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Chapter 30
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Approach the chamber1, look upon his bed. His is the passing of no peaceful ghost, Which, as the lark2 arises to the sky, 'Mid3 morning's sweetest breeze and softest dew, Is wing'd to heaven by good men's sighs and tears!--- Anselm parts otherwise. Old Play

During the interval4 of quiet which followed the first success of the besiegers, while the one party was preparing to pursue their advantage, and the other to strengthen their means of defence, the Templar and De Bracy held brief council together in the hall of the castle.

"Where is Front-de-Boeuf?" said the latter, who had superintended the defence of the fortress5 on the other side; "men say he hath been slain6."

"He lives," said the Templar, coolly, "lives as yet; but had he worn the bull's head of which he bears the name, and ten plates of iron to fence it withal, he must have gone down before yonder fatal axe7. Yet a few hours, and Front-de-Boeuf is with his fathers---a powerful limb lopped off Prince John's enterprise."

"And a brave addition to the kingdom of Satan," said De Bracy; "this comes of reviling8 saints and angels, and ordering images of holy things and holy men to be flung down on the heads of these rascaille yeomen."

"Go to---thou art a fool," said the Templar; "thy superstition9 is upon a level with Front-de-Boeuf's want of faith; neither of you can render a reason for your belief or unbelief."

"Benedicite, Sir Templar," replied De Bracy, "pray you to keep better rule with your tongue when I am the theme of it. By the Mother of Heaven, I am a better Christian10 man than thou and thy fellowship; for the 'bruit11' goeth shrewdly out, that the most holy Order of the Temple of Zion nurseth not a few heretics within its bosom12, and that Sir Brian de Bois-Guilbert is of the number."

"Care not thou for such reports," said the Templar; "but let us think of making good the castle.---How fought these villain13 yeomen on thy side?"

"Like fiends incarnate14," said De Bracy. "They swarmed15 close up to the walls, headed, as I think, by the knave16 who won the prize at the archery, for I knew his horn and baldric. And this is old Fitzurse's boasted policy, encouraging these malapert knaves17 to rebel against us! Had I not been armed in proof, the villain had marked me down seven times with as little remorse18 as if I had been a buck19 in season. He told every rivet20 on my armour21 with a cloth-yard shaft22, that rapped against my ribs23 with as little compunction as if my bones had been of iron---But that I wore a shirt of Spanish mail under my plate-coat, I had been fairly sped."

"But you maintained your post?" said the Templar. "We lost the outwork on our part."

"That is a shrewd loss," said De Bracy; "the knaves will find cover there to assault the castle more closely, and may, if not well watched, gain some unguarded corner of a tower, or some forgotten window, and so break in upon us. Our numbers are too few for the defence of every point, and the men complain that they can nowhere show themselves, but they are the mark for as many arrows as a parish-butt on a holyday even. Front-de-Boeuf is dying too, so we shall receive no more aid from his bull's head and brutal24 strength. How think you, Sir Brian, were we not better make a virtue25 of necessity, and compound with the rogues26 by delivering up our prisoners?"

"How?" exclaimed the Templar; "deliver up our prisoners, and stand an object alike of ridicule27 and execration28, as the doughty29 warriors30 who dared by a night-attack to possess themselves of the persons of a party of defenceless travellers, yet could not make good a strong castle against a vagabond troop of outlaws32, led by swineherds, jesters, and the very refuse of mankind?---Shame on thy counsel, Maurice de Bracy!---The ruins of this castle shall bury both my body and my shame, ere I consent to such base and dishonourable composition."

"Let us to the walls, then," said De Bracy, carelessly; "that man never breathed, be he Turk or Templar, who held life at lighter34 rate than I do. But I trust there is no dishonour33 in wishing I had here some two scores of my gallant35 troop of Free Companions? ---Oh, my brave lances! if ye knew but how hard your captain were this day bested, how soon should I see my banner at the head of your clump36 of spears! And how short while would these rabble37 villains38 stand to endure your encounter!"

"Wish for whom thou wilt," said the Templar, "but let us make what defence we can with the soldiers who remain---They are chiefly Front-de-Boeuf's followers39, hated by the English for a thousand acts of insolence40 and oppression."

"The better," said De Bracy; "the rugged41 slaves will defend themselves to the last drop of their blood, ere they encounter the revenge of the peasants without. Let us up and be doing, then, Brian de Bois-Guilbert; and, live or die, thou shalt see Maurice de Bracy bear himself this day as a gentleman of blood and lineage."

"To the walls!" answered the Templar; and they both ascended42 the battlements to do all that skill could dictate43, and manhood accomplish, in defence of the place. They readily agreed that the point of greatest danger was that opposite to the outwork of which the assailants had possessed45 themselves. The castle, indeed, was divided from that barbican by the moat, and it was impossible that the besiegers could assail44 the postern-door, with which the outwork corresponded, without surmounting46 that obstacle; but it was the opinion both of the Templar and De Bracy, that the besiegers, if governed by the same policy their leader had already displayed, would endeavour, by a formidable assault, to draw the chief part of the defenders47' observation to this point, and take measures to avail themselves of every negligence48 which might take place in the defence elsewhere. To guard against such an evil, their numbers only permitted the knights49 to place sentinels from space to space along the walls in communication with each other, who might give the alarm whenever danger was threatened. Meanwhile, they agreed that De Bracy should command the defence at the postern, and the Templar should keep with him a score of men or thereabouts as a body of reserve, ready to hasten to any other point which might be suddenly threatened. The loss of the barbican had also this unfortunate effect, that, notwithstanding the superior height of the castle walls, the besieged53 could not see from them, with the same precision as before, the operations of the enemy; for some straggling underwood approached so near the sallyport of the outwork, that the assailants might introduce into it whatever force they thought proper, not only under cover, but even without the knowledge of the defenders. Utterly54 uncertain, therefore, upon what point the storm was to burst, De Bracy and his companion were under the necessity of providing against every possible contingency55, and their followers, however brave, experienced the anxious dejection of mind incident to men enclosed by enemies, who possessed the power of choosing their time and mode of attack.

Meanwhile, the lord of the beleaguered56 and endangered castle lay upon a bed of bodily pain and mental agony. He had not the usual resource of bigots in that superstitious57 period, most of whom were wont58 to atone59 for the crimes they were guilty of by liberality to the church, stupefying by this means their terrors by the idea of atonement and forgiveness; and although the refuge which success thus purchased, was no more like to the peace of mind which follows on sincere repentance61, than the turbid62 stupefaction procured63 by opium64 resembles healthy and natural slumbers65, it was still a state of mind preferable to the agonies of awakened66 remorse. But among the vices67 of Front-de-Boeuf, a hard and griping man, avarice68 was predominant; and he preferred setting church and churchmen at defiance69, to purchasing from them pardon and absolution at the price of treasure and of manors70. Nor did the Templar, an infidel of another stamp, justly characterise his associate, when he said Front-de-Boeuf could assign no cause for his unbelief and contempt for the established faith; for the Baron71 would have alleged72 that the Church sold her wares73 too dear, that the spiritual freedom which she put up to sale was only to be bought like that of the chief captain of Jerusalem, "with a great sum," and Front-de-Boeuf preferred denying the virtue of the medicine, to paying the expense of the physician.

But the moment had now arrived when earth and all his treasures were gliding74 from before his eyes, and when the savage75 Baron's heart, though hard as a nether76 millstone, became appalled77 as he gazed forward into the waste darkness of futurity. The fever of his body aided the impatience78 and agony of his mind, and his death-bed exhibited a mixture of the newly awakened feelings of horror, combating with the fixed79 and inveterate80 obstinacy81 of his disposition;---a fearful state of mind, only to be equalled in those tremendous regions, where there are complaints without hope, remorse without repentance, a dreadful sense of present agony, and a presentiment82 that it cannot cease or be diminished!

"Where be these dog-priests now," growled83 the Baron, "who set such price on their ghostly mummery?---where be all those unshod Carmelites, for whom old Front-de-Boeuf founded the convent of St Anne, robbing his heir of many a fair rood of meadow, and many a fat field and close---where be the greedy hounds now?---Swilling, I warrant me, at the ale, or playing their juggling84 tricks at the bedside of some miserly churl85.---Me, the heir of their founder87 ---me, whom their foundation binds88 them to pray for---me ---ungrateful villains as they are!---they suffer to die like the houseless dog on yonder common, unshriven and unhouseled!---Tell the Templar to come hither---he is a priest, and may do something ---But no!---as well confess myself to the devil as to Brian de Bois-Guilbert, who recks neither of heaven nor of hell.---I have heard old men talk of prayer---prayer by their own voice---Such need not to court or to bribe89 the false priest---But I---I dare not!"

"Lives Reginald Front-de-Boeuf," said a broken and shrill90 voice close by his bedside, "to say there is that which he dares not!"

The evil conscience and the shaken nerves of Front-de-Boeuf heard, in this strange interruption to his soliloquy, the voice of one of those demons91, who, as the superstition of the times believed, beset93 the beds of dying men to distract their thoughts, and turn them from the meditations94 which concerned their eternal welfare. He shuddered95 and drew himself together; but, instantly summoning up his wonted resolution, he exclaimed, "Who is there? ---what art thou, that darest to echo my words in a tone like that of the night-raven?---Come before my couch that I may see thee."

"I am thine evil angel, Reginald Front-de-Boeuf," replied the voice.

"Let me behold96 thee then in thy bodily shape, if thou be'st indeed a fiend," replied the dying knight50; "think not that I will blench97 from thee.---By the eternal dungeon98, could I but grapple with these horrors that hover99 round me, as I have done with mortal dangers, heaven or hell should never say that I shrunk from the conflict!"

"Think on thy sins, Reginald Front-de-Boeuf," said the almost unearthly voice, "on rebellion, on rapine, on murder!---Who stirred up the licentious100 John to war against his grey-headed father---against his generous brother?"

"Be thou fiend, priest, or devil," replied Front-de-Boeuf, "thou liest in thy throat!---Not I stirred John to rebellion---not I alone---there were fifty knights and barons101, the flower of the midland counties---better men never laid lance in rest---And must I answer for the fault done by fifty?---False fiend, I defy thee! Depart, and haunt my couch no more---let me die in peace if thou be mortal---if thou be a demon92, thy time is not yet come."

"In peace thou shalt NOT die," repeated the voice; "even in death shalt thou think on thy murders---on the groans102 which this castle has echoed--- on the blood that is engrained in its floors!"

"Thou canst not shake me by thy petty malice," answered Front-de-Boeuf, with a ghastly and constrained103 laugh. "The infidel Jew---it was merit with heaven to deal with him as I did, else wherefore are men canonized who dip their hands in the blood of Saracens?---The Saxon porkers, whom I have slain, they were the foes104 of my country, and of my lineage, and of my liege lord. ---Ho! ho! thou seest there is no crevice105 in my coat of plate ---Art thou fled?---art thou silenced?"

"No, foul106 parricide107!" replied the voice; "think of thy father! ---think of his death!---think of his banquet-room flooded with his gore108, and that poured forth109 by the hand of a son!"

"Ha!" answered the Baron, after a long pause, "an thou knowest that, thou art indeed the author of evil, and as omniscient110 as the monks111 call thee!---That secret I deemed locked in my own breast, and in that of one besides---the temptress, the partaker of my guilt60.---Go, leave me, fiend! and seek the Saxon witch Ulrica, who alone could tell thee what she and I alone witnessed. ---Go, I say, to her, who washed the wounds, and straighted the corpse112, and gave to the slain man the outward show of one parted in time and in the course of nature---Go to her, she was my temptress, the foul provoker, the more foul rewarder, of the deed ---let her, as well as I, taste of the tortures which anticipate hell!"

"She already tastes them," said Ulrica, stepping before the couch of Front-de-Boeuf; "she hath long drunken of this cup, and its bitterness is now sweetened to see that thou dost partake it. ---Grind not thy teeth, Front-de-Boeuf---roll not thine eyes ---clench not thine hand, nor shake it at me with that gesture of menace!---The hand which, like that of thy renowned113 ancestor who gained thy name, could have broken with one stroke the skull114 of a mountain-bull, is now unnerved and powerless as mine own!"

"Vile115 murderous hag!" replied Front-de-Boeuf; "detestable screech-owl! it is then thou who art come to exult116 over the ruins thou hast assisted to lay low?"

"Ay, Reginald Front-de-Boeuf," answered she, "it is Ulrica!---it is the daughter of the murdered Torquil Wolfganger!---it is the sister of his slaughtered117 sons!---it is she who demands of thee, and of thy father's house, father and kindred, name and fame ---all that she has lost by the name of Front-de-Boeuf!---Think of my wrongs, Front-de-Boeuf, and answer me if I speak not truth. Thou hast been my evil angel, and I will be thine---I will dog thee till the very instant of dissolution!"

"Detestable fury!" exclaimed Front-de-Boeuf, "that moment shalt thou never witness---Ho! Giles, Clement118, and Eustace! Saint Maur, and Stephen! seize this damned witch, and hurl86 her from the battlements headlong---she has betrayed us to the Saxon!---Ho! Saint Maur! Clement! false-hearted, knaves, where tarry ye?"

"Call on them again, valiant119 Baron," said the hag, with a smile of grisly mockery; "summon thy vassals120 around thee, doom121 them that loiter to the scourge122 and the dungeon---But know, mighty123 chief," she continued, suddenly changing her tone, "thou shalt have neither answer, nor aid, nor obedience124 at their hands. ---Listen to these horrid125 sounds," for the din52 of the recommenced assault and defence now rung fearfully loud from the battlements of the castle; "in that war-cry is the downfall of thy house---The blood-cemented fabric126 of Front-de-Boeuf's power totters127 to the foundation, and before the foes he most despised! ---The Saxon, Reginald!---the scorned Saxon assails128 thy walls! ---Why liest thou here, like a worn-out hind129, when the Saxon storms thy place of strength?"

"Gods and fiends!" exclaimed the wounded knight; "O, for one moment's strength, to drag myself to the 'melee130', and perish as becomes my name!"

"Think not of it, valiant warrior31!" replied she; "thou shalt die no soldier's death, but perish like the fox in his den51, when the peasants have set fire to the cover around it."

"Hateful hag! thou liest!" exclaimed Front-de-Boeuf; "my followers bear them bravely---my walls are strong and high---my comrades in arms fear not a whole host of Saxons, were they headed by Hengist and Horsa!---The war-cry of the Templar and of the Free Companions rises high over the conflict! And by mine honour, when we kindle131 the blazing beacon132, for joy of our defence, it shall consume thee, body and bones; and I shall live to hear thou art gone from earthly fires to those of that hell, which never sent forth an incarnate fiend more utterly diabolical133!"

"Hold thy belief," replied Ulrica, "till the proof reach thee ---But, no!" she said, interrupting herself, "thou shalt know, even now, the doom, which all thy power, strength, and courage, is unable to avoid, though it is prepared for thee by this feeble band. Markest thou the smouldering and suffocating134 vapour which already eddies135 in sable136 folds through the chamber?---Didst thou think it was but the darkening of thy bursting eyes---the difficulty of thy cumbered breathing?---No! Front-de-Boeuf, there is another cause---Rememberest thou the magazine of fuel that is stored beneath these apartments?"

"Woman!" he exclaimed with fury, "thou hast not set fire to it? ---By heaven, thou hast, and the castle is in flames!"

"They are fast rising at least," said Ulrica, with frightful137 composure; "and a signal shall soon wave to warn the besiegers to press hard upon those who would extinguish them.---Farewell, Front-de-Boeuf!---May Mista, Skogula, and Zernebock, gods of the ancient Saxons---fiends, as the priests now call them---supply the place of comforters at your dying bed, which Ulrica now relinquishes138!---But know, if it will give thee comfort to know it, that Ulrica is bound to the same dark coast with thyself, the companion of thy punishment as the companion of thy guilt.---And now, parricide, farewell for ever!---May each stone of this vaulted139 roof find a tongue to echo that title into thine ear!"

So saying, she left the apartment; and Front-de-Boeuf could hear the crash of the ponderous140 key, as she locked and double-locked the door behind her, thus cutting off the most slender chance of escape. In the extremity141 of agony he shouted upon his servants and allies--"Stephen and Saint Maur!---Clement and Giles!---I burn here unaided!---To the rescue---to the rescue, brave Bois-Guilbert, valiant De Bracy!---It is Front-de-Boeuf who calls!---It is your master, ye traitor142 squires143!---Your ally ---your brother in arms, ye perjured144 and faithless knights!---all the curses due to traitors145 upon your recreant146 heads, do you abandon me to perish thus miserably147!---They hear me not---they cannot hear me---my voice is lost in the din of battle.---The smoke rolls thicker and thicker---the fire has caught upon the floor below---O, for one drought of the air of heaven, were it to be purchased by instant annihilation!" And in the mad frenzy148 of despair, the wretch149 now shouted with the shouts of the fighters, now muttered curses on himself, on mankind, and on Heaven itself. ---"The red fire flashes through the thick smoke!" he exclaimed; "the demon marches against me under the banner of his own element ---Foul spirit, avoid!---I go not with thee without my comrades ---all, all are thine, that garrison150 these walls---Thinkest thou Front-de-Boeuf will be singled out to go alone?---No---the infidel Templar---the licentious De Bracy---Ulrica, the foul murdering strumpet---the men who aided my enterprises---the dog Saxons and accursed Jews, who are my prisoners---all, all shall attend me---a goodly fellowship as ever took the downward road ---Ha, ha, ha!" and he laughed in his frenzy till the vaulted roof rang again. "Who laughed there?" exclaimed Front-de-Boeuf, in altered mood, for the noise of the conflict did not prevent the echoes of his own mad laughter from returning upon his ear ---"who laughed there?---Ulrica, was it thou?---Speak, witch, and I forgive thee---for, only thou or the fiend of hell himself could have laughed at such a moment. Avaunt---avaunt!------"

But it were impious to trace any farther the picture of the blasphemer and parricide's deathbed.

 

走近卧室,朝他的床铺看看吧,

这不是平静的灵魂在安然离去;

平静的灵魂是像云雀飞上天空一样,

在清晨甜蜜的微风和圆润的露水中,

由善人们的叹息和眼泪送往天堂的!

安塞姆的离开人间却不是这样。

古戏剧

在围城者取得初步胜利后的暂时平静阶段,一方在准备扩大战果,另一方则在加强防御设施。这时,圣殿骑士和德布拉西在城堡的大厅中,举行了一次简短的磋商。

“牛面将军在哪里?”德布拉西问,他是在另一边的碉堡上指挥防务的,“有人说他给杀死了。”

“他还活着,”圣殿骑士冷冷地说,“现在还活着,但是他号称牛面将军,这一次哪怕他真的生着一个牛头,再围上十层钢板,挨了那致命的一斧头,也不得不倒下了。不消几个钟头,牛面将军就要去见他的老祖宗——这无异砍断了约翰亲王的一条臂膀。”

“也给撒旦的王国增添了一员猛将,”德布拉西说,“这是咒骂圣徒和天使的结果,他居然还命令把圣器和神像当(石雷)石使用,朝那些混账的庄稼汉头上扔呢。”

“去你的,你这个傻瓜,”圣殿骑士说,“你是盲目信仰,牛面将军是什么也不信,你们两个没什么差别,可是谁也说不出一个道理。”

“上帝保佑你吧,圣殿骑士阁下,”德布拉西答道,“我劝你说话要注意分寸,别对我信口雌黄。凭圣母起誓,我跟你和你那一帮人比起来,是更正宗的基督徒;那些传说不是毫无根据的,人们说,锡恩圣殿的骑士团自以为十分虔诚,它内部却包庇了一些邪教徒,布里恩·布瓦吉贝尔便是其中之一。”

“请你少讲这些无稽之谈,”圣殿骑士道,“目前还是考虑怎么守住这个城堡要紧。在你的一边,那些混账的庄户人打得怎么样?”

“简直像一群恶魔,”德布拉西说。“他们蜂拥而上,来势凶猛,为首的那个人,据我看,就是在比箭中获胜的家伙,因为我认得出他的号角和肩带。这都怪老菲泽西,他吹嘘的策略只是纵容那班无法无天的东西犯上作乱,反对我们!要是我没有销甲保护,那温蛋早把我射死七次了,他真是毫不留情,好像我是一头鹿,正好作他的猎物。他瞄准我盔甲上每一个铆接的地方射箭,差点打断我的肋骨,可他一点也不手软,好像我的骨头都是铁打的。要不是我里边衬着一套西班牙紧身锁子甲,我早完蛋了。”

“但是你守住了阵地吧?”圣殿骑士说。“我们那边却丢掉了碉堡。”

“那是一个重大的损失,”德布拉西说,“那些混蛋可以用它作掩护,从那里就近攻打城堡,要是我们不好好防守,他们还可能攻取塔楼守卫不严的一角,或者某个被遗忘的窗口,然后扑向我们。我们的人数太少,无法在每一点上都设兵防守;而且士兵们都在叫苦,说他们一露面就成了靶子,许多箭纷纷射了过来,好像他们是祈祷日晚上的教堂,大家都要奔向那里。牛面将军又快死了,我们不能再指望从他的牛头和蛮力得到支援了。因此我想,布里恩老兄,识时务者为俊杰,我们何不与那些无赖讲和算了,把抓来的俘虏交还他们?”

“什么!”圣殿骑士大喊道,“把抓来的俘虏交还他们,成为他们的话柄,给他们嘲笑和咒骂?他们会说,我们是软骨头武士,只会趁天黑绑架一群手无寸铁的旅人,却无法守卫坚固的城堡,对付一群由放猪的、小丑和人类的残渣余孽领导的亡命之徒!真丢人,出这种好主意,莫里斯·德布拉西!我宁可让我的身体和我的耻辱,一起埋葬在这城堡的废墟中,也不愿接受这种屈辱的、可耻的和解。”

“那么我们到城墙上去吧,”德布拉西满不在乎地说,“没有一个人,不论他是土耳其人还是圣殿骑士,会像我这样把生命看得轻如鸿毛的。但是我想,我希望我的自由团队,现在有四五十个出色的战士在我身边,这算不得丢脸吧?啊,英勇的长矛骑兵们!你们一旦知道你们的队长今天的处境多么危险,你们一定会马上拿起长矛,跨上战马,打着我的旗号,前来给我们解围!那些乌合之众在你们面前,真是不堪一击啊!”

“随你希望什么,”圣殿骑士说,“但是我们只能按照现有的兵力布置防务。他们大多是牛面将军的部下,平时敲榨勒索,作恶累累,英国人对他们早已恨之入骨了。”

“那样更好,”德布拉西说。“这些粗暴的奴才会抵抗到底,宁可流尽最后一滴血,也不愿遭到外面那些农民的报复。那么让我们上去干吧,布里恩·布瓦吉贝尔;不论生还是死,你会看到,莫里斯·德布拉西今天的表现,不会辱没他名门望族的绅士身分。”

“上城楼去!”圣殿骑士回答。于是两人登上城墙,为保卫这个地方,按照战术的要求,做了他们力所能及的一切。他们一致同意,面对已被进攻者占领的碉堡的那个地点,是最危险的。不错,城堡与碉堡之间还隔着一条壕沟,围攻者不越过这个障碍,便无法攻打与碉堡隔沟相望的那扇边门。但圣殿骑士和德布拉西两人都相信,如果进攻者仍按照他们的领导人已显示过的既定方针行事,他们一定会发动强大的攻势,以便把守城部队的注意力吸引到这地点,然后利用别处防线上可能出现的任何疏忽,进行袭击。为了防止这种不利局面,他们在人力不足的情况下,只能沿城墙每隔一段布置一个哨兵,让他们互相呼应,一旦出现危险,马上发出警报。这时,他们共同决定,边门的防务由德布拉西指挥,圣殿骑士则率领二十来人作为后备力量,随时支援可能突然告急的任何地点。碉堡的失守还造成了另一个不幸后果,即尽管城堡的城墙非常高,被围困在里边的人从城墙上眺望敌人的活动,已不如以前那么清晰;因为有些矮树丛枝叶蔓延,离碉堡的出击口这么近,成了进攻者的藏身之所,他们需要在这里隐蔽多少力量都成,在这样的掩护下,守城部队无法觉察他们的存在。这样,由于根本不能确定,进攻可能在哪里爆发,德布拉西和他的朋友必须为一切可能的意外作好准备,他们的部下不论如何勇敢,也必然会体验到处在敌人围困下的焦急消沉的心情,因为进攻的时间和方式都掌握在敌人手里。

与此同时,这个被围困的危急城堡的主人却躺在床上,忍受着身体的痛苦和精神的折磨。他不具备那些罪恶累累的人通常拥有的解脱方法——在那个迷信的时代,这些人为了赎罪,大多向教会作出慷慨的施舍,靠这办法麻痹他们的恐怖感,认为这样他们便可获得赦免和宽恕了;尽管他们所购得的这种庇护,与真诚的忏悔带来的心灵平静大相径庭,就像靠鸦片取得的充满噩梦的麻木昏迷,与健康而自然的睡眠大不相同一样,然而这种精神状态毕竟比悔恨交加的痛苦心理略胜一筹。可是牛面将军是个心狠手辣,贪得无厌的人,在他的各种恶习中占主导地位的是贪婪;他一向不把教会和教士放在眼里,自然不会用金银和土地作代价,购买赦免和赎罪的权利。圣殿骑士也是个假教徒,但那是另一种类型,他曾批评牛面将军,说他什么也不信,蔑视教会的权威,自己却讲不出一个道理;其实这批评并不完全对,那位爵爷也是有理由的,他是觉得教会出售的商品太贵,它推销的精神解脱法,像耶路撒冷的大酋长要的价钱一样,“太昂贵了。”他是不愿给医生付巨大的诊费,才否定药物的效力的。

但是那个可怕的时刻终于到来了,土地和一切金银财宝即将从他的眼前消失,这个野蛮的领主的心固然硬如铁石,现在展望未来的茫茫黑暗,也不禁毛骨惊然。身体的高热助长了心灵的焦躁和痛苦,临终的病榻让他体验到了一种新觉醒的恐怖意识,它与他长期形成的根深蒂固的本性在进行搏斗;这是一种可怕的心理状态,处在这种状态,一个人仿佛陷入了万劫不复的深渊,在那里只有怨恨,没有希望,只有良心的谴责,没有悔改的道路,不仅要为眼前的痛苦惶惶不安,而且看不到它终止或减轻的任何迹象!

“现在那些狗娘养的教士都上哪儿去了?”领主咆哮道,“他们把念经的价钱抬得这么高,现在却不知去向!卡尔默罗会的赤脚修士都跑哪儿去了?我的父亲为他们建造了圣安妮修道院,害我失去了大片牧场,无数的田地和围场,可如今,这些贪得无厌的狗在哪儿?我保证,一定在喝酒,或者跑到哪个守财奴的床边耍他们的鬼花招去了。他们的修道院是我父亲修建的,我是他的继承人,他们有义务为我祈祷!可是这些忘恩负义的混蛋,却让我像一条无家可归的野狗那样死去,没有人替我忏悔,没有人给我的灵魂指引归宿!让圣殿骑士到这儿来,他也是教士,他可以干这差使。但是不!向布里恩·布瓦吉贝尔忏悔,那还不如去向魔鬼忏悔,天堂和地狱都不在他的话下。我听老人们说过,我们可以自己祷告——自己为自己祷告,那就不必恳求和贿赂那些假教士了。但是我,我不敢这么做!”

“牛面将军雷金纳德活到今天,终于也承认他有不敢做的事了?”一个破嗓子在他床边尖声叫了起来。

牛面将军的自言自语给这奇怪的声音打断了,他那颗罪恶的心,那些惊恐不定的神经,以为这是哪个妖魔在作祟,因为按照当时的迷信观念,人到了弥留状态,妖魔就会光顾,扰乱他们的情绪,转移他们对永恒的幸福的向往。他打了个冷噤,缩紧了身子;但是马上又鼓起平时的勇气,大声喝道:“谁在那里?你是什么人,敢像乌鸦一样在我面前呱呱乱叫,跟我顶撞?跑到前面来,让我看看。”

“我是你的催命鬼,牛面将军雷金纳德,”那声音答道。

“如果你真的是鬼,那么把你的嘴脸露给我看,”垂死的骑士答道,“不要以为我会怕你。凭永恒的地狱起誓,我一向出生入死,不怕危险,你的精神折磨不能使我屈服,不论天堂还是地狱,我从来不知道退缩!”

“想想你的罪恶吧,牛面将军雷金纳德,”那个阴魂般的声音又道,“想想你的叛逆行为,你的烧杀掳掠,你的谋财害命!是谁怂恿无法无天的约翰发动战争,反对他白发苍苍的父亲,反对他宽宏大量的哥哥的?”

“不论你是魔鬼、神父,还是妖怪,”牛面将军答道,“你说的都是弥天大谎!不是我撺掇约翰叛乱的一不是我一个人;有五十个骑士和贵族参加了这阴谋,他们都是中部各郡的精华,从没有过比他们更好的骑士了。难道应该我一个人为五十个人的错误承担责任吗?胡言乱语的魔鬼,我不买你的账!滚开,不要再在我的床边纠缠。如果你是个活人,就让我安静地死去,如果你是个鬼魂,那么你的时候还没有到。”

“你不可能安静地死去,”那声音又说道,“哪怕你死了,你也不能忘记你那些血腥的屠杀,那些死在你刀下的人的呻吟,那些留在这城堡地上的血迹!”

“你这些恶毒的指责毫不足道,我根本不在乎,”牛面将军回答,勉强发出了一阵阴险的笑声。“那个犹太人是邪教徒,我对待他的态度应该得到上天的赞许,否则为什么那些手上沾满萨拉森人鲜血的人,会给封为圣徒呢?我杀害的那些撒克逊猪秽——他们是我的国家,我的家族,我的亲王的仇敌。哈哈!你瞧,你在我的战袍上是找不到污点的。你溜走了吗?你没有话说了吧?”

“我没有走,你这个丧尽天良的弑父暴徒!”那声音答道,“想想你的父亲吧!——想想他是怎么死的!想想他怎样倒在宴会大厅的血泊中,怎样给他的儿子亲手刺死吧!”

“啊!”男爵沉默了好大一会,才答道,“你连这事也知道,那么你确实是魔鬼,因为据修士们说,你是无所不知的!那个秘密我以为是藏在我心中的,谁也不会知道,除了一个人——那个引诱我犯罪的妖妇,我的同谋犯。去吧,离开我,魔鬼!去找那个撒克逊女巫乌尔莉加,我和她一起干的事,只有她能告诉你。去,告诉你,去找她,是她洗净了伤口,拉直了尸体,使被害的人保持了因年老而正常死亡的外表。去找她,是她引诱我干的,她是阴险的教唆犯,她的罪恶更大,她向我许了愿,答应作我的情妇。让她也像我一样,在进入地狱以前先尝尝精神折磨的滋味吧!”

“她已经尝到了,”乌尔莉加说道,跨到了牛面将军的病床前面,“她早已尝到这杯苦酒,但是现在这杯苦酒有了甜味,因为我看到你终于也得喝它了。牛面将军,不必磨你的牙齿,不必转动你的眼珠,不必挥舞拳头,做出威胁的姿势!这只手尽管力大无穷,可以一拳打破一头公牛的头颅,像你那个著名的父亲一样,但是现在它已经衰老,没有力气,跟我的一样了!”

“阴险毒辣的老虔婆!”牛面将军答道,“喋喋不休的、讨厌的猫头鹰!那么这是你,是你在幸灾乐祸,为我的城堡的覆灭拍手叫好?”

“对,牛面将军雷金纳德,”她答道,“我是乌尔莉加!被你杀害的托奎尔·沃尔夫岗格的女儿!他那些殉难的儿子的同胞姊妹!是她要你,要你父亲的全家,偿还血债,为她的父亲和亲人,为他们的名声和荣誉,为牛面将军一家给他们造成的损害报仇!想想我的冤屈,牛面将军,回答我,我讲的是不是事实?你是我的魔鬼,我也要作你的魔鬼,我要钉住你不放,直到你毁灭为止!”

“狠心的女人!”牛面将军喊道,“但是你看不到那个时刻。来人呀,贾尔斯,克莱门特,尤斯塔斯!圣莫尔和斯蒂芬!抓住这个该死的女巫,把她从城楼上倒头扔下去;她把我们出卖给了撒克逊人!喂,圣莫尔,克莱门特!这些没有良心的混蛋,你们都滚到哪儿去啦?”

“大声喊吧,勇敢的爵爷,”老太婆说,露出了险恶的冷笑,“召集你的奴仆吧,谁不听话,就把他鞭打一顿,送入地牢。但是要知道,强大的头领,”她继续说,突然改变了声音,“你不会得到回答,他们已自顾不暇,无力来帮助你,听你发号施令了。听听这些可怕的声音,”因为进攻已重新开始,双方的呐喊声愈来愈响,不断从城堡上空传来,“你的巢穴就要葬送在这一片喊杀声中了。牛面将军靠鲜血建立的权力已摇摇欲坠,马上会在他所鄙视的敌人面前彻底毁灭了!雷金纳德!撒克逊人,你所嘲笑的撒克逊人,在进攻你的城堡了!为什么你还躺在这儿,像一只筋疲力尽的野兽,听任撒克逊人攻打你的要塞啊?”

“天神也罢,恶鬼也罢,帮助我吧,”负伤的骑士喊道,“哪怕给我一分钟的力气也好呀,让我走上城楼,死在战斗中,免得辱没我的一世英名吧!”

“别指望这个啦,勇敢的武士!”她答道,“你不会死在沙场上,只能像狐狸一样躺在洞里,让农夫在它周围放火焚烧,把你烧死在洞内。”

“可恶的老婆子!你在撒谎!”牛面将军嚷道,“我的部下英勇无敌,我的城墙坚固高大,我的伙伴不怕撒克逊人的干军万马,哪怕那是亨吉斯特和霍尔萨(注)指挥的!听吧,圣殿骑士和自由兵团的呐喊声多么响亮!凭我的荣誉起誓,等我们燃起熊熊篝火,庆祝我们的胜利时,我要把你丢在火中烧成灰烬;我要活到那一天,亲眼看到你这个比魔鬼还凶恶的巫婆,从人间的烈火中走进地狱的烈火!”

--------

(注)亨吉斯特的兄弟,曾与亨吉斯特一起,率领第一批盎格鲁一撒克逊人进入英格兰,因而成为传说中的英雄。

“保持你的信念,等事实向你证明一切吧,”乌尔莉加答道,但马上又改变了主意,“不!应该让你现在就知道你的命运,你的全部权势、力量和勇气都无法改变它,尽管它是这双衰弱的手为你准备的。你发觉没有,令人窒息的烟雾正在回旋卷动,一缕缕的渗入这间屋子?你以为这是你眼睛模糊、呼吸困难造成的错觉吗?不!牛面将军,这来自别的原因。你还记得那个木柴仓库吗?它就在这些房间下面。”

“妖妇!”他急得大喊道,“你没放火吧?我的天,你放火了,城堡陷在火焰中了!”

“至少人会越烧越旺,”乌尔莉加说,安静得令人害怕,“一个信号马上会升起,它要通知围城的人加紧进攻,让这里的人来不及救火。再见,牛面将军!让米斯塔、斯科格拉和泽恩博克那些古代撒克逊人的神——也就是现代教士所说的魔鬼,来到你的床前陪伴你吧,乌尔莉加现在不想奉陪了!但是不妨告诉你,这对你也许是个安慰:乌尔莉加也会跟你一起走向黑暗的彼岸,她以前与你一起犯罪,现在也与你一起接受惩罚。永别了,你这个弑父的叛逆!愿这间屋子的每一块石头都有一张嘴,对着你的耳朵宣布你弑父的罪孽!”

这么说完,她走出了房间;牛面将军听到她咯哒咯哒转动着笨重的钥匙,在门上加了两把锁,这样,把他逃跑的最后一线希望也斩断了。他急得无计可施,大喊着他的仆人和伙伴的名字:“斯蒂芬和圣莫尔!克莱门特和贾尔斯!我在这里烧死,却没有人救我!救命啊,救命啊,勇敢的布瓦吉贝尔,勇敢的德布拉西!这是牛面将军在叫你们啊!我是你们的主人,你们这些丧尽天良的扈从!我是你们的盟友——你们的兄弟和战友,你们这些讲话不算数的背信弃义的骑士!你们这么抛弃我,让我这么悲惨地死去,凡是叛徒应该得到的诅咒,都会落到你们这些胆小鬼的头上!他们听不到——不可能听到,我的声音淹没在战斗的叫嚣中了。烟雾滚滚,越来越浓了,大火一定已从下面烧到了楼板上。啊,天哪,给我一口新鲜空气吧,哪怕这得马上付出生命的代价广在疯狂的绝望中,这个垂死的人一会儿像战士一样大声呼叫,一会儿小声诅咒,诅咒自己,诅咒人类,甚至诅咒上帝。“鲜红的火舌穿过浓烟了!”他惊叫道,“魔鬼已经赤膊上阵,向我进攻了。你这恶鬼,滚开!我没有伙伴不跟你走——守在城墙上的人都是我的伙伴,你都可以带走。你单单挑选牛面将军一个人跟你走吗?不,那个假教徒圣殿骑士,那个放荡的德布拉酉,还有乌尔莉加,那个怂恿我谋杀父亲的婊于,还有那些与我一起烧杀掳掠的帮凶,还有我的俘虏,那些下贱的撒克逊言生和该死的犹太人——所有这些人都应该作我的伙伴,陪我一起下地狱。哈哈哈!”他发出了一阵狂笑,声浪在屋顶下久久回旋。“谁在发笑?”牛面将军鼓起勇气大叫道,因为战斗的喧闹声虽然响,不能阻挡他自己的狂笑发出的回声传进他的耳朵。“谁在发笑?乌尔莉加,这是你吗?老巫婆,开口呀,我饶恕你;我知道只有你和地狱的魔鬼,才会在这种时候还这么大笑。滚开——滚开!”

但是再把这个不敬上帝的弑父者的临终景象描写下去,不免是对神明的亵读了。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 chamber wnky9     
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
参考例句:
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
2 lark r9Fza     
n.云雀,百灵鸟;n.嬉戏,玩笑;vi.嬉戏
参考例句:
  • He thinks it cruel to confine a lark in a cage.他认为把云雀关在笼子里太残忍了。
  • She lived in the village with her grandparents as cheerful as a lark.她同祖父母一起住在乡间非常快活。
3 mid doTzSB     
adj.中央的,中间的
参考例句:
  • Our mid-term exam is pending.我们就要期中考试了。
  • He switched over to teaching in mid-career.他在而立之年转入教学工作。
4 interval 85kxY     
n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息
参考例句:
  • The interval between the two trees measures 40 feet.这两棵树的间隔是40英尺。
  • There was a long interval before he anwsered the telephone.隔了好久他才回了电话。
5 fortress Mf2zz     
n.堡垒,防御工事
参考例句:
  • They made an attempt on a fortress.他们试图夺取这一要塞。
  • The soldier scaled the wall of the fortress by turret.士兵通过塔车攀登上了要塞的城墙。
6 slain slain     
杀死,宰杀,杀戮( slay的过去分词 ); (slay的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The soldiers slain in the battle were burried that night. 在那天夜晚埋葬了在战斗中牺牲了的战士。
  • His boy was dead, slain by the hand of the false Amulius. 他的儿子被奸诈的阿缪利乌斯杀死了。
7 axe 2oVyI     
n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减
参考例句:
  • Be careful with that sharp axe.那把斧子很锋利,你要当心。
  • The edge of this axe has turned.这把斧子卷了刃了。
8 reviling 213de76a9f3e8aa84e8febef9ac41d05     
v.辱骂,痛斥( revile的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • A man stood on a wooden box in the park, reviling against civilization. 一个人站在公园的一个木盒上,大肆攻击文明世界。 来自互联网
  • The speaker stood on a table, reviling at the evil doings of the reactionaries. 那位演讲者站在桌上痛斥反动派的罪恶行径。 来自互联网
9 superstition VHbzg     
n.迷信,迷信行为
参考例句:
  • It's a common superstition that black cats are unlucky.认为黑猫不吉祥是一种很普遍的迷信。
  • Superstition results from ignorance.迷信产生于无知。
10 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
11 bruit tSeyd     
v.散布;n.(听诊时所听到的)杂音;吵闹
参考例句:
  • The news was bruited through the town.消息已传遍全城。
  • Of course their conversation alters,and new themes are bruited.当然他们的谈话也改换题目了,新的话题也悄悄地谈开了。
12 bosom Lt9zW     
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
参考例句:
  • She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
  • A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
13 villain ZL1zA     
n.反派演员,反面人物;恶棍;问题的起因
参考例句:
  • He was cast as the villain in the play.他在戏里扮演反面角色。
  • The man who played the villain acted very well.扮演恶棍的那个男演员演得很好。
14 incarnate dcqzT     
adj.化身的,人体化的,肉色的
参考例句:
  • She was happiness incarnate.她是幸福的化身。
  • That enemy officer is a devil incarnate.那个敌军军官简直是魔鬼的化身。
15 swarmed 3f3ff8c8e0f4188f5aa0b8df54637368     
密集( swarm的过去式和过去分词 ); 云集; 成群地移动; 蜜蜂或其他飞行昆虫成群地飞来飞去
参考例句:
  • When the bell rang, the children swarmed out of the school. 铃声一响,孩子们蜂拥而出离开了学校。
  • When the rain started the crowd swarmed back into the hotel. 雨一开始下,人群就蜂拥回了旅社。
16 knave oxsy2     
n.流氓;(纸牌中的)杰克
参考例句:
  • Better be a fool than a knave.宁做傻瓜,不做无赖。
  • Once a knave,ever a knave.一次成无赖,永远是无赖。
17 knaves bc7878d3f6a750deb586860916e8cf9b     
n.恶棍,无赖( knave的名词复数 );(纸牌中的)杰克
参考例句:
  • Give knaves an inch and they will take a yard. 我一日三餐都吃得很丰盛。 来自互联网
  • Knaves and robbers can obtain only what was before possessed by others. 流氓、窃贼只能攫取原先由别人占有的财富。 来自互联网
18 remorse lBrzo     
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责
参考例句:
  • She had no remorse about what she had said.她对所说的话不后悔。
  • He has shown no remorse for his actions.他对自己的行为没有任何悔恨之意。
19 buck ESky8     
n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃
参考例句:
  • The boy bent curiously to the skeleton of the buck.这个男孩好奇地弯下身去看鹿的骸骨。
  • The female deer attracts the buck with high-pitched sounds.雌鹿以尖声吸引雄鹿。
20 rivet TCazq     
n.铆钉;vt.铆接,铆牢;集中(目光或注意力)
参考例句:
  • They were taught how to bore rivet holes in the sides of ships.有人教他们如何在船的舷侧钻铆孔。
  • The rivet heads are in good condition and without abrasion.铆钉钉头状况良好,并无过度磨损。
21 armour gySzuh     
(=armor)n.盔甲;装甲部队
参考例句:
  • His body was encased in shining armour.他全身披着明晃晃的甲胄。
  • Bulletproof cars sheathed in armour.防弹车护有装甲。
22 shaft YEtzp     
n.(工具的)柄,杆状物
参考例句:
  • He was wounded by a shaft.他被箭击中受伤。
  • This is the shaft of a steam engine.这是一个蒸汽机主轴。
23 ribs 24fc137444401001077773555802b280     
n.肋骨( rib的名词复数 );(船或屋顶等的)肋拱;肋骨状的东西;(织物的)凸条花纹
参考例句:
  • He suffered cracked ribs and bruising. 他断了肋骨还有挫伤。
  • Make a small incision below the ribs. 在肋骨下方切开一个小口。
24 brutal bSFyb     
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
参考例句:
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
25 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
参考例句:
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
26 rogues dacf8618aed467521e2383308f5bb4d9     
n.流氓( rogue的名词复数 );无赖;调皮捣蛋的人;离群的野兽
参考例句:
  • 'I'll show these rogues that I'm an honest woman,'said my mother. “我要让那些恶棍知道,我是个诚实的女人。” 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
  • The rogues looked at each other, but swallowed the home-thrust in silence. 那些恶棍面面相觑,但只好默默咽下这正中要害的话。 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
27 ridicule fCwzv     
v.讥讽,挖苦;n.嘲弄
参考例句:
  • You mustn't ridicule unfortunate people.你不该嘲笑不幸的人。
  • Silly mistakes and queer clothes often arouse ridicule.荒谬的错误和古怪的服装常会引起人们的讪笑。
28 execration 5653a08f326ce969de7c3cfffe0c1bf7     
n.诅咒,念咒,憎恶
参考例句:
  • The sense of wrongs, the injustices, the oppression, extortion, and pillage of twenty years suddenly and found voice in a raucous howl of execration. 二十年来所深受的损害、压迫、勒索、掠夺和不公平的对待,一下子达到了最高峰,在一阵粗声粗气的谩骂叫嚣里发泄出来。 来自辞典例句
29 doughty Jk5zg     
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
参考例句:
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
30 warriors 3116036b00d464eee673b3a18dfe1155     
武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • I like reading the stories ofancient warriors. 我喜欢读有关古代武士的故事。
  • The warriors speared the man to death. 武士们把那个男子戳死了。
31 warrior YgPww     
n.勇士,武士,斗士
参考例句:
  • The young man is a bold warrior.这个年轻人是个很英勇的武士。
  • A true warrior values glory and honor above life.一个真正的勇士珍视荣誉胜过生命。
32 outlaws 7eb8a8faa85063e1e8425968c2a222fe     
歹徒,亡命之徒( outlaw的名词复数 ); 逃犯
参考例句:
  • During his year in the forest, Robin met many other outlaws. 在森林里的一年,罗宾遇见其他许多绿林大盗。
  • I didn't have to leave the country or fight outlaws. 我不必离开自己的国家,也不必与不法分子斗争。
33 dishonour dishonour     
n./vt.拒付(支票、汇票、票据等);vt.凌辱,使丢脸;n.不名誉,耻辱,不光彩
参考例句:
  • There's no dishonour in losing.失败并不是耻辱。
  • He would rather die than live in dishonour.他宁死不愿忍辱偷生。
34 lighter 5pPzPR     
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
参考例句:
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
35 gallant 66Myb     
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
参考例句:
  • Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
  • These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
36 clump xXfzH     
n.树丛,草丛;vi.用沉重的脚步行走
参考例句:
  • A stream meandered gently through a clump of trees.一条小溪从树丛中蜿蜒穿过。
  • It was as if he had hacked with his thick boots at a clump of bluebells.仿佛他用自己的厚靴子无情地践踏了一丛野风信子。
37 rabble LCEy9     
n.乌合之众,暴民;下等人
参考例句:
  • They formed an army out of rabble.他们用乌合之众组成一支军队。
  • Poverty in itself does not make men into a rabble.贫困自身并不能使人成为贱民。
38 villains ffdac080b5dbc5c53d28520b93dbf399     
n.恶棍( villain的名词复数 );罪犯;(小说、戏剧等中的)反面人物;淘气鬼
参考例句:
  • The impression of villains was inescapable. 留下恶棍的印象是不可避免的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Some villains robbed the widow of the savings. 有几个歹徒将寡妇的积蓄劫走了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
39 followers 5c342ee9ce1bf07932a1f66af2be7652     
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
参考例句:
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
40 insolence insolence     
n.傲慢;无礼;厚颜;傲慢的态度
参考例句:
  • I've had enough of your insolence, and I'm having no more. 我受够了你的侮辱,不能再容忍了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • How can you suffer such insolence? 你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度? 来自《简明英汉词典》
41 rugged yXVxX     
adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的
参考例句:
  • Football players must be rugged.足球运动员必须健壮。
  • The Rocky Mountains have rugged mountains and roads.落基山脉有崇山峻岭和崎岖不平的道路。
42 ascended ea3eb8c332a31fe6393293199b82c425     
v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He has ascended into heaven. 他已经升入了天堂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The climbers slowly ascended the mountain. 爬山运动员慢慢地登上了这座山。 来自《简明英汉词典》
43 dictate fvGxN     
v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令
参考例句:
  • It took him a long time to dictate this letter.口述这封信花了他很长时间。
  • What right have you to dictate to others?你有什么资格向别人发号施令?
44 assail ZoTyB     
v.猛烈攻击,抨击,痛斥
参考例句:
  • The opposition's newspapers assail the government each day.反对党的报纸每天都对政府进行猛烈抨击。
  • We should assist parents not assail them.因此我们应该帮助父母们,而不是指责他们。
45 possessed xuyyQ     
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
参考例句:
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
46 surmounting b3a8dbce337095904a3677d7985f22ad     
战胜( surmount的现在分词 ); 克服(困难); 居于…之上; 在…顶上
参考例句:
  • Surmounting the risks and fears of some may be difficult. 解除某些人的疑虑可能是困难的。
  • There was high French-like land in one corner, and a tumble-down grey lighthouse surmounting it. 一角画着一块像是法国风光的高地,上面有一座破烂的灰色灯塔。
47 defenders fe417584d64537baa7cd5e48222ccdf8     
n.防御者( defender的名词复数 );守卫者;保护者;辩护者
参考例句:
  • The defenders were outnumbered and had to give in. 抵抗者寡不敌众,只能投降。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • After hard fighting,the defenders were still masters of the city. 守军经过奋战仍然控制着城市。 来自《简明英汉词典》
48 negligence IjQyI     
n.疏忽,玩忽,粗心大意
参考例句:
  • They charged him with negligence of duty.他们指责他玩忽职守。
  • The traffic accident was allegedly due to negligence.这次车祸据说是由于疏忽造成的。
49 knights 2061bac208c7bdd2665fbf4b7067e468     
骑士; (中古时代的)武士( knight的名词复数 ); 骑士; 爵士; (国际象棋中)马
参考例句:
  • stories of knights and fair maidens 关于骑士和美女的故事
  • He wove a fascinating tale of knights in shining armour. 他编了一个穿着明亮盔甲的骑士的迷人故事。
50 knight W2Hxk     
n.骑士,武士;爵士
参考例句:
  • He was made an honourary knight.他被授予荣誉爵士称号。
  • A knight rode on his richly caparisoned steed.一个骑士骑在装饰华丽的马上。
51 den 5w9xk     
n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室
参考例句:
  • There is a big fox den on the back hill.后山有一个很大的狐狸窝。
  • The only way to catch tiger cubs is to go into tiger's den.不入虎穴焉得虎子。
52 din nuIxs     
n.喧闹声,嘈杂声
参考例句:
  • The bustle and din gradually faded to silence as night advanced.随着夜越来越深,喧闹声逐渐沉寂。
  • They tried to make themselves heard over the din of the crowd.他们力图让自己的声音盖过人群的喧闹声。
53 besieged 8e843b35d28f4ceaf67a4da1f3a21399     
包围,围困,围攻( besiege的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Paris was besieged for four months and forced to surrender. 巴黎被围困了四个月后被迫投降。
  • The community besieged the newspaper with letters about its recent editorial. 公众纷纷来信对报社新近发表的社论提出诘问,弄得报社应接不暇。
54 utterly ZfpzM1     
adv.完全地,绝对地
参考例句:
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
55 contingency vaGyi     
n.意外事件,可能性
参考例句:
  • We should be prepared for any contingency.我们应该对任何应急情况有所准备。
  • A fire in our warehouse was a contingency that we had not expected.库房的一场大火是我们始料未及的。
56 beleaguered 91206cc7aa6944d764745938d913fa79     
adj.受到围困[围攻]的;包围的v.围攻( beleaguer的过去式和过去分词);困扰;骚扰
参考例句:
  • The beleaguered party leader was forced to resign. 那位饱受指责的政党领导人被迫辞职。
  • We are beleaguered by problems. 我们被许多困难所困扰。 来自《简明英汉词典》
57 superstitious BHEzf     
adj.迷信的
参考例句:
  • They aim to deliver the people who are in bondage to superstitious belief.他们的目的在于解脱那些受迷信束缚的人。
  • These superstitious practices should be abolished as soon as possible.这些迷信做法应尽早取消。
58 wont peXzFP     
adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯
参考例句:
  • He was wont to say that children are lazy.他常常说小孩子们懒惰。
  • It is his wont to get up early.早起是他的习惯。
59 atone EeKyT     
v.赎罪,补偿
参考例句:
  • He promised to atone for his crime.他承诺要赎自己的罪。
  • Blood must atone for blood.血债要用血来还。
60 guilt 9e6xr     
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
参考例句:
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
61 repentance ZCnyS     
n.懊悔
参考例句:
  • He shows no repentance for what he has done.他对他的所作所为一点也不懊悔。
  • Christ is inviting sinners to repentance.基督正在敦请有罪的人悔悟。
62 turbid tm6wY     
adj.混浊的,泥水的,浓的
参考例句:
  • He found himself content to watch idly the sluggish flow of the turbid stream.他心安理得地懒洋洋地望着混浊的河水缓缓流着。
  • The lake's water is turbid.这个湖里的水混浊。
63 procured 493ee52a2e975a52c94933bb12ecc52b     
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
参考例句:
  • These cars are to be procured through open tender. 这些汽车要用公开招标的办法购买。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • A friend procured a position in the bank for my big brother. 一位朋友为我哥哥谋得了一个银行的职位。 来自《用法词典》
64 opium c40zw     
n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的
参考例句:
  • That man gave her a dose of opium.那男人给了她一剂鸦片。
  • Opium is classed under the head of narcotic.鸦片是归入麻醉剂一类的东西。
65 slumbers bc73f889820149a9ed406911856c4ce2     
睡眠,安眠( slumber的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • His image traversed constantly her restless slumbers. 他的形象一再闯进她的脑海,弄得她不能安睡。
  • My Titan brother slumbers deep inside his mountain prison. Go. 我的泰坦兄弟就被囚禁在山脉的深处。
66 awakened de71059d0b3cd8a1de21151c9166f9f0     
v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到
参考例句:
  • She awakened to the sound of birds singing. 她醒来听到鸟的叫声。
  • The public has been awakened to the full horror of the situation. 公众完全意识到了这一状况的可怕程度。 来自《简明英汉词典》
67 vices 01aad211a45c120dcd263c6f3d60ce79     
缺陷( vice的名词复数 ); 恶习; 不道德行为; 台钳
参考例句:
  • In spite of his vices, he was loved by all. 尽管他有缺点,还是受到大家的爱戴。
  • He vituperated from the pulpit the vices of the court. 他在教堂的讲坛上责骂宫廷的罪恶。
68 avarice KeHyX     
n.贪婪;贪心
参考例句:
  • Avarice is the bane to happiness.贪婪是损毁幸福的祸根。
  • Their avarice knows no bounds and you can never satisfy them.他们贪得无厌,你永远无法满足他们。
69 defiance RmSzx     
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗
参考例句:
  • He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
  • He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
70 manors 231304de1ec07b26efdb67aa9e142500     
n.庄园(manor的复数形式)
参考例句:
  • Manors were private estates of aristocrats or of distinction. 庄园是贵族与豪族的私人领地。 来自互联网
  • These lands were parcelled into farms or manors. 这些土地被分成了农田和庄园。 来自互联网
71 baron XdSyp     
n.男爵;(商业界等)巨头,大王
参考例句:
  • Henry Ford was an automobile baron.亨利·福特是一位汽车业巨头。
  • The baron lived in a strong castle.男爵住在一座坚固的城堡中。
72 alleged gzaz3i     
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
参考例句:
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
73 wares 2eqzkk     
n. 货物, 商品
参考例句:
  • They sold their wares at half-price. 他们的货品是半价出售的。
  • The peddler was crying up his wares. 小贩极力夸耀自己的货物。
74 gliding gliding     
v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的
参考例句:
  • Swans went gliding past. 天鹅滑行而过。
  • The weather forecast has put a question mark against the chance of doing any gliding tomorrow. 天气预报对明天是否能举行滑翔表示怀疑。
75 savage ECxzR     
adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人
参考例句:
  • The poor man received a savage beating from the thugs.那可怜的人遭到暴徒的痛打。
  • He has a savage temper.他脾气粗暴。
76 nether P1pyY     
adj.下部的,下面的;n.阴间;下层社会
参考例句:
  • This terracotta army well represents his ambition yet to be realized in the nether-world.这一批兵马俑很可能代表他死后也要去实现的雄心。
  • He was escorted back to the nether regions of Main Street.他被护送回中央大道南面的地方。
77 appalled ec524998aec3c30241ea748ac1e5dbba     
v.使惊骇,使充满恐惧( appall的过去式和过去分词)adj.惊骇的;丧胆的
参考例句:
  • The brutality of the crime has appalled the public. 罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。
  • They were appalled by the reports of the nuclear war. 他们被核战争的报道吓坏了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
78 impatience OaOxC     
n.不耐烦,急躁
参考例句:
  • He expressed impatience at the slow rate of progress.进展缓慢,他显得不耐烦。
  • He gave a stamp of impatience.他不耐烦地跺脚。
79 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
80 inveterate q4ox5     
adj.积习已深的,根深蒂固的
参考例句:
  • Hitler was not only an avid reader but also an inveterate underliner.希特勒不仅酷爱读书,还有写写划划的习惯。
  • It is hard for an inveterate smoker to give up tobacco.要一位有多年烟瘾的烟民戒烟是困难的。
81 obstinacy C0qy7     
n.顽固;(病痛等)难治
参考例句:
  • It is a very accountable obstinacy.这是一种完全可以理解的固执态度。
  • Cindy's anger usually made him stand firm to the point of obstinacy.辛迪一发怒,常常使他坚持自见,并达到执拗的地步。
82 presentiment Z18zB     
n.预感,预觉
参考例句:
  • He had a presentiment of disaster.他预感会有灾难降临。
  • I have a presentiment that something bad will happen.我有某种不祥事要发生的预感。
83 growled 65a0c9cac661e85023a63631d6dab8a3     
v.(动物)发狺狺声, (雷)作隆隆声( growl的过去式和过去分词 );低声咆哮着说
参考例句:
  • \"They ought to be birched, \" growled the old man. 老人咆哮道:“他们应受到鞭打。” 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He growled out an answer. 他低声威胁着回答。 来自《简明英汉词典》
84 juggling juggling     
n. 欺骗, 杂耍(=jugglery) adj. 欺骗的, 欺诈的 动词juggle的现在分词
参考例句:
  • He was charged with some dishonest juggling with the accounts. 他被指控用欺骗手段窜改账目。
  • The accountant went to prison for juggling his firm's accounts. 会计因涂改公司的帐目而入狱。
85 churl Cqkzy     
n.吝啬之人;粗鄙之人
参考例句:
  • The vile person shall be no more called liberal,nor the churl said to be bountiful.愚顽人不再称为高明、吝啬人不再称为大方。
  • He must have had some ups and downs in life to make him such a churl.他一生一定经历过一些坎坷,才使他变成这么一个粗暴的人。
86 hurl Yc4zy     
vt.猛投,力掷,声叫骂
参考例句:
  • The best cure for unhappiness is to hurl yourself into your work.医治愁苦的最好办法就是全身心地投入工作。
  • To hurl abuse is no way to fight.谩骂决不是战斗。
87 Founder wigxF     
n.创始者,缔造者
参考例句:
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
88 binds c1d4f6440575ef07da0adc7e8adbb66c     
v.约束( bind的第三人称单数 );装订;捆绑;(用长布条)缠绕
参考例句:
  • Frost binds the soil. 霜使土壤凝结。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Stones and cement binds strongly. 石头和水泥凝固得很牢。 来自《简明英汉词典》
89 bribe GW8zK     
n.贿赂;v.向…行贿,买通
参考例句:
  • He tried to bribe the policeman not to arrest him.他企图贿赂警察不逮捕他。
  • He resolutely refused their bribe.他坚决不接受他们的贿赂。
90 shrill EEize     
adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫
参考例句:
  • Whistles began to shrill outside the barn.哨声开始在谷仓外面尖叫。
  • The shrill ringing of a bell broke up the card game on the cutter.刺耳的铃声打散了小汽艇的牌局。
91 demons 8f23f80251f9c0b6518bce3312ca1a61     
n.恶人( demon的名词复数 );恶魔;精力过人的人;邪念
参考例句:
  • demons torturing the sinners in Hell 地狱里折磨罪人的魔鬼
  • He is plagued by demons which go back to his traumatic childhood. 他为心魔所困扰,那可追溯至他饱受创伤的童年。 来自《简明英汉词典》
92 demon Wmdyj     
n.魔鬼,恶魔
参考例句:
  • The demon of greed ruined the miser's happiness.贪得无厌的恶习毁掉了那个守财奴的幸福。
  • He has been possessed by the demon of disease for years.他多年来病魔缠身。
93 beset SWYzq     
v.镶嵌;困扰,包围
参考例句:
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • The plan was beset with difficulties from the beginning.这项计划自开始就困难重重。
94 meditations f4b300324e129a004479aa8f4c41e44a     
默想( meditation的名词复数 ); 默念; 沉思; 冥想
参考例句:
  • Each sentence seems a quarry of rich meditations. 每一句话似乎都给人以许多冥思默想。
  • I'm sorry to interrupt your meditations. 我很抱歉,打断你思考问题了。
95 shuddered 70137c95ff493fbfede89987ee46ab86     
v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动
参考例句:
  • He slammed on the brakes and the car shuddered to a halt. 他猛踩刹车,车颤抖着停住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I shuddered at the sight of the dead body. 我一看见那尸体就战栗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
96 behold jQKy9     
v.看,注视,看到
参考例句:
  • The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
  • The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。
97 blench htRz4     
v.退缩,畏缩
参考例句:
  • She blenched before her accuser.她在指控者面前畏缩了。
  • She blenched at the thought of picking up the dead animal.在想到拾起动物尸体时她退缩了。
98 dungeon MZyz6     
n.地牢,土牢
参考例句:
  • They were driven into a dark dungeon.他们被人驱赶进入一个黑暗的地牢。
  • He was just set free from a dungeon a few days ago.几天前,他刚从土牢里被放出来。
99 hover FQSzM     
vi.翱翔,盘旋;徘徊;彷徨,犹豫
参考例句:
  • You don't hover round the table.你不要围着桌子走来走去。
  • A plane is hover on our house.有一架飞机在我们的房子上盘旋。
100 licentious f3NyG     
adj.放纵的,淫乱的
参考例句:
  • She felt uncomfortable for his licentious act.她对他放肆的行为感到有点不舒服。
  • The licentious monarch helped bring about his country's downfall.这昏君荒淫无道,加速了这个国家的灭亡。
101 barons d288a7d0097bc7a8a6a4398b999b01f6     
男爵( baron的名词复数 ); 巨头; 大王; 大亨
参考例句:
  • The barons of Normandy had refused to countenance the enterprise officially. 诺曼底的贵族们拒绝正式赞助这桩买卖。
  • The barons took the oath which Stephen Langton prescribed. 男爵们照斯蒂芬?兰顿的指导宣了誓。
102 groans 41bd40c1aa6a00b4445e6420ff52b6ad     
n.呻吟,叹息( groan的名词复数 );呻吟般的声音v.呻吟( groan的第三人称单数 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦
参考例句:
  • There were loud groans when he started to sing. 他刚开始歌唱时有人发出了很大的嘘声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was a weird old house, full of creaks and groans. 这是所神秘而可怕的旧宅,到处嘎吱嘎吱作响。 来自《简明英汉词典》
103 constrained YvbzqU     
adj.束缚的,节制的
参考例句:
  • The evidence was so compelling that he felt constrained to accept it. 证据是那样的令人折服,他觉得不得不接受。
  • I feel constrained to write and ask for your forgiveness. 我不得不写信请你原谅。
104 foes 4bc278ea3ab43d15b718ac742dc96914     
敌人,仇敌( foe的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They steadily pushed their foes before them. 他们不停地追击敌人。
  • She had fought many battles, vanquished many foes. 她身经百战,挫败过很多对手。
105 crevice pokzO     
n.(岩石、墙等)裂缝;缺口
参考例句:
  • I saw a plant growing out of a crevice in the wall.我看到墙缝里长出一棵草来。
  • He edged the tool into the crevice.他把刀具插进裂缝里。
106 foul Sfnzy     
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
参考例句:
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
107 parricide SLRxq     
n.杀父母;杀亲罪
参考例句:
  • In ancient Greek stories,Oedipus was a parricide.在古希腊故事里,俄狄浦斯是个杀父者。
  • There's a case of parricide immediately after,which will take them some time.在您之后,立刻就要办一件弑父案。
108 gore gevzd     
n.凝血,血污;v.(动物)用角撞伤,用牙刺破;缝以补裆;顶
参考例句:
  • The fox lay dying in a pool of gore.狐狸倒在血泊中奄奄一息。
  • Carruthers had been gored by a rhinoceros.卡拉瑟斯被犀牛顶伤了。
109 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
110 omniscient QIXx0     
adj.无所不知的;博识的
参考例句:
  • He's nervous when trying to potray himself as omniscient.当他试图把自己描绘得无所不知时,内心其实很紧张。
  • Christians believe that God is omniscient.基督教徒相信上帝是无所不知的。
111 monks 218362e2c5f963a82756748713baf661     
n.修道士,僧侣( monk的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The monks lived a very ascetic life. 僧侣过着很清苦的生活。
  • He had been trained rigorously by the monks. 他接受过修道士的严格训练。 来自《简明英汉词典》
112 corpse JYiz4     
n.尸体,死尸
参考例句:
  • What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse.她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
  • The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming.尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。
113 renowned okSzVe     
adj.著名的,有名望的,声誉鹊起的
参考例句:
  • He is one of the world's renowned writers.他是世界上知名的作家之一。
  • She is renowned for her advocacy of human rights.她以提倡人权而闻名。
114 skull CETyO     
n.头骨;颅骨
参考例句:
  • The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five.头骨在15至25岁之间长合。
  • He fell out of the window and cracked his skull.他从窗子摔了出去,跌裂了颅骨。
115 vile YLWz0     
adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的
参考例句:
  • Who could have carried out such a vile attack?会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢?
  • Her talk was full of vile curses.她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂。
116 exult lhBzC     
v.狂喜,欢腾;欢欣鼓舞
参考例句:
  • Few people would not exult at the abolition of slavery.奴隶制被废除了,人们无不为之欢乐鼓舞。
  • Let's exult with the children at the drawing near of Children's Day.六一儿童节到了,让我们陪着小朋友们一起欢腾。
117 slaughtered 59ed88f0d23c16f58790fb11c4a5055d     
v.屠杀,杀戮,屠宰( slaughter的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The invading army slaughtered a lot of people. 侵略军杀了许多人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Hundreds of innocent civilians were cruelly slaughtered. 数百名无辜平民遭残杀。 来自《简明英汉词典》
118 clement AVhyV     
adj.仁慈的;温和的
参考例句:
  • A clement judge reduced his sentence.一位仁慈的法官为他减了刑。
  • The planet's history contains many less stable and clement eras than the holocene.地球的历史包含着许多不如全新世稳定与温和的地质时期。
119 valiant YKczP     
adj.勇敢的,英勇的;n.勇士,勇敢的人
参考例句:
  • He had the fame of being very valiant.他的勇敢是出名的。
  • Despite valiant efforts by the finance minister,inflation rose to 36%.尽管财政部部长采取了一系列果决措施,通货膨胀率还是涨到了36%。
120 vassals c23072dc9603a967a646b416ddbd0fff     
n.奴仆( vassal的名词复数 );(封建时代)诸侯;从属者;下属
参考例句:
  • He was indeed at this time having the Central Office cleared of all but his vassals. 的确,他这时正在对中央事务所进行全面清洗(他的亲信除外)。 来自辞典例句
  • The lowly vassals suffering all humiliates in both physical and mental aspects. 地位低下的奴仆,他们在身体上和精神上受尽屈辱。 来自互联网
121 doom gsexJ     
n.厄运,劫数;v.注定,命定
参考例句:
  • The report on our economic situation is full of doom and gloom.这份关于我们经济状况的报告充满了令人绝望和沮丧的调子。
  • The dictator met his doom after ten years of rule.独裁者统治了十年终于完蛋了。
122 scourge FD2zj     
n.灾难,祸害;v.蹂躏
参考例句:
  • Smallpox was once the scourge of the world.天花曾是世界的大患。
  • The new boss was the scourge of the inefficient.新老板来了以后,不称职的人就遭殃了。
123 mighty YDWxl     
adj.强有力的;巨大的
参考例句:
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
124 obedience 8vryb     
n.服从,顺从
参考例句:
  • Society has a right to expect obedience of the law.社会有权要求人人遵守法律。
  • Soldiers act in obedience to the orders of their superior officers.士兵们遵照上级军官的命令行动。
125 horrid arozZj     
adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的
参考例句:
  • I'm not going to the horrid dinner party.我不打算去参加这次讨厌的宴会。
  • The medicine is horrid and she couldn't get it down.这种药很难吃,她咽不下去。
126 fabric 3hezG     
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
参考例句:
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
127 totters 6d285dcd5ddacf0a476b8f75908f401b     
v.走得或动得不稳( totter的第三人称单数 );踉跄;蹒跚;摇摇欲坠
参考例句:
  • Everywhere religious authority totters as the peasant movement develops. 神权的动摇,也是跟着农民运动的发展而普遍。 来自互联网
  • It totters when she licks it with her tongue. 当她用舌头舔它时他还在摇晃。 来自互联网
128 assails dc50a30f4aa7bbee288483e57f4033b5     
v.攻击( assail的第三人称单数 );困扰;质问;毅然应对
参考例句:
  • The fragrance of flowers assails one's nose. 花气袭人。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Envy assails the noblest, the wind howls around the highest peak. 位高招人怨;山高刮大风。 来自互联网
129 hind Cyoya     
adj.后面的,后部的
参考例句:
  • The animal is able to stand up on its hind limbs.这种动物能够用后肢站立。
  • Don't hind her in her studies.不要在学业上扯她后腿。
130 melee hCAxc     
n.混战;混战的人群
参考例句:
  • There was a scuffle and I lost my hat in the melee.因发生一场斗殴,我的帽子也在混乱中丢失了。
  • In the melee that followed they trampled their mother a couple of times.他们打在一团,七手八脚的又踩了他们的母亲几下。
131 kindle n2Gxu     
v.点燃,着火
参考例句:
  • This wood is too wet to kindle.这木柴太湿点不着。
  • A small spark was enough to kindle Lily's imagination.一星光花足以点燃莉丽的全部想象力。
132 beacon KQays     
n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔
参考例句:
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
133 diabolical iPCzt     
adj.恶魔似的,凶暴的
参考例句:
  • This maneuver of his is a diabolical conspiracy.他这一手是一个居心叵测的大阴谋。
  • One speaker today called the plan diabolical and sinister.今天一名发言人称该计划阴险恶毒。
134 suffocating suffocating     
a.使人窒息的
参考例句:
  • After a few weeks with her parents, she felt she was suffocating.和父母呆了几个星期后,她感到自己毫无自由。
  • That's better. I was suffocating in that cell of a room.这样好些了,我刚才在那个小房间里快闷死了。
135 eddies c13d72eca064678c6857ec6b08bb6a3c     
(水、烟等的)漩涡,涡流( eddy的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Viscosity overwhelms the smallest eddies and converts their energy into heat. 粘性制服了最小的旋涡而将其能量转换为热。
  • But their work appears to merge in the study of large eddies. 但在大旋涡的研究上,他们的工作看来却殊途同归。
136 sable VYRxp     
n.黑貂;adj.黑色的
参考例句:
  • Artists' brushes are sometimes made of sable.画家的画笔有的是用貂毛制的。
  • Down the sable flood they glided.他们在黑黝黝的洪水中随波逐流。
137 frightful Ghmxw     
adj.可怕的;讨厌的
参考例句:
  • How frightful to have a husband who snores!有一个发鼾声的丈夫多讨厌啊!
  • We're having frightful weather these days.这几天天气坏极了。
138 relinquishes a2c914b0d1f4e86a1bd9d2187d02c85c     
交出,让给( relinquish的第三人称单数 ); 放弃
参考例句:
  • She relinquishes him to a partner more appropriate. 结果是,她抛弃了他,找了个年龄相当的伴侣。
139 vaulted MfjzTA     
adj.拱状的
参考例句:
  • She vaulted over the gate and ran up the path. 她用手一撑跃过栅栏门沿着小路跑去。
  • The formal living room has a fireplace and vaulted ceilings. 正式的客厅有一个壁炉和拱形天花板。
140 ponderous pOCxR     
adj.沉重的,笨重的,(文章)冗长的
参考例句:
  • His steps were heavy and ponderous.他的步伐沉重缓慢。
  • It was easy to underestimate him because of his occasionally ponderous manner.由于他偶尔现出的沉闷的姿态,很容易使人小看了他。
141 extremity tlgxq     
n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度
参考例句:
  • I hope you will help them in their extremity.我希望你能帮助在穷途末路的他们。
  • What shall we do in this extremity?在这种极其困难的情况下我们该怎么办呢?
142 traitor GqByW     
n.叛徒,卖国贼
参考例句:
  • The traitor was finally found out and put in prison.那个卖国贼终于被人发现并被监禁了起来。
  • He was sold out by a traitor and arrested.他被叛徒出卖而被捕了。
143 squires e1ac9927c38cb55b9bb45b8ea91f1ef1     
n.地主,乡绅( squire的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The family history was typical of the Catholic squires of England. 这个家族的历史,在英格兰信天主教的乡绅中是很典型的。 来自辞典例句
  • By 1696, with Tory squires and Amsterdam burghers complaining about excessive taxes. 到1696年,托利党的乡绅们和阿姆斯特丹的市民都对苛捐杂税怨声载道。 来自辞典例句
144 perjured 94372bfd9eb0d6d06f4d52e08a0ca7e8     
adj.伪证的,犯伪证罪的v.发假誓,作伪证( perjure的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The witness perjured himself. 证人作了伪证。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Witnesses lied and perjured themselves. 证人撒谎作伪证。 来自辞典例句
145 traitors 123f90461d74091a96637955d14a1401     
卖国贼( traitor的名词复数 ); 叛徒; 背叛者; 背信弃义的人
参考例句:
  • Traitors are held in infamy. 叛徒为人所不齿。
  • Traitors have always been treated with contempt. 叛徒永被人们唾弃。
146 recreant QUbx6     
n.懦夫;adj.胆怯的
参考例句:
  • How can I overcome recreant psychology?我该如何克服胆小的心理?
  • He is a recreant knight.他是个懦弱的骑士。
147 miserably zDtxL     
adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地
参考例句:
  • The little girl was wailing miserably. 那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。
  • It was drizzling, and miserably cold and damp. 外面下着毛毛细雨,天气又冷又湿,令人难受。 来自《简明英汉词典》
148 frenzy jQbzs     
n.疯狂,狂热,极度的激动
参考例句:
  • He was able to work the young students up into a frenzy.他能激起青年学生的狂热。
  • They were singing in a frenzy of joy.他们欣喜若狂地高声歌唱。
149 wretch EIPyl     
n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人
参考例句:
  • You are really an ungrateful wretch to complain instead of thanking him.你不但不谢他,还埋怨他,真不知好歹。
  • The dead husband is not the dishonoured wretch they fancied him.死去的丈夫不是他们所想象的不光彩的坏蛋。
150 garrison uhNxT     
n.卫戍部队;驻地,卫戍区;vt.派(兵)驻防
参考例句:
  • The troops came to the relief of the besieged garrison.军队来援救被围的守备军。
  • The German was moving to stiffen up the garrison in Sicily.德军正在加强西西里守军之力量。


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