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Chapter 4
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I FULLY1 expected to find a Constable2 in the kitchen, waiting to take me up. But not only was there no Constable there, but no discovery had yet been made of the robbery. Mrs Joe was prodigiously3 busy in getting the house ready for the festivities of the day, and Joe had been put upon the kitchen door-step to keep him out of the dust-pan - an article into which his destiny always led him sooner or later, when my sister was vigorously reaping the floors of her establishment.
`And where the deuce ha' you been?' was Mrs Joe's Christmas salutation, when I and my conscience showed ourselves.

I said I had been down to hear the Carols. `Ah! well!' observed Mrs Joe. `You might ha' done worse.' Not a doubt of that, I thought.

`Perhaps if I warn't a blacksmith's wife, and (what's the same thing) a slave with her apron4 never off, I should have been to hear the Carols,' said Mrs Joe. `I'am rather partial to Carols, myself, and that's the best of reasons for my never hearing any.'

Joe, who had ventured into the kitchen after me as the dust-pan had retired5 before us, drew the back of his hand across his nose with a conciliatory air when Mrs Joe darted6 a look at him, and, when her eyes were withdrawn7, secretly crossed his two forefingers8, and exhibited them to me, as our token that Mrs Joe was in a cross temper. This was so much her normal state, that Joe and I would often, for weeks together, be, as to our fingers, like monumental Crusaders as to their legs.

We were to have a superb dinner, consisting of a leg of pickled pork and greens, and a pair of roast stuffed fowls9. A handsome mince-pie had been made yesterday morning (which accounted for the mincemeat not being missed), and the pudding was already on the boil. These extensive arrangements occasioned us to be cut off unceremoniously in respect of breakfast; `for I an't,' said Mrs Joe, `I an't a going to have no formal cramming10 and busting11 and washing up now, with what I've got before me, I promise you!'

So, we had our slices served out, as if we were two thousand troops on a forced march instead of a man and boy at home; and we took gulps12 of milk and water, with apologetic countenances13, from a jug14 on the dresser. In the meantime, Mrs Joe put clean white curtains up, and tacked15 a new flowered-flounce across the wide chimney to replace the old one, and uncovered the little state parlour across the passage, which was never uncovered at any other time, but passed the rest of the year in a cool haze16 of silver paper, which even extended to the four little white crockery poodles on the mantelshelf, each with a black nose and a basket of flowers in his mouth, and each the counterpart of the other. Mrs Joe was a very clean housekeeper17, but had an exquisite18 art of making her cleanliness more uncomfortable and unacceptable than dirt itself. Cleanliness is next to Godliness, and some people do the same by their religion.

My sister having so much to do, was going to church vicariously; that is to say, Joe and I were going. In his working clothes, Joe was a well-knit characteristic-looking blacksmith; in his holiday clothes, he was more like a scarecrow in good circumstances, than anything else. Nothing that he wore then, fitted him or seemed to belong to him; and everything that he wore then, grazed him. On the present festive19 occasion he emerged from his room, when the blithe20 bells were going, the picture of misery21, in a full suit of Sunday penitentials. As to me, I think my sister must have had some general idea that I was a young offender22 whom an Accoucheur Policemen had taken up (on my birthday) and delivered over to her, to be dealt with according to the outraged23 majesty24 of the law. I was always treated as if I had insisted on being born, in opposition25 to the dictates26 of reason, religion, and morality, and against the dissuading27 arguments of my best friends. Even when I was taken to have a new suit of clothes, the tailor had orders to make them like a kind of Reformatory, and on no account to let me have the free use of my limbs.

Joe and I going to church, therefore, must have been a moving spectacle for compassionate28 minds. Yet, what I suffered outside, was nothing to what I underwent within. The terrors that had assailed29 me whenever Mrs Joe had gone near the pantry, or out of the room, were only to be equalled by the remorse30 with which my mind dwelt on what my hands had done. Under the weight of my wicked secret, I pondered whether the Church would be powerful enough to shield me from the vengeance31 of the terrible young man, if I divulged32 to that establishment. I conceived the idea that the time when the banns were read and when the clergyman said, `Ye are now to declare it!' would be the time for me to rise and propose a private conference in the vestry. I am far from being sure that I might not have astonished our small congregation by resorting to this extreme measure, but for its being Christmas Day and no Sunday.

Mr Wopsle, the clerk at church, was to dine with us; and Mr Hubble the wheelwright and Mrs Hubble; and Uncle Pumblechook (Joe's uncle, but Mrs Joe appropriated him), who was a well-to-do corn-chandler in the nearest town, and drove his own chaise-cart. The dinner hour was half-past one. When Joe and I got home, we found the table laid, and Mrs Joe dressed, and the dinner dressing33, and the front door unlocked (it never was at any other time) for the company to enter by, and everything most splendid. And still, not a word of the robbery.

The time came, without bringing with it any relief to my feelings, and the company came. Mr. Wopsle, united to a Roman nose and a large shining bald forehead, had a deep voice which he was uncommonly34 proud of; indeed it was understood among his acquaintance that if you could only give him his head, he would read the clergyman into fits; he himself confessed that if the Church was `thrown open,' meaning to competition, he would not despair of making his mark in it. The Church not being `thrown open,' he was, as I have said, our clerk. But the punished the Amens tremendously; and when he gave out the psalm35 - always giving the whole verse - he looked all round the congregation first, as much as to say, `You have heard my friend overhead; oblige me with your opinion of this style!'

I opened the door to the company - making believe that it was a habit of ours to open that door - and I opened it first to Mr Wopsle, next to Mr and Mrs Hubble, and last of all to Uncle Pumblechook. N.B. I was not allowed to call him uncle, under the severest penalties.

`Mrs Joe,' said Uncle Pumblechook: a large hard-breathing middle-aged36 slow man, with a mouth like a fish, dull staring eyes, and sandy hair standing38 upright on his head, so that he looked as if he had just been all but chocked, and had that moment come to; `I have brought you, as the compliments of the season - I have brought you, Mum, a bottle of sherry wine - and I have brought you, Mum, a bottle of port wine.'

Every Christmas Day he presented himself, as a profound novelty, with exactly the same words, and carrying the two bottles like dumb-bells. Every Christmas Day, Mrs Joe replied, as she now replied, `Oh, Un - cle Pum - ble - chook! This IS kind!' Every Christmas Day, he retorted, as he now retorted, `It's no more than your merits. And now are you all bobbish, and how's Sixpennorth of halfpence?' meaning me.

We dined on these occasions in the kitchen, and adjourned39, for the nuts and oranges and apples, to the parlour; which was a change very like Joe's change from his working clothes to his Sunday dress. My sister was uncommonly lively on the present occasion, and indeed was generally more gracious in the society of Mrs Hubble than in other company. I remember Mrs Hubble as a little curly sharp-edged person in sky-blue, who held a conventionally juvenile40 position, because she had married Mr Hubble - I don't know at what remote period - when she was much younger than he. I remember Mr Hubble as a tough high-shouldered stooping old man, of a sawdusty fragrance41, with his legs extraordinarily42 wide apart: so that in my short days I always saw some miles of open country between them when I met him coming up the lane.

Among this good company I should have felt myself, even if I hadn't robbed the pantry, in a false position. Not because I was squeezed in at an acute angle of the table-cloth, with the table in my chest, and the Pumblechookian elbow in my eye, nor because I was not allowed to speak (I didn't want to speak), nor because I was regaled with the scaly43 tips of the drumsticks of the fowls, and with those obscure corners of pork of which the pig, when living, had had the least reason to be vain. No; I should not have minded that, if they would only have left me alone. But they wouldn't leave me alone. They seemed to think the opportunity lost, if they failed to point the conversation at me, every now and then, and stick the point into me. I might have been an unfortunate little bull in a Spanish arena44, I got so smartingly touched up by these moral goads45.

It began the moment we sat down to dinner. Mr Wopsle said grace with theatrical46 declamation47 - as it now appears to me, something like a religious cross of the Ghost in Hamlet with Richard the Third - and ended with the very proper aspiration48 that we might be truly grateful. Upon which my sister fixed49 me with her eye, and said, in a low reproachful voice, `Do you hear that? Be grateful.'

`Especially,' said Mr Pumblechook, `be grateful, boy, to them which brought you up by hand.'

Mrs Hubble shook her head, and contemplating50 me with a mournful presentiment51 that I should come to no good, asked, `Why is it that the young are never grateful?' This moral mystery seemed too much for the company until Mr Hubble tersely52 solved it by saying, `Naterally wicious.' Everybody then murmured `True!' and looked at me in a particularly unpleasant and personal manner.

Joe's station and influence were something feebler (if possible) when there was company, than when there was none. But he always aided and comforted me when he could, in some way of his own, and he always did so at dinner-time by giving me gravy53, if there were any. There being plenty of gravy to-day, Joe spooned into my plate, at this point, about half a pint54.

A little later on in the dinner, Mr Wopsle reviewed the sermon with some severity, and intimated - in the usual hypothetical case of the Church being `thrown open' - what king of sermon he would have given them. After favouring them with some heads of that discourse55, he remarked that he considered the subject of the day's homily, ill-chosen; which was the less excusable, he added, when there were so many subjects `going about.'

`True again,' said Uncle Pumblechook. `You've hit it, sir!Plenty of subjects going about, for them that know how to put salt upon their tails. That's what's wanted. A man needn't go far to find a subject, if he's ready with his salt-box.' Mr Pumblechook added, after a short interval56 of reflection, `Look at Pork alone. There's a subject! If you want a subject, look at Pork!'

`True, sir. Many a moral for the young,' returned Mr Wopsle; and I knew he was going to lug57 me in, before he said it; `might be deduced from that text.'

(`You listen to this,' said my sister to me, in a severe parenthesis58.)

Joe gave me some more gravy.

`Swine,' pursued Mr Wopsle, in his deepest voice, and pointing his fork at my blushes, as if he were mentioning my christian59 name; `Swine were the companions of the prodigal60. The gluttony of Swine is put before us, as an example to the young.' (I thought this pretty well in him who had been praising up the pork for being so plump and juicy.) `What is detestable in a pig, is more detestable in a boy.'

`Or girl,' suggested Mr Hubble.

`Of course, or girl, Mr Hubble,' assented61 Mr Wopsle, rather irritably62, `but there is no girl present.'

`Besides,' said Mr Pumblechook, turning sharp on me, `think what you've got to be grateful for. If you'd been born a Squeaker--'

`He was, if ever a child was,' said my sister, most emphatically.

Joe gave me some more gravy.

`Well, but I mean a four-footed Squeaker,' said Mr Pumblechook. `If you had been born such, would you have been here now? Now you--'

`Unless in that form,' said Mr Wopsle, nodding towards the dish.

`But I don't mean in that form, sir,' returned Mr Pumblechook, who had an objection to being interrupted; `I mean, enjoying himself with his elders and betters, and improving himself with their conversation, and rolling in the lap of luxury. Would he have been doing that? No, he wouldn't. And what would have been your destination?' turning on me again. `You would have been disposed of for so many shillings according to the market price of the article, and Dunstable the butcher would have come up to you as you lay in your straw, and he would have whipped you under his left arm, and with his right he would have tucked up his frock to get a penknife from out of his waistcoat - pocket, and he would have shed your blood and had your life. No bringing up by hand then. Not a bit of it!'

Joe offered me more gravy, which I was afraid to take.

`He was a world of trouble to you, ma'am,' said Mrs Hubble, commiserating63 my sister.

`Trouble?' echoed my sister; `trouble?' and then entered on a fearful catalogue of all the illnesses I had been guilty of, and all the acts of sleeplessness64 I had committed, and all the high places I had tumbled from, and all the low places I had tumbled into, and all the injuries I had done myself, and all the times she had wished me in my grave, and I had contumaciously65 refused to go there.

I think the Romans must have aggravated66 one another very much, with their noses. Perhaps, they became the restless people they were, in consequence. Anyhow, Mr Wopsle's Roman nose so aggravated me, during the recital67 of my misdemeanours, that I should have liked to pull it until he howled. But, all I had endured up to this time, was nothing in comparison with the awful feelings that took possession of me when the pause was broken which ensued upon my sister's recital, and in which pause everybody had looked at me (as I felt painfully conscious) with indignation and abhorrence68.

`Yet,' said Mr Pumblechook, leading the company gently back to the theme from which they had strayed, `Pork - regarded as biled - is rich, too; ain't it?'

`Have a little brandy, uncle,' said my sister.

O Heavens, it had come at last! He would find it was weak, he would say it was weak, and I was lost! I held tight to the leg of the table under the cloth, with both hands, and awaited my fate.

My sister went for the stone bottle, came back with the stone bottle, and poured his brandy out: no one else taking any. The wretched man trifled with his glass - took it up, looked at it through the light, put it down - prolonged my misery. All this time, Mrs Joe and Joe were briskly clearing the table for the pie and pudding.

I couldn't keep my eyes off him. Always holding tight by the leg of the table with my hands and feet, I saw the miserable69 creature finger his glass playfully, take it up, smile, throw his head back, and drink the brandy off. Instantly afterwards, the company were seized with unspeakable consternation70, owing to his springing to his feet, turning round several times in an appalling71 spasmodic whooping-cough dance, and rushing out at the door; he then became visible through the window, violently plunging72 and expectorating, making the most hideous73 faces, and apparently74 out of his mind.

I held on tight, while Mrs Joe and Joe ran to him. I didn't know how I had done it, but I had no doubt I had murdered him somehow. In my dreadful situation, it was a relief when he was brought back, and, surveying the company all round as if they had disagreed with him, sank down into his chair with the one significant gasp75, `Tar37!'

I had filled up the bottle from the tar-water jug. I knew he would be worse by-and-by. I moved the table, like a Medium of the present day, by the vigour76 of my unseen hold upon it.

`Tar!' cried my sister, in amazement77. `Why, how ever could Tar come there?'

But, Uncle Pumblechook, who was omnipotent78 in that kitchen, wouldn't hear the word, wouldn't hear of the subject, imperiously waved it all away with his hand, and asked for hot gin-and-water. My sister, who had begun to be alarmingly meditative79, had to employ herself actively80 in getting the gin, the hot water, the sugar, and the lemon-peel, and mixing them. For the time at least, I was saved. I still held on to the leg of the table, but clutched it now with the fervour of gratitude81.

By degrees, I became calm enough to release my grasp and partake of pudding. Mr Pumblechook partook of pudding. All partook of pudding. The course terminated, and Mr Pumblechook had begun to beam under the genial82 influence of gin-and-water. I began to think I should get over the day, when my sister said to Joe, `Clean plates - cold.'

I clutched the leg of the table again immediately, and pressed it to my bosom83 as if it had been the companion of my youth and friend of my soul. I foresaw what was coming, and I felt that this time I really was gone.

`You must taste,' said my sister, addressing the guests with her best grace, `You must taste, to finish with, such a delightful84 and delicious present of Uncle Pumblechook's!'

Must they! Let them not hope to taste it!

`You must know,' said my sister, rising, `it's a pie; a savoury pork pie.'

The company murmured their compliments. Uncle Pumblechook, sensible of having deserved well of his fellow-creatures, said - quite vivaciously85, all things considered - `Well, Mrs Joe, we'll do our best endeavours; let us have a cut at this same pie.'

My sister went out to get it. I heard her steps proceed to the pantry. I saw Mr Pumblechook balance his knife. I saw re-awakening appetite in the Roman nostrils86 of Mr Wopsle. I heard Mr Hubble remark that `a bit of savoury pork pie would lay atop of anything you could mention, and do no harm,' and I heard Joe say, `You shall have some, Pip.' I have never been absolutely certain whether I uttered a shrill87 yell of terror, merely in spirit, or in the bodily hearing of the company. I felt that I could bear no more, and that I must run away. I released the leg of the table, and ran for my life.

But, I ran no further than the house door, for there I ran head foremost into a party of soldiers with their muskets88: one of whom held out a pair of handcuffs to me, saying, `Here you are, look sharp, come on!'

 

我满腹狐疑地以为一定有警察坐在厨房里,等我回来逮住我。然而,厨房中不仅没有警察等着,而且连我偷窃的事也没有被发觉。乔夫人正在干劲十足地大忙特忙,为了庆贺节日要把房子打扫得一干二净,所以乔只得被赶到厨房的门阶上,免得在她的簸箕前碍手碍脚。我姐姐要么不扫地,一扫起来总是精力旺盛地使尽全身解数。迟早有一天,乔会被我姐姐一扫帚扫进簸箕里去。

“你这个鬼东西刚才又死到哪里去了?”我怀着良心的自责回到家里时,姐姐看到我说的圣诞节祝贺辞就是这句话。

我说我去听圣诞颂歌了。“嗯,这就好!”她说道,“我原以为你又去干什么坏事了。”我想,她说的一点不假。

“我要是不当上铁匠的老婆,不成为围裙不离身的奴隶,反正铁匠老婆和奴隶是一样的,我也会去听圣诞颂歌。”乔夫人说道,“我本人对圣诞颂歌特别偏爱,但我一辈子也没有听过,也许这就是我偏爱它的最好理由。”

当簸箕从我们面前拿走之后,乔才壮着胆子跟我走进厨房。他用手背擦了一下鼻子,对着乔夫人的瞪眼,表现出和平共处的气慨。等乔夫人的眼光转过去后,他偷偷地把两只手的食指交叉在一起,让我看这个手势,以表明乔夫人正在气头上。其实她总是在生气,生气是她的平时表现。她一生气,乔和我就得几个星期地受气,变成了十字军战士,因为不朽的十字军战士总是叉着腿站着,两腿叉立和两食指交叉一样都是怒气冲冲的象征。

今天我们将有一顿盛况空前的丰富午餐,上的菜会有青菜烧腌猪腿,一对八宝烤鸭。昨天早晨就做好了一块漂亮的碎肉饼,所以碎肉不见了这件事还没有被发觉。另外,布了也已经开始用水蒸了。中饭的盛大安排却简而单之地把我们的早餐给挤掉了。乔夫人说:“我没有时间给你们大摆筵席,让你们又吞又饮,然后再给你们洗碗涮碟,摆在我面前的事情很多,我告诉你们,不要指望。”

所以我们只得弄点面包片充饥。现在,我们仿佛是拥有两千士兵的军队在急行军,而不是两个待在家中的大人和孩子。我们把柜子上的一罐加水牛奶大口地倒在嘴里,脸上露出抱歉的表情。这时,乔夫人挂上了洁白的窗帘,在宽阔的壁炉架上钉了一块新的花边布,换下了旧的,还打开了过道上的正式会客室。这个会客室专门为节日开放,而其他时间都只能和银箔纸雾气般的寒光共同度过。这种雾气般的寒光一直照到壁炉架上四只玲珑可爱的白色陶瓷小狮子狗身上。每一条狗都有一只黑鼻子,嘴中衔着一篮子花朵,造型色彩都一模一样。乔夫人是一位非常爱干净的家庭主妇,但因为她非常过分地爱干净,到头来,她的干净比起肮脏更使人感到不舒服,不愉快。于净本是虔诚的邻居,所以有些虔诚的人也就爱起干净来了。

我的姐姐由于有许许多多的事情要做,上教堂的任务只能由代表履行,也就是说,由乔和我代替她去。乔穿起工装倒是一个结结实实。很有性格的铁匠,但是一穿起节日服装,就变成了一个矫揉造作的稻草人。他的节日服装穿起来既不合身,也不像是他的。他穿在身上的每一件衣服都好像在咬他的肉。在这圣诞节的日子里,当教堂的欢乐钟声响起,他从房中走出来,穿着那套节日礼服,完全是一副可怜的样子。至于我,我的姐姐自有她的想法,把我看作是一个小讨债鬼,出生的那一天由警察局里的产科医生接生出来并交给她,由她任意处置,甚至可以破坏法律的原则。我从一生下来到现在所受到的待遇,就好像我天生就是理性、宗教以及道德准则的死对头,就是反对好朋友的劝阻,本来不该出生,而我却坚持出生的。就连带我去做一套新衣服,裁缝师傅也受命把它们做成感化院里的式样,决不考虑放开我的手脚让其自由行动。

所以乔和我到教堂的这副仪表对于那些有怜悯心肠的人来说,一定会令其大为感动。其实我外表所忍受的痛苦比起内心所忍受的痛苦来说是微不足道的。只要我姐姐走近食品间,或者从食品间走出来,我就神魂不定,心惊肉跳,然而,毕竟是我亲手进行的偷窃,想起来又是悔恨交加。这害怕和悔恨的心情在我的内心是势均力敌的。秘密作恶的沉重担子压在我的心头,我在思付,要是我向教会坦白交待,教会有没有能力保护我,使我躲过那个令人毛骨悚然的年轻人的复仇。于是,我打定了主意,在教堂宣布结婚预告时,等牧师说“如有异议可陈述己见”后,我就挺身而出,并且建议到祷告间去和牧师密谈。可惜这一天是圣诞节,不是礼拜天,否则我说不定真会采取这个极端的手段,使全体教民大吃一惊的。

教堂里的职员沃甫赛先生那天要到我们家来吃饭,另外来吃饭的还有车匠胡卜先生及胡卜夫人,还有彭波契克舅舅。应该说他是乔的舅舅,不过乔夫人却把他占为自己的舅舅。舅舅在附近的镇上做粮食生意,手头富裕,出门有自己的马车。中餐定在下午一时半。乔和我从教堂回到家时,餐桌已整理就绪,乔夫人也打扮了一番。菜肴已下锅,正门也打开了(这门在其他时间是不开放的),准备迎接客人的光临,处处都显得富丽堂皇。到现在为止,关于失窃之事一个字也没有提到。

午餐的时间到了,但这没有使我心情轻松;宾客纷至,也没有使我负疚的情感如释重负。沃甫赛先生生了一只鹰钩鼻,还有个大而秃的前额,泛出亮亮的油光。他的语音深沉洪亮,为此他十分骄傲。凡是他的朋友都晓得,只要任他自由发挥,他念起经文来,连牧师也比不上。他认为,如果教会实行开放政策,进行竞选,他只要参加竞争,就一定当选,决不会失望。可是教会并不实行开放政策,他还是教堂的一个职员,这我在前面就提到过。于是,他只能狠狠地惩罚“阿门”。在他诵读圣诗时,总是清清楚楚地读完一整节,然后向下面的会众环视一下,仿佛在说:“你们听到上面的这个朋友朗诵得如何,再看看他的朗诵风格怎样,提提你们的意见。”

我打开正门迎接宾客。这是为了使他们相信,我们历来都是开大门的。我迎接的第一个人是沃甫赛先生,第二次迎接的是胡卜先生和夫人,最后才是彭波契克舅舅。虽然这里我称他舅舅,但请注意,我姐姐是不允许我叫他舅舅的,否则我就会受到非常严厉的惩罚。

“乔夫人,”彭波契克进来后对姐姐说道。他是一个大块头的中年人,行动缓慢,呼吸困难,生了张鱼一般的扁嘴,眼睛迟钝却睁得滚圆,沙色的头发根根竖立在头上,那模样真像被问得昏迷了过去而现在才苏醒过来一样。“我给你捎来节日的问候,夫人,我为你捎来了一瓶雪莉酒,夫人,我还为你捎来了一瓶葡萄牙波特红葡萄酒。”

每一年的圣诞节他都要来,讲的是相同的话,还自以为很有新意,抱来的是两只相同的像哑铃一般的酒瓶。每一年的圣诞节,乔夫人的答谢语也是一成不变的,和现在说的一样:“噢!彭——波——契克舅舅!可真谢您了!”每一年的圣诞节,听了姐姐的答谢后,他照例还是几句旧话:“一切都是你的功劳。你们都健康愉快吗?这个小东西怎么样呢?”小东西就是指我。

在每年的佳节时刻,我们总是在厨房中吃午餐,然后到客厅去吃胡桃、桔子和苹果。从厨房变换到客厅,就好像乔从工作服变换成节日礼服一样。现在我的姐姐是从来未有过的愉快,尤其和胡卜夫人在一起比和其他人在一起表现得更加态度自若、和蔼可亲。在我的记忆中,胡卜夫人娇小瘦弱,一头鬈发,身着天蓝色衣服,保持了少女般的天真姿态。她是在什么遥远的时期和胡卜先生结婚的,我不知道,但有一点可以肯定,她比胡卜先生年轻得太多了。胡卜先生在我的记忆中,是一个体格健壮的高肩膀的人,但腰背有些驼,身上散发出刨花的香气,两条腿走起路来总是分得特别开。早些年我个子很矮,在巷口看到他走来,从他的两腿之间可以望到几英里宽的乡间旷野。

在这批贵宾之间,我本来就感到身价比他们低一等,何况我还偷了食品间的东西。我的身价低并不是因为我被挤在桌子的一个小尖角旁,胸口和桌子一样高,彭波契克的胳膊肘总是碰到我的眼睛;也不是因为他们不许我讲话,其实我根本不想讲话;也不是因为他们款待我,请我吃的全是些带着鳞皮的鸡爪子和不知道是猪身上哪一处地方的东西,其实即使这猪在它的生前也不会为这些东西而夸耀。不,全然不是这些理由。如果他们把我丢在一边使我孤零零的,我不会介意。问题是他们并不把我丢在一边。他们以为,如果不指指划划地谈论我,不把我当作话柄儿,简直是有失良机。我几乎成了西班牙斗牛场中一头不幸的小公牛,被他们满嘴的仁义道德刺得通体伤痛。

我们各就各位开始用膳时,他们也开始了对我的攻击。沃甫赛先生像读剧本台词那样念他的膳前祷告,现在想起来,可有点儿像《哈姆莱特》及《理查三世》中有关鬼魂出现的宗教仪式。最后他以大家要诚心诚意感恩的愿望结束了祷告。听到这句话,我姐姐用她的目光盯着我,并且带着责备的口吻,低声地对我说:“听到他说的话吗?要感恩。”

彭波契克先生也凑热闹地说道:“小孩子,特别要对把你一手带大的人们感恩。”

胡卜夫人也摇晃着她的脑袋。她有一种令人痛心的预感,那就是我不会有什么好前程。她问我:“为什么那些年轻人总是不懂得感恩呢?”她提出的这个道德问题太神秘而深不可测,弄得大家也哑口无言,还是胡卜先生一针见血地揭开了谜底:“他们都是天生的坏蛋。”接着大家都附和说“真妙!”同时,用一种特别令人讨厌的、似乎带有个人深仇的目光打量着我。

乔在家中的地位和影响是不大的,如果有客人在场,他的地位和影响就更加弱小。尽管如此,他不会忘记在他可能的情况下以他的方式帮助我和安慰我。在吃饭的时候,只要饭桌上有肉汁,他总要给我舀一些。今天饭桌上有很多肉汁,乔用汤匙舀起装在我盆子里的到这时已有半品脱之多。

过了一会儿,沃甫赛先生又打开他的话匣子,一本正经、声色俱厉地指责了今天牧师的布道词,并且暗示他那套老话,也就是如果教会实行开放政策的话,他的布道词一定会是如何如何令人满意。吹了一通后,他又提出几个重要的地方,接着又批评今天讲道的主题,说根本选择不当。他又说,现在好主题多如牛毛,随手可得,因此今天所选择的主题更是不可原谅的。

“你又一次说对了,”彭波契克舅舅说道,“你真是一针见血,先生!只要你掌握了用饵去诱捕鸟的诀窍,主题自然随手可得。这就是我们所需要的。无论谁,只要准备好诱捕的饵,不要走多远,猎物就会上钩的。”彭波契克先生若有所思地想了片刻,又说道:“就拿猪肉来说吧,这就是个好主题!你如果想找个布道主题,猪肉就是一个!”

“一点不错,先生,对于小字辈来讲,”沃甫赛先生刚说了半句,我就知道他把他的主题又硬扯到我身上来了。“他们可以从中吸取许许多多的教训。”

“你该听听这些话。”我姐姐十分严厉地对我说。

乔却又给我舀了些肉汁。

“就猪这个主题来说,”沃甫赛先生用深沉洪亮的声音说着,还用叉子指着我被他们羞红了的脸,仿佛猪就是我的教名似的,“猪是挥霍浪费、好吃懒做的人的好友。猪贪吃的下场就在眼前,小字辈应该引以为训。”我想,刚才他还在夸奖猪呢,说猪长得多胖,多么有油,等等,怎么一下子又改变了话锋,可谓妙哉。他接着说:“猪是令人讨嫌的,而像猪一样的男孩子就更令人讨嫌。”

“还有像猪一样的女孩子。”胡卜先生提示性地说道。

“当然,像猪一样的女孩子也令人讨嫌,胡卜先生,”沃甫赛先生嘴上不得不附和,而内心却有些恼怒,“不过,这儿没有女孩。”

彭波契克先生这时急速地转向我说道:“还有,你得想一想,该感恩报德些什么。如果你生下来是一个哇哇乱叫的小崽子——”

我姐姐还没有等别人的话讲完便肯定地说:

“他就是会哇哇乱叫,世上没有像他这样的孩子。”

乔又给我舀了些肉汁。

“是这么回事,不过我说的是生着四只蹄子的小猪崽子。”彭波契克先生说道,“如果你生下来就是小猪崽子,现在你还会在这里吗?你不——”

“就是在这里,”沃甫赛先生对着盘子中的猪肉示意性地点了点头说,“也会变成这模样。”

“我的意思可不是说这种模样,先生。”彭波契克先生因为话被打断,心中十分不快,所以反驳了他的说法。“我的意思是指他还能不能和大人长辈们一起享受幸福的生活,以大人长辈们的教导来改进自己,不断进步,在挥霍浪费中享受荣华呢?他还能这样做吗?不,他不能。那么你会落到什么困地呢?”这时他又转向我说, “你会被牵到市场去,按照市场现价卖得几个先令。然后,来了个杀猪的屠夫,朝你躺着的稻草堆走过来,一把把你夹在左胳肢窝下,右手撩起他的杀猪袍,从背心口袋中掏出一把宰猪刀,一刀扎进去给你放血,结束了你的小命。那么,又有谁来把你一手带大呢?连影子也没有。”

乔又给我添了些肉汁,可我吓得不敢吃。

“夫人,他一定把你闹得不可开交吧。”胡卜夫人深感同情地对我姐姐说。

“闹得不可开交?”我姐姐重复了一句,“仅仅不可开交吗?”然后便进入了她的长篇大论,数说我罪有应得的种种疾病,以及不睡觉时犯下的一切坏事,说我曾经从什么什么高处摔下来,又曾经滚进什么什么低洼的地方去,又说我自作自受,给自己带来了多少伤害,还说她总是盼着我进入坟墓,可是我偏偏不如她意,一味地不想到坟墓里去。

我想,古代的罗马人相互激怒结怨,一定是因为彼此的鼻子。也许正是由于这个原因,罗马人成了历史上一个不安分守己的民族。无论如何,沃甫赛先生那罗马人的鹰钩鼻也激怒了我,在我的姐姐说我这也不好那也不对时,我真想去扯他的鼻子,一直扯到他大声嚎叫为止。我姐姐把我说得一无是处之后,大家沉默了一会儿,而就是在这沉默之中,我不知犯了什么罪过,每一个人都对我怒目而视,似乎对我痛恨之极,我的内心感受到极大的伤痛。然而,我忍气吞声地挨到现在,所受的一切苦难与我在这沉默被打破之后的可怕心情相比真算不上什么。

过了一会儿,彭波契克先生细声细语地又把大家的话题重新引向刚才一度走岔路的主题。“我说猪肉吧,一旦煮过后,倒也是油腻腻的有滋味,对不对?”

“尝口白兰地吧,舅舅。”我姐姐说道。

哦,天哪,终于大祸临头了!他只要一喝白兰地就会感到味儿太淡,就会说味道太淡,我也就没命了!我的双手在桌布下面紧紧地抱住桌腿,等待着我的恶运降临。

我姐姐跑进食品间去取石玉酒坛,回来时捧着石玉酒坛,把酒斟在他的杯子里。别人一点儿也没尝,只有这个大坏蛋端起酒杯把玩一番:将它举得高高的,通过射进的阳光仔细端详,然后又放下来。这便延长了我的不幸。这时,乔夫人和乔正欢快地收拾桌上的杯盘,准备给客人们上肉馅饼和布丁。

我一直望着他,不敢把目光移开。现在,我不仅双手紧抱桌腿,而且连双脚也盘在桌腿上了。我看着这个可怜的家伙用手指抚弄着杯子,端起来,露出微笑,然后才仰起头来,把白兰地一饮而尽。酒一进口,他突然跳了起来,弄得四座惊恐万状,不知发生了什么事。只见他一阵紧张的抽搐,围着桌子转了几圈,发酒疯似的咳着冲到门外。从窗子中望出去,只见他没命地顿足捶胸,唾沫四溅,做出最难看的鬼脸,完全像疯了一样。

我抱着桌腿不放,而乔夫人和乔向他奔去。我的确不知道我究竟是怎么做的,但无疑是我把他害苦了。正在我怕得手足无措时,他们把他扶了进来。我这才松了一口气。进来后,他看了四座的人一眼,仿佛是他们害了他一样,然后沉重地坐在椅子上,气喘吁吁地说出三个令人吃惊的字:“柏油水!”

我这才知道,我加进酒坛子中的竟是柏油水。根据我的经验,我知道一会儿以后他会感到更加难受。由于我在桌布下把桌腿抱得太紧,以至于整张桌子都给挪动了,就好像今日社会中的女巫在摆弄着那些招魂把戏一样。

“柏油水!”我姐姐吃惊不小地说道,“柏油水怎么可能跑到酒坛中去的?”

现在在这间厨房中,彭波契克舅舅是无所不能的主,他不愿意再听到柏油水这几个字,也不愿意再谈论这个主题。他专横跋扈地挥动着手,表示不要再多说了,快去把加水杜松子酒拿来。我姐姐从慌乱和思考中惊醒过来,不得不赶忙去准备杜松子酒、热水、食糖和柠檬皮,把这几样配在一起。至少在此时此刻我得救了。我依旧紧紧地抱着桌腿不放,而心中却是充满了说不尽的感激。

我的心情渐渐地平静下来,平静得使我松开了抱紧桌腿的手脚,并且开始分享布丁的滋味。彭彼契克先生也坐下来吃布了,所有的人都吃起了布丁。这道甜食结束后,由于加水杜松子酒起了作用,彭波契克先生的面孔又泛起红光。我想,今天总算挨过去了,可正想到这里,我姐姐对乔说道:“把干净盘子拿来,不用烤热。”

这一声使我不得不立刻又抱紧了桌腿,将它紧贴在胸口上,仿佛它是我幼年的同伴,心灵的密友。我预感到麻烦已经降临。这一回我真的倒霉了。

我姐姐和颜悦色地对宾客们说道:“你们一定要尝一尝,在结束这次节日宴席的时候,请你们尝一口彭波契克舅舅送来的讨人喜爱且美味可口的礼物。”

一定要让大家尝吗?还是不要让他们尝为好。

“我得让你们知道,”姐姐站起来说道,“还有一块饼,是一块美味可口的猪肉馅饼。”

一听说有猪肉馅饼,大家都咕咕哝哝地讲着恭维话。彭波契克舅舅显得最为活跃。刚才的尴尬局面已经过去,现在他自以为是在座最该享受馅饼的人。“好,乔夫人,我们就准备大享口福了,让我们共享一块肉馅饼吧。”

我姐姐起身出去取饼。我听到她的脚步声进入了食品间。我看到彭波契克先生摆弄着餐刀。我又看到在沃甫赛先生鹰钩鼻的鼻孔张合中表现出重新苏醒的食欲。我听到胡卜先生的高论:“吃一点儿美味可口的肉馅饼,是刚才吃的许多东西的点缀,是有益无害的。”我又听到乔对我说:“你也有一份尝尝,皮普。”我害怕得大叫了一声,不过,这惊恐的呼叫究竟是心灵内部的还是大家都听得到的,我至今也不能确定。总之,我感到无法再忍受下去,我必须逃跑了。于是我把紧抱着桌腿的手脚松开,赶忙没命地向门外逃去。

我刚刚跑到屋门口,就一头撞进了一队士兵当中。他们手持滑膛枪,其中的一个拿着一副手铐,对我说道:“到了到了,快,跟我进来。”


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
2 constable wppzG     
n.(英国)警察,警官
参考例句:
  • The constable conducted the suspect to the police station.警官把嫌疑犯带到派出所。
  • The constable kept his temper,and would not be provoked.那警察压制着自己的怒气,不肯冒起火来。
3 prodigiously 4e0b03f07b2839c82ba0338722dd0721     
adv.异常地,惊人地,巨大地
参考例句:
  • Such remarks, though, hardly begin to explain that prodigiously gifted author Henry James. 然而这样的说法,一点也不能解释这个得天独厚的作家亨利·詹姆斯的情况。 来自辞典例句
  • The prices of farms rose prodigiously. 农场的价格飞快上涨。 来自互联网
4 apron Lvzzo     
n.围裙;工作裙
参考例句:
  • We were waited on by a pretty girl in a pink apron.招待我们的是一位穿粉红色围裙的漂亮姑娘。
  • She stitched a pocket on the new apron.她在新围裙上缝上一只口袋。
5 retired Njhzyv     
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
参考例句:
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
6 darted d83f9716cd75da6af48046d29f4dd248     
v.投掷,投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 );向前冲,飞奔
参考例句:
  • The lizard darted out its tongue at the insect. 蜥蜴伸出舌头去吃小昆虫。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The old man was displeased and darted an angry look at me. 老人不高兴了,瞪了我一眼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 withdrawn eeczDJ     
vt.收回;使退出;vi.撤退,退出
参考例句:
  • Our force has been withdrawn from the danger area.我们的军队已从危险地区撤出。
  • All foreign troops should be withdrawn to their own countries.一切外国军队都应撤回本国去。
8 forefingers bbbf13bee533051afd8603b643f543f1     
n.食指( forefinger的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • When her eyes were withdrawn, he secretly crossed his two forefingers. 一等她的眼睛转过去,他便偷偷用两个食指交叠成一个十字架。 来自辞典例句
  • The ornithologists made Vs with their thumbs and forefingers, measuring angles. 鸟类学家们用大拇指和食指构成V形量测角度。 来自互联网
9 fowls 4f8db97816f2d0cad386a79bb5c17ea4     
鸟( fowl的名词复数 ); 禽肉; 既不是这; 非驴非马
参考例句:
  • A great number of water fowls dwell on the island. 许多水鸟在岛上栖息。
  • We keep a few fowls and some goats. 我们养了几只鸡和一些山羊。
10 cramming 72a5eb07f207b2ce280314cd162588b7     
n.塞满,填鸭式的用功v.塞入( cram的现在分词 );填塞;塞满;(为考试而)死记硬背功课
参考例句:
  • Being hungry for the whole morning, I couldn't help cramming myself. 我饿了一上午,禁不住狼吞虎咽了起来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She's cramming for her history exam. 她考历史之前临时抱佛脚。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 busting 88d2f3c005eecd70faf8139b696e48c7     
打破,打碎( bust的现在分词 ); 突击搜查(或搜捕); (使)降级,降低军阶
参考例句:
  • Jim and his wife were busting up again yesterday. 吉姆和他的妻子昨天又吵架了。
  • He figured she was busting his chops, but it was all true. 他以为她在捉弄他,其实完全是真的。
12 gulps e43037bffa62a52065f6c7f91e4ef158     
n.一大口(尤指液体)( gulp的名词复数 )v.狼吞虎咽地吃,吞咽( gulp的第三人称单数 );大口地吸(气);哽住
参考例句:
  • He often gulps down a sob. 他经常忍气吞声地生活。 来自辞典例句
  • JERRY: Why don't you make a point with your own doctor? (George gulps) What's wrong? 杰瑞:你为啥不对你自个儿的医生表明立场?有啥问题吗? 来自互联网
13 countenances 4ec84f1d7c5a735fec7fdd356379db0d     
n.面容( countenance的名词复数 );表情;镇静;道义支持
参考例句:
  • 'stood apart, with countenances of inflexible gravity, beyond what even the Puritan aspect could attain." 站在一旁,他们脸上那种严肃刚毅的神情,比清教徒们还有过之而无不及。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
  • The light of a laugh never came to brighten their sombre and wicked countenances. 欢乐的光芒从来未照亮过他们那阴郁邪恶的面孔。 来自辞典例句
14 jug QaNzK     
n.(有柄,小口,可盛水等的)大壶,罐,盂
参考例句:
  • He walked along with a jug poised on his head.他头上顶着一个水罐,保持着平衡往前走。
  • She filled the jug with fresh water.她将水壶注满了清水。
15 tacked d6b486b3f9966de864e3b4d2aa518abc     
用平头钉钉( tack的过去式和过去分词 ); 附加,增补; 帆船抢风行驶,用粗线脚缝
参考例句:
  • He tacked the sheets of paper on as carefully as possible. 他尽量小心地把纸张钉上去。
  • The seamstress tacked the two pieces of cloth. 女裁缝把那两块布粗缝了起来。
16 haze O5wyb     
n.霾,烟雾;懵懂,迷糊;vi.(over)变模糊
参考例句:
  • I couldn't see her through the haze of smoke.在烟雾弥漫中,我看不见她。
  • He often lives in a haze of whisky.他常常是在威士忌的懵懂醉意中度过的。
17 housekeeper 6q2zxl     
n.管理家务的主妇,女管家
参考例句:
  • A spotless stove told us that his mother is a diligent housekeeper.炉子清洁无瑕就表明他母亲是个勤劳的主妇。
  • She is an economical housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply.她节约持家,一家人吃得很省。
18 exquisite zhez1     
adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的
参考例句:
  • I was admiring the exquisite workmanship in the mosaic.我当时正在欣赏镶嵌画的精致做工。
  • I still remember the exquisite pleasure I experienced in Bali.我依然记得在巴厘岛所经历的那种剧烈的快感。
19 festive mkBx5     
adj.欢宴的,节日的
参考例句:
  • It was Christmas and everyone was in festive mood.当时是圣诞节,每个人都沉浸在节日的欢乐中。
  • We all wore festive costumes to the ball.我们都穿着节日的盛装前去参加舞会。
20 blithe 8Wfzd     
adj.快乐的,无忧无虑的
参考例句:
  • Tonight,however,she was even in a blithe mood than usual.但是,今天晚上她比往常还要高兴。
  • He showed a blithe indifference to her feelings.他显得毫不顾及她的感情。
21 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
22 offender ZmYzse     
n.冒犯者,违反者,犯罪者
参考例句:
  • They all sued out a pardon for an offender.他们请求法院赦免一名罪犯。
  • The authorities often know that sex offenders will attack again when they are released.当局一般都知道性犯罪者在获释后往往会再次犯案。
23 outraged VmHz8n     
a.震惊的,义愤填膺的
参考例句:
  • Members of Parliament were outraged by the news of the assassination. 议会议员们被这暗杀的消息激怒了。
  • He was outraged by their behavior. 他们的行为使他感到愤慨。
24 majesty MAExL     
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权
参考例句:
  • The king had unspeakable majesty.国王有无法形容的威严。
  • Your Majesty must make up your mind quickly!尊贵的陛下,您必须赶快做出决定!
25 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
26 dictates d2524bb575c815758f62583cd796af09     
n.命令,规定,要求( dictate的名词复数 )v.大声讲或读( dictate的第三人称单数 );口授;支配;摆布
参考例句:
  • Convention dictates that a minister should resign in such a situation. 依照常规部长在这种情况下应该辞职。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He always follows the dictates of common sense. 他总是按常识行事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
27 dissuading 9ca7cefbd11d7fe8f2029a3d74e52166     
劝(某人)勿做某事,劝阻( dissuade的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • If he has once fastened upon an idea,there is no dissuading him from it. 他一旦认准一个主意,就不可能让他放弃。
28 compassionate PXPyc     
adj.有同情心的,表示同情的
参考例句:
  • She is a compassionate person.她是一个有同情心的人。
  • The compassionate judge gave the young offender a light sentence.慈悲的法官从轻判处了那个年轻罪犯。
29 assailed cca18e858868e1e5479e8746bfb818d6     
v.攻击( assail的过去式和过去分词 );困扰;质问;毅然应对
参考例句:
  • He was assailed with fierce blows to the head. 他的头遭到猛烈殴打。
  • He has been assailed by bad breaks all these years. 这些年来他接二连三地倒霉。 来自《用法词典》
30 remorse lBrzo     
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责
参考例句:
  • She had no remorse about what she had said.她对所说的话不后悔。
  • He has shown no remorse for his actions.他对自己的行为没有任何悔恨之意。
31 vengeance wL6zs     
n.报复,报仇,复仇
参考例句:
  • He swore vengeance against the men who murdered his father.他发誓要向那些杀害他父亲的人报仇。
  • For years he brooded vengeance.多年来他一直在盘算报仇。
32 divulged b0a9e80080e82c932b9575307c26fe40     
v.吐露,泄露( divulge的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He divulged nothing to him save the terrible handicap of being young. 他想不出个所以然来,只是想到自己年纪尚幼,极端不利。 来自辞典例句
  • The spy divulged the secret plans to the enemy. 那名间谍把秘密计划泄漏给敌人。 来自辞典例句
33 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
34 uncommonly 9ca651a5ba9c3bff93403147b14d37e2     
adv. 稀罕(极,非常)
参考例句:
  • an uncommonly gifted child 一个天赋异禀的儿童
  • My little Mary was feeling uncommonly empty. 我肚子当时正饿得厉害。
35 psalm aB5yY     
n.赞美诗,圣诗
参考例句:
  • The clergyman began droning the psalm.牧师开始以单调而低沈的语调吟诵赞美诗。
  • The minister droned out the psalm.牧师喃喃地念赞美诗。
36 middle-aged UopzSS     
adj.中年的
参考例句:
  • I noticed two middle-aged passengers.我注意到两个中年乘客。
  • The new skin balm was welcome by middle-aged women.这种新护肤香膏受到了中年妇女的欢迎。
37 tar 1qOwD     
n.柏油,焦油;vt.涂或浇柏油/焦油于
参考例句:
  • The roof was covered with tar.屋顶涂抹了一层沥青。
  • We use tar to make roads.我们用沥青铺路。
38 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
39 adjourned 1e5a5e61da11d317191a820abad1664d     
(使)休会, (使)休庭( adjourn的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The court adjourned for lunch. 午餐时间法庭休庭。
  • The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court. 新证据呈到庭上后,审讯就宣告暂停。
40 juvenile OkEy2     
n.青少年,少年读物;adj.青少年的,幼稚的
参考例句:
  • For a grown man he acted in a very juvenile manner.身为成年人,他的行为举止显得十分幼稚。
  • Juvenile crime is increasing at a terrifying rate.青少年犯罪正在以惊人的速度增长。
41 fragrance 66ryn     
n.芬芳,香味,香气
参考例句:
  • The apple blossoms filled the air with their fragrance.苹果花使空气充满香味。
  • The fragrance of lavender filled the room.房间里充满了薰衣草的香味。
42 extraordinarily Vlwxw     
adv.格外地;极端地
参考例句:
  • She is an extraordinarily beautiful girl.她是个美丽非凡的姑娘。
  • The sea was extraordinarily calm that morning.那天清晨,大海出奇地宁静。
43 scaly yjRzJg     
adj.鱼鳞状的;干燥粗糙的
参考例句:
  • Reptiles possess a scaly,dry skin.爬行类具有覆盖着鳞片的干燥皮肤。
  • The iron pipe is scaly with rust.铁管子因为生锈一片片剥落了。
44 arena Yv4zd     
n.竞技场,运动场所;竞争场所,舞台
参考例句:
  • She entered the political arena at the age of 25. 她25岁进入政界。
  • He had not an adequate arena for the exercise of his talents.他没有充分发挥其才能的场所。
45 goads d313fd3155de6a2ec28c71ab71321b8f     
n.赶牲口的尖棒( goad的名词复数 )v.刺激( goad的第三人称单数 );激励;(用尖棒)驱赶;驱使(或怂恿、刺激)某人
参考例句:
  • They are motivated by the twin goads of punishment and reward. 他们受赏与罚的双重因素所激励。 来自互联网
46 theatrical pIRzF     
adj.剧场的,演戏的;做戏似的,做作的
参考例句:
  • The final scene was dismayingly lacking in theatrical effect.最后一场缺乏戏剧效果,叫人失望。
  • She always makes some theatrical gesture.她老在做些夸张的手势。
47 declamation xx6xk     
n. 雄辩,高调
参考例句:
  • Declamation is a traditional Chinese teaching method.诵读教学是我国传统的语文教学方法。
  • Were you present at the declamation contest of Freshmen?大一的朗诵比赛你参加了没有?
48 aspiration ON6z4     
n.志向,志趣抱负;渴望;(语)送气音;吸出
参考例句:
  • Man's aspiration should be as lofty as the stars.人的志气应当象天上的星星那么高。
  • Young Addison had a strong aspiration to be an inventor.年幼的爱迪生渴望成为一名发明家。
49 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
50 contemplating bde65bd99b6b8a706c0f139c0720db21     
深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想
参考例句:
  • You're too young to be contemplating retirement. 你考虑退休还太年轻。
  • She stood contemplating the painting. 她站在那儿凝视那幅图画。
51 presentiment Z18zB     
n.预感,预觉
参考例句:
  • He had a presentiment of disaster.他预感会有灾难降临。
  • I have a presentiment that something bad will happen.我有某种不祥事要发生的预感。
52 tersely d1432df833896d885219cd8112dce451     
adv. 简捷地, 简要地
参考例句:
  • Nixon proceeded to respond, mercifully more tersely than Brezhnev. 尼克松开始作出回答了。幸运的是,他讲的比勃列日涅夫简练。
  • Hafiz Issail tersely informed me that Israel force had broken the young cease-fire. 哈菲兹·伊斯梅尔的来电简洁扼要,他说以色列部队破坏了刚刚生效的停火。
53 gravy Przzt1     
n.肉汁;轻易得来的钱,外快
参考例句:
  • You have spilled gravy on the tablecloth.你把肉汁泼到台布上了。
  • The meat was swimming in gravy.肉泡在浓汁之中。
54 pint 1NNxL     
n.品脱
参考例句:
  • I'll have a pint of beer and a packet of crisps, please.我要一品脱啤酒和一袋炸马铃薯片。
  • In the old days you could get a pint of beer for a shilling.从前,花一先令就可以买到一品脱啤酒。
55 discourse 2lGz0     
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
参考例句:
  • We'll discourse on the subject tonight.我们今晚要谈论这个问题。
  • He fell into discourse with the customers who were drinking at the counter.他和站在柜台旁的酒客谈了起来。
56 interval 85kxY     
n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息
参考例句:
  • The interval between the two trees measures 40 feet.这两棵树的间隔是40英尺。
  • There was a long interval before he anwsered the telephone.隔了好久他才回了电话。
57 lug VAuxo     
n.柄,突出部,螺帽;(英)耳朵;(俚)笨蛋;vt.拖,拉,用力拖动
参考例句:
  • Nobody wants to lug around huge suitcases full of clothes.谁都不想拖着个装满衣服的大箱子到处走。
  • Do I have to lug those suitcases all the way to the station?难道非要我把那些手提箱一直拉到车站去吗?
58 parenthesis T4MzP     
n.圆括号,插入语,插曲,间歇,停歇
参考例句:
  • There is no space between the function name and the parenthesis.函数名与括号之间没有空格。
  • In this expression,we do not need a multiplication sign or parenthesis.这个表达式中,我们不需要乘号或括号。
59 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
60 prodigal qtsym     
adj.浪费的,挥霍的,放荡的
参考例句:
  • He has been prodigal of the money left by his parents.他已挥霍掉他父母留下的钱。
  • The country has been prodigal of its forests.这个国家的森林正受过度的采伐。
61 assented 4cee1313bb256a1f69bcc83867e78727     
同意,赞成( assent的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The judge assented to allow the prisoner to speak. 法官同意允许犯人申辩。
  • "No," assented Tom, "they don't kill the women -- they're too noble. “对,”汤姆表示赞同地说,“他们不杀女人——真伟大!
62 irritably e3uxw     
ad.易生气地
参考例句:
  • He lost his temper and snapped irritably at the children. 他发火了,暴躁地斥责孩子们。
  • On this account the silence was irritably broken by a reproof. 为了这件事,他妻子大声斥责,令人恼火地打破了宁静。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
63 commiserating 12d63a0fa2e7608963e8c369956f1a5d     
v.怜悯,同情( commiserate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Tigress, far from commiserating, offered her a loan (repayable later on) to make herself more presentable. 虎妞不但不安慰小福子,反倒愿意帮她的忙:虎妞愿意拿出点资本,教她打扮齐整,挣来钱再还给她。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
  • Were they commiserating or comparing notes? 他们是在同病相怜还是在合对口供? 来自电影对白
64 sleeplessness niXzGe     
n.失眠,警觉
参考例句:
  • Modern pharmacy has solved the problem of sleeplessness. 现代制药学已经解决了失眠问题。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. 医生们对他的奇异的不眠感到疑惑。 来自英语晨读30分(高三)
65 contumaciously 2cdbcff399a79acf8d3d9276dd45f437     
参考例句:
66 aggravated d0aec1b8bb810b0e260cb2aa0ff9c2ed     
使恶化( aggravate的过去式和过去分词 ); 使更严重; 激怒; 使恼火
参考例句:
  • If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him. 假如他再激怒我,我就要揍他。
  • Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it. 这药非但不镇咳,反而使我咳嗽得更厉害。
67 recital kAjzI     
n.朗诵,独奏会,独唱会
参考例句:
  • She is going to give a piano recital.她即将举行钢琴独奏会。
  • I had their total attention during the thirty-five minutes that my recital took.在我叙述的35分钟内,他们完全被我吸引了。
68 abhorrence Vyiz7     
n.憎恶;可憎恶的事
参考例句:
  • This nation has an abhorrence of terrrorism.这个民族憎恶恐怖主义。
  • It is an abhorrence to his feeling.这是他深恶痛绝的事。
69 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
70 consternation 8OfzB     
n.大为吃惊,惊骇
参考例句:
  • He was filled with consternation to hear that his friend was so ill.他听说朋友病得那么厉害,感到非常震惊。
  • Sam stared at him in consternation.萨姆惊恐不安地注视着他。
71 appalling iNwz9     
adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的
参考例句:
  • The search was hampered by appalling weather conditions.恶劣的天气妨碍了搜寻工作。
  • Nothing can extenuate such appalling behaviour.这种骇人听闻的行径罪无可恕。
72 plunging 5fe12477bea00d74cd494313d62da074     
adj.跳进的,突进的v.颠簸( plunge的现在分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降
参考例句:
  • War broke out again, plunging the people into misery and suffering. 战祸复发,生灵涂炭。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • He is plunging into an abyss of despair. 他陷入了绝望的深渊。 来自《简明英汉词典》
73 hideous 65KyC     
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的
参考例句:
  • The whole experience had been like some hideous nightmare.整个经历就像一场可怕的噩梦。
  • They're not like dogs,they're hideous brutes.它们不像狗,是丑陋的畜牲。
74 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
75 gasp UfxzL     
n.喘息,气喘;v.喘息;气吁吁他说
参考例句:
  • She gave a gasp of surprise.她吃惊得大口喘气。
  • The enemy are at their last gasp.敌人在做垂死的挣扎。
76 vigour lhtwr     
(=vigor)n.智力,体力,精力
参考例句:
  • She is full of vigour and enthusiasm.她有热情,有朝气。
  • At 40,he was in his prime and full of vigour.他40岁时正年富力强。
77 amazement 7zlzBK     
n.惊奇,惊讶
参考例句:
  • All those around him looked at him with amazement.周围的人都对他投射出惊异的眼光。
  • He looked at me in blank amazement.他带着迷茫惊诧的神情望着我。
78 omnipotent p5ZzZ     
adj.全能的,万能的
参考例句:
  • When we are omnipotent we shall have no more need of science.我们达到万能以后就不需要科学了。
  • Money is not omnipotent,but we can't survive without money.金钱不是万能的,但是没有金钱我们却无法生存。
79 meditative Djpyr     
adj.沉思的,冥想的
参考例句:
  • A stupid fellow is talkative;a wise man is meditative.蠢人饶舌,智者思虑。
  • Music can induce a meditative state in the listener.音乐能够引导倾听者沉思。
80 actively lzezni     
adv.积极地,勤奋地
参考例句:
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
81 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
82 genial egaxm     
adj.亲切的,和蔼的,愉快的,脾气好的
参考例句:
  • Orlando is a genial man.奥兰多是一位和蔼可亲的人。
  • He was a warm-hearted friend and genial host.他是个热心的朋友,也是友善待客的主人。
83 bosom Lt9zW     
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
参考例句:
  • She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
  • A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
84 delightful 6xzxT     
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
参考例句:
  • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday.上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
  • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute.彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
85 vivaciously 6b7744a8d88d81b087b4478cd805d02c     
adv.快活地;活泼地;愉快地
参考例句:
  • He describes his adventures vivaciously. 他兴奋地谈论着自己的冒险经历。 来自互联网
86 nostrils 23a65b62ec4d8a35d85125cdb1b4410e     
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Her nostrils flared with anger. 她气得两个鼻孔都鼓了起来。
  • The horse dilated its nostrils. 马张大鼻孔。
87 shrill EEize     
adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫
参考例句:
  • Whistles began to shrill outside the barn.哨声开始在谷仓外面尖叫。
  • The shrill ringing of a bell broke up the card game on the cutter.刺耳的铃声打散了小汽艇的牌局。
88 muskets c800a2b34c12fbe7b5ea8ef241e9a447     
n.火枪,(尤指)滑膛枪( musket的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The watch below, all hands to load muskets. 另一组人都来帮着给枪装火药。 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
  • Deep ditch, single drawbridge, massive stone walls, eight at towers, cannon, muskets, fire and smoke. 深深的壕堑,单吊桥,厚重的石壁,八座巨大的塔楼。大炮、毛瑟枪、火焰与烟雾。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记


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