My father was land steward4 to a wealthy nobleman. He married young, and had several children. He then lost his wife, and remained fifteen years a widower5, when he married again a young girl, the daughter of a clergyman, who died, leaving a numerous offspring in extreme poverty. My maternal6 grandfather had been a man of sensibility and genius; my mother inherited many of his endowments. She was an angel on earth; all her works were charity, all her thoughts were love.
Within a year after her marriage, she gave birth to twins—I and my sister; soon after she fell into ill-health, and from that time was always weakly. She could endure no fatigue7, and seldom moved from her chair. I see her now;—her white, delicate hands employed in needlework, her soft, love-lighted eyes fixed8 on me. I was still a child when my father fell into trouble, and we removed from the part of the country where we had hitherto lived, and went to a distant village, where we rented a cottage, with a little land adjoining. We were poor, and all the family assisted each other. My elder half-sisters were strong, industrious9, rustic10 young women, and submitted to a life of labour with great cheerfulness. My father held the plough, my half-brothers worked in the barns; all was toil11, yet all seemed enjoyment12.
How happy my childhood was! Hand in hand with my dear twin-sister, I plucked the spring flowers in the hedges, turned the hay in the summer meadows, shook the apples from the trees in the autumn, and at all seasons, gambolled13 in delicious liberty beneath the free air of heaven; or at my mother’s feet, caressed14 by her, I was taught the sweetest lessons of charity and love. My elder sisters were kind; we were all linked by strong affection. The delicate, fragile existence of my mother gave an interest to our monotony, while her virtues15 and her refinement16 threw a grace over our homely17 household.
I and my sister did not seem twins, we were so unlike. She was robust18, chubby19, full of life and spirits; I, tall, slim, fair, and even pale. I loved to play with her, but soon grew tired, and then I crept to my mother’s side, and she sang me to sleep, and nursed me in her bosom20, and looked on me with her own angelic smile. She took pains to instruct me, not in accomplishments21, but in all real knowledge. She unfolded to me the wonders of the visible creation, and to each tale of bird and beast, of fiery22 mountain or vast river, was appended some moral, derived23 from her warm heart and ardent24 imagination. Above all, she impressed upon me the precepts25 of the gospel, charity to every fellow-creature, the brotherhood26 of mankind, the rights that every sentient27 creature possesses to our services. I was her almoner; for, poor as she was, she was the benefactress of those who were poorer. Being delicate, I helped her in her task of needlework, while my sister aided the rest in their household or rustic labours.
When I was seventeen, a miserable accident happened. A hayrick caught fire; it communicated to our outhouses, and at last to the cottage. We were roused from our beds at midnight, and escaped barely with our lives. My father bore out my mother in his arms, and then tried to save a portion of his property. The roof of the cottage fell in on him. He was dug out after an hour, scorched28, maimed, crippled for life.
We were all saved, but by a miracle only was I preserved. I and my sister were awoke by cries of fire. The cottage was already enveloped29 in flames. Susan, with her accustomed intrepidity30, rushed through the flames, and escaped; I thought only of my mother, and hurried to her room. The fire raged around me; it encircled—hemmed me in. I believed that I must die, when suddenly I felt myself seized upon and borne away. I looked on my preserver—it was Lord Reginald Desborough.
For many Sundays past, when, at church, I knew that Lord Reginald’s eyes were fixed on me. He had met me and Susan in our walks; he had called at our cottage. There was fascination32 in his eye, in his soft voice and earnest gaze, and my heart throbbed33 with gladness, as I thought that he surely loved me. To have been saved by him was to make the boon34 of life doubly precious.
There is to me much obscurity in this part of my story. Lord Reginald loved me, it is true; why he loved me, so far as to forget pride of rank and ambition for my sake, he who afterwards showed no tendency to disregard the prejudices and habits of rank and wealth, I cannot tell; it seems strange. He had loved me before, but from the hour that he saved my life, love grew into an overpowering passion. He offered us a lodge35 on his estate to take refuge in; and while there, he sent us presents of game, and still more kindly36, fruits and flowers to my mother, and came himself, especially, when all were out except my mother and myself, and sat by us and conversed37. Soon I learnt to expect the soft-asking look of his eyes, and almost dared answer it. My mother once perceived these glances, and took an opportunity to appeal to Lord Reginald’s good feelings, not to make me miserable for life, by implanting an attachment38 that could only be productive of unhappiness. His answer was to ask me in marriage.
I need not say that my mother gratefully consented; that my father, confined to his bed since the fire, thanked God with rapture39; that my sisters were transported by delight: I was the least surprised then, though the most happy. Now, I wonder much, what could he see in me? So many girls of rank and fortune were prettier. I was an untaught, low-born, portionless girl. It was very strange.
Then I only thought of the happiness of marrying him, of being loved, of passing my life with him. My wedding day was fixed. Lord Reginald had neither father nor mother to interfere40 with his arrangements. He told no relation; he became one of our family during the interval41. He saw no deficiencies in our mode of life—in my dress; he was satisfied with all; he was tender, assiduous, and kind, even to my elder sisters; he seemed to adore my mother, and became a brother to my sister Susan. She was in love, and asked him to intercede42 to gain her parents’ consent for her choice. He did so; and though before, Lawrence Cooper, the carpenter of the place, had been disdained43, supported by him, he was accepted. Lawrence Cooper was young, well-looking, well disposed, and fondly attached to Susan.
My wedding day came. My mother kissed me fondly, my father blessed me with pride and joy, my sisters stood round, radiant with delight. There was but one drawback to the universal happiness—that immediately on my marriage I was to go abroad.
From the church door I stepped into the carriage. Having once and again been folded in my dear mother’s embrace, the wheels were in motion, and we were away. I looked out from the window; there was the dear group: my old father, white-headed and aged31, in his large chair; my mother, smiling through her tears, with folded hands and upraised looks of gratitude44, anticipating long years of happiness for her child; Susan and Lawrence standing45 side by side, unenvious of my greatness, happy in themselves; my sisters conning46 over with pride and joy the presents made to them, and the prosperity that flowed in from my husband’s generosity47. All looked happy, and it seemed as if I were the cause of all this happiness. We had been indeed saved from dreadful evils; ruin had ensued from the fire, and we had been sunk in adversity through that very event from which our good fortune took its rise. I felt proud and glad. I loved them all. I thought, I make them happy—they are prosperous through me! And my heart warmed with gratitude towards my husband at the idea.
We spent two years abroad. It was rather lonely for me, who had always been surrounded, as it were, by a populous48 world of my own, to find myself cast upon foreigners and strangers; the habits of the different sexes in the higher ranks so separate them from each other, that, after a few months, I spent much of my time in solitude49. I did not repine; I had been brought up to look upon the hard visage of life, if not unflinchingly, at least with resignation. I did not expect perfect happiness. Marriages in humble50 life are attended with so much care. I had none of this: my husband loved me; and though I often longed to see the dear familiar faces that thronged51 my childhood’s home, and, above all, pined for my mother’s caresses52 and her wise maternal lessons, yet for a time I was content to think of them, and hope for a reunion.
Still many things pained me. I had, poor myself, been brought up among the poor, and nothing, since I can remember forming an idea, so much astonished and jarred with my feelings as the thought of how the rich could spend so much on themselves, while any of their fellow-creatures were in destitution53. I had none of the patrician54 charity (though such is praiseworthy), which consists in distributing thin soup and coarse flannel55 petticoats—a sort of instinct or sentiment of justice, the offspring of my lowly paternal56 hearth57, and my mother’s enlightened piety58, was deeply implanted in my mind, that all had as good a right to the comforts of life as myself, or even as my husband. My charities, they were called—they seemed to me the payment of my debts to my fellow-creatures—were abundant. Lord Reginald peremptorily59 checked them; but as I had a large allowance for my own expenses, I denied myself a thousand luxuries, for the sake of feeding the hungry. Nor was it only that charity impelled60 me, but that I could not acquire a taste for spending money on myself—I disliked the apparatus61 of wealth. My husband called my ideas sordid62, and reproved me severely63, when, instead of outshining all competitors at a fête, I appeared dowdily64 dressed, and declared warmly that I could not, I would not, spend twenty guineas on a gown, while I could dress many sad faces in smiles, and bring much joy to many drooping65 hearts, by the same sum.
Was I right? I firmly believe that there is not one among the rich who will not affirm that I did wrong; that to please my husband, and do honour to his rank, was my first duty. Yet, shall I confess it? even now, rendered miserable by this fault—I cannot give it that name—I can call it a misfortune—I have wasted at the slow fire of knowing that I lost my husband’s affections because I performed what I believed to be a duty.
But I am not come to that yet. It was not till my return to England that the full disaster crushed me. We had often been applied66 to for money by my family, and Lord Reginald had acceded67 to nearly all their requests. When we reached London, after two years’ absence, my first wish was to see my dear mother. She was at Margate for her health. It was agreed that I should go there alone, and pay a short visit. Before I went, Lord Reginald told me what I did not know before, that my family had often made exorbitant68 demands on him, with which he was resolved not to comply. He told me that he had no wish to raise my relatives from their station in society; and that, indeed, there were only two among them whom he conceived had any claims upon me—my mother and my twin-sister: that the former was incapable69 of any improper70 request and the latter, by marrying Cooper, had fixed her own position, and could in no way be raised from the rank of her chosen husband. I agreed to much that he said. I replied that he well knew that my own taste led me to consider mediocrity the best and happiest situation; that I had no wish, and would never consent, to supply any extravagant71 demands on the part of persons, however dear to me, whose circumstances he had rendered easy.
Satisfied with my reply, we parted most affectionately, and I went on my way to Margate with a light and glad heart; and the cordial reception I received from my whole family collected together to receive me, was calculated to add to my satisfaction. The only drawback to my content was my mother’s state; she was wasted to a shadow. They all talked and laughed around her, but it was evident to me that she had not long to live.
There was no room for me in the small furnished house in which they were all crowded, so I remained at the hotel. Early in the morning, before I was up, my father visited me. He begged me to intercede with my husband; that on the strength of his support he had embarked72 in a speculation73 which required a large capital; that many families would be ruined, and himself dishonoured74, if a few hundreds were not advanced. I promised to do what I could, resolving to ask my mother’s advice, and make her my guide. My father kissed me with an effusion of gratitude, and left me.
I cannot enter into the whole of these sad details; all my half-brothers and sisters had married, and trusted to their success in life to Lord Reginald’s assistance. Each evidently thought that they asked little in not demanding an equal share of my luxuries and fortune; but they were all in difficulty—all needed large assistance—all depended on me.
Lastly, my own sister Susan appealed to me—but hers was the most moderate request of all—she only wished for twenty pounds. I gave it her at once from my own purse.
As soon as I saw my mother I explained to her my difficulties. She told me that she expected this, and that it broke her heart: I must summon courage and resist these demands. That my father’s imprudence had ruined him, and that he must encounter the evil he had brought on himself; that my numerous relatives were absolutely mad with the notion of what I ought to do for them. I listened with grief—I saw the torments75 in store for me—I felt my own weakness, and knew that I could not meet the rapacity76 of those about me with any courage or firmness. That same night my mother fell into convulsions; her life was saved with difficulty. From Susan I learned the cause of her attack. She had had a violent altercation77 with my father: she insisted that I should not be appealed to; while he reproached her for rendering78 me undutiful, and bringing ruin and disgrace on his grey hairs. When I saw my pale mother trembling, fainting, dying—when I was again and again assured that she must be my father’s victim unless I yielded, what wonder that, in the agony of my distress79, I wrote to my husband to implore80 his assistance.
Oh, what thick clouds now obscured my destiny! how do I remember, with a sort of thrilling horror, the boundless81 sea, white cliffs, and wide sands of Margate! The summer day that had welcomed my arrival changed to bleak82 wintry weather during this interval—while I waited with anguish83 for my husband’s answer. Well do I remember the evening on which it came: the waves of the sea showed their white crests84, no vessel85 ventured to meet the gale86 with any canvas except a topsail, the sky was bared clear by the wind, the sun was going down fiery red. I looked upon the troubled waters—I longed to be borne away upon them, away from care and misery87. At this moment a servant followed me to the sands with my husband’s answer—it contained a refusal. I dared not communicate it. The menaces of bankruptcy88; the knowledge that he had instilled89 false hopes into so many; the fears of disgrace, rendered my father, always rough, absolutely ferocious90. Life flickered91 in my dear mother’s frame, it seemed on the point of expiring when she heard my father’s step; if he came in with a smooth brow, her pale lips wreathed into her own sweet smile, and a delicate pink tinged92 her fallen cheeks; if he scowled93, and his voice was high, every limb shivered, she turned her face to her pillow, while convulsive tears shook her frame, and threatened instant dissolution. My father sought me alone one day, as I was walking in melancholy guise94 upon the sands; he swore that he would not survive his disgrace. “And do you think, Fanny,” he added “that your mother will survive the knowledge of my miserable end?” I saw the resolution of despair in his face as he spoke95.—I asked the sum needed, the time when it must be given.—A thousand pounds in two days was all that was asked. I set off to London to implore my husband to give this sum.
No! no! I cannot step by step record my wretchedness—the money was given—I extorted96 it from Lord Reginald, though I saw his very heart closed on me as he wrote the cheque. Worse had happened since I had left him. Susan had used the twenty pounds I gave her to reach town, to throw herself at my husband’s feet, and implore his compassion97. Rendered absolutely insane by the idea of having a lord for a brother-in-law, Cooper had launched into a system of extravagance, incredible as it was wicked. He was many thousand pounds in debt, and when at last Lord Reginald wrote to refuse all further supply, the miserable man committed forgery98. Two hundred pounds prevented exposure, and preserved him from an ignominious99 end. Five hundred more were advanced to send him and his wife to America, to settle there, out of the way of temptation. I parted from my dear sister—I loved her fondly; she had no part in her husband’s guilt100, yet she was still attached to him, and her child bound them together; they went into solitary101, miserable exile. “Ah! had we remained in virtuous102 poverty,” cried my broken-hearted sister, “I had not been forced to leave my dying mother.”
The thousand pounds given to my father was but a drop of water in the ocean. Again I was appealed to; again I felt the slender thread of my mother’s life depended on my getting a supply. Again, trembling and miserable, I implored103 the charity of my husband.
“I am content,” he said, “to do what you ask, to do more than you ask; but remember the price you pay—either give up your parents and your family, whose rapacity and crimes deserve no mercy, or we part for ever. You shall have a proper allowance; you can maintain all your family on it if you please; but their names must never be mentioned to me again. Choose between us—you never see them more, or we part for ever.”
Did I do right—I cannot tell—misery is the result—misery frightful104, endless, unredeemed. My mother was dearer to me than all the world. I did not reply—I rushed to my room, and that night, in a delirium105 of grief and horror, I set out for Margate—such was my reply to my husband.
Three years have passed since then; and during all this time I was grateful to Heaven for being permitted to do my duty by my mother; and though I wept over the alienation106 of my husband, I did not repent107. But she, my angelic support, is no more. My father survived my mother but two months; remorse108 for all he had done, and made me suffer, cut short his life. His family by his first wife are gathered round me; they importune109, they rob, they destroy me. Last week I wrote to Lord Reginald. I communicated the death of my parents; I represented that my position was altered; and that if he still cared for his unhappy wife all might be well. Yesterday his answer came.—It was too late, he said;—I had myself torn asunder110 the ties that united us—they never could be knit together again.
By the same post came a letter from Susan. She is happy. Cooper, awakened111 to a manly112 sense of the duties of life, is thoroughly113 reformed. He is industrious and prosperous. Susan asks me to join her. I am resolved to go. Oh! my home, and recollections of my youth, where are ye now? envenomed by serpents’ stings, I long to dose my eyes on every scene I have ever viewed. Let me seek a strange land, a land where a grave will soon be opened for me. I desire to die. I am told that Lord Reginald loves another, a high-born girl; that he openly curses our union as the obstacle to his happiness. The memory of this will poison the oblivion I go to seek. He will soon be free. Soon will the hand he once so fondly took in his and made his own, which, now flung away, trembles with misery as it traces these lines, moulder114 in its last decay.
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1
melancholy
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| n.忧郁，愁思；adj.令人感伤（沮丧）的，忧郁的 | |
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2
miserable
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| adj.悲惨的，痛苦的；可怜的，糟糕的 | |
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3
chalice
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| n.圣餐杯；金杯毒酒 | |
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4
steward
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| n.乘务员，服务员；看管人；膳食管理员 | |
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widower
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| n.鳏夫 | |
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maternal
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| adj.母亲的，母亲般的，母系的，母方的 | |
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7
fatigue
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| n.疲劳，劳累 | |
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8
fixed
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| adj.固定的，不变的，准备好的；(计算机)固定的 | |
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9
industrious
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| adj.勤劳的，刻苦的，奋发的 | |
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rustic
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| adj.乡村的，有乡村特色的；n.乡下人，乡巴佬 | |
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toil
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| vi.辛劳工作，艰难地行动；n.苦工，难事 | |
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12
enjoyment
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| n.乐趣；享有；享用 | |
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13
gambolled
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| v.蹦跳，跳跃，嬉戏( gambol的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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14
caressed
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| 爱抚或抚摸…( caress的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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virtues
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| 美德( virtue的名词复数 )； 德行； 优点； 长处 | |
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refinement
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| n.文雅；高尚；精美；精制；精炼 | |
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17
homely
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| adj.家常的，简朴的；不漂亮的 | |
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robust
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| adj.强壮的，强健的，粗野的，需要体力的，浓的 | |
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chubby
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| adj.丰满的，圆胖的 | |
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bosom
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| n.胸，胸部；胸怀；内心；adj.亲密的 | |
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accomplishments
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| n.造诣；完成( accomplishment的名词复数 )；技能；成绩；成就 | |
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fiery
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| adj.燃烧着的，火红的；暴躁的；激烈的 | |
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derived
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| vi.起源；由来；衍生；导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 )；（从…中）得到获得；源于；（从…中）提取 | |
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ardent
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| adj.热情的，热烈的，强烈的，烈性的 | |
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precepts
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| n.规诫，戒律，箴言( precept的名词复数 ) | |
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brotherhood
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| n.兄弟般的关系，手中情谊 | |
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sentient
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| adj.有知觉的，知悉的；adv.有感觉能力地 | |
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scorched
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| 烧焦，烤焦( scorch的过去式和过去分词 )； 使（植物）枯萎，把…晒枯； 高速行驶； 枯焦 | |
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29
enveloped
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| v.包围，笼罩，包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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intrepidity
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| n.大胆，刚勇；大胆的行为 | |
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aged
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| adj.年老的，陈年的 | |
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fascination
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| n.令人着迷的事物，魅力，迷恋 | |
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throbbed
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| 抽痛( throb的过去式和过去分词 )； （心脏、脉搏等）跳动 | |
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boon
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| n.恩赐，恩物，恩惠 | |
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lodge
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| v.临时住宿，寄宿，寄存，容纳；n.传达室，小旅馆 | |
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kindly
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| adj.和蔼的，温和的，爽快的；adv.温和地，亲切地 | |
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conversed
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| v.交谈，谈话( converse的过去式 ) | |
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attachment
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| n.附属物，附件；依恋；依附 | |
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39
rapture
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| n.狂喜；全神贯注；着迷；v.使狂喜 | |
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40
interfere
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| v.(in)干涉，干预；(with)妨碍，打扰 | |
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41
interval
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| n.间隔，间距；幕间休息，中场休息 | |
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42
intercede
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| vi.仲裁，说情 | |
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43
disdained
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| 鄙视( disdain的过去式和过去分词 )； 不屑于做，不愿意做 | |
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44
gratitude
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| adj.感激，感谢 | |
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45
standing
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| n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的 | |
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46
conning
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| v.诈骗，哄骗( con的现在分词 )；指挥操舵( conn的现在分词 ) | |
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47
generosity
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| n.大度，慷慨，慷慨的行为 | |
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48
populous
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| adj.人口稠密的，人口众多的 | |
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49
solitude
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| n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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50
humble
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| adj.谦卑的，恭顺的；地位低下的；v.降低，贬低 | |
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51
thronged
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| v.成群，挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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52
caresses
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| 爱抚，抚摸( caress的名词复数 ) | |
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destitution
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| n.穷困，缺乏，贫穷 | |
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patrician
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| adj.贵族的，显贵的；n.贵族；有教养的人；罗马帝国的地方官 | |
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55
flannel
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| n.法兰绒；法兰绒衣服 | |
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paternal
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| adj.父亲的，像父亲的，父系的，父方的 | |
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hearth
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| n.壁炉炉床，壁炉地面 | |
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58
piety
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| n.虔诚，虔敬 | |
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peremptorily
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| adv.紧急地，不容分说地，专横地 | |
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impelled
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| v.推动、推进或敦促某人做某事( impel的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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apparatus
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| n.装置，器械；器具，设备 | |
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sordid
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| adj.肮脏的，不干净的，卑鄙的，暗淡的 | |
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severely
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| adv.严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地 | |
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dowdily
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| adv.懒散地，下流地 | |
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drooping
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| adj. 下垂的，无力的 动词droop的现在分词 | |
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applied
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| adj.应用的；v.应用，适用 | |
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acceded
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| v.（正式）加入( accede的过去式和过去分词 )；答应；（通过财产的添附而）增加；开始任职 | |
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68
exorbitant
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| adj.过分的；过度的 | |
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incapable
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| adj.无能力的，不能做某事的 | |
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improper
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| adj.不适当的，不合适的，不正确的，不合礼仪的 | |
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extravagant
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| adj.奢侈的；过分的；(言行等)放肆的 | |
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embarked
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| 乘船( embark的过去式和过去分词 )； 装载； 从事 | |
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speculation
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| n.思索，沉思；猜测；投机 | |
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dishonoured
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| a.不光彩的，不名誉的 | |
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torments
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| （肉体或精神上的）折磨，痛苦( torment的名词复数 )； 造成痛苦的事物[人] | |
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rapacity
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| n.贪婪，贪心，劫掠的欲望 | |
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altercation
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| n.争吵，争论 | |
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rendering
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| n.表现，描写 | |
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distress
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| n.苦恼，痛苦，不舒适；不幸；vt.使悲痛 | |
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implore
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| vt.乞求，恳求，哀求 | |
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boundless
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| adj.无限的；无边无际的；巨大的 | |
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bleak
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| adj.(天气)阴冷的；凄凉的；暗淡的 | |
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anguish
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| n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦，烦恼 | |
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crests
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| v.到达山顶（或浪峰）( crest的第三人称单数 )；到达洪峰，达到顶点 | |
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vessel
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| n.船舶；容器，器皿；管，导管，血管 | |
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gale
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| n.大风，强风，一阵闹声（尤指笑声等） | |
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misery
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| n.痛苦，苦恼，苦难；悲惨的境遇，贫苦 | |
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bankruptcy
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| n.破产；无偿付能力 | |
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instilled
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| v.逐渐使某人获得（某种可取的品质），逐步灌输( instill的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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ferocious
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| adj.凶猛的，残暴的，极度的，十分强烈的 | |
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flickered
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| （通常指灯光）闪烁，摇曳( flicker的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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tinged
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| v.（使）发丁丁声( ting的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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scowled
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| 怒视，生气地皱眉( scowl的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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guise
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| n.外表，伪装的姿态 | |
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spoke
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| n.（车轮的）辐条；轮辐；破坏某人的计划；阻挠某人的行动 v.讲，谈（speak的过去式）；说；演说；从某种观点来说 | |
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extorted
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| v.敲诈( extort的过去式和过去分词 )；曲解 | |
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compassion
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| n.同情，怜悯 | |
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98
forgery
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| n.伪造的文件等，赝品，伪造（行为） | |
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99
ignominious
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| adj.可鄙的，不光彩的，耻辱的 | |
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guilt
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| n.犯罪；内疚；过失，罪责 | |
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101
solitary
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| adj.孤独的，独立的，荒凉的；n.隐士 | |
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102
virtuous
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| adj.有品德的，善良的，贞洁的，有效力的 | |
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103
implored
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| 恳求或乞求（某人）( implore的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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frightful
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| adj.可怕的；讨厌的 | |
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105
delirium
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| n. 神智昏迷,说胡话;极度兴奋 | |
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alienation
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| n.疏远；离间；异化 | |
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107
repent
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| v.悔悟，悔改，忏悔，后悔 | |
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108
remorse
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| n.痛恨，悔恨，自责 | |
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109
importune
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| v.强求；不断请求 | |
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110
asunder
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| adj.分离的，化为碎片 | |
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111
awakened
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| v.（使）醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 )；（使）觉醒；弄醒；（使）意识到 | |
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112
manly
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| adj.有男子气概的；adv.男子般地，果断地 | |
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113
thoroughly
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| adv.完全地，彻底地，十足地 | |
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114
moulder
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| v.腐朽，崩碎 | |
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