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首页 » 经典英文小说 » The Count of Monte Cristo基督山伯爵 » Chapter 6 The Deputy Procureur du Roi
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Chapter 6 The Deputy Procureur du Roi
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 IN ONE of the aristocratic mansions1 built by Puget in the Rue2 du Grand Cours opposite the Medusa fountain, a second marriage feast was being celebrated3, almost at the same hour with the nuptial4 repast given by Dantès. In this case, however, although the occasion of the entertainment was similar, the company was strikingly dissimilar. Instead of a rude mixture of sailors, soldiers, and those belonging to the humblest grade of life, the present assembly was composed of the very flower of Marseilles society,--magistrates6 who had resigned their office during the usurper7's reign8; officers who had deserted9 from the imperial army and joined forces with Condé; and younger members of families, brought up to hate and execrate10 the man whom five years of exile would convert into a martyr11, and fifteen of restoration elevate to the rank of a god.

The guests were still at table, and the heated and energetic conversation that prevailed betrayed the violent and vindictive12 passions that then agitated13 each dweller14 of the South, where unhappily, for five centuries religious strife15 had long given increased bitterness to the violence of party feeling.

The emperor, now king of the petty Island of Elba, after having held sovereign sway over one-half of the world, counting as his subjects a small population of five or six thousand souls,--after having been accustomed to hear the "Vive Napoleons" of a hundred and twenty millions of human beings, uttered in ten different languages,--was looked upon here as a ruined man, separated forever from any fresh connection with France or claim to her throne.

The magistrates freely discussed their political views; the military part of the company talked unreservedly of Moscow and Leipsic, while the women commented on the divorce of Josephine. It was not over the downfall of the man, but over the defeat of the Napoleonic idea, that they rejoiced, and in this they foresaw for themselves the bright and cheering prospect16 of a revivified political existence.

An old man, decorated with the cross of Saint Louis, now rose and proposed the health of King Louis XVIII. It was the Marquis de Saint-Méran. This toast, recalling at once the patient exile of Hartwell and the peace-loving King of France, excited universal enthusiasm; glasses were elevated in the air à l'Anglais, and the ladies, snatching their bouquets17 from their fair bosoms18, strewed19 the table with their floral treasures. In a word, an almost poetical20 fervor21 prevailed.

"Ah," said the Marquise de Saint-Méran, a woman with a stern, forbidding eye, though still noble and distinguished22 in appearance, despite her fifty years--"ah, these revolutionists, who have driven us from those very possessions they afterwards purchased for a mere23 trifle during the Reign of Terror, would be compelled to own, were they here, that all true devotion was on our side, since we were content to follow the fortunes of a falling monarch24, while they, on the contrary, made their fortune by worshipping the rising sun; yes, yes, they could not help admitting that the king, for whom we sacrificed rank, wealth, and station was truly our 'Louis the well-beloved,' while their wretched usurper his been, and ever will be, to them their evil genius, their 'Napoleon the accursed.' Am I not right, Villefort?"

"I beg your pardon, madame. I really must pray you to excuse me, but--in truth--I was not attending to the conversation."

"Marquise, marquise!" interposed the old nobleman who had proposed the toast, "let the young people alone; let me tell you, on one's wedding day there are more agreeable subjects of conversation than dry politics."

"Never mind, dearest mother," said a young and lovely girl, with a profusion25 of light brown hair, and eyes that seemed to float in liquid crystal, "'tis all my fault for seizing upon M. de Villefort, so as to prevent his listening to what you said. But there--now take him--he is your own for as long as you like. M. Villefort, I beg to remind you my mother speaks to you."

"If the marquise will deign26 to repeat the words I but imperfectly caught, I shall be delighted to answer," said M. de Villefort.

"Never mind, Renée," replied the marquise, with a look of tenderness that seemed out of keeping with her harsh dry features; but, however all other feelings may be withered28 in a woman's nature, there is always one bright smiling spot in the desert of her heart, and that is the shrine29 of maternal30 love. "I forgive you. What I was saying, Villefort, was, that the Bonapartists had not our sincerity31, enthusiasm, or devotion."

"They had, however, what supplied the place of those fine qualities," replied the young man, "and that was fanaticism32. Napoleon is the Mahomet of the West, and is worshipped by his commonplace but ambitions followers33, not only as a leader and lawgiver, but also as the personification of equality."

"He!" cried the marquise: "Napoleon the type of equality! For mercy's sake, then, what would you call Robespierre? Come, come, do not strip the latter of his just rights to bestow34 them on the Corsican, who, to my mind, has usurped35 quite enough."

"Nay36, madame; I would place each of these heroes on his right pedestal--that of Robespierre on his scaffold in the Place Louis Quinze; that of Napoleon on the column of the Place Vend37?me. The only difference consists in the opposite character of the equality advocated by these two men; one is the equality that elevates, the other is the equality that degrades; one brings a king within reach of the guillotine, the other elevates the people to a level with the throne. Observe," said Villefort, smiling, "I do not mean to deny that both these men were revolutionary scoundrels, and that the 9th Thermidor and the 4th of April, in the year 1814, were lucky days for France, worthy38 of being gratefully remembered by every friend to monarchy40 and civil order; and that explains how it comes to pass that, fallen, as I trust he is forever, Napoleon has still retained a train of parasitical41 satellites. Still, marquise, it has been so with other usurpers--Cromwell, for instance, who was not half so bad as Napoleon, had his partisans42 and advocates."

"Do you know, Villefort, that you are talking in a most dreadfully revolutionary strain? But I excuse it, it is impossible to expect the son of a Girondin to be free from a small spice of the old leaven43." A deep crimson44 suffused45 the countenance46 of Villefort.

"'Tis true, madame," answered he, "that my father was a Girondin, but he was not among the number of those who voted for the king's death; he was an equal sufferer with yourself during the Reign of Terror, and had well-nigh lost his head on the same scaffold on which your father perished."

"True," replied the marquise, without wincing47 in the slightest degree at the tragic48 remembrance thus called up; "but bear in mind, if you please, that our respective parents underwent persecution49 and proscription50 from diametrically opposite principles; in proof of which I may remark, that while my family remained among the stanchest adherents52 of the exiled princes, your father lost no time in joining the new government; and that while the Citizen Noirtier was a Girondin, the Count Noirtier became a senator."

"Dear mother," interposed Renée, "you know very well it was agreed that all these disagreeable reminiscences should forever be laid aside."

"Suffer me, also, madame," replied Villefort, "to add my earnest request to Mademoiselle de Saint-Méran's, that you will kindly53 allow the veil of oblivion to cover and conceal54 the past. What avails recrimination over matters wholly past recall? For my own part, I have laid aside even the name of my father, and altogether disown his political principles. He was--nay, probably may still be--a Bonapartist, and is called Noirtier; I, on the contrary, am a stanch51 royalist, and style myself de Villefort. Let what may remain of revolutionary sap exhaust itself and die away with the old trunk, and condescend55 only to regard the young shoot which has started up at a distance from the parent tree, without having the power, any more than the wish, to separate entirely56 from the stock from which it sprung."

"Bravo, Villefort!" cried the marquis; "excellently well said! Come, now, I have hopes of obtaining what I have been for years endeavoring to persuade the marquise to promise; namely, a perfect amnesty and forgetfulness of the past."

"With all my heart," replied the marquise; "let the past be forever forgotten. I promise you it affords me as little pleasure to revive it as it does you. All I ask is, that Villefort will be firm and inflexible57 for the future in his political principles. Remember, also, Villefort, that we have pledged ourselves to his majesty58 for your fealty59 and strict loyalty60, and that at our recommendation the king consented to forget the past, as I do" (and here she extended to him her hand)--"as I now do at your entreaty61. But bear in mind, that should there fall in your way any one guilty of conspiring62 against the government, you will be so much the more bound to visit the offence with rigorous punishment, as it is known you belong to a suspected family."

"Alas63, madame," returned Villefort, "my profession, as well as the times in which we live, compels me to be severe. I have already successfully conducted several public prosecutions64, and brought the offenders65 to merited punishment. But we have not done with the thing yet."

"Do you, indeed, think so?" inquired the marquise.

"I am, at least, fearful of it. Napoleon, in the Island of Elba, is too near France, and his proximity66 keeps up the hopes of his partisans. Marseilles is filled with half-pay officers, who are daily, under one frivolous67 pretext68 or other, getting up quarrels with the royalists; from hence arise continual and fatal duels69 among the higher classes of persons, and assassinations71 in the lower."

"You have heard, perhaps," said the Comte de Salvieux, one of M. de Saint-Méran's oldest friends, and chamberlain to the Comte d'Artois, "that the Holy Alliance purpose removing him from thence?"

"Yes; they were talking about it when we left Paris," said M. de Saint-Méran; "and where is it decided72 to transfer him?"

"To Saint Helena."

"For heaven's sake, where is that?" asked the marquise.

"An island situated73 on the other side of the equator, at least two thousand leagues from here," replied the count.

"So much the better. As Villefort observes, it is a great act of folly74 to have left such a man between Corsica, where he was born, and Naples, of which his brother-in-law is king, and face to face with Italy, the sovereignty of which he coveted75 for his son."

"Unfortunately," said Villefort, "there are the treaties of 1814, and we cannot molest76 Napoleon without breaking those compacts."

"Oh, well, we shall find some way out of it," responded M. de Salvieux. "There wasn't any trouble over treaties when it was a question of shooting the poor Duc d'Enghien."

"Well," said the marquise, "it seems probable that, by the aid of the Holy Alliance, we shall be rid of Napoleon; and we must trust to the vigilance of M. de Villefort to purify Marseilles of his partisans. Tbe king is either a king or no king; if he be acknowledged as sovereign of France, he should be upheld in peace and tranquillity77; and this can best be effected by employing the most inflexible agents to put down every attempt at conspiracy78--'tis the best and surest means of preventing mischief79."

"Unfortunately, madame," answered Villefort, "the strong arm of the law is not called upon to interfere80 until the evil has taken place."

"Then all he has got to do is to endeavor to repair it."

"Nay, madame, the law is frequently powerless to effect this; all it can do is to avenge81 the wrong done."

"Oh, M. de Villefort," cried a beautiful young creature, daughter to the Comte de Salvieux, and the cherished friend of Mademoiselle de Saint-Méran, "do try and get up some famous trial while we are at Marseilles. I never was in a law-court; I am told it is so very amusing!"

"Amusing, certainly," replied the young man, "inasmuch as, instead of shedding tears as at the fictitious82 tale of woe83 produced at a theatre, you behold84 in a law-court a case of real and genuine distress--a drama of life. The prisoner whom you there see pale, agitated, and alarmed, instead of--as is the case when a curtain falls on a tragedy--going home to sup peacefully with his family, and then retiring to rest, that he may recommence his mimic85 woes86 on the morrow,--is removed from your sight merely to be reconducted to his prison and delivered up to the executioner. I leave you to judge how far your nerves are calculated to bear you through such a scene. Of this, however, be assured, that should any favorable opportunity present itself, I will not fail to offer you the choice of being present."

"For shame, M. de Villefort!" said Renée, becoming quite pale; "don't you see how you are frightening us?--and yet you laugh."

"What would you have? 'Tis like a duel70. I have already recorded sentence of death, five or six times, against the movers of political conspiracies87, and who can say how many daggers88 may be ready sharpened, and only waiting a favorable opportunity to be buried in my heart?"

"Gracious heavens, M. de Villefort," said Renée, becoming more and more terrified; "you surely are not in earnest."

"Indeed I am," replied the young magistrate5 with a smile; "and in the interesting trial that young lady is anxious to witness, the case would only be still more aggravated89. Suppose, for instance, the prisoner, as is more than probable, to have served under Napoleon--well, can you expect for an instant, that one accustomed, at the word of his commander, to rush fearlessly on the very bayonets of his foe90, will scruple91 more to drive a stiletto into the heart of one he knows to be his personal enemy, than to slaughter92 his fellow-creatures, merely because bidden to do so by one he is bound to obey? Besides, one requires the excitement of being hateful in the eyes of the accused, in order to lash93 one's self into a state of sufficient vehemence94 and power. I would not choose to see the man against whom I pleaded smile, as though in mockery of my words. No; my pride is to see the accused pale, agitated, and as though beaten out of all composure by the fire of my eloquence95." Renée uttered a smothered96 exclamation97.

"Bravo!" cried one of the guests; "that is what I call talking to some purpose."

"Just the person we require at a time like the present," said a second.

"What a splendid business that last case of yours was, my dear Villefort!" remarked a third; "I mean the trial of the man for murdering his father. Upon my word, you killed him ere the executioner had laid his hand upon him."

"Oh, as for parricides, and such dreadful people as that," interposed Renée, "it matters very little what is done to them; but as regards poor unfortunate creatures whose only crime consists in having mixed themselves up in political intrigues"--

"Why, that is the very worst offence they could possibly commit; for, don't you see, Renée, the king is the father of his people, and he who shall plot or contrive99 aught against the life and safety of the parent of thirty-two millions of souls, is a parricide98 upon a fearfully great scale?"

"I don't know anything about that," replied Renée; "but, M. de Villefort, you have promised me--have you not?--always to show mercy to those I plead for."

"Make yourself quite easy on that point," answered Villefort, with one of his sweetest smiles; "you and I will always consult upon our verdicts."

"My love," said the marquise, "attend to your doves, your lap-dogs, and embroidery100, but do not meddle101 with what you do not understand. Nowadays the military profession is in abeyance102 and the magisterial103 robe is the badge of honor. There is a wise Latin proverb that is very much in point."

"Cedant arma togae," said Villefort with a bow.

"I cannot speak Latin," responded the marquise.

"Well," said Renée, "I cannot help regretting you had not chosen some other profession than your own--a physician, for instance. Do you know I always felt a shudder104 at the idea of even a destroying angel?"

"Dear, good Renée," whispered Villefort, as he gazed with unutterable tenderness on the lovely speaker.

"Let us hope, my child," cried the marquis, "that M. de Villefort may prove the moral and political physician of this province; if so, he will have achieved a noble work."

"And one which will go far to efface105 the recollection of his father's conduct," added the incorrigible106 marquise.

"Madame," replied Villefort, with a mournful smile, "I have already had the honor to observe that my father has--at least, I hope so--abjured his past errors, and that he is, at the present moment, a firm and zealous107 friend to religion and order--a better royalist, possibly, than his son; for he has to atone108 for past dereliction, while I have no other impulse than warm, decided preference and conviction." Having made this well-turned speech, Villefort looked carefully around to mark the effect of his oratory109, much as he would have done had he been addressing the bench in open court.

"Do you know, my dear Villefort," cried the Comte de Salvieux, "that is exactly what I myself said the other day at the Tuileries, when questioned by his majesty's principal chamberlain touching110 the singularity of an alliance between the son of a Girondin and the daughter of an officer of the Duc de Condé; and I assure you he seemed fully39 to comprehend that this mode of reconciling political differences was based upon sound and excellent principles. Then the king, who, without our suspecting it, had overheard our conversation, interrupted us by saying, 'Villefort'--observe that the king did not pronounce the word Noirtier, but, on the contrary, placed considerable emphasis on that of Villefort--'Villefort,' said his majesty, 'is a young man of great judgment111 and discretion112, who will be sure to make a figure in his profession; I like him much, and it gave me great pleasure to hear that he was about to become the son-in-law of the Marquis and Marquise de Saint-Méran. I should myself have recommended the match, had not the noble marquis anticipated my wishes by requesting my consent to it.'"

"Is it possible the king could have condescended113 so far as to express himself so favorably of me?" asked the enraptured114 Villefort.

"I give you his very words; and if the marquis chooses to be candid115, he will confess that they perfectly27 agree with what his majesty said to him, when he went six months ago to consult him upon the subject of your espousing116 his daughter."

"That is true," answered the marquis.

"How much do I owe this gracious prince! What is there I would not do to evince my earnest gratitude117!"

"That is right," cried the marquise. "I love to see you thus. Now, then, were a conspirator118 to fall into your hands, he would be most welcome."

"For my part, dear mother." interposed Renée, "I trust your wishes will not prosper119, and that Providence120 will only permit petty offenders, poor debtors121, and miserable122 cheats to fall into M. de Villefort's hands,--then I shall be contented123."

"Just the same as though you prayed that a physician might only be called upon to prescribe for headaches, measles124, and the stings of wasps125, or any other slight affection of the epidermis126. If you wish to see me the king's attorney, you must desire for me some of those violent and dangerous diseases from the cure of which so much honor redounds127 to the physician."

At this moment, and as though the utterance128 of Villefort's wish had sufficed to effect its accomplishment129, a servant entered the room, and whispered a few words in his ear. Villefort immediately rose from table and quitted the room upon the plea of urgent business; he soon, however, returned, his whole face beaming with delight. Renée regarded him with fond affection; and certainly his handsome features, lit up as they then were with more than usual fire and animation130, seemed formed to excite the innocent admiration131 with which she gazed on her graceful132 and intelligent lover.

"You were wishing just now," said Villefort, addressing her, "that I were a doctor instead of a lawyer. Well, I at least resemble the disciples133 of Esculapius in one thing--that of not being able to call a day my own, not even that of my betrothal134."

"And wherefore were you called away just now?" asked Mademoiselle de Saint-Méran, with an air of deep interest.

"For a very serious matter, which bids fair to make work for the executioner."

"How dreadful!" exclaimed Renée, turning pale.

"Is it possible?" burst simultaneously135 from all who were near enough to the magistrate to hear his words.

"Why, if my information prove correct, a sort of Bonaparte conspiracy has just been discovered."

"Can I believe my ears?" cried the marquise.

"I will read you the letter containing the accusation136, at least," said Villefort:--

"'The king's attorney is informed by a friend to the throne and the religions institutions of his country, that one named Edmond Dantès, mate of the ship Pharaon, this day arrived from Smyrna, after having touched at Naples and Porto-Ferrajo, has been the bearer of a letter from Murat to the usurper, and again taken charge of another letter from the usurper to the Bonapartist club in Paris. Ample corroboration137 of this statement may be obtained by arresting the above-mentioned Edmond Dantès, who either carries the letter for Paris about with him, or has it at his father's abode138. Should it not be found in the possession of father or son, then it will assuredly be discovered in the cabin belonging to the said Dantès on board the Pharaon.'"

"But," said Renée, "this letter, which, after all, is but an anonymous139 scrawl140, is not even addressed to you, but to the king's attorney."

"True; but that gentleman being absent, his secretary, by his orders, opened his letters; thinking this one of importance, he sent for me, but not finding me, took upon himself to give the necessary orders for arresting the accused party."

"Then the guilty person is absolutely in custody141?" said the marquise.

"Nay, dear mother, say the accused person. You know we cannot yet pronounce him guilty."

"He is in safe custody," answered Villefort; "and rely upon it, if the letter is found, he will not be likely to be trusted abroad again, unless he goes forth142 under the especial protection of the headsman."

"And where is the unfortunate being?" asked Renée.

"He is at my house."

"Come, come, my friend," interrupted the marquise, "do not neglect your duty to linger with us. You are the king's servant, and must go wherever that service calls you."

"O Villefort!" cried Renée, clasping her hands, and looking towards her lover with piteous earnestness, "be merciful on this the day of our betrothal."

The young man passed round to the side of the table where the fair pleader sat, and leaning over her chair said tenderly,--

"To give you pleasure, my sweet Renée, I promise to show all the lenity in my power; but if the charges brought against this Bonapartist hero prove correct, why, then, you really must give me leave to order his head to be cut off." Renée shuddered143.

"Never mind that foolish girl, Villefort," said the marquise. "She will soon get over these things." So saying, Madame de Saint-Méran extended her dry bony hand to Villefort, who, while imprinting144 a son-in-law's respectful salute145 on it, looked at Renée, as much as to say, "I must try and fancy 'tis your dear hand I kiss, as it should have been."

"These are mournful auspices146 to accompany a betrothal," sighed poor Renée.

"Upon my word, child!" exclaimed the angry marquise, "your folly exceeds all bounds. I should be glad to know what connection there can possibly be between your sickly sentimentality and the affairs of the state!"

"O mother!" murmured Renée.

"Nay, madame, I pray you pardon this little traitor147. I promise you that to make up for her want of loyalty, I will be most inflexibly148 severe;" then casting an expressive149 glance at his betrothed150, which seemed to say, "Fear not, for your dear sake my justice shall be tempered with mercy," and receiving a sweet and approving smile in return, Villefort quitted the room.  
 

差不多就在唐太斯举行婚宴的同一个时间里,大法院路上墨杜萨喷泉对面的一座宏大的贵族式的巨宅里,也正有人在设宴请吃订婚酒。但这儿的宾客可不是水手,士兵和那些头面人物下层平民百姓;团聚在这儿的都是马赛上流社会的头面人物,——文官曾在拿破仑统治的时期辞职退休;武官则从法军里开小差并投身于外国列强的军队里,而那些青年人则都在咒骂那个逆贼的环境中长大的,五年的流放的生活本该把这个人变成一个殉道者,而十五年的复辟生涯却使他被尊为半神的人。

宾客们围坐在餐桌前,席间的谈话热烈而紧张,谈话里充满了当时使南方居民们激昂复仇的情绪,法国南部曾经过五百年的宗教斗争,所以党派之间的对立的情绪极其激烈。

那个皇帝,曾一度统治过半个世界,并听惯了一亿二千万臣民用十种不同的语言高呼“拿破仑万岁!”现在却被贬为爱尔巴岛的国王,仅仅统治着五六千人;在餐桌边上这些人看来,他已经永远失去了法国,永远失去了他在法国的皇位了。

那些文官们滔滔不绝地讨论着他们的政治观点;武官们则在谈论莫斯科和来比锡战役,女人们则正在议论着约瑟芬皇后离婚的事。这一群保皇党人不但在庆祝一个人的垮台,而且还在庆祝一种主义的灭亡,他们相信政治上的繁荣已重新在他们眼前展现开来,他们已从痛苦的恶梦中醒来了。

一个佩戴着圣路易十字勋章的老人站了起来,他提议为国王路易十八的健康干杯。这位老人是圣梅朗侯爵。这一杯酒立刻使人联想到了在哈威尔的放逐生活和那爱好和平的法国国王,大家群情激昂,纷纷学英国人举杯祝贺的样子把酒杯举到了空中,太太小姐们则把挂在她们胸前的花束解开来散花女神般地把花撒了一桌。一时间,席上气氛热烈充满了诗意。

圣·梅朗侯爵夫人有着一对严厉而令人憎恶的眼睛,虽然是已有五十岁了但看上去仍有贵族气派,她说:“那些革命党人,他们不仅赶走我们,还抢走我们的财产,到后来在恐怖时期却只卖了一点点钱。他们如果在这儿,就不得不承认,真正的信仰还是站在我们这一边的,因为我们自愿追随一个没落的王朝的命运,而他们却恰恰相反,他们只知道对一个初升的朝阳顶礼膜拜,是的,是的,我们不得不承认:我们为之牺牲了官位财富的这位国王,才真正是我们‘万民爱戴的路易’,而他们那个篡权夺位者却永远只是个被人诅咒的‘该死的拿破仑’。我说的对不对,维尔福?”

“您说什么,请您原谅,夫人。真的请您原谅,我刚才没留心听您在说什么。”

“夫人,夫人!”刚才那个提议祝酒的老人插进来说,“别去打扰那些年青人吧,他们快要结婚了,当然他们要谈什么就去谈好了,只是自然不会去谈政治了。”

“算了吧,我亲爱的妈妈,”一个年轻的美人说道,她长着浓密褐色头发,眼睛水灵灵顾盼如珍珠般闪亮,“这都怪我不好,是我刚才缠住了维尔福先生,以致使他没有听到您说的话。好了现在您跟他说吧,而且您爱谈多久就谈多久。维尔福先生,我请您注意,我母亲在跟您说话呢。”

“如果侯爵夫人愿意把刚才的话再说一遍,我是非常乐于答复。”福尔维先生说。

“算了,蕾妮,我饶了你。”侯爵夫人说道,她那严厉死板的脸上露出一点温柔慈爱的神色。

女人总是这样的,其他的一切感情或许都会萎谢,但在母性的胸怀里,总有宽厚善良的一面,这是上帝特地给母爱留下的一席之地——“福尔维,我刚才说:拿破仑党分子丝毫没有我们那种真诚,热情和忠心。”

“啊,夫人,他们倒也有代替这些品德的东西,”青年回答说,“那就是狂热。拿破仑是西方的穆罕默德,他的那些庸庸碌碌却又野心勃勃的信徒们很崇拜他,他们不仅把他看作一个领袖和立法者,还把他看作平民的化身。”

“他!”侯爵夫人喊道,“拿破仑,平等的象征!天哪!那么,你把罗伯斯庇尔[罗伯斯庇尔(1758—1794)法国资产阶级革命时期时代雅各宾党的领袖,革命政府的首脑,在热月九日政变后,被处死。]又比做什么?算了,不要把后者头衔拿来去赐给那个科西嘉人[指拿破仑]了。我看,篡位的事已经够多的了。”

“不,夫人,如果给这些英雄们树上纪念像的话,我要给他们每个人一个正确的地位——罗伯庇尔的应该树在他建立的断头台那个地方;拿破仑的则应该刻在旺多姆广场上的廊柱上。这两个人所代表的平等,其性质上是相反的,差别就在于——前一个是降低了平等,而后一个则是抬高了平等的地位。一个要把国王送上断头台,而另一个则要把人民抬高到王位上。请注意,”维尔福微着笑说,“我并不是在否认我刚才说的这两个人都是闹革命的混蛋,我承认热月九日[热月九日是罗伯斯庇尔等人被捕的日子。]和四月四日[这里指的是1814年4月初拿破仑退位被囚的日子]是法国并不幸运的两个日子,是值得王朝和文明社会的朋友们庆祝的日子,我想说的是,虽然我想信拿破仑已永远一蹶不振,但他却仍然拥有一批狂热的信徒。还有,侯爵夫人,其他那些大逆不道的人也都是这样的,——譬如说,克伦威尔吧[克伦威尔(1599—1658),英国政治家,资产阶级革命的领导人。]他虽然还不及拿破仑的一半,但他也有他的信徒。”

“你知道不知道,维尔福,你满口都是革命党那种可怕的强辩,这一点我倒可以原谅,一个吉伦党徒[18世纪法国资产阶级革命时期,代表大工商业资产阶级的政党,1792年后转向反对革命。]的儿子,难道会对恐怖保留一点兴趣。”

维尔福的脸涨的通红,“不错,夫人,”他回答道,“我的父亲是一个吉伦特党党员,但他并没有去投票赞成处死国王。在恐怖时期,他也和您一样是一个受难者,也几乎和您的父亲一样在同一个断头台上被杀。”

“不错,”侯爵夫人回答,这个被唤醒的悲惨的记忆丝毫没使她动容,“但我要请您记住,我们两家的父亲虽然同时被害,但他们各自的原因却是大相径庭的。为了证明这一点,我来把旧事重新提一遍:亲王[指路易十八]被流放的时候,我的家庭成员依旧是他忠诚的臣仆,而你的父亲却迫不及待的去投奔了新政府,公民瓦蒂成为吉伦特党以后,就摇身一变成了瓦蒂埃伯爵,并以上议员和政治家的姿态出现了。”

“亲爱的妈妈,”蕾妮插进来说:“您是知道的,大家早已讲好了的,别再提这些讨厌的往事了。”

“夫人,”维尔福说道,“我同意圣·梅明小姐的话,垦求您把过去忘了吧,这些陈年老账还翻它做什么?我本人不仅放弃了我父亲的政治主张,而且还抛弃了他的姓。他以前是——不,或许现在还是——一个拿破仑党人,他叫他的诺瓦蒂埃。我呢,相反,是一个忠诚的保皇党人,我姓我的维尔福。在一棵老树上还残余着点革命的液汁,就让它随着枯萎的老树干一起去干枯吧,至于那些新生的丫枝,它生长的地方离主干已隔开了一段距离,它很想和主干完全脱离关系,只是心有余而力不足罢了。”

“好,维尔福!”侯爵叫道,“说得妙极了!这几年来,我总在劝侯爵夫人,忘掉过去的事情,但从未成功过,但愿你能替我说服她。”

“好了,”侯爵夫人说道;“让我们永远忘记过去的事吧!这样再好不过了。至少,维尔福将来一定不会再动摇了。记住,维尔福,我们已用我们的身家性命向皇上为你作了担保,正因为如此,皇上才答应不追究过去(说到这里,她把她的手伸给他吻了一下),象我现在答应你的请求一样。你也要牢牢记祝要是有谁犯了颠覆政府罪而落到了你的手里,你可一定得严惩罪犯,因为大家都知道,你出身于一个可疑的家庭。”

“嗨,夫人!”维尔福回答说,“我的职业,正象我们现在所处的这个时代一样,要求我不得不严厉的,我已经很顺利的处理了几次公诉,都使罪犯受了应得的惩罚。不幸的是,我们现在还没到万事大吉的时候。”

“你真这样认为吗?”侯爵夫人问。

“恐怕是这样的。那在厄尔巴岛上的拿破仑,离法国仍然太近了,由于他近在咫尺,他的信徒们就会仍然抱有希望。马赛到处是些领了半饷休养的军官,他们每天尽为些鸡毛蒜皮的小事而借口和保皇党人吵架,所以上流社会中常常闹决斗,而下层社会中则时常闹暗杀。”

“你或许也听说过吧?”萨尔维欧伯爵说。萨尔维欧伯爵是圣·梅朗侯爵老朋友之一,又是亚托士伯爵的侍从官。“听说神圣同盟想要移居他地呢。”

“是的,我们离开巴黎的时候,他们正在研究这件事,”圣·梅朗侯爵说,“他们要把他移居到什么地方云呢?”

“到圣赫勒拿岛。”

“到圣·爱仑?那是个什么地方?”侯爵夫人问。

“是赤道那边的一个岛,离这儿有六千哩。”伯爵回答。

“那好极了!正如维尔福所说的,把这样一个人留在现在那个地方真是太蠢了,那儿一边靠近科西嘉——他出生的地方,一边靠近那勒斯——他妹夫在那儿做国王的地方,而对面就是意大利,他曾垂涎过那儿的主权,还想使他儿子做那儿的国王呢。”

“不幸的是,”维尔福说,“我们被一八一四年的条约束缚着,除非破坏那些条约,否则我们是无法动一动拿破仑的。”

“哼,那些条约迟早要被破坏,”萨尔维欧伯爵说,“不幸是德·昂甘公爵就是被他枪毙的,难道我们还要为他这样严守条约吗?”

“嗯,”侯爵夫人说,“有神圣同盟的帮助,我们有可能除掉拿破仑,至于他在马赛的那些信徒,我们必须让维尔福先生来予以肃清。要做国王就得象一个国王,那样来统治不然就干脆不做国王,如果我们承认他是法国的最高统治者,就必须为他这个王国保持和平与安宁。而最好的办法就是任命一批忠贞不渝的大臣来平定每一次可能的暴乱,——这是防止出乱子的最好方法。”

“夫人,”维尔福回答说,“不幸的是法律之手段虽强硬却无法做到防患于未然。”

“那么,法律的工作只是来弥补祸患了。”

“不,夫人,这一步法律也常常无力办到,它所能做的,只是惩戒既成的祸患而已。”

“噢,维尔福先生!”一个美丽的年轻姑娘喊道,她是萨尔维欧伯爵的女儿,圣·梅朗小姐的密友,“您想想办法,我们还在马赛的时候办几件轰动的案子吧,我从来没到过法庭看审讯案子,我听说那儿非常有趣!”

“有趣,当然罗,”青年答道,“比起在剧院里看杜撰的悲剧当然要有趣得多,在法院里,您所看到的案子是活生生的悲剧,——真正人生悲剧。您在那儿所看到的犯人,脸色苍白,焦急,惊恐,而当那场悲剧降下幕以后,他却无法回家平静地和他的家人共进晚餐,然后休息,准备明天再来重演一遍那悲哀的样子,他离开了您的视线以后,就被押回到了牢房里,被交给了刽子手。您自己来决定吧,看看您的神经能否受得了这样的场面。对这种事,请您放心,一旦有什么好机会,我一定不会忘了通知您,至于到场不到场,自然由您自己来决定。”

蕾妮脸色苍白地说:“您难道没看见您把我们都吓成什么样了吗?您还笑呢。”

“那你们想看到些什么?这是一种生死决斗。算起来,我已经判处过五六个政治犯和其他罪犯的死刑了,而谁能断定此刻又有多少正磨刀霍霍?伺机来对付我呢?”

“我的天!维尔福先生,”蕾妮说,她已愈来愈害怕了,“您不是在开玩笑吧?”

“我说的是真话,”年轻的法官面带微笑地回答说,“碰到有趣的审问,年轻的姑娘希望满足她的好奇心,而我是希望满足我的进取心,所以这种案件只会越审越严重。举个例子来说,在拿破仑手下的那些士兵——您能相信吗,他们习惯于听到命令就盲目地前冲去杀他从没见过的俄国人,奥地利人或匈牙利人,但当他们一旦知道了自己的私人仇敌以后,竟会畏畏缩缩地不敢用小刀刺进他的心脏?而且,这种事主要的是敌意在起作用,假如不是因为敌意,我们的职业就毫无意义了。

对我来说,当我看到被告眼中冒着怒火的时候,我就会觉得勇气倍增,精神亢奋。这已不再是一场诉讼,而是一场战斗。我攻击他,他反击我,我加倍地进攻,于是战斗就结束了,象所有的战斗一样,其结果不是胜就是败。整个诉讼过程就是这么一回事,其间的在于言辞争辩是否有利,如果被告嘲笑我说的话,我便想到,我一定是哪儿说的不好,我说的话一定苍白无力而不得当的。那么,您想,当一个检察官证实被告是有罪的,并看到被告在他的雄辩之下脸色苍白,低头认罪的时候,他会感到多么得意啊!那个低下的头不久就要被砍掉了——”蕾妮轻轻地叫了一声。

“好!”有一个来宾喊道,“这正是我所谓有意义的谈话。”

“他正是目前我们所需要的人材。”第二个说。

“上次那件案子您办得漂亮极了,我亲爱的维尔福!”第三个说,“我是指那个谋杀生父的案子。说真的,他还没被交给刽子手之前,就已被您置于死地了。”

“噢!说到那个东式父的逆子,对这种罪犯,什么惩罚都不过分的,”蕾妮插进来说道,“但对那些不幸的政治犯,他们惟一的罪名不就是参与政治阴谋——”

“什么,那可是最大逆不道的罪名。难道您不明白吗,蕾妮,君为民父,凡是任何阴谋或计划想推翻或谋杀三千二百万人民之父的生命和安全的人,不就是一个更坏的弑父逆子吗?”

“那种事我一点都不懂,”蕾妮回答,“可是,不管怎样维尔福先生,您已经答应过我——不是吗?——对那些我为他们求情的人,一定要从宽处理的。”

“这一点您放心好了,”维尔福带着他甜蜜的微笑回答。

“对于最终的判决,我们一定来商量着办好了。”

“宝贝,”侯爵夫人说,“你不要去照顾一下鸽子,你的小狗和刺绣吧,别来干预那些你根本不懂的事。这种年头,真是武事不修,文官得道,关于这一点,有一句拉丁话说得非常深刻。”

“‘Cedantarmatog,’[拉丁文:不要武器,要长袍(即:偃武修文)]”维尔福微微欠身道。

“我不敢说拉丁语。”侯爵夫人说。

“嗯,”蕾妮说,“我真觉的有点儿遗憾,您为什么不选择另外一种职业——譬如说,做一个医生,杀人天使,虽然有天使之称,但在我看来似乎总是可怕的。”

“亲爱的,好心的蕾妮!”维尔福低声说道温柔地看了一眼那可爱的姑娘。

“我的孩子,“侯爵大声说,“维尔福先生将成为本省道德上和政治上的医生,这是一种高尚的职业。”

“而且可以洗刷掉他父亲的行为给人们种下的印象。”本性难移的侯爵夫人又接上一句。

“夫人,”维尔福苦笑着说道,“我很幸运地看到我父亲已经——至少我希望——公开承认了他过去的错误,他目前已是宗教和秩序的忠诚的朋友——一个或许比他的儿子还要好的保皇党,因为他是带着忏悔之情,而我只不过是凭着一腔热血罢了。”说完这篇斟字酌句演讲以后,维尔福环顾了一下四周,以观察他演说词的效果好象他此刻是在法庭上对旁听席讲话似的。

“好啊,我亲爱的维尔福,”萨尔维欧伯爵大声说道“您的话简直就象那次我在伊勒里宫讲的一样,那次御前大臣问我,他说一个吉伦特党徒的儿子同一个保皇党的女儿的联姻是否有点奇特,他很理解这种政治上化敌为友的主张,而且这正是国王的主张。想不到国王听到了我们的谈话,他插话说‘维尔福’——请注意。国王在这儿并没有叫‘诺瓦蒂埃’这个名字,相反的却很郑重地使用了‘维尔福’这个姓。国王说“‘维尔福’是一个极有判断能力,极小心细致的青年,他在他那一行一定会成为一个出人头地的人物,我很喜欢他,我很高兴听到他将要成为圣·梅朗侯爵夫妇的女婿。倘若不是他们先来求我同意这桩婚事的话,我自己本来也是这么想把这一对撮合起来的。”

“陛下是那样说的吗,伯爵?”维尔福喜不自禁地问。

“我是照他的话说的,一个字也没改。如果侯爵愿意直言相告的话,他一定会承认,我所讲的这些和他六个月前去见陛下求他恩准和他女儿的婚事时陛下对他讲的话完全一致。”

“是这样的,”侯爵回答说,“他说的是实情。”

我对这位宽宏慈悲的国王是感恩载德!我将竭尽全力为国王效劳”。

“那太好了,”侯爵夫人大声说道,“我就喜欢你这个样子,现在,好了,如果现在一个谋反分子落在你的手里,我们可正等着他呢。”

“我,啊,亲爱的妈妈”,蕾妮说。“我祈祷上帝请他不要听您的话,请他只让一些无足轻重的小犯人,穷苦的债务人,可怜的骗子落到维尔福先生的手里,那样我们晚上睡觉才能安稳。

“那还不是一回事”维尔福大笑着说,“您就等于祈求只许一个医生治头痛,麻疹,蜂蜇,或一些轻微病症一样,您希望我当检察官的话,您就应该给我来一些疑难病症的病人,这样才能显出我这个医生医术高明呀。”

正在这时,象是维尔福的愿望一说出口就能达到似的,一个仆人走了进来,在他的耳边低声说了些什么,维尔福立刻站起来离开了席位,说有要事待办,就走了出去,但一会他又回来了,满脸洋溢着喜悦的神色。蕾妮含情脉脉地望着他,她钦慕凝视着她那温雅聪明的爱人,当然了,他有漂亮的仪容,眼睛里闪耀着非凡的热情奋发的光芒,这些正是她爱慕的。

您刚才希望我去做一个医生”维尔福对她说道“好吧,同希腊神医埃斯科拉庇的教条相比我致少有一点是大同小异的,就是没有哪一天可以说是属于我自己的,即使是在我订婚的这一天。”

“刚才又要叫你到哪儿去?”圣·梅朗小姐微微带着不安的神色问。

“唉!假如我听到的话是真的,哪么现在就有一个病人,已危在旦夕了,这种病很严重,已经病得行将就木了。”

“多可怕呀!”蕾妮惊叫了起来,她本来因激动而变得发红的面颊变得煞白。

“真有这么一会事?”在座的宾客们异口同声地惊喊了起来。

“噢,如果我得到的消息确凿的话,刚才我们又发现一次拿破仑党的阴谋活动。”

“这次可能是真的吗?”侯爵夫人喊到。

“请让我来把这封密信念给你们听吧。”维尔福说“‘敝人系拥护王室及教会之人士,兹向您报告,有爱德蒙·唐太斯其人,系法老号之大副,今晨自士麦拿经那不勒斯抵埠,中途曾停靠费拉约港。此人受缪拉之命送信与逆贼,并受逆贼之命送信与巴黎拿破仑党委员会。犯罪证据在将其逮捕时即可获得,该信件不是在其身上,就是在其父家中,或者在法老号上他的船舱里。’”

“可是,”蕾妮说,“这必竟只是一封乱写的匿名信,况且又不是写给你的,这是写给检察官的。”

“不错,检察官不在,他的秘书便受命拆开看了这封信。他认为这事很重要,遂派人来找我,又因找不到我。他就自己下了逮捕令,把那人抓了起来。”

“这么说那个罪犯已被逮捕了,是吗?”侯爵夫人说。

“这应该说是被告。”蕾妮说。

“已经被捕了,”维尔福回答说,“正如我们刚才有幸向蕾妮小姐说过的那样,假如那封关键的信找到了,那个病人可就没救了。”

“那个不幸的人在哪儿?”蕾妮问。

“他在我们家里。”

“快去吧,我的朋友,”侯爵夫人插进来说,“别因为和我们呆在一起而疏忽了你的职责。你是国王的臣仆,职务所在,不论哪儿都得去。”

“噢,维尔福先生!”蕾妮紧握着他的双手喊道,“今天是我们订婚的日子,你可要对那人宽大一点啊!”那青年绕过桌子,走到那美丽的姑娘身边,靠在她的椅子上,温柔地说:“为了让您高兴,我亲爱的蕾妮,在我力所能及的范围内,我答应您尽量宽大些。但假如证据确凿的话,您就必须同意,我下命令把他杀头。”

蕾妮一听到最后两个字便痉挛似的震颤了一下,把头转向了一边,好象她那温柔的天性受不了如此冷酷,说要把一个活生生的人杀掉似的。

“别听那傻姑娘唠叨了,维尔福,”侯爵夫人说,“她不久就会听惯这些事情的。”说着,圣·梅朗夫人就把她那瘦骨嶙嶙的手伸给了维尔福,他一边吻,一边望着蕾妮,他的眼睛似乎在对她说,“我亲爱的此刻我吻的是您的手;或至少我希望如此。”

“这些都是不祥之兆!”可怜的蕾妮叹息道。

“说真的,孩子!”侯爵夫人愤愤地说,“你真是太傻,太孩子气了。我倒想知道,你这种讨厌的怪脾气和国家大事究竟有什么关系!”

“啊,妈妈!”蕾妮低声埋怨地说。

“夫人,我求您饶恕她这一次小小的错误吧,”维尔福说,“我答应您,我一定尽我的职责,对罪犯严惩不贷。”但当法官的维尔福在向侯爵夫人说这番话的时候,做情人的维尔福却向未婚妻丢了个眼色,他的目光说:“放心吧,蕾妮,为了您的爱,我会从宽处理的。”蕾妮以她最甜蜜的温柔的微笑回报了他那一眼,于是维尔福就满怀着无比幸福走了出去。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 mansions 55c599f36b2c0a2058258d6f2310fd20     
n.宅第,公馆,大厦( mansion的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Fifth Avenue was boarded up where the rich had deserted their mansions. 第五大道上的富翁们已经出去避暑,空出的宅第都已锁好了门窗,钉上了木板。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Oh, the mansions, the lights, the perfume, the loaded boudoirs and tables! 啊,那些高楼大厦、华灯、香水、藏金收银的闺房还有摆满山珍海味的餐桌! 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
2 rue 8DGy6     
n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔
参考例句:
  • You'll rue having failed in the examination.你会悔恨考试失败。
  • You're going to rue this the longest day that you live.你要终身悔恨不尽呢。
3 celebrated iwLzpz     
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
参考例句:
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
4 nuptial 1vVyf     
adj.婚姻的,婚礼的
参考例句:
  • Their nuptial day hasn't been determined.他们的结婚日还没有决定。
  • I went to the room which he had called the nuptial chamber.我走进了他称之为洞房的房间。
5 magistrate e8vzN     
n.地方行政官,地方法官,治安官
参考例句:
  • The magistrate committed him to prison for a month.法官判处他一个月监禁。
  • John was fined 1000 dollars by the magistrate.约翰被地方法官罚款1000美元。
6 magistrates bbe4eeb7cda0f8fbf52949bebe84eb3e     
地方法官,治安官( magistrate的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • to come up before the magistrates 在地方法院出庭
  • He was summoned to appear before the magistrates. 他被传唤在地方法院出庭。
7 usurper usurper     
n. 篡夺者, 僭取者
参考例句:
  • The usurper wrested the power from the king. 篡位者从国王手里夺取了权力。
  • The usurper took power by force. 篡夺者武装夺取了权力。
8 reign pBbzx     
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势
参考例句:
  • The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
  • The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
9 deserted GukzoL     
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
参考例句:
  • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
  • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers.敌人头目众叛亲离。
10 execrate Tlqyw     
v.憎恶;厌恶;诅咒
参考例句:
  • Others execrate it.有些人痛恨它。
  • I execrate people who deceive and tell lies.我憎恶那些欺骗和说谎的人。
11 martyr o7jzm     
n.烈士,殉难者;vt.杀害,折磨,牺牲
参考例句:
  • The martyr laid down his life for the cause of national independence.这位烈士是为了民族独立的事业而献身的。
  • The newspaper carried the martyr's photo framed in black.报上登载了框有黑边的烈士遗像。
12 vindictive FL3zG     
adj.有报仇心的,怀恨的,惩罚的
参考例句:
  • I have no vindictive feelings about it.我对此没有恶意。
  • The vindictive little girl tore up her sister's papers.那个充满报复心的小女孩撕破了她姐姐的作业。
13 agitated dzgzc2     
adj.被鼓动的,不安的
参考例句:
  • His answers were all mixed up,so agitated was he.他是那样心神不定,回答全乱了。
  • She was agitated because her train was an hour late.她乘坐的火车晚点一个小时,她十分焦虑。
14 dweller cuLzQz     
n.居住者,住客
参考例句:
  • Both city and town dweller should pay tax.城镇居民都需要纳税。
  • The city dweller never experiences anxieties of this sort.城市居民从未经历过这种担忧。
15 strife NrdyZ     
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
参考例句:
  • We do not intend to be drawn into the internal strife.我们不想卷入内乱之中。
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages.金钱是造成很多婚姻不和的一个主要原因。
16 prospect P01zn     
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
参考例句:
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
17 bouquets 81022f355e60321845cbfc3c8963628f     
n.花束( bouquet的名词复数 );(酒的)芳香
参考例句:
  • The welcoming crowd waved their bouquets. 欢迎的群众摇动着花束。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • As the hero stepped off the platform, he was surrounded by several children with bouquets. 当英雄走下讲台时,已被几名手持花束的儿童围住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
18 bosoms 7e438b785810fff52fcb526f002dac21     
胸部( bosom的名词复数 ); 胸怀; 女衣胸部(或胸襟); 和爱护自己的人在一起的情形
参考例句:
  • How beautifully gold brooches glitter on the bosoms of our patriotic women! 金光闪闪的别针佩在我国爱国妇女的胸前,多美呀!
  • Let us seek out some desolate shade, and there weep our sad bosoms empty. 我们寻个僻静的地方,去痛哭一场吧。
19 strewed c21d6871b6a90e9a93a5a73cdae66155     
v.撒在…上( strew的过去式和过去分词 );散落于;点缀;撒满
参考例句:
  • Papers strewed the floor. 文件扔了一地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Autumn leaves strewed the lawn. 草地上撒满了秋叶。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
20 poetical 7c9cba40bd406e674afef9ffe64babcd     
adj.似诗人的;诗一般的;韵文的;富有诗意的
参考例句:
  • This is a poetical picture of the landscape. 这是一幅富有诗意的风景画。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • John is making a periphrastic study in a worn-out poetical fashion. 约翰正在对陈腐的诗风做迂回冗长的研究。 来自辞典例句
21 fervor sgEzr     
n.热诚;热心;炽热
参考例句:
  • They were concerned only with their own religious fervor.他们只关心自己的宗教热诚。
  • The speech aroused nationalist fervor.这个演讲喚起了民族主义热情。
22 distinguished wu9z3v     
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的
参考例句:
  • Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses.大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。
  • A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。
23 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
24 monarch l6lzj     
n.帝王,君主,最高统治者
参考例句:
  • The monarch's role is purely ceremonial.君主纯粹是个礼仪职位。
  • I think myself happier now than the greatest monarch upon earth.我觉得这个时候比世界上什么帝王都快乐。
25 profusion e1JzW     
n.挥霍;丰富
参考例句:
  • He is liberal to profusion.他挥霍无度。
  • The leaves are falling in profusion.落叶纷纷。
26 deign 6mLzp     
v. 屈尊, 惠允 ( 做某事)
参考例句:
  • He doesn't deign to talk to unimportant people like me. 他不肯屈尊和像我这样不重要的人说话。
  • I would not deign to comment on such behaviour. 这种行为不屑我置评。
27 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
28 withered 342a99154d999c47f1fc69d900097df9     
adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • The grass had withered in the warm sun. 这些草在温暖的阳光下枯死了。
  • The leaves of this tree have become dry and withered. 这棵树下的叶子干枯了。
29 shrine 0yfw7     
n.圣地,神龛,庙;v.将...置于神龛内,把...奉为神圣
参考例句:
  • The shrine was an object of pilgrimage.这处圣地是人们朝圣的目的地。
  • They bowed down before the shrine.他们在神龛前鞠躬示敬。
30 maternal 57Azi     
adj.母亲的,母亲般的,母系的,母方的
参考例句:
  • He is my maternal uncle.他是我舅舅。
  • The sight of the hopeless little boy aroused her maternal instincts.那个绝望的小男孩的模样唤起了她的母性。
31 sincerity zyZwY     
n.真诚,诚意;真实
参考例句:
  • His sincerity added much more authority to the story.他的真诚更增加了故事的说服力。
  • He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity.他竭力让我了解他的诚意。
32 fanaticism ChCzQ     
n.狂热,盲信
参考例句:
  • Your fanaticism followed the girl is wrong. 你对那个女孩的狂热是错误的。
  • All of Goebbels's speeches sounded the note of stereotyped fanaticism. 戈培尔的演讲,千篇一律,无非狂热二字。
33 followers 5c342ee9ce1bf07932a1f66af2be7652     
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
参考例句:
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
34 bestow 9t3zo     
v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费
参考例句:
  • He wished to bestow great honors upon the hero.他希望将那些伟大的荣誉授予这位英雄。
  • What great inspiration wiII you bestow on me?你有什么伟大的灵感能馈赠给我?
35 usurped ebf643e98bddc8010c4af826bcc038d3     
篡夺,霸占( usurp的过去式和过去分词 ); 盗用; 篡夺,篡权
参考例句:
  • That magazine usurped copyrighted material. 那杂志盗用了版权为他人所有的素材。
  • The expression'social engineering'has been usurped by the Utopianist without a shadow of light. “社会工程”这个词已被乌托邦主义者毫无理由地盗用了。
36 nay unjzAQ     
adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者
参考例句:
  • He was grateful for and proud of his son's remarkable,nay,unique performance.他为儿子出色的,不,应该是独一无二的表演心怀感激和骄傲。
  • Long essays,nay,whole books have been written on this.许多长篇大论的文章,不,应该说是整部整部的书都是关于这件事的。
37 vend 5f2zVj     
v.公开表明观点,出售,贩卖
参考例句:
  • Hardware Malfunction,call your hardware vend or for support.硬件故障,请让你的硬件提供商提供技术支持。
  • Vend is formal and indicates the selling of small articles.Vend较正式,指出售小件商品。
38 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
39 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
40 monarchy e6Azi     
n.君主,最高统治者;君主政体,君主国
参考例句:
  • The monarchy in England plays an important role in British culture.英格兰的君主政体在英国文化中起重要作用。
  • The power of the monarchy in Britain today is more symbolical than real.今日英国君主的权力多为象徵性的,无甚实际意义。
41 parasitical ec0a4d7ec2ee8e5897c8d303a188ad6a     
adj. 寄生的(符加的)
参考例句:
  • It is related to her prior infestation by the dominant parasitical species here. 那是涉及在她身上已经滋生了的具备支配权的优势寄生物种。
  • Finally, the array antennas composed of parasitical cells are mainly researched. 最后,本文重点研究了由加寄生天线的单元组成的天线阵列。
42 partisans 7508b06f102269d4b8786dbe34ab4c28     
游击队员( partisan的名词复数 ); 党人; 党羽; 帮伙
参考例句:
  • Every movement has its partisans. 每一运动都有热情的支持者。
  • He was rescued by some Italian partisans. 他被几名意大利游击队员所救。
43 leaven m9lz0     
v.使发酵;n.酵母;影响
参考例句:
  • These men have been the leaven in the lump of the race.如果说这个种族是块面团,这些人便是发酵剂。
  • The leaven of reform was working.改革的影响力在起作用。
44 crimson AYwzH     
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色
参考例句:
  • She went crimson with embarrassment.她羞得满脸通红。
  • Maple leaves have turned crimson.枫叶已经红了。
45 suffused b9f804dd1e459dbbdaf393d59db041fc     
v.(指颜色、水气等)弥漫于,布满( suffuse的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Her face was suffused with colour. 她满脸通红。
  • Her eyes were suffused with warm, excited tears. 她激动地热泪盈眶。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
46 countenance iztxc     
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
参考例句:
  • At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
  • I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
47 wincing 377203086ce3e7442c3f6574a3b9c0c7     
赶紧避开,畏缩( wince的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • She switched on the light, wincing at the sudden brightness. 她打开了灯,突如其来的强烈光线刺得她不敢睜眼。
  • "I will take anything," he said, relieved, and wincing under reproof. “我什么事都愿意做,"他说,松了一口气,缩着头等着挨骂。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
48 tragic inaw2     
adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的
参考例句:
  • The effect of the pollution on the beaches is absolutely tragic.污染海滩后果可悲。
  • Charles was a man doomed to tragic issues.查理是个注定不得善终的人。
49 persecution PAnyA     
n. 迫害,烦扰
参考例句:
  • He had fled from France at the time of the persecution. 他在大迫害时期逃离了法国。
  • Their persecution only serves to arouse the opposition of the people. 他们的迫害只激起人民对他们的反抗。
50 proscription RkNzqR     
n.禁止,剥夺权利
参考例句:
  • Charles Evrémonde, called Darnay, in right of such proscription, absolutely Dead in Law. 根据剥夺法律保护条令,查尔斯-埃佛瑞蒙德,又名达尔内,依法当处以死刑,绝无宽贷。 来自互联网
51 stanch SrUyJ     
v.止住(血等);adj.坚固的;坚定的
参考例句:
  • Cuttlebone can be used as a medicine to stanch bleeding.海螵蛸可以入药,用来止血。
  • I thought it my duty to help stanch these leaks.我认为帮助堵塞漏洞是我的职责。
52 adherents a7d1f4a0ad662df68ab1a5f1828bd8d9     
n.支持者,拥护者( adherent的名词复数 );党羽;徒子徒孙
参考例句:
  • He is a leader with many adherents. 他是个有众多追随者的领袖。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The proposal is gaining more and more adherents. 该建议得到越来越多的支持者。 来自《简明英汉词典》
53 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
54 conceal DpYzt     
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽
参考例句:
  • He had to conceal his identity to escape the police.为了躲避警方,他只好隐瞒身份。
  • He could hardly conceal his joy at his departure.他几乎掩饰不住临行时的喜悦。
55 condescend np7zo     
v.俯就,屈尊;堕落,丢丑
参考例句:
  • Would you condescend to accompany me?你肯屈尊陪我吗?
  • He did not condescend to answer.He turned his back on me.他不愿屈尊回答我的问题。他不理睬我。
56 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
57 inflexible xbZz7     
adj.不可改变的,不受影响的,不屈服的
参考例句:
  • Charles was a man of settled habits and inflexible routine.查尔斯是一个恪守习惯、生活规律不容打乱的人。
  • The new plastic is completely inflexible.这种新塑料是完全不可弯曲的。
58 majesty MAExL     
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权
参考例句:
  • The king had unspeakable majesty.国王有无法形容的威严。
  • Your Majesty must make up your mind quickly!尊贵的陛下,您必须赶快做出决定!
59 fealty 47Py3     
n.忠贞,忠节
参考例句:
  • He swore fealty to the king.他宣誓效忠国王。
  • If you are fealty and virtuous,then I would like to meet you.如果你孝顺善良,我很愿意认识你。
60 loyalty gA9xu     
n.忠诚,忠心
参考例句:
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
61 entreaty voAxi     
n.恳求,哀求
参考例句:
  • Mrs. Quilp durst only make a gesture of entreaty.奎尔普太太仅做出一种哀求的姿势。
  • Her gaze clung to him in entreaty.她的眼光带着恳求的神色停留在他身上。
62 conspiring 6ea0abd4b4aba2784a9aa29dd5b24fa0     
密谋( conspire的现在分词 ); 搞阴谋; (事件等)巧合; 共同导致
参考例句:
  • They were accused of conspiring against the king. 他们被指控阴谋反对国王。
  • John Brown and his associates were tried for conspiring to overthrow the slave states. 约翰·布朗和他的合伙者们由于密谋推翻实行奴隶制度的美国各州而被审讯。
63 alas Rx8z1     
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等)
参考例句:
  • Alas!The window is broken!哎呀!窗子破了!
  • Alas,the truth is less romantic.然而,真理很少带有浪漫色彩。
64 prosecutions 51e124aef1b1fecefcea6048bf8b0d2d     
起诉( prosecution的名词复数 ); 原告; 实施; 从事
参考例句:
  • It is the duty of the Attorney-General to institute prosecutions. 检察总长负责提起公诉。
  • Since World War II, the government has been active in its antitrust prosecutions. 第二次世界大战以来,政府积极地进行着反对托拉斯的检举活动。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
65 offenders dee5aee0bcfb96f370137cdbb4b5cc8d     
n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 );犯规者;罪犯;妨害…的人(或事物)
参考例句:
  • Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders. 判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
  • Purposeful work is an important part of the regime for young offenders. 使从事有意义的劳动是管理少年犯的重要方法。
66 proximity 5RsxM     
n.接近,邻近
参考例句:
  • Marriages in proximity of blood are forbidden by the law.法律规定禁止近亲结婚。
  • Their house is in close proximity to ours.他们的房子很接近我们的。
67 frivolous YfWzi     
adj.轻薄的;轻率的
参考例句:
  • This is a frivolous way of attacking the problem.这是一种轻率敷衍的处理问题的方式。
  • He spent a lot of his money on frivolous things.他在一些无聊的事上花了好多钱。
68 pretext 1Qsxi     
n.借口,托词
参考例句:
  • He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school.他借口头疼而不去上学。
  • He didn't attend that meeting under the pretext of sickness.他以生病为借口,没参加那个会议。
69 duels d9f6d6f914b8350bf9042db786af18eb     
n.两男子的决斗( duel的名词复数 );竞争,斗争
参考例句:
  • That's where I usually fight my duels. 我经常在那儿进行决斗。” 来自英语晨读30分(初三)
  • Hyde Park also became a favourite place for duels. 海德公园也成了决斗的好地方。 来自辞典例句
70 duel 2rmxa     
n./v.决斗;(双方的)斗争
参考例句:
  • The two teams are locked in a duel for first place.两个队为争夺第一名打得难解难分。
  • Duroy was forced to challenge his disparager to duel.杜洛瓦不得不向诋毁他的人提出决斗。
71 assassinations 66ad8b4a9ceb5b662b6302d786f9a24d     
n.暗杀( assassination的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Most anarchist assassinations were bungled because of haste or spontaneity, in his view. 在他看来,无政府主义者搞的许多刺杀都没成功就是因为匆忙和自发行动。 来自辞典例句
  • Assassinations by Israelis of alleged terrorists habitually kill nearby women and children. 在以色列,自称恐怖分子的炸弹自杀者杀害靠近自己的以色列妇女和儿童。 来自互联网
72 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
73 situated JiYzBH     
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的
参考例句:
  • The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。
  • She is awkwardly situated.她的处境困难。
74 folly QgOzL     
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话
参考例句:
  • Learn wisdom by the folly of others.从别人的愚蠢行动中学到智慧。
  • Events proved the folly of such calculations.事情的进展证明了这种估计是愚蠢的。
75 coveted 3debb66491eb049112465dc3389cfdca     
adj.令人垂涎的;垂涎的,梦寐以求的v.贪求,觊觎(covet的过去分词);垂涎;贪图
参考例句:
  • He had long coveted the chance to work with a famous musician. 他一直渴望有机会与著名音乐家一起工作。
  • Ther other boys coveted his new bat. 其他的男孩都想得到他的新球棒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
76 molest 7wOyH     
vt.骚扰,干扰,调戏
参考例句:
  • If the man continues to molest her,I promise to keep no measures with the delinquent.如果那人继续对她进行骚扰,我将对他这个违法者毫不宽容。
  • If I were gone,all these would molest you.如果没有我,这一切都会来骚扰你。
77 tranquillity 93810b1103b798d7e55e2b944bcb2f2b     
n. 平静, 安静
参考例句:
  • The phenomenon was so striking and disturbing that his philosophical tranquillity vanished. 这个令人惶惑不安的现象,扰乱了他的旷达宁静的心境。
  • My value for domestic tranquillity should much exceed theirs. 我应该远比他们重视家庭的平静生活。
78 conspiracy NpczE     
n.阴谋,密谋,共谋
参考例句:
  • The men were found guilty of conspiracy to murder.这些人被裁决犯有阴谋杀人罪。
  • He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。
79 mischief jDgxH     
n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹
参考例句:
  • Nobody took notice of the mischief of the matter. 没有人注意到这件事情所带来的危害。
  • He seems to intend mischief.看来他想捣蛋。
80 interfere b5lx0     
v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰
参考例句:
  • If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
  • When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
81 avenge Zutzl     
v.为...复仇,为...报仇
参考例句:
  • He swore to avenge himself on the mafia.他发誓说要向黑手党报仇。
  • He will avenge the people on their oppressor.他将为人民向压迫者报仇。
82 fictitious 4kzxA     
adj.虚构的,假设的;空头的
参考例句:
  • She invented a fictitious boyfriend to put him off.她虚构出一个男朋友来拒绝他。
  • The story my mother told me when I was young is fictitious.小时候妈妈对我讲的那个故事是虚构的。
83 woe OfGyu     
n.悲哀,苦痛,不幸,困难;int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌
参考例句:
  • Our two peoples are brothers sharing weal and woe.我们两国人民是患难与共的兄弟。
  • A man is well or woe as he thinks himself so.自认祸是祸,自认福是福。
84 behold jQKy9     
v.看,注视,看到
参考例句:
  • The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
  • The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。
85 mimic PD2xc     
v.模仿,戏弄;n.模仿他人言行的人
参考例句:
  • A parrot can mimic a person's voice.鹦鹉能学人的声音。
  • He used to mimic speech peculiarities of another.他过去总是模仿别人讲话的特点。
86 woes 887656d87afcd3df018215107a0daaab     
困境( woe的名词复数 ); 悲伤; 我好苦哇; 某人就要倒霉
参考例句:
  • Thanks for listening to my woes. 谢谢您听我诉说不幸的遭遇。
  • She has cried the blues about its financial woes. 对于经济的困难她叫苦不迭。
87 conspiracies bb10ad9d56708cad7a00bd97a80be7d9     
n.阴谋,密谋( conspiracy的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He was still alive and hatching his conspiracies. 他还活着,策划着阴谋诡计。 来自辞典例句
  • It appeared that they had engaged in fresh conspiracies from the very moment of their release. 看上去他们刚给释放,立刻开始新一轮的阴谋活动。 来自英汉文学
88 daggers a5734a458d7921e71a33be8691b93cb0     
匕首,短剑( dagger的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • I will speak daggers to her, but use none. 我要用利剑一样的话刺痛她的心,但绝不是真用利剑。
  • The world lives at daggers drawn in a cold war. 世界在冷战中剑拨弩张。
89 aggravated d0aec1b8bb810b0e260cb2aa0ff9c2ed     
使恶化( aggravate的过去式和过去分词 ); 使更严重; 激怒; 使恼火
参考例句:
  • If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him. 假如他再激怒我,我就要揍他。
  • Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it. 这药非但不镇咳,反而使我咳嗽得更厉害。
90 foe ygczK     
n.敌人,仇敌
参考例句:
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
91 scruple eDOz7     
n./v.顾忌,迟疑
参考例句:
  • It'seemed to her now that she could marry him without the remnant of a scruple.她觉得现在她可以跟他成婚而不需要有任何顾忌。
  • He makes no scruple to tell a lie.他说起谎来无所顾忌。
92 slaughter 8Tpz1     
n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀
参考例句:
  • I couldn't stand to watch them slaughter the cattle.我不忍看他们宰牛。
  • Wholesale slaughter was carried out in the name of progress.大规模的屠杀在维护进步的名义下进行。
93 lash a2oxR     
v.系牢;鞭打;猛烈抨击;n.鞭打;眼睫毛
参考例句:
  • He received a lash of her hand on his cheek.他突然被她打了一记耳光。
  • With a lash of its tail the tiger leaped at her.老虎把尾巴一甩朝她扑过来。
94 vehemence 2ihw1     
n.热切;激烈;愤怒
参考例句:
  • The attack increased in vehemence.进攻越来越猛烈。
  • She was astonished at his vehemence.她对他的激昂感到惊讶。
95 eloquence 6mVyM     
n.雄辩;口才,修辞
参考例句:
  • I am afraid my eloquence did not avail against the facts.恐怕我的雄辩也无补于事实了。
  • The people were charmed by his eloquence.人们被他的口才迷住了。
96 smothered b9bebf478c8f7045d977e80734a8ed1d     
(使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的过去式和过去分词 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制
参考例句:
  • He smothered the baby with a pillow. 他用枕头把婴儿闷死了。
  • The fire is smothered by ashes. 火被灰闷熄了。
97 exclamation onBxZ     
n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词
参考例句:
  • He could not restrain an exclamation of approval.他禁不住喝一声采。
  • The author used three exclamation marks at the end of the last sentence to wake up the readers.作者在文章的最后一句连用了三个惊叹号,以引起读者的注意。
98 parricide SLRxq     
n.杀父母;杀亲罪
参考例句:
  • In ancient Greek stories,Oedipus was a parricide.在古希腊故事里,俄狄浦斯是个杀父者。
  • There's a case of parricide immediately after,which will take them some time.在您之后,立刻就要办一件弑父案。
99 contrive GpqzY     
vt.谋划,策划;设法做到;设计,想出
参考例句:
  • Can you contrive to be here a little earlier?你能不能早一点来?
  • How could you contrive to make such a mess of things?你怎么把事情弄得一团糟呢?
100 embroidery Wjkz7     
n.绣花,刺绣;绣制品
参考例句:
  • This exquisite embroidery won people's great admiration.这件精美的绣品,使人惊叹不已。
  • This is Jane's first attempt at embroidery.这是简第一次试着绣花。
101 meddle d7Xzb     
v.干预,干涉,插手
参考例句:
  • I hope he doesn't try to meddle in my affairs.我希望他不来干预我的事情。
  • Do not meddle in things that do not concern you.别参与和自己无关的事。
102 abeyance vI5y6     
n.搁置,缓办,中止,产权未定
参考例句:
  • The question is in abeyance until we know more about it.问题暂时搁置,直到我们了解更多有关情况再行研究。
  • The law was held in abeyance for well over twenty years.这项法律被搁置了二十多年。
103 magisterial mAaxA     
adj.威风的,有权威的;adv.威严地
参考例句:
  • The colonel's somewhat in a magisterial manner.上校多少有点威严的神态。
  • The Cambridge World History of Human Disease is a magisterial work.《剑桥世界人类疾病史》是一部权威著作。
104 shudder JEqy8     
v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动
参考例句:
  • The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him.看到那副棺材,他浑身一阵战栗。
  • We all shudder at the thought of the dreadful dirty place.我们一想到那可怕的肮脏地方就浑身战惊。
105 efface Pqlxp     
v.擦掉,抹去
参考例句:
  • It takes many years to efface the unpleasant memories of a war.许多年后才能冲淡战争的不愉快记忆。
  • He could not efface the impression from his mind.他不能把这个印象从心中抹去。
106 incorrigible nknyi     
adj.难以纠正的,屡教不改的
参考例句:
  • Because he was an incorrigible criminal,he was sentenced to life imprisonment.他是一个死不悔改的罪犯,因此被判终生监禁。
  • Gamblers are incorrigible optimists.嗜赌的人是死不悔改的乐天派。
107 zealous 0MOzS     
adj.狂热的,热心的
参考例句:
  • She made zealous efforts to clean up the classroom.她非常热心地努力清扫教室。
  • She is a zealous supporter of our cause.她是我们事业的热心支持者。
108 atone EeKyT     
v.赎罪,补偿
参考例句:
  • He promised to atone for his crime.他承诺要赎自己的罪。
  • Blood must atone for blood.血债要用血来还。
109 oratory HJ7xv     
n.演讲术;词藻华丽的言辞
参考例句:
  • I admire the oratory of some politicians.我佩服某些政治家的辩才。
  • He dazzled the crowd with his oratory.他的雄辩口才使听众赞叹不已。
110 touching sg6zQ9     
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
参考例句:
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
111 judgment e3xxC     
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
参考例句:
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
112 discretion FZQzm     
n.谨慎;随意处理
参考例句:
  • You must show discretion in choosing your friend.你择友时必须慎重。
  • Please use your best discretion to handle the matter.请慎重处理此事。
113 condescended 6a4524ede64ac055dc5095ccadbc49cd     
屈尊,俯就( condescend的过去式和过去分词 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲
参考例句:
  • We had to wait almost an hour before he condescended to see us. 我们等了几乎一小时他才屈尊大驾来见我们。
  • The king condescended to take advice from his servants. 国王屈驾向仆人征求意见。
114 enraptured ee087a216bd29ae170b10f093b9bf96a     
v.使狂喜( enrapture的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was enraptured that she had smiled at him. 她对他的微笑使他心荡神驰。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They were enraptured to meet the great singer. 他们和大名鼎鼎的歌手见面,欣喜若狂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
115 candid SsRzS     
adj.公正的,正直的;坦率的
参考例句:
  • I cannot but hope the candid reader will give some allowance for it.我只有希望公正的读者多少包涵一些。
  • He is quite candid with his friends.他对朋友相当坦诚。
116 espousing 216c37c1a15b0fda575542bd2acdfde0     
v.(决定)支持,拥护(目标、主张等)( espouse的现在分词 )
参考例句:
117 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
118 conspirator OZayz     
n.阴谋者,谋叛者
参考例句:
  • We started abusing him,one conspirator after another adding his bitter words.我们这几个预谋者一个接一个地咒骂他,恶狠狠地骂个不停。
  • A conspirator is not of the stuff to bear surprises.谋反者是经不起惊吓的。
119 prosper iRrxC     
v.成功,兴隆,昌盛;使成功,使昌隆,繁荣
参考例句:
  • With her at the wheel,the company began to prosper.有了她当主管,公司开始兴旺起来。
  • It is my earnest wish that this company will continue to prosper.我真诚希望这家公司会继续兴旺发达。
120 providence 8tdyh     
n.深谋远虑,天道,天意;远见;节约;上帝
参考例句:
  • It is tempting Providence to go in that old boat.乘那艘旧船前往是冒大险。
  • To act as you have done is to fly in the face of Providence.照你的所作所为那样去行事,是违背上帝的意志的。
121 debtors 0fb9580949754038d35867f9c80e3c15     
n.债务人,借方( debtor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Creditors could obtain a writ for the arrest of their debtors. 债权人可以获得逮捕债务人的令状。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Never in a debtors' prison? 从没有因债务坐过牢么? 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
122 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
123 contented Gvxzof     
adj.满意的,安心的,知足的
参考例句:
  • He won't be contented until he's upset everyone in the office.不把办公室里的每个人弄得心烦意乱他就不会满足。
  • The people are making a good living and are contented,each in his station.人民安居乐业。
124 measles Bw8y9     
n.麻疹,风疹,包虫病,痧子
参考例句:
  • The doctor is quite definite about Tom having measles.医生十分肯定汤姆得了麻疹。
  • The doctor told her to watch out for symptoms of measles.医生叫她注意麻疹出现的症状。
125 wasps fb5b4ba79c574cee74f48a72a48c03ef     
黄蜂( wasp的名词复数 ); 胡蜂; 易动怒的人; 刻毒的人
参考例句:
  • There's a wasps' nest in that old tree. 那棵老树上有一个黄蜂巢。
  • We live in dread not only of unpleasant insects like spiders or wasps, but of quite harmless ones like moths. 我们不仅生活在对象蜘蛛或黄蜂这样的小虫的惧怕中,而且生活在对诸如飞蛾这样无害昆虫的惧怕中
126 epidermis AZhzW     
n.表皮
参考例句:
  • The external layer of skin is called the epidermis.皮的外层叫表皮。
  • There is a neoplasm originating in his leg's epidermis.他的腿上有个生长在表皮上的肿瘤。
127 redounds bfee4e1f21b89080ebb67a34f4b6b730     
v.有助益( redound的第三人称单数 );及于;报偿;报应
参考例句:
  • Her hard work redounds to her credit/to the honour of the school. 她工作努力从而提高了自己的声誉[为学校增添了荣誉]。 来自辞典例句
  • What he does redounds to the credit of our motherland. 他做的事为祖国争了光。 来自互联网
128 utterance dKczL     
n.用言语表达,话语,言语
参考例句:
  • This utterance of his was greeted with bursts of uproarious laughter.他的讲话引起阵阵哄然大笑。
  • My voice cleaves to my throat,and sob chokes my utterance.我的噪子哽咽,泣不成声。
129 accomplishment 2Jkyo     
n.完成,成就,(pl.)造诣,技能
参考例句:
  • The series of paintings is quite an accomplishment.这一系列的绘画真是了不起的成就。
  • Money will be crucial to the accomplishment of our objectives.要实现我们的目标,钱是至关重要的。
130 animation UMdyv     
n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作
参考例句:
  • They are full of animation as they talked about their childhood.当他们谈及童年的往事时都非常兴奋。
  • The animation of China made a great progress.中国的卡通片制作取得很大发展。
131 admiration afpyA     
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
参考例句:
  • He was lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene.他对风景之美赞不绝口。
  • We have a great admiration for the gold medalists.我们对金牌获得者极为敬佩。
132 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
133 disciples e24b5e52634d7118146b7b4e56748cac     
n.信徒( disciple的名词复数 );门徒;耶稣的信徒;(尤指)耶稣十二门徒之一
参考例句:
  • Judas was one of the twelve disciples of Jesus. 犹大是耶稣十二门徒之一。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • "The names of the first two disciples were --" “最初的两个门徒的名字是——” 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
134 betrothal betrothal     
n. 婚约, 订婚
参考例句:
  • Their betrothal took place with great pomp and rejoicings. 他们举行了盛大而又欢乐的订婚仪式。
  • "On the happy occasion of the announcement of your betrothal," he finished, bending over her hand. "在宣布你们订婚的喜庆日。" 他补充说,同时低下头来吻她的手。
135 simultaneously 4iBz1o     
adv.同时发生地,同时进行地
参考例句:
  • The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.雷达波几乎可以同时追着多个目标。
  • The Windows allow a computer user to execute multiple programs simultaneously.Windows允许计算机用户同时运行多个程序。
136 accusation GJpyf     
n.控告,指责,谴责
参考例句:
  • I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。
  • She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。
137 corroboration vzoxo     
n.进一步的证实,进一步的证据
参考例句:
  • Without corroboration from forensic tests,it will be difficult to prove that the suspect is guilty. 没有法医化验的确证就很难证明嫌疑犯有罪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Definitely more independent corroboration is necessary. 有必要更明确地进一步证实。 来自辞典例句
138 abode hIby0     
n.住处,住所
参考例句:
  • It was ten months before my father discovered his abode.父亲花了十个月的功夫,才好不容易打听到他的住处。
  • Welcome to our humble abode!欢迎光临寒舍!
139 anonymous lM2yp     
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
参考例句:
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
140 scrawl asRyE     
vt.潦草地书写;n.潦草的笔记,涂写
参考例句:
  • His signature was an illegible scrawl.他的签名潦草难以辨认。
  • Your beautiful handwriting puts my untidy scrawl to shame.你漂亮的字体把我的潦草字迹比得见不得人。
141 custody Qntzd     
n.监护,照看,羁押,拘留
参考例句:
  • He spent a week in custody on remand awaiting sentence.等候判决期间他被还押候审一个星期。
  • He was taken into custody immediately after the robbery.抢劫案发生后,他立即被押了起来。
142 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
143 shuddered 70137c95ff493fbfede89987ee46ab86     
v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动
参考例句:
  • He slammed on the brakes and the car shuddered to a halt. 他猛踩刹车,车颤抖着停住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I shuddered at the sight of the dead body. 我一看见那尸体就战栗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
144 imprinting 398d1c0eba93cf6d0f998ba4bb5bfa88     
n.胚教,铭记(动物生命早期即起作用的一种学习机能);印记
参考例句:
  • He gathered her to himself, imprinting kisses upon her lips and cheeks. 他把她抱过来,吻着她的嘴唇和面颊。 来自辞典例句
  • It'seems likely that imprinting is an extreme case of conditioning. 看来似乎铭记是适应的一种极端的情况。 来自辞典例句
145 salute rYzx4     
vi.行礼,致意,问候,放礼炮;vt.向…致意,迎接,赞扬;n.招呼,敬礼,礼炮
参考例句:
  • Merchant ships salute each other by dipping the flag.商船互相点旗致敬。
  • The Japanese women salute the people with formal bows in welcome.这些日本妇女以正式的鞠躬向人们施礼以示欢迎。
146 auspices do0yG     
n.资助,赞助
参考例句:
  • The association is under the auspices of Word Bank.这个组织是在世界银行的赞助下办的。
  • The examination was held under the auspices of the government.这次考试是由政府主办的。
147 traitor GqByW     
n.叛徒,卖国贼
参考例句:
  • The traitor was finally found out and put in prison.那个卖国贼终于被人发现并被监禁了起来。
  • He was sold out by a traitor and arrested.他被叛徒出卖而被捕了。
148 inflexibly b8e3c010d532de2ff5496b4e302d0bd5     
adv.不屈曲地,不屈地
参考例句:
  • These are very dynamic people, but they manifest inflexibly in relating to the world. 这是一些很有力量的人,但他们在与这个世界的联系中表现地过于强硬而难于妥协。 来自互联网
149 expressive shwz4     
adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的
参考例句:
  • Black English can be more expressive than standard English.黑人所使用的英语可能比正式英语更有表现力。
  • He had a mobile,expressive,animated face.他有一张多变的,富于表情的,生动活泼的脸。
150 betrothed betrothed     
n. 已订婚者 动词betroth的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • She is betrothed to John. 她同约翰订了婚。
  • His daughter was betrothed to a teacher. 他的女儿同一个教师订了婚。


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