小说搜索     点击排行榜   最新入库
首页 » 英文励志小说 » The Cruise of the Snark17章节 » CHAPTER XV CRUISING IN THE SOLOMONS
选择底色: 选择字号:【大】【中】【小】
CHAPTER XV CRUISING IN THE SOLOMONS
关注小说网官方公众号(noveltingroom),原版名著免费领。
 “Why not come along now?” said Captain Jansen to us, at Penduffryn, on the island of Guadalcanar.
 
Charmian and I looked at each other and debated silently for half a minute.  Then we nodded our heads simultaneously1.  It is a way we have of making up our minds to do things; and a very good way it is when one has no temperamental tears to shed over the last tin-of condensed milk when it has capsized.  (We are living on tinned goods these days, and since mind is rumoured2 to be an emanation of matter, our similes3 are naturally of the packing-house variety.)
 
“You’d better bring your revolvers along, and a couple of rifles,” said Captain Jansen.  “I’ve got five rifles aboard, though the one Mauser is without ammunition4.  Have you a few rounds to spare?”
 
We brought our rifles on board, several handfuls of Mauser cartridges5, and Wada and Nakata, the Snark’s cook and cabin-boy respectively.  Wada and Nakata were in a bit of a funk.  To say the least, they were not enthusiastic, though never did Nakata show the white feather in the face of danger.  The Solomon Islands had not dealt kindly6 with them.  In the first place, both had suffered from Solomon sores.  So had the rest of us (at the time, I was nursing two fresh ones on a diet of corrosive7 sublimate8); but the two Japanese had had more than their share.  And the sores are not nice.  They may be described as excessively active ulcers10.  A mosquito bite, a cut, or the slightest abrasion11, serves for lodgment of the poison with which the air seems to be filled.  Immediately the ulcer9 commences to eat.  It eats in every direction, consuming skin and muscle with astounding13 rapidity.  The pin-point ulcer of the first day is the size of a dime14 by the second day, and by the end of the week a silver dollar will not cover it.
 
Worse than the sores, the two Japanese had been afflicted15 with Solomon Island fever.  Each had been down repeatedly with it, and in their weak, convalescent moments they were wont16 to huddle17 together on the portion of the Snark that happened to be nearest to faraway Japan, and to gaze yearningly18 in that direction.
 
But worst of all, they were now brought on board the Minota for a recruiting cruise along the savage19 coast of Malaita.  Wada, who had the worse funk, was sure that he would never see Japan again, and with bleak20, lack-lustre eyes he watched our rifles and ammunition going on board the Minota.  He knew about the Minota and her Malaita cruises.  He knew that she had been captured six months before on the Malaita coast, that her captain had been chopped to pieces with tomahawks, and that, according to the barbarian21 sense of equity22 on that sweet isle23, she owed two more heads.  Also, a labourer on Penduffryn Plantation24, a Malaita boy, had just died of dysentery, and Wada knew that Penduffryn had been put in the debt of Malaita by one more head.  Furthermore, in stowing our luggage away in the skipper’s tiny cabin, he saw the axe25 gashes26 on the door where the triumphant27 bushmen had cut their way in.  And, finally, the galley29 stove was without a pipe—said pipe having been part of the loot.
 
The Minota was a teak-built, Australian yacht, ketch-rigged, long and lean, with a deep fin28-keel, and designed for harbour racing30 rather than for recruiting blacks.  When Charmian and I came on board, we found her crowded.  Her double boat’s crew, including substitutes, was fifteen, and she had a score and more of “return” boys, whose time on the plantations31 was served and who were bound back to their bush villages.  To look at, they were certainly true head-hunting cannibals.  Their perforated nostrils32 were thrust through with bone and wooden bodkins the size of lead-pencils.  Numbers of them had punctured33 the extreme meaty point of the nose, from which protruded34, straight out, spikes35 of turtle-shell or of beads36 strung on stiff wire.  A few had further punctured their noses with rows of holes following the curves of the nostrils from lip to point.  Each ear of every man had from two to a dozen holes in it—holes large enough to carry wooden plugs three inches in diameter down to tiny holes in which were carried clay-pipes and similar trifles.  In fact, so many holes did they possess that they lacked ornaments37 to fill them; and when, the following day, as we neared Malaita, we tried out our rifles to see that they were in working order, there was a general scramble38 for the empty cartridges, which were thrust forthwith into the many aching voids in our passengers’ ears.
 
At the time we tried out our rifles we put up our barbed wire railings.  The Minota, crown-decked, without any house, and with a rail six inches high, was too accessible to boarders.  So brass40 stanchions were screwed into the rail and a double row of barbed wire stretched around her from stem to stern and back again.  Which was all very well as a protection from savages41, but it was mighty42 uncomfortable to those on board when the Minota took to jumping and plunging43 in a sea-way.  When one dislikes sliding down upon the lee-rail barbed wire, and when he dares not catch hold of the weather-rail barbed wire to save himself from sliding, and when, with these various disinclinations, he finds himself on a smooth flush-deck that is heeled over at an angle of forty-five degrees, some of the delights of Solomon Islands cruising may be comprehended.  Also, it must be remembered, the penalty of a fall into the barbed wire is more than the mere44 scratches, for each scratch is practically certain to become a venomous ulcer.  That caution will not save one from the wire was evidenced one fine morning when we were running along the Malaita coast with the breeze on our quarter.  The wind was fresh, and a tidy sea was making.  A black boy was at the wheel.  Captain Jansen, Mr. Jacobsen (the mate), Charmian, and I had just sat down on deck to breakfast.  Three unusually large seas caught us.  The boy at the wheel lost his head.  Three times the Minota was swept.  The breakfast was rushed over the lee-rail.  The knives and forks went through the scuppers; a boy aft went clean overboard and was dragged back; and our doughty45 skipper lay half inboard and half out, jammed in the barbed wire.  After that, for the rest of the cruise, our joint46 use of the several remaining eating utensils47 was a splendid example of primitive48 communism.  On the Eugenie, however, it was even worse, for we had but one teaspoon49 among four of us—but the Eugenie is another story.
 
Our first port was Su’u on the west coast of Malaita.  The Solomon Islands are on the fringe of things.  It is difficult enough sailing on dark nights through reef-spiked channels and across erratic50 currents where there are no lights to guide (from northwest to southeast the Solomons extend across a thousand miles of sea, and on all the thousands of miles of coasts there is not one lighthouse); but the difficulty is seriously enhanced by the fact that the land itself is not correctly charted.  Su’u is an example.  On the Admiralty chart of Malaita the coast at this point runs a straight, unbroken line.  Yet across this straight, unbroken line the Minota sailed in twenty fathoms52 of water.  Where the land was alleged53 to be, was a deep indentation.  Into this we sailed, the mangroves closing about us, till we dropped anchor in a mirrored pond.  Captain Jansen did not like the anchorage.  It was the first time he had been there, and Su’u had a bad reputation.  There was no wind with which to get away in case of attack, while the crew could be bushwhacked to a man if they attempted to tow out in the whale-boat.  It was a pretty trap, if trouble blew up.
 
“Suppose the Minota went ashore56—what would you do?” I asked.
 
“She’s not going ashore,” was Captain Jansen’s answer.
 
“But just in case she did?” I insisted.  He considered for a moment and shifted his glance from the mate buckling57 on a revolver to the boat’s crew climbing into the whale-boat each man with a rifle.
 
“We’d get into the whale-boat, and get out of here as fast as God’d let us,” came the skipper’s delayed reply.
 
He explained at length that no white man was sure of his Malaita crew in a tight place; that the bushmen looked upon all wrecks59 as their personal property; that the bushmen possessed61 plenty of Snider rifles; and that he had on board a dozen “return” boys for Su’u who were certain to join in with their friends and relatives ashore when it came to looting the Minota.
 
The first work of the whale-boat was to take the “return” boys and their trade-boxes ashore.  Thus one danger was removed.  While this was being done, a canoe came alongside manned by three naked savages.  And when I say naked, I mean naked.  Not one vestige62 of clothing did they have on, unless nose-rings, ear-plugs, and shell armlets be accounted clothing.  The head man in the canoe was an old chief, one-eyed, reputed to be friendly, and so dirty that a boat-scraper would have lost its edge on him.  His mission was to warn the skipper against allowing any of his people to go ashore.  The old fellow repeated the warning again that night.
 
In vain did the whale-boat ply58 about the shores of the bay in quest of recruits.  The bush was full of armed natives; all willing enough to talk with the recruiter, but not one would engage to sign on for three years’ plantation labour at six pounds per year.  Yet they were anxious enough to get our people ashore.  On the second day they raised a smoke on the beach at the head of the bay.  This being the customary signal of men desiring to recruit, the boat was sent.  But nothing resulted.  No one recruited, nor were any of our men lured63 ashore.  A little later we caught glimpses of a number of armed natives moving about on the beach.
 
Outside of these rare glimpses, there was no telling how many might be lurking64 in the bush.  There was no penetrating66 that primeval jungle with the eye.  In the afternoon, Captain Jansen, Charmian, and I went dynamiting67 fish.  Each one of the boat’s crew carried a Lee-Enfield.  “Johnny,” the native recruiter, had a Winchester beside him at the steering68 sweep.  We rowed in close to a portion of the shore that looked deserted69.  Here the boat was turned around and backed in; in case of attack, the boat would be ready to dash away.  In all the time I was on Malaita I never saw a boat land bow on.  In fact, the recruiting vessels70 use two boats—one to go in on the beach, armed, of course, and the other to lie off several hundred feet and “cover” the first boat.  The Minota, however, being a small vessel71, did not carry a covering boat.
 
We were close in to the shore and working in closer, stern-first, when a school of fish was sighted.  The fuse was ignited and the stick of dynamite72 thrown.  With the explosion, the surface of the water was broken by the flash of leaping fish.  At the same instant the woods broke into life.  A score of naked savages, armed with bows and arrows, spears, and Sniders, burst out upon the shore.  At the same moment our boat’s crew lifted their rifles.  And thus the opposing parties faced each other, while our extra boys dived over after the stunned73 fish.
 
Three fruitless days were spent at Su’u.  The Minota got no recruits from the bush, and the bushmen got no heads from the Minota.  In fact, the only one who got anything was Wada, and his was a nice dose of fever.  We towed out with the whale-boat, and ran along the coast to Langa Langa, a large village of salt-water people, built with prodigious74 labour on a lagoon75 sand-bank—literally76 built up, an artificial island reared as a refuge from the blood-thirsty bushmen.  Here, also, on the shore side of the lagoon, was Binu, the place where the Minota was captured half a year previously77 and her captain killed by the bushmen.  As we sailed in through the narrow entrance, a canoe came alongside with the news that the man-of-war had just left that morning after having burned three villages, killed some thirty pigs, and drowned a baby.  This was the Cambrian, Captain Lewes commanding.  He and I had first met in Korea during the Japanese-Russian War, and we had been crossing each other’s trail ever since without ever a meeting.  The day the Snark sailed into Suva, in the Fijis, we made out the Cambrian going out.  At Vila, in the New Hebrides, we missed each other by one day.  We passed each other in the night-time off the island of Santo.  And the day the Cambrian arrived at Tulagi, we sailed from Penduffryn, a dozen miles away.  And here at Langa Langa we had missed by several hours.
 
The Cambrian had come to punish the murderers of the Minota’s captain, but what she had succeeded in doing we did not learn until later in the day, when a Mr. Abbot, a missionary78, came alongside in his whale-boat.  The villages had been burned and the pigs killed.  But the natives had escaped personal harm.  The murderers had not been captured, though the Minota’s flag and other of her gear had been recovered.  The drowning of the baby had come about through a misunderstanding.  Chief Johnny, of Binu, had declined to guide the landing party into the bush, nor could any of his men be induced to perform that office.  Whereupon Captain Lewes, righteously indignant, had told Chief Johnny that he deserved to have his village burned.  Johnny’s bêche de mer English did not include the word “deserve.”  So his understanding of it was that his village was to be burned anyway.  The immediate12 stampede of the inhabitants was so hurried that the baby was dropped into the water.  In the meantime Chief Johnny hastened to Mr. Abbot.  Into his hand he put fourteen sovereigns and requested him to go on board the Cambrian and buy Captain Lewes off.  Johnny’s village was not burned.  Nor did Captain Lewes get the fourteen sovereigns, for I saw them later in Johnny’s possession when he boarded the Minota.  The excuse Johnny gave me for not guiding the landing party was a big boil which he proudly revealed.  His real reason, however, and a perfectly79 valid80 one, though he did not state it, was fear of revenge on the part of the bushmen.  Had he, or any of his men, guided the marines, he could have looked for bloody81 reprisals82 as soon as the Cambrian weighed anchor.
 
As an illustration of conditions in the Solomons, Johnny’s business on board was to turn over, for a tobacco consideration, the sprit, mainsail, and jib of a whale-boat.  Later in the day, a Chief Billy came on board and turned over, for a tobacco consideration, the mast and boom.  This gear belonged to a whale-boat which Captain Jansen had recovered the previous trip of the Minota.  The whale-boat belonged to Meringe Plantation on the island of Ysabel.  Eleven contract labourers, Malaita men and bushmen at that, had decided83 to run away.  Being bushmen, they knew nothing of salt water nor of the way of a boat in the sea.  So they persuaded two natives of San Cristoval, salt-water men, to run away with them.  It served the San Cristoval men right.  They should have known better.  When they had safely navigated84 the stolen boat to Malaita, they had their heads hacked55 off for their pains.  It was this boat and gear that Captain Jansen had recovered.
 
Not for nothing have I journeyed all the way to the Solomons.  At last I have seen Charmian’s proud spirit humbled85 and her imperious queendom of femininity dragged in the dust.  It happened at Langa Langa, ashore, on the manufactured island which one cannot see for the houses.  Here, surrounded by hundreds of unblushing naked men, women, and children, we wandered about and saw the sights.  We had our revolvers strapped86 on, and the boat’s crew, fully87 armed, lay at the oars88, stern in; but the lesson of the man-of-war was too recent for us to apprehend89 trouble.  We walked about everywhere and saw everything until at last we approached a large tree trunk that served as a bridge across a shallow estuary90.  The blacks formed a wall in front of us and refused to let us pass.  We wanted to know why we were stopped.  The blacks said we could go on.  We misunderstood, and started.  Explanations became more definite.  Captain Jansen and I, being men, could go on.  But no Mary was allowed to wade91 around that bridge, much less cross it.  “Mary” is bêche de mer for woman.  Charmian was a Mary.  To her the bridge was tambo, which is the native for taboo92.  Ah, how my chest expanded!  At last my manhood was vindicated93.  In truth I belonged to the lordly sex.  Charmian could trapse along at our heels, but we were MEN, and we could go right over that bridge while she would have to go around by whale-boat.
 
Now I should not care to be misunderstood by what follows; but it is a matter of common knowledge in the Solomons that attacks of fever are often brought on by shock.  Inside half an hour after Charmian had been refused the right of way, she was being rushed aboard the Minota, packed in blankets, and dosed with quinine.  I don’t know what kind of shock had happened to Wada and Nakata, but at any rate they were down with fever as well.  The Solomons might be healthfuller.
 
Also, during the attack of fever, Charmian developed a Solomon sore.  It was the last straw.  Every one on the Snark had been afflicted except her.  I had thought that I was going to lose my foot at the ankle by one exceptionally malignant94 boring ulcer.  Henry and Tehei, the Tahitian sailors, had had numbers of them.  Wada had been able to count his by the score.  Nakata had had single ones three inches in length.  Martin had been quite certain that necrosis of his shinbone had set in from the roots of the amazing colony he elected to cultivate in that locality.  But Charmian had escaped.  Out of her long immunity95 had been bred contempt for the rest of us.  Her ego96 was flattered to such an extent that one day she shyly informed me that it was all a matter of pureness of blood.  Since all the rest of us cultivated the sores, and since she did not—well, anyway, hers was the size of a silver dollar, and the pureness of her blood enabled her to cure it after several weeks of strenuous97 nursing.  She pins her faith to corrosive sublimate.  Martin swears by iodoform.  Henry uses lime-juice undiluted.  And I believe that when corrosive sublimate is slow in taking hold, alternate dressings98 of peroxide of hydrogen are just the thing.  There are white men in the Solomons who stake all upon boracic acid, and others who are prejudiced in favour of lysol.  I also have the weakness of a panacea99.  It is California.  I defy any man to get a Solomon Island sore in California.
 
We ran down the lagoon from Langa Langa, between mangrove54 swamps, through passages scarcely wider than the Minota, and past the reef villages of Kaloka and Auki.  Like the founders100 of Venice, these salt-water men were originally refugees from the mainland.  Too weak to hold their own in the bush, survivors101 of village massacres102, they fled to the sand-banks of the lagoon.  These sand-banks they built up into islands.  They were compelled to seek their provender103 from the sea, and in time they became salt-water men.  They learned the ways of the fish and the shellfish, and they invented hooks and lines, nets and fish-traps.  They developed canoe-bodies.  Unable to walk about, spending all their time in the canoes, they became thick-armed and broad-shouldered, with narrow waists and frail104 spindly legs.  Controlling the sea-coast, they became wealthy, trade with the interior passing largely through their hands.  But perpetual enmity exists between them and the bushmen.  Practically their only truces105 are on market-days, which occur at stated intervals106, usually twice a week.  The bushwomen and the salt-water women do the bartering107.  Back in the bush, a hundred yards away, fully armed, lurk65 the bushmen, while to seaward, in the canoes, are the salt-water men.  There are very rare instances of the market-day truces being broken.  The bushmen like their fish too well, while the salt-water men have an organic craving108 for the vegetables they cannot grow on their crowded islets.
 
Thirty miles from Langa Langa brought us to the passage between Bassakanna Island and the mainland.  Here, at nightfall, the wind left us, and all night, with the whale-boat towing ahead and the crew on board sweating at the sweeps, we strove to win through.  But the tide was against us.  At midnight, midway in the passage, we came up with the Eugenie, a big recruiting schooner109, towing with two whale-boats.  Her skipper, Captain Keller, a sturdy young German of twenty-two, came on board for a “gam,” and the latest news of Malaita was swapped110 back and forth39.  He had been in luck, having gathered in twenty recruits at the village of Fiu.  While lying there, one of the customary courageous111 killings112 had taken place.  The murdered boy was what is called a salt-water bushman—that is, a salt-water man who is half bushman and who lives by the sea but does not live on an islet.  Three bushmen came down to this man where he was working in his garden.  They behaved in friendly fashion, and after a time suggested kai-kai.  Kai-kai means food.  He built a fire and started to boil some taro114.  While bending over the pot, one of the bushmen shot him through the head.  He fell into the flames, whereupon they thrust a spear through his stomach, turned it around, and broke it off.
 
“My word,” said Captain Keller, “I don’t want ever to be shot with a Snider.  Spread!  You could drive a horse and carriage through that hole in his head.”
 
Another recent courageous killing113 I heard of on Malaita was that of an old man.  A bush chief had died a natural death.  Now the bushmen don’t believe in natural deaths.  No one was ever known to die a natural death.  The only way to die is by bullet, tomahawk, or spear thrust.  When a man dies in any other way, it is a clear case of having been charmed to death.  When the bush chief died naturally, his tribe placed the guilt115 on a certain family.  Since it did not matter which one of the family was killed, they selected this old man who lived by himself.  This would make it easy.  Furthermore, he possessed no Snider.  Also, he was blind.  The old fellow got an inkling of what was coming and laid in a large supply of arrows.  Three brave warriors116, each with a Snider, came down upon him in the night time.  All night they fought valiantly117 with him.  Whenever they moved in the bush and made a noise or a rustle118, he discharged an arrow in that direction.  In the morning, when his last arrow was gone, the three heroes crept up to him and blew his brains out.
 
Morning found us still vainly toiling119 through the passage.  At last, in despair, we turned tail, ran out to sea, and sailed clear round Bassakanna to our objective, Malu.  The anchorage at Malu was very good, but it lay between the shore and an ugly reef, and while easy to enter, it was difficult to leave.  The direction of the southeast trade necessitated120 a beat to windward; the point of the reef was widespread and shallow; while a current bore down at all times upon the point.
 
Mr. Caulfeild, the missionary at Malu, arrived in his whale-boat from a trip down the coast.  A slender, delicate man he was, enthusiastic in his work, level-headed and practical, a true twentieth-century soldier of the Lord.  When he came down to this station on Malaita, as he said, he agreed to come for six months.  He further agreed that if he were alive at the end of that time, he would continue on.  Six years had passed and he was still continuing on.  Nevertheless he was justified121 in his doubt as to living longer than six months.  Three missionaries122 had preceded him on Malaita, and in less than that time two had died of fever and the third had gone home a wreck60.
 
“What murder are you talking about?” he asked suddenly, in the midst of a confused conversation with Captain Jansen.
 
Captain Jansen explained.
 
“Oh, that’s not the one I have reference to,” quoth Mr. Caulfeild.  “That’s old already.  It happened two weeks ago.”
 
It was here at Malu that I atoned123 for all the exulting124 and gloating I had been guilty of over the Solomon sore Charmian had collected at Langa Langa.  Mr. Caulfeild was indirectly125 responsible for my atonement.  He presented us with a chicken, which I pursued into the bush with a rifle.  My intention was to clip off its head.  I succeeded, but in doing so fell over a log and barked my shin.  Result: three Solomon sores.  This made five all together that were adorning126 my person.  Also, Captain Jansen and Nakata had caught gari-gari.  Literally translated, gari-gari is scratch-scratch.  But translation was not necessary for the rest of us.  The skipper’s and Nakata’s gymnastics served as a translation without words.
 
(No, the Solomon Islands are not as healthy as they might be.  I am writing this article on the island of Ysabel, where we have taken the Snark to careen and clean her cooper.  I got over my last attack of fever this morning, and I have had only one free day between attacks.  Charmian’s are two weeks apart.  Wada is a wreck from fever.  Last night he showed all the symptoms of coming down with pneumonia127.  Henry, a strapping128 giant of a Tahitian, just up from his last dose of fever, is dragging around the deck like a last year’s crab-apple.  Both he and Tehei have accumulated a praiseworthy display of Solomon sores.  Also, they have caught a new form of gari-gari, a sort of vegetable poisoning like poison oak or poison ivy129.  But they are not unique in this.  A number of days ago Charmian, Martin, and I went pigeon-shooting on a small island, and we have had a foretaste of eternal torment130 ever since.  Also, on that small island, Martin cut the soles of his feet to ribbons on the coral whilst chasing a shark—at least, so he says, but from the glimpse I caught of him I thought it was the other way about.  The coral-cuts have all become Solomon sores.  Before my last fever I knocked the skin off my knuckles131 while heaving on a line, and I now have three fresh sores.  And poor Nakata!  For three weeks he has been unable to sit down.  He sat down yesterday for the first time, and managed to stay down for fifteen minutes.  He says cheerfully that he expects to be cured of his gari-gari in another month.  Furthermore, his gari-gari, from too enthusiastic scratch-scratching, has furnished footholds for countless132 Solomon sores.  Still furthermore, he has just come down with his seventh attack of fever.  If I were king, the worst punishment I could inflict133 on my enemies would be to banish134 them to the Solomons.  On second thought, king or no king, I don’t think I’d have the heart to do it.)
 
Recruiting plantation labourers on a small, narrow yacht, built for harbour sailing, is not any too nice.  The decks swarm135 with recruits and their families.  The main cabin is packed with them.  At night they sleep there.  The only entrance to our tiny cabin is through the main cabin, and we jam our way through them or walk over them.  Nor is this nice.  One and all, they are afflicted with every form of malignant skin disease.  Some have ringworm, others have bukua.  This latter is caused by a vegetable parasite136 that invades the skin and eats it away.  The itching137 is intolerable.  The afflicted ones scratch until the air is filled with fine dry flakes138.  Then there are yaws and many other skin ulcerations.  Men come aboard with Solomon sores in their feet so large that they can walk only on their toes, or with holes in their legs so terrible that a fist could be thrust in to the bone.  Blood-poisoning is very frequent, and Captain Jansen, with sheath-knife and sail needle, operates lavishly139 on one and all.  No matter how desperate the situation, after opening and cleansing140, he claps on a poultice of sea-biscuit soaked in water.  Whenever we see a particularly horrible case, we retire to a corner and deluge141 our own sores with corrosive sublimate.  And so we live and eat and sleep on the Minota, taking our chance and “pretending it is good.”
 
At Suava, another artificial island, I had a second crow over Charmian.  A big fella marster belong Suava (which means the high chief of Suava) came on board.  But first he sent an emissary to Captain Jansen for a fathom51 of calico with which to cover his royal nakedness.  Meanwhile he lingered in the canoe alongside.  The regal dirt on his chest I swear was half an inch thick, while it was a good wager142 that the underneath143 layers were anywhere from ten to twenty years of age.  He sent his emissary on board again, who explained that the big fella marster belong Suava was condescendingly willing enough to shake hands with Captain Jansen and me and cadge144 a stick or so of trade tobacco, but that nevertheless his high-born soul was still at so lofty an altitude that it could not sink itself to such a depth of degradation145 as to shake hands with a mere female woman.  Poor Charmian!  Since her Malaita experiences she has become a changed woman.  Her meekness146 and humbleness147 are appallingly148 becoming, and I should not be surprised, when we return to civilization and stroll along a sidewalk, to see her take her station, with bowed head, a yard in the rear.
 
Nothing much happened at Suava.  Bichu, the native cook, deserted.  The Minota dragged anchor.  It blew heavy squalls of wind and rain.  The mate, Mr. Jacobsen, and Wada were prostrated149 with fever.  Our Solomon sores increased and multiplied.  And the cockroaches150 on board held a combined Fourth of July and Coronation Parade.  They selected midnight for the time, and our tiny cabin for the place.  They were from two to three inches long; there were hundreds of them, and they walked all over us.  When we attempted to pursue them, they left solid footing, rose up in the air, and fluttered about like humming-birds.  They were much larger than ours on the Snark.  But ours are young yet, and haven’t had a chance to grow.  Also, the Snark has centipedes, big ones, six inches long.  We kill them occasionally, usually in Charmian’s bunk151.  I’ve been bitten twice by them, both times foully152, while I was asleep.  But poor Martin had worse luck.  After being sick in bed for three weeks, the first day he sat up he sat down on one.  Sometimes I think they are the wisest who never go to Carcassonne.
 
Later on we returned to Malu, picked up seven recruits, hove up anchor, and started to beat out the treacherous153 entrance.  The wind was chopping about, the current upon the ugly point of reef setting strong.  Just as we were on the verge154 of clearing it and gaining open sea, the wind broke off four points.  The Minota attempted to go about, but missed stays.  Two of her anchors had been lost at Tulagi.  Her one remaining anchor was let go.  Chain was let out to give it a hold on the coral.  Her fin keel struck bottom, and her main topmast lurched and shivered as if about to come down upon our heads.  She fetched up on the slack of the anchors at the moment a big comber smashed her shoreward.  The chain parted.  It was our only anchor.  The Minota swung around on her heel and drove headlong into the breakers.
 
Bedlam155 reigned156.  All the recruits below, bushmen and afraid of the sea, dashed panic-stricken on deck and got in everybody’s way.  At the same time the boat’s crew made a rush for the rifles.  They knew what going ashore on Malaita meant—one hand for the ship and the other hand to fight off the natives.  What they held on with I don’t know, and they needed to hold on as the Minota lifted, rolled, and pounded on the coral.  The bushmen clung in the rigging, too witless to watch out for the topmast.  The whale-boat was run out with a tow-line endeavouring in a puny157 way to prevent the Minota from being flung farther in toward the reef, while Captain Jansen and the mate, the latter pallid158 and weak with fever, were resurrecting a scrap-anchor from out the ballast and rigging up a stock for it.  Mr. Caulfeild, with his mission boys, arrived in his whale-boat to help.
 
When the Minota first struck, there was not a canoe in sight; but like vultures circling down out of the blue, canoes began to arrive from every quarter.  The boat’s crew, with rifles at the ready, kept them lined up a hundred feet away with a promise of death if they ventured nearer.  And there they clung, a hundred feet away, black and ominous159, crowded with men, holding their canoes with their paddles on the perilous160 edge of the breaking surf.  In the meantime the bushmen were flocking down from the hills armed with spears, Sniders, arrows, and clubs, until the beach was massed with them.  To complicate161 matters, at least ten of our recruits had been enlisted162 from the very bushmen ashore who were waiting hungrily for the loot of the tobacco and trade goods and all that we had on board.
 
The Minota was honestly built, which is the first essential for any boat that is pounding on a reef.  Some idea of what she endured may be gained from the fact that in the first twenty-four hours she parted two anchor-chains and eight hawsers163.  Our boat’s crew was kept busy diving for the anchors and bending new lines.  There were times when she parted the chains reinforced with hawsers.  And yet she held together.  Tree trunks were brought from ashore and worked under her to save her keel and bilges, but the trunks were gnawed164 and splintered and the ropes that held them frayed165 to fragments, and still she pounded and held together.  But we were luckier than the Ivanhoe, a big recruiting schooner, which had gone ashore on Malaita several months previously and been promptly166 rushed by the natives.  The captain and crew succeeded in getting away in the whale-boats, and the bushmen and salt-water men looted her clean of everything portable.
 
Squall after squall, driving wind and blinding rain, smote167 the Minota, while a heavier sea was making.  The Eugenie lay at anchor five miles to windward, but she was behind a point of land and could not know of our mishap168.  At Captain Jansen’s suggestion, I wrote a note to Captain Keller, asking him to bring extra anchors and gear to our aid.  But not a canoe could be persuaded to carry the letter.  I offered half a case of tobacco, but the blacks grinned and held their canoes bow-on to the breaking seas.  A half a case of tobacco was worth three pounds.  In two hours, even against the strong wind and sea, a man could have carried the letter and received in payment what he would have laboured half a year for on a plantation.  I managed to get into a canoe and paddle out to where Mr. Caulfeild was running an anchor with his whale-boat.  My idea was that he would have more influence over the natives.  He called the canoes up to him, and a score of them clustered around and heard the offer of half a case of tobacco.  No one spoke169.
 
“I know what you think,” the missionary called out to them.  “You think plenty tobacco on the schooner and you’re going to get it.  I tell you plenty rifles on schooner.  You no get tobacco, you get bullets.”
 
At last, one man, alone in a small canoe, took the letter and started.  Waiting for relief, work went on steadily170 on the Minota.  Her water-tanks were emptied, and spars, sails, and ballast started shoreward.  There were lively times on board when the Minota rolled one bilge down and then the other, a score of men leaping for life and legs as the trade-boxes, booms, and eighty-pound pigs of iron ballast rushed across from rail to rail and back again.  The poor pretty harbour yacht!  Her decks and running rigging were a raffle171.  Down below everything was disrupted.  The cabin floor had been torn up to get at the ballast, and rusty172 bilge-water swashed and splashed.  A bushel of limes, in a mess of flour and water, charged about like so many sticky dumplings escaped from a half-cooked stew173.  In the inner cabin, Nakata kept guard over our rifles and ammunition.
 
Three hours from the time our messenger started, a whale-boat, pressing along under a huge spread of canvas, broke through the thick of a shrieking174 squall to windward.  It was Captain Keller, wet with rain and spray, a revolver in belt, his boat’s crew fully armed, anchors and hawsers heaped high amidships, coming as fast as wind could drive—the white man, the inevitable175 white man, coming to a white man’s rescue.
 
The vulture line of canoes that had waited so long broke and disappeared as quickly as it had formed.  The corpse176 was not dead after all.  We now had three whale-boats, two plying177 steadily between the vessel and shore, the other kept busy running out anchors, rebending parted hawsers, and recovering the lost anchors.  Later in the afternoon, after a consultation178, in which we took into consideration that a number of our boat’s crew, as well as ten of the recruits, belonged to this place, we disarmed179 the boat’s crew.  This, incidently, gave them both hands free to work for the vessel.  The rifles were put in the charge of five of Mr. Caulfeild’s mission boys.  And down below in the wreck of the cabin the missionary and his converts prayed to God to save the Minota.  It was an impressive scene! the unarmed man of God praying with cloudless faith, his savage followers180 leaning on their rifles and mumbling181 amens.  The cabin walls reeled about them.  The vessel lifted and smashed upon the coral with every sea.  From on deck came the shouts of men heaving and toiling, praying, in another fashion, with purposeful will and strength of arm.
 
That night Mr. Caulfeild brought off a warning.  One of our recruits had a price on his head of fifty fathoms of shell-money and forty pigs.  Baffled in their desire to capture the vessel, the bushmen decided to get the head of the man.  When killing begins, there is no telling where it will end, so Captain Jansen armed a whale-boat and rowed in to the edge of the beach.  Ugi, one of his boat’s crew, stood up and orated for him.  Ugi was excited.  Captain Jansen’s warning that any canoe sighted that night would be pumped full of lead, Ugi turned into a bellicose182 declaration of war, which wound up with a peroration183 somewhat to the following effect: “You kill my captain, I drink his blood and die with him!”
 
The bushmen contented184 themselves with burning an unoccupied mission house, and sneaked185 back to the bush.  The next day the Eugenie sailed in and dropped anchor.  Three days and two nights the Minota pounded on the reef; but she held together, and the shell of her was pulled off at last and anchored in smooth water.  There we said good-bye to her and all on board, and sailed away on the Eugenie, bound for Florida Island. 

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 simultaneously 4iBz1o     
adv.同时发生地,同时进行地
参考例句:
  • The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.雷达波几乎可以同时追着多个目标。
  • The Windows allow a computer user to execute multiple programs simultaneously.Windows允许计算机用户同时运行多个程序。
2 rumoured cef6dea0bc65e5d89d0d584aff1f03a6     
adj.谣传的;传说的;风
参考例句:
  • It has been so rumoured here. 此间已有传闻。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • It began to be rumoured that the jury would be out a long while. 有人传说陪审团要退场很久。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
3 similes b25992fa59a8fef51c217d0d6c0deb60     
(使用like或as等词语的)明喻( simile的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Similes usually start with "like" or "as". 明喻通常以like或as开头。
  • All similes and allegories concerning her began and ended with birds. 要比仿她,要模拟她,总得以鸟类始,还得以鸟类终。
4 ammunition GwVzz     
n.军火,弹药
参考例句:
  • A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了。
  • They have expended all their ammunition.他们把弹药用光。
5 cartridges 17207f2193d1e05c4c15f2938c82898d     
子弹( cartridge的名词复数 ); (打印机的)墨盒; 录音带盒; (唱机的)唱头
参考例句:
  • computer consumables such as disks and printer cartridges 如磁盘、打印机墨盒之类的电脑耗材
  • My new video game player came with three game cartridges included. 我的新电子游戏机附有三盘游戏带。
6 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
7 corrosive wzsxn     
adj.腐蚀性的;有害的;恶毒的
参考例句:
  • Many highly corrosive substances are used in the nuclear industry.核工业使用许多腐蚀性很强的物质。
  • Many highly corrosive substances are used in the nuclear industry.核工业使用许多腐蚀性很强的物质。
8 sublimate Lh7yU     
v.(使)升华,净化
参考例句:
  • We need sublimate water for our experiment.我们的实验需要纯净化的水。
  • Her sublimate future husband will be tall,dark,and handsome.她理想化的未来丈夫将是身材高大,皮肤浅黑,相貌英俊。
9 ulcer AHmyp     
n.溃疡,腐坏物
参考例句:
  • She had an ulcer in her mouth.她口腔出现溃疡。
  • A bacterium is identified as the cause for his duodenal ulcer.一种细菌被断定为造成他十二指肠溃疡的根源。
10 ulcers CfBzhM     
n.溃疡( ulcer的名词复数 );腐烂物;道德败坏;腐败
参考例句:
  • Detachment of the dead cells produces erosions and ulcers. 死亡细胞的脱落,产生糜烂和溃疡。 来自辞典例句
  • 75% of postbulbar ulcers occur proximal to the duodenal papilla. 75%的球后溃疡发生在十二指肠乳头近侧。 来自辞典例句
11 abrasion xypz3     
n.磨(擦)破,表面磨损
参考例句:
  • Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.钻石极抗磨损。
  • This analysis is helpful to the research of derailment and abrasion machenism.该分析有助于脱轨和磨耗机理的探讨。
12 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
13 astounding QyKzns     
adj.使人震惊的vt.使震惊,使大吃一惊astound的现在分词)
参考例句:
  • There was an astounding 20% increase in sales. 销售量惊人地增加了20%。
  • The Chairman's remarks were so astounding that the audience listened to him with bated breath. 主席说的话令人吃惊,所以听众都屏息听他说。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 dime SuQxv     
n.(指美国、加拿大的钱币)一角
参考例句:
  • A dime is a tenth of a dollar.一角银币是十分之一美元。
  • The liberty torch is on the back of the dime.自由火炬在一角硬币的反面。
15 afflicted aaf4adfe86f9ab55b4275dae2a2e305a     
使受痛苦,折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • About 40% of the country's population is afflicted with the disease. 全国40%左右的人口患有这种疾病。
  • A terrible restlessness that was like to hunger afflicted Martin Eden. 一阵可怕的、跟饥饿差不多的不安情绪折磨着马丁·伊登。
16 wont peXzFP     
adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯
参考例句:
  • He was wont to say that children are lazy.他常常说小孩子们懒惰。
  • It is his wont to get up early.早起是他的习惯。
17 huddle s5UyT     
vi.挤作一团;蜷缩;vt.聚集;n.挤在一起的人
参考例句:
  • They like living in a huddle.他们喜欢杂居在一起。
  • The cold wind made the boy huddle inside his coat.寒风使这个男孩卷缩在他的外衣里。
18 yearningly 19736d7af4185fdeb223ae2582edd93d     
怀念地,思慕地,同情地; 渴
参考例句:
  • He asked himself yearningly, wondered secretly and sorely, if it would have lurked here or there. 她急切地问自己,一面又暗暗伤心地思索着,它会不会就藏匿在附近。
  • His mouth struggled yearningly. 他满怀渴望,嘴唇发抖。
19 savage ECxzR     
adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人
参考例句:
  • The poor man received a savage beating from the thugs.那可怜的人遭到暴徒的痛打。
  • He has a savage temper.他脾气粗暴。
20 bleak gtWz5     
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
参考例句:
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
21 barbarian nyaz13     
n.野蛮人;adj.野蛮(人)的;未开化的
参考例句:
  • There is a barbarian tribe living in this forest.有一个原始部落居住在这个林区。
  • The walled city was attacked by barbarian hordes.那座有城墙的城市遭到野蛮部落的袭击。
22 equity ji8zp     
n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票
参考例句:
  • They shared the work of the house with equity.他们公平地分担家务。
  • To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.要获得资产净值,墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
23 isle fatze     
n.小岛,岛
参考例句:
  • He is from the Isle of Man in the Irish Sea.他来自爱尔兰海的马恩岛。
  • The boat left for the paradise isle of Bali.小船驶向天堂一般的巴厘岛。
24 plantation oOWxz     
n.种植园,大农场
参考例句:
  • His father-in-law is a plantation manager.他岳父是个种植园经营者。
  • The plantation owner has possessed himself of a vast piece of land.这个种植园主把大片土地占为己有。
25 axe 2oVyI     
n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减
参考例句:
  • Be careful with that sharp axe.那把斧子很锋利,你要当心。
  • The edge of this axe has turned.这把斧子卷了刃了。
26 gashes c47356e9b4a1b65a7a1a7da7498c6257     
n.深长的切口(或伤口)( gash的名词复数 )v.划伤,割破( gash的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The classmates' hearts ached for him and they begged him to wear gloves to prevent any more gashes. 同学们都心疼他,劝他干活时戴上手套,免得再弄破手。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He stripped himself, and I counted twenty-seven separate scars and gashes. 他脱去衣服,我在他身上数出了二十七处瘢痕和深深的伤口。 来自辞典例句
27 triumphant JpQys     
adj.胜利的,成功的;狂欢的,喜悦的
参考例句:
  • The army made a triumphant entry into the enemy's capital.部队胜利地进入了敌方首都。
  • There was a positively triumphant note in her voice.她的声音里带有一种极为得意的语气。
28 fin qkexO     
n.鳍;(飞机的)安定翼
参考例句:
  • They swim using a small fin on their back.它们用背上的小鳍游动。
  • The aircraft has a long tail fin.那架飞机有一个长长的尾翼。
29 galley rhwxE     
n.(飞机或船上的)厨房单层甲板大帆船;军舰舰长用的大划艇;
参考例句:
  • The stewardess will get you some water from the galley.空姐会从厨房给你拿些水来。
  • Visitors can also go through the large galley where crew members got their meals.游客还可以穿过船员们用餐的厨房。
30 racing 1ksz3w     
n.竞赛,赛马;adj.竞赛用的,赛马用的
参考例句:
  • I was watching the racing on television last night.昨晚我在电视上看赛马。
  • The two racing drivers fenced for a chance to gain the lead.两个赛车手伺机竞相领先。
31 plantations ee6ea2c72cc24bed200cd75cf6fbf861     
n.种植园,大农场( plantation的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Soon great plantations, supported by slave labor, made some families very wealthy. 不久之后出现了依靠奴隶劳动的大庄园,使一些家庭成了富豪。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
  • Winterborne's contract was completed, and the plantations were deserted. 维恩特波恩的合同完成后,那片林地变得荒废了。 来自辞典例句
32 nostrils 23a65b62ec4d8a35d85125cdb1b4410e     
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Her nostrils flared with anger. 她气得两个鼻孔都鼓了起来。
  • The horse dilated its nostrils. 马张大鼻孔。
33 punctured 921f9ed30229127d0004d394b2c18311     
v.在(某物)上穿孔( puncture的过去式和过去分词 );刺穿(某物);削弱(某人的傲气、信心等);泄某人的气
参考例句:
  • Some glass on the road punctured my new tyre. 路上的玻璃刺破了我的新轮胎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A nail on the road punctured the tyre. 路上的钉子把车胎戳穿了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
34 protruded ebe69790c4eedce2f4fb12105fc9e9ac     
v.(使某物)伸出,(使某物)突出( protrude的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The child protruded his tongue. 那小孩伸出舌头。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The creature's face seemed to be protruded, because of its bent carriage. 那人的脑袋似乎向前突出,那是因为身子佝偻的缘故。 来自英汉文学
35 spikes jhXzrc     
n.穗( spike的名词复数 );跑鞋;(防滑)鞋钉;尖状物v.加烈酒于( spike的第三人称单数 );偷偷地给某人的饮料加入(更多)酒精( 或药物);把尖状物钉入;打乱某人的计划
参考例句:
  • a row of iron spikes on a wall 墙头的一排尖铁
  • There is a row of spikes on top of the prison wall to prevent the prisoners escaping. 监狱墙头装有一排尖钉,以防犯人逃跑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
36 beads 894701f6859a9d5c3c045fd6f355dbf5     
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
参考例句:
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
37 ornaments 2bf24c2bab75a8ff45e650a1e4388dec     
n.装饰( ornament的名词复数 );点缀;装饰品;首饰v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The shelves were chock-a-block with ornaments. 架子上堆满了装饰品。
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments. 一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。 来自《简明英汉词典》
38 scramble JDwzg     
v.爬行,攀爬,杂乱蔓延,碎片,片段,废料
参考例句:
  • He broke his leg in his scramble down the wall.他爬墙摔断了腿。
  • It was a long scramble to the top of the hill.到山顶须要爬登一段长路。
39 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
40 brass DWbzI     
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器
参考例句:
  • Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏。
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc.黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
41 savages 2ea43ddb53dad99ea1c80de05d21d1e5     
未开化的人,野蛮人( savage的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There're some savages living in the forest. 森林里居住着一些野人。
  • That's an island inhabited by savages. 那是一个野蛮人居住的岛屿。
42 mighty YDWxl     
adj.强有力的;巨大的
参考例句:
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
43 plunging 5fe12477bea00d74cd494313d62da074     
adj.跳进的,突进的v.颠簸( plunge的现在分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降
参考例句:
  • War broke out again, plunging the people into misery and suffering. 战祸复发,生灵涂炭。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • He is plunging into an abyss of despair. 他陷入了绝望的深渊。 来自《简明英汉词典》
44 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
45 doughty Jk5zg     
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
参考例句:
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
46 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
47 utensils 69f125dfb1fef9b418c96d1986e7b484     
器具,用具,器皿( utensil的名词复数 ); 器物
参考例句:
  • Formerly most of our household utensils were made of brass. 以前我们家庭用的器皿多数是用黄铜做的。
  • Some utensils were in a state of decay when they were unearthed. 有些器皿在出土时已经残破。
48 primitive vSwz0     
adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物
参考例句:
  • It is a primitive instinct to flee a place of danger.逃离危险的地方是一种原始本能。
  • His book describes the march of the civilization of a primitive society.他的著作描述了一个原始社会的开化过程。
49 teaspoon SgLzim     
n.茶匙
参考例句:
  • Add one teaspoon of sugar.加一小茶匙糖。
  • I need a teaspoon to stir my tea.我需要一把茶匙搅一搅茶。
50 erratic ainzj     
adj.古怪的,反复无常的,不稳定的
参考例句:
  • The old man had always been cranky and erratic.那老头儿性情古怪,反复无常。
  • The erratic fluctuation of market prices is in consequence of unstable economy.经济波动致使市场物价忽起忽落。
51 fathom w7wy3     
v.领悟,彻底了解
参考例句:
  • I really couldn't fathom what he was talking about.我真搞不懂他在说些什么。
  • What these people hoped to achieve is hard to fathom.这些人希望实现些什么目标难以揣测。
52 fathoms eef76eb8bfaf6d8f8c0ed4de2cf47dcc     
英寻( fathom的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The harbour is four fathoms deep. 港深为四英寻。
  • One bait was down forty fathoms. 有个鱼饵下沉到四十英寻的深处。
53 alleged gzaz3i     
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
参考例句:
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
54 mangrove 4oFzc2     
n.(植物)红树,红树林
参考例句:
  • It is the world's largest tidal mangrove forest.它是世界上最大的红树林沼泽地。
  • Many consider this the most beautiful mangrove forest in all Thailand.许多人认为这里是全泰国最美丽的红树林了。
55 hacked FrgzgZ     
生气
参考例句:
  • I hacked the dead branches off. 我把枯树枝砍掉了。
  • I'm really hacked off. 我真是很恼火。
56 ashore tNQyT     
adv.在(向)岸上,上岸
参考例句:
  • The children got ashore before the tide came in.涨潮前,孩子们就上岸了。
  • He laid hold of the rope and pulled the boat ashore.他抓住绳子拉船靠岸。
57 buckling buckling     
扣住
参考例句:
  • A door slammed in the house and a man came out buckling his belt. 房子里的一扇门砰地关上,一个男子边扣腰带边走了出来。
  • The periodic buckling leaves the fibre in a waved conformation. 周期性的弯折在纤维中造成波形构成。
58 ply DOqxa     
v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲
参考例句:
  • Taxis licensed to ply for hire at the railway station.许可计程车在火车站候客。
  • Ferryboats ply across the English Channel.渡船定期往返于英吉利海峡。
59 wrecks 8d69da0aee97ed3f7157e10ff9dbd4ae     
n.沉船( wreck的名词复数 );(事故中)遭严重毁坏的汽车(或飞机等);(身体或精神上)受到严重损伤的人;状况非常糟糕的车辆(或建筑物等)v.毁坏[毁灭]某物( wreck的第三人称单数 );使(船舶)失事,使遇难,使下沉
参考例句:
  • The shores are strewn with wrecks. 海岸上满布失事船只的残骸。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • My next care was to get together the wrecks of my fortune. 第二件我所关心的事就是集聚破产后的余财。 来自辞典例句
60 wreck QMjzE     
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难
参考例句:
  • Weather may have been a factor in the wreck.天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
  • No one can wreck the friendship between us.没有人能够破坏我们之间的友谊。
61 possessed xuyyQ     
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
参考例句:
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
62 vestige 3LNzg     
n.痕迹,遗迹,残余
参考例句:
  • Some upright stones in wild places are the vestige of ancient religions.荒原上一些直立的石块是古老宗教的遗迹。
  • Every vestige has been swept away.一切痕迹都被一扫而光。
63 lured 77df5632bf83c9c64fb09403ae21e649     
吸引,引诱(lure的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • The child was lured into a car but managed to escape. 那小孩被诱骗上了车,但又设法逃掉了。
  • Lured by the lust of gold,the pioneers pushed onward. 开拓者在黄金的诱惑下,继续奋力向前。
64 lurking 332fb85b4d0f64d0e0d1ef0d34ebcbe7     
潜在
参考例句:
  • Why are you lurking around outside my house? 你在我房子外面鬼鬼祟祟的,想干什么?
  • There is a suspicious man lurking in the shadows. 有一可疑的人躲在阴暗中。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
65 lurk J8qz2     
n.潜伏,潜行;v.潜藏,潜伏,埋伏
参考例句:
  • Dangers lurk in the path of wilderness.在这条荒野的小路上隐伏着危险。
  • He thought he saw someone lurking above the chamber during the address.他觉得自己看见有人在演讲时潜藏在会议厅顶上。
66 penetrating ImTzZS     
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
参考例句:
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
67 dynamiting 0be0fb4759d0a47d1bc55f1fc7732839     
v.(尤指用于采矿的)甘油炸药( dynamite的现在分词 );会引起轰动的人[事物];增重
参考例句:
  • Somebody wildly suggested dynamiting it. 有人竟然轻率地主张炸开它。 来自辞典例句
  • Hidden boulders have been removed by dynamiting. 暗礁都用炸药炸掉了。 来自辞典例句
68 steering 3hRzbi     
n.操舵装置
参考例句:
  • He beat his hands on the steering wheel in frustration. 他沮丧地用手打了几下方向盘。
  • Steering according to the wind, he also framed his words more amicably. 他真会看风使舵,口吻也马上变得温和了。
69 deserted GukzoL     
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
参考例句:
  • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
  • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers.敌人头目众叛亲离。
70 vessels fc9307c2593b522954eadb3ee6c57480     
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人
参考例句:
  • The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
71 vessel 4L1zi     
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
参考例句:
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
72 dynamite rrPxB     
n./vt.(用)炸药(爆破)
参考例句:
  • The workmen detonated the dynamite.工人们把炸药引爆了。
  • The philosopher was still political dynamite.那位哲学家仍旧是政治上的爆炸性人物。
73 stunned 735ec6d53723be15b1737edd89183ec2     
adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The fall stunned me for a moment. 那一下摔得我昏迷了片刻。
  • The leaders of the Kopper Company were then stunned speechless. 科伯公司的领导们当时被惊得目瞪口呆。
74 prodigious C1ZzO     
adj.惊人的,奇妙的;异常的;巨大的;庞大的
参考例句:
  • This business generates cash in prodigious amounts.这种业务收益丰厚。
  • He impressed all who met him with his prodigious memory.他惊人的记忆力让所有见过他的人都印象深刻。
75 lagoon b3Uyb     
n.泻湖,咸水湖
参考例句:
  • The lagoon was pullulated with tropical fish.那个咸水湖聚满了热带鱼。
  • This area isolates a restricted lagoon environment.将这一地区隔离起来使形成一个封闭的泻湖环境。
76 literally 28Wzv     
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实
参考例句:
  • He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
  • Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候,她不走到真正要昏厥了,决不肯坐下来。
77 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
78 missionary ID8xX     
adj.教会的,传教(士)的;n.传教士
参考例句:
  • She taught in a missionary school for a couple of years.她在一所教会学校教了两年书。
  • I hope every member understands the value of missionary work. 我希望教友都了解传教工作的价值。
79 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
80 valid eiCwm     
adj.有确实根据的;有效的;正当的,合法的
参考例句:
  • His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
  • Do you have valid reasons for your absence?你的缺席有正当理由吗?
81 bloody kWHza     
adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染
参考例句:
  • He got a bloody nose in the fight.他在打斗中被打得鼻子流血。
  • He is a bloody fool.他是一个十足的笨蛋。
82 reprisals 1b3f77a774af41369e1f445cc33ad7c3     
n.报复(行为)( reprisal的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They did not want to give evidence for fear of reprisals. 他们因为害怕报复而不想作证。
  • They took bloody reprisals against the leaders. 他们对领导进行了血腥的报复。 来自《简明英汉词典》
83 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
84 navigated f7986e1365f5d08b7ef8f2073a90bf4e     
v.给(船舶、飞机等)引航,导航( navigate的过去式和过去分词 );(从海上、空中等)横越;横渡;飞跃
参考例句:
  • He navigated the plane through the clouds. 他驾驶飞机穿越云层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The ship was navigated by the North Star. 那只船靠北极星来导航。 来自《简明英汉词典》
85 humbled 601d364ccd70fb8e885e7d73c3873aca     
adj. 卑下的,谦逊的,粗陋的 vt. 使 ... 卑下,贬低
参考例句:
  • The examination results humbled him. 考试成绩挫了他的傲气。
  • I am sure millions of viewers were humbled by this story. 我相信数百万观众看了这个故事后都会感到自己的渺小。
86 strapped ec484d13545e19c0939d46e2d1eb24bc     
adj.用皮带捆住的,用皮带装饰的;身无分文的;缺钱;手头紧v.用皮带捆扎(strap的过去式和过去分词);用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带
参考例句:
  • Make sure that the child is strapped tightly into the buggy. 一定要把孩子牢牢地拴在婴儿车上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soldiers' great coats were strapped on their packs. 战士们的厚大衣扎捆在背包上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
87 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
88 oars c589a112a1b341db7277ea65b5ec7bf7     
n.桨,橹( oar的名词复数 );划手v.划(行)( oar的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • He pulled as hard as he could on the oars. 他拼命地划桨。
  • The sailors are bending to the oars. 水手们在拼命地划桨。 来自《简明英汉词典》
89 apprehend zvqzq     
vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑
参考例句:
  • I apprehend no worsening of the situation.我不担心局势会恶化。
  • Police have not apprehended her killer.警察还未抓获谋杀她的凶手。
90 estuary ynuxs     
n.河口,江口
参考例句:
  • We live near the Thames estuary.我们的住处靠近泰晤士河入海口。
  • The ship has touched bottom.The estuary must be shallower than we thought.船搁浅了。这河口的水比我们想像的要浅。
91 wade nMgzu     
v.跋涉,涉水;n.跋涉
参考例句:
  • We had to wade through the river to the opposite bank.我们只好涉水过河到对岸。
  • We cannot but wade across the river.我们只好趟水过去。
92 taboo aqBwg     
n.禁忌,禁止接近,禁止使用;adj.禁忌的;v.禁忌,禁制,禁止
参考例句:
  • The rude words are taboo in ordinary conversation.这些粗野的字眼在日常谈话中是禁忌的。
  • Is there a taboo against sex before marriage in your society?在你们的社会里,婚前的性行为犯禁吗?
93 vindicated e1cc348063d17c5a30190771ac141bed     
v.澄清(某人/某事物)受到的责难或嫌疑( vindicate的过去式和过去分词 );表明或证明(所争辩的事物)属实、正当、有效等;维护
参考例句:
  • I have every confidence that this decision will be fully vindicated. 我完全相信这一决定的正确性将得到充分证明。
  • Subsequent events vindicated the policy. 后来的事实证明那政策是对的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
94 malignant Z89zY     
adj.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的
参考例句:
  • Alexander got a malignant slander.亚历山大受到恶意的诽谤。
  • He started to his feet with a malignant glance at Winston.他爬了起来,不高兴地看了温斯顿一眼。
95 immunity dygyQ     
n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权
参考例句:
  • The law gives public schools immunity from taxation.法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。
  • He claims diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested.他要求外交豁免以便避免被捕。
96 ego 7jtzw     
n.自我,自己,自尊
参考例句:
  • He is absolute ego in all thing.在所有的事情上他都绝对自我。
  • She has been on an ego trip since she sang on television.她上电视台唱过歌之后就一直自吹自擂。
97 strenuous 8GvzN     
adj.奋发的,使劲的;紧张的;热烈的,狂热的
参考例句:
  • He made strenuous efforts to improve his reading. 他奋发努力提高阅读能力。
  • You may run yourself down in this strenuous week.你可能会在这紧张的一周透支掉自己。
98 dressings 2160e00d7f0b6ba4a41a1aba824a2124     
n.敷料剂;穿衣( dressing的名词复数 );穿戴;(拌制色拉的)调料;(保护伤口的)敷料
参考例句:
  • He always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings. 他总是坚持要用无菌纱布包扎伤口。 来自辞典例句
  • I waked the orderly and he poured mineral water on the dressings. 我喊醒勤务,他在我的绷带上倒了些矿质水。 来自辞典例句
99 panacea 64RzA     
n.万灵药;治百病的灵药
参考例句:
  • Western aid may help but will not be a panacea. 西方援助可能会有所帮助,但并非灵丹妙药。
  • There's no single panacea for the country's economic ills. 国家经济弊病百出,并无万灵药可以医治。
100 founders 863257b2606659efe292a0bf3114782c     
n.创始人( founder的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He was one of the founders of the university's medical faculty. 他是该大学医学院的创建人之一。 来自辞典例句
  • The founders of our religion made this a cornerstone of morality. 我们宗教的创始人把这看作是道德的基石。 来自辞典例句
101 survivors 02ddbdca4c6dba0b46d9d823ed2b4b62     
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
102 massacres f95a79515dce1f37af6b910ffe809677     
大屠杀( massacre的名词复数 ); 惨败
参考例句:
  • The time is past for guns and killings and massacres. 动不动就用枪、动不动就杀、大规模屠杀的时代已经过去了。 来自教父部分
  • Numberless recent massacres were still vivid in their recollection. 近来那些不可胜数的屠杀,在他们的头脑中记忆犹新。
103 provender XRdxK     
n.刍草;秣料
参考例句:
  • It is a proud horse that will bear his own provender.再高傲的马也得自己驮草料。
  • The ambrosial and essential part of the fruit is lost with the bloom which is rubbed off in the market cart,and they become mere provender.水果的美味和它那本质的部分,在装上了车子运往市场去的时候,跟它的鲜一起给磨损了,它变成了仅仅是食品。
104 frail yz3yD     
adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的
参考例句:
  • Mrs. Warner is already 96 and too frail to live by herself.华纳太太已经九十六岁了,身体虚弱,不便独居。
  • She lay in bed looking particularly frail.她躺在床上,看上去特别虚弱。
105 truces 068d50409ce221bdcc99486c354b32a7     
休战( truce的名词复数 ); 停战(协定); 停止争辩(的协议); 中止
参考例句:
  • Previous military operations have ended in truces. 以往的军事行动都以停火而告终。
  • Many blamed it on the army, which had made several truces with the militants in Malakand. 许多人把责任推给军队,这迫使巴军与马拉坎地区武装分子进行了好几次停战。
106 intervals f46c9d8b430e8c86dea610ec56b7cbef     
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
参考例句:
  • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
  • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
107 bartering 3fff2715ce56641ff7589f77e406ee4c     
v.作物物交换,以货换货( barter的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Parliament would be touchy about bartering British soil for ships. 用英国国土换取舰只,议会感到为难。 来自辞典例句
  • In former times trade was based on bartering--goods were exchanged for other goods. 以前,贸易是以易货(即货物交换)的方式进行的。 来自辞典例句
108 craving zvlz3e     
n.渴望,热望
参考例句:
  • a craving for chocolate 非常想吃巧克力
  • She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps. 她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望。
109 schooner mDoyU     
n.纵帆船
参考例句:
  • The schooner was driven ashore.那条帆船被冲上了岸。
  • The current was bearing coracle and schooner southward at an equal rate.急流正以同样的速度将小筏子和帆船一起冲向南方。
110 swapped 3982604ac592befc46570aef4e827102     
交换(工作)( swap的过去式和过去分词 ); 用…替换,把…换成,掉换(过来)
参考例句:
  • I liked her coat and she liked mine, so we swapped. 我喜欢她的外套,她喜欢我的外套,于是我们就交换了。
  • At half-time the manager swapped some of the players around. 经理在半场时把几名队员换下了场。
111 courageous HzSx7     
adj.勇敢的,有胆量的
参考例句:
  • We all honour courageous people.我们都尊重勇敢的人。
  • He was roused to action by courageous words.豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。
112 killings 76d97e8407f821a6e56296c4c9a9388c     
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
参考例句:
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
113 killing kpBziQ     
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
参考例句:
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
114 taro TgVzm3     
n.芋,芋头
参考例句:
  • Main grain crop has taro,corn,banana to wait.主要粮食作物有芋头、玉米、芭蕉等。
  • You celebrate your birthday with taro,red bean and butter.用红豆、芋头和黄油给自己过生日。
115 guilt 9e6xr     
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
参考例句:
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
116 warriors 3116036b00d464eee673b3a18dfe1155     
武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • I like reading the stories ofancient warriors. 我喜欢读有关古代武士的故事。
  • The warriors speared the man to death. 武士们把那个男子戳死了。
117 valiantly valiantly     
adv.勇敢地,英勇地;雄赳赳
参考例句:
  • He faced the enemy valiantly, shuned no difficulties and dangers and would not hesitate to lay down his life if need be. 他英勇对敌,不避艰险,赴汤蹈火在所不计。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Murcertach strove valiantly to meet the new order of things. 面对这个新事态,默克塔克英勇奋斗。 来自辞典例句
118 rustle thPyl     
v.沙沙作响;偷盗(牛、马等);n.沙沙声声
参考例句:
  • She heard a rustle in the bushes.她听到灌木丛中一阵沙沙声。
  • He heard a rustle of leaves in the breeze.他听到树叶在微风中发出的沙沙声。
119 toiling 9e6f5a89c05478ce0b1205d063d361e5     
长时间或辛苦地工作( toil的现在分词 ); 艰难缓慢地移动,跋涉
参考例句:
  • The fiery orator contrasted the idle rich with the toiling working classes. 这位激昂的演说家把无所事事的富人同终日辛劳的工人阶级进行了对比。
  • She felt like a beetle toiling in the dust. She was filled with repulsion. 她觉得自己像只甲虫在地里挣扎,心中涌满愤恨。
120 necessitated 584daebbe9eef7edd8f9bba973dc3386     
使…成为必要,需要( necessitate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Recent financial scandals have necessitated changes in parliamentary procedures. 最近的金融丑闻使得议会程序必须改革。
  • No man is necessitated to do wrong. 没有人是被迫去作错事的。
121 justified 7pSzrk     
a.正当的,有理的
参考例句:
  • She felt fully justified in asking for her money back. 她认为有充分的理由要求退款。
  • The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions. 那个囚犯确实已用自己的行动表明他的要求是正当的。
122 missionaries 478afcff2b692239c9647b106f4631ba     
n.传教士( missionary的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Some missionaries came from England in the Qing Dynasty. 清朝时,从英国来了一些传教士。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The missionaries rebuked the natives for worshipping images. 传教士指责当地人崇拜偶像。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
123 atoned 25563c9b777431278872a64e99ce1e52     
v.补偿,赎(罪)( atone的过去式和过去分词 );补偿,弥补,赎回
参考例句:
  • He atoned for his sin with life. 他以生命赎罪。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • She had atoned for everything by the sacrifice she had made of her life. 她用牺牲生命来抵偿了一切。 来自辞典例句
124 exulting 2f8f310798e5e8c1b9dd92ff6395ba84     
vi. 欢欣鼓舞,狂喜
参考例句:
  • He leaned back, exulting at the success of his plan. 他向后一靠,为自己计划成功而得意扬扬。
  • Jones was exulting in the consciousness of his integrity. 琼斯意识到自己的忠贞十分高兴。
125 indirectly a8UxR     
adv.间接地,不直接了当地
参考例句:
  • I heard the news indirectly.这消息我是间接听来的。
  • They were approached indirectly through an intermediary.通过一位中间人,他们进行了间接接触。
126 adorning 059017444879c176351b18c169e7b75b     
修饰,装饰物
参考例句:
  • Many have gems adorning their foreheads, and gold bands on their arms. 许多人在前额上挂着宝石,手臂上戴着金饰。
  • The commandments, or rules, are like pure white pearls adorning the wearer. (喻)戒律洁白,可以庄严人身,好像晶莹可爱的宝珠。
127 pneumonia s2HzQ     
n.肺炎
参考例句:
  • Cage was struck with pneumonia in her youth.凯奇年轻时得过肺炎。
  • Pneumonia carried him off last week.肺炎上星期夺去了他的生命。
128 strapping strapping     
adj. 魁伟的, 身材高大健壮的 n. 皮绳或皮带的材料, 裹伤胶带, 皮鞭 动词strap的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • He's a strapping lad—already bigger than his father. 他是一个魁梧的小伙子——已经比他父亲高了。
  • He was a tall strapping boy. 他是一个高大健壮的小伙子。
129 ivy x31ys     
n.常青藤,常春藤
参考例句:
  • Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
  • The wall is covered all over with ivy.墙上爬满了常春藤。
130 torment gJXzd     
n.折磨;令人痛苦的东西(人);vt.折磨;纠缠
参考例句:
  • He has never suffered the torment of rejection.他从未经受过遭人拒绝的痛苦。
  • Now nothing aggravates me more than when people torment each other.没有什么东西比人们的互相折磨更使我愤怒。
131 knuckles c726698620762d88f738be4a294fae79     
n.(指人)指关节( knuckle的名词复数 );(指动物)膝关节,踝v.(指人)指关节( knuckle的第三人称单数 );(指动物)膝关节,踝
参考例句:
  • He gripped the wheel until his knuckles whitened. 他紧紧握住方向盘,握得指关节都变白了。
  • Her thin hands were twisted by swollen knuckles. 她那双纤手因肿大的指关节而变了形。 来自《简明英汉词典》
132 countless 7vqz9L     
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
参考例句:
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
133 inflict Ebnz7     
vt.(on)把…强加给,使遭受,使承担
参考例句:
  • Don't inflict your ideas on me.不要把你的想法强加于我。
  • Don't inflict damage on any person.不要伤害任何人。
134 banish nu8zD     
vt.放逐,驱逐;消除,排除
参考例句:
  • The doctor advised her to banish fear and anxiety.医生劝她消除恐惧和忧虑。
  • He tried to banish gloom from his thought.他试图驱除心中的忧愁。
135 swarm dqlyj     
n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入
参考例句:
  • There is a swarm of bees in the tree.这树上有一窝蜜蜂。
  • A swarm of ants are moving busily.一群蚂蚁正在忙碌地搬家。
136 parasite U4lzN     
n.寄生虫;寄生菌;食客
参考例句:
  • The lazy man was a parasite on his family.那懒汉是家里的寄生虫。
  • I don't want to be a parasite.I must earn my own way in life.我不想做寄生虫,我要自己养活自己。
137 itching wqnzVZ     
adj.贪得的,痒的,渴望的v.发痒( itch的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The itching was almost more than he could stand. 他痒得几乎忍不住了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • My nose is itching. 我的鼻子发痒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
138 flakes d80cf306deb4a89b84c9efdce8809c78     
小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人
参考例句:
  • It's snowing in great flakes. 天下着鹅毛大雪。
  • It is snowing in great flakes. 正值大雪纷飞。
139 lavishly VpqzBo     
adv.慷慨地,大方地
参考例句:
  • His house was lavishly adorned.他的屋子装饰得很华丽。
  • The book is lavishly illustrated in full colour.这本书里有大量全彩插图。
140 cleansing cleansing     
n. 净化(垃圾) adj. 清洁用的 动词cleanse的现在分词
参考例句:
  • medicated cleansing pads for sensitive skin 敏感皮肤药物清洗棉
  • Soap is not the only cleansing agent. 肥皂并不是唯一的清洁剂。
141 deluge a9nyg     
n./vt.洪水,暴雨,使泛滥
参考例句:
  • This little stream can become a deluge when it rains heavily.雨大的时候,这条小溪能变作洪流。
  • I got caught in the deluge on the way home.我在回家的路上遇到倾盆大雨。
142 wager IH2yT     
n.赌注;vt.押注,打赌
参考例句:
  • They laid a wager on the result of the race.他们以竞赛的结果打赌。
  • I made a wager that our team would win.我打赌我们的队会赢。
143 underneath VKRz2     
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面
参考例句:
  • Working underneath the car is always a messy job.在汽车底下工作是件脏活。
  • She wore a coat with a dress underneath.她穿着一件大衣,里面套着一条连衣裙。
144 cadge oSTyW     
v.乞讨
参考例句:
  • I managed to cadge a ride with a lorry driver.我求一个卡车司机免费载了我一程。
  • Homeless people forced to cadge in subway stations.无家可归的人们被迫在地铁站里乞讨。
145 degradation QxKxL     
n.降级;低落;退化;陵削;降解;衰变
参考例句:
  • There are serious problems of land degradation in some arid zones.在一些干旱地带存在严重的土地退化问题。
  • Gambling is always coupled with degradation.赌博总是与堕落相联系。
146 meekness 90085f0fe4f98e6ba344e6fe6b2f4e0f     
n.温顺,柔和
参考例句:
  • Amy sewed with outward meekness and inward rebellion till dusk. 阿密阳奉阴违地一直缝到黄昏。 来自辞典例句
  • 'I am pretty well, I thank you,' answered Mr. Lorry, with meekness; 'how are you?' “很好,谢谢,”罗瑞先生回答,态度温驯,“你好么?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
147 humbleness OcsxS     
n.谦卑,谦逊;恭顺
参考例句:
  • Neither riches nor honours can corrupt him; neither poverty nor humbleness can make him swerve from principle; and neither threats nor forces can subdue him. 富贵不能淫, 贫贱不能移,威武不能屈。
  • Consciousness is the mother of progress; humbleness is the source of degeneration. 1自觉心是进步之母,自贱心是堕落之源。
148 appallingly 395bb74ca9eccab2fb2599b65702b445     
毛骨悚然地
参考例句:
  • His tradecraft was appallingly reckless. 他的经营轻率得令人吃惊。
  • Another damning statistic for South Africa is its appallingly high murder rate. 南非还有一项糟糕的统计,表明它还有着令人毛骨悚然的高谋杀率。
149 prostrated 005b7f6be2182772064dcb09f1a7c995     
v.使俯伏,使拜倒( prostrate的过去式和过去分词 );(指疾病、天气等)使某人无能为力
参考例句:
  • He was prostrated by the loss of his wife. 他因丧妻而忧郁。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • They prostrated themselves before the emperor. 他们拜倒在皇帝的面前。 来自《简明英汉词典》
150 cockroaches 1936d5f0f3d8e13fc00370b7ef69c14c     
n.蟑螂( cockroach的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • At night, the cockroaches filled the house with their rustlings. 夜里,屋里尽是蟑螂窸窸瑟瑟的声音。 来自辞典例句
  • It loves cockroaches, and can keep a house clear of these hated insects. 它们好食蟑螂,可以使住宅免除这些讨厌昆虫的骚扰。 来自百科语句
151 bunk zWyzS     
n.(车、船等倚壁而设的)铺位;废话
参考例句:
  • He left his bunk and went up on deck again.他离开自己的铺位再次走到甲板上。
  • Most economists think his theories are sheer bunk.大多数经济学家认为他的理论纯属胡说。
152 foully YiIxC     
ad.卑鄙地
参考例句:
  • This internationally known writer was foully condemned by the Muslim fundamentalists. 这位国际知名的作家受到了穆斯林信徒的无礼谴责。
  • Two policemen were foully murdered. 两个警察被残忍地杀害了。
153 treacherous eg7y5     
adj.不可靠的,有暗藏的危险的;adj.背叛的,背信弃义的
参考例句:
  • The surface water made the road treacherous for drivers.路面的积水对驾车者构成危险。
  • The frozen snow was treacherous to walk on.在冻雪上行走有潜在危险。
154 verge gUtzQ     
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
参考例句:
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
155 bedlam wdZyh     
n.混乱,骚乱;疯人院
参考例句:
  • He is causing bedlam at the hotel.他正搅得旅馆鸡犬不宁。
  • When the teacher was called away the classroom was a regular bedlam.当老师被叫走的时候,教室便喧闹不堪。
156 reigned d99f19ecce82a94e1b24a320d3629de5     
vi.当政,统治(reign的过去式形式)
参考例句:
  • Silence reigned in the hall. 全场肃静。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Night was deep and dead silence reigned everywhere. 夜深人静,一片死寂。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
157 puny Bt5y6     
adj.微不足道的,弱小的
参考例句:
  • The resources at the central banks' disposal are simply too puny.中央银行掌握的资金实在太少了。
  • Antonio was a puny lad,and not strong enough to work.安东尼奥是个瘦小的小家伙,身体还不壮,还不能干活。
158 pallid qSFzw     
adj.苍白的,呆板的
参考例句:
  • The moon drifted from behind the clouds and exposed the pallid face.月亮从云朵后面钻出来,照着尸体那张苍白的脸。
  • His dry pallid face often looked gaunt.他那张干瘪苍白的脸常常显得憔悴。
159 ominous Xv6y5     
adj.不祥的,不吉的,预兆的,预示的
参考例句:
  • Those black clouds look ominous for our picnic.那些乌云对我们的野餐来说是个不祥之兆。
  • There was an ominous silence at the other end of the phone.电话那头出现了不祥的沉默。
160 perilous E3xz6     
adj.危险的,冒险的
参考例句:
  • The journey through the jungle was perilous.穿过丛林的旅行充满了危险。
  • We have been carried in safety through a perilous crisis.历经一连串危机,我们如今已安然无恙。
161 complicate zX1yA     
vt.使复杂化,使混乱,使难懂
参考例句:
  • There is no need to complicate matters.没有必要使问题复杂化。
  • These events will greatly complicate the situation.这些事件将使局势变得极其复杂。
162 enlisted 2d04964099d0ec430db1d422c56be9e2     
adj.应募入伍的v.(使)入伍, (使)参军( enlist的过去式和过去分词 );获得(帮助或支持)
参考例句:
  • enlisted men and women 男兵和女兵
  • He enlisted with the air force to fight against the enemy. 他应募加入空军对敌作战。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
163 hawsers 6c1f6eb4232d3142cf30bd8219c081dc     
n.(供系船或下锚用的)缆索,锚链( hawser的名词复数 )
参考例句:
164 gnawed 85643b5b73cc74a08138f4534f41cef1     
咬( gnaw的过去式和过去分词 ); (长时间) 折磨某人; (使)苦恼; (长时间)危害某事物
参考例句:
  • His attitude towards her gnawed away at her confidence. 他对她的态度一直在削弱她的自尊心。
  • The root of this dead tree has been gnawed away by ants. 这棵死树根被蚂蚁唼了。
165 frayed 1e0e4bcd33b0ae94b871e5e62db77425     
adj.磨损的v.(使布、绳等)磨损,磨破( fray的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • His shirt was frayed. 他的衬衫穿破了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The argument frayed their nerves. 争辩使他们不快。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
166 promptly LRMxm     
adv.及时地,敏捷地
参考例句:
  • He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
  • She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。
167 smote 61dce682dfcdd485f0f1155ed6e7dbcc     
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 )
参考例句:
  • Figuratively, he could not kiss the hand that smote him. 打个比方说,他是不能认敌为友。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • \"Whom Pearl smote down and uprooted, most unmercifully.\" 珠儿会毫不留情地将这些\"儿童\"踩倒,再连根拔起。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
168 mishap AjSyg     
n.不幸的事,不幸;灾祸
参考例句:
  • I'm afraid your son had a slight mishap in the playground.不好了,你儿子在操场上出了点小意外。
  • We reached home without mishap.我们平安地回到了家。
169 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
170 steadily Qukw6     
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
参考例句:
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
171 raffle xAHzs     
n.废物,垃圾,抽奖售卖;v.以抽彩出售
参考例句:
  • The money was raised by the sale of raffle tickets.这笔款子是通过出售购物彩券筹集的。
  • He won a car in the raffle.他在兑奖售物活动中赢得了一辆汽车。
172 rusty hYlxq     
adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的
参考例句:
  • The lock on the door is rusty and won't open.门上的锁锈住了。
  • I haven't practiced my French for months and it's getting rusty.几个月不用,我的法语又荒疏了。
173 stew 0GTz5     
n.炖汤,焖,烦恼;v.炖汤,焖,忧虑
参考例句:
  • The stew must be boiled up before serving.炖肉必须煮熟才能上桌。
  • There's no need to get in a stew.没有必要烦恼。
174 shrieking abc59c5a22d7db02751db32b27b25dbb     
v.尖叫( shriek的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The boxers were goaded on by the shrieking crowd. 拳击运动员听见观众的喊叫就来劲儿了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They were all shrieking with laughter. 他们都发出了尖锐的笑声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
175 inevitable 5xcyq     
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
参考例句:
  • Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat.玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
  • The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy.战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。
176 corpse JYiz4     
n.尸体,死尸
参考例句:
  • What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse.她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
  • The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming.尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。
177 plying b2836f18a4e99062f56b2ed29640d9cf     
v.使用(工具)( ply的现在分词 );经常供应(食物、饮料);固定往来;经营生意
参考例句:
  • All manner of hawkers and street sellers were plying their trade. 形形色色的沿街小贩都在做着自己的买卖。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was rather Mrs. Wang who led the conversation, plying Miss Liu with questions. 倒是汪太太谈锋甚健,向刘小姐问长问短。 来自汉英文学 - 围城
178 consultation VZAyq     
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议
参考例句:
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
179 disarmed f147d778a788fe8e4bf22a9bdb60a8ba     
v.裁军( disarm的过去式和过去分词 );使息怒
参考例句:
  • Most of the rebels were captured and disarmed. 大部分叛乱分子被俘获并解除了武装。
  • The swordsman disarmed his opponent and ran him through. 剑客缴了对手的械,并对其乱刺一气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
180 followers 5c342ee9ce1bf07932a1f66af2be7652     
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
参考例句:
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
181 mumbling 13967dedfacea8f03be56b40a8995491     
含糊地说某事,叽咕,咕哝( mumble的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • I could hear him mumbling to himself. 我听到他在喃喃自语。
  • He was still mumbling something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg. 宴会结束时,他仍在咕哝着医院里的事。说着说着,他在一块冰上滑倒,跌断了左腿。
182 bellicose rQjy4     
adj.好战的;好争吵的
参考例句:
  • He expressed alarm about the government's increasingly bellicose statements.他对政府越来越具挑衅性的声明表示担忧。
  • Some irresponsible politicians made a bellicose remarks.一些不负责任的政客说出一些好战的话语。
183 peroration qMuxD     
n.(演说等之)结论
参考例句:
  • As he worked his way from ethos and logos to the pathos of peroration,he bade us think of the connection between deprivation and belligerence,and to do something about it.当他在演讲中从道义和理念,转到结尾处的感伤时,他请我们考虑贫困与好战的关系,并为此做些什么。
  • He summarized his main points in his peroration.他在结束语中总结了他的演讲要点。
184 contented Gvxzof     
adj.满意的,安心的,知足的
参考例句:
  • He won't be contented until he's upset everyone in the office.不把办公室里的每个人弄得心烦意乱他就不会满足。
  • The people are making a good living and are contented,each in his station.人民安居乐业。
185 sneaked fcb2f62c486b1c2ed19664da4b5204be     
v.潜行( sneak的过去式和过去分词 );偷偷溜走;(儿童向成人)打小报告;告状
参考例句:
  • I sneaked up the stairs. 我蹑手蹑脚地上了楼。
  • She sneaked a surreptitious glance at her watch. 她偷偷看了一眼手表。


欢迎访问英文小说网

©英文小说网 2005-2010

有任何问题,请给我们留言,管理员邮箱:[email protected]  站长QQ :点击发送消息和我们联系56065533