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Chapter 18
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    Everything he saw was distasteful to him. He hated the blue and white,the intensity1 and definiteness, the hum and heat of the south;the landscape seemed to him as hard and as romantic as a cardboardbackground on the stage, and the mountain but a wooden screenagainst a sheet painted blue. He walked fast in spite of the heatof the sun.

  Two roads led out of the town on the eastern side; one branched offtowards the Ambroses' villa2, the other struck into the country,eventually reaching a village on the plain, but many footpaths,which had been stamped in the earth when it was wet, led off from it,across great dry fields, to scattered3 farm-houses, and the villasof rich natives. Hewet stepped off the road on to one of these,in order to avoid the hardness and heat of the main road,the dust of which was always being raised in small clouds by cartsand ramshackle flies which carried parties of festive4 peasants,or turkeys swelling5 unevenly6 like a bundle of air balls beneatha net, or the brass7 bedstead and black wooden boxes of some newlywedded pair.

  The exercise indeed served to clear away the superficial irritationsof the morning, but he remained miserable9. It seemed proved beyonda doubt that Rachel was indifferent to him, for she had scarcelylooked at him, and she had talked to Mr. Flushing with just the sameinterest with which she talked to him. Finally, Hirst's odiouswords flicked10 his mind like a whip, and he remembered that he hadleft her talking to Hirst. She was at this moment talking to him,and it might be true, as he said, that she was in love with him.

  He went over all the evidence for this supposition--her sudden interestin Hirst's writing, her way of quoting his opinions respectfully,or with only half a laugh; her very nickname for him, "the great Man,"might have some serious meaning in it. Supposing that there werean understanding between them, what would it mean to him?

  "Damn it all!" he demanded, "am I in love with her?" To that he couldonly return himself one answer. He certainly was in love with her,if he knew what love meant. Ever since he had first seen her he hadbeen interested and attracted, more and more interested and attracted,until he was scarcely able to think of anything except Rachel.

  But just as he was sliding into one of the long feasts of meditation12 aboutthem both, he checked himself by asking whether he wanted to marry her?

  That was the real problem, for these miseries13 and agonies could notbe endured, and it was necessary that he should make up his mind.

  He instantly decided14 that he did not want to marry any one.

  Partly because he was irritated by Rachel the idea of marriageirritated him. It immediately suggested the picture of two peoplesitting alone over the fire; the man was reading, the woman sewing.

  There was a second picture. He saw a man jump up, say good-night,leave the company and hasten away with the quiet secret look of onewho is stealing to certain happiness. Both these pictures werevery unpleasant, and even more so was a third picture, of husbandand wife and friend; and the married people glancing at each otheras though they were content to let something pass unquestioned,being themselves possessed15 of the deeper truth. Other pictures--he was walking very fast in his irritation8, and they came beforehim without any conscious effort, like pictures on a sheet--succeeded these. Here were the worn husband and wife sittingwith their children round them, very patient, tolerant, and wise.

  But that too, was an unpleasant picture. He tried all sortsof pictures, taking them from the lives of friends of his, for he knewmany different married couples; but he saw them always, walled upin a warm firelit room. When, on the other hand, he began to thinkof unmarried people, he saw them active in an unlimited16 world;above all, standing11 on the same ground as the rest, without shelteror advantage. All the most individual and humane17 of his friendswere bachelors and spinsters; indeed he was surprised to findthat the women he most admired and knew best were unmarried women.

  Marriage seemed to be worse for them than it was for men.

  Leaving these general pictures he considered the people whom hehad been observing lately at the hotel. He had often revolvedthese questions in his mind, as he watched Susan and Arthur,or Mr. and Mrs. Thornbury, or Mr. and Mrs. Elliot. He had observedhow the shy happiness and surprise of the engaged couple had graduallybeen replaced by a comfortable, tolerant state of mind, as if theyhad already done with the adventure of intimacy18 and were taking uptheir parts. Susan used to pursue Arthur about with a sweater,because he had one day let slip that a brother of his had diedof pneumonia19. The sight amused him, but was not pleasant if yousubstituted Terence and Rachel for Arthur and Susan; and Arthurwas far less eager to get you in a corner and talk about flying andthe mechanics of aeroplanes. They would settle down. He then lookedat the couples who had been married for several years. It was truethat Mrs. Thornbury had a husband, and that for the most part shewas wonderfully successful in bringing him into the conversation,but one could not imagine what they said to each other when theywere alone. There was the same difficulty with regard to the Elliots,except that they probably bickered20 openly in private. They sometimesbickered in public, though these disagreements were painfullycovered over by little insincerities on the part of the wife,who was afraid of public opinion, because she was much stupiderthan her husband, and had to make efforts to keep hold of him.

  There could be no doubt, he decided, that it would have been far betterfor the world if these couples had separated. Even the Ambroses,whom he admired and respected profoundly--in spite of allthe love between them, was not their marriage too a compromise?

  She gave way to him; she spoilt him; she arranged things for him;she who was all truth to others was not true to her husband, was nottrue to her friends if they came in conflict with her husband.

  It was a strange and piteous flaw in her nature. Perhaps Rachel hadbeen right, then, when she said that night in the garden, "We bringout what's worst in each other--we should live separate."No Rachel had been utterly21 wrong! Every argument seemed to be againstundertaking the burden of marriage until he came to Rachel's argument,which was manifestly absurd. From having been the pursued, he turnedand became the pursuer. Allowing the case against marriage to lapse,he began to consider the peculiarities22 of character which had ledto her saying that. Had she meant it? Surely one ought to knowthe character of the person with whom one might spend all one's life;being a novelist, let him try to discover what sort of person she was.

  When he was with her he could not analyse her qualities, because heseemed to know them instinctively23, but when he was away from her itsometimes seemed to him that he did not know her at all. She was young,but she was also old; she had little self-confidence, and yet shewas a good judge of people. She was happy; but what made her happy?

  If they were alone and the excitement had worn off, and they hadto deal with the ordinary facts of the day, what would happen?

  Casting his eye upon his own character, two things appeared to him:

  that he was very unpunctual, and that he disliked answering notes.

  As far as he knew Rachel was inclined to be punctual, but he couldnot remember that he had ever seen her with a pen in her hand.

  Let him next imagine a dinner-party, say at the Crooms, and Wilson,who had taken her down, talking about the state of the Liberal party.

  She would say--of course she was absolutely ignorant of politics.

  Nevertheless she was intelligent certainly, and honest too.

  Her temper was uncertain--that he had noticed--and she was not domestic,and she was not easy, and she was not quiet, or beautiful,except in some dresses in some lights. But the great gift shehad was that she understood what was said to her; there had neverbeen any one like her for talking to. You could say anything--you could say everything, and yet she was never servile. Here hepulled himself up, for it seemed to him suddenly that he knew lessabout her than about any one. All these thoughts had occurredto him many times already; often had he tried to argue and reason;and again he had reached the old state of doubt. He did not know her,and he did not know what she felt, or whether they could live together,or whether he wanted to marry her, and yet he was in love withher.

  Supposing he went to her and said (he slackened his pace and beganto speak aloud, as if he were speaking to Rachel):

  "I worship you, but I loathe24 marriage, I hate its smugness, its safety,its compromise, and the thought of you interfering25 in my work,hindering me; what would you answer?"He stopped, leant against the trunk of a tree, and gazed withoutseeing them at some stones scattered on the bank of the dryriver-bed. He saw Rachel's face distinctly, the grey eyes, the hair,the mouth; the face that could look so many things--plain, vacant,almost insignificant26, or wild, passionate27, almost beautiful,yet in his eyes was always the same because of the extraordinaryfreedom with which she looked at him, and spoke28 as she felt.

  What would she answer? What did she feel? Did she love him,or did she feel nothing at all for him or for any other man, being,as she had said that afternoon, free, like the wind or the sea?

  "Oh, you're free!" he exclaimed, in exultation29 at the thoughtof her, "and I'd keep you free. We'd be free together.

  We'd share everything together. No happiness would be like ours.

  No lives would compare with ours." He opened his arms wideas if to hold her and the world in one embrace.

  No longer able to consider marriage, or to weigh coolly whather nature was, or how it would be if they lived together,he dropped to the ground and sat absorbed in the thought of her,and soon tormented30 by the desire to be in her presence again.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 intensity 45Ixd     
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
参考例句:
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
2 villa xHayI     
n.别墅,城郊小屋
参考例句:
  • We rented a villa in France for the summer holidays.我们在法国租了一幢别墅消夏。
  • We are quartered in a beautiful villa.我们住在一栋漂亮的别墅里。
3 scattered 7jgzKF     
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的
参考例句:
  • Gathering up his scattered papers,he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
4 festive mkBx5     
adj.欢宴的,节日的
参考例句:
  • It was Christmas and everyone was in festive mood.当时是圣诞节,每个人都沉浸在节日的欢乐中。
  • We all wore festive costumes to the ball.我们都穿着节日的盛装前去参加舞会。
5 swelling OUzzd     
n.肿胀
参考例句:
  • Use ice to reduce the swelling. 用冰敷消肿。
  • There is a marked swelling of the lymph nodes. 淋巴结处有明显的肿块。
6 unevenly 9fZz51     
adv.不均匀的
参考例句:
  • Fuel resources are very unevenly distributed. 燃料资源分布很不均匀。
  • The cloth is dyed unevenly. 布染花了。
7 brass DWbzI     
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器
参考例句:
  • Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏。
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc.黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
8 irritation la9zf     
n.激怒,恼怒,生气
参考例句:
  • He could not hide his irritation that he had not been invited.他无法掩饰因未被邀请而生的气恼。
  • Barbicane said nothing,but his silence covered serious irritation.巴比康什么也不说,但是他的沉默里潜伏着阴郁的怒火。
9 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
10 flicked 7c535fef6da8b8c191b1d1548e9e790a     
(尤指用手指或手快速地)轻击( flick的过去式和过去分词 ); (用…)轻挥; (快速地)按开关; 向…笑了一下(或瞥了一眼等)
参考例句:
  • She flicked the dust off her collar. 她轻轻弹掉了衣领上的灰尘。
  • I idly picked up a magazine and flicked through it. 我漫不经心地拿起一本杂志翻看着。
11 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
12 meditation yjXyr     
n.熟虑,(尤指宗教的)默想,沉思,(pl.)冥想录
参考例句:
  • This peaceful garden lends itself to meditation.这个恬静的花园适于冥想。
  • I'm sorry to interrupt your meditation.很抱歉,我打断了你的沉思。
13 miseries c95fd996533633d2e276d3dd66941888     
n.痛苦( misery的名词复数 );痛苦的事;穷困;常发牢骚的人
参考例句:
  • They forgot all their fears and all their miseries in an instant. 他们马上忘记了一切恐惧和痛苦。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • I'm suffering the miseries of unemployment. 我正为失业而痛苦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
15 possessed xuyyQ     
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
参考例句:
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
16 unlimited MKbzB     
adj.无限的,不受控制的,无条件的
参考例句:
  • They flew over the unlimited reaches of the Arctic.他们飞过了茫茫无边的北极上空。
  • There is no safety in unlimited technological hubris.在技术方面自以为是会很危险。
17 humane Uymy0     
adj.人道的,富有同情心的
参考例句:
  • Is it humane to kill animals for food?宰杀牲畜来吃合乎人道吗?
  • Their aim is for a more just and humane society.他们的目标是建立一个更加公正、博爱的社会。
18 intimacy z4Vxx     
n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行
参考例句:
  • His claims to an intimacy with the President are somewhat exaggerated.他声称自己与总统关系密切,这有点言过其实。
  • I wish there were a rule book for intimacy.我希望能有个关于亲密的规则。
19 pneumonia s2HzQ     
n.肺炎
参考例句:
  • Cage was struck with pneumonia in her youth.凯奇年轻时得过肺炎。
  • Pneumonia carried him off last week.肺炎上星期夺去了他的生命。
20 bickered c05d7582a78c74874bf385559cfb4f5e     
v.争吵( bicker的过去式和过去分词 );口角;(水等)作潺潺声;闪烁
参考例句:
  • The afternoon sun bickered through the leaves. 午后的阳光闪烁于树叶之间。 来自辞典例句
  • They bickered over [about] some unimportant thing. 他们为芝麻小事争吵。 来自辞典例句
21 utterly ZfpzM1     
adv.完全地,绝对地
参考例句:
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
22 peculiarities 84444218acb57e9321fbad3dc6b368be     
n. 特质, 特性, 怪癖, 古怪
参考例句:
  • the cultural peculiarities of the English 英国人的文化特点
  • He used to mimic speech peculiarities of another. 他过去总是模仿别人讲话的特点。
23 instinctively 2qezD2     
adv.本能地
参考例句:
  • As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled. 他向她靠近,她本能地往后缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He knew instinctively where he would find her. 他本能地知道在哪儿能找到她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
24 loathe 60jxB     
v.厌恶,嫌恶
参考例句:
  • I loathe the smell of burning rubber.我厌恶燃着的橡胶散发的气味。
  • You loathe the smell of greasy food when you are seasick.当你晕船时,你会厌恶油腻的气味。
25 interfering interfering     
adj. 妨碍的 动词interfere的现在分词
参考例句:
  • He's an interfering old busybody! 他老爱管闲事!
  • I wish my mother would stop interfering and let me make my own decisions. 我希望我母亲不再干预,让我自己拿主意。
26 insignificant k6Mx1     
adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的
参考例句:
  • In winter the effect was found to be insignificant.在冬季,这种作用是不明显的。
  • This problem was insignificant compared to others she faced.这一问题与她面临的其他问题比较起来算不得什么。
27 passionate rLDxd     
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
参考例句:
  • He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
  • He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
28 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
29 exultation wzeyn     
n.狂喜,得意
参考例句:
  • It made him catch his breath, it lit his face with exultation. 听了这个名字,他屏住呼吸,乐得脸上放光。
  • He could get up no exultation that was really worthy the name. 他一点都激动不起来。
30 tormented b017cc8a8957c07bc6b20230800888d0     
饱受折磨的
参考例句:
  • The knowledge of his guilt tormented him. 知道了自己的罪责使他非常痛苦。
  • He had lain awake all night, tormented by jealousy. 他彻夜未眠,深受嫉妒的折磨。


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