King Arthur’s Tomb
Hot August noon: already on that day
Since sunrise through the Wiltshire downs, most sad
Of mouth and eye, he had gone leagues of way;
Ay and by night, till whether good or bad
He was, he knew not, though he knew perchance
That he was Launcelot, the bravest knight1
Of all who since the world was, have borne lance,
Or swung their swords in wrong cause or in right.
Nay2, he knew nothing now, except that where
The Glastonbury gilded3 towers shine,
A lady dwelt, whose name was Guenevere;
This he knew also; that some fingers twine4,
Not only in a man’s hair, even his heart,
(Making him good or bad I mean,) but in his life,
Skies, earth, men’s looks and deeds, all that has part,
Not being ourselves, in that half-sleep, half-strife5,
(Strange sleep, strange strife,) that men call living; so
Was Launcelot most glad when the moon rose,
Because it brought new memories of her. “Lo,
Between the trees a large moon, the wind lows
Not loud, but as a cow begins to low,
Wishing for strength to make the herdsman hear:
The ripe corn gathereth dew; yea, long ago,
In the old garden life, my Guenevere
Loved to sit still among the flowers, till night
Had quite come on, hair loosen’d, for she said,
Smiling like heaven, that its fairness might
Draw up the wind sooner to cool her head.
Now while I ride how quick the moon gets small,
As it did then: I tell myself a tale
That will not last beyond the whitewashed6 wall,
Thoughts of some joust7 must help me through the vale,
Keep this till after: How Sir Gareth ran
A good course that day under my Queen’s eyes,
And how she sway’d laughing at Dinadan.
No. Back again, the other thoughts will rise,
And yet I think so fast ’twill end right soon:
Verily then I think, that Guenevere,
Made sad by dew and wind, and tree-barred moon,
Did love me more than ever, was more dear
To me than ever, she would let me lie
And kiss her feet, or, if I sat behind,
Would drop her hand and arm most tenderly,
And touch my mouth. And she would let me wind
Her hair around my neck, so that it fell
Upon my red robe, strange in the twilight8
With many unnamed colours, till the bell
Of her mouth on my cheek sent a delight
Through all my ways of being; like the stroke
Wherewith God threw all men upon the face
When he took Enoch, and when Enoch woke
With a changed body in the happy place.
Once, I remember, as I sat beside,
She turn’d a little, and laid back her head,
And slept upon my breast; I almost died
In those night-watches with my love and dread9.
There lily-like she bow’d her head and slept,
And I breathed low, and did not dare to move,
But sat and quiver’d inwardly, thoughts crept,
And frighten’d me with pulses of my Love.
The stars shone out above the doubtful green
Of her bodice, in the green sky overhead;
Pale in the green sky were the stars I ween,
Because the moon shone like a star she shed
When she dwelt up in heaven a while ago,
And ruled all things but God: the night went on,
The wind grew cold, and the white moon grew low,
One hand had fallen down, and now lay on
My cold stiff palm; there were no colours then
For near an hour, and I fell asleep
In spite of all my striving, even when
I held her whose name-letters make me leap.
I did not sleep long, feeling that in sleep
I did some loved one wrong, so that the sun
Had only just arisen from the deep
Still land of colours, when before me one
Stood whom I knew, but scarcely dared to touch,
She seemed to have changed so in the night;
Moreover she held scarlet10 lilies, such
As Maiden11 Margaret bears upon the light
Of the great church walls, natheless did I walk
Through the fresh wet woods, and the wheat that morn,
Touching12 her hair and hand and mouth, and talk
Of love we held, nigh hid among the corn.
Back to the palace, ere the sun grew high,
We went, and in a cool green room all day
I gazed upon the arras giddily,
Where the wind set the silken kings a-sway.
I could not hold her hand, or see her face;
For which may God forgive me! but I think,
Howsoever, that she was not in that place.
These memories Launcelot was quick to drink;
And when these fell, some paces past the wall,
There rose yet others, but they wearied more,
And tasted not so sweet; they did not fall
So soon, but vaguely13 wrenched14 his strained heart sore
In shadowy slipping from his grasp: these gone,
A longing15 followed; if he might but touch
That Guenevere at once! Still night, the lone16
Grey horse’s head before him vex’d him much,
In steady nodding over the grey road:
Still night, and night, and night, and emptied heart
Of any stories; what a dismal17 load
Time grew at last, yea, when the night did part,
And let the sun flame over all, still there
The horse’s grey ears turn’d this way and that,
And still he watch’d them twitching18 in the glare
Of the morning sun, behind them still he sat,
Quite wearied out with all the wretched night,
Until about the dustiest of the day,
On the last down’s brow he drew his rein19 in sight
Of the Glastonbury roofs that choke the way.
And he was now quite giddy as before,
When she slept by him, tired out, and her hair
Was mingled20 with the rushes on the floor,
And he, being tired too, was scarce aware
Of her presence; yet as he sat and gazed,
A shiver ran throughout him, and his breath
Came slower, he seem’d suddenly amazed,
As though he had not heard of Arthur’s death.
This for a moment only, presently
He rode on giddy still, until he reach’d
A place of apple-trees, by the thorn-tree
Wherefrom St. Joseph in the days past preached.
Dazed there he laid his head upon a tomb,
Not knowing it was Arthur’s, at which sight
One of her maidens21 told her, ‘He is come,’
And she went forth22 to meet him; yet a blight23
Had settled on her, all her robes were black,
With a long white veil only; she went slow,
As one walks to be slain24, her eyes did lack
Half her old glory, yea, alas25! the glow
Had left her face and hands; this was because
As she lay last night on her purple bed,
Wishing for morning, grudging26 every pause
Of the palace clocks, until that Launcelot’s head
Should lie on her breast, with all her golden hair
Each side: when suddenly the thing grew drear,
In morning twilight, when the grey downs bare
Grew into lumps of sin to Guenevere.
At first she said no word, but lay quite still,
Only her mouth was open, and her eyes
Gazed wretchedly about from hill to hill;
As though she asked, not with so much surprise
As tired disgust, what made them stand up there
So cold and grey. After, a spasm27 took
Her face, and all her frame, she caught her hair,
All her hair, in both hands, terribly she shook,
And rose till she was sitting in the bed,
Set her teeth hard, and shut her eyes and seem’d
As though she would have torn it from her head,
Natheless she dropp’d it, lay down, as she deem’d
It matter’d not whatever she might do:
O Lord Christ! pity on her ghastly face!
Those dismal hours while the cloudless blue
Drew the sun higher: He did give her grace;
Because at last she rose up from her bed,
And put her raiment on, and knelt before
The blessed rood, and with her dry lips said,
Muttering the words against the marble floor:
‘Unless you pardon, what shall I do, Lord,
But go to hell? and there see day by day
Foul28 deed on deed, hear foulest29 word on word,
For ever and ever, such as on the way
To Camelot I heard once from a churl30,
That curled me up upon my jennet’s neck
With bitter shame; how then, Lord, should I curl
For ages and for ages? dost thou reck
That I am beautiful, Lord, even as you
And your dear mother? why did I forget
You were so beautiful, and good, and true,
That you loved me so, Guenevere? O yet
If even I go to hell, I cannot choose
But love you, Christ, yea, though I cannot keep
From loving Launcelot; O Christ! must I lose
My own heart’s love? see, though I cannot weep,
Yet am I very sorry for my sin;
Moreover, Christ, I cannot bear that hell,
I am most fain to love you, and to win
A place in heaven some time: I cannot tell:
Speak to me, Christ! I kiss, kiss, kiss your feet;
Ah! now I weep!’ The maid said, ‘By the tomb
He waiteth for you, lady,’ coming fleet,
Not knowing what woe31 filled up all the room.
So Guenevere rose and went to meet him there,
He did not hear her coming, as he lay
On Arthur’s head, till some of her long hair
Brush’d on the new-cut stone: ‘Well done! to pray
For Arthur, my dear Lord, the greatest king
That ever lived.’ ‘Guenevere! Guenevere!
Do you not know me, are you gone mad? fling
Your arms and hair about me, lest I fear
You are not Guenevere, but some other thing.’
‘Pray you forgive me, fair lord Launcelot!
I am not mad, but I am sick; they cling,
God’s curses, unto such as I am; not
Ever again shall we twine arms and lips.’
‘Yea, she is mad: thy heavy law, O Lord,
Is very tight about her now, and grips
Her poor heart, so that no right word
Can reach her mouth; so, Lord, forgive her now,
That she not knowing what she does, being mad,
Kills me in this way; Guenevere, bend low
And kiss me once! for God’s love kiss me! sad
Though your face is, you look much kinder now;
Yea once, once for the last time kiss me, lest I die.’
‘Christ! my hot lips are very near his brow,
Help me to save his soul! Yea, verily,
Across my husband’s head, fair Launcelot!
Fair serpent mark’d with V upon the head!
This thing we did while yet he was alive,
Why not, O twisting knight, now he is dead?
Yea, shake! shake now and shiver! if you can
Remember anything for agony,
Pray you remember how when the wind ran
One cool spring evening through fair aspen-tree,
And elm and oak about the palace there,
The king came back from battle, and I stood
To meet him, with my ladies, on the stair,
My face made beautiful with my young blood.’
‘Will she lie now, Lord God?’ ‘Remember too,
Wrung32 heart, how first before the knights33 there came
A royal bier, hung round with green and blue,
About it shone great tapers34 with sick flame.
And thereupon Lucius, the Emperor,
Lay royal-robed, but stone-cold now and dead,
Not able to hold sword or sceptre more,
But not quite grim; because his cloven head
Bore no marks now of Launcelot’s bitter sword,
Being by embalmers deftly35 solder’d up;
So still it seem’d the face of a great lord,
Being mended as a craftsman36 mends a cup.
Also the heralds37 sung rejoicingly
To their long trumpets38; Fallen under shield,
Here lieth Lucius, King of Italy,
Slain by Lord Launcelot in open field.
Thereat the people shouted: Launcelot!
And through the spears I saw you drawing nigh,
You and Lord Arthur: nay, I saw you not,
But rather Arthur, God would not let die,
I hoped, these many years; he should grow great,
And in his great arms still encircle me,
Kissing my face, half blinded with the heat
Of king’s love for the queen I used to be.
Launcelot, Launcelot, why did he take your hand,
When he had kissed me in his kingly way?
Saying: This is the knight whom all the land
Calls Arthur’s banner, sword, and shield today;
Cherish him, love. Why did your long lips cleave39
In such strange way unto my fingers then?
So eagerly glad to kiss, so loath40 to leave
When you rose up? Why among helmed men
Could I always tell you by your long strong arms,
And sway like an angel’s in your saddle there?
Why sicken’d I so often with alarms
Over the tilt-yard? Why were you more fair
Than aspens in the autumn at their best?
Why did you fill all lands with your great fame,
So that Breuse even, as he rode, fear’d lest
At turning of the way your shield should flame?
Was it nought41 then, my agony and strife?
When as day passed by day, year after year,
I found I could not live a righteous life!
Didst ever think queens held their truth for dear?
O, but your lips say: Yea, but she was cold
Sometimes, always uncertain as the spring;
When I was sad she would be overbold,
Longing for kisses. When war-bells did ring,
The back-toll’d bells of noisy Camelot.
‘Now, Lord God, listen! listen, Guenevere,
Though I am weak just now, I think there’s not
A man who dares to say: You hated her,
And left her moaning while you fought your fill
In the daisied meadows! lo you her thin hand,
That on the carven stone can not keep still,
Because she loves me against God’s command,
Has often been quite wet with tear on tear,
Tears Launcelot keeps somewhere, surely not
In his own heart, perhaps in Heaven, where
He will not be these ages.’ ‘Launcelot!
Loud lips, wrung heart! I say when the bells rang,
The noisy back-toll’d bells of Camelot,
There were two spots on earth, the thrushes sang
In the lonely gardens where my love was not,
Where I was almost weeping; I dared not
Weep quite in those days, lest one maid should say,
In tittering whispers: Where is Launcelot
To wipe with some kerchief those tears away?
Another answer sharply with brows knit,
And warning hand up, scarcely lower though:
You speak too loud, see you, she heareth it,
This tigress fair has claws, as I well know,
As Launcelot knows too, the poor knight! well-a-day!
Why met he not with Iseult from the West,
Or better still, Iseult of Brittany?
Perchance indeed quite ladyless were best.
Alas, my maids, you loved not overmuch
Queen Guenevere, uncertain as sunshine
In March; forgive me! for my sin being such,
About my whole life, all my deeds did twine,
Made me quite wicked; as I found out then,
I think; in the lonely palace where each morn
We went, my maids and I, to say prayers when
They sang mass in the chapel42 on the lawn.
And every morn I scarce could pray at all,
For Launcelot’s red-golden hair would play,
Instead of sunlight, on the painted wall,
Mingled with dreams of what the priest did say;
Grim curses out of Peter and of Paul;
Judging of strange sins in Leviticus;
Another sort of writing on the wall,
Scored deep across the painted heads of us.
Christ sitting with the woman at the well,
And Mary Magdalen repenting43 there,
Her dimmed eyes scorch’d and red at sight of hell
So hardly ‘scaped, no gold light on her hair.
And if the priest said anything that seemed
To touch upon the sin they said we did,
(This in their teeth) they looked as if they deem’d
That I was spying what thoughts might be hid
Under green-cover’d bosoms44, heaving quick
Beneath quick thoughts; while they grew red with shame,
And gazed down at their feet: while I felt sick,
And almost shriek’d if one should call my name.
The thrushes sang in the lone garden there:
But where you were the birds were scared I trow:
Clanging of arms about pavilions fair,
Mixed with the knights’ laughs; there, as I well know,
Rode Launcelot, the king of all the band,
And scowling45 Gauwaine, like the night in day,
And handsome Gareth, with his great white hand
Curl’d round the helm-crest, ere he join’d the fray46;
And merry Dinadan with sharp dark face,
All true knights loved to see; and in the fight
Great Tristram, and though helmed you could trace
In all his bearing the frank noble knight;
And by him Palomydes, helmet off,
He fought, his face brush’d by his hair,
Red heavy swinging hair; he fear’d a scoff47
So overmuch, though what true knight would dare
To mock that face, fretted48 with useless care,
And bitter useless striving after love?
O Palomydes, with much honour bear
Beast Glatysaunt upon your shield, above
Your helm that hides the swinging of your hair,
And think of Iseult, as your sword drives through
Much mail and plate: O God, let me be there
A little time, as I was long ago!
Because stout49 Gareth lets his spear fall low,
Gauwaine and Launcelot, and Dinadan
Are helm’d and waiting; let the trumpets go!
Bend over, ladies, to see all you can!
Clench50 teeth, dames51, yea, clasp hands, for Gareth’s spear
Throws Kay from out his saddle, like a stone
From a castle-window when the foe52 draws near:
Iseult! Sir Dinadan rolleth overthrown53.
Iseult! again: the pieces of each spear
Fly fathoms54 up, and both the great steeds reel;
Tristram for Iseult! Iseult! and Guenevere!
The ladies’ names bite verily like steel.
They bite: bite me, Lord God! I shall go mad,
Or else die kissing him, he is so pale,
He thinks me mad already, O bad! bad!
Let me lie down a little while and wail55.’
‘No longer so, rise up, I pray you, love,
And slay56 me really, then we shall be heal’d,
Perchance, in the aftertime by God above.’
‘Banner of Arthur, with black-bended shield
Sinister-wise across the fair gold ground!
Here let me tell you what a knight you are,
O sword and shield of Arthur! you are found
A crooked57 sword, I think, that leaves a scar
On the bearer’s arm, so be he thinks it straight,
Twisted Malay’s crease58 beautiful blue-grey,
Poison’d with sweet fruit; as he found too late,
My husband Arthur, on some bitter day!
O sickle59 cutting hemlock60 the day long!
That the husbandman across his shoulder hangs,
And, going homeward about evensong,
Dies the next morning, struck through by the fangs61!
Banner, and sword, and shield, you dare not die,
Lest you meet Arthur in the other world,
And, knowing who you are, he pass you by,
Taking short turns that he may watch you curl’d,
Body and face and limbs in agony,
Lest he weep presently and go away,
Saying: I loved him once, with a sad sigh,
Now I have slain him, Lord, let me go too, I pray.
[Launcelot falls.
Alas! alas! I know not what to do,
If I run fast it is perchance that I
May fall and stun62 myself, much better so,
Never, never again! not even when I die.’
LAUNCELOT, on awaking.
‘I stretch’d my hands towards her and fell down,
How long I lay in swoon I cannot tell:
My head and hands were bleeding from the stone,
When I rose up, also I heard a bell.’
收听单词发音 |
1
knight
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| n.骑士，武士；爵士 | |
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2
nay
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| adv.不；n.反对票，投反对票者 | |
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3
gilded
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| a.镀金的，富有的 | |
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4
twine
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| v.搓，织，编饰；（使）缠绕 | |
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strife
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| n.争吵，冲突，倾轧，竞争 | |
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6
whitewashed
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| 粉饰，美化，掩饰( whitewash的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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7
joust
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| v.马上长枪比武，竞争 | |
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8
twilight
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| n.暮光，黄昏；暮年，晚期，衰落时期 | |
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dread
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| vt.担忧，忧虑；惧怕，不敢；n.担忧，畏惧 | |
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scarlet
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| n.深红色，绯红色，红衣；adj.绯红色的 | |
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maiden
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| n.少女，处女；adj.未婚的，纯洁的，无经验的 | |
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12
touching
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| adj.动人的，使人感伤的 | |
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13
vaguely
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| adv.含糊地，暖昧地 | |
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14
wrenched
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| v.（猛力地）扭( wrench的过去式和过去分词 )；扭伤；使感到痛苦；使悲痛 | |
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15
longing
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| n.（for）渴望 | |
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lone
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| adj.孤寂的，单独的；唯一的 | |
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17
dismal
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| adj.阴沉的，凄凉的，令人忧郁的，差劲的 | |
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twitching
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| n.颤搐 | |
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rein
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| n.疆绳，统治，支配；vt.以僵绳控制，统治 | |
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mingled
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| 混合，混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 )； 混进，与…交往[联系] | |
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maidens
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| 处女( maiden的名词复数 )； 少女； 未婚女子； （板球运动）未得分的一轮投球 | |
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forth
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| adv.向前；向外，往外 | |
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blight
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| n.枯萎病；造成破坏的因素；vt.破坏，摧残 | |
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slain
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| 杀死，宰杀，杀戮( slay的过去分词 )； (slay的过去分词) | |
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alas
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| int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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grudging
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| adj.勉强的，吝啬的 | |
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spasm
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| n.痉挛，抽搐；一阵发作 | |
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foul
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| adj.污秽的；邪恶的；v.弄脏；妨害；犯规；n.犯规 | |
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29
foulest
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| adj.恶劣的( foul的最高级 )；邪恶的；难闻的；下流的 | |
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churl
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| n.吝啬之人；粗鄙之人 | |
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woe
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| n.悲哀，苦痛，不幸，困难；int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌 | |
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wrung
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| 绞( wring的过去式和过去分词 )； 握紧（尤指别人的手）； 把（湿衣服）拧干； 绞掉（水） | |
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knights
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| 骑士； （中古时代的）武士( knight的名词复数 )； 骑士； 爵士； （国际象棋中）马 | |
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34
tapers
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| （长形物体的）逐渐变窄( taper的名词复数 )； 微弱的光； 极细的蜡烛 | |
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deftly
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| adv.灵巧地，熟练地，敏捷地 | |
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craftsman
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| n.技工，精于一门工艺的匠人 | |
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heralds
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| n.使者( herald的名词复数 )；预报者；预兆；传令官v.预示( herald的第三人称单数 )；宣布（好或重要） | |
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38
trumpets
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| 喇叭( trumpet的名词复数 )； 小号； 喇叭形物； （尤指）绽开的水仙花 | |
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39
cleave
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| v．(clave；cleaved)粘着，粘住；坚持；依恋 | |
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40
loath
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| adj.不愿意的；勉强的 | |
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nought
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| n.／adj.无，零 | |
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chapel
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| n.小教堂，殡仪馆 | |
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43
repenting
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| 对（自己的所为）感到懊悔或忏悔( repent的现在分词 ) | |
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44
bosoms
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| 胸部( bosom的名词复数 )； 胸怀； 女衣胸部（或胸襟）； 和爱护自己的人在一起的情形 | |
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45
scowling
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| 怒视，生气地皱眉( scowl的现在分词 ) | |
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46
fray
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| v.争吵；打斗；磨损，磨破；n.吵架；打斗 | |
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47
scoff
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| n.嘲笑，笑柄，愚弄；v.嘲笑，嘲弄，愚弄，狼吞虎咽 | |
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48
fretted
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| 焦躁的，附有弦马的，腐蚀的 | |
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50
clench
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| vt.捏紧（拳头等），咬紧（牙齿等），紧紧握住 | |
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51
dames
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| n.（在英国）夫人（一种封号），夫人（爵士妻子的称号）( dame的名词复数 )；女人 | |
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52
foe
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| n.敌人，仇敌 | |
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53
overthrown
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| adj. 打翻的，推倒的，倾覆的 动词overthrow的过去分词 | |
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54
fathoms
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| 英寻( fathom的名词复数 ) | |
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55
wail
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| vt./vi.大声哀号，恸哭；呼啸，尖啸 | |
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slay
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| v.杀死，宰杀，杀戮 | |
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57
crooked
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| adj.弯曲的；不诚实的，狡猾的，不正当的 | |
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58
crease
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| n.折缝，褶痕，皱褶；v.(使)起皱 | |
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59
sickle
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| n.镰刀 | |
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60
hemlock
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| n.毒胡萝卜，铁杉 | |
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61
fangs
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| n.（尤指狗和狼的）长而尖的牙( fang的名词复数 )；（蛇的）毒牙；罐座 | |
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stun
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| vt.打昏，使昏迷，使震惊，使惊叹 | |
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