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Chapter 22
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Summer drew to an end, and early autumn: it was past Michaelmas, but the harvest was late that year, and a few of our fields were still uncleared. Mr Linton and his daughter would frequently walk out among the reapers1; at the carrying of the last sheaves, they stayed till dusk, and the evening happening to be chill and damp, my master caught a bad cold, that settling obstinately2 on his lungs, confined him indoors throughout the whole of the winter, nearly without intermission.

Poor Cathy, frightened from her little romance, had been considerably3 sadder and duller since its abandonment; and her father insisted on her reading less, and taking more exercise. She had his companionship no longer; I esteemed4 it a duty to supply its lack, as much as possible, with mine: an inefficient5 substitute; for I could only spare two or three hours, from my numerous diurnal6 occupations, to follow her footsteps, and then my society was obviously less desirable than his.

On an afternoon in October, or the beginning of November--a fresh watery7 afternoon, when the turf and paths were rustling8 with moist, withered9 leaves, and the cold, blue sky was half hidden by clouds--dark grey streamers, rapidly mounting from the west, and boding10 abundant rain--I requested my young lady to forego her ramble11, because I was certain of showers. She refused; and I unwillingly12 donned a cloak, and took my umbrella to accompany her on a stroll to the bottom of the park; a formal walk which she generally affected13 if low-spirited--and that she invariably was when Mr Edgar had been worse than ordinary, a thing never known from his confession14, but guessed both by her and me, from his increased silence and the melancholy15 of his countenance16. She went sadly on: there was no running or bounding now, though the chill wind might well have tempted17 her to a race. And often, from the side of my eye, I could detect her raising a hand, and brushing something off her cheek. I gazed round for a means of diverting her thoughts. On one side of the road rose a high, rough bank, where hazels and stunted18 oaks, with their roots half exposed, held uncertain tenure19: the soil was too loose for the latter; and strong winds had blown some nearly horizontal. In summer, Miss Catherine delighted to climb along these trunks, and sit in the branches, swinging twenty feet above the ground; and I, pleased with her agility20 and her light, childish heart, still considered it proper to scold every time I caught her at such an elevation21, but so that she knew there was no necessity for descending22. From dinner to tea she would lie in her breeze-rocked cradle, doing nothing except singing old songs--my nursery lore--to herself, or watching the birds, joint23 tenants24, feed and entice25 their young ones to fly: or nestling with closed lids, half thinking, half dreaming, happier than words can express.

`Look, miss!' I exclaimed, pointing to a nook under the roots of one twisted tree. `Winter is not here yet. There's a little flower up yonder, the last bud from the multitude of bluebells26 that clouded those turf steps in July with a lilac mist. Will you clamber up, and pluck it to show to papa?'

Cathy stared a long time at the lonely blossom trembling in its earthy shelter, and replied, at length:

`No, I'll not touch it: but it looks melancholy, does it not, Ellen?'

`Yes,' I observed, `about as starved and sackless as you: your cheeks are bloodless; let us take hold of hands and run. You're so low, I dare say I shall keep up with you.

`No,' she repeated, and continued sauntering on, pausing, at intervals27, to muse28 over a bit of moss29, or a tuft of blanched30 grass, or a fungus31 spreading its bright orange among the heaps of brown foliage32; and, ever and anon, her hand was lifted to her averted33 face.

`Catherine, why are you crying, love?' I asked, approaching and putting my arm over her shoulder. `You mustn't cry because papa has a cold; be thankful it is nothing worse.

She now put no further restraint on her tears; her breath was stifled34 by sobs35.

`Oh, it will be something worse,' she said. `And what shall I do when papa and you leave me, and I am by myself? I can't forget your words, Ellen; they are always in my ear. How life will be changed, how dreary36 the world will be, when papa and you are dead.'

`None can tell, whether you won't die before us,' I replied. `It's wrong to anticipate evil. We'll hope there are years and years to come before any of us go: master is young, and I am strong, and hardly forty-five. My mother lived till eighty, a canty dame37 to the last. And suppose Mr Linton were spared till he saw sixty, that would be more years than you have counted, miss. And would it not be foolish to mourn a calamity38 above twenty years beforehand?'

`But Aunt Isabella was younger than papa,' she remarked, gazing up with timid hope to seek further consolation39.

`Aunt Isabella had not you and me to nurse her,' I replied. `She wasn't as happy as master: she hadn't as much to live for. All you need do, is to wait well on your father, and cheer him by letting him see you cheerful; and avoid giving him anxiety on any subject: mind that, Cathy! I'll not disguise but you might kill him, if you were wild and reckless, and cherished a foolish, fanciful affection for the son of a person who would be glad to have him in his grave; and allowed him to discover that you fretted40 over the separation he had judged it expedient42 to make.'

`I fret41 about nothing on earth except papa's illness,' answered my companion. `I care for nothing in comparison with papa. And I'll never--never--oh, never, while I have my senses, do an act or say a word to vex43 him. I love him better than myself, Ellen; and I know it by this: I pray every night that I may live after him; because I would rather be miserable44 than that he should be: that proves I love him better than myself.'

`Good words,' I replied. `But deeds must prove it also; and after he is well, remember you don't forget resolutions formed in the hour of fear.'

As we talked, we neared a door that opened on the road; and my young lady, lightening into sunshine again, climbed up and seated herself on the top of the wall, reaching over to gather some hips45 that bloomed scarlet46 on the summit branches of the wild rose trees, shadowing the highway side: the lower fruit had disappeared, but only birds could touch the upper, except from Cathy's present station. In stretching to pull them, her hat fell off; and as the door was locked, she proposed scrambling47 down to recover it. I bid her be cautious lest she got a fall, and she nimbly disappeared. But the return was no such easy matter: the stones were smooth and neatly48 cemented, and the rose-bushes and blackberry stragglers could yield no assistance in re-ascending. I, like a fool, didn't recollect49 that, till I heard her laughing and exclaiming:

`Ellen, you'll have to fetch the key, or else I must run round to the porter's lodge50. I can't scale the ramparts on this side!'

`Stay where you are,' I answered, `I have my bundle of keys in my pocket: perhaps I may manage to open it; if not I'll go.'

Catherine amused herself with dancing to and fro before the door, while I tried all the large keys in succession. I had applied51 the last, and found that none would do; so, repeating my desire that she would remain there, I was about to hurry home as fast as I could, when an approaching sound arrested me. It was the trot52 of a horse; Cathy's dance stopped, and in a minute the horse stopped also.

`Who is that?' I whispered.

`Ellen, I wish you could open the door,' whispered back my companion anxiously.

`Ho, Miss Linton!' cried a deep voice (the rider's), `I'm glad to meet you. Don't be in haste to enter, for I have an explanation to ask and obtain.'

`I shan't speak to you, Mr Heathcliff,' answered Catherine. `Papa says you are a wicked man, and you hate both him and me; and Ellen says the same.'

`That is nothing to the purpose,' said Heathcliff. (He it was.) `I don't hate my son, I suppose; and it is concerning him that I demand your attention. Yes; you have cause to blush. Two or three months since, were you not in the habit of writing to Linton? making love in play, eh? You deserved, both of you, flogging for that! You especially, the elder; and less sensitive, as it turns out. I've got your letters, and if you give me any pertness I'll send them to your father. I presume you grew weary of the amusement and dropped it, didn't you? Well, you dropped Linton with it into a slough53 of despond. He was in earnest: in love, really. As true as I live, he's dying for you; breaking his heart at your fickleness54: not figuratively, but actually. Though Hareton has made him a standing55 jest for six weeks, and I have used more serious measures, and attempted to frighten him out of his idiotcy, he gets worse daily; and he'll be under the sod before summer, unless you restore him!'

`How can you lie so glaringly to the poor child?' I called from the inside. `Pray ride on! How can you deliberately56 get up such paltry57 falsehoods? Miss Cathy, I'll knock the lock off with a stone: you won't believe that vile58 nonsense. You can feel in yourself, it is impossible that a person should die for love of a stranger.'

`I was not aware there were eavesdroppers,' muttered the detected villain59. `Worthy Mrs Dean, I like you, but I don't like your double-dealing,' he added aloud. `How could you lie so glaringly, as to affirm I hated the ``poor child''? and invent bugbear stories to terrify her from my doorstones? Catherine Linton (the very name warms me), my bonnie lass, I shall be from home all this week; go and see if I have not spoken truth: do, there's a darling! Just imagine your father in my place, and Linton in yours; then think how you would value your careless lover if he refused to stir a step to comfort you, when your father himself entreated60 him; and don't, from pure stupidity, fall into the same error. I swear, on my salvation61, he's going to his grave, and none but you can save him!'

The lock gave way and I issued out.

`I swear Linton is dying,' repeated Heathcliff, looking hard at me. `And grief and disappointment are hastening his death. Nelly, if you won't let her go, you can walk over yourself. But I shall not return till this time next week; and I think your master himself would scarcely object to her visiting her cousin!'

`Come in,' said I, taking Cathy by the arm and half-forcing her to re-enter; for she lingered, viewing with troubled eyes the features of the speaker, too stern to express his inward deceit.

He pushed his horse close, and, bending down, observed:

`Miss Catherine, I'll owe to you that I have little patience with Linton; and Hareton and Joseph have less. I'll own that he's with a harsh set. He pines for kindness, as well as love; and a kind word from you would be his best medicine. Don't mind Mrs Dean's cruel cautions; but be generous, and contrive62 to see him. He dreams of you day and night, and cannot be persuaded that you don't hate him, since you neither write nor call.'

I closed the door, and rolled a stone to assist the loosened lock in holding it; and spreading my umbrella, I drew my charge underneath63: for the rain began to drive through the moaning branches of the trees, and warned us to avoid delay. Our hurry prevented any comment on the encounter with Heathcliff, as we stretched towards home; but I divined instinctively64 that Catherine's heart was clouded now in double darkness. Her features were so sad, they did not seem hers: she evidently regarded what she had heard as every syllable65 true.

The master had retired66 to rest before we came in. Cathy stole to his room to inquire how he was; he had fallen asleep. She returned, and asked me to sit with her in the library. We took our tea together; and afterwards she lay down on the rug, and told me not to talk, for she was weary. I got a book, and pretended to read. As soon as she supposed me absorbed in my occupation, she recommenced her silent weeping: it appeared, at present, her favourite diversion. I suffered her to enjoy it a while; then I expostulated: deriding67 and ridiculing68 all Mr Heathcliff's assertions about his son, as if I were certain she would coincide. Alas69! I hadn't skill to counteract70 the effect his account had produced: it was just what he intended.

`You may be right, Ellen,' she answered; `but I shall never feel at ease till I know. And I must tell Linton it is not my fault that I don't write, and convince him that I shall not change.'

What use were anger and protestations against her silly credulity? We parted that night--hostile; but next day beheld71 me on the road to Wuthering Heights, by the side of my wilful72 young mistress's pony73. I couldn't bear to witness her sorrow: to see her pale dejected countenance, and heavy eyes; and I yielded, in the faint hope that Linton himself might prove, by his reception of us, how little of the tale was founded on fact.


夏天结束了,已是早秋天气,已经过了秋节,但是那年收成晚,我们的田有些还没有清除完毕。林惇先生和他的女儿常常走到收割者中间去,在搬运最后几捆时,他们都逗留到黄昏,正碰上夜晚的寒冷和潮湿,我的主人患了重感冒。这感冒顽强地滞留在他的肺部,使他整个一冬都待在家里,几乎没有出过一次门。

可怜的凯蒂,她那段小小的风流韵事使她受了惊,事过后,就变得相当闷闷不乐了,她的父亲坚持要她少读点书,多运动些。她再也没法找他作伴了;我以为我有责任尽量弥补这个缺陷,然而我这个代替者也无济于事。因为我只能从我无数的日常工作中挤出两三个小时来跟着她,于是我这陪伴显然没有他那样可人意了。

十月的一个下午,或者是十一月初吧——一个清新欲雨的下午,落在草皮与小径上的潮湿的枯叶簌簌地发出响声,寒冷的蓝天有一半被云遮住了——深灰色的流云从西边迅速地升起,预报着大雨即将来临——我请求我的小姐取消她的散步,因为我看准要下大雨。她不肯,我无可奈何只好穿上一件外套,并且拿了我的伞,陪她溜达到园林深处去:这是碰上她情绪低落时爱走的一条路——当埃德加先生比平时病得厉害些时她一定这样,他自己从来没承认过他的病势加重,可凯蒂和我却可以从他脸上比以前更沉默、忧郁的神色上猜出来。她郁郁不快地往前走着,现在也不跑不跳了,虽然这冷风满可以引诱她跑跑,而且时不时地我可以从眼角里瞅见她把一只手抬起来,从她脸上揩掉什么。我向四下里呆望着,想办法岔开她的思想。路的一旁是一条不平坦的高坡,榛树和短小的橡树半露着根,不稳地竖在那里;这土质对于橡树来说是太松了,而强烈的风把有些树都吹得几乎要和地面平行了。在夏天,凯瑟琳小姐喜欢爬上这些树干,坐在离地两丈高的树枝上摇摆;我每一次看见她爬得那么高时,虽然很喜欢看她的活泼,也喜欢她那颗轻松的童心,然而我还是觉得该骂骂她,可是听着我这样骂,她也知道并没有下来的必要。从午饭后到吃茶时,她就躺在她那被微风摇动着的摇篮里,什么事也不作,只唱些古老的歌——我唱的催眠曲——给她自己听;或是看和她一同栖在枝头上的那些鸟喂哺它们的小雏,引它们飞起来;或是闭着眼睛舒舒服服地靠着,一半在思索,一半在作梦,快乐得无法形容。

“瞧,小姐!”我叫道,指着一棵扭曲的树根下面的一个凹洞。“冬天还没有来这里哩。那边有一朵小花,七月里跟紫丁香一起布满在那些草皮台阶的蓝钟花就剩这一朵啦。你要不要爬上去,把它摘下来给爸爸看?”

凯蒂向着这朵在土洞中颤抖着的孤寂的花呆望了很久,最后回答——“不,我不要碰它:它看着很忧郁呢,是不是,艾伦?”

“是的,”我说,“就跟你一样的又瘦又干。你的脸上都没血色了。让我们拉着手跑吧。你这样无精打采,我敢说我要赶得上你了。”

“不,”她又说,继续向前闲荡着,间或停下来,望着一点青苔,或一丛变白的草,或是在棕黄色的成堆的叶子中间散布着鲜艳的橘黄色的菌沉思着,时不时地,她的手总是抬起到她那扭转过去的脸上去。

“凯瑟琳,你干吗哭呀,宝贝儿?”我问,走上前,搂着她的肩膀。“你千万不要因为爸爸受了凉就哭起来;放心吧,那不是什么重病。”

她现在不再抑制她的眼泪,抽泣起来了。

“啊,要变成重病的,”她说。“等到爸爸和你都离开了我,剩我自己一个人的时候,那我怎么办呢?我不能忘记你的话,艾伦;这些话总在我的耳朵里响着。等到爸爸和你都死了,生活将要有怎样的改变,世界将变得多么凄凉啊。”

“没有人能说你会不会死在我们前头,”我回答。“预测不祥是不对的。我们要希望在我们任何人死去之前还有好多好多年要过:主人还年轻,我也还强壮,还不到四十五岁。我母亲活到八十,直到最后还是个活泼的女人。假定林惇先生能活到六十,小姐,那比你活过的年纪还多得多呢。把一个灾难提前二十年来哀悼不是很愚蠢的吗?”

“可是伊莎贝拉姑姑比爸爸还年轻哩,”她说,抬头凝视着,胆怯地盼望能得到更进一步的安慰。

“伊莎贝拉姑姑没有你和我来照应她,”我回答。“她没有主人那样幸福,她也不像他那样生活得有意义。你所需要做的是好好侍候你父亲,让他看见你高兴,尽量避免让他着急,记住,凯蒂!如果你轻狂胡来,竟然对一个但愿他早进坟墓的人的儿子怀着愚蠢的空想的感情,如果他断定你们应该分开,却发现你还在为这事烦恼的话,那我可不骗你,你是会气死他的。”

“在世上除了爸爸的病,什么事也不会使我烦恼,”我的同伴回答。“和爸爸比起来,别的什么事我都不关心。而且我永远不——永远不——啊,在我还有知觉时,我永远不会作一件事或说一个字使他烦恼。我爱他胜过爱我自己,艾伦;这是我从下面这件事知道的:每天晚上我祈求上帝让我比他晚死:因为我宁可自己不幸,也不愿意他不幸。这就证明我爱他胜过爱我自己。”

“说得好,”我回答,“可是也必须用行为来证明。等他病好之后,记住,不要忘了你在担忧受怕时所下的决心。”

在我们谈话时我们走近了一个通向大路的门;我的小姐因为又走到阳光里而轻松起来,爬上墙,坐在墙头上,想摘点那隐蔽在大道边的野蔷薇树顶上所结的一些猩红的果实。长在树下面一点的果子已经不见了,可是除了从凯蒂现在的位置以外,只有鸟儿才能摸得到那高处的果子。她伸手去扯这些果子时,帽子掉了。由于门是锁住的,她就打算爬下去拾。我叫她小心点,不然她就要跌下去,她很灵敏地无影无踪。然而回来可不是这么容易的事。石头光滑,平整地涂了水泥,而那些蔷薇丛和黑莓的蔓枝也经不起攀登。我像个傻子似的,直等到我听她笑着叫着才明白过来——“艾伦!你得拿钥匙去啦,不然我非得绕道跑到守门人住的地方不可。我从这边爬不上围墙哩!”

“你就在那儿待着,”我回答,“我口袋里带着我那串钥匙。

也许我可以想法打开;要不然我就去拿。”

我把所有的大钥匙一个一个地试着的时候,凯瑟琳就在门外跳来跳去的自己玩。我试了最后一个,发现一个也不行,因此,我就又嘱咐她待在那儿。我正想尽快赶回家,这时候有一个走近了的声音把我留住了。那是马蹄的疾走声,凯蒂的蹦蹦跳跳也停了下来。

“那是谁?”我低声说。

“艾伦,希望你能开这个门,”我的同伴焦急地小声回话。

“喂,林惇小姐!”一个深沉的嗓门(骑马人的声音)说,“我很高兴遇见你。别忙进去,因为我要求你解释一下。”

“我不要跟你说话,希刺克厉夫先生,”凯瑟琳回答。“爸爸说你是一个恶毒的人,你恨他也恨我;艾伦也是这么说的。”

“那跟这毫无关系,”希刺克厉夫(正是他)说,“我以为我并不恨我的儿子,我请求你注意的是关于他的事。是的,你有理由脸红。两三个月以前,你不是还有给林惇写信的习惯吗?玩弄爱情,呃?你们两个都该挨顿鞭子抽!特别是你,年纪大些,结果还是你比他无情。我收着你的信,如果你对我有任何无礼的行为,我就把这些信寄给你父亲。我猜你是闹着玩的,玩腻了就丢开啦,是不是?好呀,你把林惇和这样的消遣一起丢入了‘绝望的深渊’啦。而他却是诚心诚意的爱上了,真的。就跟我现在活着一样的真实,他为了你都快死啦,因为你的三心二意而心碎啦:我这不是在打比方,是实际上如此。尽管哈里顿已讥笑了他六个星期了,我又采用了更严重的措施,企图把他的痴情吓走,但他还是一天比一天糟;到不了夏天,他就要入土啦,除非你能挽救他!”

“你怎么能对这可怜的孩子这么明目张胆地撒谎?”我从里面喊着。“请你骑马走吧!你怎么能故意编造出这么卑鄙的谎话?凯蒂小姐,我要用石头把这锁敲下来啦:你可别听那下流的瞎话。你自己也会想到一个人为爱上一个陌生人而死去是不可能的。”

“我还不知道有偷听的人哩,”这被发觉了的流氓咕噜着。

“尊贵的丁太太,我喜欢你,可是我不喜欢你的两面三刀,”他又大声说。“你怎么能这样明目张胆地说谎,肯定我恨这个‘可怜的孩子’?而且造出离奇的故事吓唬她不敢上我的门?凯瑟琳·林惇(就是这名字都使我感到温暖),我的好姑娘,今后这一个礼拜我都不在家;去瞧瞧我是不是说实话吧:去吧,那才是乖宝贝儿!只要想象你父亲处在我的地位,林惇处在你的地位;那么想想当你的父亲他亲自来请求你的爱人来的时候,而你的爱人竟不肯走一步来安慰你,那你将如何看待你这薄情的爱人呢。可不要出于纯粹的愚蠢,陷入那样的错误中去吧。我以救世主起誓,他要进坟墓了,除了你,没有别人能救他!”

锁打开了,我冲出去。

“我发誓林惇快死了,”希刺克厉夫重复着,无情地望着我。“悲哀和失望催他早死。耐莉,如果你不让她去,你自己可以走去看看。而我要到下个礼拜这个时候才回来;我想你主人他自己也不见得会反对林惇小姐去看她的表弟吧。”

“进来吧,”我说,拉着凯蒂的胳臂,一半强拉她进来;因为她还逗留着,以烦恼的目光望着这说话人的脸,那脸色太严肃,没法显示出他内在的阴险。

他把他的马拉近前来,弯下腰,又说——

“凯瑟琳小姐,我要向你承认我对林惇简直没有什么耐心啦,哈里顿和约瑟夫的忍耐心比我还少。我承认他是和一群粗暴的人在一起。他渴望着和善,还有爱情;从你嘴里说出一句和气的话就会是他最好的良药。别管丁太太那些残酷的警告,宽宏大量些,想法去看看他吧。他日日夜夜地梦着你,而且没法相信你并不恨他,因为你既不写信,又不去看他。”

我关上了门,推过一个石头来把门顶住,因为锁已被敲开。我撑开我的伞,把我保护的人拉在伞底下,雨开始穿过那悲叹着的树枝间降了下来,警告我们不能再耽搁了。在我们往家跑时,急急匆匆地,也顾不上谈论刚才遇见希刺克厉夫的事。可是我本能地看透了凯瑟琳的心如今已布满了双重的暗云。她的脸是这么悲哀,都不像她的脸了;她显然以为她所听到的话,字字句句是千真万确的。

在我们进来之前,主人已经休息去了。凯蒂悄悄地到他房里去看看他,他已经睡着了。她回来,要我陪她在书房里坐着。我们一块吃茶;这以后她躺在地毯上,叫我不要说话,因为她累了,我拿了一本书,假装在看。等到她以为我是专心看书时,她就开始了她那无声的抽泣。当时,那仿佛是她最喜爱的解闷法。我让她自我享受了一阵,然后就去规劝她了:对于希刺克厉夫所说的关于他儿子的一切我尽情地嘲笑了一番,好像我肯定她也会赞同的。唉!我却没有本事把他的话所产生的效果取消;而那正是他的打算。

“你也许对,艾伦,”她回答,“可是在我知道真相以前我就永远不会安心的。我必须告诉林惇,我不写信不是我的错,我要让他知道我是不会变心的。”

对于她那样痴心的轻信,愤怒和抗议又有什么用呢?那天晚上我们不欢而散;可第二天我又在执拗的年轻女主人的小马旁边朝着呼啸山庄的路走着。我不忍看着她难受,不忍看着她那苍白的哭泣的脸和忧郁的眼睛:我屈服了,怀着微弱的希望,只求林惇能够以他对我们的接待来证明希刺克厉夫的故事是杜撰的。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 reapers f42d98bcb8be43d5d9bc4313044242f0     
n.收割者,收获者( reaper的名词复数 );收割机
参考例句:
  • Ripe white wheat reapers reap ripe white wheat right. 成熟的白色小麦收割者最懂得收获成熟的白色小麦。 来自互联网
  • A pair of reapers help fend off the attack. 几个收割者辅助攻击这些小狗。 来自互联网
2 obstinately imVzvU     
ad.固执地,顽固地
参考例句:
  • He obstinately asserted that he had done the right thing. 他硬说他做得对。
  • Unemployment figures are remaining obstinately high. 失业数字仍然顽固地居高不下。
3 considerably 0YWyQ     
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上
参考例句:
  • The economic situation has changed considerably.经济形势已发生了相当大的变化。
  • The gap has narrowed considerably.分歧大大缩小了。
4 esteemed ftyzcF     
adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为
参考例句:
  • The art of conversation is highly esteemed in France. 在法国十分尊重谈话技巧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He esteemed that he understood what I had said. 他认为已经听懂我说的意思了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 inefficient c76xm     
adj.效率低的,无效的
参考例句:
  • The inefficient operation cost the firm a lot of money.低效率的运作使该公司损失了许多钱。
  • Their communication systems are inefficient in the extreme.他们的通讯系统效率非常差。
6 diurnal ws5xi     
adj.白天的,每日的
参考例句:
  • Kangaroos are diurnal animals.袋鼠是日间活动的动物。
  • Over water the diurnal change in refraction is likely to be small. 在水面上,折光的周日变化可能是很小的。
7 watery bU5zW     
adj.有水的,水汪汪的;湿的,湿润的
参考例句:
  • In his watery eyes there is an expression of distrust.他那含泪的眼睛流露出惊惶失措的神情。
  • Her eyes became watery because of the smoke.因为烟熏,她的双眼变得泪汪汪的。
8 rustling c6f5c8086fbaf68296f60e8adb292798     
n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的
参考例句:
  • the sound of the trees rustling in the breeze 树木在微风中发出的沙沙声
  • the soft rustling of leaves 树叶柔和的沙沙声
9 withered 342a99154d999c47f1fc69d900097df9     
adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • The grass had withered in the warm sun. 这些草在温暖的阳光下枯死了。
  • The leaves of this tree have become dry and withered. 这棵树下的叶子干枯了。
10 boding Kx4znD     
adj.凶兆的,先兆的n.凶兆,前兆,预感v.预示,预告,预言( bode的现在分词 );等待,停留( bide的过去分词 );居住;(过去式用bided)等待
参考例句:
  • Whispers passed along, and a boding uneasiness took possession of every countenance. 到处窃窃私语,人人脸上露出不祥的焦虑。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
  • The lady shook upon her companion's knees as she heard that boding sound. 女士听到那不详的声音,开始在她同伴的膝上颤抖。 来自互联网
11 ramble DAszo     
v.漫步,漫谈,漫游;n.漫步,闲谈,蔓延
参考例句:
  • This is the best season for a ramble in the suburbs.这是去郊区漫游的最好季节。
  • I like to ramble about the street after work.我下班后在街上漫步。
12 unwillingly wjjwC     
adv.不情愿地
参考例句:
  • He submitted unwillingly to his mother. 他不情愿地屈服于他母亲。
  • Even when I call, he receives unwillingly. 即使我登门拜访,他也是很不情愿地接待我。
13 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
14 confession 8Ygye     
n.自白,供认,承认
参考例句:
  • Her confession was simply tantamount to a casual explanation.她的自白简直等于一篇即席说明。
  • The police used torture to extort a confession from him.警察对他用刑逼供。
15 melancholy t7rz8     
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
参考例句:
  • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
  • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
16 countenance iztxc     
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
参考例句:
  • At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
  • I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
17 tempted b0182e969d369add1b9ce2353d3c6ad6     
v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • I was sorely tempted to complain, but I didn't. 我极想发牢骚,但还是没开口。
  • I was tempted by the dessert menu. 甜食菜单馋得我垂涎欲滴。
18 stunted b003954ac4af7c46302b37ae1dfa0391     
adj.矮小的;发育迟缓的
参考例句:
  • the stunted lives of children deprived of education 未受教育的孩子所过的局限生活
  • But the landed oligarchy had stunted the country's democratic development for generations. 但是好几代以来土地寡头的统治阻碍了这个国家民主的发展。
19 tenure Uqjy2     
n.终身职位;任期;(土地)保有权,保有期
参考例句:
  • He remained popular throughout his tenure of the office of mayor.他在担任市长的整个任期内都深得民心。
  • Land tenure is a leading political issue in many parts of the world.土地的保有权在世界很多地区是主要的政治问题。
20 agility LfTyH     
n.敏捷,活泼
参考例句:
  • The boy came upstairs with agility.那男孩敏捷地走上楼来。
  • His intellect and mental agility have never been in doubt.他的才智和机敏从未受到怀疑。
21 elevation bqsxH     
n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高
参考例句:
  • The house is at an elevation of 2,000 metres.那幢房子位于海拔两千米的高处。
  • His elevation to the position of General Manager was announced yesterday.昨天宣布他晋升总经理职位。
22 descending descending     
n. 下行 adj. 下降的
参考例句:
  • The results are expressed in descending numerical order . 结果按数字降序列出。
  • The climbers stopped to orient themselves before descending the mountain. 登山者先停下来确定所在的位置,然后再下山。
23 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
24 tenants 05662236fc7e630999509804dd634b69     
n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者
参考例句:
  • A number of tenants have been evicted for not paying the rent. 许多房客因不付房租被赶了出来。
  • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
25 entice FjazS     
v.诱骗,引诱,怂恿
参考例句:
  • Nothing will entice the children from television.没有任何东西能把孩子们从电视机前诱开。
  • I don't see why the English should want to entice us away from our native land.我不明白,为什英国人要引诱我们离开自己的国土。
26 bluebells 2aaccf780d4b01be8ef91c7ff0e90896     
n.圆叶风铃草( bluebell的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He pressed her down upon the grass, among the fallen bluebells. 他把她压倒在草地上,压倒在掉落满地的风信子花上。 来自英汉文学
  • The bluebells had cascaded on to the ground. 风信子掉到了地上。 来自辞典例句
27 intervals f46c9d8b430e8c86dea610ec56b7cbef     
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
参考例句:
  • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
  • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
28 muse v6CzM     
n.缪斯(希腊神话中的女神),创作灵感
参考例句:
  • His muse had deserted him,and he could no longer write.他已无灵感,不能再写作了。
  • Many of the papers muse on the fate of the President.很多报纸都在揣测总统的命运。
29 moss X6QzA     
n.苔,藓,地衣
参考例句:
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
30 blanched 86df425770f6f770efe32857bbb4db42     
v.使变白( blanch的过去式 );使(植物)不见阳光而变白;酸洗(金属)使有光泽;用沸水烫(杏仁等)以便去皮
参考例句:
  • The girl blanched with fear when she saw the bear coming. 那女孩见熊(向她)走来,吓得脸都白了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Their faces blanched in terror. 他们的脸因恐惧而吓得发白。 来自《简明英汉词典》
31 fungus gzRyI     
n.真菌,真菌类植物
参考例句:
  • Mushrooms are a type of fungus.蘑菇是一种真菌。
  • This fungus can just be detected by the unaided eye.这种真菌只用肉眼就能检查出。
32 foliage QgnzK     
n.叶子,树叶,簇叶
参考例句:
  • The path was completely covered by the dense foliage.小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
  • Dark foliage clothes the hills.浓密的树叶覆盖着群山。
33 averted 35a87fab0bbc43636fcac41969ed458a     
防止,避免( avert的过去式和过去分词 ); 转移
参考例句:
  • A disaster was narrowly averted. 及时防止了一场灾难。
  • Thanks to her skilful handling of the affair, the problem was averted. 多亏她对事情处理得巧妙,才避免了麻烦。
34 stifled 20d6c5b702a525920b7425fe94ea26a5     
(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵
参考例句:
  • The gas stifled them. 煤气使他们窒息。
  • The rebellion was stifled. 叛乱被镇压了。
35 sobs d4349f86cad43cb1a5579b1ef269d0cb     
啜泣(声),呜咽(声)( sob的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • She was struggling to suppress her sobs. 她拼命不让自己哭出来。
  • She burst into a convulsive sobs. 她突然抽泣起来。
36 dreary sk1z6     
adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的
参考例句:
  • They live such dreary lives.他们的生活如此乏味。
  • She was tired of hearing the same dreary tale of drunkenness and violence.她听够了那些关于酗酒和暴力的乏味故事。
37 dame dvGzR0     
n.女士
参考例句:
  • The dame tell of her experience as a wife and mother.这位年长妇女讲了她作妻子和母亲的经验。
  • If you stick around,you'll have to marry that dame.如果再逗留多一会,你就要跟那个夫人结婚。
38 calamity nsizM     
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件
参考例句:
  • Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
  • The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity.偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。
39 consolation WpbzC     
n.安慰,慰问
参考例句:
  • The children were a great consolation to me at that time.那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
  • This news was of little consolation to us.这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
40 fretted 82ebd7663e04782d30d15d67e7c45965     
焦躁的,附有弦马的,腐蚀的
参考例句:
  • The wind whistled through the twigs and fretted the occasional, dirty-looking crocuses. 寒风穿过枯枝,有时把发脏的藏红花吹刮跑了。 来自英汉文学
  • The lady's fame for hitting the mark fretted him. 这位太太看问题深刻的名声在折磨着他。
41 fret wftzl     
v.(使)烦恼;(使)焦急;(使)腐蚀,(使)磨损
参考例句:
  • Don't fret.We'll get there on time.别着急,我们能准时到那里。
  • She'll fret herself to death one of these days.她总有一天会愁死的.
42 expedient 1hYzh     
adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计
参考例句:
  • The government found it expedient to relax censorship a little.政府发现略微放宽审查是可取的。
  • Every kind of expedient was devised by our friends.我们的朋友想出了各种各样的应急办法。
43 vex TLVze     
vt.使烦恼,使苦恼
参考例句:
  • Everything about her vexed him.有关她的一切都令他困惑。
  • It vexed me to think of others gossiping behind my back.一想到别人在背后说我闲话,我就很恼火。
44 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
45 hips f8c80f9a170ee6ab52ed1e87054f32d4     
abbr.high impact polystyrene 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯,耐冲性聚苯乙烯n.臀部( hip的名词复数 );[建筑学]屋脊;臀围(尺寸);臀部…的
参考例句:
  • She stood with her hands on her hips. 她双手叉腰站着。
  • They wiggled their hips to the sound of pop music. 他们随着流行音乐的声音摇晃着臀部。 来自《简明英汉词典》
46 scarlet zD8zv     
n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的
参考例句:
  • The scarlet leaves of the maples contrast well with the dark green of the pines.深红的枫叶和暗绿的松树形成了明显的对比。
  • The glowing clouds are growing slowly pale,scarlet,bright red,and then light red.天空的霞光渐渐地淡下去了,深红的颜色变成了绯红,绯红又变为浅红。
47 scrambling cfea7454c3a8813b07de2178a1025138     
v.快速爬行( scramble的现在分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞
参考例句:
  • Scrambling up her hair, she darted out of the house. 她匆忙扎起头发,冲出房去。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • She is scrambling eggs. 她正在炒蛋。 来自《简明英汉词典》
48 neatly ynZzBp     
adv.整洁地,干净地,灵巧地,熟练地
参考例句:
  • Sailors know how to wind up a long rope neatly.水手们知道怎样把一条大绳利落地缠好。
  • The child's dress is neatly gathered at the neck.那孩子的衣服在领口处打着整齐的皱褶。
49 recollect eUOxl     
v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得
参考例句:
  • He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them.他极力回想过去的事情而沉浸于回忆之中。
  • She could not recollect being there.她回想不起曾经到过那儿。
50 lodge q8nzj     
v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆
参考例句:
  • Is there anywhere that I can lodge in the village tonight?村里有我今晚过夜的地方吗?
  • I shall lodge at the inn for two nights.我要在这家小店住两个晚上。
51 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
52 trot aKBzt     
n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧
参考例句:
  • They passed me at a trot.他们从我身边快步走过。
  • The horse broke into a brisk trot.马突然快步小跑起来。
53 slough Drhyo     
v.蜕皮,脱落,抛弃
参考例句:
  • He was not able to slough off the memories of the past.他无法忘记过去。
  • A cicada throws its slough.蝉是要蜕皮的。
54 fickleness HtfzRP     
n.易变;无常;浮躁;变化无常
参考例句:
  • While she always criticized the fickleness of human nature. 她一方面总是批评人的本性朝三暮四。 来自互联网
  • Cor.1:17 This therefore intending, did I then use fickleness? 林后一17我有这样的意思,难道是行事轻浮么? 来自互联网
55 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
56 deliberately Gulzvq     
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
参考例句:
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
57 paltry 34Cz0     
adj.无价值的,微不足道的
参考例句:
  • The parents had little interest in paltry domestic concerns.那些家长对家里鸡毛蒜皮的小事没什么兴趣。
  • I'm getting angry;and if you don't command that paltry spirit of yours.我要生气了,如果你不能振作你那点元气。
58 vile YLWz0     
adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的
参考例句:
  • Who could have carried out such a vile attack?会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢?
  • Her talk was full of vile curses.她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂。
59 villain ZL1zA     
n.反派演员,反面人物;恶棍;问题的起因
参考例句:
  • He was cast as the villain in the play.他在戏里扮演反面角色。
  • The man who played the villain acted very well.扮演恶棍的那个男演员演得很好。
60 entreated 945bd967211682a0f50f01c1ca215de3     
恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They entreated and threatened, but all this seemed of no avail. 他们时而恳求,时而威胁,但这一切看来都没有用。
  • 'One word,' the Doctor entreated. 'Will you tell me who denounced him?' “还有一个问题,”医生请求道,“你可否告诉我是谁告发他的?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
61 salvation nC2zC     
n.(尤指基督)救世,超度,拯救,解困
参考例句:
  • Salvation lay in political reform.解救办法在于政治改革。
  • Christians hope and pray for salvation.基督教徒希望并祈祷灵魂得救。
62 contrive GpqzY     
vt.谋划,策划;设法做到;设计,想出
参考例句:
  • Can you contrive to be here a little earlier?你能不能早一点来?
  • How could you contrive to make such a mess of things?你怎么把事情弄得一团糟呢?
63 underneath VKRz2     
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面
参考例句:
  • Working underneath the car is always a messy job.在汽车底下工作是件脏活。
  • She wore a coat with a dress underneath.她穿着一件大衣,里面套着一条连衣裙。
64 instinctively 2qezD2     
adv.本能地
参考例句:
  • As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled. 他向她靠近,她本能地往后缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He knew instinctively where he would find her. 他本能地知道在哪儿能找到她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
65 syllable QHezJ     
n.音节;vt.分音节
参考例句:
  • You put too much emphasis on the last syllable.你把最后一个音节读得太重。
  • The stress on the last syllable is light.最后一个音节是轻音节。
66 retired Njhzyv     
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
参考例句:
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
67 deriding 1f5a29f707be0414dee70069ab56b86f     
v.取笑,嘲笑( deride的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The girls are deriding that boy's foolishness. 姑娘们在嘲笑那个男孩的愚笨。 来自互联网
68 ridiculing 76c0d6ddeaff255247ea52784de48ab4     
v.嘲笑,嘲弄,奚落( ridicule的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Proxmire has made himself quite a reputation out of ridiculing government expenditure he disagrees with. 普罗克斯迈尔对于他不同意花的政府开支总要取笑一番,他因此而名声大振。 来自辞典例句
  • The demonstrators put on skits ridiculing the aggressors. 游行的人上演了活报剧来讽刺侵略者。 来自互联网
69 alas Rx8z1     
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等)
参考例句:
  • Alas!The window is broken!哎呀!窗子破了!
  • Alas,the truth is less romantic.然而,真理很少带有浪漫色彩。
70 counteract vzlxb     
vt.对…起反作用,对抗,抵消
参考例句:
  • The doctor gave him some medicine to counteract the effect of the poison.医生给他些药解毒。
  • Our work calls for mutual support.We shouldn't counteract each other's efforts.工作要互相支持,不要互相拆台。
71 beheld beheld     
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟
参考例句:
  • His eyes had never beheld such opulence. 他从未见过这样的财富。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soul beheld its features in the mirror of the passing moment. 灵魂在逝去的瞬间的镜子中看到了自己的模样。 来自英汉文学 - 红字
72 wilful xItyq     
adj.任性的,故意的
参考例句:
  • A wilful fault has no excuse and deserves no pardon.不能宽恕故意犯下的错误。
  • He later accused reporters of wilful distortion and bias.他后来指责记者有意歪曲事实并带有偏见。
73 pony Au5yJ     
adj.小型的;n.小马
参考例句:
  • His father gave him a pony as a Christmas present.他父亲给了他一匹小马驹作为圣诞礼物。
  • They made him pony up the money he owed.他们逼他还债。


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