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Book 2 Chapter 10
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PRINCE ANDREY stayed at Br?nn with a Russian of his acquaintance in the diplomatic service, Bilibin.

“Ah, my dear prince, there's no one I could have been more pleased to see,” said Bilibin, coming to meet Prince Andrey. “Franz, take the prince's things to my bedroom,” he said to the servant, who was ushering2 Bolkonsky in. “What, a messenger of victory? That's capital. I'm kept indoors ill, as you see.”

After washing and dressing3, Prince Andrey came into the diplomat1's luxurious4 study and sat down to the dinner prepared for him. Bilibin was sitting quietly at the fireplace.

Not his journey only, but all the time he had spent with the army on the march, deprived of all the conveniences of cleanliness and the elegancies of life, made Prince Andrey feel now an agreeable sense of repose5 among the luxurious surroundings to which he had been accustomed from childhood. Moreover, after his Austrian reception, he was glad to speak—if not in Russian, for they talked French—at least to a Russian, who would, he imagined, share the general Russian dislike (which he felt particularly keenly just then) for the Austrians.

Bilibin was a man of five-and-thirty, a bachelor, of the same circle as Prince Andrey. They had been acquainted in Petersburg, but had become more intimate during Prince Andrey's last stay at Vienna with Kutuzov. Just as Prince Andrey was a young man, who promised to rise high in a military career, Bilibin promised to do even better in diplomacy6. He was still a young man, but not a young diplomat, as he had been in the service since he was sixteen. He had been in Paris and in Copenhagen; and now in Vienna he filled a post of considerable importance. Both the foreign minister and our ambassador at Vienna knew him and valued him. He was not one of that great multitude of diplomats7 whose qualification is limited to the possession of negative qualities, who need simply avoid doing certain things and speak French in order to be very good diplomats. He was one of those diplomats who like work and understand it, and in spite of his natural indolence, he often spent nights at his writing-table. He worked equally well whatever the object of his work might be. He was interested not in the question “Why?” but in the question “How?” What constituted his diplomatic work, he did not mind, but to draw up a circular, a memorandum8, or a report subtly, pointedly9, and elegantly, was a task which gave him great pleasure. Apart from such labours, Bilibin's merits were esteemed11 the more from his ease in moving and talking in the higher spheres.

Bilibin enjoyed conversation just as he enjoyed work, only when the conversation could be elegantly witty12. In society he was continually watching for an opportunity of saying something striking, and did not enter into conversation except under such circumstances. Bilibin's conversation was continually sprinkled with original, epigrammatic, polished phrases of general interest. These phrases were fashioned in the inner laboratory of Bilibin's mind, as though intentionally13, of portable form, so that insignificant14 persons could easily remember them and carry them from drawing-room to drawing-room. And Bilibin's good things were hawked15 about in Viennese drawing-rooms and afterwards had an influence on so-called great events.

His thin, lean, yellow face was all covered with deep creases16, which always looked as clean and carefully washed as the tips of one's fingers after a bath. The movement of these wrinkles made up the chief play of expression of his countenance17. At one moment his forehead wrinkled up in broad furrows18, and his eyebrows19 were lifted, at another moment his eyebrows drooped20 again and deep lines creased21 his cheeks. His deep-set, small eyes looked out frankly22 and good-humouredly.

“Come, now, tell us about your victories,” he said. Bolkonsky in the most modest fashion, without once mentioning himself in connection with it, described the engagement, and afterwards his reception by the war minister.

“They received me and my news like a dog in a game of skittles,” he concluded.

Bilibin grinned, and the creases in his face disappeared.

“All the same, my dear fellow,” he said, gazing from a distance at his finger-nails, and wrinkling up the skin over his left eye, “notwithstanding my high esteem10 for the holy Russian armament, I own that your victory is not so remarkably23 victorious24.”

He went on talking in French, only uttering in Russian those words to which he wished to give a contemptuous intonation25.

“Why? with the whole mass of your army you fell upon the unlucky Mortier with one division, and Mortier slipped through your fingers? Where's the victory?”

“Seriously speaking, though,” answered Prince Andrey, “we can at least say without boasting that it's rather better than Ulm…”

“Why didn't you capture us one, at least, one marshal?”

“Because everything isn't done as one expects it will be, and things are not as regular as on parade. We had expected, as I told you, to attack the enemy in the rear at seven o'clock in the morning, but we did not arrive at it until five o'clock in the evening.”

“But why didn't you do it at seven in the morning? You ought to have done it at seven in the morning,” said Bilibin, smiling; “you ought to have done it at seven in the morning.”

“Why didn't you succeed in impressing on Bonaparte by diplomatic methods that he had better leave Genoa alone?” said Prince Andrey in the same tone.

“I know,” broke in Bilibin, “you are thinking that it's very easy to capture marshals, sitting on the sofa by one's fireside. That's true, but still why didn't you capture him? And you needn't feel surprised if the most august Emperor and King Francis, like the war minister, is not very jubilant over your victory. Why, even I, a poor secretary of the Russian Embassy, feel no necessity to testify my rejoicing by giving my Franz a thaler and sending him out for a holiday to disport26 himself with his Liebchen on the Prater27…though it's true there is no Prater here…” He looked straight at Prince Andrey and suddenly let the creases drop out of his puckered28 forehead.

“Now it's my turn to ask you ‘why,' my dear boy,” said Bolkonsky. “I must own that I don't understand it; perhaps there are diplomatic subtleties29 in it that are beyond my feeble intellect; but I can't make it out. Mack loses a whole army, Archduke Ferdinand and Archduke Karl give no sign of life and make one blunder after another; Kutuzov alone gains at last a decisive victory, breaks the prestige of invincibility30 of the French, and the minister of war does not even care to learn the details!”

“For that very reason, my dear boy, don't you see! Hurrah31 for the Tsar, for Russia, for the faith! That's all very nice; but what have we, I mean the Austrian court, to do with your victories? You bring us good news of a victory of Archduke Karl or Ferdinand—one archduke's as good as the other, as you know—if it's only a victory over a fire brigade of Bonaparte, and it will be another matter, it will set the cannons32 booming. But this can only tantalise us, as if it were done on purpose. Archduke Karl does nothing, Archduke Ferdinand covers himself with disgrace, you abandon Vienna, give up its defence, as though you would say to us, God is with us, and the devil take you and your capital. One general, whom we all loved, Schmidt, you put in the way of a bullet, and then congratulate us on your victory!…You must admit that anything more exasperating33 than the news you have brought could not be conceived. It's as though it were done on purpose, done on purpose. But apart from that, if you were to gain a really brilliant victory, if Archduke Karl even were to win a victory, what effect could it have on the general course of events? It's too late now, when Vienna is occupied by the French forces.”

“Occupied? Vienna occupied?”

“Not only is Vienna occupied, but Bonaparte is at Sch?nbrunn, and the count—our dear Count Urbna—is setting off to receive his orders.”

After the fatigues34 and impressions of his journey and his reception, and even more after the dinner he had just eaten, Bolkonsky felt that he could not take in all the significance of the words he had just heard.

“Count Lichtenfels was here this morning,” pursued Bilibin, “and he showed me a letter containing a full description of the parade of the French at Vienna. Prince Murat and all the rest of it … You see that your victory is not a great matter for rejoicing, and that you can't be received as our deliverer…”

“Really, I don't care about that, I don't care in the slightest!” said Prince Andrey, beginning to understand that his news of the battle before Krems was really of little importance in view of such an event as the taking of the capital of Austria. “How was Vienna taken? And its bridge and its famous fortifications, and Prince Auersperg? We heard rumours35 that Prince Auersperg was defending Vienna,” said he.

“Prince Auersperg is stationed on this side—our side—and is defending us; defending us very ineffectually, I imagine, but any way he is defending us. But Vienna's on the other side of the river. No, the bridge has not been taken, and I hope it won't be taken, because it is mined and orders have been given to blow it up. If it were not so, we should have long ago been in the mountains of Bohemia, and you and your army would have spent a bad quarter of an hour between two fires.”

“But still that doesn't mean that the campaign is over,” said Prince Andrey.

“But I believe that it is over. And so do all the big-wigs here, though they don't dare to say so. It will be as I said at the beginning of the campaign, that the matter will not be settled by your firing before D?renstein, not by gunpowder36, but by those who invented it,” said Bilibin, repeating one of his mots, letting the creases run out of his forehead and pausing. “The only question is what the meeting of the Emperor Alexander and the Prussian king may bring forth37. If Prussia enters the alliance, they will force Austria's hand and there will be war. If not, the only point will be to arrange where to draw up the articles of the new Campo Formio.”

“But what an extraordinary genius!” cried Prince Andrey suddenly, clenching38 his small hand and bringing it down on the table. “And what luck the man has!”

“Buonaparte?” said Bilibin interrogatively, puckering39 up his forehead and so intimating that a mot was coming. “Buonaparte?” he said, with special stress on the u. “I think, though, that now when he is dictating40 laws to Austria from Sch?nbrunn, we must let him off the u. I shall certainly adopt the innovation, and call him simply Bonaparte.”

“No, joking apart,” said Prince Andrey, “do you really believe the campaign is over?”

“I'll tell you what I think. Austria has been made a fool of, and she is not used to that. And she'll avenge41 it. And she has been made a fool of because in the first place her provinces have been pillaged42 (they say the Holy Russian armament is plundering43 them cruelly), her army has been destroyed, her capital has been taken, and all this for the sweet sake of his Sardinian Majesty44. And so between ourselves, my dear boy, my instinct tells me we are being deceived; my instinct tells me of negotiations45 with France and projects of peace, a secret peace, concluded separately.”

“Impossible!” said Prince Andrey. “That would be too base.”

“Time will show,” said Bilibin, letting the creases run off his forehead again in token of being done with the subject.

When Prince Andrey went to the room that had been prepared for him, and lay down in the clean linen46 on the feather-bed and warmed and fragrant47 pillows, he felt as though the battle of which he brought tidings was far, far away from him. The Prussian alliance, the treachery of Austria, the new triumph of Bonaparte, the levée and parade and the audience of Emperor Francis next day, engrossed48 his attention. He closed his eyes and instantly his ears were ringing with the cannonade, the firing of muskets49, and the creaking of wheels, and again he saw the long line of musketeers running down-hill and the French firing, and he felt his heart beating and saw himself galloping50 in front of the lines with Schmidt, and, the bullets whizzing merrily around him; and he knew that sense of intensified51 joy in living that he had not experienced since childhood. He waked up.

“Yes, that all happened!”…he said, with a happy, childlike smile to himself. And he fell into the deep sleep of youth.


安德烈公爵在布吕恩的一个相识——俄国外交官比利宾那里住下来。

“啊,亲爱的公爵,没有比看见您这位客人更令人高兴的事,”比利宾出去迎接安德烈公爵时说道。“弗朗茨,把公爵的东西送到我的卧室中去!”他把脸转向伴随博尔孔斯基的仆人说,“怎么,是报送胜利消息的人吗?好极了。您看,我正害病哩。”

安德烈公爵盥洗、穿衣之后,便走进外交官的豪华的书斋,坐下来,他面前摆着做好的午餐。比利宾安闲地坐在壁炉旁。

安德烈公爵不仅在旅行之后,而且在他丧失一切舒适、洁净和优越的生活条件的行军之后,他体会到自从童年时代以来他就在这个已经习惯的奢侈生活环境中休息时所体会的那种心旷神怡的感觉。除此而外,他在受到奥国人的接待后,能够和一个俄国人谈话,即使不说俄国话(他们用法国话交谈),也感到愉快;因为他认为这个交谈者也怀有俄国人对奥国人的共同的厌恶之感(现在特别强烈地被他体会到的厌恶之感)。

比利宾三十五岁左右,未娶妻,他和安德烈公爵属于同一个上流社会。他们早在彼得堡就已相识,但在安德烈公爵随同库图佐夫抵达维也纳时,他们的交往就更密切了。如果说,安德烈公爵年轻,并且在军事舞台会有远大前途,那末比利宾在外交舞台的前途就更远大了。他还年轻,而他已经不是年轻的外交官了,因为他从十六岁那年起就开始任职,曾经留驻巴黎、哥本哈根。目下在维也纳担任相当重要的职务。首相和我国驻维也纳大使都认识他,而且重视他。他独树一帜,不属于多数外交家之列,他们为了要成为至为优秀的外交官员,就需具备一些消极的优点,不做某些不该做的事情,而要会说一口法语。虽然有一些外交官秉性懒惰,但是他们热爱工作,而且善于工作,他们有时候坐在办公桌旁一连熬上几个通宵,比利宾属于这些外交官之列。无论工作的实质何在,他都干得很出色。他所关注的不是“为什么要干”的问题,而是“怎样干”的问题。外交上的事务是什么,他满不在乎。他认为,熟练地雅致而妥当地草拟通令、备忘录或报告才是他的莫大的乐趣。比利宾的功绩受到珍视,除了笔头工作而外,他还擅长在上层社会致词和交际。

只是在交谈的人说说文雅的俏皮话的时候,比利宾才像喜爱工作那样喜爱谈话。在上流社会,他经常等候机会去说句什么动听的话,而且只是在这种环境中他才与人攀谈。比利宾谈起话来,经常在话中夹杂许多奇特古怪的俏皮话,而在结束时总要加上几句大家都感兴趣的漂亮话。这些漂亮话仿佛是在比利宾的内在的创作活动中故意编造出来的,具有独特的性质,而其目的在于便于卑微庸俗的上流社会人士记忆并在客厅中广泛流行。真的,lesmotsdeBilibinesecolporBtaientdanslessalonsdeVienne①,据说,常对所谓的重大国事产生影响。

①法语:比利宾的评论在维也纳的客厅中广为流传。


他那消瘦的、略带黄色的脸上布满了宽宽的皱纹,这些皱纹和洗完澡之后的指头尖一般总是细心地洗得干干净净的。这些皱纹的活动构成他面部表情的主要变化。他时而竖起眉尖,额头上就露出宽宽的皱褶,时而把眉尖向下低垂,面颊上就形成宽宽的皱纹。一对深陷的小眼睛总是快活地向前直视着。

“喂,现在给我们讲讲你们的战功吧。”他说道。博尔孔斯基一次也没有提到他自己,他很谦虚地讲到前方的战况和军政大臣接待他的情形。

“Ilsm'ontrecuavecmanouvelle,commeunchiendansunjeudequilles.”①他说了一句收尾的话。

比利宾苦笑一阵,舒展开脸皮上的皱褶。

“Cependant,moncher,”他说道,一面远远地察看自己的指甲,一面皱起左眼以上的皮肤,“malgrelahauteestimequejepsofessepourle东正教的俄国战士们,j'avouequevotrevictoiren'estpasdesplusvictorieuses.”②

①法语:他们像对待跑进九柱戏场地的狗那样接待我这个报送消息的人。

②法语:我亲爱的,虽然我十分尊敬东正教的俄国战士们,但是我认为,你们的胜利不是最辉煌的。


他用法国话继续说下去,他想轻蔑地加以强调的那些词才用俄国话说出来。

“可不是?你们仗着全军人马猛烈地攻打只有一师人的很不幸的莫蒂埃,这个莫蒂埃竟从你们手中逃跑了?哪能算什么胜利呢?”

“但是,严格地说,”安德烈公爵答道,“我们还可以不吹牛地说,这总比乌尔姆战役略胜一筹……”

“你们为什么不给我们俘获一个元帅呢?即使是一个也行。”

“因为不是一切事情都能按计划办成,也不能像检阅那样定期举行。正像我对您说的,我以为早上七点以前能迂回走到敌人后方,可是在下午五点以前还没有走到。”

“你们为什么不在早上七点钟以前走到呢?你们应当在早上七点钟以前走到,”比利宾面露微笑地说道,“应当在早上七点钟走到。”

“你们为什么不用外交手腕开导波拿巴,要他最好放弃热那亚呢?”安德烈公爵用同样的语调说道。

“我知道,”比利宾打断他的话,“您坐在壁炉前的沙发上,心中在想,抓住元帅是很容易的事。这没有错,可是你们究竟为什么没有把他抓住呢?您不要诧异,不仅军政大臣,而且至圣的皇帝弗朗茨陛下对你们的胜利都不会感到非常高兴,就连我这个不幸的俄国使馆的秘书也不觉得这有什么特别高兴的……”

他双眼直勾勾地望望安德烈公爵,忽然舒展开前额上绷紧的皮肤。

“我亲爱的,现在轮到我来问问您‘为什么'?”博尔孔斯基说道,“我向您承认,我也许并不明白,这里头会有什么超出我这贫乏智慧的外交上的微妙之处,但是我也弄不明白,马克丧失了全军人马,费迪南大公和卡尔大公奄奄待毙,毫无生气,而且接一连二地做出错事,只有库图佐夫终于赢得了真正的胜利,粉碎了法国人的Chavme①,而军政大臣甚至不想知道详细的战况哩!”

“我亲爱的,正是因为这个缘故。Voyez-vous,monchesB.②乌拉!为了沙皇,为了俄国,为了信仰!Toutcaestbeletbon③,但是,我说你们的胜利对我们、对奥国朝廷有什么关系?你们替我们带来卡尔大公或者费迪南大公赢得胜利的好消息吧。正像您所知道的,unarchiduevautl'autre④,打垮波拿巴的消防队也好哩,不过那是另一码事,而我们到那时一定要鸣炮示意。其实这只像是故意招惹我们似的。卡尔大公毫无作为,费迪南大公蒙受耻辱。你们在放弃维也纳,不再去保卫它了,commesivousnousdisiez⑤,上帝保佑我们,上帝也保佑你们和你们的首都。一位我们人人热爱的施米持将军:你们竟让他死在枪弹之下,现在反而要庆贺我们的胜利啦!……您赞同我们的看法吧,再也没想出比您带来的消息更令人气愤的事了。C'estcommeunfaitexprès,commeunfaitexprès⑥.此外,嗯,即使你们赢得辉煌的胜利,就连卡尔大公也赢得胜利,这就会改变整个军事行动的进程吧?维也纳已被法国军队占领,现在为时太晚了。”

①法语:战无不胜的誓言。

②法语:您要明白。

③法语:这一切都好极了。

④法语:这个大公顶得上那个大公。

⑤法语:你们好像是对我们说的。

⑥法语:这好像有意作对似的,有意作对似的。


“怎么已被占领了?维也纳已被占领了?”

“不仅被占领,而且波拿巴正待在申布鲁恩宫。伯爵,我们可爱的伯爵弗尔布纳已动身前往波拿巴处乞求指示了。”

博尔孔斯基在旅途劳累之后,印象犹新,在领受接待之后,尤其是在午宴之后他觉得,他弄不明白他所听到的这番话的全部意义。

“今天早上利希滕费尔斯伯爵到过这里了,”比利宾继续说下去,“他把一封信拿给我看,信中详尽地描述了法国人在维也纳举行阅兵式的实况。LeprinceMuratettoutletremBblement…①您知道,你们的胜利不是令人很高兴的事,您也不会像救世主那样受到厚待……”

“说实在的,我是无所谓的,完全无所谓的啊!”安德烈公爵说道。他开始明了,因为奥国首都已被占领,所以他所获悉的克雷姆斯城郊一战的消息就缺乏重要意义了。“维也纳怎么被占领了?那座大桥、那座举世闻名的tetedepont②,还有奥尔斯珀格公爵怎么样了?我们这里谣传,奥尔斯珀格公爵正在捍卫维也纳。”他说道。

①法语:缪拉亲王及其他……

②法语:堡垒。


“奥尔斯珀格公爵驻守在我军占领的大河这边,正在保卫我们。我认为他保卫得十分差劲,但毕竟是在保卫。维也纳在大河对岸。有一座桥还未被占领。我希望桥梁不被占领,因为桥上布满了地雷,并且下达了炸桥的命令。否则,我们老早就到波希米亚山区去了,你们随同你们的军队都要遭受到两面夹攻了。”

“但是,这还不意味,战役已经宣告结束。”安德烈公爵说道。

“我想,战役已经结束了。这里的一些大笨伯都有这种想法,但是不敢说出这句话。我在战役开始时说过的话就要兑现了,对战事起决定作用的不是你们的échauffouréedeDürenstein①,而且根本不是火药,而是那些妄图发动战争的人,”比利宾说道,把他爱用的mots②重说一遍,又一面舒展额角上皱起的皮肤,停顿一会儿,“问题只在于,亚历山大皇帝和普鲁士国王在柏林会谈的内容如何。如果普鲁士加入联盟,onforceralamainàl'Autriche③,战争就会爆发起来。若非如此,那末,问题只在于,双方议定于何地拟订新的CamBpoFormio④的初步条款。

“多么非凡的天才啊!”安德烈公爵忽然喊道,握紧他那细小的拳头,捶打着桌子,“这个人多么幸运啊!”

“Buonaparte?”⑤比利宾带着疑问的语调说道,他蹙起额头,想要人家意识到,unmot⑥就要出现了,“是波拿巴吗?”他说道,特别强调“u”的重音,“不过我以为,正当他在申布鲁恩宫制定奥国法典时,ilfautluifairvegracedel'u,⑦我要坚决地规定一项新办法,索兴称他Bonapartetoutcourt。”⑧

①法语和德语:迪伦斯坦交火。

②法语:词儿。

③法语:那就对奥国采取强制手段。

④法语:坎波福朱奥和约。

⑤法语:是波拿巴吗?

⑥法语:俏皮话。

⑦法语:就应当使他避免发出“u”音。

⑧法语:索兴称他波拿巴。


“不,甭开玩笑,”安德烈公爵说道,“您难道以为战役已经结束了吗?”

“我就是这样想的。奥国打输了,可是它不会习惯于失败的局面。它要报复的。它之所以失利,首先是因为一些省份已被摧毁(ondit,leest东正教的terriblepourlepillage①,军队被粉碎,首都被占领,这一切都是pourlesbeauxyeuxdu撒丁陛下②,其二是因为——entrenous,moncherB,③——我凭嗅觉正闻到,人家在欺骗我们,我凭嗅觉还闻到,他们和法国搭上了关系,制订了和约草案——单独缔结的秘密和约草案。”

“这不可能啊!”安德烈公爵说道,“这真是可恶极了。”

“Quivivranerra.”④比利宾说,又舒展皱起的皮肤,表示谈话结束了。

①法语:据说东正教的军队抢得很厉害。

②法语:为了撒丁陛下好看的眼睛。

③法语:我亲爱的,在我们之间说说。

④法语:过些日子,就会看清楚。


当安德烈公爵走到给他布置的房间、穿着干净的睡衣躺在绒毛褥子上、垫着香喷喷的暖和的枕头的时候,他感觉到,由他报送消息的那次战斗和他相隔很远很远了。他关心的是普鲁士联盟、奥国的变节、波拿巴的又一次大捷、明天的出朝、阅兵以及弗朗茨皇帝的接见。

他闭上眼睛,就在这一瞬间他耳鼓中响起隆隆的枪炮声和辚辚的车轮声,又看见排成一条长线的火枪兵走下山来,一群法国兵开枪射击,他于是觉得,他的心在颤栗着,他和施米特并骑向前疾驶,子弹在他四周欢快地呼啸,他体会到一种从童年起未曾体会到的生存的万分喜悦的感觉。

他醒悟了……

“是啊,这一切已是明日黄花!……”他说道,他脸上自然流露着幸福的童稚的微笑,这个年轻人于是酣然入睡了。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 diplomat Pu0xk     
n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人
参考例句:
  • The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。
  • He served as a diplomat in Russia before the war.战前他在俄罗斯当外交官。
2 ushering 3e092841cb6e76f98231ed1268254a5c     
v.引,领,陪同( usher的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • They were right where the coach-caller was swinging open a coach-door and ushering in two ladies. "他们走到外面时,叫马车的服务员正打开车门,请两位小姐上车。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Immediately the two of them approached others, thanking them, ushering them out one by one. 他们俩马上走到其他人面前,向他们道谢,一个个送走了他们。 来自辞典例句
3 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
4 luxurious S2pyv     
adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的
参考例句:
  • This is a luxurious car complete with air conditioning and telephone.这是一辆附有空调设备和电话的豪华轿车。
  • The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
5 repose KVGxQ     
v.(使)休息;n.安息
参考例句:
  • Don't disturb her repose.不要打扰她休息。
  • Her mouth seemed always to be smiling,even in repose.她的嘴角似乎总是挂着微笑,即使在睡眠时也是这样。
6 diplomacy gu9xk     
n.外交;外交手腕,交际手腕
参考例句:
  • The talks have now gone into a stage of quiet diplomacy.会谈现在已经进入了“温和外交”阶段。
  • This was done through the skill in diplomacy. 这是通过外交手腕才做到的。
7 diplomats ccde388e31f0f3bd6f4704d76a1c3319     
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人
参考例句:
  • These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country. 这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
  • The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 memorandum aCvx4     
n.备忘录,便笺
参考例句:
  • The memorandum was dated 23 August,2008.备忘录上注明的日期是2008年8月23日。
  • The Secretary notes down the date of the meeting in her memorandum book.秘书把会议日期都写在记事本上。
9 pointedly JlTzBc     
adv.尖地,明显地
参考例句:
  • She yawned and looked pointedly at her watch. 她打了个哈欠,又刻意地看了看手表。
  • The demand for an apology was pointedly refused. 让对方道歉的要求遭到了断然拒绝。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 esteem imhyZ     
n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • The veteran worker ranks high in public love and esteem.那位老工人深受大伙的爱戴。
11 esteemed ftyzcF     
adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为
参考例句:
  • The art of conversation is highly esteemed in France. 在法国十分尊重谈话技巧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He esteemed that he understood what I had said. 他认为已经听懂我说的意思了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
12 witty GMmz0     
adj.机智的,风趣的
参考例句:
  • Her witty remarks added a little salt to the conversation.她的妙语使谈话增添了一些风趣。
  • He scored a bull's-eye in their argument with that witty retort.在他们的辩论中他那一句机智的反驳击中了要害。
13 intentionally 7qOzFn     
ad.故意地,有意地
参考例句:
  • I didn't say it intentionally. 我是无心说的。
  • The local authority ruled that he had made himself intentionally homeless and was therefore not entitled to be rehoused. 当地政府裁定他是有意居无定所,因此没有资格再获得提供住房。
14 insignificant k6Mx1     
adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的
参考例句:
  • In winter the effect was found to be insignificant.在冬季,这种作用是不明显的。
  • This problem was insignificant compared to others she faced.这一问题与她面临的其他问题比较起来算不得什么。
15 hawked a0007bc505d430497423f0add2400fdd     
通过叫卖主动兜售(hawk的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Some were haggling loudly with traders as they hawked their wares. 有些人正在大声同兜售货物的商贩讲价钱。
  • The peddler hawked his wares from door to door. 小贩挨户叫卖货物。
16 creases adfbf37b33b2c1e375b9697e49eb1ec1     
(使…)起折痕,弄皱( crease的第三人称单数 ); (皮肤)皱起,使起皱纹
参考例句:
  • She smoothed the creases out of her skirt. 她把裙子上的皱褶弄平。
  • She ironed out all the creases in the shirt. 她熨平了衬衣上的所有皱褶。
17 countenance iztxc     
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
参考例句:
  • At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
  • I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
18 furrows 4df659ff2160099810bd673d8f892c4f     
n.犁沟( furrow的名词复数 );(脸上的)皱纹v.犁田,开沟( furrow的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • I could tell from the deep furrows in her forehead that she was very disturbed by the news. 从她额头深深的皱纹上,我可以看出她听了这个消息非常不安。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Dirt bike trails crisscrossed the grassy furrows. 越野摩托车的轮迹纵横交错地布满条条草沟。 来自辞典例句
19 eyebrows a0e6fb1330e9cfecfd1c7a4d00030ed5     
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Eyebrows stop sweat from coming down into the eyes. 眉毛挡住汗水使其不能流进眼睛。
  • His eyebrows project noticeably. 他的眉毛特别突出。
20 drooped ebf637c3f860adcaaf9c11089a322fa5     
弯曲或下垂,发蔫( droop的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Her eyelids drooped as if she were on the verge of sleep. 她眼睑低垂好像快要睡着的样子。
  • The flowers drooped in the heat of the sun. 花儿晒蔫了。
21 creased b26d248c32bce741b8089934810d7e9f     
(使…)起折痕,弄皱( crease的过去式和过去分词 ); (皮肤)皱起,使起皱纹; 皱皱巴巴
参考例句:
  • You've creased my newspaper. 你把我的报纸弄皱了。
  • The bullet merely creased his shoulder. 子弹只不过擦破了他肩部的皮肤。
22 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
23 remarkably EkPzTW     
ad.不同寻常地,相当地
参考例句:
  • I thought she was remarkably restrained in the circumstances. 我认为她在那种情况下非常克制。
  • He made a remarkably swift recovery. 他康复得相当快。
24 victorious hhjwv     
adj.胜利的,得胜的
参考例句:
  • We are certain to be victorious.我们定会胜利。
  • The victorious army returned in triumph.获胜的部队凯旋而归。
25 intonation ubazZ     
n.语调,声调;发声
参考例句:
  • The teacher checks for pronunciation and intonation.老师在检查发音和语调。
  • Questions are spoken with a rising intonation.疑问句是以升调说出来的。
26 disport AtSxD     
v.嬉戏,玩
参考例句:
  • Every Sunday,they disport themselves either in the parks or in the mountains.每周日他们或去公园或去爬山。
  • A servant was washing the steps,and some crabs began to disport themselves in the little pools.一个仆人正在清洗台阶,一些螃蟹开始在小渠里玩耍。
27 prater af3f6f2ffb3e4f3259d77121f8371172     
多嘴的人,空谈者
参考例句:
  • But before we went to Prater, we a short visit in the Imperial Crypt. 不过在去普拉特公园之前,我们到皇家墓穴进行简短的参观。 来自互联网
28 puckered 919dc557997e8559eff50805cb11f46e     
v.(使某物)起褶子或皱纹( pucker的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • His face puckered , and he was ready to cry. 他的脸一皱,像要哭了。
  • His face puckered, the tears leapt from his eyes. 他皱着脸,眼泪夺眶而出。 来自《简明英汉词典》
29 subtleties 7ed633566637e94fa02b8a1fad408072     
细微( subtlety的名词复数 ); 精细; 巧妙; 细微的差别等
参考例句:
  • I think the translator missed some of the subtleties of the original. 我认为译者漏掉了原著中一些微妙之处。
  • They are uneducated in the financial subtleties of credit transfer. 他们缺乏有关信用转让在金融方面微妙作用的知识。
30 invincibility invincibility     
n.无敌,绝对不败
参考例句:
  • The myth of his and Nazi invincibility had been completely destroyed. 过去他本人之神奇传说,以及纳粹之不败言论,至此乃完全破灭。 来自辞典例句
  • Our image of invincibility evaporated. 我们战无不胜的形象化为泡影了。 来自辞典例句
31 hurrah Zcszx     
int.好哇,万岁,乌拉
参考例句:
  • We hurrah when we see the soldiers go by.我们看到士兵经过时向他们欢呼。
  • The assistants raised a formidable hurrah.助手们发出了一片震天的欢呼声。
32 cannons dd76967b79afecfefcc8e2d9452b380f     
n.加农炮,大炮,火炮( cannon的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Cannons bombarded enemy lines. 大炮轰击了敌军阵地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • One company had been furnished with six cannons. 某连队装备了六门大炮。 来自《简明英汉词典》
33 exasperating 06604aa7af9dfc9c7046206f7e102cf0     
adj. 激怒的 动词exasperate的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • Our team's failure is very exasperating. 我们队失败了,真是气死人。
  • It is really exasperating that he has not turned up when the train is about to leave. 火车快开了, 他还不来,实在急人。
34 fatigues e494189885d18629ab4ed58fa2c8fede     
n.疲劳( fatigue的名词复数 );杂役;厌倦;(士兵穿的)工作服
参考例句:
  • The patient fatigues easily. 病人容易疲劳。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Instead of training the men were put on fatigues/fatigue duty. 那些士兵没有接受训练,而是派去做杂务。 来自辞典例句
35 rumours ba6e2decd2e28dec9a80f28cb99e131d     
n.传闻( rumour的名词复数 );风闻;谣言;谣传
参考例句:
  • The rumours were completely baseless. 那些谣传毫无根据。
  • Rumours of job losses were later confirmed. 裁员的传言后来得到了证实。
36 gunpowder oerxm     
n.火药
参考例句:
  • Gunpowder was introduced into Europe during the first half of the 14th century.在14世纪上半叶,火药传入欧洲。
  • This statement has a strong smell of gunpowder.这是一篇充满火药味的声明。
37 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
38 clenching 1c3528c558c94eba89a6c21e9ee245e6     
v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • I'll never get used to them, she thought, clenching her fists. 我永远也看不惯这些家伙,她握紧双拳,心里想。 来自飘(部分)
  • Clenching her lips, she nodded. 她紧闭着嘴唇,点点头。 来自辞典例句
39 puckering 0b75daee4ccf3224413b39d80f0b1fd7     
v.(使某物)起褶子或皱纹( pucker的现在分词 );小褶纹;小褶皱
参考例句:
  • Puckering her lips, she replied, "You really are being silly! 苏小姐努嘴道:“你真不爽气! 来自汉英文学 - 围城
  • Astringent: Mouth-puckering sensation; the result of tannin being present in the wine. 麻辣:由于丹宁在葡萄酒中的作用而使喉间受到强烈刺激的感觉。 来自互联网
40 dictating 9b59a64fc77acba89b2fa4a927b010fe     
v.大声讲或读( dictate的现在分词 );口授;支配;摆布
参考例句:
  • The manager was dictating a letter to the secretary. 经理在向秘书口授信稿。 来自辞典例句
  • Her face is impassive as she listens to Miller dictating the warrant for her arrest. 她毫无表情地在听米勒口述拘留她的证书。 来自辞典例句
41 avenge Zutzl     
v.为...复仇,为...报仇
参考例句:
  • He swore to avenge himself on the mafia.他发誓说要向黑手党报仇。
  • He will avenge the people on their oppressor.他将为人民向压迫者报仇。
42 pillaged 844deb1d24d194f39d4fc705e49ecc5b     
v.抢劫,掠夺( pillage的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They are to be pillaged and terrorised in Hitler's fury and revenge. 在希特勒的狂怒和报复下,他们还遭到掠夺和恐怖统治。 来自辞典例句
  • They villages were pillaged and their crops destroyed. 他们的村子被抢,他们的庄稼被毁。 来自辞典例句
43 plundering 765be35dd06b76b3790253a472c85681     
掠夺,抢劫( plunder的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The troops crossed the country, plundering and looting as they went. 部队经过乡村,一路抢劫掳掠。
  • They amassed huge wealth by plundering the colonies. 他们通过掠夺殖民地聚敛了大笔的财富。
44 majesty MAExL     
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权
参考例句:
  • The king had unspeakable majesty.国王有无法形容的威严。
  • Your Majesty must make up your mind quickly!尊贵的陛下,您必须赶快做出决定!
45 negotiations af4b5f3e98e178dd3c4bac64b625ecd0     
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
参考例句:
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
46 linen W3LyK     
n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的
参考例句:
  • The worker is starching the linen.这名工人正在给亚麻布上浆。
  • Fine linen and cotton fabrics were known as well as wool.精细的亚麻织品和棉织品像羊毛一样闻名遐迩。
47 fragrant z6Yym     
adj.芬香的,馥郁的,愉快的
参考例句:
  • The Fragrant Hills are exceptionally beautiful in late autumn.深秋的香山格外美丽。
  • The air was fragrant with lavender.空气中弥漫薰衣草香。
48 engrossed 3t0zmb     
adj.全神贯注的
参考例句:
  • The student is engrossed in his book.这名学生正在专心致志地看书。
  • No one had ever been quite so engrossed in an evening paper.没人会对一份晚报如此全神贯注。
49 muskets c800a2b34c12fbe7b5ea8ef241e9a447     
n.火枪,(尤指)滑膛枪( musket的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The watch below, all hands to load muskets. 另一组人都来帮着给枪装火药。 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
  • Deep ditch, single drawbridge, massive stone walls, eight at towers, cannon, muskets, fire and smoke. 深深的壕堑,单吊桥,厚重的石壁,八座巨大的塔楼。大炮、毛瑟枪、火焰与烟雾。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
50 galloping galloping     
adj. 飞驰的, 急性的 动词gallop的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • The horse started galloping the moment I gave it a good dig. 我猛戳了马一下,它就奔驰起来了。
  • Japan is galloping ahead in the race to develop new technology. 日本在发展新技术的竞争中进展迅速,日新月异。
51 intensified 4b3b31dab91d010ec3f02bff8b189d1a     
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Violence intensified during the night. 在夜间暴力活动加剧了。
  • The drought has intensified. 旱情加剧了。 来自《简明英汉词典》


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