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Book 11 Chapter 28
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HAVING INWARDLY RESOLVED that until the execution of his design, he ought to disguise his station and his knowledge of French, Pierre stood at the half-open door into the corridor, intending to conceal1 himself at once as soon as the French entered. But the French entered, and Pierre did not leave the door; and irresistible2 curiosity kept him there.

There were two of them. One—an officer, a tall, handsome man of gallant3 bearing; the other, obviously a soldier or officer's servant, a squat4, thin, sunburnt man, with hollow cheeks and a dull expression. The officer walked first, limping and leaning on a stick. After advancing a few steps, the officer apparently5 making up his mind that these would be good quarters, stopped, turned round and shouted in a loud, peremptory6 voice to the soldiers standing7 in the doorway8 to put up the horses. Having done this the officer, with a jaunty9 gesture, crooking10 his elbow high in the air, stroked his moustaches and put his hand to his hat.

“Bonjour, la compagnie!” he said gaily11, smiling and looking about him.

No one made any reply.

“Vous êtes le bourgeois12?” the officer asked, addressing Gerasim.

Gerasim looked back with scared inquiry13 at the officer.

“Quartire, quartire, logement,” said the officer, looking down with a condescending14 and good-humoured smile at the little man. “The French are good lads. Don't let us be cross, old fellow,” he went on in French, clapping the scared and mute Gerasim on the shoulder. “I say, does no one speak French in this establishment?” he added, looking round and meeting Pierre's eyes. Pierre withdrew from the door.

The officer turned again to Gerasim. He asked him to show him over the house.

“Master not here—no understand … me you …” said Gerasim, trying to make his words more comprehensible by saying them in reverse order.

The French officer, smiling, waved his hands in front of Gerasim's nose, to give him to understand that he too failed to understand him, and walked with a limp towards the door where Pierre was standing. Pierre was about to retreat to conceal himself from him, but at that very second he caught sight of Makar Alexyevitch peeping out of the open kitchen door with a pistol in his hand. With a madman's cunning, Makar Alexyevitch eyed the Frenchmen, and lifting the pistol, took aim. “Run them down!!!” yelled the drunkard, pressing the trigger. The French officer turned round at the scream, and at the same instant Pierre dashed at the drunken man. Just as Pierre snatched at the pistol and jerked it up, Makar Alexyevitch succeeded at last in pressing the trigger, and a deafening15 shot rang out, wrapping every one in a cloud of smoke. The Frenchman turned pale and rushed back to the door.

Forgetting his intention of concealing16 his knowledge of French, Pierre pulled away the pistol, and throwing it on the ground, ran to the officer and addressed him in French. “You are not wounded?” he said.

“I think not,” answered the officer, feeling himself; “but I have had a narrow escape this time,” he added, pointing to the broken plaster in the wall.

“Who is this man?” he asked, looking sternly at Pierre.

“Oh, I am really in despair at what has happened,” said Pierre quickly, quite forgetting his part. “It is a madman, an unhappy creature, who did not know what he was doing.”

The officer went up to Makar Alexyevitch and took him by the collar.

Makar Alexyevitch pouting17 out his lips, nodded, as he leaned against the wall, as though dropping asleep.

“Brigand, you shall pay for it,” said the Frenchman, letting go of him. “We are clement18 after victory, but we do not pardon traitors,” he added, with gloomy dignity in his face, and a fine, vigorous gesture.

Pierre tried in French to persuade the officer not to be severe with this drunken imbecile. The Frenchman listened in silence, with the same gloomy air, and then suddenly turned with a smile to Pierre. For several seconds he gazed at him mutely. His handsome face assumed an expression of melodramatic feeling, and he held out his hand.

“You have saved my life. You are French,” he said. For a Frenchman, the deduction19 followed indubitably. An heroic action could only be performed by a Frenchman, and to save the life of him, M. Ramballe, captain of the 13th Light Brigade, was undoubtedly20 a most heroic action.

But however indubitable this logic21, and well grounded the conviction the officer based on it, Pierre thought well to disillusion22 him on the subject.

“I am Russian,” he said quickly.

“Tell that to others,” said the Frenchman, smiling and waving his finger before his nose. “You shall tell me all about it directly,” he said. “Charmed to meet a compatriot. Well, what are we to do with this man?” he added, applying to Pierre now as though to a comrade. If Pierre were indeed not a Frenchman, he would hardly on receiving that appellation—the most honourable23 in the world—care to disavow it, was what the expression and tone of the French officer suggested. To his last question Pierre explained once more who Makar Alexyevitch was. He explained that just before his arrival the drunken imbecile had carried off a loaded pistol, which they had not succeeded in getting from him, and he begged him to let his action go unpunished. The Frenchman arched his chest, and made a majestic24 gesture with his hand.

“You have saved my life! You are a Frenchman. You ask me to pardon him. I grant you his pardon. Let this man be released,” the French officer pronounced with rapidity and energy, and taking the arm of Pierre— promoted to be a Frenchman for saving his life—he was walking with him into the room.

The soldiers in the yard, hearing the shot, had come into the vestibule to ask what had happened, and to offer their services in punishing the offender25; but the officer sternly checked them.

“You will be sent for when you are wanted,” he said. The soldiers withdrew. The orderly, who had meanwhile been in the kitchen, came in to the officer.

“Captain, they have soup and a leg of mutton in the kitchen,” he said. “Shall I bring it up?”

“Yes, and the wine,” said the captain.


皮埃尔暗自决定在他的意愿付诸实现之前,既不公开自己的头衔,也不显示他懂法语,站在走廊的半开着的双扇门中间,打算法国人一起走进来,就立即躺藏起来,但当法国人已经进屋之后,皮埃尔还未从门口走开:止不住的好奇心使他站住不动。

他们有两个人。一个是军官,是高个儿英俊的男子,另一个显然是士兵或马弁,是矮个儿瘦小黧黑的人,双眼凹陷,表情笨拙。军官柱着一根棍子,微跛着脚走在前面。他走了几步之后,好像觉得这幢住宅不错似的,便停了下来,向后转身朝向站在门口的士兵,用长官的口气大声地喊他们牵马进来。吩咐完毕,军官潇洒地高高抬起胳膊肘,理理胡髭,举手碰了碰帽檐。

“Ronjour,la compagnie!”①他愉快地说,并微笑着打量四周。

没有人作出任何回答。

“Vous êtes le bourgeois?”②军官对格拉西姆说。

格拉西姆害怕地,疑惑不解地看着军官。

“Quartire,quarttire,logement,”军官说,带着上级对下级的宽厚而和善的笑容,从头到脚打量着这个小老头。

“Les francais sont de bons enfants.Que diable!Voyons!Ne nous faAchons pas,mon vieux.”③他又补充说,拍拍恐惧而沉默的格拉西姆的肩膀。

“A ca!Dites donc,on ne parle donc pas francais dans cette boutique?”④他又补充说,同时环顾四周,与皮埃尔的目光相遇。皮埃尔从门边走开了。

①法语:你们好,诸位。

②您是主人吗?

③住房,住房,住宿处。法军是好小伙子。见鬼,我们不会吵架,老爷爷。

④怎么,难道这里没有人能讲法语?


军官再转向格拉西姆。他要求格拉西姆带他去看看屋子里的房间。

“主人不在——别以为……我的你们的……”格拉西姆变个法儿说,尽力使自己的话更容易听懂。

法国军官微笑着,在格拉西姆鼻子底下摊开双手,让格拉西姆明白,他也不懂他的话,然后跛着脚走到皮埃尔刚才呆过的门边。皮埃尔想走掉,躲开他,但就在这时,他看见马卡尔·阿列克谢耶维奇双手握着手枪,从厨房开着的门里探出身来。带着疯人的狡狯,马卡尔·阿列克谢耶维奇上上下下把军官看了个仔细,然后举枪瞄准。

“冲啊!!!”醉汉大叫一声,按下手枪扳机。军官应声转过身来,同一刹那,皮埃尔扑向醉汉。皮埃尔刚刚抓住手枪朝上举,马卡尔·阿列克谢耶维奇的手指终于碰到扳机,响起了震耳的枪声,硝烟罩住了所有在场的人。军官脸色刷白,后退着冲向门口。

皮埃尔忘记了不暴露自己懂法语的打算,把手枪夺下来扔了,朝军官跑过去用法语同他交谈起来。

“Vous n'êtes pas blessé?”他说。

“Je crois que non.”①军官回答,摸了摸身上,“mais je l'ai manqué belle cette fois—ci.”②他补充说,指着墙上被打开花的灰泥。“Quel est cet homme.”③军官严厉地望了皮埃尔一眼说。

①“您没受伤吧?”“好像没有。”

②但这次靠得很近。

③这人是谁?


“Ah,je suis vraiment au de'sespoir de ce qui vient d'arriver.”①皮埃尔急忙地说,完全忘掉了自己的角色。C'est un fou,un malheureux qui ne savait pas ce qu'il faisait.”②军官走近马卡尔·阿列克谢耶维奇,抓住他的衣领。

马卡尔·阿列克谢耶维奇张开嘴,像是要睡着似的,摇晃着身子,靠在墙上。

“Brigand,tu me la payeras.”军官说,同时松开了手。

“Nout autres nous sommes cléments aprés la victoire;mais nous ne pardonnons pas aux tralAtres.”③他补充说,脸上的表情阴郁而凝重,手势优美又很有力。

皮埃尔继续用法语劝说军官不要追究这个喝醉了的疯子。法国人默默听着,面部表情未变,忽然,他微笑着转向皮埃尔。他默默凝视了他几秒钟。漂亮的脸上露出悲剧式的温柔表情,他伸出手来。

“Vous m'avez sauvé la vie!Vous êtes franBcais.”④他说。此结论对一个法国人来说,是勿庸置疑的。能干大事的只有法国人,而救他的命的,m—r Ramballe,CapiBtaine du 13—me léger①,是大壮举。

①啊,刚才发生的事真叫我沮丧。

②这是一个不幸的疯子,他不知道他干的什么。

③匪徒,你要为此偿命。我们的弟兄胜利后是仁慈的,但我们不饶恕反叛者。

④您救了我一命。您是法国人。


但无论此一结论及基于此结论的军官的信念如何地不庸置疑,皮埃尔仍旧认为应使他失望。

“Je suis Russe.”②皮埃尔赶紧说。

“啧—啧—啧,à d'autres,”③这法国人举起食指在鼻子跟前晃动,并微笑着说。“Tout á l'heure vous allez me conter tout ca,”他说。“Charmé de recontrer un compatriote.Eh bien!qu'allons nous faire de cet homme?”④他又说,此时已拿皮埃尔当作亲兄弟。即使皮埃尔不是法国人,他也不能拒绝已经得到的这一世界上最崇高的称号,法国军官的面部表情和说话语气作如是观。皮埃尔对他的后一问题,再次解释,说马卡尔·阿列克谢耶维奇是怎么样的人,他又解释说,就在他们到来之前,这个喝醉了的疯子抢去了这支实弹手枪,他没有来得及夺下来,希望赦免他的行为。

军官挺直胸膛,作了一个威严的手势。

“Vous m'avez sauvé la vie.Vous êtes franBcais.Vous me demandez sa graAce?Je vous l'acBcorde.Qu'on emm ène cet homme.”⑤军官急速而有力地说,挽着因救他性命被他接纳为法国人的皮埃尔的手臂,同他一道走进屋子。

①救了朗巴先生,第十三轻骑兵团上尉的命。

②我是俄国人。

③您对别人这样说去吧。

④您就会对我说出一切来的。很高兴见到同胞……

⑤您救了我的命。您是法国人,您要我宽恕他?我把他饶了。把他拖出去。


院子里的士兵听到枪响,走进过厅来问发生了什么事,并声称准备惩罚肇事者,军官严厉地阻止他们。

“On vous demandera quand on aura besoin de vous.”①他说,士兵都已退出。此时已去厨房兜了一圈的马弁来到军官面前。

“Capitaine,ils ont de la soupe et du gigot de mouton dans la cuisine,”他说,“Faut—il vous l'apporter?”

“Oui,et le vin.”②上尉说。

①必要时,会叫你们的。

②上尉,他们厨房里有肉汤和炸羊肉。您要不要吩咐搞一些来。是的,还有酒。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 conceal DpYzt     
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽
参考例句:
  • He had to conceal his identity to escape the police.为了躲避警方,他只好隐瞒身份。
  • He could hardly conceal his joy at his departure.他几乎掩饰不住临行时的喜悦。
2 irresistible n4CxX     
adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的
参考例句:
  • The wheel of history rolls forward with an irresistible force.历史车轮滚滚向前,势不可挡。
  • She saw an irresistible skirt in the store window.她看见商店的橱窗里有一条叫人着迷的裙子。
3 gallant 66Myb     
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
参考例句:
  • Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
  • These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
4 squat 2GRzp     
v.蹲坐,蹲下;n.蹲下;adj.矮胖的,粗矮的
参考例句:
  • For this exercise you need to get into a squat.在这次练习中你需要蹲下来。
  • He is a squat man.他是一个矮胖的男人。
5 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
6 peremptory k3uz8     
adj.紧急的,专横的,断然的
参考例句:
  • The officer issued peremptory commands.军官发出了不容许辩驳的命令。
  • There was a peremptory note in his voice.他说话的声音里有一种不容置辩的口气。
7 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
8 doorway 2s0xK     
n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径
参考例句:
  • They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
  • Mary suddenly appeared in the doorway.玛丽突然出现在门口。
9 jaunty x3kyn     
adj.愉快的,满足的;adv.心满意足地,洋洋得意地;n.心满意足;洋洋得意
参考例句:
  • She cocked her hat at a jaunty angle.她把帽子歪戴成俏皮的样子。
  • The happy boy walked with jaunty steps.这个快乐的孩子以轻快活泼的步子走着。
10 crooking 0c568d4e7ba69842d0bc9d34ff402e3b     
n.弯曲(木材等的缺陷)v.弯成钩形( crook的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Objective: Observe effect of complex therapy for patients with peritendinitis on the muscle tendon for crooking. 目的:观察综合疗法治疗屈指肌腱腱鞘炎疗效。 来自互联网
11 gaily lfPzC     
adv.欢乐地,高兴地
参考例句:
  • The children sing gaily.孩子们欢唱着。
  • She waved goodbye very gaily.她欢快地挥手告别。
12 bourgeois ERoyR     
adj./n.追求物质享受的(人);中产阶级分子
参考例句:
  • He's accusing them of having a bourgeois and limited vision.他指责他们像中产阶级一样目光狭隘。
  • The French Revolution was inspired by the bourgeois.法国革命受到中产阶级的鼓励。
13 inquiry nbgzF     
n.打听,询问,调查,查问
参考例句:
  • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
  • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
14 condescending avxzvU     
adj.谦逊的,故意屈尊的
参考例句:
  • He has a condescending attitude towards women. 他对女性总是居高临下。
  • He tends to adopt a condescending manner when talking to young women. 和年轻女子说话时,他喜欢摆出一副高高在上的姿态。
15 deafening deafening     
adj. 振耳欲聋的, 极喧闹的 动词deafen的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • The noise of the siren was deafening her. 汽笛声震得她耳朵都快聋了。
  • The noise of the machine was deafening. 机器的轰鸣声震耳欲聋。
16 concealing 0522a013e14e769c5852093b349fdc9d     
v.隐藏,隐瞒,遮住( conceal的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Despite his outward display of friendliness, I sensed he was concealing something. 尽管他表现得友善,我还是感觉到他有所隐瞒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • SHE WAS BREAKING THE COMPACT, AND CONCEALING IT FROM HIM. 她违反了他们之间的约定,还把他蒙在鼓里。 来自英汉文学 - 三万元遗产
17 pouting f5e25f4f5cb47eec0e279bd7732e444b     
v.撅(嘴)( pout的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The child sat there pouting. 那孩子坐在那儿,一副不高兴的样子。 来自辞典例句
  • She was almost pouting at his hesitation. 她几乎要为他这种犹犹豫豫的态度不高兴了。 来自辞典例句
18 clement AVhyV     
adj.仁慈的;温和的
参考例句:
  • A clement judge reduced his sentence.一位仁慈的法官为他减了刑。
  • The planet's history contains many less stable and clement eras than the holocene.地球的历史包含着许多不如全新世稳定与温和的地质时期。
19 deduction 0xJx7     
n.减除,扣除,减除额;推论,推理,演绎
参考例句:
  • No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.因病请假不扣工资。
  • His deduction led him to the correct conclusion.他的推断使他得出正确的结论。
20 undoubtedly Mfjz6l     
adv.确实地,无疑地
参考例句:
  • It is undoubtedly she who has said that.这话明明是她说的。
  • He is undoubtedly the pride of China.毫无疑问他是中国的骄傲。
21 logic j0HxI     
n.逻辑(学);逻辑性
参考例句:
  • What sort of logic is that?这是什么逻辑?
  • I don't follow the logic of your argument.我不明白你的论点逻辑性何在。
22 disillusion HtTxo     
vt.使不再抱幻想,使理想破灭
参考例句:
  • Do not say anything to disillusion them.别说什么叫他们泄气的话。
  • I'd hate to be the one to disillusion him.我不愿意成为那个让他幻想破灭的人。
23 honourable honourable     
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的
参考例句:
  • I don't think I am worthy of such an honourable title.这样的光荣称号,我可担当不起。
  • I hope to find an honourable way of settling difficulties.我希望设法找到一个体面的办法以摆脱困境。
24 majestic GAZxK     
adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的
参考例句:
  • In the distance rose the majestic Alps.远处耸立着雄伟的阿尔卑斯山。
  • He looks majestic in uniform.他穿上军装显得很威风。
25 offender ZmYzse     
n.冒犯者,违反者,犯罪者
参考例句:
  • They all sued out a pardon for an offender.他们请求法院赦免一名罪犯。
  • The authorities often know that sex offenders will attack again when they are released.当局一般都知道性犯罪者在获释后往往会再次犯案。


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