In the hansom she leaned back with a sigh. Why must a girl pay so dearly for her least escape from routine? Why could one never do a natural thing without having to screen it behind a structure of artifice1? She had yielded to a passing impulse in going to Lawrence Selden's rooms, and it was so seldom that she could allow herself the luxury of an impulse! This one, at any rate, was going to cost her rather more than she could afford. She was vexed2 to see that, in spite of so many years of vigilance, she had blundered twice within five minutes. That stupid story about her dress-maker was bad enough--it would have been so simple to tell Rosedale that she had been taking tea with Selden! The mere3 statement of the fact would have rendered it innocuous. But, after having let herself be surprised in a falsehood, it was doubly stupid to snub the witness of her discomfiture4. If she had had the presence of mind to let Rosedale drive her to the station, the concession5 might have purchased his silence. He had his race's accuracy in the appraisal6 of values, and to be seen walking down the platform at the crowded afternoon hour in the company of Miss Lily Bart would have been money in his pocket, as he might himself have phrased it. He knew, of course, that there would be a large house-party at Bellomont, and the possibility of being taken for one of Mrs. Trenor's guests was doubtless included in his calculations. Mr. Rosedale was still at a stage in his social ascent7 when it was of importance to produce such impressions.
The provoking part was that Lily knew all this--knew how easy it would have been to silence him on the spot, and how difficult it might be to do so afterward9. Mr. Simon Rosedale was a man who made it his business to know everything about every one, whose idea of showing himself to be at home in society was to display an inconvenient10 familiarity with the habits of those with whom he wished to be thought intimate. Lily was sure that within twenty-four hours the story of her visiting her dress-maker at the Benedick would be in active circulation among Mr. Rosedale's acquaintances. The worst of it was that she had always snubbed and ignored him. On his first appearance--when her improvident11 cousin, Jack12 Stepney, had obtained for him (in return for favours too easily guessed) a card to one of the vast impersonal13 Van Osburgh "crushes"--Rosedale, with that mixture of artistic14 sensibility and business astuteness15 which characterizes his race, had instantly gravitated toward Miss Bart. She understood his motives16, for her own course was guided by as nice calculations. Training and experience had taught her to be hospitable17 to newcomers, since the most unpromising might be useful later on, and there were plenty of available OUBLIETTES to swallow them if they were not. But some intuitive repugnance18, getting the better of years of social discipline, had made her push Mr. Rosedale into his OUBLIETTE without a trial. He had left behind only the ripple19 of amusement which his speedy despatch20 had caused among her friends; and though later (to shift the metaphor) he reappeared lower down the stream, it was only in fleeting21 glimpses, with long submergences between.
Hitherto Lily had been undisturbed by scruples22. In her little set Mr. Rosedale had been pronounced "impossible," and Jack Stepney roundly snubbed for his attempt to pay his debts in dinner invitations. Even Mrs. Trenor, whose taste for variety had led her into some hazardous23 experiments, resisted Jack's attempts to disguise Mr. Rosedale as a novelty, and declared that he was the same little Jew who had been served up and rejected at the social board a dozen times within her memory; and while Judy Trenor was obdurate24 there was small chance of Mr. Rosedale's penetrating25 beyond the outer limbo26 of the Van Osburgh crushes. Jack gave up the contest with a laughing "You'll see," and, sticking manfully to his guns, showed himself with Rosedale at the fashionable restaurants, in company with the personally vivid if socially obscure ladies who are available for such purposes. But the attempt had hitherto been vain, and as Rosedale undoubtedly27 paid for the dinners, the laugh remained with his debtor28.
Mr. Rosedale, it will be seen, was thus far not a factor to be feared--unless one put one's self in his power. And this was precisely29 what Miss Bart had done. Her clumsy fib had let him see that she had something to conceal30; and she was sure he had a score to settle with her. Something in his smile told her he had not forgotten. She turned from the thought with a little shiver, but it hung on her all the way to the station, and dogged her down the platform with the persistency31 of Mr. Rosedale himself.
She had just time to take her seat before the train started; but having arranged herself in her corner with the instinctive32 feeling for effect which never forsook33 her, she glanced about in the hope of seeing some other member of the Trenors' party. She wanted to get away from herself, and conversation was the only means of escape that she knew.
Her search was rewarded by the discovery of a very blond young man with a soft reddish beard, who, at the other end of the carriage, appeared to be dissembling himself behind an unfolded newspaper. Lily's eye brightened, and a faint smile relaxed the drawn34 lines of her mouth. She had known that Mr. Percy Gryce was to be at Bellomont, but she had not counted on the luck of having him to herself in the train; and the fact banished35 all perturbing36 thoughts of Mr. Rosedale. Perhaps, after all, the day was to end more favourably37 than it had begun.
She began to cut the pages of a novel, tranquilly38 studying her prey39 through downcast lashes40 while she organized a method of attack. Something in his attitude of conscious absorption told her that he was aware of her presence: no one had ever been quite so engrossed41 in an evening paper! She guessed that he was too shy to come up to her, and that she would have to devise some means of approach which should not appear to be an advance on her part. It amused her to think that any one as rich as Mr. Percy Gryce should be shy; but she was gifted with treasures of indulgence for such idiosyncrasies, and besides, his timidity might serve her purpose better than too much assurance. She had the art of giving self-confidence to the embarrassed, but she was not equally sure of being able to embarrass the self-confident.
She waited till the train had emerged from the tunnel and was racing42 between the ragged43 edges of the northern suburbs. Then, as it lowered its speed near Yonkers, she rose from her seat and drifted slowly down the carriage. As she passed Mr. Gryce, the train gave a lurch44, and he was aware of a slender hand gripping the back of his chair. He rose with a start, his ingenuous45 face looking as though it had been dipped in crimson46: even the reddish tint47 in his beard seemed to deepen. The train swayed again, almost flinging Miss Bart into his arms.
She steadied herself with a laugh and drew back; but he was enveloped48 in the scent8 of her dress, and his shoulder had felt her fugitive49 touch.
"Oh, Mr. Gryce, is it you? I'm so sorry--I was trying to find the porter and get some tea."
She held out her hand as the train resumed its level rush, and they stood exchanging a few words in the aisle50. Yes--he was going to Bellomont. He had heard she was to be of the party--he blushed again as he admitted it. And was he to be there for a whole week? How delightful51!
But at this point one or two belated passengers from the last station forced their way into the carriage, and Lily had to retreat to her seat.
"The chair next to mine is empty--do take it," she said over her shoulder; and Mr. Gryce, with considerable embarrassment52, succeeded in effecting an exchange which enabled him to transport himself and his bags to her side.
"Ah--and here is the porter, and perhaps we can have some tea."
She signalled to that official, and in a moment, with the ease that seemed to attend the fulfilment of all her wishes, a little table had been set up between the seats, and she had helped Mr. Gryce to bestow53 his encumbering54 properties beneath it.
When the tea came he watched her in silent fascination55 while her hands flitted above the tray, looking miraculously56 fine and slender in contrast to the coarse china and lumpy bread. It seemed wonderful to him that any one should perform with such careless ease the difficult task of making tea in public in a lurching train. He would never have dared to order it for himself, lest he should attract the notice of his fellow-passengers; but, secure in the shelter of her conspicuousness57, he sipped58 the inky draught59 with a delicious sense of exhilaration.
Lily, with the flavour of Selden's caravan60 tea on her lips, had no great fancy to drown it in the railway brew61 which seemed such nectar to her companion; but, rightly judging that one of the charms of tea is the fact of drinking it together, she proceeded to give the last touch to Mr. Gryce's enjoyment62 by smiling at him across her lifted cup.
"Is it quite right--I haven't made it too strong?" she asked solicitously63; and he replied with conviction that he had never tasted better tea.
"I daresay it is true," she reflected; and her imagination was fired by the thought that Mr. Gryce, who might have sounded the depths of the most complex self-indulgence, was perhaps actually taking his first journey alone with a pretty woman.
It struck her as providential that she should be the instrument of his initiation64. Some girls would not have known how to manage him. They would have over-emphasized the novelty of the adventure, trying to make him feel in it the zest65 of an escapade. But Lily's methods were more delicate. She remembered that her cousin Jack Stepney had once defined Mr. Gryce as the young man who had promised his mother never to go out in the rain without his overshoes; and acting66 on this hint, she resolved to impart a gently domestic air to the scene, in the hope that her companion, instead of feeling that he was doing something reckless or unusual, would merely be led to dwell on the advantage of always having a companion to make one's tea in the train.
But in spite of her efforts, conversation flagged after the tray had been removed, and she was driven to take a fresh measurement of Mr. Gryce's limitations. It was not, after all, opportunity but imagination that he lacked: he had a mental palate which would never learn to distinguish between railway tea and nectar. There was, however, one topic she could rely on: one spring that she had only to touch to set his simple machinery67 in motion. She had refrained from touching68 it because it was a last resource, and she had relied on other arts to stimulate69 other sensations; but as a settled look of dulness began to creep over his candid70 features, she saw that extreme measures were necessary.
"And how," she said, leaning forward, "are you getting on with your Americana?"
His eye became a degree less opaque71: it was as though an incipient72 film had been removed from it, and she felt the pride of a skilful73 operator.
"I've got a few new things," he said, suffused74 with pleasure, but lowering his voice as though he feared his fellow-passengers might be in league to despoil75 him.
She returned a sympathetic enquiry, and gradually he was drawn on to talk of his latest purchases. It was the one subject which enabled him to forget himself, or allowed him, rather, to remember himself without constraint76, because he was at home in it, and could assert a superiority that there were few to dispute. Hardly any of his acquaintances cared for Americana, or knew anything about them; and the consciousness of this ignorance threw Mr. Gryce's knowledge into agreeable relief. The only difficulty was to introduce the topic and to keep it to the front; most people showed no desire to have their ignorance dispelled77, and Mr. Gryce was like a merchant whose warehouses78 are crammed79 with an unmarketable commodity.
But Miss Bart, it appeared, really did want to know about Americana; and moreover, she was already sufficiently80 informed to make the task of farther instruction as easy as it was agreeable. She questioned him intelligently, she heard him submissively; and, prepared for the look of lassitude which usually crept over his listeners' faces, he grew eloquent81 under her receptive gaze. The "points" she had had the presence of mind to glean82 from Selden, in anticipation83 of this very contingency84, were serving her to such good purpose that she began to think her visit to him had been the luckiest incident of the day. She had once more shown her talent for profiting by the unexpected, and dangerous theories as to the advisability of yielding to impulse were germinating85 under the surface of smiling attention which she continued to present to her companion.
Mr. Gryce's sensations, if less definite, were equally agreeable. He felt the confused titillation86 with which the lower organisms welcome the gratification of their needs, and all his senses floundered in a vague well-being87, through which Miss Bart's personality was dimly but pleasantly perceptible.
Mr. Gryce's interest in Americana had not originated with himself: it was impossible to think of him as evolving any taste of his own. An uncle had left him a collection already noted88 among bibliophiles; the existence of the collection was the only fact that had ever shed glory on the name of Gryce, and the nephew took as much pride in his inheritance as though it had been his own work. Indeed, he gradually came to regard it as such, and to feel a sense of personal complacency when he chanced on any reference to the Gryce Americana. Anxious as he was to avoid personal notice, he took, in the printed mention of his name, a pleasure so exquisite89 and excessive that it seemed a compensation for his shrinking from publicity90.
To enjoy the sensation as often as possible, he subscribed91 to all the reviews dealing92 with book-collecting in general, and American history in particular, and as allusions93 to his library abounded94 in the pages of these journals, which formed his only reading, he came to regard himself as figuring prominently in the public eye, and to enjoy the thought of the interest which would be excited if the persons he met in the street, or sat among in travelling, were suddenly to be told that he was the possessor of the Gryce Americana.
Most timidities have such secret compensations, and Miss Bart was discerning enough to know that the inner vanity is generally in proportion to the outer self-depreciation. With a more confident person she would not have dared to dwell so long on one topic, or to show such exaggerated interest in it; but she had rightly guessed that Mr. Gryce's egoism was a thirsty soil, requiring constant nurture95 from without. Miss Bart had the gift of following an undercurrent of thought while she appeared to be sailing on the surface of conversation; and in this case her mental excursion took the form of a rapid survey of Mr. Percy Gryce's future as combined with her own. The Gryces were from Albany, and but lately introduced to the metropolis96, where the mother and son had come, after old Jefferson Gryce's death, to take possession of his house in Madison Avenue--an appalling97 house, all brown stone without and black walnut98 within, with the Gryce library in a fire-proof annex99 that looked like a mausoleum. Lily, however, knew all about them: young Mr. Gryce's arrival had fluttered the maternal100 breasts of New York, and when a girl has no mother to palpitate for her she must needs be on the alert for herself. Lily, therefore, had not only contrived101 to put herself in the young man's way, but had made the acquaintance of Mrs. Gryce, a monumental woman with the voice of a pulpit orator102 and a mind preoccupied103 with the iniquities104 of her servants, who came sometimes to sit with Mrs. Peniston and learn from that lady how she managed to prevent the kitchen-maid's smuggling105 groceries out of the house. Mrs. Gryce had a kind of impersonal benevolence106: cases of individual need she regarded with suspicion, but she subscribed to Institutions when their annual reports showed an impressive surplus. Her domestic duties were manifold, for they extended from furtive107 inspections108 of the servants' bedrooms to unannounced descents to the cellar; but she had never allowed herself many pleasures. Once, however, she had had a special edition of the Sarum Rule printed in rubric and presented to every clergyman in the diocese; and the gilt109 album in which their letters of thanks were pasted formed the chief ornament110 of her drawing-room table.
Percy had been brought up in the principles which so excellent a woman was sure to inculcate. Every form of prudence111 and suspicion had been grafted112 on a nature originally reluctant and cautious, with the result that it would have seemed hardly needful for Mrs. Gryce to extract his promise about the overshoes, so little likely was he to hazard himself abroad in the rain. After attaining113 his majority, and coming into the fortune which the late Mr. Gryce had made out of a patent device for excluding fresh air from hotels, the young man continued to live with his mother in Albany; but on Jefferson Gryce's death, when another large property passed into her son's hands, Mrs. Gryce thought that what she called his "interests" demanded his presence in New York. She accordingly installed herself in the Madison Avenue house, and Percy, whose sense of duty was not inferior to his mother's, spent all his week days in the handsome Broad Street office where a batch114 of pale men on small salaries had grown grey in the management of the Gryce estate, and where he was initiated115 with becoming reverence116 into every detail of the art of accumulation.
As far as Lily could learn, this had hitherto been Mr. Gryce's only occupation, and she might have been pardoned for thinking it not too hard a task to interest a young man who had been kept on such low diet. At any rate, she felt herself so completely in command of the situation that she yielded to a sense of security in which all fear of Mr. Rosedale, and of the difficulties on which that fear was contingent117, vanished beyond the edge of thought.
The stopping of the train at Garrisons118 would not have distracted her from these thoughts, had she not caught a sudden look of distress119 in her companion's eye. His seat faced toward the door, and she guessed that he had been perturbed120 by the approach of an acquaintance; a fact confirmed by the turning of heads and general sense of commotion121 which her own entrance into a railway-carriage was apt to produce.
She knew the symptoms at once, and was not surprised to be hailed by the high notes of a pretty woman, who entered the train accompanied by a maid, a bull-terrier, and a footman staggering under a load of bags and dressing-cases.
"Oh, Lily--are you going to Bellomont? Then you can't let me have your seat, I suppose? But I MUST have a seat in this carriage--porter, you must find me a place at once. Can't some one be put somewhere else? I want to be with my friends. Oh, how do you do, Mr. Gryce? Do please make him understand that I must have a seat next to you and Lily."
Mrs. George Dorset, regardless of the mild efforts of a traveller with a carpet-bag, who was doing his best to make room for her by getting out of the train, stood in the middle of the aisle, diffusing122 about her that general sense of exasperation123 which a pretty woman on her travels not infrequently creates.
She was smaller and thinner than Lily Bart, with a restless pliability124 of pose, as if she could have been crumpled125 up and run through a ring, like the sinuous126 draperies she affected127. Her small pale face seemed the mere setting of a pair of dark exaggerated eyes, of which the visionary gaze contrasted curiously128 with her self-assertive tone and gestures; so that, as one of her friends observed, she was like a disembodied spirit who took up a great deal of room.
Having finally discovered that the seat adjoining Miss Bart's was at her disposal, she possessed129 herself of it with a farther displacement130 of her surroundings, explaining meanwhile that she had come across from Mount Kisco in her motor-car that morning, and had been kicking her heels for an hour at Garrisons, without even the alleviation131 of a cigarette, her brute132 of a husband having neglected to replenish133 her case before they parted that morning.
"And at this hour of the day I don't suppose you've a single one left, have you, Lily?" she plaintively134 concluded.
Miss Bart caught the startled glance of Mr. Percy Gryce, whose own lips were never defiled135 by tobacco.
"What an absurd question, Bertha!" she exclaimed, blushing at the thought of the store she had laid in at Lawrence Selden's.
"Why, don't you smoke? Since when have you given it up? What--you never---And you don't either, Mr. Gryce? Ah, of course--how stupid of me--I understand."
And Mrs. Dorset leaned back against her travelling cushions with a smile which made Lily wish there had been no vacant seat beside her own.
1 artifice | |
n.妙计,高明的手段;狡诈,诡计 | |
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2 vexed | |
adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论 | |
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3 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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4 discomfiture | |
n.崩溃;大败;挫败;困惑 | |
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5 concession | |
n.让步,妥协;特许(权) | |
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6 appraisal | |
n.对…作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估 | |
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7 ascent | |
n.(声望或地位)提高;上升,升高;登高 | |
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8 scent | |
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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9 afterward | |
adv.后来;以后 | |
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10 inconvenient | |
adj.不方便的,令人感到麻烦的 | |
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11 improvident | |
adj.不顾将来的,不节俭的,无远见的 | |
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12 jack | |
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克 | |
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13 impersonal | |
adj.无个人感情的,与个人无关的,非人称的 | |
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14 artistic | |
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
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15 astuteness | |
n.敏锐;精明;机敏 | |
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16 motives | |
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 ) | |
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17 hospitable | |
adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的 | |
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18 repugnance | |
n.嫌恶 | |
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19 ripple | |
n.涟波,涟漪,波纹,粗钢梳;vt.使...起涟漪,使起波纹; vi.呈波浪状,起伏前进 | |
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20 despatch | |
n./v.(dispatch)派遣;发送;n.急件;新闻报道 | |
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21 fleeting | |
adj.短暂的,飞逝的 | |
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22 scruples | |
n.良心上的不安( scruple的名词复数 );顾虑,顾忌v.感到于心不安,有顾忌( scruple的第三人称单数 ) | |
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23 hazardous | |
adj.(有)危险的,冒险的;碰运气的 | |
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24 obdurate | |
adj.固执的,顽固的 | |
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25 penetrating | |
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的 | |
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26 limbo | |
n.地狱的边缘;监狱 | |
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27 undoubtedly | |
adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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28 debtor | |
n.借方,债务人 | |
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29 precisely | |
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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30 conceal | |
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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31 persistency | |
n. 坚持(余辉, 时间常数) | |
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32 instinctive | |
adj.(出于)本能的;直觉的;(出于)天性的 | |
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33 forsook | |
forsake的过去式 | |
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34 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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35 banished | |
v.放逐,驱逐( banish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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36 perturbing | |
v.使(某人)烦恼,不安( perturb的现在分词 ) | |
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37 favourably | |
adv. 善意地,赞成地 =favorably | |
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38 tranquilly | |
adv. 宁静地 | |
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39 prey | |
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨 | |
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40 lashes | |
n.鞭挞( lash的名词复数 );鞭子;突然猛烈的一击;急速挥动v.鞭打( lash的第三人称单数 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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41 engrossed | |
adj.全神贯注的 | |
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42 racing | |
n.竞赛,赛马;adj.竞赛用的,赛马用的 | |
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43 ragged | |
adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的 | |
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44 lurch | |
n.突然向前或旁边倒;v.蹒跚而行 | |
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45 ingenuous | |
adj.纯朴的,单纯的;天真的;坦率的 | |
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46 crimson | |
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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47 tint | |
n.淡色,浅色;染发剂;vt.着以淡淡的颜色 | |
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48 enveloped | |
v.包围,笼罩,包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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49 fugitive | |
adj.逃亡的,易逝的;n.逃犯,逃亡者 | |
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50 aisle | |
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道 | |
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51 delightful | |
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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52 embarrassment | |
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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53 bestow | |
v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费 | |
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54 encumbering | |
v.妨碍,阻碍,拖累( encumber的现在分词 ) | |
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55 fascination | |
n.令人着迷的事物,魅力,迷恋 | |
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56 miraculously | |
ad.奇迹般地 | |
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57 conspicuousness | |
显著,卓越,突出; 显著性 | |
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58 sipped | |
v.小口喝,呷,抿( sip的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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59 draught | |
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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60 caravan | |
n.大蓬车;活动房屋 | |
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61 brew | |
v.酿造,调制 | |
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62 enjoyment | |
n.乐趣;享有;享用 | |
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63 solicitously | |
adv.热心地,热切地 | |
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64 initiation | |
n.开始 | |
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65 zest | |
n.乐趣;滋味,风味;兴趣 | |
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66 acting | |
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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67 machinery | |
n.(总称)机械,机器;机构 | |
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68 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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69 stimulate | |
vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋 | |
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70 candid | |
adj.公正的,正直的;坦率的 | |
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71 opaque | |
adj.不透光的;不反光的,不传导的;晦涩的 | |
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72 incipient | |
adj.起初的,发端的,初期的 | |
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73 skilful | |
(=skillful)adj.灵巧的,熟练的 | |
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74 suffused | |
v.(指颜色、水气等)弥漫于,布满( suffuse的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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75 despoil | |
v.夺取,抢夺 | |
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76 constraint | |
n.(on)约束,限制;限制(或约束)性的事物 | |
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77 dispelled | |
v.驱散,赶跑( dispel的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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78 warehouses | |
仓库,货栈( warehouse的名词复数 ) | |
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79 crammed | |
adj.塞满的,挤满的;大口地吃;快速贪婪地吃v.把…塞满;填入;临时抱佛脚( cram的过去式) | |
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80 sufficiently | |
adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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81 eloquent | |
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 | |
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82 glean | |
v.收集(消息、资料、情报等) | |
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83 anticipation | |
n.预期,预料,期望 | |
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84 contingency | |
n.意外事件,可能性 | |
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85 germinating | |
n.& adj.发芽(的)v.(使)发芽( germinate的现在分词 ) | |
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86 titillation | |
n.搔痒,愉快;搔痒感 | |
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87 well-being | |
n.安康,安乐,幸福 | |
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88 noted | |
adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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89 exquisite | |
adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的 | |
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90 publicity | |
n.众所周知,闻名;宣传,广告 | |
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91 subscribed | |
v.捐助( subscribe的过去式和过去分词 );签署,题词;订阅;同意 | |
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92 dealing | |
n.经商方法,待人态度 | |
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93 allusions | |
暗指,间接提到( allusion的名词复数 ) | |
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94 abounded | |
v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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95 nurture | |
n.养育,照顾,教育;滋养,营养品;vt.养育,给与营养物,教养,扶持 | |
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96 metropolis | |
n.首府;大城市 | |
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97 appalling | |
adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的 | |
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98 walnut | |
n.胡桃,胡桃木,胡桃色,茶色 | |
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99 annex | |
vt.兼并,吞并;n.附属建筑物 | |
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100 maternal | |
adj.母亲的,母亲般的,母系的,母方的 | |
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101 contrived | |
adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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102 orator | |
n.演说者,演讲者,雄辩家 | |
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103 preoccupied | |
adj.全神贯注的,入神的;被抢先占有的;心事重重的v.占据(某人)思想,使对…全神贯注,使专心于( preoccupy的过去式) | |
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104 iniquities | |
n.邪恶( iniquity的名词复数 );极不公正 | |
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105 smuggling | |
n.走私 | |
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106 benevolence | |
n.慈悲,捐助 | |
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107 furtive | |
adj.鬼鬼崇崇的,偷偷摸摸的 | |
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108 inspections | |
n.检查( inspection的名词复数 );检验;视察;检阅 | |
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109 gilt | |
adj.镀金的;n.金边证券 | |
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110 ornament | |
v.装饰,美化;n.装饰,装饰物 | |
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111 prudence | |
n.谨慎,精明,节俭 | |
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112 grafted | |
移植( graft的过去式和过去分词 ); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部份); 植根 | |
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113 attaining | |
(通常经过努力)实现( attain的现在分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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114 batch | |
n.一批(组,群);一批生产量 | |
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115 initiated | |
n. 创始人 adj. 新加入的 vt. 开始,创始,启蒙,介绍加入 | |
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116 reverence | |
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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117 contingent | |
adj.视条件而定的;n.一组,代表团,分遣队 | |
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118 garrisons | |
守备部队,卫戍部队( garrison的名词复数 ) | |
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119 distress | |
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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120 perturbed | |
adj.烦燥不安的v.使(某人)烦恼,不安( perturb的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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121 commotion | |
n.骚动,动乱 | |
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122 diffusing | |
(使光)模糊,漫射,漫散( diffuse的现在分词 ); (使)扩散; (使)弥漫; (使)传播 | |
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123 exasperation | |
n.愤慨 | |
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124 pliability | |
n.柔韧性;可弯性 | |
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125 crumpled | |
adj. 弯扭的, 变皱的 动词crumple的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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126 sinuous | |
adj.蜿蜒的,迂回的 | |
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127 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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128 curiously | |
adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地 | |
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129 possessed | |
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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130 displacement | |
n.移置,取代,位移,排水量 | |
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131 alleviation | |
n. 减轻,缓和,解痛物 | |
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132 brute | |
n.野兽,兽性 | |
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133 replenish | |
vt.补充;(把…)装满;(再)填满 | |
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134 plaintively | |
adv.悲哀地,哀怨地 | |
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135 defiled | |
v.玷污( defile的过去式和过去分词 );污染;弄脏;纵列行进 | |
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