Even at this short interval10 Irishmen can now see how completely they put judgment11 aside, and allowed feeling and passion to predominate in the matter. Many of the hottest protestants, of the staunchest foes12 to O’Connell, now believe that his absolute imprisonment13 was not to be desired, and that whether he were acquitted14 or convicted, the Government would have sufficiently16 shown, by instituting his trial, its determination to put down proceedings of which they did not approve. On the other hand, that class of men who then styled themselves Repealers are now aware that the continued imprisonment of their leader the persecution17, as they believed it to be, of “the Liberator” would have been the one thing most certain to have sustained his influence, and to have given fresh force to their agitation18. Nothing ever so strengthened the love of the Irish for, and the obedience19 of the Irish to O’Connell, as his imprisonment; nothing ever so weakened his power over them as his unexpected enfranchisement20. The country shouted for joy when he was set free, and expended21 all its enthusiasm in the effort.
At the time, however, to which I am now referring, each party felt the most intense interest in the struggle, and the most eager desire for success. Every Repealer, and every Anti-Repealer in Dublin felt that it was a contest, in which he himself was, to a certain extent, individually engaged. All the tactics of the opposed armies, down to the minutest legal details, were eagerly and passionately22 canvassed23 in every circle. Ladies, who had before probably never heard of “panels” in forensic25 phraseology, now spoke26 enthusiastically on the subject; and those on one side expressed themselves indignant at the fraudulent omission27 of certain names from the lists of jurors; while those on the other were capable of proving the legality of choosing the jury from the names which were given, and stated most positively28 that the omissions29 were accidental.
“The traversers” were in everybody’s mouth a term heretofore confined to law courts, and lawyers’ rooms. The Attorney-General, the Commander-inChief of the Government forces, was most virulently30 assailed31; every legal step which he took was scrutinised and abused; every measure which he used was base enough of itself to hand down his name to everlasting32 infamy33. Such were the tenets of the Repealers. And O’Connell and his counsel, their base artifices34, falsehoods, delays, and unprofessional proceedings, were declared by the Saxon party to be equally abominable35.
The whole Irish bar seemed, for the time, to have laid aside the habitual36 sang froid and indifference37 of lawyers, and to have employed their hearts as well as their heads on behalf of the different parties by whom they were engaged. The very jurors themselves for a time became famous or infamous38, according to the opinions of those by whom their position was discussed. Their names and additions were published and republished; they were declared to be men who would stand by their country and do their duty without fear or favour so said the Protestants. By the Roman Catholics, they were looked on as perjurors determined39 to stick to the Government with blind indifference to their oaths. Their names are now, for the most part, forgotten, though so little time has elapsed since they appeared so frequently before the public.
Every day’s proceedings gave rise to new hopes and fears. The evidence rested chiefly on the reports of certain short-hand writers, who had been employed to attend Repeal meetings, and their examinations and cross-examinations were read, re-read, and scanned with the minutest care. Then, the various and long speeches of the different counsel, who, day after day, continued to address the jury; the heat of one, the weary legal technicalities of another, the perspicuity40 of a third, and the splendid forensic eloquence41 of a fourth, were criticised, depreciated42 and admired. It seemed as though the chief lawyers of the day were standing43 an examination, and were candidates for some high honour, which each was striving to secure.
The Dublin papers were full of the trial; no other subject, could, at the time, either interest or amuse. I doubt whether any affair of the kind was ever, to use the phrase of the trade, so well and perfectly44 reported. The speeches appeared word for word the same in the columns of newspapers of different politics. For four-fifths of the contents of the paper it would have been the same to you whether you were reading the Evening Mail, or the Freeman. Every word that was uttered in the Court was of importance to every one in Dublin; and half-an-hour’s delay in ascertaining45, to the minutest shade, what had taken place in Court during any period, was accounted a sad misfortune.
The press round the Four Courts, every morning before the doors were open, was very great: and except by the favoured few who were able to obtain seats, it was only with extreme difficulty and perseverance46, that an entrance into the body of the Court could be obtained.
It was on the eleventh morning of the proceedings, on the day on which the defence of the traversers was to be commenced, that two young men, who had been standing for a couple of hours in front of the doors of the Court, were still waiting there, with what patience was left to them, after having been pressed and jostled for so long a time. Richard Lalor Sheil, however, was to address the jury on behalf of Mr John O’Connell and every one in Dublin knew that that was a treat not to be lost. The two young men, too, were violent Repealers. The elder of them was a three-year-old denizen47 of Dublin, who knew the names of the contributors to the “Nation”, who had constantly listened to the indignation and enthusiasm of O’Connell, Smith O’Brien, and O’Neill Daunt48, in their addresses from the rostrum of the Conciliation49 Hall; who had drank much porter at Jude’s, who had eaten many oysters50 at Burton Bindon’s, who had seen and contributed to many rows in the Abbey Street Theatre; who, during his life in Dublin, had done many things which he ought not to have done, and had probably made as many omissions of things which it had behoved him to do. He had that knowledge of the persons of his fellow-citizens, which appears to be so much more general in Dublin than in any other large town; he could tell you the name and trade of every one he met in the streets, and was a judge of the character and talents of all whose employments partook, in any degree, of a public nature. His name was Kelly; and, as his calling was that of an attorney’s clerk, his knowledge of character would be peculiarly valuable in the scene at which he and his companion were so anxious to be present.
The younger of the two brothers, for such they were, was a somewhat different character. Though perhaps a more enthusiastic Repealer than his brother, he was not so well versed51 in the details of Repeal tactics, or in the strength and weakness of the Repeal ranks. He was a young farmer, of the better class, from the County Mayo, where he held three or four hundred wretchedly bad acres under Lord Ballindine, and one or two other small farms, under different landlords. He was a good-looking young fellow, about twenty-five years of age, with that mixture of cunning and frankness in his bright eye, which is so common among those of his class in Ireland, but more especially so in Connaught.
The mother of these two young men kept an inn in the small town of Dunmore, and though from the appearance of the place, one would be led to suppose that there could not be in Dunmore much of that kind of traffic which innkeepers love, Mrs Kelly was accounted a warm, comfortable woman. Her husband had left her for a better world some ten years since, with six children; and the widow, instead of making continual use, as her chief support, of that common wail52 of being a poor, lone53 woman, had put her shoulders to the wheel, and had earned comfortably, by sheer industry, that which so many of her class, when similarly situated54, are willing to owe to compassion55.
She held on the farm, which her husband rented from Lord Ballindine, till her eldest56 son was able to take it. He, however, was now a gauger57 in the north of Ireland. Her second son was the attorney’s clerk; and the farm had descended58 to Martin, the younger, whom we have left jostling and jostled at one of the great doors of the Four Courts, and whom we must still leave there for a short time, while a few more of the circumstances of his family are narrated59.
Mrs Kelly had, after her husband’s death, added a small grocer’s establishment to her inn. People wondered where she had found the means of supplying her shop: some said that old Mick Kelly must have had money when he died, though it was odd how a man who drank so much could ever have kept a shilling by him. Others remarked how easy it was to get credit in these days, and expressed a hope that the wholesale60 dealer61 in Pill Lane might be none the worse. However this might be, the widow Kelly kept her station firmly and constantly behind her counter, wore her weeds and her warm, black, stuff dress decently and becomingly, and never asked anything of anybody.
At the time of which we are writing, her two elder sons had left her, and gone forth62 to make their own way, and take the burden of the world on their own shoulders. Martin still lived with his mother, though his farm lay four miles distant, on the road to Ballindine, and in another county for Dunmore is in County Galway, and the lands of Toneroe, as Martin’s farm was called, were in the County Mayo. One of her three daughters had lately been married to a shop-keeper in Tuam, and rumour63 said that he had got ?500 with her; and Pat Daly was not the man to have taken a wife for nothing. The other two girls, Meg and Jane, still remained under their mother’s wing, and though it was to be presumed that they would soon fly abroad, with the same comfortable plumage which had enabled their sister to find so warm a nest, they were obliged, while sharing their mother’s home, to share also her labours, and were not allowed to be too proud to cut off pennyworths of tobacco, and mix dandies of punch for such of their customers as still preferred the indulgence of their throats to the blessing64 of Father Mathew.
Mrs. Kelly kept two ordinary indoor servants to assist in the work of the house; one, an antiquated65 female named Sally, who was more devoted66 to her tea-pot than ever was any bacchanalian67 to his glass. Were there four different teas in the inn in one evening, she would have drained the pot after each, though she burst in the effort. Sally was, in all, an honest woman, and certainly a religious one she never neglected her devotional duties, confessed with most scrupulous68 accuracy the various peccadillos of which she might consider herself guilty; and it was thought, with reason, by those who knew her best, that all the extra prayers she said and. they were very many were in atonement for commissions of continual petty larceny69 with regard to sugar. On this subject did her old mistress quarrel with her, her young mistress ridicule70 her; of this sin did her fellow-servant accuse her; and, doubtless, for this sin did her Priest continually reprove her; but in vain. Though she would not own it, there was always sugar in her pocket, and though she declared that she usually drank her tea unsweetened, those who had come upon her unawares had seen her extracting the pinches of moist brown saccharine71 from the huge slit72 in her petticoat, and could not believe her.
Kate, the other servant, was a red-legged lass, who washed the potatoes, fed the pigs, and ate her food nobody knew when or where. Kates, particularly Irish Kates, are pretty by prescription73; but Mrs. Kelly’s Kate had been excepted, and was certainly a most positive exception. Poor Kate was very ugly. Her hair had that appearance of having been dressed by the turkey-cock, which is sometimes presented by the heads of young women in her situation; her mouth extended nearly from ear to ear; her neck and throat, which were always nearly bare, presented no feminine charms to view; and her short coarse petticoat showed her red legs nearly to the knee; for, except on Sundays, she knew not the use of shoes and stockings. But though Kate was ungainly and ugly, she was useful, and grateful very fond of the whole family, and particularly attached to the two young ladies, in whose behalf she doubtless performed many a service, acceptable enough to them, but of which, had she known of them, the widow would have been but little likely to approve.
Such was Mrs. Kelly’s household at the time that her son Martin left Connaught to pay a short visit to the metropolis, during the period of O’Connell’s trial. But, although Martin was a staunch Repealer, and had gone as far as Galway, and Athlone, to be present at the Monster Repeal Meetings which had been held there, it was not political anxiety alone which led him to Dublin. His landlord; the young Lord Ballindine, was there; and, though Martin could not exactly be said to act as his lordship’s agent for Lord Ballindine had, unfortunately, a legal agent, with whose services his pecuniary74 embarrassments75 did not allow him to dispense76 he was a kind of confidential77 tenant78, and his attendance had been requested. Martin, moreover, had a somewhat important piece of business of his own in hand, which he expected would tend greatly to his own advantage; and, although he had fully79 made up his mind to carry it out if possible, he wanted, in conducting it, a little of his brother’s legal advice, and, above all, his landlord’s sanction.
This business was nothing less than an intended elopement with an heiress belonging to a rank somewhat higher than that in which Martin Kelly might be supposed to look, with propriety80, for his bride; but Martin was a handsome fellow, not much burdened with natural modesty81, and he had, as he supposed, managed to engage the affections of Anastasia Lynch, a lady resident near Dunmore.
All particulars respecting Martin’s intended the amount of her fortune her birth and parentage her age and attractions shall, in due time, be made known; or rather, perhaps, be suffered to make themselves known. In the mean time we will return to the two brothers, who are still anxiously waiting to effect an entrance into the august presence of the Law.
Martin had already told his brother of his matrimonial speculations82, and had received certain hints from that learned youth as to the proper means of getting correct information as to the amount of the lady’s wealth her power to dispose of it by her own deed and certain other particulars always interesting to gentlemen who seek money and love at the same time. John did not quite approve of the plan; there might have been a shade of envy at his brother’s good fortune; there might be some doubt as to his brother’s power of carrying the affair through successfully; but, though he had not encouraged him, he gave him the information he wanted, and was as willing to talk over the matter as Martin could desire.
As they were standing in the crowd, their conversation ran partly on Repeal and O’Connell, and partly on matrimony and Anty Lynch, as the lady was usually called by those who knew her best.
‘Tear and ‘ouns Misther Lord Chief Justice!’ exclaimed Martin, ‘and are ye niver going to opin them big doors?’
‘And what’d be the good of his opening them yet,’ answered John, ‘when a bigger man than himself an’t there? Dan and the other boys isn’t in it yet, and sure all the twelve judges couldn’t get on a peg83 without them.’
‘Well, Dan, my darling!’ said the other, ‘you’re thought more of here this day than the lot of ’em, though the place in a manner belongs to them, and you’re only a prisoner.’
‘Faix and that’s what he’s not, Martin; no more than yourself, nor so likely, may-be. He’s the traverser, as I told you before, and that’s not being a prisoner. If he were a prisoner, how did he manage to tell us all what he did at the Hall yesterday?’
‘Av’ he’s not a prisoner, he’s the next-door to it; it’s not of his own free will and pleasure he’d come here to listen to all the lies them thundhering Saxon ruffians choose to say about him.’
‘And why not? Why wouldn’t he come here and vindicate84 himself? When you hear Sheil by and by, you’ll see then whether they think themselves likely to be prisoners! No no; they never will be, av’ there’s a ghost of a conscience left in one of them Protesthant raps, that they’ve picked so carefully out of all Dublin to make jurors of. They can’t convict ’em! I heard Ford85, the night before last, offer four to one that they didn’t find the lot guilty; and he knows what he’s about, and isn’t the man to thrust a Protestant half as far as he’d see him.’
‘Isn’t Tom Steele a Protesthant himself, John?’
‘Well, I believe he is. So’s Gray, and more of ’em too; but there’s a difference between them and the downright murdhering Tory set. Poor Tom doesn’t throuble the Church much; but you’ll be all for Protesthants now, Martin, when you’ve your new brother-inlaw. Barry used to be one of your raal out-and-outers!’
‘It’s little, I’m thinking, I and Barry’ll be having to do together, unless it be about the brads; and the law about them now, thank God, makes no differ for Roman and Protesthant. Anty’s as good a Catholic as ever breathed, and so was her mother before her; and when she’s Mrs Kelly, as I mane to make her, Master Barry may shell out the cash and go to heaven his own way for me.’
‘It ain’t the family then, you’re fond of, Martin! And I wondher at that, considering how old Sim loved us all.’
‘Niver mind Sim, John! he’s dead and gone; and av’ he niver did a good deed before, he did one when he didn’t lave all his cash to that precious son of his, Barry Lynch.’
‘You’re prepared for squalls with Barry, I suppose?’
‘He’ll have all the squalling on his own side, I’m thinking, John. I don’t mane to squall, for one. I don’t see why I need, with ?400 a-year in my pocket, and a good wife to the fore24.’
‘The ?400 a-year’s good enough, av’ you touch it, certainly,’ said the man of law, thinking of his own insufficient86 guinea a-week, ‘and you must look to have some throuble yet afore you do that. But as to the wife why, the less said the better eh, Martin?
‘Av’ it’s not asking too much, might I throuble you, sir, to set anywhere else but on my shouldher?’ This was addressed to a very fat citizen, who was wheezing87 behind Martin, and who, to escape suffocation88 in the crowd, was endeavouring to raise himself on his neighbour’s shoulders. ‘And why the less said the better? I wish yourself may never have a worse.’
‘I wish I mayn’t, Martin, as far as the cash goes; and a man like me might look a long time in Dublin before he got a quarter of the money. But you must own Anty’s no great beauty, and she’s not over young, either.’
‘Av’ she’s no beauty, she’s not downright ugly, like many a girl that gets a good husband; and av’ she’s not over young, she’s not over old. She’s not so much older than myself, after all. It’s only because her own people have always made nothing of her; that’s what has made everybody else do the same.’
‘Why, Martin, I know she’s ten years older than Barry, and Barry’s older than you!’
‘One year; and Anty’s not full ten years older than him. Besides, what’s ten years between man and wife?’
‘Not much, when it’s on time right side. But it’s the wrong side with you, Martin!’
‘Well, John, now, by virtue89 of your oath, as you chaps say, wouldn’t you many a woman twice her age, av’ she’d half the money? Begad you would, and leap at it!’
‘Perhaps I would. I’d a deal sooner have a woman eighty than forty. There’d be some chance then of having the money after the throuble was over! Anty’s neither ould enough nor young enough’
‘She’s not forty, any way; and won’t be yet for five years and more; and, as I hope for glory, John though I know you won’t believe me I wouldn’t marry her av’ she’d all Sim Lynch’s ill-gotten property, instead of only half, av’ I wasn’t really fond of her, and av’ I didn’t think I’d make her a good husband.’
‘You didn’t tell mother what you’re afther, did you?’
‘Sorrow a word! But she’s so ‘cute she partly guesses; and I think Meg let slip something. The girls and Anty are thick as thiefs since old Sim died; though they couldn’t be at the house much since Barry came home, and Anty daren’t for her life come down to the shop.’
‘Did mother say anything about the schame?’
‘Faix, not much; but what she did say, didn’t show she’d much mind for it. Since Sim Lynch tried to get Toneroe from her, when father died, she’d never a good word for any of them. Not but what she’s always a civil look for Anty, when she sees her.’
‘There’s not much fear she’ll look black on the wife, when you bring the money home with her. But where’ll you live, Martin? The little shop at Dunmore’ll be no place for Mrs Kelly, when there’s a lady of the name with ?400 a-year of her own.’
‘‘Deed then, John, and that’s what I don’t know. Maybe I’ll build up the ould house at Toneroe; some of the O’Kellys themselves lived there, years ago.’
‘I believe they did; but it was years ago, and very many years ago, too, since they lived there. Why you’d have to pull it all down, before you began to build it up!’
‘Maybe I’d build a new house, out and out. Av’ I got three new lifes in the laise, I’d do that; and the lord wouldn’t be refusing me, av’ I asked him.’
‘Bother the lord, Martin; why you’d be asking anything of any lord, and you with ?400 a-year of your own? Give up Toneroe, and go and live at Dunmore House at once.’
‘What! along with Barry when I and Anty’s married? The biggest house in county Galway wouldn’t hould the three of us.’
‘You don’t think Barry Lynch’ll stay at Dunmore afther you’ve married his sisther?’
‘And why not?’
‘Why not! Don’t you know Barry thinks himself one of the raal gentry90 now? Any ways, he wishes others to think so. Why, he’d even himself to Lord Ballindine av’ he could! Didn’t old Sim send him to the same English school with the lord on purpose? tho’ little he got by it, by all accounts! And d’you think he’ll remain in Dunmore, to be brother-inlaw to the son of the woman that keeps the little grocer’s shop in the village? Not he! He’ll soon be out of Dunmore when he hears what his sister’s afther doing, and you’ll have Dunmore House to yourselves then, av’ you like it.’
‘I’d sooner live at Toneroe, and that’s the truth; and I’d not give up the farm av’ she’d double the money! But, John, faith, here’s the judges at last. Hark, to the boys screeching91!’
‘They’d not screech92 that way for the judges, my boy. It’s the traversers that’s Dan and the rest of ’em. They’re coming into court. Thank God, they’ll soon be at work now!’
‘And will they come through this way? Faith, av’ they do, they’ll have as hard work to get in, as they’ll have to get out by and by.’
‘They’ll not come this way there’s another way in for them: tho’ they are traversers now, they didn’t dare but let them go in at the same door as the judges themselves.’
‘Hurrah93, Dan! More power to you! Three cheers for the traversers, and Repale for ever! Success to every mother’s son of you, my darlings! You’ll be free yet, in spite of John Jason Rigby and the rest of ’em! The prison isn’t yet built that’d hould ye, nor won’t be! Long life to you, Sheil sure you’re a Right Honourable94 Repaler now, in spite of Greenwich Hospital and the Board of Trade! More power, Gavan Duffy; you’re the boy that’ll settle ’em at last! Three cheers more for the Lord Mayor, God bless him! Well, yer reverence95, Mr Tierney never mind, they could come to no good when they’d be parsecuting the likes of you! Bravo, Tom Hurrah for Tom Steele!’
Such, and such like, were the exclamations96 which greeted the traversers, and their cort?ge, as they drew up to the front or the Four Courts. Dan O’Connell was in the Lord Mayor’s state carriage, accompanied by that high official; and came up to stand his trial for conspiracy and sedition97, in just such a manner as he might be presumed to proceed to take the chair at some popular municipal assembly; and this was just the thing qualified98 to please those who were on his own side, and mortify99 the feelings of the party so bitterly opposed to him. There was a bravado100 in it, and an apparent contempt, not of the law so much as of the existing authorities of the law, which was well qualified to have this double effect.
And now the outer doors of the Court were opened, and the crowd at least as many as were able to effect an entrance rushed in. Martin and John Kelly were among those nearest to the door, and, in reward of their long patience, got sufficiently into the body of the Court to be in a position to see, when standing on tiptoe, the noses of three of the four judges, and the wigs101 of four of the numerous counsel employed. The Court was so filled by those who had a place there by right, or influence enough to assume that they had so, that it was impossible to obtain a more favourable102 situation. But this of itself was a great deal quite sufficient to justify103 Martin in detailing to his Connaught friends every particular of the whole trial. They would probably be able to hear everything; they could positively see three of the judges, and if those two big policemen, with high hats, could by any possibility be got to remove themselves, it was very probable that they would be able to see Sheil’s back, when he stood up.
John soon began to show off his forensic knowledge. He gave a near guess at the names of the four counsel whose heads were visible, merely from the different shades and shapes of their wigs. Then he particularised the inferior angels of that busy Elysium.
‘That’s Ford that’s Gartlan that’s Peirce Mahony,’ he exclaimed, as the different attorneys for the traversers, furiously busy with their huge bags, fidgetted about rapidly, or stood up in their seats, telegraphing others in different parts of the Court.
‘There’s old Kemmis,’ as they caught a glimpse of the Crown agent; ‘he’s the boy that doctored the jury list. Fancy, a jury chosen out of all Dublin, and not one Catholic! As if that could be fair!’ And then he named the different judges. ‘Look at that big-headed, pig-faced fellow on the right that’s Pennefather! He’s the blackest sheep of the lot and the head of them! He’s a thoroughbred Tory, and as fit to be a judge as I am to be a general. That queer little fellow, with the long chin, he’s Burton he’s a hundred if he’s a day he was fifty when he was called, seventy when they benched him, and I’m sure he’s a judge thirty years! But he’s the sharpest chap of the whole twelve, and no end of a boy afther the girls. If you only saw him walking in his robes I’m sure he’s not three feet high! That next, with the skinny neck, he’s Crampton he’s one of Father Mathews lads, an out and out teetotaller, and he looks it; he’s a desperate cross fellow, sometimes! The other one, you can’t see, he’s Perrin. There, he’s leaning over you can just catch the side of his face he’s Perrin. It’s he’ll acquit15 the traversers av’ anything does he’s a fair fellow, is Perrin, and not a red-hot thorough-going Tory like the rest of ’em.’
Here John was obliged to give over the instruction of his brother, being enjoined104 so to do by one of the heavy-hatted policemen in his front, who enforced his commands for silence, with a backward shove of his wooden truncheon, which came with rather unnecessary violence against the pit of John’s stomach.
The fear of being turned out made him for the nonce refrain from that vengeance105 of abuse which his education as a Dublin Jackeen well qualified him to inflict106. But he put down the man’s face in his retentive107 memory, and made up his mind to pay him of.
And now the business of the day commenced. After some official delays and arrangements Sheil arose, and began his speech in defence of John O’Connell. It would be out of place here to give either his words or his arguments; besides, they have probably before this been read by all who would care to read them. When he commenced, his voice appeared, to those who were not accustomed to hear him, weak, piping, and most unfit for a popular orator108; but this effect was soon lost in the elegance109 of his language and the energy of his manner; and, before he had been ten minutes on his legs, the disagreeable tone was forgotten, though it was sounding in the eager ears of every one in the Court.
His speech was certainly brilliant, effective, and eloquent110; but it satisfied none that heard him, though it pleased all. It was neither a defence of the general conduct and politics of the party, such as O’Connell himself attempted in his own case, nor did it contain a chain of legal arguments to prove that John O’Connell, individually, had not been guilty of conspiracy, such as others of the counsel employed subsequently in favour of their own clients.
Sheil’s speech was one of those numerous anomalies with which this singular trial was crowded; and which, together, showed the great difficulty of coming to a legal decision on a political question, in a criminal court. Of this, the present day gave two specimens111, which will not be forgotten; when a Privy112 Councillor, a member of a former government, whilst defending his client as a barrister, proposed in Court a new form of legislation for Ireland, equally distant from that adopted by Government, and that sought to be established by him whom he was defending; and when the traverser on his trial rejected the defence of his counsel, and declared aloud in Court, that he would not, by his silence, appear to agree in the suggestions then made.
This spirit of turning the Court into a political debating arena113 extended to all present. In spite of the vast efforts made by them all, only one of the barristers employed has added much to his legal reputation by the occasion. Imputations were made, such as I presume were never before uttered by one lawyer against another in a court of law. An Attorney-General sent a challenge from his very seat of office; and though that challenge was read in Court, it was passed over by four judges with hardly a reprimand. If any seditious speech was ever made by O’Connell, that which he made in his defence was especially so, and he was, without check, allowed to use his position as a traverser at the bar, as a rostrum from which to fulminate more thoroughly114 and publicly than ever, those doctrines115 for uttering which he was then being tried; and, to crown it all, even the silent dignity of the bench was forgotten, and the lawyers pleading against the Crown were unhappily alluded116 to by the Chief Justice as the ‘gentlemen on the other side.’
Martin and John patiently and enduringly remained standing the whole day, till four o’clock; and then the latter had to effect his escape, in order to keep an appointment which he had made to meet Lord Ballindine.
As they walked along the quays117 they both discussed the proceedings of the day, and both expressed themselves positively certain of the result of the trial, and of the complete triumph of O’Connell and his party. To these pleasant certainties Martin added his conviction, that Repeal must soon follow so decided118 a victory, and that the hopes of Ireland would be realised before. the close of 1844. John was neither so sanguine119 nor so enthusiastic; it was the battle, rather than the thing battled for, that was dear to him; the strife120, rather than the result. He felt that it would be dull times in Dublin, when they should have no usurping121 Government to abuse, no Saxon Parliament to upbraid122, no English laws to ridicule, and no Established Church to curse.
The only thing which could reconcile him to immediate123 Repeal, would be the probability of having then to contend for the election of an Irish Sovereign, and the possible dear delight which might follow, of Ireland going to war with England, in a national and becoming manner.
Discussing these important measures, they reached the Dublin brother’s lodgings124, and Martin turned in to wash his face and hands, and put on clean boots, before he presented himself to his landlord and patron, the young Lord Ballindine.
点击收听单词发音
1 repeal | |
n.废止,撤消;v.废止,撤消 | |
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2 rev | |
v.发动机旋转,加快速度 | |
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3 indicted | |
控告,起诉( indict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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4 conspiracy | |
n.阴谋,密谋,共谋 | |
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5 proceedings | |
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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6 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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7 metropolis | |
n.首府;大城市 | |
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8 bosom | |
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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9 suspense | |
n.(对可能发生的事)紧张感,担心,挂虑 | |
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10 interval | |
n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息 | |
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11 judgment | |
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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12 foes | |
敌人,仇敌( foe的名词复数 ) | |
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13 imprisonment | |
n.关押,监禁,坐牢 | |
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14 acquitted | |
宣判…无罪( acquit的过去式和过去分词 ); 使(自己)作出某种表现 | |
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15 acquit | |
vt.宣判无罪;(oneself)使(自己)表现出 | |
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16 sufficiently | |
adv.足够地,充分地 | |
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17 persecution | |
n. 迫害,烦扰 | |
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18 agitation | |
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动 | |
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19 obedience | |
n.服从,顺从 | |
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20 enfranchisement | |
选举权 | |
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21 expended | |
v.花费( expend的过去式和过去分词 );使用(钱等)做某事;用光;耗尽 | |
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22 passionately | |
ad.热烈地,激烈地 | |
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23 canvassed | |
v.(在政治方面)游说( canvass的过去式和过去分词 );调查(如选举前选民的)意见;为讨论而提出(意见等);详细检查 | |
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24 fore | |
adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 | |
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25 forensic | |
adj.法庭的,雄辩的 | |
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26 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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27 omission | |
n.省略,删节;遗漏或省略的事物,冗长 | |
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28 positively | |
adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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29 omissions | |
n.省略( omission的名词复数 );删节;遗漏;略去或漏掉的事(或人) | |
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30 virulently | |
恶毒地,狠毒地 | |
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31 assailed | |
v.攻击( assail的过去式和过去分词 );困扰;质问;毅然应对 | |
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32 everlasting | |
adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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33 infamy | |
n.声名狼藉,出丑,恶行 | |
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34 artifices | |
n.灵巧( artifice的名词复数 );诡计;巧妙办法;虚伪行为 | |
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35 abominable | |
adj.可厌的,令人憎恶的 | |
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36 habitual | |
adj.习惯性的;通常的,惯常的 | |
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37 indifference | |
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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38 infamous | |
adj.声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的,邪恶的 | |
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39 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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40 perspicuity | |
n.(文体的)明晰 | |
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41 eloquence | |
n.雄辩;口才,修辞 | |
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42 depreciated | |
v.贬值,跌价,减价( depreciate的过去式和过去分词 );贬低,蔑视,轻视 | |
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43 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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44 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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45 ascertaining | |
v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的现在分词 ) | |
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46 perseverance | |
n.坚持不懈,不屈不挠 | |
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47 denizen | |
n.居民,外籍居民 | |
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48 daunt | |
vt.使胆怯,使气馁 | |
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49 conciliation | |
n.调解,调停 | |
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50 oysters | |
牡蛎( oyster的名词复数 ) | |
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51 versed | |
adj. 精通,熟练 | |
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52 wail | |
vt./vi.大声哀号,恸哭;呼啸,尖啸 | |
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53 lone | |
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的 | |
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54 situated | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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55 compassion | |
n.同情,怜悯 | |
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56 eldest | |
adj.最年长的,最年老的 | |
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57 gauger | |
n.收税官 | |
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58 descended | |
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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59 narrated | |
v.故事( narrate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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60 wholesale | |
n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售 | |
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61 dealer | |
n.商人,贩子 | |
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62 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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63 rumour | |
n.谣言,谣传,传闻 | |
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64 blessing | |
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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65 antiquated | |
adj.陈旧的,过时的 | |
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66 devoted | |
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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67 bacchanalian | |
adj.闹酒狂饮的;n.发酒疯的人 | |
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68 scrupulous | |
adj.审慎的,小心翼翼的,完全的,纯粹的 | |
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69 larceny | |
n.盗窃(罪) | |
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70 ridicule | |
v.讥讽,挖苦;n.嘲弄 | |
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71 saccharine | |
adj.奉承的,讨好的 | |
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72 slit | |
n.狭长的切口;裂缝;vt.切开,撕裂 | |
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73 prescription | |
n.处方,开药;指示,规定 | |
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74 pecuniary | |
adj.金钱的;金钱上的 | |
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75 embarrassments | |
n.尴尬( embarrassment的名词复数 );难堪;局促不安;令人难堪或耻辱的事 | |
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76 dispense | |
vt.分配,分发;配(药),发(药);实施 | |
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77 confidential | |
adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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78 tenant | |
n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用 | |
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79 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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80 propriety | |
n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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81 modesty | |
n.谦逊,虚心,端庄,稳重,羞怯,朴素 | |
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82 speculations | |
n.投机买卖( speculation的名词复数 );思考;投机活动;推断 | |
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83 peg | |
n.木栓,木钉;vt.用木钉钉,用短桩固定 | |
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84 vindicate | |
v.为…辩护或辩解,辩明;证明…正确 | |
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85 Ford | |
n.浅滩,水浅可涉处;v.涉水,涉过 | |
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86 insufficient | |
adj.(for,of)不足的,不够的 | |
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87 wheezing | |
v.喘息,发出呼哧呼哧的喘息声( wheeze的现在分词 );哮鸣 | |
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88 suffocation | |
n.窒息 | |
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89 virtue | |
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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90 gentry | |
n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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91 screeching | |
v.发出尖叫声( screech的现在分词 );发出粗而刺耳的声音;高叫 | |
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92 screech | |
n./v.尖叫;(发出)刺耳的声音 | |
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93 hurrah | |
int.好哇,万岁,乌拉 | |
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94 honourable | |
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的 | |
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95 reverence | |
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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96 exclamations | |
n.呼喊( exclamation的名词复数 );感叹;感叹语;感叹词 | |
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97 sedition | |
n.煽动叛乱 | |
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98 qualified | |
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的 | |
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99 mortify | |
v.克制,禁欲,使受辱 | |
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100 bravado | |
n.虚张声势,故作勇敢,逞能 | |
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101 wigs | |
n.假发,法官帽( wig的名词复数 ) | |
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102 favourable | |
adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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103 justify | |
vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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104 enjoined | |
v.命令( enjoin的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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105 vengeance | |
n.报复,报仇,复仇 | |
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106 inflict | |
vt.(on)把…强加给,使遭受,使承担 | |
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107 retentive | |
v.保留的,有记忆的;adv.有记性地,记性强地;n.保持力 | |
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108 orator | |
n.演说者,演讲者,雄辩家 | |
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109 elegance | |
n.优雅;优美,雅致;精致,巧妙 | |
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110 eloquent | |
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 | |
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111 specimens | |
n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人 | |
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112 privy | |
adj.私用的;隐密的 | |
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113 arena | |
n.竞技场,运动场所;竞争场所,舞台 | |
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114 thoroughly | |
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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115 doctrines | |
n.教条( doctrine的名词复数 );教义;学说;(政府政策的)正式声明 | |
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116 alluded | |
提及,暗指( allude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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117 quays | |
码头( quay的名词复数 ) | |
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118 decided | |
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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119 sanguine | |
adj.充满希望的,乐观的,血红色的 | |
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120 strife | |
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争 | |
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121 usurping | |
篡夺,霸占( usurp的现在分词 ); 盗用; 篡夺,篡权 | |
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122 upbraid | |
v.斥责,责骂,责备 | |
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123 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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124 lodgings | |
n. 出租的房舍, 寄宿舍 | |
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