The Children Are Improving
THREE years have rolled round, and wrought2 great changes in the aspect of affairs. M'Fadden was buried on his plantation4, Romescos was bailed5 by Graspum, and took his trial at the sessions for manslaughter. It was scarcely worth while to trouble a respectable jury with the paltry6 case-and then, they were so frequent! We need scarcely tell the reader that he was honourably7 acquitted8, and borne from the court amid great rejoicing. His crime was only that of murder in self-defence; and, as two tyrants9 had met, the successful had the advantage of public opinion, which in the slave world soars high above law. Romescos being again on the world, making his cleverness known, we must beg the reader's indulgence, and request him to accompany us while we return to the children.
Annette and Nicholas are, and have been since the sale, the property of Graspum. They develope in size and beauty-two qualities very essential in the man-market of our democratic world, the South. Those beautiful features, intelligence, and reserve, are much admired as merchandise; for southern souls are not lifted above this grade of estimating coloured worth. Annette's cherub10 face, soft blue eyes, clear complexion11, and light auburn hair, add to the sweetness of a countenance12 that education and care might make brilliant; and yet, though reared on Marston's plantation, with unrestricted indulgence, her childish heart seems an outpouring of native goodness. She speaks of her mother with the affection of one of maturer years; she grieves for her return, wonders why she is left alone, remembers how kind that mother spoke13 to her when she said good by, at the cell door. How sweet is the remembrance of a mother! how it lingers, sparkling as a dewdrop, in a child's memory. Annette feels the affliction, but is too young to divine the cause thereof. She recalls the many happy plantation scenes; they are bright to her yet! She prattles14 about Daddy Bob, Harry16, Aunt Rachel, and old Sue, now and then adding a solicitous17 question about Marston. But she does not realise that he is her father; no, it was not her lot to bestow18 a daughter's affection upon him, and she is yet too young to comprehend the poison of slave power. Her childlike simplicity19 affords a touching20 contrast to that melancholy21 injustice22 by which a fair creature with hopes and virtues24 after God's moulding, pure and holy, is made mere25 merchandise for the slave-market.
Annette has learned to look upon Nicholas as a brother; but, like herself, he is kept from those of his own colour by some, to him, unintelligible26 agency. Strange reflections flit through her youthful imagination, as she embraces him with a sister's fondness. How oft she lays her little head upon his shoulder, encircles his neck with her fair arm, and braids his raven27 hair with her tiny fingers! She little thinks how fatal are those charms she bears bloomingly into womanhood.
But, if they alike increase in beauty as they increase in age, their dispositions29 are as unlike as two opposites can be moulded. Nicholas has inherited that petulant30 will, unbending determination, and lurking31 love of avenging32 wrong, so peculiar33 to the Indian race. To restlessness he adds distrust of those around him; and when displeased34, is not easily reconciled. He is, however, tractable35, and early evinced an aptitude36 for mechanical pursuits that would have done credit to maturer years. Both have been at service, and during the period have created no small degree of admiration-Annette for her promising37 personal appearance, Nicholas for his precocious38 display of talent. Both have earned their living; and now Nicholas is arrived at an age when his genius attracts purchasers.
Conspicuous39 among those who have been keeping an eye on the little fellow, is Mr. Jonathan Grabguy, a master-builder, largely engaged in rearing dwellings40. His father was a builder, and his mother used to help the workmen to make Venetian blinds. Fortune showered her smiles upon their energies, and brought them negro property in great abundance. Of this property they made much; the father of the present Mr. Grabguy (who became a distinguished42 mayor of the city) viewing it peculiarly profitable to use up his niggers in five years. To this end he forced them to incessant43 toil44, belabouring them with a weapon of raw hide, to which he gave the singular cognomen45 of "hell-fire." When extra punishment was-according to his policy-necessary to bring out the "digs," he would lock them up in his cage (a sort of grated sentry-box, large enough to retain the body in an upright position), and when the duration of this punishment was satisfactory to his feelings, he would administer a counter quantity of stings with his "hell-fire" wattle. Indeed, the elder Mr. Grabguy, who afterwards became "His Worship the Mayor," was a wonderful disciplinarian, which very valuable traits of character his son retains in all their purity. His acts deserve more specific notice than we are at present able to give them, inasmuch as by them the safety of a state is frequently endangered, as we shall show in the climax46.
Our present Mr. Grabguy is a small man, somewhat slender of person, about five feet seven inches high, who usually dresses in the habiliments of a working man, and is remarkable47 for his quickness. His features are dark and undefinable, marked with that thoughtfulness which applies only to the getting of wordly goods. His face is narrow and careworn48, with piercing brown eyes, high cheek bones, projecting nose and chin, low forehead, and greyish hair, which he parts in the centre. These form the strongest index to his stubborn character; nevertheless he hopes, ere long, to reach the same distinguished position held by his venerable father, who, peace to his ashes! is dead.
"Now, good neighbour Graspum," says our Mr. Grabguy, as he stands in Graspum's warehouse49 examining a few prime fellows, "I've got a small amount to invest in stock, but I wants somethin' choice-say two or three prime uns, handy at tools. I wants somethin' what 'll make mechanics. Then I wants to buy," he continues, deliberately51, "a few smart young uns, what have heads with somethin' in 'um, that ye can bring up to larn things. White mechanics, you see, are so independent now-a-days, that you can't keep 'um under as you can niggers.
"I've bin52 thinkin' 'bout15 tryin' an experiment with nigger prentices; and, if it goes, we can dispense53 with white mechanics entirely54. My word for it, they're only a great nuisance at best. When you put 'um to work with niggers they don't feel right, and they have notions that our society don't respect 'um because they must mix with the black rascals55 in following their trades; and this works its way into their feelings so, that the best on 'um from the north soon give themselves up to the worst dissipation. Ah! our white mechanics are poor wretches56; there isn't twenty in the city you can depend on to keep sober two days."
"Well, sir," interrupts Graspum, with an air of great importance, as, with serious countenance, he stands watching every change in Mr. Grabguy's face, at intervals57 taking a cursory58 survey of his merchandise, "can suit you to most anything in the line. You understand my mode of trade, perfectly59?" He touches Mr. Grabguy on the arm, significantly, and waits the reply, which that gentleman makes with a bow. "Well, if you do," he continues, "you know the means and markets I have at my command. Can sell you young uns of any age, prime uns of various qualities-from field hands down to watch-makers, clergymen!" He always keeps a good supply on hand, and has the very best means of supply. So Mr. Grabguy makes a purchase of three prime men, whom he intends to transform into first-rate mechanics. He declares he will not be troubled hereafter with those very miserable60 white workmen he is constrained61 to import from the north. They are foolish enough to think they are just as good as any body, and can be gentlemen in their profession. They, poor fools! mistake the south in their love of happy New England and its society, as they call it.
Having completed his bargain, he hesitates, as if there is something more he would like to have. "Graspum!" he says, "What for trade? can we strike for that imp1 o' yours at Mrs. Tuttlewill's?" Without waiting for Graspum's reply, he adds-"That chap 's goin to make a tall bit of property one of these days!"
"Ought to," rejoins Graspum, stoically; "he's got right good stock in him." The man of business gives his head a knowing shake, and takes a fresh quid of tobacco. "Give that 'sprout62' a chance in the world, and he'll show his hand!" he adds.
"That's what I wants," intimates our tradesman. He has had his eye on the fellow, and knows he's got a head what 'll make the very best kind of a workman. But it will be necessary to take the stubborn out without injuring the "larning" part. Mr. Grabguy, with great unconcern, merely suggests these trifling63 matters for the better regulating of Mr. Graspum's price.
"Can do that easy enough, if you only study the difference between a nigger's hide and head. Can put welts on pretty strong, if you understand the difference a'tween the too," intimates our man of business, as he places his thumbs in his vest, and commences humming a tune41. Then he stops suddenly, and working his face into a very learned contortion64, continues-"Ye see, Grabguy, a man has to study the human natur of a nigger just the same as he would a mule65 or a machine. In truth, Grabguy, niggers are more like mules66 nor anything else, 'cause the brute67 'll do everything but what ye wants him to do, afore he's subdued68. You must break them when they are young. About ten or a dozen welts, sir, well laid on when ye first begin, and every time he don't toe the mark, will, in the course of a year, make him as submissive as a spaniel-it will! The virtue23 of submission70 is in the lash71, it supples72 like seeds."
"About the stock, Graspum: I don't quite agree with you about that,--I never believed in blood, ye know. As far as this imp goes, I have my doubts about the blood doin on him much good; seein' how it kind o' comes across my mind that there's some Ingin in him. Now, if my philosophy serves me right, Ingin blood makes slave property want to run away (the speaker spreads himself with great nonchalance), the very worst fault."
"Poh! poh!-isn't a bit o' that about him. That imp 's from Marston's estate, can't scare up nothin so promisin' in the way of likely colour," Graspum interposes, with great assurance of manner. "You didn't see the gal73-did you?" he concludes.
"I reckon I've taken a squint74 at both on 'em! Pretty fine and likely. From the same bankrupt concern, I s'pose?" Mr. Grabguy looks quite serious, and waits for a reply.
"Yes-nothing less," Graspum replies, measuredly. "But won't it make your eye water, neighbour Grabguy, one of these days! Bring a tall price among some of our young bucks75, eh!" He gives neighbour Grabguy a significant touch on the arm, and that gentleman turns his head and smiles. How quaintly76 modest!
"By the by, talking of Marston, what has become of him? His affairs seem to have died out in the general levity77 which the number of such cases occasion. But I tell you what it is, Graspum," (he whispers, accompanying the word with an insinuating78 look), "report implicates79 you in that affair."
"Me?-Me?-Me, Sir? God bless you! why, you really startle me. My honour is above the world's scandal. Ah! if you only knew what I've done for that man, Marston;--that cussed nephew of his came within a feather of effecting my ruin. And there he lies, stubborn as a door- plate, sweating out his obstinacy80 in gaol81. Lord bless your soul, I'm not to blame, you know!-I have done a world of things for him; but he won't be advised."
"His creditors82 think he has more money, and money being the upshot of all his troubles, interposes the point of difficulty in the present instance. I tell them he has no more money, but--I know not why--they doubt the fact the more, and refuse to release him, on the ground of my purchasing their claims at some ulterior period, as I did those two fi fas when the right of freedom was being contested in the children. But, you see, Grabguy, I'm a man of standing83; and no money would tempt84 me to have anything to do with another such case. It was by a mere quirk85 of law, and the friendship of so many eminent86 lawyers, that I secured that fifteen hundred dollars from M'Carstrow for the gal what disappeared so mysteriously."
"Graspum!" interrupts Mr. Grabguy, suddenly, accompanying his remark with a laugh, "you're a good bit of a lawyer when it comes to the cross-grained. You tell it all on one side, as lawyers do. I know the risk you run in buying the fi fas on which those children were attached!" Mr. Grabguy smiles, doubtingly, and shakes his head.
"There are liabilities in everything," Graspum drawls out, measuredly. "Pardon me, my friend, you never should found opinion on suspicion. More than a dozen times have I solicited87 Marston to file his schedule, and take the benefit of the act. However, with all my advice and kindness to him, he will not move a finger towards his own release. Like all our high-minded Southerners, he is ready to maintain a sort of compound between dignity and distress88, with which he will gratify his feelings. It's all pride, sir-pride!-you may depend upon it." (Graspum lays his hands together, and affects wondrous89 charity). "I pity such men from the very bottom of my heart, because it always makes me feel bad when I think what they have been. Creditors, sir, are very unrelenting; and seldom think that an honourable90 man would suffer the miseries91 of a prison rather than undergo the pain of being arraigned92 before an open court, for the exposition of his poverty. Sensitiveness often founds the charge of wrong. The thing is much misunderstood; I know it, sir! Yes, sir! My own feelings make me the best judge," continues Graspum, with a most serious countenance. He feels he is a man of wonderful parts, much abused by public opinion, and, though always trying to promote public good, never credited for his many kind acts.
Turning his head aside to relieve himself of a smile, Mr. Grabguy admits that he is quite an abused man; and, setting aside small matters, thinks it well to be guided by the good motto:--'retire from business with plenty of money.' It may not subdue69 tongues, but it will soften93 whispers. "Money," Mr. Grabguy intimates, "upon the strength of his venerable father's experience, is a curious medium of overcoming the ditchwork of society. In fact," he assures Graspum, "that with plenty of shiners you may be just such a man as you please; everybody will forget that you ever bought or sold a nigger, and ten chances to one if you do not find yourself sloped off into Congress, before you have had time to study the process of getting there. But, enough of this, Graspum;--let us turn to trade matters. What's the lowest shot ye'll take for that mellow94 mixture of Ingin and aristocracy. Send up and bring him down: let us hear the lowest dodge95 you'll let him slide at."
Mr. Grabguy evinces an off-handedness in trade that is quite equal to Graspum's keen tact96. But Graspum has the faculty97 of preserving a disinterested98 appearance singularly at variance99 with his object.
A messenger is despatched, receipt in hand, for the boy Nicholas. Mrs. Tuttlewell, a brusque body of some sixty years, and with thirteen in a family, having had three husbands (all gentlemen of the highest standing, and connected with first families), keeps a stylish100 boarding-house, exclusively for the aristocracy, common people not being competent to her style of living; and as nobody could ever say one word against the Tuttlewell family, the present head of the Tuttlewell house has become very fashionably distinguished. The messenger's arrival is made known to Mrs. Tuttlewell, who must duly consider the nature of the immediate101 demand. She had reason to expect the services of the children would have been at her command for some years to come. However, she must make the very best of it; they are Graspum's property, and he can do what he pleases with them. She suggests, with great politeness, that the messenger take a seat in the lower veranda102. Her house is located in a most fashionable street, and none knew better than good lady Tuttlewell herself the value of living up to a fashionable nicety; for, where slavery exists, it is a trade to live.
Both children have been "waiting on table," and, on hearing the summons, repair to their cabin in the yard. Mrs. Tuttlewell, reconsidering her former decision, thinks the messenger better follow them, seeing that he is a nigger with kindly103 looks. "Uncle!" says Annette, looking up at the old Negro, as he joins them: "Don't you want me too?"
"No," returns the man, coolly shaking his head.
"I think they must be going to take us back to the old plantation, where Daddy Bob used to sing so. Then I shall see mother-how I do want to see her!" she exclaims, her little heart bounding with ecstasy104. Three years or more have passed since she prattled105 on her mother's knee.
The negro recognizes the child's simplicity. "I on'e wants dat child; but da'h an't gwine t' lef ye out on da plantation, nohow!" he says.
"Not going to take us home!" she says, with a sigh. Nicholas moodily106 submits himself to be prepared, as Annette, more vivacious107, keeps interposing with various enquiries. She would like to know where they are going to take little Nicholas; and when they will let her go and see Daddy Bob and mother? "Now, you can take me; I know you can!" she says, looking up at the messenger, and taking his hand pertly.
"No-can't, little 'un! Mus' lef' 'um fo'h nuder108 time. You isn't broder and sister-is ye?"
"No!" quickly replies the little girl, swinging his hand playfully; "but I want to go where he goes; I want to see mother when he does."
"Well, den3, little 'un (the negro sees he cannot overcome the child's simplicity by any other means), dis child will come fo'h 'um to-morrow-dat I will!"
"And you'll bring Nicholas back-won't you?" she enquires110, grasping the messenger more firmly by the hand.
"Sartin! no mistake 'bout dat, little 'uman." At this she takes Nicholas by the hand, and retires to their little room in the cabin. Here, like one of older years, she washes him, and dresses him, and fusses over him.
He is merely a child for sale; so she combs his little locks, puts on his new osnaburgs, arranges his nice white collar about his neck, and makes him look so prim50. And then she ties a piece of black ribbon about his neck, giving him the bright appearance of a school-boy on examination-day. The little girl's feelings seem as much elated as would be a mother's at the prospect111 of her child gaining a medal of distinction.
"Now, Nicholas!" she whispers, with touching simplicity, as she views him from head to foot with a smile of exultation112 on her face, "your mother never dressed you so neat. But I like you more and more, Nicholas, because both our mothers are gone; and maybe we shall never see 'um again." And she kisses him fondly,--tells him not to stay long,--to tell her all he has seen and heard about mother, when he returns.
"I don't know, 'Nette, but 'pears to me we ain't like other children-they don't have to be sold so often; and I don't seem to have any father."
"Neither do I; but Mrs. Tuttlewell says I mustn't mind that, because there's thousands just like us. And then she says we ain't the same kind o' white folks that she is; she says we are white, but niggers for all that. I don't know how it is! I'm not like black folks, because I'm just as white as any white folks," she rejoins, placing her little arms round his neck and smoothing his hair with her left hand.
"I'll grow up, one o' these days."
"And so will I," she speaks, boldly.
"And I'm goin' to know where my mother's gone, and why I ain't as good as other folks' white children," he rejoins sullenly113, shaking his head, and muttering away to himself. It is quite evident that the many singular stages through which he is passing, serve only to increase the stubborness of his nature. The only black distinguishable in his features are his eyes and hair; and, as he looks in the glass to confirm what he has said, Annette takes him by the hand, tells him he must not mind, now; that if he is good he shall see Franconia,--and mother, too, one of these days. He must not be pettish114, she remarks, holding him by the hand like a sister whose heart glows with hope for a brother's welfare. She gives him in charge of the messenger, saying, "Good by!" as she imprints115 a kiss on his cheek, its olive hues116 changing into deep crimson117.
The negro answers her adieu with "Good by, little dear! God bless 'um!" Nay118, the native goodness of his heart will not permit him to leave her thus. He turns round, takes her in his arms, kisses and kisses her fair cheek. It is the truth of an honest soul, expressed with tears glistening119 in his eyes. Again taking Nicholas by the hand, he hastens through the passage of Mrs. Tuttlewell's house where, on emerging into the street, he is accosted120 by that very fashionable lady, who desires to know if he has got the boy "all right!" Being answered in the affirmative, she gives a very dignified-"Glad of it," and desires her compliments to Mr. Graspum, who she hopes will extend the same special regards to his family, and retires to the quietude of her richly-furnished parlour.
The gentleman dealer121 and his customer are waiting in the man shambles122, while the negro messenger with his boy article of trade plod123 their way along through the busy streets. The negro looks on his charge with a smile of congratulation. "Mas'r 'll laugh all over 'e clothes when he sees ye-dat he will!" he says, with an air of exultation.
"I'd like to know where I'm goin' to afore I go much further," returns the boy, curtly124, as he walks along, every few minutes asking unanswerable questions of the negro.
"Lor, child!" returns the negro, with a significant smile, "take ye down to old massa what own 'um! Fo'h true!"
"Own me!" mutters the child, surlily. "How can they own me without owning my mother?--and I've no father."
"White man great 'losipher; he know so much, dat nigger don't know nofin," is the singularly significant answer.
"But God didn't make me for a nigger,--did he?"
"Don' know how dat is, child. 'Pears like old mas'r tink da' ain't no God; and what he sees in yander good book lef 'um do just as 'e mind to wid nigger. Sometimes Buckra sell nigger by de pound, just like 'e sell pig; and den 'e say 't was wid de Lord's will."
"If mas'r Lord be what Buckra say he be, dis child don' want t'be 'quainted wid 'um," he coolly dilates125, as if he foresees the mournful result of the child's bright endowments.
The negro tries to quiet the child's apprehensions126 by telling him he thinks "Buckra, what's waiting down in da'h office, gwine t' buy 'um of old mas'r. Know dat Buckra he sharp feller. Get e' eye on ye, and make up 'e mind what 'e gwine to give fo'h 'um, quicker!" says the negro.
Graspum has invited his customer, Mr. Grabguy, into his more comfortable counting-room, where, as Nicholas is led in, they may be found discussing the rights of the south, as guaranteed by the federal constitution. The south claim rights independent of the north; and those rights are to secede127 from the wrongs of the north whenever she takes into her head the very simple notion of carrying them out. Graspum, a man of great experience, whose keen sense of justice is made keener by his sense of practical injustice,--thinks the democracy of the south was never fully109 understood, and that the most sure way of developing its great principles is by hanging every northerner, whose abolition128 mania129 is fast absorbing the liberties of the country at large.
"That's the feller!" says Mr. Grabguy, as the negro leads Nicholas into his presence, and orders him to keep his hands down while the gentleman looks at him. "Stubborn sticks out some, though, I reckon," Mr. Grabguy adds, rather enthusiastically. "Absalom! Isaac! Joe! eh? what's your name?"
"He's a trump130!" interposes Graspum, rubbing his hands together, and giving his head a significant shake.
"Nicholas, they call me, master," answers the boy, pettishly131.
Mr. Grabguy takes him by the arms, feels his muscle with great care and caution, tries the elasticity132 of his body by lifting him from the floor by his two ears. This is too much, which the child announces with loud screams. "Stuff! out and out," says Mr. Grabguy, patting him on the back, in a kind sort of way. At the same time he gives a look of satisfaction at Graspum.
"Everything a man wants, in that yaller skin," returns that methodical tradesman, with a gracious nod.
"Black lightnin' eyes-long wiry black hair, a skin full of Ingin devil, and a face full of stubborn," Mr. Grabguy discourses133, as he contemplates134 the article before him.
"Well, now, about the lowest figure for him?" he continues, again looking at Graspum, and waiting his reply. That gentleman, drawing his right hand across his mouth, relieves it of the virtueless135 deposit, and supplies it with a fresh quid.
"Sit down, neighbour Grabguy," he says, placing a chair beside him. They both sit down; the negro attendant stands a few feet behind them: the boy may walk a line backward and forward. "Say the word! You know I'll have a deal o' trouble afore breaking the feller in," Grabguy exclaims, impatiently.
Graspum is invoking136 his philosophy. He will gauge137 the point of value according to the coming prospect and Mr. Grabguy's wants. "Well, now, seeing it's you, and taking the large amount of negro property I have sold to your distinguished father into consideration-I hope to sell forty thousand niggers yet, before I die-he should bring six hundred." Graspum lays his left hand modestly on Mr. Grabguy's right arm, as that gentleman rather starts with surprise. "Take the extraordinary qualities into consideration, my friend; he's got a head what's worth two hundred dollars more nor a common nigger,--that is, if you be going to turn it into knowledge profit. But that wasn't just what I was going to say" (Graspum becomes profound, as he spreads himself back in his chair). "I was going to say, I'd let you-you mustn't whisper it, though-have him for five hundred and twenty; and he's as cheap at that as bull-dogs at five dollars."
Grabguy shakes his head: he thinks the price rather beyond his mark. He, however, has no objection to chalking on the figure; and as both are good democrats138, they will split the difference.
Graspum, smiling, touches his customer significantly with his elbow. "I never do business after that model," he says. "Speaking of bull-dogs, why, Lord bless your soul, Sam Beals and me traded t'other day: I gin him a young five-year old nigger for his hound, and two hundred dollars to boot. Can't go five hundred and twenty for that imp, nohow! Could o' got a prime nigger for that, two years ago."
"Wouldn't lower a fraction! He's extraordinary prime, and'll increase fifty dollars a year every year for ten years or more."
Mr. Grabguy can't help that: he is merely in search of an article capable of being turned into a mechanic, or professional man,--anything to suit the exigencies139 of a free country, in which such things are sold. And as it will require much time to get the article to a point where it'll be sure to turn the pennies back, perhaps he'd as well let it alone: so he turns the matter over in his head. And yet, there is a certain something about the "young imp" that really fascinates him; his keen eye, and deep sense of nigger natur' value, detect the wonderful promise the article holds forth140.
"Not one cent lower would I take for that chap. In fact, I almost feel like recanting now," says Graspum, by way of breaking the monotony.
"Well, I'll bid you good day," says the other, in return, affecting preparation to leave. He puts out his hand to Graspum, and with a serious look desires to know if that be the lowest figure.
"Fact! Don't care 'bout selling at that. Couldn't have a better investment than to keep him!"
Mr. Grabguy considers and reconsiders the matter over in his mind; paces up and down the floor several times, commences humming a tune, steps to the door, looks up and down the street, and says, "Well, I'll be moving homeward, I will."
"Like yer custom, that I do; but then, knowing what I can do with the fellow, I feels stiff about letting him go," interposes Graspum, with great indifference141, following to the door, with hands extended.
This is rather too insinuating for Mr. Grabguy. Never did piece of property loom28 up so brightly, so physically142 and intellectually valuable. He will return to the table. Taking his seat again, he draws forth a piece of paper, and with his pencil commences figuring upon it. He wants to get at the cost of free and slave labour, and the relative advantages of the one over the other. After a deal of multiplying and subtracting, he gives it up in despair. The fine proportions of the youth before him distract his very brain with contemplation. He won't bother another minute; figures are only confusions: so far as using them to compute143 the relative value of free and slave labour, they are enough to make one's head ache. "Would ye like to go with me, boy? Give ye enough to eat, but make ye toe the mark!" He looks at Nicholas, and waits a reply.
"Don't matter!" is the boy's answer. "Seems as if nobody cared for me; and so I don't care for nobody."
"That's enough," he interrupts, turning to Graspum: "there's a showing of grit144 in that, eh?"
"Soon take it out," rejoins that methodical gentleman. "Anyhow, I've a mind to try the fellow, Graspum. I feel the risk I run; but I don't mind-it's neck or nothin here in the south! Ye'll take a long note, s'pose? Good, ye know!"
Graspum motions his head and works his lips, half affirmatively.
"Good as old gold, ye knows that," insinuates145 Mr. Grabguy.
"Yes, but notes aint cash; and our banks are shut down as tight as steel traps. At all events make it bankable, and add the interest for six months. It's against my rules of business, though," returns Graspum, with great financial emphasis.
After considerably146 more very nice exhibitions of business tact, it is agreed that Mr. Grabguy takes the "imp" at five hundred and twenty dollars, for which Graspum accepts his note at six months, with interest. Mr. Grabguy's paper is good, and Graspum considers it equal to cash, less the interest. The "imp" is now left in charge of the negro, while the two gentlemen retire to the private counting-room, where they will settle the preliminaries.
A grave-looking gentleman at a large desk is ordered to make the entry of sale; as the initiate147 of which he takes a ponderous148 ledger149 from the case, and, with great coolness, opens its large leaves. "Nicholas, I think his name is?" he ejaculates, turning to Graspum, who, unconcernedly, has resumed his seat in the great arm-chair.
"Yes; but I suppose it must be Nicholas Grabguy, now," returns Graspum, bowing to his book-keeper, and then turning to Mr. Grabguy.
"One minute, if you please!" rejoins that gentlemen, as the sedate150 book-keeper turns to his page of N's in the index. Mr. Grabguy will consider that very important point for a few seconds.
"Better drop the Marston, as things are. A good many high feeling connections of that family remain; and to continue the name might be to give pain." This, Graspum says, he only puts out as a suggestion.
"Enter him as you say, gentlemen," interposes the clerk, who will mend his pen while waiting their pleasure.
Mr. Grabguy runs his right hand several times across his forehead, and after a breathless pause, thinks it as well not to connect his distinguished name with that of the nigger,--not just at this moment! Being his property, and associating with his business and people, that will naturally follow. "Just enter him, and make out the bill of sale describing him as the boy Nicholas," he adds.
"Boy Nicholas!" reiterates151 the book-keeper, and straight-way enters his name, amount fetched, to whom sold, and general description, on his files. In a few minutes more-Graspum, in his chair of state, is regretting having sold so quick,--Mr. Grabguy is handed his bill of sale, duly made out. At the same time, that sedate official places the note for the amount into Graspum's hands. Graspum examines it minutely, while Mr. Grabguy surveys the bill of sale. "Mr. Benson, my clerk here, does these things up according to legal tenour; he, let me inform you, was brought up at the law business, and was rather celebrated152 once; but the profession won't pay a man of his ability," remarks Graspum, with an "all right!" as he lays the note of hand down for Mr. Grabguy's signature.
Mr. Benson smiles in reply, and adjusts the very stiffly starched153 corners of his ponderous shirt collar, which he desires to keep well closed around his chin. "An honourable man, that's true, sir, can't live honestly by the law, now-a-days," he concludes, with measured sedateness154. He will now get his bill-book, in which to make a record of the piece of paper taken in exchange for the human 'imp.'
"Clap your name across the face!" demands Graspum; and Grabguy seizes a pen, and quickly consummates155 the bargain by inscribing156 his name, passing it to Mr. Benson, and, in return, receiving the bill of sale, which he places in his breast pocket. He will not trouble Mr. Benson any further; but, if he will supply a small piece of paper, Mr. Grabguy will very kindly give the imp an order, and send him to his workshop.
"Will the gentleman be kind enough to help himself," says Mr. Benson, passing a quire upon the table at which Mr. Grabguy sits.
"I'll trim that chap into a first-rate mechanic," says Mr. Grabguy, as he writes,--"I have bought the bearer, Nicholas, a promising chap, as you will see. Take him into the shop and set him at something, if it is only turning the grindstone; as I hav'nt made up my mind exactly about what branch to set him at. He's got temper-you'll see that in a minute, and will want some breakin in, if I don't calklate 'rong." This Mr. Grabguy envelopes, and directs to his master mechanic. When all things are arranged to his satisfaction, Nicholas is again brought into his presence, receives an admonition, is told what he may expect if he displays his bad temper, is presented with the note, and despatched, with sundry157 directions, to seek his way alone, to his late purchaser's workshop.
"Come, boy! ain't you going to say 'good-by' to me 'afore you go? I hav'nt been a bad master to you," says Graspum, putting out his hand.
"Yes, master," mutters the child, turning about ere he reaches the door. He advances towards Graspum, puts out his little hand; and in saying "good by, master," there is so much childish simplicity in his manner that it touches the tender chord embalmed158 within that iron frame. "Be a good little fellow!" he says, his emotions rising. How strong are the workings of nature when brought in contact with unnatural159 laws! The monster who has made the child wretched--who has for ever blasted its hopes, shakes it by the hand, and says--"good by, little 'un!" as it leaves the door to seek the home of a new purchaser. How strange the thoughts invading that child's mind, as, a slave for life, it plods160 its way through the busy thoroughfares! Forcibly the happy incidents of the past are recalled; they are touching reclections-sweets in the dark void of a slave's life; but to him no way-marks, to measure the happy home embalmed therein, are left.
1 imp | |
n.顽童 | |
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2 wrought | |
v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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3 den | |
n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室 | |
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4 plantation | |
n.种植园,大农场 | |
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5 bailed | |
保释,帮助脱离困境( bail的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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6 paltry | |
adj.无价值的,微不足道的 | |
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7 honourably | |
adv.可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地 | |
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8 acquitted | |
宣判…无罪( acquit的过去式和过去分词 ); 使(自己)作出某种表现 | |
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9 tyrants | |
专制统治者( tyrant的名词复数 ); 暴君似的人; (古希腊的)僭主; 严酷的事物 | |
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10 cherub | |
n.小天使,胖娃娃 | |
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11 complexion | |
n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格 | |
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12 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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13 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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14 prattles | |
v.(小孩般)天真无邪地说话( prattle的第三人称单数 );发出连续而无意义的声音;闲扯;东拉西扯 | |
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15 bout | |
n.侵袭,发作;一次(阵,回);拳击等比赛 | |
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16 harry | |
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼 | |
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17 solicitous | |
adj.热切的,挂念的 | |
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18 bestow | |
v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费 | |
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19 simplicity | |
n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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20 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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21 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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22 injustice | |
n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利 | |
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23 virtue | |
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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24 virtues | |
美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处 | |
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25 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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26 unintelligible | |
adj.无法了解的,难解的,莫明其妙的 | |
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27 raven | |
n.渡鸟,乌鸦;adj.乌亮的 | |
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28 loom | |
n.织布机,织机;v.隐现,(危险、忧虑等)迫近 | |
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29 dispositions | |
安排( disposition的名词复数 ); 倾向; (财产、金钱的)处置; 气质 | |
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30 petulant | |
adj.性急的,暴躁的 | |
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31 lurking | |
潜在 | |
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32 avenging | |
adj.报仇的,复仇的v.为…复仇,报…之仇( avenge的现在分词 );为…报复 | |
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33 peculiar | |
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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34 displeased | |
a.不快的 | |
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35 tractable | |
adj.易驾驭的;温顺的 | |
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36 aptitude | |
n.(学习方面的)才能,资质,天资 | |
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37 promising | |
adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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38 precocious | |
adj.早熟的;较早显出的 | |
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39 conspicuous | |
adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的 | |
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40 dwellings | |
n.住处,处所( dwelling的名词复数 ) | |
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41 tune | |
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整 | |
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42 distinguished | |
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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43 incessant | |
adj.不停的,连续的 | |
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44 toil | |
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事 | |
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45 cognomen | |
n.姓;绰号 | |
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46 climax | |
n.顶点;高潮;v.(使)达到顶点 | |
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47 remarkable | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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48 careworn | |
adj.疲倦的,饱经忧患的 | |
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49 warehouse | |
n.仓库;vt.存入仓库 | |
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50 prim | |
adj.拘泥形式的,一本正经的;n.循规蹈矩,整洁;adv.循规蹈矩地,整洁地 | |
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51 deliberately | |
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地 | |
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52 bin | |
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件 | |
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53 dispense | |
vt.分配,分发;配(药),发(药);实施 | |
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54 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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55 rascals | |
流氓( rascal的名词复数 ); 无赖; (开玩笑说法)淘气的人(尤指小孩); 恶作剧的人 | |
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56 wretches | |
n.不幸的人( wretch的名词复数 );可怜的人;恶棍;坏蛋 | |
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57 intervals | |
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息 | |
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58 cursory | |
adj.粗略的;草率的;匆促的 | |
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59 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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60 miserable | |
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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61 constrained | |
adj.束缚的,节制的 | |
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62 sprout | |
n.芽,萌芽;vt.使发芽,摘去芽;vi.长芽,抽条 | |
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63 trifling | |
adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的 | |
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64 contortion | |
n.扭弯,扭歪,曲解 | |
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65 mule | |
n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人 | |
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66 mules | |
骡( mule的名词复数 ); 拖鞋; 顽固的人; 越境运毒者 | |
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67 brute | |
n.野兽,兽性 | |
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68 subdued | |
adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 | |
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69 subdue | |
vt.制服,使顺从,征服;抑制,克制 | |
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70 submission | |
n.服从,投降;温顺,谦虚;提出 | |
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71 lash | |
v.系牢;鞭打;猛烈抨击;n.鞭打;眼睫毛 | |
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72 supples | |
使柔软,使柔顺(supple的第三人称单数形式) | |
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73 gal | |
n.姑娘,少女 | |
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74 squint | |
v. 使变斜视眼, 斜视, 眯眼看, 偏移, 窥视; n. 斜视, 斜孔小窗; adj. 斜视的, 斜的 | |
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75 bucks | |
n.雄鹿( buck的名词复数 );钱;(英国十九世纪初的)花花公子;(用于某些表达方式)责任v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的第三人称单数 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃 | |
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76 quaintly | |
adv.古怪离奇地 | |
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77 levity | |
n.轻率,轻浮,不稳定,多变 | |
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78 insinuating | |
adj.曲意巴结的,暗示的v.暗示( insinuate的现在分词 );巧妙或迂回地潜入;(使)缓慢进入;慢慢伸入 | |
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79 implicates | |
n.牵涉,涉及(某人)( implicate的名词复数 );表明(或意指)…是起因 | |
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80 obstinacy | |
n.顽固;(病痛等)难治 | |
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81 gaol | |
n.(jail)监狱;(不加冠词)监禁;vt.使…坐牢 | |
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82 creditors | |
n.债权人,债主( creditor的名词复数 ) | |
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83 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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84 tempt | |
vt.引诱,勾引,吸引,引起…的兴趣 | |
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85 quirk | |
n.奇事,巧合;古怪的举动 | |
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86 eminent | |
adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的 | |
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87 solicited | |
v.恳求( solicit的过去式和过去分词 );(指娼妇)拉客;索求;征求 | |
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88 distress | |
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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89 wondrous | |
adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地 | |
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90 honourable | |
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的 | |
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91 miseries | |
n.痛苦( misery的名词复数 );痛苦的事;穷困;常发牢骚的人 | |
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92 arraigned | |
v.告发( arraign的过去式和过去分词 );控告;传讯;指责 | |
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93 soften | |
v.(使)变柔软;(使)变柔和 | |
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94 mellow | |
adj.柔和的;熟透的;v.变柔和;(使)成熟 | |
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95 dodge | |
v.闪开,躲开,避开;n.妙计,诡计 | |
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96 tact | |
n.机敏,圆滑,得体 | |
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97 faculty | |
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员 | |
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98 disinterested | |
adj.不关心的,不感兴趣的 | |
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99 variance | |
n.矛盾,不同 | |
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100 stylish | |
adj.流行的,时髦的;漂亮的,气派的 | |
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101 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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102 veranda | |
n.走廊;阳台 | |
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103 kindly | |
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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104 ecstasy | |
n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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105 prattled | |
v.(小孩般)天真无邪地说话( prattle的过去式和过去分词 );发出连续而无意义的声音;闲扯;东拉西扯 | |
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106 moodily | |
adv.喜怒无常地;情绪多变地;心情不稳地;易生气地 | |
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107 vivacious | |
adj.活泼的,快活的 | |
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108 nuder | |
裸体的( nude的比较级 ); 裸体者的; 肉色的 | |
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109 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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110 enquires | |
打听( enquire的第三人称单数 ); 询问; 问问题; 查问 | |
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111 prospect | |
n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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112 exultation | |
n.狂喜,得意 | |
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113 sullenly | |
不高兴地,绷着脸,忧郁地 | |
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114 pettish | |
adj.易怒的,使性子的 | |
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115 imprints | |
n.压印( imprint的名词复数 );痕迹;持久影响 | |
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116 hues | |
色彩( hue的名词复数 ); 色调; 信仰; 观点 | |
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117 crimson | |
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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118 nay | |
adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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119 glistening | |
adj.闪耀的,反光的v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的现在分词 ) | |
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120 accosted | |
v.走过去跟…讲话( accost的过去式和过去分词 );跟…搭讪;(乞丐等)上前向…乞讨;(妓女等)勾搭 | |
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121 dealer | |
n.商人,贩子 | |
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122 shambles | |
n.混乱之处;废墟 | |
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123 plod | |
v.沉重缓慢地走,孜孜地工作 | |
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124 curtly | |
adv.简短地 | |
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125 dilates | |
v.(使某物)扩大,膨胀,张大( dilate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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126 apprehensions | |
疑惧 | |
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127 secede | |
v.退出,脱离 | |
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128 abolition | |
n.废除,取消 | |
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129 mania | |
n.疯狂;躁狂症,狂热,癖好 | |
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130 trump | |
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭 | |
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131 pettishly | |
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132 elasticity | |
n.弹性,伸缩力 | |
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133 discourses | |
论文( discourse的名词复数 ); 演说; 讲道; 话语 | |
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134 contemplates | |
深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的第三人称单数 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想 | |
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135 virtueless | |
无美德的,缺少优点的 | |
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136 invoking | |
v.援引( invoke的现在分词 );行使(权利等);祈求救助;恳求 | |
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137 gauge | |
v.精确计量;估计;n.标准度量;计量器 | |
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138 democrats | |
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 ) | |
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139 exigencies | |
n.急切需要 | |
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140 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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141 indifference | |
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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142 physically | |
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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143 compute | |
v./n.计算,估计 | |
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144 grit | |
n.沙粒,决心,勇气;v.下定决心,咬紧牙关 | |
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145 insinuates | |
n.暗示( insinuate的名词复数 );巧妙或迂回地潜入;(使)缓慢进入;慢慢伸入v.暗示( insinuate的第三人称单数 );巧妙或迂回地潜入;(使)缓慢进入;慢慢伸入 | |
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146 considerably | |
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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147 initiate | |
vt.开始,创始,发动;启蒙,使入门;引入 | |
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148 ponderous | |
adj.沉重的,笨重的,(文章)冗长的 | |
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149 ledger | |
n.总帐,分类帐;帐簿 | |
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150 sedate | |
adj.沉着的,镇静的,安静的 | |
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151 reiterates | |
反复地说,重申( reiterate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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152 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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153 starched | |
adj.浆硬的,硬挺的,拘泥刻板的v.把(衣服、床单等)浆一浆( starch的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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154 sedateness | |
n.安详,镇静 | |
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155 consummates | |
n.使结束( consummate的名词复数 );使完美;完婚;(婚礼后的)圆房v.使结束( consummate的第三人称单数 );使完美;完婚;(婚礼后的)圆房 | |
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156 inscribing | |
v.写,刻( inscribe的现在分词 ) | |
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157 sundry | |
adj.各式各样的,种种的 | |
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158 embalmed | |
adj.用防腐药物保存(尸体)的v.保存(尸体)不腐( embalm的过去式和过去分词 );使不被遗忘;使充满香气 | |
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159 unnatural | |
adj.不自然的;反常的 | |
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160 plods | |
v.沉重缓慢地走(路)( plod的第三人称单数 );努力从事;沉闷地苦干;缓慢进行(尤指艰难枯燥的工作) | |
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