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Part 4 Chapter 12
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WHEN the widow hurried away to Pavlofsk, she went straight to Daria Alexeyevna's house, and telling all she knew, threw her into a state of great alarm. Both ladies decided1 to communicate at once with Lebedeff, who, as the friend and landlord of the prince, was also much agitated2. Vera Lebedeff told all she knew, and by Lebedeff's advice it was decided that all three should go to Petersburg as quickly as possible, in order to avert3 "what might so easily happen."

This is how it came about that at eleven o'clock next morning Rogojin's flat was opened by the police in the presence of Lebedeff, the two ladies, and Rogojin's own brother, who lived in the wing.

The evidence of the porter went further than anything else towards the success of Lebedeff in gaining the assistance of the police. He declared that he had seen Rogojin return to the house last night, accompanied by a friend, and that both had gone upstairs very secretly and cautiously. After this there was no hesitation4 about breaking open the door, since it could not be got open in any other way.

Rogojin suffered from brain fever for two months. When he recovered from the attack he was at once brought up on trial for murder.

He gave full, satisfactory, and direct evidence on every point; and the prince's name was, thanks to this, not brought into the proceedings5. Rogojin was very quiet during the progress of the trial. He did not contradict his clever and eloquent6 counsel, who argued that the brain fever, or inflammation of the brain, was the cause of the crime; clearly proving that this malady7 had existed long before the murder was perpetrated, and had been brought on by the sufferings of the accused.

But Rogojin added no words of his own in confirmation8 of this view, and as before, he recounted with marvellous exactness the details of his crime. He was convicted, but with extenuating9 circumstances, and condemned10 to hard labour in Siberia for fifteen years. He heard his sentence grimly, silently, and thoughtfully. His colossal11 fortune, with the exception of the comparatively small portion wasted in the first wanton period of his inheritance, went to his brother, to the great satisfaction of the latter.

The old lady, Rogojin's mother, is still alive, and remembers her favourite son Parfen sometimes, but not clearly. God spared her the knowledge of this dreadful calamity12 which had overtaken her house.

Lebedeff, Keller, Gania, Ptitsin, and many other friends of ours continue to live as before. There is scarcely any change in them, so that there is no need to tell of their subsequent doings.

Hippolyte died in great agitation13, and rather sooner than he expected, about a fortnight after Nastasia Phiipovna's death. Colia was much affected14 by these events, and drew nearer to his mother in heart and sympathy. Nina Alexandrovna is anxious, because he is "thoughtful beyond his years," but he will, we think, make a useful and active man.

The prince's further fate was more or less decided by Colia, who selected, out of all the persons he had met during the last six or seven months, Evgenie Pavlovitch, as friend and confidant. To him he made over all that he knew as to the events above recorded, and as to the present condition of the prince. He was not far wrong in his choice. Evgenie Pavlovitch took the deepest interest in the fate of the unfortunate "idiot," and, thanks to his influence, the prince found himself once more with Dr. Schneider, in Switzerland.

Evgenie Pavlovitch, who went abroad at this time, intending to live a long while on the continent, being, as he often said, quite superfluous15 in Russia, visits his sick friend at Schneider's every few months.

But Dr. Schneider frowns ever more and more and shakes his head; he hints that the brain is fatally injured; he does not as yet declare that his patient is incurable16, but he allows himself to express the gravest fears.

Evgenie takes this much to heart, and he has a heart, as is proved by the fact that he receives and even answers letters from Colia. But besides this, another trait in his character has become apparent, and as it is a good trait we will make haste to reveal it. After each visit to Schneider's establishment, Evgenie Pavlovitch writes another letter, besides that to Colia, giving the most minute particulars concerning the invalid's condition. In these letters is to be detected, and in each one more than the last, a growing feeling of friendship and sympathy.

The individual who corresponds thus with Evgenie Pavlovitch, and who engages so much of his attention and respect, is Vera Lebedeff. We have never been able to discover clearly how such relations sprang up. Of course the root of them was in the events which we have already recorded, and which so filled Vera with grief on the prince's account that she fell seriously ill. But exactly how the acquaintance and friendship came about, we cannot say.

We have spoken of these letters chiefly because in them is often to be found some news of the Epanchin family, and of Aglaya in particular. Evgenie Pavlovitch wrote of her from Paris, that after a short and sudden attachment18 to a certain Polish count, an exile, she had suddenly married him, quite against the wishes of her parents, though they had eventually given their consent through fear of a terrible scandal. Then, after a six months' silence, Evgenie Pavlovitch informed his correspondent, in a long letter, full of detail, that while paying his last visit to Dr. Schneider's establishment, he had there come across the whole Epanchin family (excepting the general, who had remained in St. Petersburg) and Prince S. The meeting was a strange one. They all received Evgenie Pavlovitch with effusive19 delight; Adelaida and Alexandra were deeply grateful to him for his "angelic kindness to the unhappy prince."

Lizabetha Prokofievna, when she saw poor Muishkin, in his enfeebled and humiliated20 condition, had wept bitterly. Apparently21 all was forgiven him.

Prince S. had made a few just and sensible remarks. It seemed to Evgenie Pavlovitch that there was not yet perfect harmony between Adelaida and her fiance, but he thought that in time the impulsive22 young girl would let herself be guided by his reason and experience. Besides, the recent events that had befallen her family had given Adelaida much to think about, especially the sad experiences of her younger sister. Within six months, everything that the family had dreaded23 from the marriage with the Polish count had come to pass. He turned out to be neither count nor exile--at least, in the political sense of the word--but had had to leave his native land owing to some rather dubious24 affair of the past. It was his noble patriotism25, of which he made a great display, that had rendered him so interesting in Aglaya's eyes. She was so fascinated that, even before marrying him, she joined a committee that had been organized abroad to work for the restoration of Poland; and further, she visited the confessional of a celebrated26 Jesuit priest, who made an absolute fanatic27 of her. The supposed fortune of the count had dwindled28 to a mere29 nothing, although he had given almost irrefutable evidence of its existence to Lizabetha Prokofievna and Prince S.

Besides this, before they had been married half a year, the count and his friend the priest managed to bring about a quarrel between Aglaya and her family, so that it was now several months since they had seen her. In a word, there was a great deal to say; but Mrs. Epanchin, and her daughters, and even Prince S., were still so much distressed30 by Aglaya's latest infatuations and adventures, that they did hot care to talk of them, though they must have known that Evgenie knew much of the story already.

Poor Lizabetha Prokofievna was most anxious to get home, and, according to Evgenie's account, she criticized everything foreign with much hostility31.

"They can't bake bread anywhere, decently; and they all freeze in their houses, during winter, like a lot of mice in a cellar. At all events, I've had a good Russian cry over this poor fellow," she added, pointing to the prince, who had not recognized her in the slightest degree. "So enough of this nonsense; it's time we faced the truth. All this continental32 life, all this Europe of yours, and all the trash about 'going abroad' is simply foolery, and it is mere foolery on our part to come. Remember what I say, my friend; you'll live to agree with me yourself."

So spoke17 the good lady, almost angrily, as she took leave of Evgenie Pavlovitch.


教师妻子坐车赶到帕夫洛夫斯克,直接去找昨天起就心绪不宁的达里娅·阿列克谢耶夫娜,并对她讲述了她所知道的一切,这可完全把她吓坏了。两位女士立即决定与列别杰夫取得联系,他作为房东和房客的朋友也处在非常不安的状态中。维拉·列别杰娃告诉了她所知道的一切情况。根据列别杰夫的建议,他们三人决定去彼得堡,以尽快防止“非常可能发生”的事。这样,已经是第二天上午11点左右,罗戈任的住宅被打开了,在场的有警方、列别杰夫、两位女士、住在侧屋的罗戈任的兄长谢苗·谢苗诺维奇·罗戈任。最有助于案件进展的是管院子人的证词,昨天晚上他看见帕尔芬·谢苗诺维奇跟一位客人从台阶上进去,而且仿佛偷偷摸摸地。有了这个语词已经不存疑问,警方破开了对法律也不开的门。

罗戈任挺过了两个月的脑炎,等他病愈后便接受了侦讯和审判,他对一切都供认不讳,做了确凿和完全肯定的证词,因而从一开始公爵就被免了诉讼。在审理过程中罗戈任一直保持沉默。他没有与自己精明的、能言善辩的律师产生矛盾,律师明确而又富有逻辑地证明,所犯的罪行是脑炎的结果,而被告由于忧伤在犯罪前很久就已开始患病,但是罗戈任自己并没有补充什么来证实之一点,他仍照先前一样明白确凿地肯定和回忆了事件发生的全部细微的情节。考虑到可以从轻判刑的情况,他被判流放西伯利亚服苦役15年。他神色严峻、一声不吭、“若有所思”地听完了判决。他的全部巨大的财产,除了相对来说是很小部分被他早期纵酒狂饮耗费掉之外,转到了他兄长谢苗·谢苗诺维奇手中,令其大为满意。罗戈任娜老太仍然活在世上,有时似乎回忆起心爱的儿子帕尔芬,但是不太清楚:上帝拯救了她,使她的神智和心灵已意识不到降临到她这个阴郁的家的可怕灾祸。

列别杰夫、凯勒尔、加尼亚、普季岑和本故事其他许多人物像过去那样生活着,很少有变化,关于他们,我几乎没有要转告的。伊波利特在异常激动中比预料的要早去世,是在纳斯塔西娅·费利帕夫娜死后两个星期。科利来对发生的事件深为惊讶,他完全跟自己的母亲亲近了。尼娜·亚历山德罗夫娜则为他担心,因为他太多沉思,跟他的年龄不相称;也许,他能成为一个好人。顺便说一下,部分地是由于他的努力,公爵后来的命运有了安排:在近来他认识的所有人中间,他早就看出叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇·拉多姆斯基与众不同;他首先去找他,并把他所知道的所发生事件的全部详情告诉了他,也讲了公爵目前的状况。他没有错:叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇最热心地干预了不幸的“白痴”的命运,由于他的努力和操心,公爵重又到了国外施奈德的治疗中心。叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇本人也到了国外,打算在欧洲生活很长一段时间,并公然称自己“在俄罗斯完全是个多余人”,他相当经常去看望在施奈德那里治疗的患病的朋友,至少几个月就去一次;但施奈德却越来越紧锁眉头和摇头;他暗示公爵的大脑器官完全受到了损害,他还没有肯定说治不好,但是不隐讳做最悲观的暗示。叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇将此事很放在心上,他是个有心人,这样一个事实可以证明:他经常收到科利亚的来信,有时甚至还回来。除此以外,他还有一个奇怪的性格特征也为人所知;因为这是个好的性格特征,所以我急于要说出来。每次拜访过施奈德以后,除了给科利亚写信,他还给彼得堡的一个人寄信,最详尽和深表同情地叙述目前公爵的病况。除恭敬地表示忠诚外,在这些信中有时(而且愈来愈经常)开始出现一些坦率地陈述看法、概念、感情的文字——总之,开始表现出某种类似友好和亲近的感情。与叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇通信(虽然相当少)并赢得他如此关切和尊敬的人便是维拉·列别杰娃。我无论怎样也无法确切知道,这样的关系是以何种方式建立起来的;当然是因为公爵的整个事件引起的,当时维拉·列别杰娃被痛苦压倒了,甚至生起病来,但是他们相识并成为朋友的详情,我不知道,我之所以提到这些信,最主要的目的是,其中有些信包含了叶潘钦一家,特别关键是阿格拉娅·伊万诺夫娜·叶潘钦娜的消息。叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇在寄自巴黎的一封写得很不连贯的信里告知说,她对一位侨民、波兰的伯爵异常眷恋,经过短时间的交往以后便嫁给了他,此事违反其父母的意愿,但是最后他们还是同意了,因为不这样的话事情会有酿成非同一般的丑闻的危险。后来,几乎沉默半年之后,叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇又在一封冗长和详尽的来信中告诉自己的女通信人,在最近一次去瑞士施奈德教授那儿时,在他那儿遇见了叶潘钦一家人(当然,除了伊万·费奥多罗维奇,他因有事留在彼得堡)和ω公爵。这次会面很奇怪;他们见到叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇不知怎么地很是欢喜;阿杰莱达和亚历山德拉不知为什么甚至认为要感谢他“对不幸的公爵给予了天使般的关怀”。叶莉扎维塔·普罗科菲那夫娜看到公爵病成那副屈辱相,发自内心地哭了起来。看来,已经宽恕了他的一切。ω公爵在这时说了几句很好很聪明的真话。叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇觉得,他和阿杰莱达彼此还没有完全情投意台,但是在未来性格热烈的阿杰莱达完全自愿和心悦诚服地服从ω公爵的智慧和经验是不可避免的。加上家里经受的教训,主要是最近阿格拉娅与侨民伯爵的事,对她有着极大的影响。家里做出让步,答应阿格拉娅嫁给侨民伯爵,与此同时始终惴惴不安;她们所担扰的一切在半年里便变成了事实,还加上了许多甚至完全没有想到过的意外情况。原来这个伯爵根本不是伯爵,如果说是侨民倒确实不假,但是有令人怀疑、不清不白的经历。他为国忧伤心碎这种不同凡响的高尚精神使她倾心,而且迷恋到这个地步:在还没有嫁给他之前,她就成了国外某个复兴波兰委员会的成员,除此之外,她还进了天主教堂某个著名神父的忏悔室,这位神父的见解使她如痴如狂。伯爵曾向叶莉扎维塔·普罗科菲耶夫娜和ω公爵提供确凿证据表明拥有巨额财产,原来完全是不存在的。不仅如此,在婚后半年光景,伯爵和他的朋友、著名的忏悔神父已使阿格拉娅与家里完全吵翻了,因此他们已经好几个月没有见到她了……总之,要讲的事有许多,但是叶莉扎维塔·普罗科菲耶夫娜,她的女儿,甚至ω公爵已为所有这些“恐怖的消息”弄得惊恐不已,以致在与叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇的谈话中甚至怕提到别的事情,虽然他们知道,即使他们不讲,他对于阿格拉娅·伊万诺夫娜最近醉心热衷的事也知道得一清二楚。可怜的叶莉扎维塔·普罗科菲耶夫娜想回俄国去,据叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇证明,她在他面前剧烈而辛辣地把外国的一切批评了一通:“哪儿也烤不出好面包,冬天人们像地窖里的老鼠一般挨冻,”她说, “至少在这里算是照俄罗斯方式对这个可怜的女人哭了一场,”她激动地指着完全不认识她的公爵补了一句。“激动得够了,该是用理智的时候了。所有这一切,整个这外国,你们的整个这欧洲--这一切都只是虚幻一场,我们大家在国外也是虚幻一场……记住我的话,您自己也会明白的!”她几乎气愤地结束说,便与叶甫盖尼·帕夫洛维奇分别了。

The End


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
2 agitated dzgzc2     
adj.被鼓动的,不安的
参考例句:
  • His answers were all mixed up,so agitated was he.他是那样心神不定,回答全乱了。
  • She was agitated because her train was an hour late.她乘坐的火车晚点一个小时,她十分焦虑。
3 avert 7u4zj     
v.防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等)
参考例句:
  • He managed to avert suspicion.他设法避嫌。
  • I would do what I could to avert it.我会尽力去避免发生这种情况。
4 hesitation tdsz5     
n.犹豫,踌躇
参考例句:
  • After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last.踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
  • There was a certain hesitation in her manner.她的态度有些犹豫不决。
5 proceedings Wk2zvX     
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
6 eloquent ymLyN     
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的
参考例句:
  • He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩,胜过最好的演说家。
  • These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
7 malady awjyo     
n.病,疾病(通常做比喻)
参考例句:
  • There is no specific remedy for the malady.没有医治这种病的特效药。
  • They are managing to control the malady into a small range.他们设法将疾病控制在小范围之内。
8 confirmation ZYMya     
n.证实,确认,批准
参考例句:
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
9 extenuating extenuating     
adj.使减轻的,情有可原的v.(用偏袒的辩解或借口)减轻( extenuate的现在分词 );低估,藐视
参考例句:
  • There were extenuating circumstances and the defendant did not receive a prison sentence. 因有可减轻罪行的情节被告未被判刑。
  • I do not plead any extenuating act. 我不求宽大,也不要求减刑。 来自演讲部分
10 condemned condemned     
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He condemned the hypocrisy of those politicians who do one thing and say another. 他谴责了那些说一套做一套的政客的虚伪。
  • The policy has been condemned as a regressive step. 这项政策被认为是一种倒退而受到谴责。
11 colossal sbwyJ     
adj.异常的,庞大的
参考例句:
  • There has been a colossal waste of public money.一直存在巨大的公款浪费。
  • Some of the tall buildings in that city are colossal.那座城市里的一些高层建筑很庞大。
12 calamity nsizM     
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件
参考例句:
  • Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
  • The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity.偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。
13 agitation TN0zi     
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动
参考例句:
  • Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores.小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。
  • These materials require constant agitation to keep them in suspension.这些药剂要经常搅动以保持悬浮状态。
14 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
15 superfluous EU6zf     
adj.过多的,过剩的,多余的
参考例句:
  • She fined away superfluous matter in the design. 她删去了这图案中多余的东西。
  • That request seemed superfluous when I wrote it.我这样写的时候觉得这个请求似乎是多此一举。
16 incurable incurable     
adj.不能医治的,不能矫正的,无救的;n.不治的病人,无救的人
参考例句:
  • All three babies were born with an incurable heart condition.三个婴儿都有不可治瘉的先天性心脏病。
  • He has an incurable and widespread nepotism.他们有不可救药的,到处蔓延的裙带主义。
17 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
18 attachment POpy1     
n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附
参考例句:
  • She has a great attachment to her sister.她十分依恋她的姐姐。
  • She's on attachment to the Ministry of Defense.她现在隶属于国防部。
19 effusive 9qTxf     
adj.热情洋溢的;感情(过多)流露的
参考例句:
  • Every visitor noticed that her effusive welcome was not sincere.所有的客人都看出来她那过分热情的欢迎是不真诚的。
  • Her effusive thanks embarrassed everybody.她道谢时非常激动,弄得大家不好意思。
20 humiliated 97211aab9c3dcd4f7c74e1101d555362     
感到羞愧的
参考例句:
  • Parents are humiliated if their children behave badly when guests are present. 子女在客人面前举止失当,父母也失体面。
  • He was ashamed and bitterly humiliated. 他感到羞耻,丢尽了面子。
21 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
22 impulsive M9zxc     
adj.冲动的,刺激的;有推动力的
参考例句:
  • She is impulsive in her actions.她的行为常出于冲动。
  • He was neither an impulsive nor an emotional man,but a very honest and sincere one.他不是个一冲动就鲁莽行事的人,也不多愁善感.他为人十分正直、诚恳。
23 dreaded XuNzI3     
adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The dreaded moment had finally arrived. 可怕的时刻终于来到了。
  • He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. 他害怕非得在医院过圣诞节不可。 来自《用法词典》
24 dubious Akqz1     
adj.怀疑的,无把握的;有问题的,靠不住的
参考例句:
  • What he said yesterday was dubious.他昨天说的话很含糊。
  • He uses some dubious shifts to get money.他用一些可疑的手段去赚钱。
25 patriotism 63lzt     
n.爱国精神,爱国心,爱国主义
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • They obtained money under the false pretenses of patriotism.他们以虚伪的爱国主义为借口获得金钱。
26 celebrated iwLzpz     
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
参考例句:
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
27 fanatic AhfzP     
n.狂热者,入迷者;adj.狂热入迷的
参考例句:
  • Alexander is a football fanatic.亚历山大是个足球迷。
  • I am not a religious fanatic but I am a Christian.我不是宗教狂热分子,但我是基督徒。
28 dwindled b4a0c814a8e67ec80c5f9a6cf7853aab     
v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Support for the party has dwindled away to nothing. 支持这个党派的人渐渐化为乌有。
  • His wealth dwindled to nothingness. 他的钱财化为乌有。 来自《简明英汉词典》
29 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
30 distressed du1z3y     
痛苦的
参考例句:
  • He was too distressed and confused to answer their questions. 他非常苦恼而困惑,无法回答他们的问题。
  • The news of his death distressed us greatly. 他逝世的消息使我们极为悲痛。
31 hostility hdyzQ     
n.敌对,敌意;抵制[pl.]交战,战争
参考例句:
  • There is open hostility between the two leaders.两位领导人表现出公开的敌意。
  • His hostility to your plan is well known.他对你的计划所持的敌意是众所周知的。
32 continental Zazyk     
adj.大陆的,大陆性的,欧洲大陆的
参考例句:
  • A continental climate is different from an insular one.大陆性气候不同于岛屿气候。
  • The most ancient parts of the continental crust are 4000 million years old.大陆地壳最古老的部分有40亿年历史。


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