The next day, the 20th of February, I awoke very late: the fatigues1 of the previous night had prolonged my sleep until eleven o'clock. I dressed quickly, and hastened to find the course the Nautilus was taking. The instruments showed it to be still toward the south, with a speed of twenty miles an hour and a depth of fifty fathoms2. The species of fishes here did not differ much from those already noticed. There were rays of giant size, five yards long, and endowed with great muscular strength, which enabled them to shoot above the waves; sharks of many kinds; amongst others, one fifteen feet long, with triangular3 sharp teeth, and whose transparency rendered it almost invisible in the water.
Amongst bony fish Conseil noticed some about three yards long, armed at the upper jaw4 with a piercing sword; other bright-coloured creatures, known in the time of Aristotle by the name of the sea-dragon, which are dangerous to capture on account of the spikes5 on their back. About four o'clock, the soil, generally composed of a thick mud mixed with petrified6 wood, changed by degrees, and it became more stony7, and seemed strewn with conglomerate8 and pieces of basalt, with a sprinkling of lava9. I thought that a mountainous region was succeeding the long plains; and accordingly, after a few evolutions of the Nautilus, I saw the southerly horizon blocked by a high wall which seemed to close all exit. Its summit evidently passed the level of the ocean. It must be a continent, or at least an island--one of the Canaries, or of the Cape10 Verde Islands. The bearings not being yet taken, perhaps designedly, I was ignorant of our exact position. In any case, such a wall seemed to me to mark the limits of that Atlantis, of which we had in reality passed over only the smallest part.
Much longer should I have remained at the window admiring the beauties of sea and sky, but the panels closed. At this moment the Nautilus arrived at the side of this high, perpendicular11 wall. What it would do, I could not guess. I returned to my room; it no longer moved. I laid myself down with the full intention of waking after a few hours' sleep; but it was eight o'clock the next day when I entered the saloon. I looked at the manometer. It told me that the Nautilus was floating on the surface of the ocean. Besides, I heard steps on the platform. I went to the panel. It was open; but, instead of broad daylight, as I expected, I was surrounded by profound darkness. Where were we? Was I mistaken? Was it still night? No; not a star was shining and night has not that utter darkness.
I knew not what to think, when a voice near me said: "Is that you, Professor?" "Ah! Captain," I answered, "where are we?" "Underground, sir." "Underground!" I exclaimed. "And the Nautilus floating still?" "It always floats." "But I do not understand." "Wait a few minutes, our lantern will be lit, and, if you like light places, you will be satisfied." I stood on the platform and waited. The darkness was so complete that I could not even see Captain Nemo; but, looking to the zenith, exactly above my head, I seemed to catch an undecided gleam, a kind of twilight12 filling a circular hole. At this instant the lantern was lit, and its vividness dispelled13 the faint light. I closed my dazzled eyes for an instant, and then looked again. The Nautilus was stationary14, floating near a mountain which formed a sort of quay15. The lake, then, supporting it was a lake imprisoned16 by a circle of walls, measuring two miles in diameter and six in circumference17. Its level (the manometer showed) could only be the same as the outside level, for there must necessarily be a communication between the lake and the sea. The high partitions, leaning forward on their base, grew into a vaulted19 roof bearing the shape of an immense funnel20 turned upside down, the height being about five or six hundred yards. At the summit was a circular orifice, by which I had caught the slight gleam of light, evidently daylight. "Where are we?" I asked. "In the very heart of an extinct volcano, the interior of which has been invaded by the sea, after some great convulsion of the earth. Whilst you were sleeping, Professor, the Nautilus penetrated21 to this lagoon22 by a natural canal, which opens about ten yards beneath the surface of the ocean. This is its harbour of refuge, a sure, commodious23, and mysterious one, sheltered from all gales24. Show me, if you can, on the coasts of any of your continents or islands, a road which can give such perfect refuge from all storms." "Certainly," I replied, "you are in safety here, Captain Nemo. Who could reach you in the he
art of a volcano? But did I not see an opening at its summit?" "Yes; its crater25, formerly26 filled with lava, vapour, and flames, and which now gives entrance to the life-giving air we breathe." "But what is this volcanic27 mountain?" "It belongs to one of the numerous islands with which this sea is strewn--to vessels28 a simple sandbank--to us an immense cavern29. Chance led me to discover it, and chance served me well." "But of what use is this refuge, Captain? The Nautilus wants no port." "No, sir; but it wants electricity to make it move, and the wherewithal to make the electricity--sodium30 to feed the elements, coal from which to get the sodium, and a coal-mine to supply the coal. And exactly on this spot the sea covers entire forests embedded31 during the geological periods, now mineralised and transformed into coal; for me they are an inexhaustible mine." "Your men follow the trade of miners here, then, Captain?" "Exactly so. These mines extend under the waves like the mines of Newcastle. Here, in their diving-dresses, pick axe32 and shovel33 in hand, my men extract the coal, which I do not even ask from the mines of the earth. When I burn this combustible34 for the manufacture of sodium, the smoke, escaping from the crater of the mountain, gives it the appearance of a still-active volcano." "And we shall see your companions at work?" "No; not this time at least; for I am in a hurry to continue our submarine tour of the earth. So I shall content myself with drawing from the reserve of sodium I already possess. The time for loading is one day only, and we continue our voyage. So, if you wish to go over the cavern and make the round of the lagoon, you must take advantage of to-day, M. Aronnax." I thanked the Captain and went to look for my companions, who had not yet left their cabin. I invited them to follow me without saying where we were. They mounted the platform. Conseil, who was astonished at nothing, seemed to look upon it as quite natural that he should wake under a mountain, after having fallen asleep under th
e waves. But Ned Land thought of nothing but finding whether the cavern had any exit. After breakfast, about ten o'clock, we went down on to the mountain. "Here we are, once more on land," said Conseil. "I do not call this land," said the Canadian. "And besides, we are not on it, but beneath it." Between the walls of the mountains and the waters of the lake lay a sandy shore which, at its greatest breadth, measured five hundred feet. On this soil one might easily make the tour of the lake. But the base of the high partitions was stony ground, with volcanic locks and enormous pumice-stones lying in picturesque36 heaps. All these detached masses, covered with enamel37, polished by the action of the subterraneous fires, shone resplendent by the light of our electric lantern. The mica38 dust from the shore, rising under our feet, flew like a cloud of sparks. The bottom now rose sensibly, and we soon arrived at long circuitous39 slopes, or inclined planes, which took us higher by degrees; but we were obliged to walk carefully among these conglomerates40, bound by no cement, the feet slipping on the glassy crystal, felspar, and quartz41. The volcanic nature of this enormous excavation42 was confirmed on all sides, and I pointed43 it out to my companions. "Picture to yourselves," said I, "what this crater must have been when filled with boiling lava, and when the level of the incandescent44 liquid rose to the orifice of the mountain, as though melted on the top of a hot plate." "I can picture it perfectly45," said Conseil. "But, sir, will you tell me why the Great Architect has suspended operations, and how it is that the furnace is replaced by the quiet waters of the lake?" "Most probably, Conseil, because some convulsion beneath the ocean produced that very opening which has served as a passage for the Nautilus. Then the waters of the Atlantic rushed into the interior of the mountain. There must have been a terrible struggle between the two elements, a struggle which ended in the victory of Neptune46. But many ages have run out sinc
e then, and the submerged volcano is now a peaceable grotto47." "Very well," replied Ned Land; "I accept the explanation, sir; but, in our own interests, I regret that the opening of which you speak was not made above the level of the sea." "But, friend Ned," said Conseil, "if the passage had not been under the sea, the Nautilus could not have gone through it." We continued ascending48. The steps became more and more perpendicular and narrow. Deep excavations49, which we were obliged to cross, cut them here and there; sloping masses had to be turned. We slid upon our knees and crawled along. But Conseil's dexterity50 and the Canadian's strength surmounted51 all obstacles. At a height of about 31 feet the nature of the ground changed without becoming more practicable. To the conglomerate and trachyte succeeded black basalt, the first dispread in layers full of bubbles, the latter forming regular prisms, placed like a colonnade52 supporting the spring of the immense vault18, an admirable specimen53 of natural architecture. Between the blocks of basalt wound long streams of lava, long since grown cold, encrusted with bituminous rays; and in some places there were spread large carpets of sulphur. A more powerful light shone through the upper crater, shedding a vague glimmer54 over these volcanic depressions for ever buried in the bosom55 of this extinguished mountain. But our upward march was soon stopped at a height of about two hundred and fifty feet by impassable obstacles. There was a complete vaulted arch overhanging us, and our ascent56 was changed to a circular walk. At the last change vegetable life began to struggle with the mineral. Some shrubs57, and even some trees, grew from the fractures of the walls. I recognised some euphorbias, with the caustic58 sugar coming from them; heliotropes, quite incapable59 of justifying60 their name, sadly drooped61 their clusters of flowers, both their colour and perfume half gone. Here and there some chrysanthemums62 grew timidly at the foot of an aloe with long, sickly-looking leaves. But betwee
n the streams of lava, I saw some little violets still slightly perfumed, and I admit that I smelt63 them with delight. Perfume is the soul of the flower, and sea-flowers have no soul. We had arrived at the foot of some sturdy dragon-trees, which had pushed aside the rocks with their strong roots, when Ned Land exclaimed: "Ah! sir, a hive! a hive!" "A hive!" I replied, with a gesture of incredulity. "Yes, a hive," repeated the Canadian, "and bees humming round it." I approached, and was bound to believe my own eyes. There at a hole bored in one of the dragon-trees were some thousands of these ingenious insects, so common in all the Canaries, and whose produce is so much esteemed64. Naturally enough, the Canadian wished to gather the honey, and I could not well oppose his wish. A quantity of dry leaves, mixed with sulphur, he lit with a spark from his flint, and he began to smoke out the bees. The humming ceased by degrees, and the hive eventually yielded several pounds of the sweetest honey, with which Ned Land filled his haversack. "When I have mixed this honey with the paste of the bread-fruit," said he, "I shall be able to offer you a succulent cake." {`bread-fruit' has been substituted for `artocarpus' in this ed.} "'Pon my word," said Conseil, "it will be gingerbread." "Never mind the gingerbread," said I; "let us continue our interesting walk." At every turn of the path we were following, the lake appeared in all its length and breadth. The lantern lit up the whole of its peaceable surface, which knew neither ripple65 nor wave. The Nautilus remained perfectly immovable. On the platform, and on the mountain, the ship's crew were working like black shadows clearly carved against the luminous66 atmosphere. We were now going round the highest crest67 of the first layers of rock which upheld the roof. I then saw that bees were not the only representatives of the animal kingdom in the interior of this volcano. Birds of prey68 hovered69 here and there in the shadows, or fled from their nests on the top of the rocks. Ther
e were sparrow hawks70, with white breasts, and kestrels, and down the slopes scampered71, with their long legs, several fine fat bustards. I leave anyone to imagine the covetousness72 of the Canadian at the sight of this savoury game, and whether he did not regret having no gun. But he did his best to replace the lead by stones, and, after several fruitless attempts, he succeeded in wounding a magnificent bird. To say that he risked his life twenty times before reaching it is but the truth; but he managed so well that the creature joined the honey-cakes in his bag. We were now obliged to descend73 toward the shore, the crest becoming impracticable. Above us the crater seemed to gape74 like the mouth of a well. From this place the sky could be clearly seen, and clouds, dissipated by the west wind, leaving behind them, even on the summit of the mountain, their misty75 remnants--certain proof that they were only moderately high, for the volcano did not rise more than eight hundred feet above the level of the ocean. Half an hour after the Canadian's last exploit we had regained76 the inner shore. Here the flora77 was represented by large carpets of marine35 crystal, a little umbelliferous plant very good to pickle78, which also bears the name of pierce-stone and sea-fennel. Conseil gathered some bundles of it. As to the fauna79, it might be counted by thousands of crustacea of all sorts, lobsters80, crabs81, spider-crabs, chameleon82 shrimps83, and a large number of shells, rockfish, and limpets. Three-quarters of an hour later we had finished our circuitous walk and were on board. The crew had just finished loading the sodium, and the Nautilus could have left that instant. But Captain Nemo gave no order. Did he wish to wait until night, and leave the submarine passage secretly? Perhaps so. Whatever it might be, the next day, the Nautilus, having left its port, steered84 clear of all land at a few yards beneath the waves of the Atlantic.
第二天，2月20日，我醒得很迟。夜间的疲劳使我一直睡到十一点。我赶快穿起衣服，急于要知道诺第留斯号航行的方向。厅中的仪器给我指出，它仍是往南开行，速度每小时二十海里，水深一百米。
康塞尔进来，我告诉他我们昨天夜间的旅行，同时嵌板敞开，他还可以望见那沉没了的大陆的一部分。
现在，诺第留斯号在仅距大西洋洲平原地面十米的水层行驶。它像一只在陆地草原上被风推送的气球一般飞跑；如果我们说，我们在这厅中，就像在特别快车的车厢里面更恰当一些。在我们眼前闪过的前列景象，是那离奇古怪的割切成的大石块，从植物界到动物界的树林，那屹立不动的形影在海水中挤眉弄眼的怪样子。其次又是那藏在轴形草和白头翁地毯下面的大堆石头，上面竖起无数长长在立的蛇婆，其次是轮廓弯折得奇怪的大块火石，证明地心大火力量的惊人猛烈。
当这些奇异景象受我们的电光照耀的时候，我给康塞尔讲述那些大西洋人的历史，他们在纯粹空想的观点上，曾经引起巴夷①写出很多迷人的篇章。我给他说这些英雄人民的勇敢战争。我认真地来讨论大西洋洲的问题，可是康塞尔却心不在焉，不留意听；他对于这一方面的冷淡，不久我就得到解释了。
”这是因为有无数的鱼类吸引他的眼光，当鱼类走过的财候，康塞尔就潜入分类法的深渊中，脱离现实世界了。在这种情形下，我只有跟着他一样做，跟他一块作鱼类学的研究。
其实，大西洋的这些鱼类跟我们以前观察过的，并没有根显著的差别。其中有身躯长大的鳃鱼，长五米，体力强·大，可以跃出水面。有各种的鲛鱼：其中有长十五英尺的海色鲛，有尖利三角形的牙齿，它颜色的透明使它在海水中几乎看不出来。
在多骨鱼类中，康塞尔记出有淡墨色的帆船鱼，长三米，上颚有一把尖利的刺刀。有颜色生动的海鳝，亚里士多德时代，名字叫海龙，脊背上有利刺，捕捉它们的时候很危险。其次有哥利芬鱼：脊背褐色，带蓝色小条纹，圈在边缘金黄的框子里面。有美丽的扁鱼：月形金口鱼，像发出天蓝色光线的盘，阳光照在上面，像银白色的斑点一般。最后有旗形一角鱼，长八米，成群结队地走过，它们带淡黄色的峭，鳍长六英尺，作镰刀和长剑形，这是很勇敢大胆的鱼，爱吃当这些奇异景象受我们的电光照耀的时候，我给康塞尔讲述那些大西洋人的历史，他们在纯粹空想的观点上，曾经引起巴夷①写出很多迷人的篇章。我给他说这些英雄人民的勇敢战争。我认真地来讨论大西洋洲的问题，可是康塞尔却心不在焉，不留意听，他对于这一方面的冷淡，不久我就得到解释了。
“这是因为有无数的鱼类吸引他的眼光，当鱼类走过的时候，康塞尔就潜入分类法的深渊中，脱离现实世界了。在这种情形下，我只有跟着他一样做，跟他一块作鱼类学的研究。
其实，大西洋的这些鱼类跟我们以前观察过的，并没有根显著的差别。其中有身躯长大的鳃鱼，长五米，体力强大，可以跃出水面。有各种的鲛鱼：其中有长十五英尺的海色鲛，有尖利三角形的牙齿，它颜色的透明使它在海水中几乎看不出来。
在多骨鱼类中，康塞尔记出有淡墨色的帆船鱼，长三米，上颚有一把尖利的刺刀。有颜色生动的海鳝，亚里士多德时代，名字叫海龙，脊背上有利刺，捕捉它们的时候很危险。其次有哥利芬鱼，脊背褐色，带蓝色小条纹，圈在边缘金黄的框子里面。有美丽的扁鱼！月形金口鱼，像发出天蓝色光线的盘，阳光照在上面，像银白色的斑点一般。最后有旗形一角鱼，长八米，成群结队地走过，它们带淡黄色的鳍，鳍长六英尺，作镰刀和长剑形，这是很勇敢大胆的鱼，爱吃革叶，不爱吃小鱼，雄一角鱼看见雌一角鱼的些微动作，立即服从，就像素有训练的很驯服的丈夫那样。
但是，就在观察这些海洋动物的不同品种的时候，我也不停地看那大西洋洲的辽阔平原。有时，由于平原地面的崎岖不平，使得诺第留斯号的速度要缓慢些；它于是像鲸鱼类一样巧妙，溜进许多丘陵形成的狭窄曲折的水道里面去。
如果这个五花八门的地带无从走出，它就跟轻气球一般浮上来，越过了障碍后，它再到深几米的海底下迅速行驶。真是使人钦佩和使人神迷的航行，让人联想起空中飞行的轻气球的情形，但有这样一种分别，就是诺第留斯号完全服从它的领航人的两手。
下午四点左右，地面上夹带有化石枝叶的厚泥土渐渐改变了；石头愈来愈多，有好些变质岩，玄武石凝灰岩，同时又有硫磺火石和黑暇石散在中间。我想山岳地带不久就要接上辽阔的平原。真的，在诺第留斯号更往前驶的时候，我望见南方的天际水平线，被一带高墙挡起来，好像完全没有出路似的。很显然，墙顶是超出大洋水面了。那可能是大陆，至少也是一个岛，或加纳里群岛之一，或青角群岛之一）船方位的标记还没有做——可能是有意这样——我不知道我们所在的方位。总之，这座高墙我看来是标记出大西洋洲的尽头，我们没有走过的恐怕也只有很小的一部分了。
黑夜没有中断我的观察，我独自一人留下，康塞尔回他的房中去了。诺第留斯号行驶缓慢，在地面认不清的一堆一堆东西上面往来盘旋，有时它接触到这些乱堆，好像它想停留在上面似的；有时又很任意地浮出海水面上来。我这：时通过海水透明晶体，望见一些光辉的星宿，那正是跟参垦鱼贯排列起来的六七颗黄道星宿。
我停留在玻璃窗面前，欣赏海和天的美景，我停留了很久，一直到嵌板闭起来。这时候，诺第留斯号到了那座高墙壁立垂直的地方了。它怎样行驶，我无法猜测。我回房间中来，诺第留斯号不动了。我睡觉的时候，打定主意，只唾几小时就要醒来。但第二天我到厅中来看，已经八点了。
我看一下压力表，晓得诺第留斯号是在洋面上行走。同时我也听到平台上有脚步声。
可是船没有一点摇摆，并不表示出海上波浪起伏的情况。我一直上到嵌板边，板是敞开的，但我一看，并不是我所想的大白天，四周都是一片漆黑。我们是在哪里？我是搞错了吗？现在还是黑夜吗？不！没有一颗星光照耀着。
并且就是黑夜也没有这样的漆黑。
我简直没有法子想象，这时候，有人声对我说：“教授，是您吗？”
“啊！尼摩船长，”我回答，“我们现在在哪里呢？”
“教授，在地下呢。”
“在地下！”我喊道，“但诺第留斯号还是浮着走呢？”
“它老是浮着走的。"
“那，我可真不懂了？”
“您等待一下。我们的探照灯就要亮起来。如果您喜欢把情况弄明白，那您一定可以得到满足。"我走到平台上，我在那里等着。黑暗是完全绝对的，就是尼摩船长的影子我也看不见。同时我注视空中的顶点，正在我的头上面，我觉得是看到一种隐约浮游的微光，一称在圆涧中所有的曙光。这时候，探照灯忽然亮了，它那辉煌的光把那模糊的光驱散了。
我受电光的突然照耀，觉得晃眼，略为闲了一下眼睛。
我再睁开来注视。诺第留斯号静止不动。它靠近作为码头的岸边浮着。这时浮起它来的海面是有高墙围起来的圆形的湖，长二海里，周围六海里。压力表指出，它的水平面等于外海的水平面，这湖必然跟大海相通。周围的高墙，下部倾斜，上面是穹窿的圆顶，形状很像倒过来的漏斗，高度为为五百至六百米。顶上有一个圆孔，我刚才就从这孔看到一些稀微的光线，这光的来源显然是那白日的光。
在更仔细地考察这巨大岩洞的内部情形之前，在自己没有想想这洞是天然的或人为的作品之前，我就向尼摩船长面前走去。我说。
“我们是在哪里呢？”
“我们是在一座熄灭了的火山中心，”船长回答我，”这：座火山由于地面震动，海水侵入内部，火熄灭了。教授，当您睡眠的时候，诺第留斯号在海面十米下，从一条天然开凿的水道驶进这小咸水湖里面／这里是湖中停船的港口，是安全、方便、秘密、罗盘上所有方位的风都可以躲开的港口！
请在你们大陆的海岸或你们的海岛，给我找到一个跟这港湾一样的港口来罢，要安全的，不怕飓风袭击的。”
“是的，”我回答，“尼摩船长，您在这港内很安全。谁可能到这火山中心来呢？不过，在那顶上：我不是望见有一个孔吗？"“是的，那是喷火口，这火口从前充满火石、烟气和火：焰，现在是使人生动活泼、我们呼吸的空气的通路了。”
“不过这座发火的山是什么呢／我问。
“它是这海洋中许多小岛的一个。对船只来说，它仅是一个简单的暗礁，对我们，那就是巨大的岩洞了。我无意中发现了它，在里面，它无意中给我许多好处。”
“但人们不可能从那以前是火山喷口的孔下来吗？”
“不可能，跟我不能从这里上去一样。直到一百英尺左右，这山内部下层是可以走的，但再上一点，石壁就很陡峭，山腰间的石层不可能越过。”
“船长，我看见大自然随时随地都被您所利用，给您方便。您在这湖中很安全，除了您，没有谁能到这湖水中来。
可是这港口有什么用呢？诺第留斯号并不需要停泊的地方。
“是的，它不需要停泊的地方，教授。但它需要电力发动，需要原料发电，需要钠产生电原料，需要煤制造钠，需要煤坑采掘煤炭。而正是在这里，海水淹没了无数森林，这些森林在地质时期就埋人沙上了。现在僵化成石了，变为煤炭了，对我来说，它们是采不尽的矿藏。"“船长，那么，您的人员到这里来都做矿工的职业了。”
“正是这样。这些矿藏摆在海水下面，像纽卡斯尔①的媒坑一样。就在这地方，穿上潜水衣，手拿锄和铲，我的人员去采煤，我因此用不着向地上的旷藏要煤。当我烧这种燃料来制造钠的时候，从这山的旧火口出去的烟，表面看来它还是一座仍在喷火的火山。”
“我们可以看到您的同伴们做挖煤的工作吗？”
“不，至少这一次看不到，因为我很急，要继续我们的海底周游。所以，我只把我所储藏的钠拿来使用罢了。装载钠的时间，仅仅是一天，我们又要继续开行赶路了。如果您想在这岩洞中走走，周游这咸水湖，阿龙纳斯先生，那您就利用这一天的时间吧。”
我谢了船长，我去找我的两个同伴，他们还没有出他们的房门呢。我请他们跟着我来，没有告诉他们现在在什么地方。他们走到平台上。康塞尔是对什么都不觉得奇怪的，两眼看着，觉得在水波下面睡过后，醒来在山底下，是很自然的事。尼德·兰没有别的思想，只是找寻这洞是不是有出路。
吃了早饭，十点左右，我们下船来，到岸上去。
"我们又在陆地上了。”康塞尔说。
“我不叫这个是陆地，”加拿大人回答，“并且我们不是在上，而是在下。”
在山崖脚下和湖水之间，有一片是沙的堤岸，最宽的地方有五百英尺。沿着这沙滩，我们可以很容易地环湖走一周。但悬崖的下边，地势崎岖不平，上面累积得很好看，堆着许多火山喷出的大块石头和巨大的火山浮石。所有这些大堆石头分解了，受地下火的力量上面浮起一层光滑的珐琅质，一经探照灯的照射，发出辉煌的光彩。堤岸上云母石的微粒，在我们步行时掀扬起来，像一阵火花的浓云一般飞地面渐渐远离湖水，显然渐渐往上升起，我们不久便抵达很长、很弯曲的石栏，那是真正的斜坡，可以缓缓地上去，不过在这些累积形成的岩石中间，并没有洋灰把它们接合起来，走路要很小心，并且在这些长石和石英晶体所造成的玻璃质的粗面岩石上，脚步也很容易滑下去。这所巨大洞穴是由火山所形成的，已在很多处得到证实。我对我的同伴们指出，要他们注意。
“你们想想，”我问他们，“当这个漏斗里面充满沸腾的火石，并且这种白热流质的水平面一直高到山的出口，像熔铁在熔炉里一样，那时候漏斗的情形是怎样呢？"“我心中完全可以想象这种情形，”康塞尔回答，“但先生是否可以告诉我，那位伟大的熔铸人为什么停止他的工作，那熔炉里面怎样又换了静静的湖水？”
“康塞尔，很可能的理由大概是因为海洋底下发生地形的变化，造成了现在作为诺第留斯号的航道的出口。大西洋的海水于是流入火山内部来了。当时水火两元素展开了猛烈的斗争，斗争的结果是涅豆尼海王胜利。但此后又不知道过了多少世纪，被水沉没的火山，就转变为安静乎和的岩洞。”
“很好，”尼德·兰回答，“我接受上面的解释，不过，为我们的利益起见，我很惋惜教授说的那个口为什么不开在海平面上。”
“不过，尼德朋友，”康塞尔回答，“如果这口不是在地下，那诺第留斯号就不能穿进来了！”
“兰师傅，我又得说，如果海水不从山底下冲进去，火山也还是火山。所以您的惋惜是多余的。"我们继续往上走。石径愈来愈难走，愈来愈狭窄。有根深的空洞时时把路径切断，我们必须跳过去。许多兀起悬挂的大石要人绕路过去。我们跪下往前溜，我们附身爬着走。因为有康塞尔的便捷和加拿大人的帮助，——切阻碍都克服了。到了三十米左右高度，地面性质起了变化：不过还可以走。累积岩和粗面岩后面，接着是玄武岩。后一种结为许多气泡，一片片地摊开在那里。前一种形成规律的梭形，像一列石柱排起来，把这巨大穹窿的起拱石支起，真是天然建筑物的壮丽模型。其次在玄武石岩中间，有冷了的火石的长流迁回环绕，嵌上许多沥青的线纹，同时又一处处铺着硫磺形成的宽阔地毯。一道较强大的光线从上层洞口射入，它那隐约模糊的光辉向着所有这些永远埋在媳灭的火山里面的、从前被火力排出来的物质照下来。
不过，到了二百英尺高左右，我们不能再上去了，那边有无法通过的障碍物。内部穹窿又成兀起斜出，往上走就转变为绕圈的行路。在山腰的这一层上面，植物开始跟矿物斗争。有些小树，并且有些大树从山崖的凹凸处长出来。
我认得那大戟草，它们流出腐蚀性的浆汁。又有向日草，这名字很不合理，因为太阳光从来照不到它们，那褪了色的和不大香的花串向下垂着，样子很凄凉。处处有些菊花在悲戚和病态的长叶芦荟脚下，软弱无力地长着。但在火石形成的滑道中间，我看见有细小的紫罗兰，还带些微的香气，我承认我很高兴嗅这香味。香是花的灵魂，海中的花，像那楼美丽的水草，是没有灵魂的！
，我们到了一丛健壮的龙血树下面，这时候，尼德·兰喊起来：、“啊！先生，一个蜂巢！"，“～个蜂巢！"我回答，做个完全不相信的手势。
“不错！一个蜂巢，”加拿大人重复说，“并且有好些蜂在周围飞鸣呢。”
“我向前走去，我要说，这完全是真实的。在那里，在龙血树洞中挖成的一个孔穴上，有无数的勤劳智慧的蜂，它们在加纳里群岛上很常见，所产的蜂蜜特别被视为珍品，受人重视。很自然，加拿大人要采取蜂蜜，留作食用，我如果反对，那就显得我不近人情。一些干草杂上一些硫磺，在他的打火机上燃起来，他就拿火烟来熏蜂。周围的蜂的飞鸣渐渐没有了。那挖出来的蜂巢一共供应了我们好几斤香甜的蜜。尼德·兰把蜜装在他背上的口袋中。他对我们说：“我把蜂蜜跟面包树的粉和起来，我就可以请你们吃美味的糕。”
“好嘛！”康塞尔说，“那是又香又甜的面包呢！"“暂时搁起你们的又香又甜的面包吧，”我说。"我们赶快做我们的有趣味的旅行。”
在我们沿着走的小径某处转弯的所在，这湖的整个面貌都现出来了。探照灯照在湖面上，十分平静，一点皱痕、一点波纹都没有。诺第留斯号停在那里，绝对静止。在平台上和在堤岸上，船上人员正忙着工作，那就是他们在这光明的大气中间清楚地投射出来的黑影。
这个时候，我们绕过这些前列岩石的最高尖峰，它们把穹窿圆顶支起。我那时看到一些东西，在这火山内部，动物的代表又不单是蜂了。那是一些蛰鸟在黑影中盘旋，飞来飞去，或者从它们筑在石尖上的巢中飞出来。那是一类肚腹白色的鹞，及鸣声刺耳的鹰。在斜坡上，又有高矫疾走的，美丽又肥胖的钨。谁都可以想到，加拿大人看见这美味的猎物是怎样的发馋，他很悔恨他没有带枪。他想法拿石头来替代铅弹，投了好几次都没有成功，后来他居然打伤了一只这种美丽的乌。说他不惜冒二十次险，一定要把这鸟弄到手，那是完全确实的事；凭着他的灵巧，他终于把这只鸨塞人口袋中，跟一块块的蜡蜜放在一起了。我们这时要下堤岸来，因为这山脊没法过去。在我们上面，那张开的火山口像阔大的井口一般现出来。从这地方望，天空可以相当清楚的看出，我又看见一堆乱云，被西风吹送，一直把云雾的细丝碎片带到这山峰上。这是很确实的证据，就是这些云停在不很高的空中，因为火山高出海洋的水平面仅仅不过八百英尺。
加拿大人打到了鸟半小时后，我们回到内层堤岸来了。
在这岸上的花草，有那种海鸡冠草形成的大块地毯，这草是泡来很好吃的伞形花小草，又名为钻石草、穿石草和海苗香。康塞尔采了好几柬。至于动物，那就是各种各样的甲壳类、龙虾、大盘蟹、长手蟹、苗虾、长脚虾、加拉蟹，以及数不清的大量蚌蛤、磁贝、岩贝、编笠贝。
在这个地方，现出一所高大的岩洞。我跟我的同伴们很高兴地在洞中细沙上躺下来。火力把珐琅质的和发光泽为洞壁摩亮了，洞壁上满是云母石的粉屑。尼德·兰用手怕打高墙，探侧墙有多厚。我不禁要笑起来。谈话于是集中在他那永久不能忘怀的逃走计划上面，我想我不至于太冒进，可以给他这个；希望，就是尼摩船长往南来，仅仅是为补充钠的储藏量。所以，我希望他现在又要回到欧洲和美洲海岸去，这或者可以让加拿大人把他没有完成的逃走计划，更有可能成功的执行起来。我们躺在这可爱的洞中有一个钟头了。谈话开始时很生动，以后兴致渐渐减退。昏睡的感觉侵袭到我们身上来了。我觉得我没有要抗拒睡眠的理由，我就让我深深地睡了。
忽然，我被康塞尔的声音所惊醒。这个老实人喊：“警报！警报：”“有什么事呀？”我问，同时我支起前半身来。
“水漫上来了！”
我立即站起来。海水像急流一般向我们藏身的地方冲来。毫无疑问，我们既然不是软体动物，我们就一定得逃避。
几分钟后，我们就安全地到了这岩洞的顶上。
“这是怎么一回事？"康塞尔问，“又有新的奇怪现象吗？
“朋友们，”我回答，“没有什么！那是潮水，像司备脱①小说中所说的人物的遭遇一样，突然来袭我们的，不过是那潮水！大西洋在外面涨起，由于自然的平衡法则，湖中的水平面同样要上升，我们洗了半个澡出来了。我们得回诺第留斯号换衣服去。”
三刻钟后，我们就完结了我们的环湖旅行，我们又回到船上。船上人员这时候已经把钠装载完毕，诺第留斯号可能立即就要开行。可是，尼摩船长并不下命令。他要等到夜间。是要秘密地从地下水道出去吗？或者是这样：、不管怎样，第二天，诺第留斯号已经离开它的港口，又在没有陆地的海面，大西洋水底下几米深的水层航行了。
收听单词发音 |
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fatigues
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| n.疲劳( fatigue的名词复数 )；杂役；厌倦；（士兵穿的）工作服 | |
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fathoms
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| 英寻( fathom的名词复数 ) | |
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triangular
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| adj.三角（形）的，三者间的 | |
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jaw
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| n.颚，颌，说教，流言蜚语；v.喋喋不休，教训 | |
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spikes
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| n.穗( spike的名词复数 )；跑鞋；（防滑）鞋钉；尖状物v.加烈酒于( spike的第三人称单数 )；偷偷地给某人的饮料加入（更多）酒精（ 或药物）；把尖状物钉入；打乱某人的计划 | |
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petrified
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| adj.惊呆的；目瞪口呆的v.使吓呆，使惊呆；变僵硬；使石化(petrify的过去式和过去分词) | |
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stony
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| adj.石头的，多石头的，冷酷的，无情的 | |
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conglomerate
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| n.综合商社，多元化集团公司 | |
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lava
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| n.熔岩，火山岩 | |
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cape
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| n.海角，岬；披肩，短披风 | |
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perpendicular
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| adj.垂直的，直立的；n.垂直线，垂直的位置 | |
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twilight
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| n.暮光，黄昏；暮年，晚期，衰落时期 | |
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dispelled
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| v.驱散，赶跑( dispel的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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stationary
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| adj.固定的，静止不动的 | |
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quay
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| n.码头，靠岸处 | |
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imprisoned
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| 下狱，监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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circumference
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| n.圆周，周长，圆周线 | |
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vault
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| n.拱形圆顶，地窖，地下室 | |
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vaulted
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| adj.拱状的 | |
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funnel
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| n.漏斗；烟囱；v.汇集 | |
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penetrated
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| adj. 击穿的，鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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lagoon
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| n.泻湖，咸水湖 | |
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commodious
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| adj.宽敞的；使用方便的 | |
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gales
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| 龙猫 | |
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crater
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| n.火山口，弹坑 | |
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formerly
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| adv.从前，以前 | |
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volcanic
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| adj.火山的；象火山的；由火山引起的 | |
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vessels
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| n.血管( vessel的名词复数 )；船；容器；（具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的）人 | |
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cavern
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| n.洞穴，大山洞 | |
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sodium
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| n.（化）钠 | |
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embedded
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| a.扎牢的 | |
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axe
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| n.斧子；v.用斧头砍，削减 | |
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shovel
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| n.铁锨，铲子，一铲之量；v.铲，铲出 | |
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combustible
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| a. 易燃的,可燃的; n. 易燃物,可燃物 | |
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marine
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| adj.海的；海生的；航海的；海事的；n.水兵 | |
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picturesque
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| adj.美丽如画的，（语言）生动的，绘声绘色的 | |
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enamel
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| n.珐琅，搪瓷，瓷釉；(牙齿的)珐琅质 | |
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mica
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| n.云母 | |
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circuitous
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| adj.迂回的路的，迂曲的，绕行的 | |
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conglomerates
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| n.（多种经营的）联合大企业( conglomerate的名词复数 )；砾岩；合成物；组合物 | |
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quartz
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| n.石英 | |
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excavation
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| n.挖掘，发掘；被挖掘之地 | |
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pointed
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| adj.尖的，直截了当的 | |
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incandescent
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| adj.遇热发光的， 白炽的，感情强烈的 | |
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perfectly
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| adv.完美地，无可非议地，彻底地 | |
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Neptune
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| n.海王星 | |
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grotto
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| n.洞穴 | |
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ascending
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| adj.上升的，向上的 | |
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excavations
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| n.挖掘( excavation的名词复数 )；开凿；开凿的洞穴（或山路等）；（发掘出来的）古迹 | |
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50
dexterity
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| n.(手的)灵巧，灵活 | |
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51
surmounted
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| 战胜( surmount的过去式和过去分词 )； 克服（困难）； 居于…之上； 在…顶上 | |
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52
colonnade
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| n.柱廊 | |
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53
specimen
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| n.样本，标本 | |
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glimmer
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| v.发出闪烁的微光；n.微光，微弱的闪光 | |
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bosom
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| n.胸，胸部；胸怀；内心；adj.亲密的 | |
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56
ascent
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| n.(声望或地位)提高；上升，升高；登高 | |
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57
shrubs
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| 灌木( shrub的名词复数 ) | |
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58
caustic
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| adj.刻薄的，腐蚀性的 | |
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incapable
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| adj.无能力的，不能做某事的 | |
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justifying
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| 证明…有理( justify的现在分词 )； 为…辩护； 对…作出解释； 为…辩解（或辩护） | |
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drooped
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| 弯曲或下垂，发蔫( droop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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chrysanthemums
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| n.菊花( chrysanthemum的名词复数 ) | |
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63
smelt
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| v.熔解，熔炼；n.银白鱼，胡瓜鱼 | |
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esteemed
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| adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 )；敬重；认为；以为 | |
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65
ripple
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| n.涟波，涟漪，波纹，粗钢梳；vt.使...起涟漪，使起波纹； vi.呈波浪状，起伏前进 | |
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luminous
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| adj.发光的，发亮的；光明的；明白易懂的；有启发的 | |
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crest
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| n.顶点；饰章；羽冠；vt.达到顶点；vi.形成浪尖 | |
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prey
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| n.被掠食者，牺牲者，掠食；v.捕食，掠夺，折磨 | |
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hovered
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| 鸟( hover的过去式和过去分词 )； 靠近（某事物）； （人）徘徊； 犹豫 | |
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hawks
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| 鹰( hawk的名词复数 )； 鹰派人物，主战派人物 | |
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71
scampered
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| v.蹦蹦跳跳地跑，惊惶奔跑( scamper的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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72
covetousness
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73
descend
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| vt./vi.传下来，下来，下降 | |
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74
gape
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| v.张口，打呵欠，目瞪口呆地凝视 | |
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misty
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| adj.雾蒙蒙的，有雾的 | |
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76
regained
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| 复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 )； 赢回； 重回； 复至某地 | |
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77
flora
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| n.(某一地区的)植物群 | |
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78
pickle
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| n.腌汁，泡菜；v.腌，泡 | |
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fauna
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| n.(一个地区或时代的)所有动物，动物区系 | |
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80
lobsters
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| 龙虾( lobster的名词复数 )； 龙虾肉 | |
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crabs
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| n.蟹( crab的名词复数 )；阴虱寄生病；蟹肉v.捕蟹( crab的第三人称单数 ) | |
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82
chameleon
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| n.变色龙，蜥蜴；善变之人 | |
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83
shrimps
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| n.虾，小虾( shrimp的名词复数 )；矮小的人 | |
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84
steered
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| v.驾驶( steer的过去式和过去分词 )；操纵；控制；引导 | |
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