲弄的言语,嘲笑,奚落( taunt的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He had to endure the racist taunts of the crowd. 他不得不忍受那群人种族歧视的奚落。
  • He had to endure the taunts of his successful rival. 他不得不忍受成功了的对手的讥笑。
115 sneering 929a634cff0de62dfd69331a8e4dcf37     
嘲笑的,轻蔑的
参考例句:
  • "What are you sneering at?" “你冷笑什么?” 来自子夜部分
  • The old sorceress slunk in with a sneering smile. 老女巫鬼鬼崇崇地走进来,冷冷一笑。
116 desecration desecration     
n. 亵渎神圣, 污辱
参考例句:
  • Desecration, and so forth, and lectured you on dignity and sanctity. 比如亵渎神圣等。想用尊严和神圣不可侵犯之类的话来打动你们。
  • Desecration: will no longer break stealth. 亵渎:不再消除潜行。
117 tauntingly 5bdddfeec7762d2a596577d4ed11631c     
嘲笑地,辱骂地; 嘲骂地
参考例句:


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