He quitted Mazzini soon after his second marriage, for the gaieties and splendour of Naples, whither his son accompanied him. Though naturally of a haughty14 and overbearing disposition, he was governed by his wife. His passions were vehement15, and she had the address to bend them to her own purpose; and so well to conceal16 her influence, that he thought himself most independent when he was most enslaved. He paid an annual visit to the castle of Mazzini; but the marchioness seldom attended him, and he staid only to give such general directions concerning the education of his daughters, as his pride, rather than his affection, seemed to dictate17.
Emilia, the elder, inherited much of her mother's disposition. She had a mild and sweet temper, united with a clear and comprehensive mind. Her younger sister, Julia, was of a more lively cast. An extreme sensibility subjected her to frequent uneasiness; her temper was warm, but generous; she was quickly irritated, and quickly appeased18; and to a reproof19, however gentle, she would often weep, but was never sullen20. Her imagination was ardent21, and her mind early exhibited symptoms of genius. It was the particular care of Madame de Menon to counteract22 those traits in the disposition of her young pupils, which appeared inimical to their future happiness; and for this task she had abilities which entitled her to hope for success. A series of early misfortunes had entendered her heart, without weakening the powers of her understanding. In retirement23 she had acquired tranquillity24, and had almost lost the consciousness of those sorrows which yet threw a soft and not unpleasing shade over her character. She loved her young charge with maternal26 fondness, and their gradual improvement and respectful tenderness repaid all her anxiety. Madame excelled in music and drawing. She had often forgot her sorrows in these amusements, when her mind was too much occupied to derive27 consolation28 from books, and she was assiduous to impart to Emilia and Julia a power so valuable as that of beguiling29 the sense of affliction. Emilia's taste led her to drawing, and she soon made rapid advances in that art. Julia was uncommonly30 susceptible of the charms of harmony. She had feelings which trembled in unison31 to all its various and enchanting32 powers.
The instructions of madame she caught with astonishing quickness, and in a short time attained33 to a degree of excellence34 in her favorite study, which few persons have ever exceeded. Her manner was entirely35 her own. It was not in the rapid intricacies of execution, that she excelled so much in as in that delicacy36 of taste, and in those enchanting powers of expression, which seem to breathe a soul through the sound, and which take captive the heart of the hearer. The lute37 was her favorite instrument, and its tender notes accorded well with the sweet and melting tones of her voice.
The castle of Mazzini was a large irregular fabrick, and seemed suited to receive a numerous train of followers38, such as, in those days, served the nobility, either in the splendour of peace, or the turbulence39 of war. Its present family inhabited only a small part of it; and even this part appeared forlorn and almost desolate40 from the spaciousness41 of the apartments, and the length of the galleries which led to them. A melancholy42 stillness reigned43 through the halls, and the silence of the courts, which were shaded by high turrets44, was for many hours together undisturbed by the sound of any foot-step. Julia, who discovered an early taste for books, loved to retire in an evening to a small closet in which she had collected her favorite authors. This room formed the western angle of the castle: one of its windows looked upon the sea, beyond which was faintly seen, skirting the horizon, the dark rocky coast of Calabria; the other opened towards a part of the castle, and afforded a prospect45 of the neighbouring woods. Her musical instruments were here deposited, with whatever assisted her favorite amusements. This spot, which was at once elegant, pleasant, and retired46, was embellished47 with many little ornaments48 of her own invention, and with some drawings executed by her sister. The cioset was adjoining her chamber49, and was separated from the apartments of madame only by a short gallery. This gallery opened into another, long and winding50, which led to the grand staircase, terminating in the north hall, with which the chief apartments of the north side of the edifice51 communicated.
Madame de Menon's apartment opened into both galleries. It was in one of these rooms that she usually spent the mornings, occupied in the improvement of her young charge. The windows looked towards the sea, and the room was light and pleasant. It was their custom to dine in one of the lower apartments, and at table they were always joined by a dependant52 of the marquis's, who had resided many years in the castle, and who instructed the young ladies in the Latin tongue, and in geography. During the fine evenings of summer, this little party frequently supped in a pavilion, which was built on an eminence53 in the woods belonging to the castle. From this spot the eye had an almost boundless54 range of sea and land. It commanded the straits of Messina, with the opposite shores of Calabria, and a great extent of the wild and picturesque55 scenery of Sicily. Mount Etna, crowned with eternal snows, and shooting from among the clouds, formed a grand and sublime56 picture in the background of the scene. The city of Palermo was also distinguishable; and Julia, as she gazed on its glittering spires57; would endeavour in imagination to depicture its beauties, while she secretly sighed for a view of that world, from which she had hitherto been secluded58 by the mean jealousy59 of the marchioness, upon whose mind the dread60 of rival beauty operated strongly to the prejudice of Emilia and Julia. She employed all her influence over the marquis to detain them in retirement; and, though Emilia was now twenty, and her sister eighteen, they had never passed the boundaries of their father's domains61.
Vanity often produces unreasonable62 alarm; but the marchioness had in this instance just grounds for apprehension63; the beauty of her lord's daughters has seldom been exceeded. The person of Emilia was finely proportioned. Her complexion64 was fair, her hair flaxen, and her dark blue eyes were full of sweet expression. Her manners were dignified65 and elegant, and in her air was a feminine softness, a tender timidity which irresistibly66 attracted the heart of the beholder67. The figure of Julia was light and graceful68—her step was airy—her mien69 animated70, and her smile enchanting. Her eyes were dark, and full of fire, but tempered with modest sweetness. Her features were finely turned—every laughing grace played round her mouth, and her countenance71 quickly discovered all the various emotions of her soul. The dark auburn hair, which curled in beautiful profusion72 in her neck, gave a finishing charm to her appearance.
Thus lovely, and thus veiled in obscurity, were the daughters of the noble Mazzini. But they were happy, for they knew not enough of the world seriously to regret the want of its enjoyments73, though Julia would sometimes sigh for the airy image which her fancies painted, and a painful curiosity would arise concerning the busy scenes from which she was excluded. A return to her customary amusements, however, would chase the ideal image from her mind, and restore her usual happy complacency. Books, music, and painting, divided the hours of her leisure, and many beautiful summer-evenings were spent in the pavilion, where the refined conversation of madame, the poetry of Tasso, the lute of Julia, and the friendship of Emilia, combined to form a species of happiness, such as elevated and highly susceptible minds are alone capable of receiving or communicating. Madame understood and practised all the graces of conversation, and her young pupils perceived its value, and caught the spirit of its character.
Conversation may be divided into two classes—the familiar and the sentimental74. It is the province of the familiar, to diffuse75 cheerfulness and ease—to open the heart of man to man, and to beam a temperate76 sunshine upon the mind.—Nature and art must conspire77 to render us susceptible of the charms, and to qualify us for the practice of the second class of conversation, here termed sentimental, and in which Madame de Menon particularly excelled. To good sense, lively feeling, and natural delicacy of taste, must be united an expansion of mind, and a refinement78 of thought, which is the result of high cultivation79. To render this sort of conversation irresistibly attractive, a knowledge of the world is requisite80, and that enchanting case, that elegance81 of manner, which is to be acquired only by frequenting the higher circles of polished life. In sentimental conversation, subjects interesting to the heart, and to the imagination, are brought forward; they are discussed in a kind of sportive way, with animation82 and refinement, and are never continued longer than politeness allows. Here fancy flourishes,—the sensibilities expand—and wit, guided by delicacy and embellished by taste—points to the heart.
Such was the conversation of Madame de Menon; and the pleasant gaiety of the pavilion seemed peculiarly to adapt it for the scene of social delights. On the evening of a very sultry day, having supped in their favorite spot, the coolness of the hour, and the beauty of the night, tempted83 this happy party to remain there later than usual. Returning home, they were surprised by the appearance of a light through the broken window-shutters of an apartment, belonging to a division of the castle which had for many years been shut up. They stopped to observe it, when it suddenly disappeared, and was seen no more. Madame de Menon, disturbed at this phaenomenon, hastened into the castle, with a view of enquiring84 into the cause of it, when she was met in the north hall by Vincent. She related to him what she had seen, and ordered an immediate85 search to be made for the keys of those apartments. She apprehended86 that some person had penetrated87 that part of the edifice with an intention of plunder88; and, disdaining89 a paltry90 fear where her duty was concerned, she summoned the servants of the castle, with an intention of accompanying them thither91. Vincent smiled at her apprehensions92, and imputed93 what she had seen to an illusion, which the solemnity of the hour had impressed upon her fancy. Madame, however, persevered94 in her purpose; and, after along and repeated search, a massey key, covered with rust95, was produced. She then proceeded to the southern side of the edifice, accompanied by Vincent, and followed by the servants, who were agitated96 with impatient wonder. The key was applied97 to an iron gate, which opened into a court that separated this division from the other parts of the castle. They entered this court, which was overgrown with grass and weeds, and ascended98 some steps that led to a large door, which they vainly endeavoured to open. All the different keys of the castle were applied to the lock, without effect, and they were at length compelled to quit the place, without having either satisfied their curiosity, or quieted their fears. Everything, however, was still, and the light did not reappear. Madame concealed99 her apprehensions, and the family retired to rest.
This circumstance dwelt on the mind of Madame de Menon, and it was some time before she ventured again to spend an evening in the pavilion. After several months passed, without further disturbance100 or discovery, another occurrence renewed the alarm. Julia had one night remained in her closet later than usual. A favorite book had engaged her attention beyond the hour of customary repose101, and every inhabitant of the castle, except herself, had long been lost in sleep. She was roused from her forgetfulness, by the sound of the castle clock, which struck one. Surprised at the lateness of the hour, she rose in haste, and was moving to her chamber, when the beauty of the night attracted her to the window. She opened it; and observing a fine effect of moonlight upon the dark woods, leaned forwards. In that situation she had not long remained, when she perceived a light faintly flash through a casement102 in the uninhabited part of the castle. A sudden tremor103 seized her, and she with difficulty supported herself. In a few moments it disappeared, and soon after a figure, bearing a lamp, proceeded from an obscure door belonging to the south tower; and stealing along the outside of the castle walls, turned round the southern angle, by which it was afterwards hid from the view. Astonished and terrified at what she had seen, she hurried to the apartment of Madame de Menon, and related the circumstance. The servants were immediately roused, and the alarm became general. Madame arose and descended104 into the north hall, where the domestics were already assembled. No one could be found of courage sufficient to enter into the courts; and the orders of madame were disregarded, when opposed to the effects of superstitious105 terror. She perceived that Vincent was absent, but as she was ordering him to be called, he entered the hall. Surprised to find the family thus assembled, he was told the occasion. He immediately ordered a party of the servants to attend him round the castle walls; and with some reluctance106, and more fear, they obeyed him. They all returned to the hall, without having witnessed any extraordinary appearance; but though their fears were not confirmed, they were by no means dissipated. The appearance of a light in a part of the castle which had for several years been shut up, and to which time and circumstance had given an air of singular desolation, might reasonably be supposed to excite a strong degree of surprise and terror. In the minds of the vulgar, any species of the wonderful is received with avidity; and the servants did not hesitate in believing the southern division of the castle to be inhabited by a supernatural power. Too much agitated to sleep, they agreed to watch for the remainder of the night. For this purpose they arranged themselves in the east gallery, where they had a view of the south tower from which the light had issued. The night, however, passed without any further disturbance; and the morning dawn, which they beheld107 with inexpressible pleasure, dissipated for a while the glooms of apprehension. But the return of evening renewed the general fear, and for several successive nights the domestics watched the southern tower. Although nothing remarkable108 was seen, a report was soon raised, and believed, that the southern side of the castle was haunted. Madame de Menon, whose mind was superior to the effects of superstition109, was yet disturbed and perplexed110, and she determined111, if the light reappeared, to inform the marquis of the circumstance, and request the keys of those apartments.
The marquis, immersed in the dissipations of Naples, seldom remembered the castle, or its inhabitants. His son, who had been educated under his immediate care, was the sole object of his pride, as the marchioness was that of his affection. He loved her with romantic fondness, which she repaid with seeming tenderness, and secret perfidy112. She allowed herself a free indulgence in the most licentious113 pleasures, yet conducted herself with an art so exquisite114 as to elude115 discovery, and even suspicion. In her amours she was equally inconstant as ardent, till the young Count Hippolitus de Vereza attracted her attention. The natural fickleness116 of her disposition seemed then to cease, and upon him she centered all her desires.
The count Vereza lost his father in early childhood. He was now of age, and had just entered upon the possession of his estates. His person was graceful, yet manly117; his mind accomplished118, and his manners elegant; his countenance expressed a happy union of spirit, dignity, and benevolence119, which formed the principal traits of his character. He had a sublimity120 of thought, which taught him to despise the voluptuous vices121 of the Neapolitans, and led him to higher pursuits. He was the chosen and early friend of young Ferdinand, the son of the marquis, and was a frequent visitor in the family. When the marchioness first saw him, she treated him with great distinction, and at length made such advances, as neither the honor nor the inclinations122 of the count permitted him to notice. He conducted himself toward her with frigid123 indifference124, which served only to inflame125 the passion it was meant to chill. The favors of the marchioness had hitherto been sought with avidity, and accepted with rapture126; and the repulsive127 insensibility which she now experienced, roused all her pride, and called into action every refinement of coquetry.
It was about this period that Vincent was seized with a disorder128 which increased so rapidly, as in a short time to assume the most alarming appearance. Despairing of life, he desired that a messenger might be dispatched to inform the marquis of his situation, and to signify his earnest wish to see him before he died. The progress of his disorder defied every art of medicine, and his visible distress129 of mind seemed to accelerate his fate. Perceiving his last hour approaching, he requested to have a confessor. The confessor was shut up with him a considerable time, and he had already received extreme unction, when Madame de Menon was summoned to his bedside. The hand of death was now upon him, cold damps hung upon his brows, and he, with difficulty, raised his heavy eyes to madame as she entered the apartment. He beckoned130 her towards him, and desiring that no person might be permitted to enter the room, was for a few moments silent. His mind appeared to labour under oppressive remembrances; he made several attempts to speak, but either resolution or strength failed him. At length, giving madame a look of unutterable anguish131, 'Alas132, madam,' said he, 'Heaven grants not the prayer of such a wretch133 as I am. I must expire long before the marquis can arrive. Since I shall see him no more, I would impart to you a secret which lies heavy at my heart, and which makes my last moments dreadful, as they are without hope.' 'Be comforted,' said madame, who was affected134 by the energy of his manner, 'we are taught to believe that forgiveness is never denied to sincere repentance135.' 'You, madam, are ignorant of the enormity of my crime, and of the secret—the horrid136 secret which labours at my breast. My guilt137 is beyond remedy in this world, and I fear will be without pardon in the next; I therefore hope little from confession138 even to a priest. Yet some good it is still in my power to do; let me disclose to you that secret which is so mysteriously connected with the southern apartments of this castle.'—'What of them!' exclaimed madame, with impatience139. Vincent returned no answer; exhausted140 by the effort of speaking, he had fainted. Madame rung for assistance, and by proper applications, his senses were recalled. He was, however, entirely speechless, and in this state he remained till he expired, which was about an hour after he had conversed141 with madame.
The perplexity and astonishment142 of madame, were by the late scene heightened to a very painful degree. She recollected143 the various particulars relative to the southern division of the castle, the many years it had stood uninhabited—the silence which had been observed concerning it—the appearance of the light and the figure—the fruitless search for the keys, and the reports so generally believed; and thus remembrance presented her with a combination of circumstances, which served only to increase her wonder, and heighten her curiosity. A veil of mystery enveloped144 that part of the castle, which it now seemed impossible should ever be penetrated, since the only person who could have removed it, was no more.
The marquis arrived on the day after that on which Vincent had expired. He came attended by servants only, and alighted at the gates of the castle with an air of impatience, and a countenance expressive145 of strong emotion. Madame, with the young ladies, received him in the hall. He hastily saluted146 his daughters, and passed on to the oak parlour, desiring madame to follow him. She obeyed, and the marquis enquired147 with great agitation148 after Vincent. When told of his death, he paced the room with hurried steps, and was for some time silent. At length seating himself, and surveying madame with a scrutinizing149 eye, he asked some questions concerning the particulars of Vincent's death. She mentioned his earnest desire to see the marquis, and repeated his last words. The marquis remained silent, and madame proceeded to mention those circumstances relative to the southern division of the castle, which she thought it of so much importance to discover. He treated the affair very lightly, laughed at her conjectures150, represented the appearances she described as the illusions of a weak and timid mind, and broke up the conversation, by going to visit the chamber of Vincent, in which he remained a considerable time.
On the following day Emilia and Julia dined with the marquis. He was gloomy and silent; their efforts to amuse him seemed to excite displeasure rather than kindness; and when the repast was concluded, he withdrew to his own apartment, leaving his daughters in a state of sorrow and surprise.
Vincent was to be interred151, according to his own desire, in the church belonging to the convent of St Nicholas. One of the servants, after receiving some necessary orders concerning the funeral, ventured to inform the marquis of the appearance of the lights in the south tower. He mentioned the superstitious reports that prevailed amongst the household, and complained that the servants would not cross the courts after it was dark. 'And who is he that has commissioned you with this story?' said the marquis, in a tone of displeasure; 'are the weak and ridiculous fancies of women and servants to be obtruded152 upon my notice? Away—appear no more before me, till you have learned to speak what it is proper for me to hear.' Robert withdrew abashed153, and it was some time before any person ventured to renew the subject with the marquis.
The majority of young Ferdinand now drew near, and the marquis determined to celebrate the occasion with festive154 magnificence at the castle of Mazzini. He, therefore, summoned the marchioness and his son from Naples, and very splendid preparations were ordered to be made. Emilia and Julia dreaded155 the arrival of the marchioness, whose influence they had long been sensible of, and from whose presence they anticipated a painful restraint. Beneath the gentle guidance of Madame de Menon, their hours had passed in happy tranquillity, for they were ignorant alike of the sorrows and the pleasures of the world. Those did not oppress, and these did not inflame them. Engaged in the pursuits of knowledge, and in the attainment156 of elegant accomplishments157, their moments flew lightly away, and the flight of time was marked only by improvement. In madame was united the tenderness of the mother, with the sympathy of a friend; and they loved her with a warm and inviolable affection.
The purposed visit of their brother, whom they had not seen for several years, gave them great pleasure. Although their minds retained no very distinct remembrance of him, they looked forward with eager and delightful158 expectation to his virtues159 and his talents; and hoped to find in his company, a consolation for the uneasiness which the presence of the marchioness would excite. Neither did Julia contemplate160 with indifference the approaching festival. A new scene was now opening to her, which her young imagination painted in the warm and glowing colours of delight. The near approach of pleasure frequently awakens161 the heart to emotions, which would fail to be excited by a more remote and abstracted observance. Julia, who, in the distance, had considered the splendid gaieties of life with tranquillity, now lingered with impatient hope through the moments which withheld162 her from their enjoyments. Emilia, whose feelings were less lively, and whose imagination was less powerful, beheld the approaching festival with calm consideration, and almost regretted the interruption of those tranquil25 pleasures, which she knew to be more congenial with her powers and disposition.
In a few days the marchioness arrived at the castle. She was followed by a numerous retinue163, and accompanied by Ferdinand, and several of the Italian noblesse, whom pleasure attracted to her train. Her entrance was proclaimed by the sound of music, and those gates which had long rusted164 on their hinges, were thrown open to receive her. The courts and halls, whose aspect so lately expressed only gloom and desolation, now shone with sudden splendour, and echoed the sounds of gaiety and gladness. Julia surveyed the scene from an obscure window; and as the triumphal strains filled the air, her breast throbbed165; her heart beat quick with joy, and she lost her apprehensions from the marchioness in a sort of wild delight hitherto unknown to her. The arrival of the marchioness seemed indeed the signal of universal and unlimited166 pleasure. When the marquis came out to receive her, the gloom that lately clouded his countenance, broke away in smiles of welcome, which the whole company appeared to consider as invitations to joy.
The tranquil heart of Emilia was not proof against a scene so alluring167, and she sighed at the prospect, yet scarcely knew why. Julia pointed168 out to her sister, the graceful figure of a young man who followed the marchioness, and she expressed her wishes that he might be her brother. From the contemplation of the scene before them, they were summoned to meet the marchioness. Julia trembled with apprehension, and for a few moments wished the castle was in its former state. As they advanced through the saloon, in which they were presented, Julia was covered with blushes; but Emilia, tho' equally timid, preserved her graceful dignity. The marchioness received them with a mingled169 smile of condescension170 and politeness, and immediately the whole attention of the company was attracted by their elegance and beauty. The eager eyes of Julia sought in vain to discover her brother, of whose features she had no recollection in those of any of the persons then present. At length her father presented him, and she perceived, with a sigh of regret, that he was not the youth she had observed from the window. He advanced with a very engaging air, and she met him with an unfeigned welcome. His figure was tall and majestic171; he had a very noble and spirited carriage; and his countenance expressed at once sweetness and dignity. Supper was served in the east hall, and the tables were spread with a profusion of delicacies172. A band of music played during the repast, and the evening concluded with a concert in the saloon.
点击收听单词发音
1 voluptuous | |
adj.肉欲的,骄奢淫逸的 | |
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2 distinguished | |
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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3 disposition | |
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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4 amiable | |
adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的 | |
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5 arrogant | |
adj.傲慢的,自大的 | |
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6 susceptible | |
adj.过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的 | |
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7 eminently | |
adv.突出地;显著地;不寻常地 | |
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8 predecessor | |
n.前辈,前任 | |
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9 devoted | |
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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10 paternal | |
adj.父亲的,像父亲的,父系的,父方的 | |
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11 volatile | |
adj.反复无常的,挥发性的,稍纵即逝的,脾气火爆的;n.挥发性物质 | |
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12 qualified | |
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的 | |
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13 undertaking | |
n.保证,许诺,事业 | |
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14 haughty | |
adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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15 vehement | |
adj.感情强烈的;热烈的;(人)有强烈感情的 | |
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16 conceal | |
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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17 dictate | |
v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令 | |
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18 appeased | |
安抚,抚慰( appease的过去式和过去分词 ); 绥靖(满足另一国的要求以避免战争) | |
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19 reproof | |
n.斥责,责备 | |
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20 sullen | |
adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的 | |
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21 ardent | |
adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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22 counteract | |
vt.对…起反作用,对抗,抵消 | |
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23 retirement | |
n.退休,退职 | |
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24 tranquillity | |
n. 平静, 安静 | |
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25 tranquil | |
adj. 安静的, 宁静的, 稳定的, 不变的 | |
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26 maternal | |
adj.母亲的,母亲般的,母系的,母方的 | |
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27 derive | |
v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自 | |
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28 consolation | |
n.安慰,慰问 | |
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29 beguiling | |
adj.欺骗的,诱人的v.欺骗( beguile的现在分词 );使陶醉;使高兴;消磨(时间等) | |
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30 uncommonly | |
adv. 稀罕(极,非常) | |
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31 unison | |
n.步调一致,行动一致 | |
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32 enchanting | |
a.讨人喜欢的 | |
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33 attained | |
(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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34 excellence | |
n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德 | |
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35 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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36 delicacy | |
n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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37 lute | |
n.琵琶,鲁特琴 | |
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38 followers | |
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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39 turbulence | |
n.喧嚣,狂暴,骚乱,湍流 | |
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40 desolate | |
adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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41 spaciousness | |
n.宽敞 | |
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42 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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43 reigned | |
vi.当政,统治(reign的过去式形式) | |
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44 turrets | |
(六角)转台( turret的名词复数 ); (战舰和坦克等上的)转动炮塔; (摄影机等上的)镜头转台; (旧时攻城用的)塔车 | |
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45 prospect | |
n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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46 retired | |
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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47 embellished | |
v.美化( embellish的过去式和过去分词 );装饰;修饰;润色 | |
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48 ornaments | |
n.装饰( ornament的名词复数 );点缀;装饰品;首饰v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的第三人称单数 ) | |
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49 chamber | |
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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50 winding | |
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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51 edifice | |
n.宏伟的建筑物(如宫殿,教室) | |
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52 dependant | |
n.依靠的,依赖的,依赖他人生活者 | |
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53 eminence | |
n.卓越,显赫;高地,高处;名家 | |
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54 boundless | |
adj.无限的;无边无际的;巨大的 | |
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55 picturesque | |
adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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56 sublime | |
adj.崇高的,伟大的;极度的,不顾后果的 | |
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57 spires | |
n.(教堂的) 塔尖,尖顶( spire的名词复数 ) | |
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58 secluded | |
adj.与世隔绝的;隐退的;偏僻的v.使隔开,使隐退( seclude的过去式和过去分词) | |
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59 jealousy | |
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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60 dread | |
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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61 domains | |
n.范围( domain的名词复数 );领域;版图;地产 | |
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62 unreasonable | |
adj.不讲道理的,不合情理的,过度的 | |
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63 apprehension | |
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑 | |
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64 complexion | |
n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格 | |
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65 dignified | |
a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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66 irresistibly | |
adv.无法抵抗地,不能自持地;极为诱惑人地 | |
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67 beholder | |
n.观看者,旁观者 | |
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68 graceful | |
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 | |
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69 mien | |
n.风采;态度 | |
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70 animated | |
adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的 | |
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71 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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72 profusion | |
n.挥霍;丰富 | |
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73 enjoyments | |
愉快( enjoyment的名词复数 ); 令人愉快的事物; 享有; 享受 | |
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74 sentimental | |
adj.多愁善感的,感伤的 | |
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75 diffuse | |
v.扩散;传播;adj.冗长的;四散的,弥漫的 | |
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76 temperate | |
adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的 | |
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77 conspire | |
v.密谋,(事件等)巧合,共同导致 | |
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78 refinement | |
n.文雅;高尚;精美;精制;精炼 | |
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79 cultivation | |
n.耕作,培养,栽培(法),养成 | |
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80 requisite | |
adj.需要的,必不可少的;n.必需品 | |
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81 elegance | |
n.优雅;优美,雅致;精致,巧妙 | |
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82 animation | |
n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作 | |
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83 tempted | |
v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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84 enquiring | |
a.爱打听的,显得好奇的 | |
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85 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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86 apprehended | |
逮捕,拘押( apprehend的过去式和过去分词 ); 理解 | |
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87 penetrated | |
adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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88 plunder | |
vt.劫掠财物,掠夺;n.劫掠物,赃物;劫掠 | |
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89 disdaining | |
鄙视( disdain的现在分词 ); 不屑于做,不愿意做 | |
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90 paltry | |
adj.无价值的,微不足道的 | |
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91 thither | |
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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92 apprehensions | |
疑惧 | |
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93 imputed | |
v.把(错误等)归咎于( impute的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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94 persevered | |
v.坚忍,坚持( persevere的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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95 rust | |
n.锈;v.生锈;(脑子)衰退 | |
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96 agitated | |
adj.被鼓动的,不安的 | |
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97 applied | |
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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98 ascended | |
v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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99 concealed | |
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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100 disturbance | |
n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调 | |
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101 repose | |
v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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102 casement | |
n.竖铰链窗;窗扉 | |
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103 tremor | |
n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震 | |
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104 descended | |
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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105 superstitious | |
adj.迷信的 | |
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106 reluctance | |
n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿 | |
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107 beheld | |
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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108 remarkable | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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109 superstition | |
n.迷信,迷信行为 | |
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110 perplexed | |
adj.不知所措的 | |
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111 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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112 perfidy | |
n.背信弃义,不忠贞 | |
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113 licentious | |
adj.放纵的,淫乱的 | |
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114 exquisite | |
adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的 | |
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115 elude | |
v.躲避,困惑 | |
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116 fickleness | |
n.易变;无常;浮躁;变化无常 | |
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117 manly | |
adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地 | |
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118 accomplished | |
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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119 benevolence | |
n.慈悲,捐助 | |
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120 sublimity | |
崇高,庄严,气质高尚 | |
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121 vices | |
缺陷( vice的名词复数 ); 恶习; 不道德行为; 台钳 | |
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122 inclinations | |
倾向( inclination的名词复数 ); 倾斜; 爱好; 斜坡 | |
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123 frigid | |
adj.寒冷的,凛冽的;冷淡的;拘禁的 | |
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124 indifference | |
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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125 inflame | |
v.使燃烧;使极度激动;使发炎 | |
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126 rapture | |
n.狂喜;全神贯注;着迷;v.使狂喜 | |
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127 repulsive | |
adj.排斥的,使人反感的 | |
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128 disorder | |
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调 | |
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129 distress | |
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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130 beckoned | |
v.(用头或手的动作)示意,召唤( beckon的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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131 anguish | |
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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132 alas | |
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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133 wretch | |
n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人 | |
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134 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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135 repentance | |
n.懊悔 | |
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136 horrid | |
adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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137 guilt | |
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责 | |
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138 confession | |
n.自白,供认,承认 | |
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139 impatience | |
n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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140 exhausted | |
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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141 conversed | |
v.交谈,谈话( converse的过去式 ) | |
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142 astonishment | |
n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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143 recollected | |
adj.冷静的;镇定的;被回忆起的;沉思默想的v.记起,想起( recollect的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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144 enveloped | |
v.包围,笼罩,包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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145 expressive | |
adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的 | |
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146 saluted | |
v.欢迎,致敬( salute的过去式和过去分词 );赞扬,赞颂 | |
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147 enquired | |
打听( enquire的过去式和过去分词 ); 询问; 问问题; 查问 | |
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148 agitation | |
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动 | |
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149 scrutinizing | |
v.仔细检查,详审( scrutinize的现在分词 ) | |
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150 conjectures | |
推测,猜想( conjecture的名词复数 ) | |
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151 interred | |
v.埋,葬( inter的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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152 obtruded | |
v.强行向前,强行,强迫( obtrude的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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153 abashed | |
adj.窘迫的,尴尬的v.使羞愧,使局促,使窘迫( abash的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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154 festive | |
adj.欢宴的,节日的 | |
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155 dreaded | |
adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词) | |
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156 attainment | |
n.达到,到达;[常pl.]成就,造诣 | |
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157 accomplishments | |
n.造诣;完成( accomplishment的名词复数 );技能;成绩;成就 | |
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158 delightful | |
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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159 virtues | |
美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处 | |
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160 contemplate | |
vt.盘算,计议;周密考虑;注视,凝视 | |
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161 awakens | |
v.(使)醒( awaken的第三人称单数 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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162 withheld | |
withhold过去式及过去分词 | |
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163 retinue | |
n.侍从;随员 | |
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164 rusted | |
v.(使)生锈( rust的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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165 throbbed | |
抽痛( throb的过去式和过去分词 ); (心脏、脉搏等)跳动 | |
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166 unlimited | |
adj.无限的,不受控制的,无条件的 | |
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167 alluring | |
adj.吸引人的,迷人的 | |
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168 pointed | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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169 mingled | |
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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170 condescension | |
n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人) | |
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171 majestic | |
adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的 | |
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172 delicacies | |
n.棘手( delicacy的名词复数 );精致;精美的食物;周到 | |
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