小说搜索     点击排行榜   最新入库
首页 » 经典英文小说 » Danger! and Other Stories » III. A POINT OF VIEW
选择底色: 选择字号:【大】【中】【小】
III. A POINT OF VIEW
关注小说网官方公众号(noveltingroom),原版名著免费领。
 It was an American journalist who was writing up England—or writing her down as the mood seized him.  Sometimes he blamed and sometimes he praised, and the case-hardened old country actually went its way all the time quite oblivious1 of his approval or of his disfavour—being ready at all times, through some queer mental twist, to say more bitter things and more unjust ones about herself than any critic could ever venture upon.  However, in the course of his many columns in the New York Clarion2 our journalist did at last get through somebody’s skin in the way that is here narrated3.
 
It was a kindly4 enough article upon English country-house life in which he had described a visit paid for a week-end to Sir Henry Trustall’s.  There was only a single critical passage in it, and it was one which he had written with a sense both of journalistic and of democratic satisfaction.  In it he had sketched5 off the lofty obsequiousness6 of the flunkey who had ministered to his needs.  “He seemed to take a smug satisfaction in his own degradation8,” said he.  “Surely the last spark of manhood must have gone from the man who has so entirely9 lost his own individuality.  He revelled10 in humility11.  He was an instrument of service—nothing more.”
 
Some months had passed and our American Pressman had recorded impressions from St. Petersburg to Madrid.  He was on his homeward way when once again he found himself the guest of Sir Henry.  He had returned from an afternoon’s shooting, and had finished dressing12 when there was a knock at the door and the footman entered.  He was a large cleanly-built man, as is proper to a class who are chosen with a keener eye to physique than any crack regiment13.  The American supposed that the man had entered to perform some menial service, but to his surprise he softly closed the door behind him.
 
“Might I have a word with you, sir, if you can kindly give me a moment?” he said in the velvety14 voice which always got upon the visitor’s republican nerves.
 
“Well, what is it?” the journalist asked sharply.
 
“It’s this, sir.”  The footman drew from his breast-pocket the copy of the Clarion.  “A p. 74friend over the water chanced to see this, sir, and he thought it would be of interest to me.  So he sent it.”
 
“Well?”
 
“You wrote it, sir, I fancy.”
 
“What if I did.”
 
“And this ’ere footman is your idea of me.”
 
The American glanced at the passage and approved his own phrases.
 
“Yes, that’s you,” he admitted.
 
The footman folded up his document once more and replaced it in his pocket.
 
“I’d like to ’ave a word or two with you over that, sir,” he said in the same suave15 imperturbable16 voice.  “I don’t think, sir, that you quite see the thing from our point of view.  I’d like to put it to you as I see it myself.  Maybe it would strike you different then.”
 
The American became interested.  There was “copy” in the air.
 
“Sit down,” said he.
 
“No, sir, begging your pardon, sir, I’d very much rather stand.”
 
“Well, do as you please.  If you’ve got anything to say, get ahead with it.”
 
“You see, sir, it’s like this: There’s a tradition—what you might call a standard—among the best servants, and it’s ’anded down from one to the other.  When I joined I was a third, and my chief and the butler were both old men who had been trained by the best.  I took after them just as they took after those that went before them.  It goes back away further than you can tell.”
 
“I can understand that.”
 
“But what perhaps you don’t so well understand, sir, is the spirit that’s lying behind it.  There’s a man’s own private self-respect to which you allude17, sir, in this ’ere article.  That’s his own.  But he can’t keep it, so far as I can see, unless he returns good service for the good money that he takes.”
 
“Well, he can do that without—without—crawling.”
 
The footman’s florid face paled a little at the word.  Apparently18 he was not quite the automatic machine that he appeared.
 
“By your leave, sir, we’ll come to that later,” said he.  “But I want you to understand what we are trying to do even when you don’t approve of our way of doing it.  We are trying to make life smooth and easy for our master and for our master’s guests.  We do it in the way that’s been ’anded down to us as the best way.  If our master could suggest any better way, then it would be our place either to leave his service if we disapproved19 it, or else to try and do it as he wanted.  It would hurt the self-respect of any good servant to take a man’s p. 76money and not give him the very best he can in return for it.”
 
“Well,” said the American, “it’s not quite as we see it in America.”
 
“That’s right, sir.  I was over there last year with Sir Henry—in New York, sir, and I saw something of the men-servants and their ways.  They were paid for service, sir, and they did not give what they were paid for.  You talk about self-respect, sir, in this article.  Well now, my self-respect wouldn’t let me treat a master as I’ve seen them do over there.”
 
“We don’t even like the word ‘master,’” said the American.
 
“Well, that’s neither ’ere nor there, sir, if I may be so bold as to say so.  If you’re serving a gentleman he’s your master for the time being and any name you may choose to call it by don’t make no difference.  But you can’t eat your cake and ’ave it, sir.  You can’t sell your independence and ’ave it, too.”
 
“Maybe not,” said the American.  “All the same, the fact remains20 that your manhood is the worse for it.”
 
“There I don’t ’old with you, sir.”
 
“If it were not, you wouldn’t be standing21 there arguing so quietly.  You’d speak to me in another tone, I guess.”
 
“You must remember, sir, that you are my master’s guest, and that I am paid to wait upon p. 77you and make your visit a pleasant one.  So long as you are ’ere, sir, that is ’ow I regard it.  Now in London—”
 
“Well, what about London?”
 
“Well, in London if you would have the goodness to let me have a word with you I could make you understand a little clearer what I am trying to explain to you.  ’Arding is my name, sir.  If you get a call from ’Enery ’Arding, you’ll know that I ’ave a word to say to you.”
 
* * * * *
 
So it happened about three days later that our American journalist in his London hotel received a letter that a Mr. Henry Harding desired to speak with him.  The man was waiting in the hall dressed in quiet tweeds.  He had cast his manner with his uniform and was firmly deliberate in all he said and did.  The professional silkiness was gone, and his bearing was all that the most democratic could desire.
 
“It’s courteous22 of you to see me, sir,” said he.  “There’s that matter of the article still open between us, and I would like to have a word or two more about it.”
 
“Well, I can give you just ten minutes,” said the American journalist.
 
“I understand that you are a busy man, sir, so I’ll cut it as short as I can.  There’s a public garden opposite if you would be so good as talk it over in the open air.”
 
The Pressman took his hat and accompanied the footman.  They walked together down the winding23 gravelled path among the rhododendron bushes.
 
“It’s like this, sir,” said the footman, halting when they had arrived at a quiet nook.  “I was hoping that you would see it in our light and understand me when I told you that the servant who was trying to give honest service for his master’s money, and the man who is free born and as good as his neighbour are two separate folk.  There’s the duty man and there’s the natural man, and they are different men.  To say that I have no life of my own, or self-respect of my own, because there are days when I give myself to the service of another, is not fair treatment.  I was hoping, sir, that when I made this clear to you, you would have met me like a man and taken it back.”
 
“Well, you have not convinced me,” said the American.  “A man’s a man, and he’s responsible for all his actions.”
 
“Then you won’t take back what you said of me—the degradation and the rest?”
 
“No, I don’t see why I should.”
 
The man’s comely24 face darkened.
 
“You will take it back,” said he.  “I’ll smash your blasted head if you don’t.”
 
The American was suddenly aware that he was in the presence of a very ugly proposition.  The man was large, strong, and evidently most earnest and determined25.  His brows were knotted, his eyes flashing, and his fists clenched26.  On neutral ground he struck the journalist as really being a very different person to the obsequious7 and silken footman of Trustall Old Manor27.  The American had all the courage, both of his race and of his profession, but he realised suddenly that he was very much in the wrong.  He was man enough to say so.
 
“Well, sir, this once,” said the footman, as they shook hands.  “I don’t approve of the mixin’ of classes—none of the best servants do.  But I’m on my own to-day, so we’ll let it pass.  But I wish you’d set it right with your people, sir.  I wish you would make them understand that an English servant can give good and proper service and yet that he’s a human bein’ I after all.”

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 oblivious Y0Byc     
adj.易忘的,遗忘的,忘却的,健忘的
参考例句:
  • Mother has become quite oblivious after the illness.这次病后,妈妈变得特别健忘。
  • He was quite oblivious of the danger.他完全没有察觉到危险。
2 clarion 3VxyJ     
n.尖音小号声;尖音小号
参考例句:
  • Clarion calls to liberation had been mocked when we stood by.当我们袖手旁观的时候,自由解放的号角声遭到了嘲弄。
  • To all the people present,his speech is a clarion call.对所有在场的人而言,他的演讲都是动人的号召。
3 narrated 41d1c5fe7dace3e43c38e40bfeb85fe5     
v.故事( narrate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Some of the story was narrated in the film. 该电影叙述了这个故事的部分情节。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Defoe skilfully narrated the adventures of Robinson Crusoe on his desert island. 笛福生动地叙述了鲁滨逊·克鲁索在荒岛上的冒险故事。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
4 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
5 sketched 7209bf19355618c1eb5ca3c0fdf27631     
v.草拟(sketch的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • The historical article sketched the major events of the decade. 这篇有关历史的文章概述了这十年中的重大事件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He sketched the situation in a few vivid words. 他用几句生动的语言简述了局势。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
6 obsequiousness b03ac0baf4709e57f4532c3320a8c526     
媚骨
参考例句:
  • He became rebarbative and prickly and spiteful; I find his obsequiousness repellent. 他变得令人讨厌、易发怒,怀有恶意;我发现他的奉承令人厌恶。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was free from all sycophancy or obsequiousness in the face of the reactionary ruling class. 他在反动统治阶级面前没有丝毫的奴颜与媚骨。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
7 obsequious tR5zM     
adj.谄媚的,奉承的,顺从的
参考例句:
  • He looked at the two ladies with an obsequious air.他看着两位太太,满脸谄媚的神情。
  • He was obsequious to his superiors,but he didn't get any favor.他巴结上司,但没得到任何好处。
8 degradation QxKxL     
n.降级;低落;退化;陵削;降解;衰变
参考例句:
  • There are serious problems of land degradation in some arid zones.在一些干旱地带存在严重的土地退化问题。
  • Gambling is always coupled with degradation.赌博总是与堕落相联系。
9 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
10 revelled 3945e33567182dd7cea0e01a208cc70f     
v.作乐( revel的过去式和过去分词 );狂欢;着迷;陶醉
参考例句:
  • The foreign guests revelled in the scenery of the lake. 外宾们十分喜爱湖上的景色。 来自辞典例句
  • He revelled in those moments of idleness stolen from his work. 他喜爱学习之余的闲暇时刻。 来自辞典例句
11 humility 8d6zX     
n.谦逊,谦恭
参考例句:
  • Humility often gains more than pride.谦逊往往比骄傲收益更多。
  • His voice was still soft and filled with specious humility.他的声音还是那么温和,甚至有点谦卑。
12 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
13 regiment JATzZ     
n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制
参考例句:
  • As he hated army life,he decide to desert his regiment.因为他嫌恶军队生活,所以他决心背弃自己所在的那个团。
  • They reformed a division into a regiment.他们将一个师整编成为一个团。
14 velvety 5783c9b64c2c5d03bc234867b2d33493     
adj. 像天鹅绒的, 轻软光滑的, 柔软的
参考例句:
  • a velvety red wine 醇厚的红葡萄酒
  • Her skin was admired for its velvety softness. 她的皮肤如天鹅绒般柔软,令人赞叹。
15 suave 3FXyH     
adj.温和的;柔和的;文雅的
参考例句:
  • He is a suave,cool and cultured man.他是个世故、冷静、有教养的人。
  • I had difficulty answering his suave questions.我难以回答他的一些彬彬有礼的提问。
16 imperturbable dcQzG     
adj.镇静的
参考例句:
  • Thomas,of course,was cool and aloof and imperturbable.当然,托马斯沉着、冷漠,不易激动。
  • Edward was a model of good temper and his equanimity imperturbable.爱德华是个典型的好性子,他总是沉着镇定。
17 allude vfdyW     
v.提及,暗指
参考例句:
  • Many passages in Scripture allude to this concept.圣经中有许多经文间接地提到这样的概念。
  • She also alluded to her rival's past marital troubles.她还影射了对手过去的婚姻问题。
18 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
19 disapproved 3ee9b7bf3f16130a59cb22aafdea92d0     
v.不赞成( disapprove的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • My parents disapproved of my marriage. 我父母不赞成我的婚事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She disapproved of her son's indiscriminate television viewing. 她不赞成儿子不加选择地收看电视。 来自《简明英汉词典》
20 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
21 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
22 courteous tooz2     
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的
参考例句:
  • Although she often disagreed with me,she was always courteous.尽管她常常和我意见不一,但她总是很谦恭有礼。
  • He was a kind and courteous man.他为人友善,而且彬彬有礼。
23 winding Ue7z09     
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈
参考例句:
  • A winding lane led down towards the river.一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
  • The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
24 comely GWeyX     
adj.漂亮的,合宜的
参考例句:
  • His wife is a comely young woman.他的妻子是一个美丽的少妇。
  • A nervous,comely-dressed little girl stepped out.一个紧张不安、衣着漂亮的小姑娘站了出来。
25 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
26 clenched clenched     
v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He clenched his fists in anger. 他愤怒地攥紧了拳头。
  • She clenched her hands in her lap to hide their trembling. 她攥紧双手放在腿上,以掩饰其颤抖。 来自《简明英汉词典》
27 manor d2Gy4     
n.庄园,领地
参考例句:
  • The builder of the manor house is a direct ancestor of the present owner.建造这幢庄园的人就是它现在主人的一个直系祖先。
  • I am not lord of the manor,but its lady.我并非此地的领主,而是这儿的女主人。


欢迎访问英文小说网

©英文小说网 2005-2010

有任何问题,请给我们留言,管理员邮箱:[email protected]  站长QQ :点击发送消息和我们联系56065533