One morning in November, Denise was giving her first orders in the department when the Baudus' servant came to tell her that Mademoiselle Geneviève had passed a very bad night, and wished to see her cousin immediately. For some time the young girl had been getting weaker and weaker, and she had been obliged to take to her bed two days before.
“Say I am coming at once,” replied Denise, very anxious.
The blow which was finishing Geneviève was Colomban's sudden disappearance2. At first, chaffed by Clara, he had stopped out several nights; then, yielding to the mad desires of a quiet, chaste3 fellow, he had become her obedient slave, and had not returned one Monday, but had simply sent a farewell letter to Baudu, written in the studied terms of a man about to commit suicide. Perhaps, at the bottom of this passion, there was also the crafty4 calculation of a fellow delighted at escaping a disastrous5 marriage. The draper's business was in as bad a way as his betrothed6; the moment was propitious8 to break with them through any stupidity. And every one cited him as an unfortunate victim of love.
When Denise arrived at The Old Elbeuf, Madame Baudu was there alone, sitting motionless behind the pay-desk, with her small white face, eaten up by anæmia, silent and quiet in the cold, deserted9 shop. There were no assistants now. The servant dusted the shelves, and it was even a question of replacing her by a charwoman. A dreary10 cold fell from the ceiling, hours passed away without a customer coming to disturb this silence, and the goods, no longer touched, became mustier and mustier every day.
“What's the matter?” asked Denise, anxiously. “Is Geneviève in danger?”
Madame Baudu did not reply at first. Her eyes filled with tears. Then she stammered11: “I don't know; they don't tell me anything. Ah, it's all over, it's all over.”
And she cast a sombre glance around the dark old shop, as if she felt her daughter and the shop disappearing together. The seventy thousand francs, produce of the sale of their Rambouillet property, had melted away in less than two years in this gulf12 of competition. In order to struggle against The Ladies' Paradise, which now kept men's cloths and materials for hunting and livery suits, the draper had made considerable sacrifices. At last he had been definitely crushed by the swanskin cloth and flannels13 sold by his rival, an assortment14 that had not its equal in the market. Little by little his debts had increased, and, as a last resource, he had resolved to mortgage the old building in the Rue15 de la Michodière, where Finet, their ancestor, had founded the business; and it was now only a question of days, the crumbling16 away had commenced, the very ceilings seemed to be falling down and turning into dust, like an old worm-eaten structure carried away by the wind.
“Your uncle is upstairs,” resumed Madame Baudu in her broken voice. “We stay with her two hours each. Some one must look out here; oh! but only as a precaution, for to tell the truths——”
Her gesture finished the phrase. They would have put the shutters18 up had it not been for their old commercial pride, which still propped19 them up in the presence of the neighbourhood.
“Well, I'll go up, aunt,” said Denise, whose heart was bleeding, amidst this resigned despair that even the pieces of cloth themselves exhaled20.
“Yes, go upstairs quick, my girl. She's waiting for you. She's been asking for you all night. She has something to tell you.”
But just at that moment Baudu came down. The rising bile gave his yellow face a greenish tinge21, and his eyes were bloodshot. He was still walking with the muffled22 step with which he had quitted the Sick room, and murmur-ed, as if he might be heard upstairs, “She's asleep.”
And, thoroughly23 worn out, he sat down on a chair, wiping his forehead with a mechanical gesture, puffing24 like a man who has just finished some hard work. A silence ensued, but at last he said to Denise: “You'll see her presently. When she is sleeping, she seems to me to be all right again.”
There was again a silence. Face to face, the father and mother stood looking at each other. Then, in a half whisper, he went over his grief again, naming no one, addressing no one directly: “My head on the block, I wouldn't have believed it! He was the last one. I had brought him up as a son. If any one had come and said to me, 'They'll take him away from you as well; he'll fall as well,' I would have replied 'Impossible, it could not be.' And he has fallen all the same! Ah! the scoundrel, he who was so well up in real business, who had all my ideas! And all for a young monkey, one of those dummies25 that parade at the windows of bad houses! No! really, it's enough to drive one mad!”
He shook his head, his eyes fell on the damp floor worn away by generations of customers. Then he continued in a lower voice, “There are moments when I feel myself the most culpable26 of all in our misfortune. Yes, it's my fault if our poor girl is upstairs devoured27 by fever. Ought not I to have married them at once, without yielding to my stupid pride, my obstinacy28 in refusing to leave them the house less prosperous than before? Had I done that she would now have the man she loved, and perhaps their united youthful strength would have accomplished29 the miracle that I have failed to work. But I am an old fool, and saw through nothing; I didn't know that people fell ill over such things. Really he was an extraordinary fellow: with such a gift for business, and such probity30, such simplicity31 of conduct, so orderly in every way—in short, my pupil.”
He raised his head, still defending his ideas, in the person of the shopman who had betrayed him. Denise could not bear to hear him accuse himself, and she told him so, carried away by her emotion, on seeing him so humble32, with his eyes full of tears, he who used formerly33 to reign34 as absolute master.
“Uncle, pray don't apologise for him. He never loved Geneviève, he would have run away sooner if you had tried to hasten the marriage. I have spoken to him myself about it; he was perfectly36 well aware that my cousin was suffering on his account, and you see that did not prevent him leaving. Ask aunt.”
Without opening her lips, Madame Baudu confirmed these words by a nod. The draper turned paler still, blinded by his tears. He stammered out: “It must be in the blood, his father died last year through having led a dissolute life.”
And he once more looked round the obscure shop, his eyes wandering from the empty counters to the full shelves, then resting on Madame Baudu, who was still at the pay-desk, waiting in vain for the customers who did not come.
“Come,” said he, “it's all over. They've ruined our business, and now one of their hussies is killing37 our daughter.”
No one spoke35. The rolling of the vehicles, which occasionally shook the floor, passed like a funereal38 beating of drums in the still air, stifled39 under the low ceiling. Suddenly, amidst this gloomy sadness of the old dying shop, could be heard several heavy knocks, struck somewhere in the house. It was Geneviève, who had just awoke, and was knocking with a stick they had left near her bed.
“Let's go up at once,” said Baudu, rising with a start. “Try and be cheerful, she mustn't know.”
He himself rubbed his eyes to efface40 the trace of his tears. As soon as he had opened the door, on the first storey, they heard a frightened, feeble voice crying: “Oh, I don't like to be left alone. Don't leave me; I'm afraid to be left alone.” Then, when she perceived Denise, Geneviève became calmer, and smiled joyfully41. “You've come, then! How I've been longing43 to see you since yesterday. I thought you also had abandoned me!”
It was a piteous sight. The young girl's room looked out on to the yard, a little room lighted by a livid light At first her parents had put her in their own room, in the front; but the sight of The Ladies' Paradise opposite affected44 her so much, that they had been obliged to bring her back to her own again. And there she lay, so very thin, under the bed-clothes, that one hardly suspected the form and existence of a human body. Her skinny arms, consumed by a burning fever, were in a perpetual movement of anxious, unconscious searching; whilst her black hair seemed thicker still, and to be eating up her poor face with its voracious45 vitality46, that face in which was agonising the final degenerateness of a family sprung up in the shade, in this cellar of old commercial Paris. Denise, her heart bursting with pity, stood looking at her. She did not at first speak, for fear of giving way to tears. At last she murmured:
“I came at once. Can I be of any use to you? You asked for me. Would you like me to stay?”
“No, thanks. I don't want anything. I only wanted to embrace you.”
Tears filled her eyes. Denise quickly leant over, and kissed her on both cheeks, trembling to feel on her lips the flame of those hollow cheeks. But Geneviève, stretching out her arms, seized and kept her in a desperate embrace. Then she looked towards her father.
“Would you like me to stay?” repeated Denise. “Perhaps there is something I can do for you.”
Geneviève's glance was still obstinately47 fixed49 on her father, who remained standing50, with a stolid51 air, almost choking. He at last understood, and went away, without saying a word; and they heard his heavy footstep on the stairs.
“Tell me, is he with that woman?” asked the sick girl immediately, seizing her cousin's hand, and making her sit on the side of the bed. “I want to know, and you are the only one can tell me. They're living together, aren't they?” Denise, surprised by these questions, stammered, and was obliged to confess the truth, the rumours52 that were current in the shop. Clara, tired of this fellow, who was getting a nuisance to her, had already broken with him, and Colomban, desolated53, was pursuing her everywhere, trying to obtain a meeting from time to time, with a sort of canine54 humility55. They said that he was going to take a situation at the Grands Magasins du Louvre.
“If you still love him, he may return,” said Denise, to cheer the dying girl with this last hope. “Get well quick, he will acknowledge his errors, and marry you.”
Geneviève interrupted her. She had listened with all her soul, with an intense passion that raised her in the bed. But she fell back almost immediately. “No, I know it's all over! I don't say anything, because I see papa crying, and I don't wish to make mamma worse than she is. But I am going, Denise, and if I called for you last night it was for fear of going off before the morning. And to think that he is not happy after all!”
And Denise having remonstrated56, assuring her that she was not so bad as all that, she cut her short again, suddenly throwing off the bed-clothes with the chaste gesture of a virgin57 who has nothing to conceal58 in death. Naked to the waist, she murmured: “Look at me! Is it possible?”
Trembling, Denise quitted the side of the bed, as if she feared to destroy this fearful nudity with a breath. It was the last of the flesh, a bride's body used up by waiting, returned to the first infantile slimness of her young days. Geneviève slowly covered herself up again, saying: “You see I am no longer a woman. It would be wrong to wish for him still!” There was a silence. Both continued to look at each other, unable to find a word to say. It was Geneviève who resumed: “Come, don't stay any longer, you have your own affairs to look after. And thanks, I was tormented59 by the wish to know, and am now satisfied. If you see him, tell him I forgive him. Adieu, dear Denise. Kiss me once more, for it's the last time.” The young girl kissed her, protesting: “No, no, don't despair, all you want is loving care, nothing more.” But the sick girl, shaking her head in an obstinate48 way, smiled, quite sure of what she said. And as her cousin was making for the door, she exclaimed: “Wait a minute, knock with this stick, so that papa may come up. I'm afraid to stay alone.”
Then, when Baudu arrived in that small, gloomy room, where he spent hours seated on a chair, she assumed an air of gaiety, saying to Denise—“Don't come to-morrow, I would rather not. But on Sunday I shall expect you; you can spend the afternoon with me.”
The next morning, at six o'clock, Geneviève expired after four hours' fearful agony. The funeral took place on a Saturday, a fearfully black, gloomy day, under a sooty sky which hung over the shivering city. The Old Elbeuf, hung with white linen60, lighted up the street with a bright spot, and the candles burning in the fading day seemed so many stars drowned in the twilight61 The coffin62 was covered with wreaths and bouquets63 of white roses; it was a narrow child's coffin, placed in the obscure passage of the house on a level with the pavement, so near the gutter64 that the passing carriages had already splashed the coverings. The whole neighbourhood exhaled a dampness, a cellar-like mouldy odour, with its continual rush of pedestrians65 on the muddy pavement.
At nine o'clock Denise came over to stay with her aunt. But as the funeral was starting, the latter—who had ceased weeping, her eyes burnt with tears—begged her to follow the body and look after her uncle, whose mute affliction and almost idiotic66 grief filled the family with anxiety. Below, the young girl found the street full of people, for the small traders in the neighbourhood were anxious to show the Baudus a mark of sympathy, and in this eagerness there was also a sort of manifestation67 against The Ladies' Paradise, whom they accused of causing Geneviève's slow agony. All the victims of the monster were there—Bédoré and sister from the hosier's shop in the Rue Gaillon, the furriers, Vanpouille Brothers, and Deslignières the toyman, and Piot and Rivoire the furniture dealers68; even Mademoiselle Tatin from the underclothing shop, and the glover Quinette, long since cleared off by bankruptcy69, had made it a duty to come, the one from Batignolle, the other from the Bastille, where they had been obliged to take situations. Whilst waiting for the hearse, which was late, these people, tramping about in the mud, cast glances of hatred70 towards The Ladies' Paradise, the bright windows and gay displays of which seemed an insult in face of The Old Elbeuf, which, with its funeral trappings and glimmering71 candles, cast a gloom over the other side of the street A few curious faces appeared at the plate-glass windows; but the colossus maintained the indifference72 of a machine going at full speed, unconscious of the deaths it may cause on the road.
Denise looked round for her brother Jean, whom she at last perceived standing before Bourras's shop, and she went and asked him to walk with his uncle, to assist him if he could not get along. For the last few weeks Jean had been very grave, as if tormented by some worry. To-day, buttoned up in his black frock-coat, a full grown man, earning his twenty francs a day, he seemed so dignified73 and so sad that his sister was surprised, for she had no idea he loved his cousin so much as that. Desirous of sparing Pépé this needless grief, she had left him with Madame Gras, intending to go and fetch him in the afternoon to see his uncle and aunt.
The hearse had still not arrived, and Denise, greatly affected, was watching the candles burn, when she was startled by a well-known voice behind her. It was Bourras. He had called the chestnut-seller opposite, in his little box, against the public-house, and said to him:
“I say, Vigouroux, just keep a look-out for me a bit, will you? You see I've closed the door. If any one comes tell them to call again. But don't let that disturb you, no one will come.”
Then he took his stand on the pavement, waiting like the others. Denise, feeling rather awkward, glanced at his shop. He entirely74 abandoned it now; there was nothing left but a disorderly array of umbrellas eaten up by the damp air, and canes75 blackened by the gas. The embellishments that he had made, the delicate green paint work, the glasses, the gilded77 sign, were all cracking, already getting dirty, presenting that rapid and lamentable78 decrepitude79 of false luxury laid over ruins. But though the old crevices80 were re-appearing, though the spots of damp had sprung up over the gildings, the house still held its ground obstinately, hanging on to the flanks of The Ladies' Paradise like a dishonouring81 wart82, which, although cracked and rotten, refused to fall off.
The hearse, which had at last arrived, had just got into collision with one of The Ladies' Paradise vans, which was spinning along, shedding in the mist its starry84 radiance, with the rapid trot7 of two superb horses. And the old man cast on Denise an oblique85 glance, lighted up under his bushy eyebrows86. Slowly, the funeral started off, splashing through the muddy pools, amid the silence of the omnibuses and carriages suddenly pulled up. When the coffin, draped with white, crossed the Place Gaillon, the sombre looks of the cortege were once more plunged87 into the windows of the big shop, where two saleswomen alone had run up to look on, pleased at this distraction88. Baudu followed the hearse with a heavy mechanical step, refusing by a sign the arm offered by Jean, who was walking with him. Then, after a long-string of people, came three mourning coaches. As they passed the Rue Neuve-des-Petits-Champs, Robineau ran up to join the cortege, very pale, and looking much older.
At Saint-Roch, a great many women were waiting, the small traders of the neighbourhood, who had been afraid of the crowd at the house. The manifestation was developing into quite a riot; and when, after the service, the procession started off back, all the men followed, although it was a long walk from the Rue Saint-Honoré to the Montmartre Cemetery89. They had to go up the Rue Saint-Roch, and once more pass The Ladies' Paradise. It was a sort of obsession90; this poor young girl's body was paraded round the big shop like the first victim fallen in time of revolution. At the door some red flannels were flapping like so many flags, and a display of carpets blazed forth91 in a florescence of enormous roses and full-blown pæonies. Denise had got into one of the coaches, being agitated92 by some smarting doubts, her heart oppressed by such a feeling of grief that she had not the strength to walk At that moment there was a stop, in the Rue du Dix-Décembre, before the scaffolding of the new façade which still obstructed93 the thoroughfare. 'And the young girl observed old Bourras, left behind, dragging along with difficulty, close to the wheels of the coach in which she was riding alone. He would never get as far as the cemetery, she thought. He raised his head, looked at her, and all at once got into the coach.
She felt him to be friendly and furious as in former days. He grumbled95, declared that Baudu must be fearfully strong to be able to keep up after such blows as he had received. The procession had resumed its slow pace; and on leaning out, Denise saw her uncle walking with his heavy step, which seemed to regulate the rumbling17 and painful march of the cortege. She then threw herself back into the corner, listening to the endless complaints of the old umbrella maker97, rocked by the melancholy98 movement of the coach.
“The police ought to clear the public thoroughfare, my word! They've been blocking up our street for the last eighteen months with the scaffolding of their façade, where a man was killed the other day. Never mind! When they want to enlarge further they'll have to throw bridges over the street. They say there are now two thousand seven hundred employees, and that the business will amount to a hundred millions this year. A hundred millions! Just fancy, a hundred millions!”
Denise had nothing to say in reply. The procession had just turned into the Rue de la Chaussée d'Antin, where it was stopped by a block of vehicles. Bourras went on, with a vague expression in his eyes, as if he were dreaming aloud. He still failed to understand the triumph achieved by The Ladies' Paradise, but he acknowledged the defeat of the old-fashioned traders.
“Poor Robineau's done for, he's got the face of a drowning man. And the Bédorés and the Vanpouilles, they can't keep going; they're like me, played out Deslignières will die of apoplexy. Piot and Rivoire have the yellow jaundice. Ah! we're a fine lot; a pretty cortege of skeletons to follow the poor child. It must be comical for those looking on to see this string of bankrupts pass. Besides, it appears that the clean sweep is to continue. The scoundrels are creating departments for flowers, bonnets99, perfumery, shoemaking, all sorts of things. Grognet, the perfumer in the Rue de Grammont, can clear out, and I wouldn't give ten francs for Naud's shoe-shop in the Rue d'Antin. The cholera100 has spread as far as the Rue Sainte-Anne, where Lacassagne, at the feather and flower shop, and Madame Chadeuil, whose bonnets are so well-known, will be swept away before long. And after those, others; it will still go on! All the businesses in the neighbourhood will suffer. When counter-jumpers commence to sell soap and goloshes, they are quite capable of dealing101 in fried potatoes. My word, the world is turning upside down!”
The hearse was just then crossing the Place de la Trinité to ascend102 the steep Rue Blanche, and from the corner of the gloomy coach Denise, who, broken-hearted, was listening to the endless complaints of the old man, could see the coffin as they issued from the Rue de la Chaussée d'Antin. Behind her uncle, marching along with the blind, mute face of an ox about to be poleaxed, she seemed to hear the tramping of a flock of sheep led to the slaughter-house, the discomfiture103 of the shops of a whole district, the small traders dragging along their ruin, with the thud of damp shoes, through the muddy streets of Paris. Bourras still went on, in a deeper voice, as if slackened by the difficult ascent104 of the Rue Blanche.
“As for me, I am settled. But I still hold on all the same, and won't let go. He's just lost his appeal case. Ah! that's cost me something, what with nearly two years' pleading, and the solicitors105 and the barristers! Never mind, he won't pass under my shop, the judges have decided106 that such a work could not be considered as a legitimate107 case of repairing. Fancy, he talked of creating underneath108 a light saloon to judge the colours of the stuffs by gas-light, a subterranean109 room which would have united the hosiery to the drapery department! And he can't get over it; he can't swallow the fact that an old humbug110 like me should stop his progress when everybody are on their knees before his money. Never! I won't! that's understood. Very likely I may be worsted. Since I have had to go to the money-lenders, I know the villain111 is looking after my paper, in the hope to play me some villanous trick, no doubt. But that doesn't matter. He says 'yes,' and I say 'no,' and shall still say 'no,' even when I get between two boards like this poor little girl who has just been nailed up.”
When they reached the Boulevard de Clichy, the coach went at a quicker pace; one could hear the heavy breathing of the mourners, the unconscious haste of the cortege, anxious to get the sad ceremony over. What Bourras did not openly mention, was the frightful112 misery113 into which he had fallen, bewildered amidst the confusion of the small trader who is on the road to ruin and yet remains114 obstinate, under a shower of protested bills. Denise, well acquainted with his situation, at last interrupted the silence by saying, in a voice of entreaty115:
“Monsieur Bourras, pray don't stand out any longer. Let me arrange matters for you.”
But he interrupted her with a violent gesture. “You be quiet. That's nobody's business. You're a good little girl, and I know you lead him a hard life, this man who thought you were for sale like my house. But what would you answer if I advised you to say 'yes?' You'd send me about my business. Therefore, when I say 'no,' don't you interfere116 in the matter.”
And the coach having stopped at the cemetery gate, he got out with the young girl. The Baudus' vault117 was situated118 in the first alley119 on the left. In a few minutes the ceremony was terminated. Jean had drawn120 away his uncle, who was looking into the grave with a gaping121 air. The mourners wandered about amongst the neighbouring tombs, and the faces of all these shopkeepers, their blood impoverished122 by living in their unhealthy shops assumed an ugly suffering look under the leaden sky. When the coffin slipped gently down, their blotched and pimpled123 cheeks paled, and their bleared eyes, blinded with figures, turned away.
“We ought all to jump into this hole,” said Bourras to Denise, who had kept close to him. “In burying this poor girl they are burying the whole district. Oh! I know what I am saying, the old-fashioned business may go and join the white roses they are throwing on to her coffin.”
Denise brought back her uncle and brother in a mourning coach. The day was for her exceedingly dull and melancholy. In the first place, she began to get anxious at Jean's paleness, and when she understood that it was on account of another woman, she tried to quiet him by opening her purse, but he shook his head and refused, saying it was serious this time, the niece of a very rich pastry-cook, who would not accept even a bunch of violets. Afterwards, in the afternoon, when Denise went to fetch Pépé from Madame Gras's, the latter declared that he was getting too big for her to keep any longer; another annoyance124, for she would be obliged to find him a school, perhaps send him away. And to crown all she was thoroughly heart-broken, on bringing Pépé back to kiss his aunt and uncle, to see the gloomy sadness of The Old Elbeuf. The shop was closed, and the old couple were at the further end of the little room, where they had forgotten to light the gas, notwithstanding the complete obscurity of this winter's day. They were now quite alone, face to face, in the house, slowly emptied by ruin; and the death of their daughter deepened the shady corners, and was like the supreme125 cracking which was soon to break up the old rafters, eaten away by the damp. Beneath this destruction, her uncle, unable to stop himself, still kept walking round the table, with his funeral-like step, blind and silent; whilst her aunt said nothing, she had fallen into a chair, with the white face of a wounded person, whose blood was running away drop by drop. They did not even weep when Pépé covered their cold cheeks with kisses. Denise was choked with tears.
That same evening Mouret sent for the young girl to speak of a child's garment he wished to launch forth, a mixture of the Scotch126 and Zouave costumes. And still trembling with pity, shocked at so much suffering, she could not contain herself; she first ventured to speak of Bourras, of that poor old man whom they were about to ruin. But, on hearing the umbrella maker's name, Mouret flew into a rage at once. The old madman, as he called him, was the plague of his life, and spoilt his triumph by his idiotic obstinacy in not giving up his house, that ignoble127 hovel which was a disgrace to The Ladies' Paradise, the only little corner of the vast block that escaped his conquest. The matter was becoming a regular nightmare; any one else but Denise speaking in favour of Bourras would have run the risk of being dismissed immediately, so violently was Mouret tortured by the sickly desire to kick the house down. In short, what did they wish him to do? Could he leave this heap of ruins sticking to The Ladies' Paradise? It would be got rid of, the shop was to pass through it. So touch the worse for the old fool! And he spoke of his repeated proposals; he had offered him as much as a hundred thousand francs. Wasn't that fair? He never higgled, he gave the money required; but in return he expected people to be reasonable, and allow him to finish his work! Did any one ever try to stop the locomotives on a railway? She listened to him, with drooping128 eyes, unable to find any but purely129 sentimental130 reasons. The old man was so old, they might have waited till his death; a failure would kill him. Then he added that he was no longer able to prevent things going their course. Bourdoncle had taken the matter up, for the board had resolved to put an end to it. She had nothing more to add, notwithstanding the grievous pity she felt for her old friend.
After a painful silence, Mouret himself commenced to speak of the Baudus, by expressing his sorrow at the death of their daughter. They were very worthy131 people, very honest, but had been pursued by the worst of luck. Then he resumed his arguments; at bottom, they had really caused their own misfortune by obstinately sticking to the old ways in their worm-eaten place; it was not astonishing that the place should be falling about their heads. He had predicted it scores of times; she must remember that he had charged her to warn her uncle of a fatal disaster, if the latter still clung to his old-fashioned stupid ways. And the catastrophe132 had arrived; no one in the world could now prevent it They could not reasonably expect him to ruin himself to save the neighbourhood. Besides, if he had been foolish enough to close The Ladies' Paradise, another big shop would have sprung up of itself next door, for the idea was now starting from the four corners of the globe; the triumph of these manufacturing and industrial cities was sown by the spirit of the times, which was sweeping133 away the tumbling edifice134 of former ages. Little by little Mouret warmed up, and found an eloquent135 emotion with which to defend himself against the hatred of his involuntary victims, the clamour of the small dying shops that was heard around him. They could not keep their dead, he continued, they must bury them; and with a gesture he sent down into the grave, swept away and threw into the common hole the corpse136 of old-fashioned business, the greenish, poisonous remains of which were becoming a disgrace to the bright, sun-lighted streets of new Paris. No, no, he felt no remorse137, he was simply doing the work of his age, and she knew it; she, who loved life, who had a passion for big affairs, concluded in the full glare of publicity138. Reduced to silence, she listened to him for some time, and then went away, her soul full of trouble.
That night Denise slept but little. A sleeplessness140, traversed by nightmare, kept her turning over and over in her bed. It seemed to her that she was quite little, and she burst into tears, in their garden at Valognes, on seeing the blackcaps eat up the spiders, which themselves devoured the flies. Was it then really true, this necessity for the world to fatten141 on death, this struggle for existence which drove people into the charnel-house of eternal destruction? Afterwards she saw herself before the vault into which they had lowered Geneviève, then she perceived her uncle and aunt in their obscure dining-room. In the profound silence, a heavy voice, as of something tumbling down, traversed the dead air; it was Bourras's house giving way, as if undermined by a high tide. The silence recommenced, more sinister142 than ever, and a fresh rumbling was heard, then another, then another; the Robineaus, the Bédorés, the Vanpouilles, cracked and fell down in their turn, the small shops of the neighbourhood were disappearing beneath an invisible pick, with a brusque, thundering noise, as of a tumbril being emptied. Then an immense pity awoke her with a start. Heavens! what tortures! There were families weeping, old men thrown out into the street, all the poignant143 dramas that ruin conjures144 up. And she could save nobody; and she felt that it was right, that all this misery was necessary for the health of the Paris of the future. When day broke she became calmer, a feeling of resigned melancholy kept her awake, turned towards the windows through which the light was making its way. Yes, it was the need of blood that every revolution exacted from its martyrs145, every step forward was made over the bodies of the dead. Her fear of being a wicked girl, of having assisted in the ruin of her fellow-creatures, now melted into a heartfelt pity, in face of these evils without remedy, which are the painful accompaniment of each generation's birth. She finished by seeking some possible comfort in her goodness, she dreamed of the means to be employed in order to save her relations at least from the final crash.
Mouret now appeared before her with his passionate146 face and caressing147 eyes. He would certainly refuse her nothing; she felt sure he would accord her all reasonable compensation. And her thoughts went astray in trying to judge him. She knew his life, was aware of the calculating nature of his former affections, his continual exploitation of woman, mistresses taken up to further his own ends, and his intimacy148 with Madame Desforges solely149 to get hold of Baron150 Hartmann, and all the others, such as Clara and the rest, pleasure bought, paid for, and thrown out on the pavement. But these beginnings of a love adventurer, which were the talk of the shop, were gradually effaced151 by the strokes of genius of this man, his victorious152 grace. He was seduction itself. What she could never have forgiven was his former deception153, his lover's coldness under the gallant154 comedy of his attentions. But she felt herself to be entirely without rancour, now that he was suffering through her. This suffering had elevated him. When she saw him tortured by her refusal, atoning155 so fully42 for his former disdain156 for woman, he seemed to have made amends157 for all his faults.
That morning Denise obtained from Mouret the compensation she might judge legitimate the day the Baudus and old Bourras should succumb158. Weeks passed away, during which she went to see her uncle nearly every afternoon, escaping from her counter for a few minutes, bringing her smiling face and brave courage to enliven the sombre shop. She was especially anxious about her aunt, who had fallen into a dull stupor159 since Geneviève's death; it seemed that her life was quitting her hourly; and when people spoke to her she would reply with an astonished air that she was not suffering, but that she simply felt as if overcome by sleep. The neighbours shook their heads, saying she would not live long to regret her daughter.
One day Denise was coming out of the Baudus', when, on turning the corner of the Place Gaillon, she heard a loud cry. The crowd rushed forward, a panic arose, that breath of fear and pity which so suddenly seizes a crowd. It was a brown omnibus, belonging to the Bastille-Batignolles line, which had run over a man, coming out of the Rue Neuve-Saint-Augustin, opposite the fountain. Upright on his seat, with furious gestures, the driver was pulling in his two kicking horses, and crying out, in a great passion:
“Confound you! Why don't you look out, you idiot!”
The omnibus had now stopped, and the crowd had surrounded the wounded man, and, strange to say, a policeman was soon on the spot. Still standing up, invoking160 the testimony161 of the people on the knife-board, who had also got up, to look over and see the wounded man, the coachman was explaining the matter, with exasperated162 gestures, choked by his increasing anger.
“It's something fearful. This fellow was walking in the middle of the road, quite at home. I called out, and he at once threw himself under the wheels!”
A house-painter, who had run up, brush in hand, from a neighbouring house, then said, in a sharp voice, amidst the clamour: “Don't excite yourself. I saw him, he threw himself under. He jumped in, head first. Another unfortunate tired of life, no doubt.”
Others spoke up, and all agreed upon it being a case of suicide, whilst the policeman pulled out his book and made his entry. Several ladies, very pale, got out quickly, and ran away without looking back, filled with horror by the soft shaking which had stirred them up when the omnibus passed over the body. Denise approached, attracted by a practical pity, which prompted her to interest herself in all sorts of street accidents, wounded dogs, horses down, and tilers falling off roofs. And she immediately recognised the unfortunate fellow who had fainted away, his clothes covered with mud.
“It's Monsieur Robineau,” cried she, in her grievous astonishment163.
The policeman at once questioned the young girl, and she gave his name, profession, and address. Thanks to the driver's energy, the omnibus had twisted round, and thus only Robineau's legs had gone under the wheels, but it was to be feared that they were both broken. Four men carried the wounded draper to a chemist's shop in the Rue Gaillon, whilst the omnibus slowly resumed its journey.
“My stars!” said the driver, whipping up his horses, “I've done a famous day's work.”
Denise followed Robineau into the chemist's. The latter, waiting for a doctor who could not be found, declared there was no immediate1 danger, and that the wounded man had better be taken home, as he lived in the neighbourhood. A lad started off to the police-station to order a stretcher, and Denise had the happy thought of going on in front and preparing Madame Robineau for this frightful blow. But she had the greatest trouble in the world to get into the street through the crowd, which was struggling before the door. This crowd, attracted by death, was increasing every minute; men, women, and children stood on tip-toe, and held their own amidst a brutal164 pushing, and each new comer had his version of the accident, so that at last it was said to be a husband pitched out of the window by his wife's lover.
In the Rue Neuve-des-Petits-Champs, Denise perceived Madame Robineau on the threshold of the silk warehouse165. This gave her a pretext166 for stopping, and she talked on for a moment, trying to find a way of breaking the terrible news. The shop presented the disorderly, abandoned appearance of the last struggles of a dying business. It was the inevitable167 end of the great battle of the silks; the Paris Paradise had crushed its rival by a fresh reduction of a sou; it was now sold at four francs nineteen sous, Gaujean's silk had found its Waterloo. For the last two months Robineau, reduced to all sorts of shifts, had been leading a fearful life, trying to prevent a declaration of bankruptcy.
“I've just seen your husband pass through the Place Gaillon,” murmured Denise, who had now entered the shop.
Madame Robineau, whom a secret anxiety seemed to be continually attracting towards the street, said quickly: “Ah, just now, wasn't it? I'm waiting for him, he ought to be back; Monsieur Gaujean came up this morning, and they have gone out together.”
She was still charming, delicate, and gay; but her advanced state of pregnancy168 gave her a fatigued169 look, and she was more frightened, more bewildered than ever, by these business matters, which she did not understand, and which were all going wrong. As she often said, what was the use of it all? Would it not be better to live quietly in some small house, and be contented171 with modest fare?
“My dear child,” resumed she with her smile, which was becoming sadder, “we have nothing to conceal from you. Things are not going on well, and my poor darling is worried to death. To-day this Gaujean has been tormenting172 him about some bills overdue173. I was dying with anxiety at being left here all alone.”
And she was returning to the door when Denise stopped her, having heard the noise of the crowd and guessing that it was the wounded man being brought along, surrounded by a mob of idlers anxious to see the end of the affair. Then, with a parched174 throat, unable to find the consoling words she would have wished, she had to explain the matter.
“Don't be anxious, there's no immediate danger. I've seen Monsieur Robineau, he has met with an accident. They are just bringing him home, pray don't be frightened.”
The poor woman listened to her, white as a sheet, without clearly understanding. The street was full of people, the drivers of the impeded175 cabs were swearing, the men had laid down the stretcher before the shop in order to open both glass doors.
“It was an accident,” continued Denise, resolved to conceal the attempt at suicide. “He was on the pavement and slipped under the wheels of an omnibus. Only his feet were hurt. They've sent for a doctor. There's no need to be anxious.”
A shudder176 passed over Madame Robineau. She set up an inarticulate cry, then ceased talking and ran to the stretcher, drawing the covering away with her trembling hands. The men who had brought Robineau were waiting to take him away as soon as the doctor arrived. They dared not touch him, who had come round again, and whose sufferings were frightful at the slightest movement. When he saw his wife his eyes filled with tears. She embraced him, and stood looking fixedly177 at him, and weeping. In the street the tumult178 was increasing; the people pressed forward as at a theatre, with glistening179 eyes; some work-girls, escaped from a shop, were almost pushing through the windows eager to see what was going on. In order to avoid this feverish180 curiosity, and thinking, besides, that it was not right to leave the shop open, Denise decided on letting the metallic181 shutters down. She went and turned the winch, the wheels of which gave out a plaintive182 cry, the sheets of iron slowly descended183, like the heavy draperies of a curtain falling on the catastrophe of a fifth act. When she went in again, after closing the little round door in the shutters, she found Madame Robineau still clasping her husband in her arms, in the half-light which came from the two stars cut in the shutters. The ruined shop seemed to be gliding184 into nothingness, the two stars alone glittered on this sudden and brutal catastrophe of the streets of Paris.
At last Madame Robineau recovered her speech. “Oh, my darling!—oh, my darling! my darling!”
This was all she could say, and he, suffocated185, confessed himself with a cry of remorse when he saw her kneeling thus before him. When he did not move he only felt the burning lead of his legs.
“Forgive me, I must have been mad. When the lawyer told me before Gaujean that the posters would be put up tomorrow, I saw flames dancing before me as if the walls were burning. After that I remember nothing else. I came down the Rue de la Michodière—it seemed that The Paradise people were laughing at me, that immense house seemed to crush me. So, when the omnibus came up, I thought of Lhomme and his arm, and threw myself underneath the omnibus.”
Madame Robineau had slowly fallen on to the floor, horrified186 by this confession187. Heavens! he had tried to kill himself. She seized the hand of her young friend, who leant over towards her quite overcome. The wounded man, exhausted188 by emotion, had just fainted away again; and the doctor not having arrived, two men went all over the neighbourhood for him. The doorkeeper belonging to the house had gone off in his turn to look for him.
Then Madame Robineau, seated on the floor, with her head against the stretcher, her cheek placed on the mattress190 where her husband was lying, relieved her heart “Oh! I must tell you. It's all for me he wanted to die. He's always saying, 'I've robbed you; it was not my money.' And at night he dreams of this money, waking up covered with perspiration191, calling himself an incapable192 fellow, saying that those who have no head for business ought not to risk other people's money. You know he has always been nervous, his brain tormented. He finished by conjuring193 up things that frightened me. He saw me in the street in tatters, begging, his darling wife, whom he loved so tenderly, whom he longed to see rich and happy.” But on turning round, she noticed he had opened his eyes; and she continued in a trembling voice: “My darling, why have you done this? You must think me very wicked! I assure you, I don't care if we are ruined. So long as we are together, we shall never be unhappy. Let them take everything, and we will go away somewhere, where you won't hear any more about them. You can still work; you'll see how happy we shall be!”
She placed her forehead near her husband's pale face, and both were silent, in the emotion of their anguish194. There was a pause. The shop seemed to be sleeping, benumbed by the pale night which enveloped195 it; whilst behind the thin shutters could be heard the noises of the street, the life of the busy city, the rumble96 of the vehicles, and the hustling196 and pushing of the passing crowd. At last Denise, who went every minute to glance through the hall door, came back, exclaiming: “Here's the doctor!”
He was a young fellow, with bright eyes, whom the doorkeeper had found and brought in. He preferred to examine the poor man before they put him to bed. Only one of his legs, the left one, was broken above the ankle; it was a simple fracture, no serious complication appeared likely to result from it. And they were about to carry the stretcher into the back-room when Gaujean arrived. He came to give them an account of a last attempt to settle matters, an attempt which had failed; the declaration of bankruptcy was definite.
“Dear me,” murmured he, “what's the matter?”
In a few words, Denise informed him. Then he stopped, feeling rather awkward, while Robineau said, in a feeble voice: “I don't bear you any ill-will, but all this is partly your fault.”
“Well, my dear fellow,” replied Gaujean, “it wanted stronger men than us. You know I'm not in a much better state than you.”
They raised the stretcher; Robineau still found strength to say: “No, no, stronger fellows than us would have given way as we have. I can understand such obstinate old men as Bourras and Baudu standing out, but you and I, who are young, who had accepted the new style of things! No, Gaujean, it's the last of a world.”
They carried him off. Madame Robineau embraced Denise with an eagerness in which there was almost a feeling of joy, to have at last got rid of all those worrying business matters. And, as Gaujean went away with the young girl, he confessed to her that this poor devil of a Robineau was right. It was idiotic to try and struggle against The Ladies' Paradise. He personally felt himself lost, if he did not give in. Last night, in fact, he had secretly made a proposal to Hutin, who was just leaving for Lyons. But he felt very doubtful, and tried to interest Denise in the matter, aware, no doubt, of her powerfulness.
“My word,” said he, “so much the worse for the manufacturers! Every one would laugh at me if I ruined myself in fighting for other people's benefit, when these fellows are struggling who shall make at the cheapest price! As you said some time ago, the manufacturers have only to follow the march of progress by a better organisation197 and new methods. Everything will come all right; it suffices that the public are satisfied.”
Denise smiled and replied: “Go and say that to Monsieur Mouret himself. Your visit will please him, and he's not the man to display any rancour, if you offer him even a centime profit per yard.”
Madame Baudu died in January, on a bright sunny afternoon. For some weeks she had been unable to go down into the shop that a charwoman now looked after. She was in bed, propped up by the pillows. Nothing but her eyes seemed to be living in her white face, and, her head erect198, she kept them obstinately fixed on The Ladies' Paradise opposite, through the small curtains of the windows. Baudu, himself suffering from this obsession, from the despairing fixity of her gaze, sometimes wanted to draw the large curtains to. But she stopped him with an imploring199 gesture, obstinately desirous of seeing the monster shop till the last moment. It had now robbed her of everything, her business, her daughter; she herself had gradually died away with The Old Elbeuf, losing a part of her life as the shop lost its customers; the day it succumbed200, she had no more breath left When she felt she was dying, she still found the strength to insist on her husband opening the two windows. It was very mild, a bright day of sun gilded The Ladies' Paradise, whilst the bed-room of their old house shivered in the shade. Madame Baudu lay with her fixed gaze, absorbed by the vision of the triumphal monument, the clear, limpid201 windows, behind which a gallop202 of millions was passing. Slowly her eyes grew dim, invaded by darkness; and when they at last sunk in death, they remained wide open, still looking, drowned in tears.
Once more the ruined traders of the district followed the funeral procession. There were the brothers Vanpouille, pale at the thought of their December bills, paid by a supreme effort which they would never be able to repeat. Bédoré, with his sister, leant on his cane76, so full of worry and anxiety that his liver complaint was getting worse every day. Deslignières had had a fit, Piot and Rivoire walked on in silence, with downcast looks, like men entirely played out. They dared not question each other about those who had disappeared, Quinette, Mademoiselle Tatin, and others, who were sinking, ruined, swept away by this disastrous flood; without counting Robineau, still in bed, with his broken leg. But they pointed203 with an especial air of interest to the new tradesmen attacked by the plague; the perfumer Grognet, the milliner Madame Chadeuil, Lacassagne, the flower maker, and Naud, the bootmaker, still standing firm, but seized by the anxiety of the evil, which would doubtless sweep them away in their turn. Baudu walked along behind the hearse with the same heavy, stolid step as when he had followed his daughter; whilst at the back of a mourning coach could be seen Bourras's sparkling eyes under his bushy eyebrows, and his hair of a snowy white.
Denise was in great trouble. For the last fifteen days she had been worn out with fatigue170 and anxiety; she had been obliged to put Pépé to school, and had been running about for Jean, who was so stricken with the pastrycook's niece, that he had implored204 his sister to go and ask her hand in marriage. Then her aunt's death, these repeated catastrophes205 had quite overwhelmed the young girl. Mouret again offered his services, giving her leave to do what she liked for her uncle and the others. One morning she had an interview with him, at the news that Bourras was turned into the street, and that Baudu was going to shut up shop. Then she went out after breakfast in the hope of comforting these two, at least.
In the Rue de la Michodière, Bourras was standing on the pavement opposite his house, from which he had been expelled the previous day by a fine trick, a discovery of the lawyers; as Mouret held some bills, he had easily obtained an order in bankruptcy against the umbrella-maker; then he had given five hundred francs for the expiring lease at the sale ordered by the court; so that the obstinate old man had allowed himself to be deprived of, for five hundred francs, what he had refused to give up for a hundred thousand. The architect, who came with his gang of workmen, had been obliged to employ the police to get him out. The goods had been taken and sold; but he still kept himself obstinately in the corner where he slept, and from which they did not like to drive him, out of pity. The workmen even attacked the roofing over his head. They had taken off the rotten slates206, the ceilings fell in, the walls cracked, and yet he stuck there, under the naked old beams, amidst the ruins of the shop. At last the police came, and he went away. But the following morning he again appeared on the opposite side of the street, after having spent the night in a lodging-house in the neighbourhood.
He did not hear her, his flaming eyes were devouring208 the workmen who were attacking the front of the hovel with their picks. Through the empty window-frames could be seen the inside of the house, the miserable209 rooms, and the black staircase, where the sun had not penetrated210 for the last two hundred years. .
“Ah! it's you,” replied he, at last, when he recognised her. “A nice bit of work they're doing, eh? the robbers!”
She did not now dare to speak, stirred up by the lamentable sadness of the old place, herself unable to take her eyes off the mouldy stones that were falling. Above, in a corner of the ceiling of her old room, she still perceived the name in black and shaky letters—Ernestine—written with the flame of a candle, and the remembrance of those days of misery came back to her, inspiring her with a tender sympathy for all suffering. But the workmen, in order to knock one of the walls down at a blow, had attacked it at its base. It was tottering211.
There was a terrible cracking noise. The frightened workmen ran out into the street. In falling down, the wall tottered213 and carried all the house with it. No doubt the hovel was ripe for the fall—it could no longer stand, with its flaws and cracks; a push had sufficed to cleave214 it from top to bottom. It was a pitiful crumbling away, the razing215 of a mud-house soddened216 by the rains. Not a board remained standing; there was nothing on the ground but a heap of rubbish, the dung of the past thrown at the street corner.
He stood there gaping, never supposing it would have been over so quick. And he looked at the gap, the hollow space at last left free on the flanks of The Ladies' Paradise. It was like the crushing of a gnat219, the final triumph over the annoying obstinacy of the infinitely220 small, the whole isle221 invaded and conquered. The passers-by lingered to talk to the workmen, who were crying out against these old buildings, only good for killing people.
“Monsieur Bourras,” repeated Denise, trying to get him on one side, “you know that you will not be abandoned. All your wants will be provided for.”
He held up his head. “I have no wants. You've been sent by them, haven't you? Well, tell them that old Bourras still knows how to work, and that he can find work wherever he likes. Really, it would be a fine thing to offer charity to those they are assassinating222!”
Then she implored him: “Pray accept, Monsieur Bourras; don't give me this grief.”
But he shook his bushy head. “No, no, it's all over. Good-bye. Go and live happily, you who are young, and don't prevent old people sticking to their ideas.”
He cast a last glance at the heap of rubbish, and then went away. She watched him disappear, elbowed by the crowd on the pavement. He turned the corner of the Place Gaillon, and all was over. For a moment, Denise remained motionless, lost in thought. At last she went over to her uncle's. The draper was alone in the dark shop of The Old Elbeuf. The charwoman only came morning and evening to do a little cooking, and to take down and put up the shutters. He spent hours in this solitude223, often without being disturbed once during the whole day, bewildered, and unable to find the goods when a stray customer happened to venture in. And there in the half-light he marched about unceasingly, with that heavy step he had at the two funerals, yielding to a sickly desire, regular fits of forced marching, as if he were trying to rock his grief to sleep.
“Are you feeling better, uncle?” asked Denise. He only stopped for a second to glance at her. Then he started off again, going from the pay-desk to an obscure corner.
“Yes, yes. Very well, thanks.”
She tried to find some consoling subject, some cheerful remark, but could think of nothing. “Did you hear the noise? The house is down.”
“Ah! it's true,” murmured he, with an astonished look, “that must have been the house. I felt the ground tremble. Seeing them on the roof this morning, I closed my door.”
And he made a vague movement, to imitate that such things no longer interested him. Every time he arrived before the pay-desk, he looked at the empty seat, that well-known velvet-covered seat, where his wife and daughter had grown up. Then when his perpetual walking brought him to the other end, he gazed at the shelves drowned in shadow, in which a few pieces of cloth were gradually growing mouldy. It was a widowed house, those he loved had disappeared, his business had come to a shameful224 end, and he was left alone to commune with his dead heart, and his pride brought low amidst all these catastrophes. He raised his eyes towards the black ceiling, overcome by the sepulchral225 silence which reigned226 in the little dining-room, the family nook, of which he had formerly loved every part, even down to the stuffy227 odour. Not a breath was now heard in the old house, his regular heavy step made the ancient walls resound218, as if he were walking over the tombs of his affections.
At last Denise approached the subject which had brought her. “Uncle, you can't stay like this. You must come to a decision.”
He replied, without stopping his walk—“No doubt; but what would you have me do? I've tried to sell, but no one has come. One of these mornings I shall shut up shop and go off.”
She was aware that a failure was no longer to be feared. The creditors228 had preferred to come to an understanding before such a long series of misfortunes. Everything paid, the old man would find himself in the street, penniless.
“But what will you do, then?” murmured she, seeking some transition in order to arrive at the offer she dared not make.
“I don't know,” replied he. “They'll pick me up all right.” He had changed his route, going from the dining-room to the windows with their lamentable displays, looking at the latter, every time he came to them, with a gloomy expression. His gaze did not even turn towards the triumphal façade of The Ladies' Paradise, whose architectural lines ran as far as the eye could see, to the right and to the left, at both ends of the street. He was thoroughly annihilated229, and had not even the strength to get angry.
“Listen, uncle,” said Denise, greatly embarrassed; “perhaps there might be a situation for you.” She stopped, and stammered. “Yes, I am charged to offer you a situation as inspector230.”
“Where?” asked Baudu.
“Opposite,” replied she; “in our shop. Six thousand francs a year; a very easy place.”
Suddenly he stopped in front of her. But instead of getting angry as she feared he would, he turned very pale, succumbing231 to a grievous emotion, a feeling of bitter resignation.
“Opposite, opposite,” stammered he several times. “You want me to go opposite?”
Denise herself was affected by this emotion. She recalled the long struggle of the two shops, assisted at the funerals of Geneviève and Madame Baudu, saw before her The Old Elbeuf overthrown232, utterly233 ruined by The Ladies' Paradise. And the idea of her uncle taking a situation opposite, and walking about in a white neck-tie, made her heart leap with pity and revolt.
“No, no, uncle,” exclaimed she, in a sudden burst of her just and excellent being. “It would be wrong. Forgive me, I beg of you.”
He resumed his walk, his step once more broke the funereal silence of the house. And when she left him, he was still going on in that obstinate locomotion235 of great griefs, which turn round themselves without ever being able to get beyond.
Denise passed another sleepless139 night. She had just touched the bottom of her powerlessness. Even in favour of her own people she was unable to find any consolation236. She had been obliged to assist to the bitter end at this invincible237 work of life which requires death as its continual seed. She no longer struggled, she accepted this law of combat; but her womanly soul was filled with a weeping pity, with a fraternal tenderness at the idea of suffering humanity. For years, she herself had been caught in the wheel-work of the machine. Had she not bled there? Had they not bruised238 her, dismissed her, overwhelmed her with insults? Even now she was frightened, when she felt herself chosen by the logic239 of facts. Why her, a girl so puny240? Why should her small hand suddenly become so powerful amidst the monster's work? And the force which was sweeping everything away, carried her away in her turn, she, whose coming was to be a revenge. Mouret had invented this mechanism241 for crushing the world, and its brutal working shocked her; he had sown ruin all over the neighbourhood, despoiled242 some, killed others; and yet she loved him for the grandeur243 of his work, she loved him still more at every excess of his power, notwithstanding the flood of tears which overcame her, before the sacred misery of the vanquished244.
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1 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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2 disappearance | |
n.消失,消散,失踪 | |
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3 chaste | |
adj.贞洁的;有道德的;善良的;简朴的 | |
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4 crafty | |
adj.狡猾的,诡诈的 | |
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5 disastrous | |
adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的 | |
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6 betrothed | |
n. 已订婚者 动词betroth的过去式和过去分词 | |
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7 trot | |
n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧 | |
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8 propitious | |
adj.吉利的;顺利的 | |
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9 deserted | |
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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10 dreary | |
adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的 | |
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11 stammered | |
v.结巴地说出( stammer的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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12 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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13 flannels | |
法兰绒男裤; 法兰绒( flannel的名词复数 ) | |
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14 assortment | |
n.分类,各色俱备之物,聚集 | |
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15 rue | |
n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔 | |
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16 crumbling | |
adj.摇摇欲坠的 | |
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17 rumbling | |
n. 隆隆声, 辘辘声 adj. 隆隆响的 动词rumble的现在分词 | |
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18 shutters | |
百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门 | |
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19 propped | |
支撑,支持,维持( prop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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20 exhaled | |
v.呼出,发散出( exhale的过去式和过去分词 );吐出(肺中的空气、烟等),呼气 | |
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21 tinge | |
vt.(较淡)着色于,染色;使带有…气息;n.淡淡色彩,些微的气息 | |
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22 muffled | |
adj.(声音)被隔的;听不太清的;(衣服)裹严的;蒙住的v.压抑,捂住( muffle的过去式和过去分词 );用厚厚的衣帽包着(自己) | |
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23 thoroughly | |
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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24 puffing | |
v.使喷出( puff的现在分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧 | |
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25 dummies | |
n.仿制品( dummy的名词复数 );橡皮奶头;笨蛋;假传球 | |
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26 culpable | |
adj.有罪的,该受谴责的 | |
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27 devoured | |
吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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28 obstinacy | |
n.顽固;(病痛等)难治 | |
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29 accomplished | |
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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30 probity | |
n.刚直;廉洁,正直 | |
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31 simplicity | |
n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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32 humble | |
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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33 formerly | |
adv.从前,以前 | |
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34 reign | |
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势 | |
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35 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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36 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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37 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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38 funereal | |
adj.悲哀的;送葬的 | |
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39 stifled | |
(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵 | |
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40 efface | |
v.擦掉,抹去 | |
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41 joyfully | |
adv. 喜悦地, 高兴地 | |
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42 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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43 longing | |
n.(for)渴望 | |
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44 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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45 voracious | |
adj.狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的 | |
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46 vitality | |
n.活力,生命力,效力 | |
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47 obstinately | |
ad.固执地,顽固地 | |
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48 obstinate | |
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的 | |
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49 fixed | |
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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50 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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51 stolid | |
adj.无动于衷的,感情麻木的 | |
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52 rumours | |
n.传闻( rumour的名词复数 );风闻;谣言;谣传 | |
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53 desolated | |
adj.荒凉的,荒废的 | |
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54 canine | |
adj.犬的,犬科的 | |
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55 humility | |
n.谦逊,谦恭 | |
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56 remonstrated | |
v.抗议( remonstrate的过去式和过去分词 );告诫 | |
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57 virgin | |
n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的 | |
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58 conceal | |
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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59 tormented | |
饱受折磨的 | |
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60 linen | |
n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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61 twilight | |
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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62 coffin | |
n.棺材,灵柩 | |
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63 bouquets | |
n.花束( bouquet的名词复数 );(酒的)芳香 | |
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64 gutter | |
n.沟,街沟,水槽,檐槽,贫民窟 | |
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65 pedestrians | |
n.步行者( pedestrian的名词复数 ) | |
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66 idiotic | |
adj.白痴的 | |
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67 manifestation | |
n.表现形式;表明;现象 | |
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68 dealers | |
n.商人( dealer的名词复数 );贩毒者;毒品贩子;发牌者 | |
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69 bankruptcy | |
n.破产;无偿付能力 | |
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70 hatred | |
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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71 glimmering | |
n.微光,隐约的一瞥adj.薄弱地发光的v.发闪光,发微光( glimmer的现在分词 ) | |
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72 indifference | |
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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73 dignified | |
a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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74 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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75 canes | |
n.(某些植物,如竹或甘蔗的)茎( cane的名词复数 );(用于制作家具等的)竹竿;竹杖 | |
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76 cane | |
n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条;v.以杖击,以藤编制的 | |
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77 gilded | |
a.镀金的,富有的 | |
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78 lamentable | |
adj.令人惋惜的,悔恨的 | |
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79 decrepitude | |
n.衰老;破旧 | |
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80 crevices | |
n.(尤指岩石的)裂缝,缺口( crevice的名词复数 ) | |
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81 dishonouring | |
使(人、家族等)丧失名誉(dishonour的现在分词形式) | |
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82 wart | |
n.疣,肉赘;瑕疵 | |
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83 growled | |
v.(动物)发狺狺声, (雷)作隆隆声( growl的过去式和过去分词 );低声咆哮着说 | |
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84 starry | |
adj.星光照耀的, 闪亮的 | |
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85 oblique | |
adj.斜的,倾斜的,无诚意的,不坦率的 | |
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86 eyebrows | |
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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87 plunged | |
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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88 distraction | |
n.精神涣散,精神不集中,消遣,娱乐 | |
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89 cemetery | |
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场 | |
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90 obsession | |
n.困扰,无法摆脱的思想(或情感) | |
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91 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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92 agitated | |
adj.被鼓动的,不安的 | |
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93 obstructed | |
阻塞( obstruct的过去式和过去分词 ); 堵塞; 阻碍; 阻止 | |
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94 detest | |
vt.痛恨,憎恶 | |
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95 grumbled | |
抱怨( grumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 发牢骚; 咕哝; 发哼声 | |
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96 rumble | |
n.隆隆声;吵嚷;v.隆隆响;低沉地说 | |
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97 maker | |
n.制造者,制造商 | |
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98 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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99 bonnets | |
n.童帽( bonnet的名词复数 );(烟囱等的)覆盖物;(苏格兰男子的)无边呢帽;(女子戴的)任何一种帽子 | |
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100 cholera | |
n.霍乱 | |
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101 dealing | |
n.经商方法,待人态度 | |
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102 ascend | |
vi.渐渐上升,升高;vt.攀登,登上 | |
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103 discomfiture | |
n.崩溃;大败;挫败;困惑 | |
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104 ascent | |
n.(声望或地位)提高;上升,升高;登高 | |
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105 solicitors | |
初级律师( solicitor的名词复数 ) | |
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106 decided | |
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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107 legitimate | |
adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法 | |
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108 underneath | |
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面 | |
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109 subterranean | |
adj.地下的,地表下的 | |
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110 humbug | |
n.花招,谎话,欺骗 | |
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111 villain | |
n.反派演员,反面人物;恶棍;问题的起因 | |
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112 frightful | |
adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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113 misery | |
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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114 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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115 entreaty | |
n.恳求,哀求 | |
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116 interfere | |
v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰 | |
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117 vault | |
n.拱形圆顶,地窖,地下室 | |
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118 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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119 alley | |
n.小巷,胡同;小径,小路 | |
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120 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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121 gaping | |
adj.口的;张口的;敞口的;多洞穴的v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的现在分词 );张开,张大 | |
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122 impoverished | |
adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化 | |
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123 pimpled | |
adj.有丘疹的,多粉刺的 | |
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124 annoyance | |
n.恼怒,生气,烦恼 | |
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125 supreme | |
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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126 scotch | |
n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;v.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的 | |
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127 ignoble | |
adj.不光彩的,卑鄙的;可耻的 | |
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128 drooping | |
adj. 下垂的,无力的 动词droop的现在分词 | |
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129 purely | |
adv.纯粹地,完全地 | |
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130 sentimental | |
adj.多愁善感的,感伤的 | |
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131 worthy | |
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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132 catastrophe | |
n.大灾难,大祸 | |
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133 sweeping | |
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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134 edifice | |
n.宏伟的建筑物(如宫殿,教室) | |
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135 eloquent | |
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 | |
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136 corpse | |
n.尸体,死尸 | |
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137 remorse | |
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责 | |
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138 publicity | |
n.众所周知,闻名;宣传,广告 | |
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139 sleepless | |
adj.不睡眠的,睡不著的,不休息的 | |
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140 sleeplessness | |
n.失眠,警觉 | |
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141 fatten | |
v.使肥,变肥 | |
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142 sinister | |
adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的 | |
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143 poignant | |
adj.令人痛苦的,辛酸的,惨痛的 | |
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144 conjures | |
用魔术变出( conjure的第三人称单数 ); 祈求,恳求; 变戏法; (变魔术般地) 使…出现 | |
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145 martyrs | |
n.martyr的复数形式;烈士( martyr的名词复数 );殉道者;殉教者;乞怜者(向人诉苦以博取同情) | |
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146 passionate | |
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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147 caressing | |
爱抚的,表现爱情的,亲切的 | |
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148 intimacy | |
n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行 | |
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149 solely | |
adv.仅仅,唯一地 | |
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150 baron | |
n.男爵;(商业界等)巨头,大王 | |
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151 effaced | |
v.擦掉( efface的过去式和过去分词 );抹去;超越;使黯然失色 | |
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152 victorious | |
adj.胜利的,得胜的 | |
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153 deception | |
n.欺骗,欺诈;骗局,诡计 | |
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154 gallant | |
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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155 atoning | |
v.补偿,赎(罪)( atone的现在分词 );补偿,弥补,赎回 | |
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156 disdain | |
n.鄙视,轻视;v.轻视,鄙视,不屑 | |
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157 amends | |
n. 赔偿 | |
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158 succumb | |
v.屈服,屈从;死 | |
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159 stupor | |
v.昏迷;不省人事 | |
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160 invoking | |
v.援引( invoke的现在分词 );行使(权利等);祈求救助;恳求 | |
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161 testimony | |
n.证词;见证,证明 | |
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162 exasperated | |
adj.恼怒的 | |
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163 astonishment | |
n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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164 brutal | |
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的 | |
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165 warehouse | |
n.仓库;vt.存入仓库 | |
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166 pretext | |
n.借口,托词 | |
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167 inevitable | |
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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168 pregnancy | |
n.怀孕,怀孕期 | |
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169 fatigued | |
adj. 疲乏的 | |
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170 fatigue | |
n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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171 contented | |
adj.满意的,安心的,知足的 | |
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172 tormenting | |
使痛苦的,使苦恼的 | |
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173 overdue | |
adj.过期的,到期未付的;早该有的,迟到的 | |
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174 parched | |
adj.焦干的;极渴的;v.(使)焦干 | |
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175 impeded | |
阻碍,妨碍,阻止( impede的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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176 shudder | |
v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动 | |
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177 fixedly | |
adv.固定地;不屈地,坚定不移地 | |
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178 tumult | |
n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹 | |
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179 glistening | |
adj.闪耀的,反光的v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的现在分词 ) | |
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180 feverish | |
adj.发烧的,狂热的,兴奋的 | |
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181 metallic | |
adj.金属的;金属制的;含金属的;产金属的;像金属的 | |
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182 plaintive | |
adj.可怜的,伤心的 | |
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183 descended | |
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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184 gliding | |
v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的 | |
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185 suffocated | |
(使某人)窒息而死( suffocate的过去式和过去分词 ); (将某人)闷死; 让人感觉闷热; 憋气 | |
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186 horrified | |
a.(表现出)恐惧的 | |
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187 confession | |
n.自白,供认,承认 | |
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188 exhausted | |
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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189 sobbing | |
<主方>Ⅰ adj.湿透的 | |
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190 mattress | |
n.床垫,床褥 | |
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191 perspiration | |
n.汗水;出汗 | |
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192 incapable | |
adj.无能力的,不能做某事的 | |
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193 conjuring | |
n.魔术 | |
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194 anguish | |
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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195 enveloped | |
v.包围,笼罩,包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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196 hustling | |
催促(hustle的现在分词形式) | |
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197 organisation | |
n.组织,安排,团体,有机休 | |
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198 erect | |
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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199 imploring | |
恳求的,哀求的 | |
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200 succumbed | |
不再抵抗(诱惑、疾病、攻击等)( succumb的过去式和过去分词 ); 屈从; 被压垮; 死 | |
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201 limpid | |
adj.清澈的,透明的 | |
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202 gallop | |
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展 | |
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203 pointed | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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204 implored | |
恳求或乞求(某人)( implore的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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205 catastrophes | |
n.灾祸( catastrophe的名词复数 );灾难;不幸事件;困难 | |
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206 slates | |
(旧时学生用以写字的)石板( slate的名词复数 ); 板岩; 石板瓦; 石板色 | |
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207 kindly | |
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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208 devouring | |
吞没( devour的现在分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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209 miserable | |
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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210 penetrated | |
adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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211 tottering | |
adj.蹒跚的,动摇的v.走得或动得不稳( totter的现在分词 );踉跄;蹒跚;摇摇欲坠 | |
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212 savage | |
adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 | |
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213 tottered | |
v.走得或动得不稳( totter的过去式和过去分词 );踉跄;蹒跚;摇摇欲坠 | |
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214 cleave | |
v.(clave;cleaved)粘着,粘住;坚持;依恋 | |
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215 razing | |
v.彻底摧毁,将…夷为平地( raze的现在分词 ) | |
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216 soddened | |
v.(液体)沸腾( seethe的过去分词 )( sodden的过去分词 );激动,大怒;强压怒火;生闷气(~with sth|~ at sth) | |
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217 resounded | |
v.(指声音等)回荡于某处( resound的过去式和过去分词 );产生回响;(指某处)回荡着声音 | |
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218 resound | |
v.回响 | |
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219 gnat | |
v.对小事斤斤计较,琐事 | |
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220 infinitely | |
adv.无限地,无穷地 | |
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221 isle | |
n.小岛,岛 | |
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222 assassinating | |
v.暗杀( assassinate的现在分词 );中伤;诋毁;破坏 | |
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223 solitude | |
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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224 shameful | |
adj.可耻的,不道德的 | |
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225 sepulchral | |
adj.坟墓的,阴深的 | |
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226 reigned | |
vi.当政,统治(reign的过去式形式) | |
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227 stuffy | |
adj.不透气的,闷热的 | |
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228 creditors | |
n.债权人,债主( creditor的名词复数 ) | |
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229 annihilated | |
v.(彻底)消灭( annihilate的过去式和过去分词 );使无效;废止;彻底击溃 | |
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230 inspector | |
n.检查员,监察员,视察员 | |
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231 succumbing | |
不再抵抗(诱惑、疾病、攻击等)( succumb的现在分词 ); 屈从; 被压垮; 死 | |
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232 overthrown | |
adj. 打翻的,推倒的,倾覆的 动词overthrow的过去分词 | |
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233 utterly | |
adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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234 wringing | |
淋湿的,湿透的 | |
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235 locomotion | |
n.运动,移动 | |
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236 consolation | |
n.安慰,慰问 | |
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237 invincible | |
adj.不可征服的,难以制服的 | |
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238 bruised | |
[医]青肿的,瘀紫的 | |
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239 logic | |
n.逻辑(学);逻辑性 | |
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240 puny | |
adj.微不足道的,弱小的 | |
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241 mechanism | |
n.机械装置;机构,结构 | |
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242 despoiled | |
v.掠夺,抢劫( despoil的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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243 grandeur | |
n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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244 vanquished | |
v.征服( vanquish的过去式和过去分词 );战胜;克服;抑制 | |
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