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Part 5 Book 8 Chapter 1 The Lower Chamber
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On the following day, at nightfall, Jean Valjean knocked at the carriage gate of the Gillenormand house. It was Basque who received him. Basque was in the courtyard at the appointed hour, as though he had received his orders. It sometimes happens that one says to a servant: "You will watch for Mr. So and so, when he arrives."

Basque addressed Jean Valjean without waiting for the latter to approach him:

"Monsieur le Baron1 has charged me to inquire whether monsieur desires to go upstairs or to remain below?"

"I will remain below," replied Jean Valjean.

Basque, who was perfectly2 respectful, opened the door of the waiting-room and said:

"I will go and inform Madame."

The room which Jean Valjean entered was a damp, vaulted3 room on the ground floor, which served as a cellar on occasion, which opened on the street, was paved with red squares and was badly lighted by a grated window.

This chamber4 was not one of those which are harassed5 by the feather-duster, the pope's head brush, and the broom. The dust rested tranquilly6 there. Persecution7 of the spiders was not organized there. A fine web, which spread far and wide, and was very black and ornamented8 with dead flies, formed a wheel on one of the window-panes. The room, which was small and low-ceiled, was furnished with a heap of empty bottles piled up in one corner.

The wall, which was daubed with an ochre yellow wash, was scaling off in large flakes9. At one end there was a chimney-piece painted in black with a narrow shelf. A fire was burning there; which indicated that Jean Valjean's reply: "I will remain below," had been foreseen.

Two arm-chairs were placed at the two corners of the fireplace. Between the chairs an old bedside rug, which displayed more foundation thread than wool, had been spread by way of a carpet.

The chamber was lighted by the fire on the hearth10 and the twilight11 falling through the window.

Jean Valjean was fatigued12. For days he had neither eaten nor slept. He threw himself into one of the arm-chairs.

Basque returned, set a lighted candle on the chimney-piece and retired13. Jean Valjean, his head drooping14 and his chin resting on his breast, perceived neither Basque nor the candle.

All at once, he drew himself up with a start. Cosette was standing15 beside him.

He had not seen her enter, but he had felt that she was there.

He turned round. He gazed at her. She was adorably lovely. But what he was contemplating16 with that profound gaze was not her beauty but her soul.

"Well," exclaimed Cosette, "father, I knew that you were peculiar17, but I never should have expected this. What an idea! Marius told me that you wish me to receive you here."

"Yes, it is my wish."

"I expected that reply. Good. I warn you that I am going to make a scene for you. Let us begin at the beginning. Embrace me, father."

And she offered him her cheek.

Jean Valjean remained motionless.

"You do not stir. I take note of it. Attitude of guilt18. But never mind, I pardon you. Jesus Christ said: Offer the other cheek. Here it is."

And she presented her other cheek.

Jean Valjean did not move. It seemed as though his feet were nailed to the pavement.

"This is becoming serious," said Cosette. "What have I done to you? I declare that I am perplexed19. You owe me reparation. You will dine with us."

"I have dined."

"That is not true. I will get M. Gillenormand to scold you. Grandfathers are made to reprimand fathers. Come. Go upstairs with me to the drawing-room. Immediately."

"Impossible."

Here Cosette lost ground a little. She ceased to command and passed to questioning.

"But why? and you choose the ugliest chamber in the house in which to see me. It's horrible here."

"Thou knowest . . ."

Jean Valjean caught himself up.

"You know, madame, that I am peculiar, I have my freaks."

Cosette struck her tiny hands together.

"Madame! . . . You know! . . . more novelties! What is the meaning of this?"

Jean Valjean directed upon her that heartrending smile to which he occasionally had recourse:

"You wished to be Madame. You are so."

"Not for you, father."

"Do not call me father."

"What?"

"Call me `Monsieur Jean.' `Jean,' if you like."

"You are no longer my father? I am no longer Cosette?`Monsieur Jean'? What does this mean? Why, these are revolutions, aren't they? What has taken place? Come, look me in the face. And you won't live with us! And you won't have my chamber! What have I done to you? Has anything happened?"

"Nothing."

"Well then?"

"Everything is as usual."

"Why do you change your name?"

"You have changed yours, surely."

He smiled again with the same smile as before and added:

"Since you are Madame Pontmercy, I certainly can be Monsieur Jean."

"I don't understand anything about it. All this is idiotic21. I shall ask permission of my husband for you to be `Monsieur Jean.' I hope that he will not consent to it. You cause me a great deal of pain. One does have freaks, but one does not cause one's little Cosette grief. That is wrong. You have no right to be wicked, you who are so good."

He made no reply.

She seized his hands with vivacity22, and raising them to her face with an irresistible23 movement, she pressed them against her neck beneath her chin, which is a gesture of profound tenderness.

"Oh!" she said to him, "be good!"

And she went on:

"This is what I call being good: being nice and coming and living here,-- there are birds here as there are in the Rue20 Plumet,--living with us, quitting that hole of a Rue de l'Homme Arme, not giving us riddles24 to guess, being like all the rest of the world, dining with us, breakfasting with us, being my father."

He loosed her hands.

"You no longer need a father, you have a husband."

Cosette became angry.

"I no longer need a father! One really does not know what to say to things like that, which are not common sense!"

"If Toussaint were here," resumed Jean Valjean, like a person who is driven to seek authorities, and who clutches at every branch, "she would be the first to agree that it is true that I have always had ways of my own. There is nothing new in this. I always have loved my black corner."

"But it is cold here. One cannot see distinctly. It is abominable25, that it is, to wish to be Monsieur Jean! I will not have you say `you' to me.

"Just now, as I was coming hither," replied Jean Valjean, "I saw a piece of furniture in the Rue Saint Louis. It was at a cabinet-maker's. If I were a pretty woman, I would treat myself to that bit of furniture. A very neat toilet table in the reigning26 style. What you call rosewood, I think. It is inlaid. The mirror is quite large. There are drawers. It is pretty."

"Hou! The villainous bear!" replied Cosette.

And with supreme27 grace, setting her teeth and drawing back her lips, she blew at Jean Valjean. She was a Grace copying a cat.

"I am furious," she resumed. "Ever since yesterday, you have made me rage, all of you. I am greatly vexed28. I don't understand. You do not defend me against Marius. Marius will not uphold me against you. I am all alone. I arrange a chamber prettily29. If I could have put the good God there I would have done it. My chamber is left on my hands. My lodger30 sends me into bankruptcy31. I order a nice little dinner of Nicolette. We will have nothing to do with your dinner, Madame. And my father Fauchelevent wants me to call him `Monsieur Jean,' and to receive him in a frightful32, old, ugly cellar, where the walls have beards, and where the crystal consists of empty bottles, and the curtains are of spiders' webs! You are singular, I admit, that is your style, but people who get married are granted a truce33. You ought not to have begun being singular again instantly. So you are going to be perfectly contented34 in your abominable Rue de l'Homme Arme. I was very desperate indeed there, that I was. What have you against me? You cause me a great deal of grief. Fi!"

And, becoming suddenly serious, she gazed intently at Jean Valjean and added:

"Are you angry with me because I am happy?"

Ingenuousness35 sometimes unconsciously penetrates36 deep. This question, which was simple for Cosette, was profound for Jean Valjean. Cosette had meant to scratch, and she lacerated.

Jean Valjean turned pale.

He remained for a moment without replying, then, with an inexpressible intonation37, and speaking to himself, he murmured:"Her happiness was the object of my life. Now God may sign my dismissal. Cosette, thou art happy; my day is over."

"Ah, you have said thou to me!" exclaimed Cosette.

And she sprang to his neck.

Jean Valjean, in bewilderment, strained her wildly to his breast. It almost seemed to him as though he were taking her back.

"Thanks, father!" said Cosette.

This enthusiastic impulse was on the point of becoming poignant38 for Jean Valjean. He gently removed Cosette's arms, and took his hat.

"Well?" said Cosette.

"I leave you, Madame, they are waiting for you."

And, from the threshold, he added:

"I have said thou to you. Tell your husband that this shall not happen again. Pardon me."

Jean Valjean quitted the room, leaving Cosette stupefied at this enigmatical farewell.


第二天,黄昏时刻,冉阿让去敲吉诺曼家的大门。迎接他的是巴斯克。巴斯克恰好在院子里,好象他已接到命令。有时候我们会关照仆人:“你在这儿守着某某人,他就要来了。”

巴斯克未等冉阿让来到跟前就问他:

“男爵先生叫我问先生,要上楼还是待在楼下?”

“在楼下。”冉阿让回答。

巴斯克确是十分恭敬的,他把地下室的门打开了说,“我去通知夫人。”

冉阿让走进了一间有拱顶的潮湿的地下室,有时这是当作酒窖用的。昏暗的光线从一扇有铁栏杆的开向街心的红格玻璃窗里射进来。

这不是一间象其他被拂尘、打扫天花板的掸子以及扫帚经常清理过的房间,灰尘在里面安安静静地堆积着。对蜘蛛的消灭计划还没有建立。一个精致的黑黑的大蛛网张挂着,上面缀满死苍蝇,装腔作势地铺呈在一块窗玻璃上。房间既小又矮,墙角有着一堆空酒瓶。墙壁刷成赭黄色,石灰大片大片剥落。靠里有一个木质的壁炉漆成黑色,炉架窄小,炉中生了火,很明显,这说明他们估计冉阿让的回答是“在下面”。

两把扶手椅放在火炉两旁,在扶手椅之间铺了一块床前小垫,代替地毯,小垫只剩下粗绳,几乎没有羊毛了。

房间利用火炉的光和从窗子透进来的黄昏天色来照明。

冉阿让疲乏不堪。好几天来他不吃也不睡,他倒在一张扶手椅里。

巴斯克进来,把一支燃着的蜡烛放在炉架上又走了。冉阿让低着头,下巴垂在胸口上,没有看见巴斯克,也没看见蜡烛。

忽然他兴奋地站了起来,珂赛特已在他后面。

他没有见她进来,但他感到她进来了。

他转过身来,他打量她,她美丽得令人仰慕。但他用深邃的目光观望的不是美丽的容貌,而是灵魂。

“啊,不错,”珂赛特大声说,“好一种想法!父亲,我知道您有怪癖,但我再也想不到会有这一着。马吕斯告诉我您要我在这里接待您。”

“是的,是我。”

“我已猜到您的回答,好吧,我警告您,我要和您大闹一场。从头开始,父亲,先来吻我。”

她把面颊凑过去。

冉阿让呆呆地不动。

“您动也不动,我看清楚了,这是有罪的表现。算了,我原谅您。耶稣说:‘把另一边面颊转向他①。’在这里。”

①耶稣曾说过有人打了你右边的面颊,你把左边的也送上去。

她把另一边脸凑过去。

冉阿让一动也不动,好象他的脚已被钉在地上了。

“这可严重了,”珂赛特说,“我怎么得罪您了?我声明要翻脸了,你得和我言归于好。您来和我们一起吃饭。”

“我吃过了。”

“不是真话,我找吉诺曼外祖父来责备您,祖父可以训父亲。快快和我一同上客厅去吧,立刻走。”

“不行。”

到此,珂赛特感到有点拿不住了,她不再命令而转为提问。

“为什么?您挑选家里最简陋的房间来看我,这里真待不住。”

“你知道……”

冉阿让又改口说:

“您知道,夫人,我很特别,我有我的怪癖。”

珂赛特拍着小手。

“夫人!……您知道!……又是件新鲜事!这是什么意思?”

冉阿让向她苦笑,有时他就这样笑着。

“您要当夫人,您是夫人了。”

“但对您可不是,父亲。”

“别再叫我父亲。”

“为什么?”

“叫我让先生,或者让,随您的便。”

“您不是父亲了?我也不是珂赛特了?让先生?这是什么意思?这是革命,这些!发生了什么事?请您看着我。您也不愿来和我们同住!您又不要我的房间!我怎么得罪了您?我怎么得罪您啦?难道发生了什么事?”

“没有。”

“那又为什么呢?”

“一切仍象过去一样。”

“您为什么要改变姓名?”

“您不是也改了,您。”

他仍带着那种微笑对着她并且还说:

“既然您是彭眉胥夫人,我也可以是让先生。”

“我一点也不明白,这一切都是愚蠢的。我要问我的丈夫是否允许我称您让先生,我希望他不同意。您使我多么难受,您有怪癖,但也不必使您的小珂赛特难过呀!这不好。您没有权利变得厉害,您原来是善良的!”

他不回答。

她很快地抓住他的双手,用无法抵抗的举动,把手靠近自己的脸,她又紧紧地把手挨着她的脖子,放在下巴下面,这是一种极温柔的动作。

“啊,”她向他说,“请您仁慈点吧!”

她又继续说:

“我说仁慈是指和气,来住在这里,恢复我们那有益的短时间的散步,这里和卜吕梅街一样也有小鸟,来和我们一起生活,离开武人街那个洞,别让我们来猜谜,和其他人一样,来和我们一起吃饭,和我们一起吃早餐,做我的父亲。”

他把手缩回去。

“您不需要父亲了,您已有了丈夫。”

珂赛特冒火了。

“我不需要父亲了!这种话太不近人情,真令人不知说什么好!”

“如果杜桑在的话,”冉阿让说时好象一个在找靠山、抓住任何树枝就不放的人,“她会第一个承认我真是有我自己的一套习惯。什么事也没有发生,我一直喜欢我的黑暗的角落。”

“这里冷得很,看也看不清。要当让先生,这真糟透了,我不要您对我用‘您’称呼。”

“刚才来的时候,”冉阿让回答,“在圣路易街乌木器店里我看见一件木器,如果我是个漂亮的妇女,我就要把这件木器买到手。一个很好的梳妆台,式样新,我想就是你们所说的香木,上面嵌了花,一面相当大的镜子,有抽屉,很好看。”

“哼!怪人!”珂赛特回答。

于是她用十分可爱的神气,咬紧牙咧开嘴向冉阿让吹气。

这是一个美神在学小猫的动作。

“我气愤得很,”她又说,“从昨天起你们全都在使我发怒,我心里很恼火,我不懂。您不帮我对付马吕斯,马吕斯不支持我对付您。我是孤单的。我布置得很好的一间卧室。如果我能把上帝请来,我也都想请进去。你们把房间甩给我。我的房客跑掉了。我叫妮珂莱特准备一顿美味的晚餐。‘人家不要吃您的晚餐,夫人。’还有我的父亲割风要我叫他让先生,还要我在这个可怕的陈旧简陋的发霉的地窖里接待他,这儿墙上长了胡子,空瓶代替水晶器皿,蛛网代替窗帘!您性情古怪,这我承认,这是您的个性,但对刚结婚的人总得暂时休战。您不该立刻就变得很古怪。您居然能在那可恨的武人街住得很安逸。在那里我本人倒是悲观失望的!您对我有什么不满?您使我十分难过。呸!”

然后,忽而又一本正经,她盯住冉阿让又说:

“您不高兴是因为我幸福了?”

天真的话,有时不自觉地点得十分透。这个问题,对珂赛特来说是简单的,对冉阿让则是严酷的。珂赛特要让他痛一下,结果使他心肝俱裂了。

冉阿让脸色惨白。他停了一下不回答,然后用一种无法形容的声音好象自言自语地轻轻说:

“她的幸福,是我生活的目的。现在上帝可以召唤我去了。

珂赛特,你幸福了,我没有用了。”

“啊!您对我称‘你’了!”珂赛特叫起来。

于是她跳过去抱住他的脖子。

象失去了理智那样冉阿让热烈地把她紧抱在胸前,他好象觉得他又把她找回来了。

“谢谢,父亲!”珂赛特说。

这种激动的感情正要使冉阿让变得非常伤心,他慢慢地离开珂赛特的手臂并且拿起他的帽子。

“怎么啦?”珂赛特说。

冉阿让回答:

“我走了,夫人,别人在等您。”

在到门口时,又加了一句:

“我对您称了‘你’,请告诉您的丈夫,以后我不再这样称呼您了,请原谅我。”

冉阿让出去了。留下珂赛特在为这莫名其妙的告别而发呆。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 baron XdSyp     
n.男爵;(商业界等)巨头,大王
参考例句:
  • Henry Ford was an automobile baron.亨利·福特是一位汽车业巨头。
  • The baron lived in a strong castle.男爵住在一座坚固的城堡中。
2 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
3 vaulted MfjzTA     
adj.拱状的
参考例句:
  • She vaulted over the gate and ran up the path. 她用手一撑跃过栅栏门沿着小路跑去。
  • The formal living room has a fireplace and vaulted ceilings. 正式的客厅有一个壁炉和拱形天花板。
4 chamber wnky9     
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
参考例句:
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
5 harassed 50b529f688471b862d0991a96b6a1e55     
adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的 动词harass的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He has complained of being harassed by the police. 他投诉受到警方侵扰。
  • harassed mothers with their children 带着孩子的疲惫不堪的母亲们
6 tranquilly d9b4cfee69489dde2ee29b9be8b5fb9c     
adv. 宁静地
参考例句:
  • He took up his brush and went tranquilly to work. 他拿起刷子,一声不响地干了起来。
  • The evening was closing down tranquilly. 暮色正在静悄悄地笼罩下来。
7 persecution PAnyA     
n. 迫害,烦扰
参考例句:
  • He had fled from France at the time of the persecution. 他在大迫害时期逃离了法国。
  • Their persecution only serves to arouse the opposition of the people. 他们的迫害只激起人民对他们的反抗。
8 ornamented af417c68be20f209790a9366e9da8dbb     
adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The desk was ornamented with many carvings. 这桌子装饰有很多雕刻物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She ornamented her dress with lace. 她用花边装饰衣服。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 flakes d80cf306deb4a89b84c9efdce8809c78     
小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人
参考例句:
  • It's snowing in great flakes. 天下着鹅毛大雪。
  • It is snowing in great flakes. 正值大雪纷飞。
10 hearth n5by9     
n.壁炉炉床,壁炉地面
参考例句:
  • She came and sat in a chair before the hearth.她走过来,在炉子前面的椅子上坐下。
  • She comes to the hearth,and switches on the electric light there.她走到壁炉那里,打开电灯。
11 twilight gKizf     
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期
参考例句:
  • Twilight merged into darkness.夕阳的光辉融于黑暗中。
  • Twilight was sweet with the smell of lilac and freshly turned earth.薄暮充满紫丁香和新翻耕的泥土的香味。
12 fatigued fatigued     
adj. 疲乏的
参考例句:
  • The exercises fatigued her. 操练使她感到很疲乏。
  • The President smiled, with fatigued tolerance for a minor person's naivety. 总统笑了笑,疲惫地表现出对一个下级人员的天真想法的宽容。
13 retired Njhzyv     
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
参考例句:
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
14 drooping drooping     
adj. 下垂的,无力的 动词droop的现在分词
参考例句:
  • The drooping willows are waving gently in the morning breeze. 晨风中垂柳袅袅。
  • The branches of the drooping willows were swaying lightly. 垂柳轻飘飘地摆动。
15 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
16 contemplating bde65bd99b6b8a706c0f139c0720db21     
深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想
参考例句:
  • You're too young to be contemplating retirement. 你考虑退休还太年轻。
  • She stood contemplating the painting. 她站在那儿凝视那幅图画。
17 peculiar cinyo     
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
参考例句:
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
18 guilt 9e6xr     
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
参考例句:
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
19 perplexed A3Rz0     
adj.不知所措的
参考例句:
  • The farmer felt the cow,went away,returned,sorely perplexed,always afraid of being cheated.那农民摸摸那头牛,走了又回来,犹豫不决,总怕上当受骗。
  • The child was perplexed by the intricate plot of the story.这孩子被那头绪纷繁的故事弄得迷惑不解。
20 rue 8DGy6     
n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔
参考例句:
  • You'll rue having failed in the examination.你会悔恨考试失败。
  • You're going to rue this the longest day that you live.你要终身悔恨不尽呢。
21 idiotic wcFzd     
adj.白痴的
参考例句:
  • It is idiotic to go shopping with no money.去买东西而不带钱是很蠢的。
  • The child's idiotic deeds caused his family much trouble.那小孩愚蠢的行为给家庭带来许多麻烦。
22 vivacity ZhBw3     
n.快活,活泼,精神充沛
参考例句:
  • Her charm resides in her vivacity.她的魅力存在于她的活泼。
  • He was charmed by her vivacity and high spirits.她的活泼与兴高采烈的情绪把他迷住了。
23 irresistible n4CxX     
adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的
参考例句:
  • The wheel of history rolls forward with an irresistible force.历史车轮滚滚向前,势不可挡。
  • She saw an irresistible skirt in the store window.她看见商店的橱窗里有一条叫人着迷的裙子。
24 riddles 77f3ceed32609b0d80430e545f553e31     
n.谜(语)( riddle的名词复数 );猜不透的难题,难解之谜
参考例句:
  • Few riddles collected from oral tradition, however, have all six parts. 但是据收集的情况看,口头流传的谜语很少具有这完整的六部分。 来自英汉非文学 - 民俗
  • But first, you'd better see if you can answer riddles. 但是你首先最好想想你会不会猜谜语。 来自辞典例句
25 abominable PN5zs     
adj.可厌的,令人憎恶的
参考例句:
  • Their cruel treatment of prisoners was abominable.他们虐待犯人的做法令人厌恶。
  • The sanitary conditions in this restaurant are abominable.这家饭馆的卫生状况糟透了。
26 reigning nkLzRp     
adj.统治的,起支配作用的
参考例句:
  • The sky was dark, stars were twinkling high above, night was reigning, and everything was sunk in silken silence. 天很黑,星很繁,夜阑人静。
  • Led by Huang Chao, they brought down the reigning house after 300 years' rule. 在黄巢的带领下,他们推翻了统治了三百年的王朝。
27 supreme PHqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
28 vexed fd1a5654154eed3c0a0820ab54fb90a7     
adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论
参考例句:
  • The conference spent days discussing the vexed question of border controls. 会议花了几天的时间讨论边境关卡这个难题。
  • He was vexed at his failure. 他因失败而懊恼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
29 prettily xQAxh     
adv.优美地;可爱地
参考例句:
  • It was prettily engraved with flowers on the back.此件雕刻精美,背面有花饰图案。
  • She pouted prettily at him.她冲他撅着嘴,样子很可爱。
30 lodger r8rzi     
n.寄宿人,房客
参考例句:
  • My friend is a lodger in my uncle's house.我朋友是我叔叔家的房客。
  • Jill and Sue are at variance over their lodger.吉尔和休在对待房客的问题上意见不和。
31 bankruptcy fPoyJ     
n.破产;无偿付能力
参考例句:
  • You will have to pull in if you want to escape bankruptcy.如果你想避免破产,就必须节省开支。
  • His firm is just on thin ice of bankruptcy.他的商号正面临破产的危险。
32 frightful Ghmxw     
adj.可怕的;讨厌的
参考例句:
  • How frightful to have a husband who snores!有一个发鼾声的丈夫多讨厌啊!
  • We're having frightful weather these days.这几天天气坏极了。
33 truce EK8zr     
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
参考例句:
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
34 contented Gvxzof     
adj.满意的,安心的,知足的
参考例句:
  • He won't be contented until he's upset everyone in the office.不把办公室里的每个人弄得心烦意乱他就不会满足。
  • The people are making a good living and are contented,each in his station.人民安居乐业。
35 ingenuousness 395b9814a605ed2dc98d4c5c4d79c23f     
n.率直;正直;老实
参考例句:
  • He would acknowledge with perfect ingenuousness that his concession had been attended with such partial good. 他坦率地承认,由于他让步的结果,招来不少坏处。 来自辞典例句
36 penetrates 6e705c7f6e3a55a0a85919c8773759e9     
v.穿过( penetrate的第三人称单数 );刺入;了解;渗透
参考例句:
  • This is a telescope that penetrates to the remote parts of the universe. 这是一架能看到宇宙中遥远地方的望远镜。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The dust is so fine that it easily penetrates all the buildings. 尘土极细,能极轻易地钻入一切建筑物。 来自辞典例句
37 intonation ubazZ     
n.语调,声调;发声
参考例句:
  • The teacher checks for pronunciation and intonation.老师在检查发音和语调。
  • Questions are spoken with a rising intonation.疑问句是以升调说出来的。
38 poignant FB1yu     
adj.令人痛苦的,辛酸的,惨痛的
参考例句:
  • His lyrics are as acerbic and poignant as they ever have been.他的歌词一如既往的犀利辛辣。
  • It is especially poignant that he died on the day before his wedding.他在婚礼前一天去世了,这尤其令人悲恸。


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