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BROKEN DOWN
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BROKEN DOWN
That night, I did not “have a breakdown1.” I was broken down—by the very people whowere supposed to keep me whole. I knew of a place the locals called a “spa” that was veryclose, and I asked the police if they would take me there. They obliged. I wasn’t familiarwith the services or reputation of the place, but I figured at the very least I could finally getsome sleep, some nutritious2 food, and perhaps some medical attention. After all I’d beenthrough, I was very concerned about my physical condition. I knew enough to know Ineeded healing from the compounded trauma3 I had just experienced. My body was there,but my mind, my emotions, and my spirit were all powered down, in what I now realizewas protection mode.
I remember getting out of the squad4 car and pacing in the parking lot, knowing I didn’tbelong in that place, but I didn’t belong at my family house either. I didn’t know where Ibelonged. After a long and groggy5 battle, Morgan convinced me to go inside. I could feelnothing. I signed myself in, believing I could sign myself out. I had no idea what I hadactually signed myself up for. After speaking with some of the staff, Morgan left me there.
The size, color, and smell of the place, the names, the faces of the people—I don’t havemuch memory of the details. I was led to a small room at the end of a hall. I perceived it aswindowless, though it most likely was not. There was a door to close me in. There was abed. I curled up tight on top of it.
Terror came quickly.
I could hear the dull thud of a heavy mop hitting and sloshing on the floor in thedistance, and the muffled6, mingled7 voices of young girls chatting and giggling8. Every oncein a while, I clearly heard them say “Mariah Carey.” The mop and the voices were gettingcloser and louder, settling right outside my door. Their laughter was ringing in my head. Icoiled tighter into myself, shut my eyes, and tried to disappear. No relief came. I wasdeeply scared and completely alone. Prayer wouldn’t come. Fear was my only companion.
The whimpering of frightened people behind doors like mine never ceased as the tortuousnight crawled toward morning.
The next day came. I was far from rested or clear-headed, but I was no longer totallynumb. I knew I was in need of healing, peace, therapy, food, rest, and restoration. I neededcare, and the rash decision to come to the closest place possible had clearly not been theright one. I was bombarded with frantic10 thoughts: Where is my purse? Where is all mystuff? What the fuck am I doing in this terrible, random11 place, sharing a bathroom I’m tooscared to pee in? How do I get out of here?
It was clearly not a spa; there was nothing therapeutic12 or restorative about it at all. Itwas closer to a prison. Full of confused young people, unruly and unsettling, it was runlike an upscale juvenile13 detention14 center. The food was disgusting. My mind was racing15.
Had my mother really called the cops on me? Humiliated16 me? Escorted me out of thehouse I bought? Was I really here now, in some institution posing as a “spa”?
The most frightening thing was that I had no control over my situation. I didn’t havemy car, my things, or any money. I didn’t have my two-way pager to communicate withmy people. There was only one single, shared pay phone. When no one was looking, Itried to call a few people, but to no avail. There was no privacy. I was walking around as adeflated Mariah Carey, stripped of her professional mask and powers, fully17 exposed toGod knows what.
While my memories of my interactions with staff and other patients are mostly vague,I distinctly recall being brought into a bare little office that felt like a police interrogationroom, where an older, balding white administrator18 conducted a haphazard19 intakeinterview. I was clearly still upset, and it was difficult to quickly paint a picture of themisunderstanding that had happened at that house the night before, combined with theintensity and severity of all the work obligations I had ahead of me. I went on abouthaving to shoot a video, about the film premiere preparations for Glitter, and about all thepeople dependent on me. I was riddled21 with anxiety and frustrated22 that this man wasn’tunderstanding the stakes. Not only was he not caring, he was hostile.
“Looks like you need a dose of humility,” was his condescending23 response to all I hadtold him. Oh, he thoroughly24 enjoyed spitting out that line. It was such an obvious andpitiful power grab. I could almost see him puffing25 up, believing he’d taken the diva down.
Not only the tabloids26 revel28 in watching stars crash to the ground. I was defenseless—knifed in the back by my ex-husband and stabbed in the heart by my brother and mother.
And they all left me to bleed out inside some hellhole.
I went to try to sign myself out, but to my horror, I discovered that I couldn’t. I don’tknow what my brother told the staff, but people were treating me like I was out of controland out of my mind (and most seemed to be enjoying it). It took several days of red tapeand paperwork to get out.
I knew Morgan and my mother had been communicating, and I strongly believe theyorchestrated the whole thing. I returned to the scene of no crime, my mother’s house(correction: my house). “Coincidentally,” there were paparazzi waiting in the woods togreet me. The cover of the next day’s New York Post was a photo of me, shot with a longlens through the trees, in pajamas29, with little dark sunglasses and a messy bun, sippingjuice through a straw. The photo was emblazoned with a giant caption30, “World Exclusive!
Mariah: The First Photos.”
My mother was thrilled. She exclaimed, “Look, it’s just like Marilyn!” (It was not.)The Daily News cover even gave her a mention: “Mariah’s Crack Up! Mother’s desperate9-1-1 call as diva unraveled.” When I went back to the house to retrieve31 my things withmy road manager, my mother, in a drab housedress, was sitting on the floor of the porch inthe rain, playing jacks32, in what appeared to be a trance. It kinda freaked my road managerout. What pathetic irony33.
Her glee at the tabloid27 coverage34 was no surprise to me. Even though I was the childwho didn’t break the rules (or laws, or bottles), my mother didn’t seem to have thecapacity to fully celebrate me as I matured into an accomplished35 artist. Sometimes Iwondered if she couldn’t even tolerate my achievements. I often felt like there was anundertow of jealousy36 pulling on her smile, though I still included her in many of the majorevents in my life.
One of the greatest honors of my career was receiving the Congressional Award. I’ddreamed of receiving Grammys and Oscars for music or acting37, but to be honored by mycountry for my service to others was a distinction beyond even my dreams—and I dreambig. I was the recipient38 of the 1999 Horizon Award, which is given for charitable workfocused on promoting personal development in young people, for my work with CampMariah, through the Fresh Air Fund. I’ve never been deeply involved in politics, and at thetime I really didn’t fully understand the significance of the award and the event. It’s one ofonly two medals legislated39 by a congressional act (the other being the Medal of Honor). Iwas being honored along with former secretary of state Colin Powell.
We were hosted like dignitaries, and there was a very elegant, formal sit-down dinnerbefore the ceremony. My mother and I were in high- powered, bipartisan company,including Tom Selleck; former Republican Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott, fromMississippi, and former Democratic House Minority Leader Dick Gephardt (who ran forpresident a couple of times). This is one of the few events where both political parties putpolitics aside and proudly participate equally as Americans. On this night, in a room fullof politicians, it’s understood no one discusses politics (even I know that). I was proudthat a little girl who grew up feeling like an outcast now had an honored seat at one of themost esteemed40 tables in the world.
I had my mother all dolled up: hair, nails, professional makeup41. I bought her a new,fancy dress—the whole nine. This was an occasion to look our best and be on our bestbehavior.
Well?…
She had a few cocktails42 on the short plane ride from New York to Washington, DC,and continued to booze it on up during the dinner. As the effects of the drinks kicked in,her decorum slipped away. She began to theatrically43 express her political opinions, whichyou absolutely don’t do at a distinguished44 event like this, even stone-cold sober. Herthoughts descended45 into insults, which melted down into a small but disturbing tirade46. Theone thing everyone knew not to do was what my mother was now fully engaged in. I wasmortified.
My security leaned over and whispered, “We have to get her out of here.” I agreed.
They whisked her out of the dining area and hid her in my dressing47 room near the stagefor the awards ceremony—apparently just in time, because it was reported to me thatwhen she got into the room she started yelling, “I hate Mariah! I hate my daughter!” WhenI escaped from the dinner table to go and check on her, she was completely sloshed.
I slid back to my seat and cheerfully performed as if all were well (Lord knows I’vehad lots of practice). I was escorted to the stage accompanied by two beautiful youngBlack women from the Fresh Air Fund, who, thankfully, anchored me in the purpose ofthe evening. I managed to make it through my speech and accept the award. When I gotoffstage, it was clear we had to get my irate48 and inebriated49 mother out of the venue50 fast, asshe was now throwing a full-blown fit. My security worked swiftly to get her into the car,to the airport, and on the plane. On the flight, still decked out in the designer dress I hadbought her, she slinked into her first-class seat, continuing to drink and drone, “Morgan isthe only one I love. Morgan is the only one who loves me.” Security got my mother safelyhome and poured her into bed. Alone in the back of a limo, in my black silk gown,hugging an award from my country, I cried.
She may have been in a blackout and unaware51 of what she did or said. But I had toprocess the sadness, embarrassment52, and pain of the experience. The next morning, I wasnervous her booze-induced performance would make it into the press. But it didn’t. I hadprotected her. I don’t know who saw her, but mercifully, her congressional calamity53 didnot make it into the tabloids.
She didn’t call to apologize. She didn’t say anything.
Being Mariah Carey is a job—my job—and I had to get back to it. I knew there would beeyes and lenses everywhere. I needed someone to light the way out of the darkness thatplace had become. By that time, I trusted only a handful of people. So before I was able tosee my way out of the shadowy “Cabin in the Woods,” I called on my trusted friend andanchor makeup artist Kristofer Buckle54 for support. He lifted me up, reapplied myprotective public face, and walked with me into the sunlight.
I was wounded, but I got myself back to my penthouse in Manhattan. There was somuch recovery and repair to be done. I was still quite fragile, very concerned with thecondition of my very new, very big deal at Virgin55, and a very short time away from therelease of Glitter. The coverage of my “crack-up” had everybody understandably shook—not least of all me. I had not regained56 my emotional or spiritual strength. I was still verymuch inside the nightmare, and Morgan was still very much in control. But I didn’t seehim as a puppeteer57 just yet. I still held a desperate, distorted trust in him. He had snappedme out of my screaming fit at the hotel by saying “birthdays at Roy Boy’s.” He was not insight when the cops came in Westchester. He had ridden with me to the “spa.” So I didn’tassociate him with the current collection of catastrophes58. He seemed at best an ally, atworst an innocent bystander. I needed someone. And I needed to believe that not everyonewas against me.
The pedestal I’d erected59 for my brother when I was a little girl had long since beenreduced to rubble60, but I kept trying to place him back on top of it. Though I could not seeit then, we were clearly in ruins. If I had had my wits about me, or if someone on mypayroll had known better, I would have had a team of specialists and professionals linedup to evaluate and treat me at my home. I did have the wherewithal to want to tuck myselfaway at an actual spa for a few days, where at least I could get some rest, wholesomefood, maybe some body treatments—all the things I’d wanted on my way to that firsthellish “spa.” I also wanted the opportunity to clear my head and protect myself (and thelabel) from more salacious headlines.
Morgan recommended I go to Los Angeles, where he was currently living, making thecase that there were actual spas there (true) and no New York newspapers (also true). Aspa in LA seemed like a good idea at the time. I allowed Morgan to make thearrangements (not a good idea, at any time, but I was desperate).
When we got to LA my anxiety and disorientation was intensified61 by the tragedy ofAaliyah’s sudden and horrific death. Just a few days earlier she had told the press, “I knowthis business can be difficult, it can be stressful. Much love to Mariah Carey. I hope shegets better soon.” The entire music industry was rocked by her death, but the R & B andhip-hop community was devastated62. She was indeed our little princess.
So much was happening, and I couldn’t fully understand the magnitude of the damagebeing done to me. Morgan hooked up with some random guy who he said would behelping us. I remember driving around on the highway for what seemed like an eternity63.
We finally stopped at a place that did not look like a spa at all but, rather, a detox facility. Iwas still in the hold of extreme exhaustion64, so while I wasn’t thrilled, I didn’t resist.
Morgan even went so far as to say, “Come on; it’ll be fun.” It was not fun. It was one ofthe most harrowing times of my life—and I had seen some times.
Once more, I didn’t have control of the situation. I could not speak up for myself, andwhen I could, I was ignored and overpowered.
The facility in LA turned out to be a hard-core detox and rehab center. The first thingthat happened to me was they administered drugs—heavy, hard narcotics65. They were gianthorse pills the color of Pepto-Bismol. At first, I refused to take them, but I didn’t have thedrive to fully fight. I was so weak. I thought maybe I would just be able to get a little sleep(where was the Ambien when a girl needed it?). Eventually I did sleep, but fitfully. Thedrugs blocked me from whatever energy and will to fight I had in reserve. They put mybig, bright God further in the shadows. They made me sluggish66, puffy, and compliant67.
I was in a fog much of the time.
Frumpily ensconced in some piece of shit hideous68 institutional ensemble69, I wasdrained, and my soul was heavy. My face was vulnerable and hadn’t had any protection inmany days. That’s one function of makeup—even while giving a natural look, it can serveas war paint, an invisible force field. It often does for me. It shields me from peopleliterally getting into my pores and under my skin. But I had no such protection in thatplace.
One morning, I was in my bleak71 room, feeling drowsy72, when an attendant came andbrought me into the common area. It was crowded with staff and inmates73 — I mean,patients—and all were staring up at the large television in silence. On the screen was whatlooked like the view from the kitchen window in my New York City penthouse in the sky.
But the picture was framed in chalky, gray clouds of smoke. Orange and red fireballs wereshooting out from the top of the glistening74 silver Twin Towers like meteors against avibrant blue sky. Then the proud, monumental buildings crumbled75 from within. One at atime, they came crashing down in excruciatingly slow motion. The effects of the drugs I’dbeen kept on were no match for the shock I was experiencing. In that instant, I was stone-cold alert as I watched my majestic76 skyline disintegrate77. My home city was burning andcollapsing, and I was thousands of miles away, locked inside a dismal78 detox—drugged,devastated, and alone.
I was frozen, eyes locked on the horror unfolding before me, when someone from thestaff tapped me on my shoulder. They told me it was being reported that terrorists hadattacked the World Trade Center, and that they would now be releasing me. I was free togo. Miraculously79, it seemed, I was no longer in need of containment80 or sedatives81. I was nolonger crazy and out of control.
So I was magically “good to go,” because terrorists had attacked America and a“cracked-up diva” wasn’t interesting anymore? (Hello?!!) But I didn’t ask questions. It feltlike the world was coming to an end for all of us. And if it was the end, I wanted to get thefuck out of there. Between being there, getting out, and the chaos82 and terror of the attacksback home, I didn’t even realize it was the day the Glitter soundtrack was scheduled forrelease.
The coincidence of my sudden release from “rehab” and the release of the Glittersoundtrack and the 9/11 attacks was haunting. You know how, in a sci-fi horror film, theapocalypse happens and then there’s a lone9 survivor83 wandering around surveying thedevastation? That was me on that warm and cloudy day in LA. On September 11, 2001, Iwalked out of detox pumped full of toxins84. The city of LA was solid, but I was shaky. Ifelt alone, untethered, and out of my body. I got myself to a hotel and had the firstuninterrupted rest I’d had in weeks. With the tiny bit of strength that rest provided, I wasable to finally get to an actual spa, because I still had to do “the best I could” to prepare forthe Glitter movie premiere, which was now only ten days away.
It was a blur85, but I pulled myself together. I got some highlights, a cut, and a blowout.
I wore a one-shoulder fitted tank top, as I do on the Glitter poster, but it had an Americanflag bedazzled on the front, in honor of the victims and heroes. I paired it with simple low-rise jeans, held my chin high, and hit the red carpet at the Village Theater in Westwoodwith a smile. I was blessed to have lots of kids and young people at the premiere, as theywere the intended audience. Glitter was not made for serious cinemagoers and art-galleryhoppers; it was an imperfect, fun, PG flick86.
The box-office sales for Glitter were dismal, in large part because the country was stillreeling from the 9/11 attacks. The tragedy was still fresh, and no one was ready for thelightweight distraction87 that was Glitter. Out of respect for our collective mourning, onewould think the media would have turned their obsession88 away from me as well, but itseemed to only intensify89.
After the Glitter premiere, I stayed in LA to prepare for the America: A Tribute toHeroes telethon, honoring the thousands who died in the attacks. Organized by GeorgeClooney, it would be my first performance since I emerged from that nightmare of family,cops, and institutions. The biggest stars in entertainment—Tom Hanks, Goldie Hawn,Bruce Springsteen, Stevie Wonder, Muhammad Ali, Pearl Jam, Paul Simon, Billy Joel,Robert De Niro, and others—came out, united as Americans. I sang “Hero,” as Americans—first responders and so many other brave, unnamed people—showed the world whattrue heroes really look like. Never had I imagined when I wrote this song that it wouldmean so much in such a horrific moment in history.
I was anxious to get back to New York. It was inspiring how the city immediately gotto work putting itself back together in the wake of the attacks, and I was eager to put mylife back together too. I wasn’t permitted to resume residence in my penthouse yet, asmuch of lower Manhattan was still closed off for safety and security reasons. In themeantime, I stayed in a hotel and blocked my family and others from getting to me. I waswaking from the nightmare they’d created, and I had to get my own help; I wanteddesperately to get back to being okay.
I chose a therapist in upstate New York. He had a profound intellect, but also a deepsensitivity. His insights were not only acute but comforting—he gave me a modern whiteBuddha vibe. Under his qualified90 care, I was able to begin to unpack91 the demoralizing anddehumanizing ordeal92 I had just been through. Losing my power and being put in scary,inappropriate institutions by my mother and brother while the press ravaged93 my reputationwas almost the end for me.
My therapist named the physical illness I’d been experiencing for so many years—allthe nausea94 from being humiliated by kids and teachers, all the breaking out in hives allover, all the severe upper back and shoulder pain from stress from Tommy, all thedizziness and revulsion from the terror of my brother, all the psychological distress95 Iendured which wreaked96 havoc97 on my body had a name—somatization. Having a highlyrespected professional name, it validated98 that what I was physically99 experiencing was real.
It was suddenly all so real.
My career was everything to me, and because of my mother, my brother, and Tommy,it was nearly taken away. Honestly, it felt like they almost killed me. They came close, butthey didn’t kill me, or my spirit. They didn’t permanently100 damage my mind or my soul.
But, Lawd, they do try.
There is nothing more powerful than surviving a trip to hell and coming home coveredin the light of restoration. It wasn’t an easy journey back to myself and to God, but I wasback on my feet and walking forward. No one, I decided101, was going to stop me or take allmy power again. Ever.
In therapy, my emotions were safe to come out of the frigid102 hold of survival mode, andI was fucking furious. I was supporting everybody around me, and they had the audacity103 tothrow me into institutions, give me drugs, and try to take control of my life. When I toldmy therapist what had happened, he assured me I was absolutely not crazy. At most, hesaid, I’d had a “diva fit.” It was a wonder I wasn’t permanently emotionally damaged,given what I lived through; however I will probably always struggle with PTSD. He alsoaffirmed that I was completely justified104 in being enraged105. He very candidly106 suggested Iexamine the role money had played in the experience with my family. I was so wrapped upin the childhood history, the betrayal, the love I had once had for everyone involved that Iwas blind to motive107. It was no coincidence that my mother and brother were working onthe side of the record company instead of protecting me and advocating for my well-being,and that they just happened to claim I was unstable108 and try to institutionalize meimmediately after I had signed the biggest cash record deal for a solo artist in history. Icould accept that I was a cash cow for record companies; after all, I was “the Franchise109.”
It’s the name of the game—it may be dirty, but I had no illusions that the music businesswas, first and foremost, a cutthroat business. But though I hadn’t cut a business deal withmy mother or my siblings110, they were happy to take me to the slaughter111 just like the recordcompanies and the media.
I knew for a long time that to my family, I’d been an “ATM machine with a wig112 on” (amoniker I gave myself). I gave them so much money, especially my mother, and still itwasn’t enough. They tried to destroy me in order to take complete control. The therapistmade an obvious suggestion: if they could prove I was unstable, they certainly could havebelieved they would become the executors of my affairs. He asked me to look at themobjectively—how they viewed the world, how they never really had consistent, legitimatework but still felt like the world owed them something. We all had varying degrees oftough shit to go through in my family, but in this way, we fundamentally differed. I didn’tthink the world owed me anything. I simply believed I would conquer the world I wasborn into, in my own way. As I worked myself to extreme exhaustion, they watched andwaited for me to fall, like scavengers, so that they might gain control over the fortune Ihad negotiated, built, and fought for.
Years later, the pattern still continued, as patterns do. My family didn’t change. One of thedefinitions of insanity113, it’s often said, is doing the same things over and over andexpecting different results. My version of insanity was allowing the same thing to be doneto me, over and over, by the same people.
“Please change your cast of characters.” That was the simple and profound request mytherapist eventually made. While I couldn’t change the characters of my mother, brother,and sister, I did have the power to change how I characterized them in my life. So for mysanity and peace of mind, my therapist encouraged me to literally70 rename and reframe myfamily. My mother became “Pat” to me, Morgan, “my ex-brother,” and Alison, “my ex-sister.” I had to stop expecting them to one day miraculously become the mommy, bigbrother, and big sister I fantasized about. I had to stop making myself available to be hurtby them. It has been helpful. I have no doubt it is emotionally and physically safer for menot to have any contact with my ex-brother and ex-sister. The situation with Pat, on theother hand, is more complicated. I have reserved some room in my heart and life to holdher—but with boundaries. Creating boundaries with the woman who gave birth to me isnot easy; it is a work in progress.
After I was broken, I received a blessing114. The trouble and trauma I endured was not onlyemotional, it was spiritual as well. As such, I sought healing for my soul. I knew I had torevive and recommit to my relationship with God. I am eternally grateful to have met mypastor, Bishop115 Clarence Keaton, when I did. I met him through Tots. We used to attendchurch together at True Worship Church Worldwide Ministries116, right across from theLouis Pink Houses projects in East New York. Tots and I were even re-baptized theretogether. At True Worship, I became a student of the Bible, doing a three-year intensive.
We went through it from Old to New Testament117. I took notes, and I took the healingwords in.
Bishop Keaton used to be a pool shark; he lived a very different life before becoming apastor. He’d already earned respect in the neighborhood, when at that time it would not beuncommon to duck bullets in broad daylight, so he had protection, and people didn’t messwith him. I would have security provided by the church, and the congregation wouldrespect my privacy—the bishop saw to it. I found community in the church and family inmy bishop, who treated me like a daughter. He often came to talk to me, even when hewas going through health issues toward the end of his life.
It was such an honor to solidify118 Bishop Keaton’s legacy119 as a great spiritual teacher inmy life and in the world by featuring him on two of my songs, “I Wish You Well” and“Fly Like a Bird.” He and the True Worship choir120 joined me on Good Morning America toperform “Fly Like a Bird,” before he took flight on July 3, 2009.
Having a family in God brought me back to my life in the Light. Pat couldn’t understand.
She left me a snide phone message on my Blackberry: “What is this with you and yournew friends and your new prayers?” None of my biological family understood what itmeant to care so much about God. But I had to. Returning to God was the only way Imade it out of all my trips to hell. I believe my ex-brother and ex-sister have been to a hellof their own; they may still be trapped there. They chose drugs and lies and schemes tosurvive, but that only seemed to dig them in deeper and to make them resent me more.
And I still pray for them.
Maybe when you’re cursing me
You don’t feel so incomplete
But we’ve all made mistakes
Felt the guilt121 and self-hate
I know that you’ve been there for plenty
Maybe still got love for me
But let him without sin cast the first stone brethrenBut who remains122 standing20 then
Not you, not I, see Philippians 4:9
So, I wish you well
—“I Wish You Well”
So gradually I overcame the dark time that my family had dragged me through. Andafter all that shit, “Loverboy” ended up being the best-selling single of 2001 in the UnitedStates. I’m real.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 breakdown cS0yx     
n.垮,衰竭;损坏,故障,倒塌
参考例句:
  • She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神经衰弱。
  • The plane had a breakdown in the air,but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.飞机在空中发生了故障,但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了。
2 nutritious xHzxO     
adj.有营养的,营养价值高的
参考例句:
  • Fresh vegetables are very nutritious.新鲜蔬菜富于营养。
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
3 trauma TJIzJ     
n.外伤,精神创伤
参考例句:
  • Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
  • The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
4 squad 4G1zq     
n.班,小队,小团体;vt.把…编成班或小组
参考例句:
  • The squad leader ordered the men to mark time.班长命令战士们原地踏步。
  • A squad is the smallest unit in an army.班是军队的最小构成单位。
5 groggy YeMzB     
adj.体弱的;不稳的
参考例句:
  • The attack of flu left her feeling very groggy.她患流感后非常虚弱。
  • She was groggy from surgery.她手术后的的情况依然很不稳定。
6 muffled fnmzel     
adj.(声音)被隔的;听不太清的;(衣服)裹严的;蒙住的v.压抑,捂住( muffle的过去式和过去分词 );用厚厚的衣帽包着(自己)
参考例句:
  • muffled voices from the next room 从隔壁房间里传来的沉闷声音
  • There was a muffled explosion somewhere on their right. 在他们的右面什么地方有一声沉闷的爆炸声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 mingled fdf34efd22095ed7e00f43ccc823abdf     
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系]
参考例句:
  • The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. 笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。
  • The man and the woman mingled as everyone started to relax. 当大家开始放松的时候,这一男一女就开始交往了。
8 giggling 2712674ae81ec7e853724ef7e8c53df1     
v.咯咯地笑( giggle的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • We just sat there giggling like naughty schoolchildren. 我们只是坐在那儿像调皮的小学生一样的咯咯地傻笑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I can't stand her giggling, she's so silly. 她吃吃地笑,叫我真受不了,那样子傻透了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
9 lone Q0cxL     
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的
参考例句:
  • A lone sea gull flew across the sky.一只孤独的海鸥在空中飞过。
  • She could see a lone figure on the deserted beach.她在空旷的海滩上能看到一个孤独的身影。
10 frantic Jfyzr     
adj.狂乱的,错乱的,激昂的
参考例句:
  • I've had a frantic rush to get my work done.我急急忙忙地赶完工作。
  • He made frantic dash for the departing train.他发疯似地冲向正开出的火车。
11 random HT9xd     
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
参考例句:
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
12 therapeutic sI8zL     
adj.治疗的,起治疗作用的;对身心健康有益的
参考例句:
  • Therapeutic measures were selected to fit the patient.选择治疗措施以适应病人的需要。
  • When I was sad,music had a therapeutic effect.我悲伤的时候,音乐有治疗效力。
13 juvenile OkEy2     
n.青少年,少年读物;adj.青少年的,幼稚的
参考例句:
  • For a grown man he acted in a very juvenile manner.身为成年人,他的行为举止显得十分幼稚。
  • Juvenile crime is increasing at a terrifying rate.青少年犯罪正在以惊人的速度增长。
14 detention 1vhxk     
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
参考例句:
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
15 racing 1ksz3w     
n.竞赛,赛马;adj.竞赛用的,赛马用的
参考例句:
  • I was watching the racing on television last night.昨晚我在电视上看赛马。
  • The two racing drivers fenced for a chance to gain the lead.两个赛车手伺机竞相领先。
16 humiliated 97211aab9c3dcd4f7c74e1101d555362     
感到羞愧的
参考例句:
  • Parents are humiliated if their children behave badly when guests are present. 子女在客人面前举止失当,父母也失体面。
  • He was ashamed and bitterly humiliated. 他感到羞耻,丢尽了面子。
17 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
18 administrator SJeyZ     
n.经营管理者,行政官员
参考例句:
  • The role of administrator absorbed much of Ben's energy.行政职务耗掉本很多精力。
  • He has proved himself capable as administrator.他表现出管理才能。
19 haphazard n5oyi     
adj.无计划的,随意的,杂乱无章的
参考例句:
  • The town grew in a haphazard way.这城镇无计划地随意发展。
  • He regrerted his haphazard remarks.他悔不该随口说出那些评论话。
20 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
21 riddled f3814f0c535c32684c8d1f1e36ca329a     
adj.布满的;充斥的;泛滥的v.解谜,出谜题(riddle的过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • The beams are riddled with woodworm. 这些木梁被蛀虫蛀得都是洞。
  • The bodies of the hostages were found riddled with bullets. 在人质的尸体上发现了很多弹孔。 来自《简明英汉词典》
22 frustrated ksWz5t     
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
参考例句:
  • It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
  • The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
23 condescending avxzvU     
adj.谦逊的,故意屈尊的
参考例句:
  • He has a condescending attitude towards women. 他对女性总是居高临下。
  • He tends to adopt a condescending manner when talking to young women. 和年轻女子说话时,他喜欢摆出一副高高在上的姿态。
24 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
25 puffing b3a737211571a681caa80669a39d25d3     
v.使喷出( puff的现在分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧
参考例句:
  • He was puffing hard when he jumped on to the bus. 他跳上公共汽车时喘息不已。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • My father sat puffing contentedly on his pipe. 父亲坐着心满意足地抽着烟斗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
26 tabloids 80172bf88a29df0651289943c6d7fa19     
n.小报,通俗小报(版面通常比大报小一半,文章短,图片多,经常报道名人佚事)( tabloid的名词复数 );药片
参考例句:
  • The story was on the front pages of all the tabloids. 所有小报都在头版报道了这件事。
  • The story made the front page in all the tabloids. 这件事成了所有小报的头版新闻。
27 tabloid wIDzy     
adj.轰动性的,庸俗的;n.小报,文摘
参考例句:
  • He launched into a verbal assault on tabloid journalism.他口头对小报新闻进行了抨击。
  • He believes that the tabloid press has behaved disgracefully.他认为小报媒体的行为不太光彩。
28 revel yBezQ     
vi.狂欢作乐,陶醉;n.作乐,狂欢
参考例句:
  • She seems to revel in annoying her parents.她似乎以惹父母生气为乐。
  • The children revel in country life.孩子们特别喜欢乡村生活。
29 pajamas XmvzDN     
n.睡衣裤
参考例句:
  • At bedtime,I take off my clothes and put on my pajamas.睡觉时,我脱去衣服,换上睡衣。
  • He was wearing striped pajamas.他穿着带条纹的睡衣裤。
30 caption FT2y3     
n.说明,字幕,标题;v.加上标题,加上说明
参考例句:
  • I didn't understand the drawing until I read the caption.直到我看到这幅画的说明才弄懂其意思。
  • There is a caption under the picture.图片下边附有说明。
31 retrieve ZsYyp     
vt.重新得到,收回;挽回,补救;检索
参考例句:
  • He was determined to retrieve his honor.他决心恢复名誉。
  • The men were trying to retrieve weapons left when the army abandoned the island.士兵们正试图找回军队从该岛撤退时留下的武器。
32 jacks 2b0facb0ce94beb5f627e3c22cc18d34     
n.抓子游戏;千斤顶( jack的名词复数 );(电)插孔;[电子学]插座;放弃
参考例句:
  • Hydraulic jacks under the machine produce the movement. 是机器下面的液压千斤顶造成的移动。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The front end is equipped with hydraulic jacks used for grade adjustment. 前瑞安装有液压千斤顶用来调整坡度。 来自辞典例句
33 irony P4WyZ     
n.反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,嘲弄
参考例句:
  • She said to him with slight irony.她略带嘲讽地对他说。
  • In her voice we could sense a certain tinge of irony.从她的声音里我们可以感到某种讥讽的意味。
34 coverage nvwz7v     
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
参考例句:
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
35 accomplished UzwztZ     
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的
参考例句:
  • Thanks to your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
  • Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。
36 jealousy WaRz6     
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
参考例句:
  • Some women have a disposition to jealousy.有些女人生性爱妒忌。
  • I can't support your jealousy any longer.我再也无法忍受你的嫉妒了。
37 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
38 recipient QA8zF     
a.接受的,感受性强的 n.接受者,感受者,容器
参考例句:
  • Please check that you have a valid email certificate for each recipient. 请检查是否对每个接收者都有有效的电子邮件证书。
  • Colombia is the biggest U . S aid recipient in Latin America. 哥伦比亚是美国在拉丁美洲最大的援助对象。
39 legislated ebfd65d6bc8dedb24c74a4136656eebf     
v.立法,制定法律( legislate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Congress has legislated a new minimum wage for workers. 国会制定了一项新的关于工人最低工资的法律。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Most member countries have already legislated against excessive overtime. 大多数成员国均已立法禁止超时加班。 来自辞典例句
40 esteemed ftyzcF     
adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为
参考例句:
  • The art of conversation is highly esteemed in France. 在法国十分尊重谈话技巧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He esteemed that he understood what I had said. 他认为已经听懂我说的意思了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
41 makeup 4AXxO     
n.组织;性格;化装品
参考例句:
  • Those who failed the exam take a makeup exam.这次考试不及格的人必须参加补考。
  • Do you think her beauty could makeup for her stupidity?你认为她的美丽能弥补她的愚蠢吗?
42 cocktails a8cac8f94e713cc85d516a6e94112418     
n.鸡尾酒( cocktail的名词复数 );餐前开胃菜;混合物
参考例句:
  • Come about 4 o'clock. We'll have cocktails and grill steaks. 请四点钟左右来,我们喝鸡尾酒,吃烤牛排。 来自辞典例句
  • Cocktails were a nasty American habit. 喝鸡尾酒是讨厌的美国习惯。 来自辞典例句
43 theatrically 92653cc476993a75a00c5747ec57e856     
adv.戏剧化地
参考例句:
  • He looked theatrically at his watch. 他夸张地看看表。 来自柯林斯例句
44 distinguished wu9z3v     
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的
参考例句:
  • Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses.大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。
  • A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。
45 descended guQzoy     
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
参考例句:
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
46 tirade TJKzt     
n.冗长的攻击性演说
参考例句:
  • Her tirade provoked a counterblast from her husband.她的长篇大论激起了她丈夫的强烈反对。
  • He delivered a long tirade against the government.他发表了反政府的长篇演说。
47 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
48 irate na2zo     
adj.发怒的,生气
参考例句:
  • The irate animal made for us,coming at a full jump.那头发怒的动物以最快的速度向我们冲过来。
  • We have received some irate phone calls from customers.我们接到顾客打来的一些愤怒的电话
49 inebriated 93c09832d9b18b52223b3456adcd31c1     
adj.酒醉的
参考例句:
  • He was inebriated by his phenomenal success. 他陶醉于他显赫的成功。 来自互联网
  • Drunken driver(a driver who is inebriated). 喝醉了的司机(醉酒的司机) 来自互联网
50 venue ALkzr     
n.犯罪地点,审判地,管辖地,发生地点,集合地点
参考例句:
  • The hall provided a venue for weddings and other functions.大厅给婚礼和其他社会活动提供了场所。
  • The chosen venue caused great controversy among the people.人们就审判地点的问题产生了极大的争议。
51 unaware Pl6w0     
a.不知道的,未意识到的
参考例句:
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
52 embarrassment fj9z8     
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
参考例句:
  • She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
  • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
53 calamity nsizM     
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件
参考例句:
  • Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
  • The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity.偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。
54 buckle zsRzg     
n.扣子,带扣;v.把...扣住,由于压力而弯曲
参考例句:
  • The two ends buckle at the back.带子两端在背后扣起来。
  • She found it hard to buckle down.她很难专心做一件事情。
55 virgin phPwj     
n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been to a virgin forest?你去过原始森林吗?
  • There are vast expanses of virgin land in the remote regions.在边远地区有大片大片未开垦的土地。
56 regained 51ada49e953b830c8bd8fddd6bcd03aa     
复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地
参考例句:
  • The majority of the people in the world have regained their liberty. 世界上大多数人已重获自由。
  • She hesitated briefly but quickly regained her poise. 她犹豫片刻,但很快恢复了镇静。
57 puppeteer ztTy5     
n.操纵木偶的人,操纵傀儡
参考例句:
  • Mr. Sullivan is a professional puppeteer.沙利文先生是一位专业的木偶戏表演者。
  • One puppeteer controls the doll's head,face,and right hand.一个表演者控制木偶的头部,面部和右手。
58 catastrophes 9d10f3014dc151d21be6612c0d467fd0     
n.灾祸( catastrophe的名词复数 );灾难;不幸事件;困难
参考例句:
  • Two of history's worst natural catastrophes occurred in 1970. 1970年发生了历史上最严重两次自然灾害。 来自辞典例句
  • The Swiss deposits contain evidence of such catastrophes. 瑞士的遗址里还有这种灾难的证据。 来自辞典例句
59 ERECTED ERECTED     
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立
参考例句:
  • A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. 在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
  • A monument was erected to the memory of that great scientist. 树立了一块纪念碑纪念那位伟大的科学家。
60 rubble 8XjxP     
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
61 intensified 4b3b31dab91d010ec3f02bff8b189d1a     
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Violence intensified during the night. 在夜间暴力活动加剧了。
  • The drought has intensified. 旱情加剧了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
62 devastated eb3801a3063ef8b9664b1b4d1f6aaada     
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
参考例句:
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
63 eternity Aiwz7     
n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷
参考例句:
  • The dull play seemed to last an eternity.这场乏味的剧似乎演个没完没了。
  • Finally,Ying Tai and Shan Bo could be together for all of eternity.英台和山伯终能双宿双飞,永世相随。
64 exhaustion OPezL     
n.耗尽枯竭,疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽,详尽无遗的论述
参考例句:
  • She slept the sleep of exhaustion.她因疲劳而酣睡。
  • His exhaustion was obvious when he fell asleep standing.他站着睡着了,显然是太累了。
65 narcotics 6c5fe7d3dc96f0626f1c875799f8ddb1     
n.麻醉药( narcotic的名词复数 );毒品;毒
参考例句:
  • The use of narcotics by teenagers is a problem in many countries. 青少年服用麻醉药在许多国家中都是一个问题。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Police shook down the club, looking for narcotics. 警方彻底搜查了这个俱乐部,寻找麻醉品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
66 sluggish VEgzS     
adj.懒惰的,迟钝的,无精打采的
参考例句:
  • This humid heat makes you feel rather sluggish.这种湿热的天气使人感到懒洋洋的。
  • Circulation is much more sluggish in the feet than in the hands.脚部的循环比手部的循环缓慢得多。
67 compliant oX8zZ     
adj.服从的,顺从的
参考例句:
  • I don't respect people who are too compliant.我看不起那种唯命是从,唯唯诺诺的人。
  • For years I had tried to be a compliant and dutiful wife.几年来,我努力做一名顺从和尽职尽职的妻子。
68 hideous 65KyC     
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的
参考例句:
  • The whole experience had been like some hideous nightmare.整个经历就像一场可怕的噩梦。
  • They're not like dogs,they're hideous brutes.它们不像狗,是丑陋的畜牲。
69 ensemble 28GyV     
n.合奏(唱)组;全套服装;整体,总效果
参考例句:
  • We should consider the buildings as an ensemble.我们应把那些建筑物视作一个整体。
  • It is ensemble music for up to about ten players,with one player to a part.它是最多十人演奏的合奏音乐,每人担任一部分。
70 literally 28Wzv     
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实
参考例句:
  • He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
  • Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候,她不走到真正要昏厥了,决不肯坐下来。
71 bleak gtWz5     
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
参考例句:
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
72 drowsy DkYz3     
adj.昏昏欲睡的,令人发困的
参考例句:
  • Exhaust fumes made him drowsy and brought on a headache.废气把他熏得昏昏沉沉,还引起了头疼。
  • I feel drowsy after lunch every day.每天午饭后我就想睡觉。
73 inmates 9f4380ba14152f3e12fbdf1595415606     
n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • One of the inmates has escaped. 被收容的人中有一个逃跑了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The inmates were moved to an undisclosed location. 监狱里的囚犯被转移到一个秘密处所。 来自《简明英汉词典》
74 glistening glistening     
adj.闪耀的,反光的v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Her eyes were glistening with tears. 她眼里闪着晶莹的泪花。
  • Her eyes were glistening with tears. 她眼睛中的泪水闪着柔和的光。 来自《用法词典》
75 crumbled 32aad1ed72782925f55b2641d6bf1516     
(把…)弄碎, (使)碎成细屑( crumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 衰落; 坍塌; 损坏
参考例句:
  • He crumbled the bread in his fingers. 他用手指把面包捻碎。
  • Our hopes crumbled when the business went bankrupt. 商行破产了,我们的希望也破灭了。
76 majestic GAZxK     
adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的
参考例句:
  • In the distance rose the majestic Alps.远处耸立着雄伟的阿尔卑斯山。
  • He looks majestic in uniform.他穿上军装显得很威风。
77 disintegrate ftmxi     
v.瓦解,解体,(使)碎裂,(使)粉碎
参考例句:
  • The older strata gradually disintegrate.较老的岩层渐渐风化。
  • The plane would probably disintegrate at that high speed.飞机以那么高速飞行也许会四分五裂。
78 dismal wtwxa     
adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的
参考例句:
  • That is a rather dismal melody.那是一支相当忧郁的歌曲。
  • My prospects of returning to a suitable job are dismal.我重新找到一个合适的工作岗位的希望很渺茫。
79 miraculously unQzzE     
ad.奇迹般地
参考例句:
  • He had been miraculously saved from almost certain death. 他奇迹般地从死亡线上获救。
  • A schoolboy miraculously survived a 25 000-volt electric shock. 一名男学生在遭受2.5 万伏的电击后奇迹般地活了下来。
80 containment fZnyi     
n.阻止,遏制;容量
参考例句:
  • Your list might include such things as cost containment,quality,or customer satisfaction.你的清单上应列有诸如成本控制、产品质量、客户满意程度等内容。
  • Insularity and self-containment,it is argued,go hand in hand.他们争论说,心胸狭窄和自我封闭是并存的。
81 sedatives 31afb8efa62df469c2feb85f0402561b     
n.镇静药,镇静剂( sedative的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • A wide variety of mild sedatives and tranquilizers have become available. 现在有许多种镇静剂和安定剂。 来自辞典例句
  • Since July 1967 there has been a restriction on the prescribing of sedatives in Australia. 自从1967年7月起,澳大利亚的镇静药处方受到限制。 来自辞典例句
82 chaos 7bZyz     
n.混乱,无秩序
参考例句:
  • After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后,城市一片混乱。
  • The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。
83 survivor hrIw8     
n.生存者,残存者,幸存者
参考例句:
  • The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿。
  • There was only one survivor of the plane crash.这次飞机失事中只有一名幸存者。
84 toxins 18c3f40d432ba8dc33bad8fb82873ea8     
n.毒素( toxin的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The seas have been used as a receptacle for a range of industrial toxins. 海洋成了各种有毒工业废料的大容器。
  • Most toxins are naturally excreted from the body. 大部分毒素被自然排出体外。 来自《简明英汉词典》
85 blur JtgzC     
n.模糊不清的事物;vt.使模糊,使看不清楚
参考例句:
  • The houses appeared as a blur in the mist.房子在薄雾中隐隐约约看不清。
  • If you move your eyes and your head,the picture will blur.如果你的眼睛或头动了,图像就会变得模糊不清。
86 flick mgZz1     
n.快速的轻打,轻打声,弹开;v.轻弹,轻轻拂去,忽然摇动
参考例句:
  • He gave a flick of the whip.他轻抽一下鞭子。
  • By a flick of his whip,he drove the fly from the horse's head.他用鞭子轻抽了一下,将马头上的苍蝇驱走。
87 distraction muOz3l     
n.精神涣散,精神不集中,消遣,娱乐
参考例句:
  • Total concentration is required with no distractions.要全神贯注,不能有丝毫分神。
  • Their national distraction is going to the disco.他们的全民消遣就是去蹦迪。
88 obsession eIdxt     
n.困扰,无法摆脱的思想(或情感)
参考例句:
  • I was suffering from obsession that my career would be ended.那时的我陷入了我的事业有可能就此终止的困扰当中。
  • She would try to forget her obsession with Christopher.她会努力忘记对克里斯托弗的迷恋。
89 intensify S5Pxe     
vt.加强;变强;加剧
参考例句:
  • We must intensify our educational work among our own troops.我们必须加强自己部队的教育工作。
  • They were ordered to intensify their patrols to protect our air space.他们奉命加强巡逻,保卫我国的领空。
90 qualified DCPyj     
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的
参考例句:
  • He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
  • We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
91 unpack sfwzBO     
vt.打开包裹(或行李),卸货
参考例句:
  • I must unpack before dinner.我得在饭前把行李打开。
  • She said she would unpack the items later.她说以后再把箱子里的东西拿出来。
92 ordeal B4Pzs     
n.苦难经历,(尤指对品格、耐力的)严峻考验
参考例句:
  • She managed to keep her sanity throughout the ordeal.在那场磨难中她始终保持神志正常。
  • Being lost in the wilderness for a week was an ordeal for me.在荒野里迷路一星期对我来说真是一场磨难。
93 ravaged 0e2e6833d453fc0fa95986bdf06ea0e2     
毁坏( ravage的过去式和过去分词 ); 蹂躏; 劫掠; 抢劫
参考例句:
  • a country ravaged by civil war 遭受内战重创的国家
  • The whole area was ravaged by forest fires. 森林火灾使整个地区荒废了。
94 nausea C5Dzz     
n.作呕,恶心;极端的憎恶(或厌恶)
参考例句:
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕期常有恶心的现象。
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
95 distress 3llzX     
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛
参考例句:
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
  • Please don't distress yourself.请你不要忧愁了。
96 wreaked b55a53c55bc968f9e4146e61191644f5     
诉诸(武力),施行(暴力),发(脾气)( wreak的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city. 地震对这个城市造成了大破坏。
  • They have wreaked dreadful havoc among the wildlife by shooting and trapping. 他们射杀和诱捕野生动物,造成了严重的破坏。
97 havoc 9eyxY     
n.大破坏,浩劫,大混乱,大杂乱
参考例句:
  • The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city.地震对这个城市造成了大破坏。
  • This concentration of airborne firepower wrought havoc with the enemy forces.这次机载火力的集中攻击给敌军造成很大破坏。
98 validated c9e825f4641cd3bec0ba01a0c2d67755     
v.证实( validate的过去式和过去分词 );确证;使生效;使有法律效力
参考例句:
  • Time validated our suspicion. 时间证实了我们的怀疑。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The decade of history since 1927 had richly validated their thesis. 1927年以来的十年的历史,充分证明了他们的论点。 来自辞典例句
99 physically iNix5     
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
参考例句:
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
100 permanently KluzuU     
adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地
参考例句:
  • The accident left him permanently scarred.那次事故给他留下了永久的伤疤。
  • The ship is now permanently moored on the Thames in London.该船现在永久地停泊在伦敦泰晤士河边。
101 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
102 frigid TfBzl     
adj.寒冷的,凛冽的;冷淡的;拘禁的
参考例句:
  • The water was too frigid to allow him to remain submerged for long.水冰冷彻骨,他在下面呆不了太长时间。
  • She returned his smile with a frigid glance.对他的微笑她报以冷冷的一瞥。
103 audacity LepyV     
n.大胆,卤莽,无礼
参考例句:
  • He had the audacity to ask for an increase in salary.他竟然厚着脸皮要求增加薪水。
  • He had the audacity to pick pockets in broad daylight.他竟敢在光天化日之下掏包。
104 justified 7pSzrk     
a.正当的,有理的
参考例句:
  • She felt fully justified in asking for her money back. 她认为有充分的理由要求退款。
  • The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions. 那个囚犯确实已用自己的行动表明他的要求是正当的。
105 enraged 7f01c0138fa015d429c01106e574231c     
使暴怒( enrage的过去式和过去分词 ); 歜; 激愤
参考例句:
  • I was enraged to find they had disobeyed my orders. 发现他们违抗了我的命令,我极为恼火。
  • The judge was enraged and stroke the table for several times. 大法官被气得连连拍案。
106 candidly YxwzQ1     
adv.坦率地,直率而诚恳地
参考例句:
  • He has stopped taking heroin now,but admits candidly that he will always be a drug addict.他眼下已经不再吸食海洛因了,不过他坦言自己永远都是个瘾君子。
  • Candidly,David,I think you're being unreasonable.大卫,说实话我认为你不讲道理。
107 motive GFzxz     
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的
参考例句:
  • The police could not find a motive for the murder.警察不能找到谋杀的动机。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable.他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
108 unstable Ijgwa     
adj.不稳定的,易变的
参考例句:
  • This bookcase is too unstable to hold so many books.这书橱很不结实,装不了这么多书。
  • The patient's condition was unstable.那患者的病情不稳定。
109 franchise BQnzu     
n.特许,特权,专营权,特许权
参考例句:
  • Catering in the schools is run on a franchise basis.学校餐饮服务以特许权经营。
  • The United States granted the franchise to women in 1920.美国于1920年给妇女以参政权。
110 siblings 709961e45d6808c7c9131573b3a8874b     
n.兄弟,姐妹( sibling的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • A triplet sleeps amongst its two siblings. 一个三胞胎睡在其两个同胞之间。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She has no way of tracking the donor or her half-siblings down. 她没办法找到那个捐精者或她的兄弟姐妹。 来自时文部分
111 slaughter 8Tpz1     
n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀
参考例句:
  • I couldn't stand to watch them slaughter the cattle.我不忍看他们宰牛。
  • Wholesale slaughter was carried out in the name of progress.大规模的屠杀在维护进步的名义下进行。
112 wig 1gRwR     
n.假发
参考例句:
  • The actress wore a black wig over her blond hair.那个女演员戴一顶黑色假发罩住自己的金黄色头发。
  • He disguised himself with a wig and false beard.他用假发和假胡须来乔装。
113 insanity H6xxf     
n.疯狂,精神错乱;极端的愚蠢,荒唐
参考例句:
  • In his defense he alleged temporary insanity.他伪称一时精神错乱,为自己辩解。
  • He remained in his cell,and this visit only increased the belief in his insanity.他依旧还是住在他的地牢里,这次视察只是更加使人相信他是个疯子了。
114 blessing UxDztJ     
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿
参考例句:
  • The blessing was said in Hebrew.祷告用了希伯来语。
  • A double blessing has descended upon the house.双喜临门。
115 bishop AtNzd     
n.主教,(国际象棋)象
参考例句:
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • Two years after his death the bishop was canonised.主教逝世两年后被正式封为圣者。
116 ministries 80c65392682fb821af91521513be1259     
(政府的)部( ministry的名词复数 ); 神职; 牧师职位; 神职任期
参考例句:
  • Local authorities must refer everything to the central ministries. 地方管理机构应请示中央主管部门。
  • The number of Ministries has been pared down by a third. 部委的数量已经减少了1/3。
117 testament yyEzf     
n.遗嘱;证明
参考例句:
  • This is his last will and testament.这是他的遗愿和遗嘱。
  • It is a testament to the power of political mythology.这说明,编造政治神话可以产生多大的威力。
118 solidify CrJyb     
v.(使)凝固,(使)固化,(使)团结
参考例句:
  • Opinion on this question began to solidify.对这个问题的意见开始具体化了。
  • Water will solidify into ice if you freeze it.水冷冻会结冰。
119 legacy 59YzD     
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
参考例句:
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
120 choir sX0z5     
n.唱诗班,唱诗班的席位,合唱团,舞蹈团;v.合唱
参考例句:
  • The choir sang the words out with great vigor.合唱团以极大的热情唱出了歌词。
  • The church choir is singing tonight.今晚教堂歌唱队要唱诗。
121 guilt 9e6xr     
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
参考例句:
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
122 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。


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