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Chapter 32
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Trust me each state must have its policies: Kingdoms have edicts, cities have their charters; Even the wild outlaw1, in his forest-walk, Keeps yet some touch of civil discipline; For not since Adam wore his verdant2 apron3, Hath man with man in social union dwelt, But laws were made to draw that union closer. Old Play

The daylight had dawned upon the glades4 of the oak forest. The green boughs7 glittered with all their pearls of dew. The hind8 led her fawn9 from the covert10 of high fern to the more open walks of the greenwood, and no huntsman was there to watch or intercept11 the stately hart, as he paced at the head of the antler'd herd12.

The outlaws13 were all assembled around the Trysting-tree in the Harthill-walk, where they had spent the night in refreshing14 themselves after the fatigues16 of the siege, some with wine, some with slumber17, many with hearing and recounting the events of the day, and computing18 the heaps of plunder19 which their success had placed at the disposal of their Chief.

The spoils were indeed very large; for, notwithstanding that much was consumed, a great deal of plate, rich armour20, and splendid clothing, had been secured by the exertions21 of the dauntless outlaws, who could be appalled22 by no danger when such rewards were in view. Yet so strict were the laws of their society, that no one ventured to appropriate any part of the booty, which was brought into one common mass, to be at the disposal of their leader.

The place of rendezvous23 was an aged24 oak; not however the same to which Locksley had conducted Gurth and Wamba in the earlier part of the story, but one which was the centre of a silvan amphitheatre, within half a mile of the demolished25 castle of Torquilstone. Here Locksley assumed his seat---a throne of turf erected26 under the twisted branches of the huge oak, and the silvan followers27 were gathered around him. He assigned to the Black Knight28 a seat at his right hand, and to Cedric a place upon his left.

"Pardon my freedom, noble sirs," he said, "but in these glades I am monarch---they are my kingdom; and these my wild subjects would reck but little of my power, were I, within my own dominions29, to yield place to mortal man.---Now, sirs, who hath seen our chaplain? where is our curtal Friar? A mass amongst Christian30 men best begins a busy morning."---No one had seen the Clerk of Copmanhurst. "Over gods forbode!" said the outlaw chief, "I trust the jolly priest hath but abidden by the wine-pot a thought too late. Who saw him since the castle was ta'en?"

"I," quoth the Miller31, "marked him busy about the door of a cellar, swearing by each saint in the calendar he would taste the smack32 of Front-de-Boeuf's Gascoigne wine."

"Now, the saints, as many as there be of them," said the Captain, "forefend, lest he has drunk too deep of the wine-butts, and perished by the fall of the castle!---Away, Miller!---take with you enow of men, seek the place where you last saw him---throw water from the moat on the scorching34 ruins ---I will have them removed stone by stone ere I lose my curtal Friar."

The numbers who hastened to execute this duty, considering that an interesting division of spoil was about to take place, showed how much the troop had at heart the safety of their spiritual father.

"Meanwhile, let us proceed," said Locksley; "for when this bold deed shall be sounded abroad, the bands of De Bracy, of Malvoisin, and other allies of Front-de-Boeuf, will be in motion against us, and it were well for our safety that we retreat from the vicinity.---Noble Cedric," he said, turning to the Saxon, "that spoil is divided into two portions; do thou make choice of that which best suits thee, to recompense thy people who were partakers with us in this adventure."

"Good yeoman," said Cedric, "my heart is oppressed with sadness. The noble Athelstane of Coningsburgh is no more---the last sprout35 of the sainted Confessor! Hopes have perished with him which can never return!---A sparkle hath been quenched36 by his blood, which no human breath can again rekindle37! My people, save the few who are now with me, do but tarry my presence to transport his honoured remains38 to their last mansion39. The Lady Rowena is desirous to return to Rotherwood, and must be escorted by a sufficient force. I should, therefore, ere now, have left this place; and I waited---not to share the booty, for, so help me God and Saint Withold! as neither I nor any of mine will touch the value of a liard,---I waited but to render my thanks to thee and to thy bold yeomen, for the life and honour ye have saved."

"Nay40, but," said the chief Outlaw, "we did but half the work at most---take of the spoil what may reward your own neighbours and followers."

"I am rich enough to reward them from mine own wealth," answered Cedric.

"And some," said Wamba, "have been wise enough to reward themselves; they do not march off empty-handed altogether. We do not all wear motley."

"They are welcome," said Locksley; "our laws bind41 none but ourselves."

"But, thou, my poor knave42," said Cedric, turning about and embracing his Jester, "how shall I reward thee, who feared not to give thy body to chains and death instead of mine!---All forsook43 me, when the poor fool was faithful!"

A tear stood in the eye of the rough Thane as he spoke44---a mark of feeling which even the death of Athelstane had not extracted; but there was something in the half-instinctive attachment45 of his clown, that waked his nature more keenly than even grief itself.

"Nay," said the Jester, extricating46 himself from master's caress47, "if you pay my service with the water of your eye, the Jester must weep for company, and then what becomes of his vocation48?---But, uncle, if you would indeed pleasure me, I pray you to pardon my playfellow Gurth, who stole a week from your service to bestow49 it on your son."

"Pardon him!" exclaimed Cedric; "I will both pardon and reward him.---Kneel down, Gurth."---The swineherd was in an instant at his master's feet---"THEOW and ESNE*

* Thrall50 and bondsman.

art thou no longer," said Cedric touching51 him with a wand; "FOLKFREE and SACLESS*

* A lawful52 freeman.

art thou in town and from town, in the forest as in the field. A hide of land I give to thee in my steads of Walbrugham, from me and mine to thee and thine aye and for ever; and God's malison on his head who this gainsays53!"

No longer a serf, but a freeman and a landholder, Gurth sprung upon his feet, and twice bounded aloft to almost his own height from the ground. "A smith and a file," he cried, "to do away the collar from the neck of a freeman!---Noble master! doubled is my strength by your gift, and doubly will I fight for you!---There is a free spirit in my breast---I am a man changed to myself and all around.---Ha, Fangs54!" he continued,---for that faithful cur, seeing his master thus transported, began to jump upon him, to express his sympathy,---"knowest thou thy master still?"

"Ay," said Wamba, "Fangs and I still know thee, Gurth, though we must needs abide55 by the collar; it is only thou art likely to forget both us and thyself."

"I shall forget myself indeed ere I forget thee, true comrade," said Gurth; "and were freedom fit for thee, Wamba, the master would not let thee want it."

"Nay," said Wamba, "never think I envy thee, brother Gurth; the serf sits by the hall-fire when the freeman must forth56 to the field of battle---And what saith Oldhelm of Malmsbury---Better a fool at a feast than a wise man at a fray57."

The tramp of horses was now heard, and the Lady Rowena appeared, surrounded by several riders, and a much stronger party of footmen, who joyfully58 shook their pikes and clashed their brown-bills for joy of her freedom. She herself, richly attired59, and mounted on a dark chestnut60 palfrey, had recovered all the dignity of her manner, and only an unwonted degree of paleness showed the sufferings she had undergone. Her lovely brow, though sorrowful, bore on it a cast of reviving hope for the future, as well as of grateful thankfulness for the past deliverance---She knew that Ivanhoe was safe, and she knew that Athelstane was dead. The former assurance filled her with the most sincere delight; and if she did not absolutely rejoice at the latter, she might be pardoned for feeling the full advantage of being freed from further persecution62 on the only subject in which she had ever been contradicted by her guardian63 Cedric.

As Rowena bent64 her steed towards Locksley's seat, that bold yeoman, with all his followers, rose to receive her, as if by a general instinct of courtesy. The blood rose to her cheeks, as, courteously65 waving her hand, and bending so low that her beautiful and loose tresses were for an instant mixed with the flowing mane of her palfrey, she expressed in few but apt words her obligations and her gratitude66 to Locksley and her other deliverers.---"God bless you, brave men," she concluded, "God and Our Lady bless you and requite67 you for gallantly68 perilling70 yourselves in the cause of the oppressed!---If any of you should hunger, remember Rowena has food---if you should thirst, she has many a butt33 of wine and brown ale---and if the Normans drive ye from these walks, Rowena has forests of her own, where her gallant69 deliverers may range at full freedom, and never ranger71 ask whose arrow hath struck down the deer."

"Thanks, gentle lady," said Locksley; "thanks from my company and myself. But, to have saved you requites72 itself. We who walk the greenwood do many a wild deed, and the Lady Rowena's deliverance may be received as an atonement."

Again bowing from her palfrey, Rowena turned to depart; but pausing a moment, while Cedric, who was to attend her, was also taking his leave, she found herself unexpectedly close by the prisoner De Bracy. He stood under a tree in deep meditation73, his arms crossed upon his breast, and Rowena was in hopes she might pass him unobserved. He looked up, however, and, when aware of her presence, a deep flush of shame suffused75 his handsome countenance76. He stood a moment most irresolute77; then, stepping forward, took her palfrey by the rein78, and bent his knee before her.

"Will the Lady Rowena deign79 to cast an eye---on a captive knight ---on a dishonoured81 soldier?"

"Sir Knight," answered Rowena, "in enterprises such as yours, the real dishonour80 lies not in failure, but in success."

"Conquest, lady, should soften82 the heart," answered De Bracy; "let me but know that the Lady Rowena forgives the violence occasioned by an ill-fated passion, and she shall soon learn that De Bracy knows how to serve her in nobler ways."

"I forgive you, Sir Knight," said Rowena, "as a Christian."

"That means," said Wamba, "that she does not forgive him at all."

"But I can never forgive the misery83 and desolation your madness has occasioned," continued Rowena.

"Unloose your hold on the lady's rein," said Cedric, coming up. "By the bright sun above us, but it were shame, I would pin thee to the earth with my javelin---but be well assured, thou shalt smart, Maurice de Bracy, for thy share in this foul84 deed."

"He threatens safely who threatens a prisoner," said De Bracy; "but when had a Saxon any touch of courtesy?"

Then retiring two steps backward, he permitted the lady to move on.

Cedric, ere they departed, expressed his peculiar85 gratitude to the Black Champion, and earnestly entreated86 him to accompany him to Rotherwood.

"I know," he said, "that ye errant knights87 desire to carry your fortunes on the point of your lance, and reck not of land or goods; but war is a changeful mistress, and a home is sometimes desirable even to the champion whose trade is wandering. Thou hast earned one in the halls of Rotherwood, noble knight. Cedric has wealth enough to repair the injuries of fortune, and all he has is his deliverer's---Come, therefore, to Rotherwood, not as a guest, but as a son or brother."

"Cedric has already made me rich," said the Knight,---"he has taught me the value of Saxon virtue88. To Rotherwood will I come, brave Saxon, and that speedily; but, as now, pressing matters of moment detain me from your halls. Peradventure when I come hither, I will ask such a boon89 as will put even thy generosity90 to the test."

"It is granted ere spoken out," said Cedric, striking his ready hand into the gauntleted palm of the Black Knight,---"it is granted already, were it to affect half my fortune."

"Gage91 not thy promise so lightly," said the Knight of the Fetterlock; "yet well I hope to gain the boon I shall ask. Meanwhile, adieu."

"I have but to say," added the Saxon, "that, during the funeral rites92 of the noble Athelstane, I shall be an inhabitant of the halls of his castle of Coningsburgh---They will be open to all who choose to partake of the funeral banqueting; and, I speak in name of the noble Edith, mother of the fallen prince, they will never be shut against him who laboured so bravely, though unsuccessfully, to save Athelstane from Norman chains and Norman steel."

"Ay, ay," said Wamba, who had resumed his attendance on his master, "rare feeding there will be---pity that the noble Athelstane cannot banquet at his own funeral.---But he," continued the Jester, lifting up his eyes gravely, "is supping in Paradise, and doubtless does honour to the cheer."

"Peace, and move on," said Cedric, his anger at this untimely jest being checked by the recollection of Wamba's recent services. Rowena waved a graceful93 adieu to him of the Fetterlock ---the Saxon bade God speed him, and on they moved through a wide glade5 of the forest.

They had scarce departed, ere a sudden procession moved from under the greenwood branches, swept slowly round the silvan amphitheatre, and took the same direction with Rowena and her followers. The priests of a neighbouring convent, in expectation of the ample donation, or "soul-scat", which Cedric had propined, attended upon the car in which the body of Athelstane was laid, and sang hymns94 as it was sadly and slowly borne on the shoulders of his vassals95 to his castle of Coningsburgh, to be there deposited in the grave of Hengist, from whom the deceased derived96 his long descent. Many of his vassals had assembled at the news of his death, and followed the bier with all the external marks, at least, of dejection and sorrow. Again the outlaws arose, and paid the same rude and spontaneous homage97 to death, which they had so lately rendered to beauty ---the slow chant and mournful step of the priests brought back to their remembrance such of their comrades as had fallen in the yesterday's array. But such recollections dwell not long with those who lead a life of danger and enterprise, and ere the sound of the death-hymn had died on the wind, the outlaws were again busied in the distribution of their spoil.

"Valiant98 knight," said Locksley to the Black Champion, "without whose good heart and mighty99 arm our enterprise must altogether have failed, will it please you to take from that mass of spoil whatever may best serve to pleasure you, and to remind you of this my Trysting-tree?"

"I accept the offer," said the Knight, "as frankly100 as it is given; and I ask permission to dispose of Sir Maurice de Bracy at my own pleasure."

"He is thine already," said Locksley, "and well for him! else the tyrant101 had graced the highest bough6 of this oak, with as many of his Free-Companions as we could gather, hanging thick as acorns102 around him.---But he is thy prisoner, and he is safe, though he had slain103 my father."

"De Bracy," said the Knight, "thou art free---depart. He whose prisoner thou art scorns to take mean revenge for what is past. But beware of the future, lest a worse thing befall thee. ---Maurice de Bracy, I say BEWARE!"

De Bracy bowed low and in silence, and was about to withdraw, when the yeomen burst at once into a shout of execration104 and derision. The proud knight instantly stopped, turned back, folded his arms, drew up his form to its full height, and exclaimed, "Peace, ye yelping105 curs! who open upon a cry which ye followed not when the stag was at bay---De Bracy scorns your censure106 as he would disdain107 your applause. To your brakes and caves, ye outlawed108 thieves! and be silent when aught knightly109 or noble is but spoken within a league of your fox-earths."

This ill-timed defiance110 might have procured111 for De Bracy a volley of arrows, but for the hasty and imperative112 interference of the outlaw Chief. Meanwhile the knight caught a horse by the rein, for several which had been taken in the stables of Front-de-Boeuf stood accoutred around, and were a valuable part of the booty. He threw himself upon the saddle, and galloped113 off through the wood.

When the bustle114 occasioned by this incident was somewhat composed, the chief Outlaw took from his neck the rich horn and baldric which he had recently gained at the strife115 of archery near Ashby.

"Noble knight." he said to him of the Fetterlock, "if you disdain not to grace by your acceptance a bugle116 which an English yeoman has once worn, this I will pray you to keep as a memorial of your gallant bearing---and if ye have aught to do, and, as happeneth oft to a gallant knight, ye chance to be hard bested in any forest between Trent and Tees, wind three mots*

* The notes upon the bugle were anciently called mots, and * are distinguished117 in the old treatises118 on hunting, not by * musical characters, but by written words.

upon the horn thus, 'Wa-sa-hoa!' and it may well chance ye shall find helpers and rescue."

He then gave breath to the bugle, and winded once and again the call which be described, until the knight had caught the notes.

"Gramercy for the gift, bold yeoman," said the Knight; "and better help than thine and thy rangers119 would I never seek, were it at my utmost need." And then in his turn he winded the call till all the greenwood rang.

"Well blown and clearly," said the yeoman; "beshrew me an thou knowest not as much of woodcraft as of war!---thou hast been a striker of deer in thy day, I warrant.---Comrades, mark these three mots---it is the call of the Knight of the Fetterlock; and he who hears it, and hastens not to serve him at his need, I will have him scourged120 out of our band with his own bowstring."

"Long live our leader!" shouted the yeomen, "and long live the Black Knight of the Fetterlock!---May he soon use our service, to prove how readily it will be paid."

Locksley now proceeded to the distribution of the spoil, which he performed with the most laudable impartiality121. A tenth part of the whole was set apart for the church, and for pious122 uses; a portion was next allotted123 to a sort of public treasury124; a part was assigned to the widows and children of those who had fallen, or to be expended125 in masses for the souls of such as had left no surviving family. The rest was divided amongst the outlaws, according to their rank and merit, and the judgment126 of the Chief, on all such doubtful questions as occurred, was delivered with great shrewdness, and received with absolute submission127. The Black Knight was not a little surprised to find that men, in a state so lawless, were nevertheless among themselves so regularly and equitably128 governed, and all that he observed added to his opinion of the justice and judgment of their leader.

When each had taken his own proportion of the booty, and while the treasurer129, accompanied by four tall yeomen, was transporting that belonging to the state to some place of concealment130 or of security, the portion devoted131 to the church still remained unappropriated.

"I would," said the leader, "we could hear tidings of our joyous132 chaplain---he was never wont61 to be absent when meat was to be blessed, or spoil to be parted; and it is his duty to take care of these the tithes133 of our successful enterprise. It may be the office has helped to cover some of his canonical134 irregularities. Also, I have a holy brother of his a prisoner at no great distance, and I would fain have the Friar to help me to deal with him in due sort---I greatly misdoubt the safety of the bluff135 priest."

"I were right sorry for that," said the Knight of the Fetterlock, "for I stand indebted to him for the joyous hospitality of a merry night in his cell. Let us to the ruins of the castle; it may be we shall there learn some tidings of him."

While they thus spoke, a loud shout among the yeomen announced the arrival of him for whom they feared, as they learned from the stentorian136 voice of the Friar himself, long before they saw his burly person.

"Make room, my merry-men!" he exclaimed; "room for your godly father and his prisoner---Cry welcome once more.---I come, noble leader, like an eagle with my prey137 in my clutch."---And making his way through the ring, amidst the laughter of all around, he appeared in majestic138 triumph, his huge partisan139 in one hand, and in the other a halter, one end of which was fastened to the neck of the unfortunate Isaac of York, who, bent down by sorrow and terror, was dragged on by the victorious140 priest, who shouted aloud, "Where is Allan-a-Dale, to chronicle me in a ballad141, or if it were but a lay?---By Saint Hermangild, the jingling142 crowder is ever out of the way where there is an apt theme for exalting143 valour!"

"Curtal Priest," said the Captain, "thou hast been at a wet mass this morning, as early as it is. In the name of Saint Nicholas, whom hast thou got here?"

"A captive to my sword and to my lance, noble Captain," replied the Clerk of Copmanhurst; "to my bow and to my halberd, I should rather say; and yet I have redeemed144 him by my divinity from a worse captivity145. Speak, Jew---have I not ransomed147 thee from Sathanas?---have I not taught thee thy 'credo', thy 'pater', and thine 'Ave Maria'?---Did I not spend the whole night in drinking to thee, and in expounding148 of mysteries?"

"For the love of God!" ejaculated the poor Jew, "will no one take me out of the keeping of this mad---I mean this holy man?"

"How's this, Jew?" said the Friar, with a menacing aspect; "dost thou recant, Jew?---Bethink thee, if thou dost relapse into thine infidelity, though thou are not so tender as a suckling pig---I would I had one to break my fast upon---thou art not too tough to be roasted! Be conformable, Isaac, and repeat the words after me. 'Ave Maria'!---"

"Nay, we will have no profanation149, mad Priest," said Locksley; "let us rather hear where you found this prisoner of thine."

"By Saint Dunstan," said the Friar, "I found him where I sought for better ware74! I did step into the cellarage to see what might be rescued there; for though a cup of burnt wine, with spice, be an evening's drought for an emperor, it were waste, methought, to let so much good liquor be mulled at once; and I had caught up one runlet of sack, and was coming to call more aid among these lazy knaves150, who are ever to seek when a good deed is to be done, when I was avised of a strong door---Aha! thought I, here is the choicest juice of all in this secret crypt; and the knave butler, being disturbed in his vocation, hath left the key in the door ---In therefore I went, and found just nought151 besides a commodity of rusted152 chains and this dog of a Jew, who presently rendered himself my prisoner, rescue or no rescue. I did but refresh myself after the fatigue15 of the action, with the unbeliever, with one humming cup of sack, and was proceeding153 to lead forth my captive, when, crash after crash, as with wild thunder-dint and levin-fire, down toppled the masonry154 of an outer tower, (marry beshrew their hands that built it not the firmer!) and blocked up the passage. The roar of one falling tower followed another---I gave up thought of life; and deeming it a dishonour to one of my profession to pass out of this world in company with a Jew, I heaved up my halberd to beat his brains out; but I took pity on his grey hairs, and judged it better to lay down the partisan, and take up my spiritual weapon for his conversion155. And truly, by the blessing156 of Saint Dunstan, the seed has been sown in good soil; only that, with speaking to him of mysteries through the whole night, and being in a manner fasting, (for the few droughts of sack which I sharpened my wits with were not worth marking,) my head is well-nigh dizzied, I trow.---But I was clean exhausted157.---Gilbert and Wibbald know in what state they found me ---quite and clean exhausted."

"We can bear witness," said Gilbert; "for when we had cleared away the ruin, and by Saint Dunstan's help lighted upon the dungeon158 stair, we found the runlet of sack half empty, the Jew half dead, and the Friar more than half---exhausted, as he calls it."

"Ye be knaves! ye lie!" retorted the offended Friar; "it was you and your gormandizing companions that drank up the sack, and called it your morning draught---I am a pagan, an I kept it not for the Captain's own throat. But what recks it? The Jew is converted, and understands all I have told him, very nearly, if not altogether, as well as myself."

"Jew," said the Captain, "is this true? hast thou renounced159 thine unbelief?"

"May I so find mercy in your eyes," said the Jew, "as I know not one word which the reverend prelate spake to me all this fearful night. Alas160! I was so distraught with agony, and fear, and grief, that had our holy father Abraham come to preach to me, he had found but a deaf listener."

"Thou liest, Jew, and thou knowest thou dost." said the Friar; "I will remind thee of but one word of our conference---thou didst promise to give all thy substance to our holy Order."

"So help me the Promise, fair sirs," said Isaac, even more alarmed than before, "as no such sounds ever crossed my lips! Alas! I am an aged beggar'd man---I fear me a childless---have ruth on me, and let me go!"

"Nay," said the Friar, "if thou dost retract161 vows162 made in favour of holy Church, thou must do penance164."

Accordingly, he raised his halberd, and would have laid the staff of it lustily on the Jew's shoulders, had not the Black Knight stopped the blow, and thereby165 transferred the Holy Clerk's resentment166 to himself.

"By Saint Thomas of Kent," said he, "an I buckle167 to my gear, I will teach thee, sir lazy lover, to mell with thine own matters, maugre thine iron case there!"

"Nay, be not wroth with me," said the Knight; "thou knowest I am thy sworn friend and comrade."

"I know no such thing," answered the Friar; "and defy thee for a meddling168 coxcomb169!"

"Nay, but," said the Knight, who seemed to take a pleasure in provoking his quondam host, "hast thou forgotten how, that for my sake (for I say nothing of the temptation of the flagon and the pasty) thou didst break thy vow163 of fast and vigil?"

"Truly, friend," said the Friar, clenching170 his huge fist, "I will bestow a buffet171 on thee."

"I accept of no such presents," said the Knight; "I am content to take thy cuff172*

* Note H. Richard Coeur-de-Lion.

as a loan, but I will repay thee with usury173 as deep as ever thy prisoner there exacted in his traffic."

"I will prove that presently," said the Friar.

"Hola!" cried the Captain, "what art thou after, mad Friar? brawling174 beneath our Trysting-tree?"

"No brawling," said the Knight, "it is but a friendly interchange of courtesy.---Friar, strike an thou darest---I will stand thy blow, if thou wilt175 stand mine."

"Thou hast the advantage with that iron pot on thy head," said the churchman; "but have at thee---Down thou goest, an thou wert Goliath of Gath in his brazen176 helmet."

The Friar bared his brawny177 arm up to the elbow, and putting his full strength to the blow, gave the Knight a buffet that might have felled an ox. But his adversary178 stood firm as a rock. A loud shout was uttered by all the yeomen around; for the Clerk's cuff was proverbial amongst them, and there were few who, in jest or earnest, had not had the occasion to know its vigour179.

"Now, Priest," said, the Knight, pulling off his gauntlet, "if I had vantage on my head, I will have none on my hand---stand fast as a true man."

"'Genam meam dedi vapulatori'---I have given my cheek to the smiter," said the Priest; "an thou canst stir me from the spot, fellow, I will freely bestow on thee the Jew's ransom146."

So spoke the burly Priest, assuming, on his part, high defiance. But who may resist his fate? The buffet of the Knight was given with such strength and good-will, that the Friar rolled head over heels upon the plain, to the great amazement180 of all the spectators. But he arose neither angry nor crestfallen181.

"Brother," said he to the Knight, "thou shouldst have used thy strength with more discretion182. I had mumbled183 but a lame184 mass an thou hadst broken my jaw185, for the piper plays ill that wants the nether186 chops. Nevertheless, there is my hand, in friendly witness, that I will exchange no more cuffs187 with thee, having been a loser by the barter188. End now all unkindness. Let us put the Jew to ransom, since the leopard189 will not change his spots, and a Jew he will continue to be."

"The Priest," said Clement190, "is not half so confident of the Jew's conversion, since he received that buffet on the ear."

"Go to, knave, what pratest thou of conversions191?---what, is there no respect?---all masters and no men?---I tell thee, fellow, I was somewhat totty when I received the good knight's blow, or I had kept my ground under it. But an thou gibest more of it, thou shalt learn I can give as well as take."

"Peace all!" said the Captain. "And thou, Jew, think of thy ransom; thou needest not to be told that thy race are held to be accursed in all Christian communities, and trust me that we cannot endure thy presence among us. Think, therefore, of an offer, while I examine a prisoner of another cast."

"Were many of Front-de-Boeuf's men taken?" demanded the Black Knight.

"None of note enough to be put to ransom," answered the Captain; "a set of hilding fellows there were, whom we dismissed to find them a new master---enough had been done for revenge and profit; the bunch of them were not worth a cardecu. The prisoner I speak of is better booty---a jolly monk192 riding to visit his leman, an I may judge by his horse-gear and wearing apparel.---Here cometh the worthy193 prelate, as pert as a pyet." And, between two yeomen, was brought before the silvan throne of the outlaw Chief, our old friend, Prior Aymer of Jorvaulx.

 

相信我,每个国家必须有它的政策:

王国有敕令.城市有规章,

哪怕桀骜不驯的强盗在他们的山林里,

也得保持一定的公共纪律;

因为自从亚当穿上青草的围裙,

人与人就得在一起共同生活,

只有法律才能维护社会的稳固。

古戏剧

曙光照到了栎树林中的空地上。绿油油的枝树还挂满闪光的露珠。牝鹿带着它的孩子钻出茂密的树丛,来到了比较空旷的草地上,公鹿率领着它带角的家族在林中自在倘徉,暂时还不必担心猎人的窥伺和袭击。

强盗们全都到了,聚集在哈特山林区的约会树周围;经过攻打城堡的战斗,他们累了,在那里休息和过夜——有的喝酒,有的睡觉,也有不少人在回顾和叙述白天的经历,估计着那一堆堆胜利果实的价值,等待着首领的分配。

战利品确实不少,因为尽管许多东西已化为灰烬,大量的金银器皿、贵重的盔甲和豪华的衣饰,还是被那些无所畏惧的强盗抢救了出来,在这样的收获面前,他们是任何危险都吓不倒的。然而团体的纪律是严格的,没有人敢冒大不匙,私自吞没任何一件东西,现在它们全都汇集在这儿,听候首领的处置。

集合地点是在一棵老栎树周围,但不是这故事以前提到过的,洛克斯利带葛四和汪人去过的那个地方,而是在一片森林环抱的盆地中央,离他们摧毁的托奎尔斯通城堡不到半英里。洛克斯利坐在大栎树的绿荫下,一个草皮覆盖的土墩上,他的部下集合在他的周围。他让黑甲骑士坐在他的右边,塞德里克坐在他的左边。

“请原谅我的无礼,尊贵的先生们,”他说,“但是在这些草坪上我是国王,它们是我的王国;要是我在我的国土上,把我的位置让给别人,我那些粗野的臣民就会藐视我的权威。现在,各位,谁看到过我们的随军教士啦?我们那位不修边幅的修士跑哪儿去啦?在基督徒中间,忙碌的一天开始以前,最好先做一次祈祷。”没有人看到科普曼赫斯特的教士。“但愿不要出事!”头领说,“我相信,快活的教士一定找到了酒,舍不得走开了。攻下城堡以后,谁见到过他?”

“我见到过他,”磨坊掌柜说,“他正忙着要打开地窖的门,还搬出了历书上每个圣徒的名字发誓,说他非得尝尝牛面将军藏的名酒不可。”

“好吧,但愿那么多的圣徒都能保护他,”首领说,“别让他醉得不省人事,给坍下的城堡压死卜快去,磨坊老板,马上带几个人到你最后看到他的地方,用壕沟里的水浇灭还在燃烧的废墟;哪怕把石头一块块搬开,也得找到我们那位胡闹的修士。”

尽管分配战利品是人人关心的事,它即将开始,许多人还是自告奋勇,愿意去执行这任务,他们匆匆走了,由此可见,神父的安全在大家心目中多么重要。

“现在我们继续开会,”洛克斯利说,“因为这次大胆的行动传到外边,德布拉西的部队,马尔沃辛的部队,还有牛面将军的其他狐群狗党,马上都会出动,攻打我们,为了防备万一,我们得尽快撤出这一带地方。尊贵的塞德里克,”他转身向撒克逊人说,“你手下不少人与我们一起参加了这次军事行动,现在我们把战利品分成两部分,随你挑选你认为合适的一份,用它犒劳你的那些人。”

“我的好庄户人,”塞德里克说,“现在我心乱如麻,十分沉重。科宁斯堡的尊贵的阿特尔斯坦去世了,神圣的忏悔者已经没有后代!我们的希望也随着他一去不复返了!火种被他的血浇灭了,任何人也不能使它重新燃烧了。我的人,除了现在身边的这几个,都在等我,要把他的遗体运回他家的坟地。罗文娜小姐也急于返回罗瑟伍德,得有足够的力量护送她。因此我早应该离开这儿了,我还待在这儿,不是为了分战利品,因为蒙上帝和圣维索尔特保佑,不论我和我手下的人都不需要这些财富——我留下是为了向你和你的勇敢战士,表示我的谢意,因为是你们挽救了我的生命和荣誉。”

“不成,”首领说道,“这件事我们至多只有一半功劳,把战利品拿去,你可以用它们犒赏你的乡亲和部下。”

“我有足够的钱,可以用我的财物犒劳他们,”塞德里克答道。

“我们有些人相当聪明,”汪八插嘴道,“他们早已犒劳过自己了,他们不会空着双手回去。我们不全是穿彩衣的傻瓜。”

“那很好,”洛克斯利说,“我们的规矩只约束我们自己人。”

“啊,我可怜的奴仆,”塞德里克转过身去拥抱小丑,“我应该怎么报答你才好呀,你不顾自己的性命,套上锁链,愿意替我去死;我失去了一切希望,但是你,可怜的孩子,你仍对我那么忠心!”

在他讲的时候,泪水涌上了他的眼睛,这个粗鲁的庄主表现的这种感伤情绪,是连阿特尔斯坦的死也没有引起的;他的小丑那种一半出自本能的对他的依恋,深深感动了他,它唤起的不仅仅是悲伤。

“别这样,”小丑说,挣脱了主人的怀抱,“如果你用眼泪报答我,我只得陪你一道啼哭了,这跟我小丑的身分怎么相称呢?不过,老爷子,如果你真的要让我高兴,那么我求你饶恕了我的伙伴葛四吧,他从你身边溜走了一个星期,只是为了去侍候你的儿子。”

“饶恕他!”塞德里克大声说道,“我不仅要饶恕他,还要酬谢他呢。跪下吧,葛四,”放猪的马上跪到了主人的脚边。“从现在起你不再是奴隶和家仆,”塞德里克说,用一根棒作为权标按在他的身上,“不论在镇上和镇外,在森林中和田野上,你都是自由民,一个独立的人。我把我沃尔布鲁姆领地上的一块土地授予你,它永远归你所有。谁反对的话,让上帝惩罚他吧!”

不再是奴隶,而是自由人和土地的所有人,这使葛四高兴得跳了起来,跳得几乎比他本人还高。

“铁匠和挫刀,”他嚷道,“把这颈圈从自由人的脖子上拿走!高贵的主人,你的礼物使我的力气增加了一倍,我要加倍地为你战斗!我的身体里有了一个自由的灵魂,对我自己和我周围的一切说来,我都变了。哈,方斯!”他继续道,因为那只忠诚的狗看到它的主人这么高兴,扑到了他身上,表示它的同情,“你还认识你的主人吗?”

“对,”汪八说道,“方斯和我还认识你,葛四,尽管我们还得套着颈圈;除非你才会忘记我们和你自己。”

“确实,除非我忘记了自己,我才会忘记你,我的好朋友,”葛四说。“不过,只要你想得到自由,汪八,主人是不会不让你得到它的。”

“不,”汪八说,“别以为我是在羡慕你,葛四老哥;奴隶坐在大厅里烤火的时候,自由人却得上战场打仗。马姆斯伯里的奥尔德海姆(注)也是那么说的,他说:与其做一个聪明人去打仗,不如做一个傻瓜去喝酒。’”

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(注)奥尔德海姆(约639—709),英国教士,以学识渊博闻名,一生著作甚多,马姆斯伯里隐修院的创建人。

这时传来了一阵马蹄声,罗文娜小姐出现了,几个骑马的人和一大群步行的人跟随着她,大家兴高采烈,为她的获得自由挥动着长枪和铁叉。她自己也穿得雍容华贵,骑在一匹深栗色马上,恢复了原来的庄严神态,只是脸色比平时苍白一些,显示了她这几天的苦难经历。她的可爱容貌虽有些忧郁,但那神色说明,她对未来重又萌发了希望,对最近的得救也充满了衷心的感激。她知道艾文荷安然无恙,她也知道阿特尔斯坦死了。第一个消息使她从心底里感到庆幸,第二个消息也许不能使她完全高兴,但是她意识到,在她和她的监护人塞德里克之间引起分歧的那个问题,终于消失了,她不必再为它耿耿于怀,那么这种如释重负的心情也是可以理解的。

罗文娜把马骑向洛克斯利的座位,勇敢的庄户人和他的全体部下马上站起来迎接她,仿佛这种礼貌是他们的本能。她向他们挥手致意,又低低俯下身去,以致那美丽和松散的鬈发一时间几乎碰到了飘拂的马鬃毛;在她讲话时,红晕涌上了她的面颊,她的话简单扼要,表达了对洛克斯利和一切搭救她的人的感激和谢忱,最后她说:“上帝保佑你们,勇士们;你们为被迫害者出生入死的英勇行为,会得到上帝和圣母的酬报!你们中间的任何人在饥饿的时候,别忘记罗文娜这里有食物,在口渴的时候,别忘记她这里有大桶大桶的酒,在诺曼人把你们赶出这些森林的时候,别忘记罗文娜有她自己的森林,搭救她的勇士可以在那里自由来去,没有人会指责他们用箭射死了那里的鹿。”

“我感谢你,好心的小姐,”洛克斯利说,“也代表我的朋友们感谢你。其实搭救你对我们说来,只是一种补偿。我们这些生活在森林中的人,干过许多越轨的行动,搭救罗文娜小姐可以算作是将功补过。”

罗文娜在马上俯首答礼,然后转身离开,但又停了一会,等塞德里克告辞后与她同行;这时她突然发现,俘虏德布拉西就在她的附近。他站在一棵树下,正合抱着双手,在低头沉思;罗文娜本想不让他看到,便走过去。然而他抬起了头,发现她在他面前,于是羞涩的红晕布满了他那张漂亮的脸。他犹豫了一会,然后向前走来,拉住她的马缰绳,跪下了一条腿。

“罗文娜小姐愿意看一眼被俘的骑士,一个可耻的战士吗?”

“骑士阁下,”罗文娜答道,“对于你们干的那些勾当说来,失败并不可耻,成功才是可耻的。”

“小姐,胜利可以使人心肠变软,”德布拉西答道,“我不知道,罗文娜小姐是否能宽恕我一时感情用事犯下的错误,但她不久就会明白,德布拉西是知道怎么用更高尚的方式对待她的。”

“我原谅你,骑士阁下,”罗文娜说,“作为一个基督徒原谅你。”

“那是说,她根本没有原谅他,”汪八在旁边插嘴道。

“但是我决不能宽恕你们的暴行所造成的灾难和祸害,”罗文娜继续道。

“松开你的手,不要拉住缰绳,”塞德里克走上前来说道。“凭天上明亮的太阳起誓,要不是不值得与你计较,我会用梭镖把你钉死在地上;但是你要记住,莫里斯·德布拉西,你插手的这桩肮脏勾当,迟早会使你得到报应。”

“恐吓俘虏是威胁他的安全,”德布拉西说,“什么时候撒克逊人才能懂得一点礼貌呢?”

于是他退后两步,让罗文娜通过了。

塞德里克在离开以前,特地向黑甲骑士表示了他的感谢,真诚地要求他与他一同前往罗瑟伍德。

“我知道,”他说,“你们漫游各地的骑士指望靠枪尖开拓自己的命运,不把土地和财富放在眼里;但战争是一位变化莫测的情人,哪怕是一个到处流浪的勇士,有时也会需要一个家。你在罗瑟伍德庄园上已赢得了一个家,尊贵的骑士。塞德里克有足够的财富,可以医治命运给你的创伤,他的一切也就是他的搭救者的。因此,请你到罗瑟伍德来吧,不是作为客人,是作为一个儿子或者弟兄到我家中来。”

“塞德里克已使我变得富裕了,”骑士说,“他让我知道了撒克逊人的高尚品质的价值。我会到罗瑟伍德来的,勇敢的撒克逊人,而且是在不久的将来;但是目前,许多急待进行的事,使我不能立刻前去拜访。也许到那时,我向你要求的恩惠,甚至对你的慷慨也是一种考验呢。”

“我答应你,不论那是什么,”塞德里克说,立刻把手接到了黑甲骑士戴铁手套的掌心中,“我一定照办,哪怕这要牺牲我的一半家产。”

“不要轻易许诺,”那位用镣铐作标志的骑士说道,“当然,我希望我要求的恩惠能如愿以偿。现在,再见吧。”

“我还有一句话,”塞德里克又道,“在高贵的阿特尔斯坦的葬礼期间,我要前往科宁斯堡,作为一个客人暂时住在他的庄园上。它对一切人公开,凡是愿意参加丧宴的都可以去;现在我以故世亲王的母亲,尊贵的伊迪丝的名义邀请你,我相信,为了从诺曼人的铁链和诺曼人的刀枪下拯救阿特尔斯坦而英勇战斗的人,尽管他没有成功,也一定会受到欢迎的。”

“对,对,”汪八说,他又来到了主人身边,“到时候一定有许多山珍海味,只可惜阿特尔斯坦大人不能亲自品尝了。不过,”小丑继续道,庄严地望着天空,“他现在一定在天上喝酒,吃得津津有味呢。”

“别乱讲,快走,”塞德里克说,他对这不合时宜的玩笑十分恼火,但想到汪八最近的贡献,克制了愤怒。罗文娜向黑甲骑士挥手告别,撒克逊人也祝他得到上帝的保佑,然后他们走出了森林中的这片草地。

他们刚离开不久,一队人突然从树林中徐徐出现,绕过圆形盆地,朝着罗文娜等人的方向走去。原来塞德里克向附近一所修道院许诺了丰厚的布施,或者安魂弥撒费,因此它的教士全部出动了,跟在阿特尔斯坦的柜车后面,用悲哀而迂缓的调子唱着赞美诗;柩车由阿特尔斯坦的侍从们护卫,正要送往他的城堡科宁斯堡,然后埋葬在他的祖先亨吉斯特家族的墓地上。听到他的死讯,他的许多藩臣都来了,他们跟在灵枢后面,至少都保持着忧伤和哀悼的外表。强盗们又都站了起来,向死者表示了简单而自然的敬意,就像刚才向那位美女表示的一样。教士的低沉歌声和哀伤步态,从他们心头唤回了对昨天战斗中倒下的伙伴们的思念。但是对于这些生活在危险和厮杀中的人们,那样的回忆是不可能维持多久的,挽歌的声音还没随着微风飘散,他们又忙于分配战利品了。

“勇敢的骑士,”洛克斯利向黑甲骑士说道,“没有你的好心和大力帮助,我们这次行动便不可能成功,现在请你从这大量战利品中任意挑选,喜欢什么就拿什么,这也是为我们在这棵约会树下的合作留个纪念。”

“你们的好意是坦率的,我也坦率地表示接受,”骑士说,“我希望你们把处置莫里斯·德布拉西的权利交给我。”

“他已经属于你了,”洛克斯利说,“这是他的幸运!否则这个恶霸早给吊在这棵栎树的最高一根树枝上了,他的自由团队中凡是落到我们手中的人,都得像槲果一样,吊在他周围的树枝上,但他是你的俘虏,他安全了,尽管他杀死过我的父亲。”

“德布拉西,”骑士说道,“你自由了,走吧。俘虏你的人不想用低劣的报复手段对待过去的事。但是今后请你当心,别让更坏的事落到你的身上。莫里斯·德布拉西,听清楚了:当心!”

德布拉西向他深深鞠躬,没有说话;他正要离开,老乡们突然爆发了一阵咒骂和冷笑。傲慢的骑士顿时站住了,转过身来,合抱着双手,挺起胸膛嚷道:“住口,你们这些吠叫的恶狗!在围攻鹿的时候,你们却不敢上前,现在叫喊什么。德布拉西不在乎你们的责备,也瞧不起你们的赞美。回你们的狗洞和树林吧,你们这些亡命之徒!不论骑士和贵族谈论什么,你们还是躲在洞里别作声的好。”

这不合时宜的挑衅,要不是首领及时而严厉的干预,便可能使德布拉西成为一阵飞箭的目标。当时草坪周围缚着几匹马,这是从牛面将军的马厩中取得的,它们构成了战利品中贵重的一部分,现在德布拉西便抓住一匹马的缰绳,翻身一跃而上,朝树林中飞驰而去了。

等这件小事造成的紧张气氛平静之后,首领从脖子上取下了珍贵的号角和肩带,就是他在阿什贝的射箭比赛中赢得的那份奖品。

“尊贵的骑士,”他对黑甲骑士说道,“如果你肯赏脸,接受一个英国庄稼人赢得的这只号角,我会感到很光荣;希望你把它保存着,作为这次英勇行动的纪念。你作为一个武士,随时可能遇到困难,到那时,如果你是在特伦特河和提兹河之间的任何森林中,你只要在这号角上这么吹三声:‘哇——沙——嗬!’马上会有人来帮助你,搭救你。”

然后他对着号角,吹了几次他所描述的那个调子,直到骑士掌握了这些音符为止。

“多谢你的礼物,勇敢的老乡,”骑士说。“在我最需要的时候,能得到你和你的伙伴的帮助,实在太好了。”于是他也吹起了这调子,号音在整个森林中回荡。

“吹得很好,很清楚,”庄户人说,“我相信,你不仅熟悉战争,也熟悉森林中的活动!看来你当初一定是打鹿的好猎手。伙计们,别忘记这三声暗号,它表示黑甲骑士在叫你们;凡是听到这声音,不赶快去帮助他的,我非得用他自己的弓弦抽打他,把他赶出我们的队伍不可。”

“我们的首领万岁!”庄稼汉们喊道,“戴镣铐的黑甲骑士万岁!但愿他不久以后便需要我们的帮助,他就知道我们这些人多么可靠了。”

现在洛克斯利开始分配战利品,这事他办得非常公正,令人钦佩。他先从全部物品中分出十分之一,留给教会和作祈祷的费用;其次又分出二份,作为公共的储备,还有一份划归战死者留下的孤儿寡妇,也为没有留下家属的死者举办安魂弥撒等等。其余的一切便由大家按等级和功劳分配;每逢遇到疑难问题,首领总能以充分的理由提出自己的看法质而大家无不心悦诚服。黑甲骑士不免感到诧异,这些人尽管无法无天,在他们内部一切却井井有条,公平合理;他目睹的一切增强了他的信念,觉得这位首领确实是一个是非分明、公正无私的人。

每个人都拿到自己的一份以后,划归公有的那份,便由四个身强力壮的小伙子送往一个地方储藏或保管,分给教会的那份仍留在原地没动。

“我真想打听一下,我们那位快活的随军教士究竟怎么啦,”首领说,“每逢吃肉或者分配战利品的时候,他是从不缺席的;这十分之一的胜利果实,应该由他保管,这是他的职责。说不定他借此机会,去干什么违反教规的勾当了。另外,我们还抓到了一个教士,现在扣押在离此不远的地方,我得找修士帮忙,用合适的办法对付他。我非常担心,我们那个鲁莽的家伙有没有遇到危险。”

“我也非常焦急呢,”镣铐骑士说,“因为我还欠他一份人情,蒙他在他的小屋中款待我,让我度过了愉快的一夜。我们不如到城堡的废墟中找找他,也许能发现一些线索。”

大家正在这么议论时,庄户人中间突然发出了欢呼声,这说明他们所担心的那个人回来了,因为修士的洪亮嗓音是大家所熟悉的,它总是在他的肥大身躯出现之前先行到达。

“让开,快活的小伙子们!”他喊道,“快给你们的神父和他的俘虏让路。再喊一次欢迎。我来了,尊贵的首领,我像一只鹰,爪子上还带来了一名俘虏。”在一片哄笑声中,他挤过一圈人群,像凯旋而归的将军一般出现在众人面前,一只手提着一把大戟,另一只手拉着一根绳索,绳索的另一头便缚在倒霉的约克的以撒的脖子上,以撒俯下了头,又伤心又害怕,教士却得意扬扬,牵着他大声嚷嚷。“阿伦阿代尔在哪儿?他得把我写进歌谣中,至少也得编成一首短诗。凭圣赫曼吉尔德起誓,每逢有一个歌颂勇士的合适题材出现,总是找不到这个叮叮咚咚的琴师!”

“修士,别胡闹,”首领说,“你今天不做礼拜,却一早就跑去喝酒。我以圣尼古拉的名义问你,你带来的是什么人?”

“我刀下的俘虏,我枪下的囚徒,高贵的首领,”科普曼赫斯特的教士回答,“也就是说,向我的弓和朝投诚的一个小子;不过实际是我救了他.免得他继续当魔鬼的俘虏。犹太佬,你说,我有没有替你从撒旦那里赎身?我有没有教你念使徒信经,念主祷文,念万福马利亚?我有没有化了一夜工夫,一边喝酒,一边给你讲解教义?”

“上帝保佑吧!”可怜的犹太人呼叫道,“没有人能救我,让我脱离这个疯……这个神父吗?”

“怎么回事,犹太佬?”修士说,露出了威吓的架势,“你反悔了,犹太佬?你可得仔细想想,要是你三心两意,再信邪教,尽管你的肉不像小猪那么嫩,也不见得会老得煮不烂,我非把你一口吞下不可!还是皈依基督吧,以撒,跟着我念,万福马利亚!……”

“不成,我们不允许亵读神灵,疯修士,”洛克斯利说。“你还是讲讲,你是在哪里弄到这个俘虏的?”

“凭圣邓斯坦起誓,”修士答道,“我是在寻找更合适的用具时,偶然碰到他的!我走进地窖,想看看有没有什么可以抢救的,因为对我说来,一杯煮热的酒加上香料,这就够了,哪怕皇帝喝的也不过如此;要是让这么多好酒一下子全都煮热,未免太浪费了,于是我抓起一小桶葡萄酒,要找人帮忙打开它,可是那些懒虫,有好差使给他们干,偏偏找不到他们。正在这时,我发现了一扇大铁门,我想:‘哼,原来最好的酒藏在这个秘密的所在,幸好管地窖的混蛋要紧逃命,把钥匙忘在门上了。’于是我走了进去,发现那里啥也没有,只有一堆生锈的锁链和这只犹太狗,他马上向我无条件投降,当了我的俘虏。我跟这个不信基督的家伙蘑菇了半天,实在累了,这才喝了一杯葡萄酒,正打算带着我的俘虏回来,忽然屋子里轰隆轰隆大响起来,震得天摇地动,火光烛天,原来外面的塔楼坍了 ——那些混蛋真该死,不把房子造得牢固一些!——它堵住了过道。塔楼一个接一个倒坍,跟打雷似的。我已经不再抱生还的希望,但想起要与一个犹太佬一起离开这个世界,对我的职业未免是奇耻大辱,于是我举起战斧,想先把他送往地狱,但看到他的满头白发,我又心软了,觉得最好还是放下战斧,用我的宗教武器开导他皈依我们。确实,多亏圣邓斯坦的保佑,我的播种还有些收获;只是为了开导他,我忙了一整夜,什么吃的也没有,只喝了几口葡萄酒提提神,这根本算不得什么,可是我的脑袋不知怎么昏昏沉沉的,一定是我太累了。吉尔伯特和威伯尔特知道,他们找到我时,我是什么样子。我确确实实是累坏了。”

“我可以证明,”吉尔伯特说,“我们清除了砖瓦,靠圣邓斯坦的帮助,见到地窖的楼梯后,发现那桶葡萄酒已只剩了一半,犹太人吓得半死,修士迷迷糊糊的,甚至超过了半死——用他的话说,那是累坏了。”

“你们这些混蛋,胡说八道!”修士气急败坏地反驳道,“是你们和你们那些贪嘴的伙伴把葡萄酒喝光的,还说这是你们早上的第一顿酒呢。我是要把它留给首领尝尝的,如果这不是实话,我就是个异教徒。但是这算得什么?犹太人皈依了我们,明白了我讲的一切,即使不像我那么完全明白,至少差不多了。”

“犹太人,”首领说道,“这是真的吗?你改变了信仰,不再不信基督?”

“但愿我能得到您的宽恕,”犹太人说,“这位神父在可怕的一夜中对我讲的话,我实在一句也不懂。唉!我当时心里又难过,又悲伤,又害怕,哪里有心思听他的,那时哪怕我们的老祖宗亚伯拉罕来向我说教,也只是对牛弹琴,我一句也不会懂得。”

“你撒谎,犹太佬,你知道你是在撒谎,”修士说,“我只想提醒你一件事,那是我们谈话时你亲口许的愿,你说你决定把全部财产捐给我们的教会。”

“我的天,这是从何说起呀,各位老爷,”以撒说,显得比刚才更加惶恐了,“我的嘴从来没有讲过这样的话!哎哟!我又老又穷,已经倾家荡产——恐怕连孩子也没有了;可怜可怜我,放我走吧。”

“不行,”修士说,“那是你向神圣的教会许的愿,现在想赖账,非得惩罚你不可。”

他一边说,一边举起那把大戟,正要把它的柄朝犹太人的肩上狠狠打去,但给黑甲骑士挡开了,这样,修士把一腔怒火发泄到了他身上。

“凭肯特的圣托马斯起誓,”他嚷道,“要是我穿着盔甲,懒惰的朋友,我非得教训你一顿不可,让你别管闲事,尽管你头上套着那只铁箩筐我也不怕!”

“嗨晦,别发脾气呀,”骑士说,“要知道,我们是情投意合的好朋友呢。”

“我不认识你这种朋友,”修士答道,“你是个爱管闲事的花花公子,我非教训你不可。”

“算了,”骑士说,好像存心要作弄这位以前款待过他的主人,拿他逗乐似的,“你难道忘了,你曾经为了我——当然也是为了那坛酒和那个大馅饼,连斋也不守,经也不念的那回事吗?”

“告诉你,老弟,”修士说,攥紧了他的大拳头,“我非得请你尝尝我的手劲不可。”

“但我不想白尝,”骑士答道(注),“那就算我欠了你一笔账,不过你得让我加倍奉还,给你一巴掌,就像你这位俘虏干的高利贷买卖一样。”

--------

(注)见作者附注七。——原注

“那就当场试试,看究竟谁厉害,”修士说。

“别胡闹!”首领喝道,“你要干什么,疯修士——要在约会树下打架不成?”

“不是打架,”骑士说,“这只是礼尚往来的友好较量。修士,你先打吧,我挨你一拳,你也得挨我一巴掌。”

“你占了便宜,头上戴着那个铁箩筐,”教士说,“不过我不怕你。哪怕你是迦特的歌利亚(注)戴上了钢盔,我也得把你打扁。”

--------

(注)《圣经》中提到的大力士,见本书第16章。《撒母耳记上》第17章第4节说:“歌利亚是迦特人……头戴铜盔,身穿铠甲……”

修士撩起衣袖,把粗壮的胳臂露出了大半截,使出浑身力气,朝骑士打去,那是可以把一头公牛打翻在地的一拳。但是对方却像一块磐石,一动不动。周围的老乡全都大声喝起彩来,因为教士的拳头在他们中间是有口皆碑的,不论真打还是假打,都有不少人尝过它的味道。

“修士,”骑士说,拉下了铁臂销,“我的脑袋占了便宜,我不想让我的胳膊也占便宜;现在请你站稳了,摆出真正的人样来。”

“来,朝着我的面颊狠狠地打——我把整个脸全伸给你啦,”教士说,“只要你能叫我晃动一步,我就把犹太人的赎金全部让给你。”

这个粗壮的大汉一边这么说,一边摆好姿势,露出满不在乎的神气。可是谁能对抗命运呢?骑士那一巴掌虽然并无恶意,力量却那么大,修士马上摔了个倒栽葱,扑到了地上,把观看的人全都惊呆了。但他站起身来,既没发怒,也没泄气。

“老弟,”他对骑士说道,“你力气这么大,可得手下留情呐。要是你把我的牙床骨打断了,叫我咋办,要知道掉了下巴颏就念不成经了。好吧,这是我的手,我们讲和了,今后也不再跟你比力气,这次我认输了。让我们言归于好。现在得给犹太人的赎金定个价钱了,因为豹子身上不会没有斑点,犹太人也永远是犹太人。”

“我们的教士挨了那一巴掌,才明白犹太人是不会皈依我们的,”克莱门特说。

“去你的,浑小子,你懂什么皈依不皈依?怎么,连礼貌也不要了,上下尊卑也不顾了?告诉你,小伙子,刚才骑士老弟那一拳打来的时候,我正好有些头晕,要不然我哪能摔倒。要是你再多嘴,我就得让你知道,我的拳头也不是好惹的。”

“大家安静!”首领说。“犹太人,你考虑一下你的赎金吧;不用我说,想必你也明白,在基督徒社会里,你这个民族总是受到鄙视的,老实说,我们不能容许你待在我们中间。因此,你得考虑愿意付多少钱,现在我要审问另一类型的俘虏了。”

“牛面将军的人,抓到的多吗?”黑甲骑士问。

“没有什么头面人物,都够不上付赎金的资格,”首领答道,“那些下贱家伙已给我们打发走了,让他们各自去投奔新主人吧;我们报了仇,得到了好处,这就够了,这些家伙分文不值。我讲的俘虏是一个有名堂的脚色——一个寻欢作乐的教士,照他那身打扮和马上的华丽装饰看,他是骑了马去会他的情妇的。瞧,我们这位长老来了,多么神气活现,跟只喜鹊似的。”两个庄户人把一个教士押到了首领的座位前面,原来这不是别人,正是我们的老朋友,茹尔沃修道院的艾默长老。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 outlaw 1J0xG     
n.歹徒,亡命之徒;vt.宣布…为不合法
参考例句:
  • The outlaw hid out in the hills for several months.逃犯在山里隐藏了几个月。
  • The outlaw has been caught.歹徒已被抓住了。
2 verdant SihwM     
adj.翠绿的,青翠的,生疏的,不老练的
参考例句:
  • Children are playing on the verdant lawn.孩子们在绿茵茵的草坪上嬉戏玩耍。
  • The verdant mountain forest turns red gradually in the autumn wind.苍翠的山林在秋风中渐渐变红了。
3 apron Lvzzo     
n.围裙;工作裙
参考例句:
  • We were waited on by a pretty girl in a pink apron.招待我们的是一位穿粉红色围裙的漂亮姑娘。
  • She stitched a pocket on the new apron.她在新围裙上缝上一只口袋。
4 glades 7d2e2c7f386182f71c8d4c993b22846c     
n.林中空地( glade的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Maggie and Philip had been meeting secretly in the glades near the mill. 玛吉和菲利曾经常在磨坊附近的林中空地幽会。 来自辞典例句
  • Still the outlaw band throve in Sherwood, and hunted the deer in its glades. 当他在沉思中变老了,世界还是照样走它的路,亡命之徒仍然在修武德日渐壮大,在空地里猎鹿。 来自互联网
5 glade kgTxM     
n.林间空地,一片表面有草的沼泽低地
参考例句:
  • In the midst of a glade were several huts.林中的空地中间有几间小木屋。
  • The family had their lunch in the glade.全家在林中的空地上吃了午饭。
6 bough 4ReyO     
n.大树枝,主枝
参考例句:
  • I rested my fishing rod against a pine bough.我把钓鱼竿靠在一棵松树的大树枝上。
  • Every bough was swinging in the wind.每条树枝都在风里摇摆。
7 boughs 95e9deca9a2fb4bbbe66832caa8e63e0     
大树枝( bough的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The green boughs glittered with all their pearls of dew. 绿枝上闪烁着露珠的光彩。
  • A breeze sighed in the higher boughs. 微风在高高的树枝上叹息着。
8 hind Cyoya     
adj.后面的,后部的
参考例句:
  • The animal is able to stand up on its hind limbs.这种动物能够用后肢站立。
  • Don't hind her in her studies.不要在学业上扯她后腿。
9 fawn NhpzW     
n.未满周岁的小鹿;v.巴结,奉承
参考例句:
  • A fawn behind the tree looked at us curiously.树后面一只小鹿好奇地看着我们。
  • He said you fawn on the manager in order to get a promotion.他说你为了获得提拔,拍经理的马屁。
10 covert voxz0     
adj.隐藏的;暗地里的
参考例句:
  • We should learn to fight with enemy in an overt and covert way.我们应学会同敌人做公开和隐蔽的斗争。
  • The army carried out covert surveillance of the building for several months.军队对这座建筑物进行了数月的秘密监视。
11 intercept G5rx7     
vt.拦截,截住,截击
参考例句:
  • His letter was intercepted by the Secret Service.他的信被特工处截获了。
  • Gunmen intercepted him on his way to the airport.持枪歹徒在他去机场的路上截击了他。
12 herd Pd8zb     
n.兽群,牧群;vt.使集中,把…赶在一起
参考例句:
  • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
  • He had no opinions of his own but simply follow the herd.他从无主见,只是人云亦云。
13 outlaws 7eb8a8faa85063e1e8425968c2a222fe     
歹徒,亡命之徒( outlaw的名词复数 ); 逃犯
参考例句:
  • During his year in the forest, Robin met many other outlaws. 在森林里的一年,罗宾遇见其他许多绿林大盗。
  • I didn't have to leave the country or fight outlaws. 我不必离开自己的国家,也不必与不法分子斗争。
14 refreshing HkozPQ     
adj.使精神振作的,使人清爽的,使人喜欢的
参考例句:
  • I find it'so refreshing to work with young people in this department.我发现和这一部门的青年一起工作令人精神振奋。
  • The water was cold and wonderfully refreshing.水很涼,特别解乏提神。
15 fatigue PhVzV     
n.疲劳,劳累
参考例句:
  • The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey.这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。
  • I have got over my weakness and fatigue.我已从虚弱和疲劳中恢复过来了。
16 fatigues e494189885d18629ab4ed58fa2c8fede     
n.疲劳( fatigue的名词复数 );杂役;厌倦;(士兵穿的)工作服
参考例句:
  • The patient fatigues easily. 病人容易疲劳。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Instead of training the men were put on fatigues/fatigue duty. 那些士兵没有接受训练,而是派去做杂务。 来自辞典例句
17 slumber 8E7zT     
n.睡眠,沉睡状态
参考例句:
  • All the people in the hotels were wrapped in deep slumber.住在各旅馆里的人都已进入梦乡。
  • Don't wake him from his slumber because he needs the rest.不要把他从睡眠中唤醒,因为他需要休息。
18 computing tvBzxs     
n.计算
参考例句:
  • to work in computing 从事信息处理
  • Back in the dark ages of computing, in about 1980, they started a software company. 早在计算机尚未普及的时代(约1980年),他们就创办了软件公司。
19 plunder q2IzO     
vt.劫掠财物,掠夺;n.劫掠物,赃物;劫掠
参考例句:
  • The thieves hid their plunder in the cave.贼把赃物藏在山洞里。
  • Trade should not serve as a means of economic plunder.贸易不应当成为经济掠夺的手段。
20 armour gySzuh     
(=armor)n.盔甲;装甲部队
参考例句:
  • His body was encased in shining armour.他全身披着明晃晃的甲胄。
  • Bulletproof cars sheathed in armour.防弹车护有装甲。
21 exertions 2d5ee45020125fc19527a78af5191726     
n.努力( exertion的名词复数 );费力;(能力、权力等的)运用;行使
参考例句:
  • As long as they lived, exertions would not be necessary to her. 只要他们活着,是不需要她吃苦的。 来自辞典例句
  • She failed to unlock the safe in spite of all her exertions. 她虽然费尽力气,仍未能将那保险箱的锁打开。 来自辞典例句
22 appalled ec524998aec3c30241ea748ac1e5dbba     
v.使惊骇,使充满恐惧( appall的过去式和过去分词)adj.惊骇的;丧胆的
参考例句:
  • The brutality of the crime has appalled the public. 罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。
  • They were appalled by the reports of the nuclear war. 他们被核战争的报道吓坏了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
23 rendezvous XBfzj     
n.约会,约会地点,汇合点;vi.汇合,集合;vt.使汇合,使在汇合地点相遇
参考例句:
  • She made the rendezvous with only minutes to spare.她还差几分钟时才来赴约。
  • I have a rendezvous with Peter at a restaurant on the harbour.我和彼得在海港的一个餐馆有个约会。
24 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
25 demolished 3baad413d6d10093a39e09955dfbdfcb     
v.摧毁( demolish的过去式和过去分词 );推翻;拆毁(尤指大建筑物);吃光
参考例句:
  • The factory is due to be demolished next year. 这个工厂定于明年拆除。
  • They have been fighting a rearguard action for two years to stop their house being demolished. 两年来,为了不让拆除他们的房子,他们一直在进行最后的努力。
26 ERECTED ERECTED     
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立
参考例句:
  • A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. 在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
  • A monument was erected to the memory of that great scientist. 树立了一块纪念碑纪念那位伟大的科学家。
27 followers 5c342ee9ce1bf07932a1f66af2be7652     
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
参考例句:
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
28 knight W2Hxk     
n.骑士,武士;爵士
参考例句:
  • He was made an honourary knight.他被授予荣誉爵士称号。
  • A knight rode on his richly caparisoned steed.一个骑士骑在装饰华丽的马上。
29 dominions 37d263090097e797fa11274a0b5a2506     
统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图
参考例句:
  • The King sent messengers to every town, village and hamlet in his dominions. 国王派使者到国内每一个市镇,村落和山庄。
  • European powers no longer rule over great overseas dominions. 欧洲列强不再统治大块海外领土了。
30 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
31 miller ZD6xf     
n.磨坊主
参考例句:
  • Every miller draws water to his own mill.磨坊主都往自己磨里注水。
  • The skilful miller killed millions of lions with his ski.技术娴熟的磨坊主用雪橇杀死了上百万头狮子。
32 smack XEqzV     
vt.拍,打,掴;咂嘴;vi.含有…意味;n.拍
参考例句:
  • She gave him a smack on the face.她打了他一个嘴巴。
  • I gave the fly a smack with the magazine.我用杂志拍了一下苍蝇。
33 butt uSjyM     
n.笑柄;烟蒂;枪托;臀部;v.用头撞或顶
参考例句:
  • The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe.大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西。
  • He was the butt of their jokes.他是他们的笑柄。
34 scorching xjqzPr     
adj. 灼热的
参考例句:
  • a scorching, pitiless sun 灼热的骄阳
  • a scorching critique of the government's economic policy 对政府经济政策的严厉批评
35 sprout ITizY     
n.芽,萌芽;vt.使发芽,摘去芽;vi.长芽,抽条
参考例句:
  • When do deer first sprout horns?鹿在多大的时候开始长出角?
  • It takes about a week for the seeds to sprout.这些种子大约要一周后才会发芽。
36 quenched dae604e1ea7cf81e688b2bffd9b9f2c4     
解(渴)( quench的过去式和过去分词 ); 终止(某事物); (用水)扑灭(火焰等); 将(热物体)放入水中急速冷却
参考例句:
  • He quenched his thirst with a long drink of cold water. 他喝了好多冷水解渴。
  • I quenched my thirst with a glass of cold beer. 我喝了一杯冰啤酒解渴。
37 rekindle eh3yx     
v.使再振作;再点火
参考例句:
  • Nothing could rekindle her extinct passion.她激情已逝,无从心回意转。
  • Is there anything could rekindle his extinct passion?有什么事情可重燃他逝去的热情呢?
38 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
39 mansion 8BYxn     
n.大厦,大楼;宅第
参考例句:
  • The old mansion was built in 1850.这座古宅建于1850年。
  • The mansion has extensive grounds.这大厦四周的庭园广阔。
40 nay unjzAQ     
adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者
参考例句:
  • He was grateful for and proud of his son's remarkable,nay,unique performance.他为儿子出色的,不,应该是独一无二的表演心怀感激和骄傲。
  • Long essays,nay,whole books have been written on this.许多长篇大论的文章,不,应该说是整部整部的书都是关于这件事的。
41 bind Vt8zi     
vt.捆,包扎;装订;约束;使凝固;vi.变硬
参考例句:
  • I will let the waiter bind up the parcel for you.我让服务生帮你把包裹包起来。
  • He wants a shirt that does not bind him.他要一件不使他觉得过紧的衬衫。
42 knave oxsy2     
n.流氓;(纸牌中的)杰克
参考例句:
  • Better be a fool than a knave.宁做傻瓜,不做无赖。
  • Once a knave,ever a knave.一次成无赖,永远是无赖。
43 forsook 15e454d354d8a31a3863bce576df1451     
forsake的过去式
参考例句:
  • He faithlessly forsook his friends in their hour of need. 在最需要的时刻他背信弃义地抛弃朋友。
  • She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church. 她抛弃世上的财物而献身教会。
44 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
45 attachment POpy1     
n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附
参考例句:
  • She has a great attachment to her sister.她十分依恋她的姐姐。
  • She's on attachment to the Ministry of Defense.她现在隶属于国防部。
46 extricating 2573223c6caa0360a91c3fff02bd9fe3     
v.使摆脱困难,脱身( extricate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • First, this will not bring on disorder and, second, it will not make extricating oneself impossible. 大鸣大放,一不会乱,二不会下不得台。 来自互联网
  • Idea of Multhus "Two Control" and System Conditions of Extricating from "Population Trap " 马尔萨斯“两种抑制”的观点及解脱“人口陷阱”的制度条件。 来自互联网
47 caress crczs     
vt./n.爱抚,抚摸
参考例句:
  • She gave the child a loving caress.她疼爱地抚摸着孩子。
  • She feasted on the caress of the hot spring.她尽情享受着温泉的抚爱。
48 vocation 8h6wB     
n.职业,行业
参考例句:
  • She struggled for years to find her true vocation.她多年来苦苦寻找真正适合自己的职业。
  • She felt it was her vocation to minister to the sick.她觉得照料病人是她的天职。
49 bestow 9t3zo     
v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费
参考例句:
  • He wished to bestow great honors upon the hero.他希望将那些伟大的荣誉授予这位英雄。
  • What great inspiration wiII you bestow on me?你有什么伟大的灵感能馈赠给我?
50 thrall ro8wc     
n.奴隶;奴隶制
参考例句:
  • He treats his wife like a thrall.他把妻子当作奴隶看待。
  • He is not in thrall to the media.他不受制于媒体。
51 touching sg6zQ9     
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
参考例句:
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
52 lawful ipKzCt     
adj.法律许可的,守法的,合法的
参考例句:
  • It is not lawful to park in front of a hydrant.在消火栓前停车是不合法的。
  • We don't recognised him to be the lawful heir.我们不承认他为合法继承人。
53 gainsays e25f78db798c5d9064bfb650345ea011     
v.否认,反驳( gainsay的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
54 fangs d8ad5a608d5413636d95dfb00a6e7ac4     
n.(尤指狗和狼的)长而尖的牙( fang的名词复数 );(蛇的)毒牙;罐座
参考例句:
  • The dog fleshed his fangs in the deer's leg. 狗用尖牙咬住了鹿腿。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Dogs came lunging forward with their fangs bared. 狗龇牙咧嘴地扑过来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
55 abide UfVyk     
vi.遵守;坚持;vt.忍受
参考例句:
  • You must abide by the results of your mistakes.你必须承担你的错误所造成的后果。
  • If you join the club,you have to abide by its rules.如果你参加俱乐部,你就得遵守它的规章。
56 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
57 fray NfDzp     
v.争吵;打斗;磨损,磨破;n.吵架;打斗
参考例句:
  • Why should you get involved in their fray?你为什么要介入他们的争吵呢?
  • Tempers began to fray in the hot weather.大热天脾气烦燥。
58 joyfully joyfully     
adv. 喜悦地, 高兴地
参考例句:
  • She tripped along joyfully as if treading on air. 她高兴地走着,脚底下轻飘飘的。
  • During these first weeks she slaved joyfully. 在最初的几周里,她干得很高兴。
59 attired 1ba349e3c80620d3c58c9cc6c01a7305     
adj.穿着整齐的v.使穿上衣服,使穿上盛装( attire的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The bride was attired in white. 新娘穿一身洁白的礼服。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It is appropriate that everyone be suitably attired. 人人穿戴得体是恰当的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
60 chestnut XnJy8     
n.栗树,栗子
参考例句:
  • We have a chestnut tree in the bottom of our garden.我们的花园尽头有一棵栗树。
  • In summer we had tea outdoors,under the chestnut tree.夏天我们在室外栗树下喝茶。
61 wont peXzFP     
adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯
参考例句:
  • He was wont to say that children are lazy.他常常说小孩子们懒惰。
  • It is his wont to get up early.早起是他的习惯。
62 persecution PAnyA     
n. 迫害,烦扰
参考例句:
  • He had fled from France at the time of the persecution. 他在大迫害时期逃离了法国。
  • Their persecution only serves to arouse the opposition of the people. 他们的迫害只激起人民对他们的反抗。
63 guardian 8ekxv     
n.监护人;守卫者,保护者
参考例句:
  • The form must be signed by the child's parents or guardian. 这张表格须由孩子的家长或监护人签字。
  • The press is a guardian of the public weal. 报刊是公共福利的卫护者。
64 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
参考例句:
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
65 courteously 4v2z8O     
adv.有礼貌地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • He courteously opened the door for me.他谦恭有礼地为我开门。
  • Presently he rose courteously and released her.过了一会,他就很客气地站起来,让她走开。
66 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
67 requite 3scyw     
v.报酬,报答
参考例句:
  • The Bible says to requite evil with good.圣经要人们以德报怨。
  • I'll requite you for your help.我想报答你的帮助。
68 gallantly gallantly     
adv. 漂亮地,勇敢地,献殷勤地
参考例句:
  • He gallantly offered to carry her cases to the car. 他殷勤地要帮她把箱子拎到车子里去。
  • The new fighters behave gallantly under fire. 新战士在炮火下表现得很勇敢。
69 gallant 66Myb     
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
参考例句:
  • Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
  • These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
70 perilling ae9b31aff9ae6929fb2b9165beb7e417     
置…于危险中(peril的现在分词形式)
参考例句:
  • I was perilling my army, because it was my orders. 我之所以让我的部队置于不利地位,是因为这是我得到的命令。
71 ranger RTvxb     
n.国家公园管理员,护林员;骑兵巡逻队员
参考例句:
  • He was the head ranger of the national park.他曾是国家公园的首席看守员。
  • He loved working as a ranger.他喜欢做护林人。
72 requites 441a6cde6989a01f8446f17fe4278707     
vt.报答(requite的第三人称单数形式)
参考例句:
  • It requites no small talents to be a decided bore. 要成为一个神憎鬼厌的人物,要有非同小可的才干。 来自互联网
  • Rather, he requites men for their conduct andhome to a man his way of life. 他必照人的行为报答他,按他的品行对待他。 来自互联网
73 meditation yjXyr     
n.熟虑,(尤指宗教的)默想,沉思,(pl.)冥想录
参考例句:
  • This peaceful garden lends itself to meditation.这个恬静的花园适于冥想。
  • I'm sorry to interrupt your meditation.很抱歉,我打断了你的沉思。
74 ware sh9wZ     
n.(常用复数)商品,货物
参考例句:
  • The shop sells a great variety of porcelain ware.这家店铺出售品种繁多的瓷器。
  • Good ware will never want a chapman.好货不须叫卖。
75 suffused b9f804dd1e459dbbdaf393d59db041fc     
v.(指颜色、水气等)弥漫于,布满( suffuse的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Her face was suffused with colour. 她满脸通红。
  • Her eyes were suffused with warm, excited tears. 她激动地热泪盈眶。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
76 countenance iztxc     
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
参考例句:
  • At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
  • I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
77 irresolute X3Vyy     
adj.无决断的,优柔寡断的,踌躇不定的
参考例句:
  • Irresolute persons make poor victors.优柔寡断的人不会成为胜利者。
  • His opponents were too irresolute to call his bluff.他的对手太优柔寡断,不敢接受挑战。
78 rein xVsxs     
n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治
参考例句:
  • The horse answered to the slightest pull on the rein.只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应。
  • He never drew rein for a moment till he reached the river.他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
79 deign 6mLzp     
v. 屈尊, 惠允 ( 做某事)
参考例句:
  • He doesn't deign to talk to unimportant people like me. 他不肯屈尊和像我这样不重要的人说话。
  • I would not deign to comment on such behaviour. 这种行为不屑我置评。
80 dishonour dishonour     
n./vt.拒付(支票、汇票、票据等);vt.凌辱,使丢脸;n.不名誉,耻辱,不光彩
参考例句:
  • There's no dishonour in losing.失败并不是耻辱。
  • He would rather die than live in dishonour.他宁死不愿忍辱偷生。
81 dishonoured 0bcb431b0a6eb1f71ffc20b9cf98a0b5     
a.不光彩的,不名誉的
参考例句:
  • You have dishonoured the name of the school. 你败坏了学校的名声。
  • We found that the bank had dishonoured some of our cheques. 我们发现银行拒绝兑现我们的部分支票。
82 soften 6w0wk     
v.(使)变柔软;(使)变柔和
参考例句:
  • Plastics will soften when exposed to heat.塑料适当加热就可以软化。
  • This special cream will help to soften up our skin.这种特殊的护肤霜有助于使皮肤变得柔软。
83 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
84 foul Sfnzy     
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
参考例句:
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
85 peculiar cinyo     
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
参考例句:
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
86 entreated 945bd967211682a0f50f01c1ca215de3     
恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They entreated and threatened, but all this seemed of no avail. 他们时而恳求,时而威胁,但这一切看来都没有用。
  • 'One word,' the Doctor entreated. 'Will you tell me who denounced him?' “还有一个问题,”医生请求道,“你可否告诉我是谁告发他的?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
87 knights 2061bac208c7bdd2665fbf4b7067e468     
骑士; (中古时代的)武士( knight的名词复数 ); 骑士; 爵士; (国际象棋中)马
参考例句:
  • stories of knights and fair maidens 关于骑士和美女的故事
  • He wove a fascinating tale of knights in shining armour. 他编了一个穿着明亮盔甲的骑士的迷人故事。
88 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
参考例句:
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
89 boon CRVyF     
n.恩赐,恩物,恩惠
参考例句:
  • A car is a real boon when you live in the country.在郊外居住,有辆汽车确实极为方便。
  • These machines have proved a real boon to disabled people.事实证明这些机器让残疾人受益匪浅。
90 generosity Jf8zS     
n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为
参考例句:
  • We should match their generosity with our own.我们应该像他们一样慷慨大方。
  • We adore them for their generosity.我们钦佩他们的慷慨。
91 gage YsAz0j     
n.标准尺寸,规格;量规,量表 [=gauge]
参考例句:
  • Can you gage what her reaction is likely to be?你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗?
  • It's difficult to gage one's character.要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。
92 rites 5026f3cfef698ee535d713fec44bcf27     
仪式,典礼( rite的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • to administer the last rites to sb 给某人举行临终圣事
  • He is interested in mystic rites and ceremonies. 他对神秘的仪式感兴趣。
93 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
94 hymns b7dc017139f285ccbcf6a69b748a6f93     
n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌( hymn的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • At first, they played the hymns and marches familiar to them. 起初他们只吹奏自己熟悉的赞美诗和进行曲。 来自英汉非文学 - 百科语料821
  • I like singing hymns. 我喜欢唱圣歌。 来自辞典例句
95 vassals c23072dc9603a967a646b416ddbd0fff     
n.奴仆( vassal的名词复数 );(封建时代)诸侯;从属者;下属
参考例句:
  • He was indeed at this time having the Central Office cleared of all but his vassals. 的确,他这时正在对中央事务所进行全面清洗(他的亲信除外)。 来自辞典例句
  • The lowly vassals suffering all humiliates in both physical and mental aspects. 地位低下的奴仆,他们在身体上和精神上受尽屈辱。 来自互联网
96 derived 6cddb7353e699051a384686b6b3ff1e2     
vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取
参考例句:
  • Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek. 英语很多词源出于拉丁文和希腊文。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father. 他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。 来自《简明英汉词典》
97 homage eQZzK     
n.尊敬,敬意,崇敬
参考例句:
  • We pay homage to the genius of Shakespeare.我们对莎士比亚的天才表示敬仰。
  • The soldiers swore to pay their homage to the Queen.士兵们宣誓效忠于女王陛下。
98 valiant YKczP     
adj.勇敢的,英勇的;n.勇士,勇敢的人
参考例句:
  • He had the fame of being very valiant.他的勇敢是出名的。
  • Despite valiant efforts by the finance minister,inflation rose to 36%.尽管财政部部长采取了一系列果决措施,通货膨胀率还是涨到了36%。
99 mighty YDWxl     
adj.强有力的;巨大的
参考例句:
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
100 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
101 tyrant vK9z9     
n.暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人
参考例句:
  • The country was ruled by a despotic tyrant.该国处在一个专制暴君的统治之下。
  • The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves.暴君听不到奴隶们的哀鸣。
102 acorns acorns     
n.橡子,栎实( acorn的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Great oaks from little acorns grow. 万丈高楼平地起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Welcome to my new website!It may not look much at the moment, but great oaks from little acorns grow! 欢迎来到我的新网站。它现在可能微不足道,不过万丈高楼平地起嘛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
103 slain slain     
杀死,宰杀,杀戮( slay的过去分词 ); (slay的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The soldiers slain in the battle were burried that night. 在那天夜晚埋葬了在战斗中牺牲了的战士。
  • His boy was dead, slain by the hand of the false Amulius. 他的儿子被奸诈的阿缪利乌斯杀死了。
104 execration 5653a08f326ce969de7c3cfffe0c1bf7     
n.诅咒,念咒,憎恶
参考例句:
  • The sense of wrongs, the injustices, the oppression, extortion, and pillage of twenty years suddenly and found voice in a raucous howl of execration. 二十年来所深受的损害、压迫、勒索、掠夺和不公平的对待,一下子达到了最高峰,在一阵粗声粗气的谩骂叫嚣里发泄出来。 来自辞典例句
105 yelping d88c5dddb337783573a95306628593ec     
v.发出短而尖的叫声( yelp的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • In the middle of the table sat a little dog, shaking its paw and yelping. 在桌子中间有一只小狗坐在那儿,抖着它的爪子,汪汪地叫。 来自辞典例句
  • He saved men from drowning and you shake at a cur's yelping. 他搭救了快要溺死的人们,你呢,听到一条野狗叫唤也瑟瑟发抖。 来自互联网
106 censure FUWym     
v./n.责备;非难;责难
参考例句:
  • You must not censure him until you know the whole story.在弄清全部事实真相前不要谴责他。
  • His dishonest behaviour came under severe censure.他的不诚实行为受到了严厉指责。
107 disdain KltzA     
n.鄙视,轻视;v.轻视,鄙视,不屑
参考例句:
  • Some people disdain labour.有些人轻视劳动。
  • A great man should disdain flatterers.伟大的人物应鄙视献媚者。
108 outlawed e2d1385a121c74347f32d0eb4aa15b54     
宣布…为不合法(outlaw的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Most states have outlawed the use of marijuana. 大多数州都宣布使用大麻为非法行为。
  • I hope the sale of tobacco will be outlawed someday. 我希望有朝一日烟草制品会禁止销售。
109 knightly knightly     
adj. 骑士般的 adv. 骑士般地
参考例句:
  • He composed heroic songs and began to write many a tale of enchantment and knightly adventure. 他谱写英雄短歌并着手编写不少记叙巫术和骑士历险的故事。
  • If you wear knight costumes, you will certainly have a knightly manner. 身着骑士装,令您具有骑士风度。
110 defiance RmSzx     
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗
参考例句:
  • He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
  • He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
111 procured 493ee52a2e975a52c94933bb12ecc52b     
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
参考例句:
  • These cars are to be procured through open tender. 这些汽车要用公开招标的办法购买。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • A friend procured a position in the bank for my big brother. 一位朋友为我哥哥谋得了一个银行的职位。 来自《用法词典》
112 imperative BcdzC     
n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的
参考例句:
  • He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
  • The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。
113 galloped 4411170e828312c33945e27bb9dce358     
(使马)飞奔,奔驰( gallop的过去式和过去分词 ); 快速做[说]某事
参考例句:
  • Jo galloped across the field towards him. 乔骑马穿过田野向他奔去。
  • The children galloped home as soon as the class was over. 孩子们一下课便飞奔回家了。
114 bustle esazC     
v.喧扰地忙乱,匆忙,奔忙;n.忙碌;喧闹
参考例句:
  • The bustle and din gradually faded to silence as night advanced.随着夜越来越深,喧闹声逐渐沉寂。
  • There is a lot of hustle and bustle in the railway station.火车站里非常拥挤。
115 strife NrdyZ     
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
参考例句:
  • We do not intend to be drawn into the internal strife.我们不想卷入内乱之中。
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages.金钱是造成很多婚姻不和的一个主要原因。
116 bugle RSFy3     
n.军号,号角,喇叭;v.吹号,吹号召集
参考例句:
  • When he heard the bugle call, he caught up his gun and dashed out.他一听到军号声就抓起枪冲了出去。
  • As the bugle sounded we ran to the sports ground and fell in.军号一响,我们就跑到运动场集合站队。
117 distinguished wu9z3v     
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的
参考例句:
  • Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses.大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。
  • A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。
118 treatises 9ff9125c93810e8709abcafe0c3289ca     
n.专题著作,专题论文,专著( treatise的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Many treatises in different languages have been published on pigeons. 关于鸽类的著作,用各种文字写的很多。 来自辞典例句
  • Many other treatises incorporated the new rigor. 许多其它的专题论文体现了新的严密性。 来自辞典例句
119 rangers f306109e6f069bca5191deb9b03359e2     
护林者( ranger的名词复数 ); 突击队员
参考例句:
  • Do you know where the Rangers Stadium is? 你知道Rangers体育场在哪吗? 来自超越目标英语 第3册
  • Now I'm a Rangers' fan, so I like to be near the stadium. 现在我是Rangers的爱好者,所以我想离体育场近一点。 来自超越目标英语 第3册
120 scourged 491857c1b2cb3d503af3674ddd7c53bc     
鞭打( scourge的过去式和过去分词 ); 惩罚,压迫
参考例句:
  • He was scourged by the memory of his misdeeds. 他对以往的胡作非为的回忆使得他精神上受惩罚。
  • Captain White scourged his crew without mercy. 船长怀特无情地鞭挞船员。
121 impartiality 5b49bb7ab0b3222fd7bf263721e2169d     
n. 公平, 无私, 不偏
参考例句:
  • He shows impartiality and detachment. 他表现得不偏不倚,超然事外。
  • Impartiality is essential to a judge. 公平是当法官所必需的。
122 pious KSCzd     
adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的
参考例句:
  • Alexander is a pious follower of the faith.亚历山大是个虔诚的信徒。
  • Her mother was a pious Christian.她母亲是一个虔诚的基督教徒。
123 allotted 5653ecda52c7b978bd6890054bd1f75f     
分配,拨给,摊派( allot的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • I completed the test within the time allotted . 我在限定的时间内完成了试验。
  • Each passenger slept on the berth allotted to him. 每个旅客都睡在分配给他的铺位上。
124 treasury 7GeyP     
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库
参考例句:
  • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。
  • This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
125 expended 39b2ea06557590ef53e0148a487bc107     
v.花费( expend的过去式和过去分词 );使用(钱等)做某事;用光;耗尽
参考例句:
  • She expended all her efforts on the care of home and children. 她把所有精力都花在料理家务和照顾孩子上。
  • The enemy had expended all their ammunition. 敌人已耗尽所有的弹药。 来自《简明英汉词典》
126 judgment e3xxC     
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
参考例句:
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
127 submission lUVzr     
n.服从,投降;温顺,谦虚;提出
参考例句:
  • The defeated general showed his submission by giving up his sword.战败将军缴剑表示投降。
  • No enemy can frighten us into submission.任何敌人的恐吓都不能使我们屈服。
128 equitably Ut7zg1     
公平地
参考例句:
  • We should equitably assess historical figures. 我们应该公正地评价历史人物。
  • Land was more equitably distributed. 土地得到更公平合理的分配。
129 treasurer VmHwm     
n.司库,财务主管
参考例句:
  • Mr. Smith was succeeded by Mrs.Jones as treasurer.琼斯夫人继史密斯先生任会计。
  • The treasurer was arrested for trying to manipulate the company's financial records.财务主管由于试图窜改公司财政帐目而被拘留。
130 concealment AvYzx1     
n.隐藏, 掩盖,隐瞒
参考例句:
  • the concealment of crime 对罪行的隐瞒
  • Stay in concealment until the danger has passed. 把自己藏起来,待危险过去后再出来。
131 devoted xu9zka     
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
参考例句:
  • He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
132 joyous d3sxB     
adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的
参考例句:
  • The lively dance heightened the joyous atmosphere of the scene.轻快的舞蹈给这场戏渲染了欢乐气氛。
  • They conveyed the joyous news to us soon.他们把这一佳音很快地传递给我们。
133 tithes 5b370902c7941724fa6406fe7559ce26     
n.(宗教捐税)什一税,什一的教区税,小部分( tithe的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • For your tithes and offerings, please use the envelopes at the entrance. 什一捐款及奉献:奉献信封摆放于入口处。 来自互联网
  • Although she left the church officially, she still tithes. 虽然她正式离开了该教堂,但她仍然对教堂缴纳什一税。 来自互联网
134 canonical jnDyi     
n.权威的;典型的
参考例句:
  • These canonical forms have to existence except in our imagination.这些正规式并不存在,只是我们的想象。
  • This is a combinatorial problem in canonical form.这是组合论中的典型问题。
135 bluff ftZzB     
v.虚张声势,用假象骗人;n.虚张声势,欺骗
参考例句:
  • His threats are merely bluff.他的威胁仅仅是虚张声势。
  • John is a deep card.No one can bluff him easily.约翰是个机灵鬼。谁也不容易欺骗他。
136 stentorian 1uCwA     
adj.大声的,响亮的
参考例句:
  • Now all joined in solemn stentorian accord.现在,在这庄严的响彻云霄的和声中大家都联合在一起了。
  • The stentorian tones of auctioneer,calling out to clear,now announced that the sale to commence.拍卖人用洪亮的声音招呼大家闪开一点,然后宣布拍卖即将开始。
137 prey g1czH     
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
参考例句:
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
138 majestic GAZxK     
adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的
参考例句:
  • In the distance rose the majestic Alps.远处耸立着雄伟的阿尔卑斯山。
  • He looks majestic in uniform.他穿上军装显得很威风。
139 partisan w4ZzY     
adj.党派性的;游击队的;n.游击队员;党徒
参考例句:
  • In their anger they forget all the partisan quarrels.愤怒之中,他们忘掉一切党派之争。
  • The numerous newly created partisan detachments began working slowly towards that region.许多新建的游击队都开始慢慢地向那里移动。
140 victorious hhjwv     
adj.胜利的,得胜的
参考例句:
  • We are certain to be victorious.我们定会胜利。
  • The victorious army returned in triumph.获胜的部队凯旋而归。
141 ballad zWozz     
n.歌谣,民谣,流行爱情歌曲
参考例句:
  • This poem has the distinctive flavour of a ballad.这首诗有民歌风味。
  • This is a romantic ballad that is pure corn.这是一首极为伤感的浪漫小曲。
142 jingling 966ec027d693bb9739d1c4843be19b9f     
叮当声
参考例句:
  • A carriage went jingling by with some reclining figure in it. 一辆马车叮当驶过,车上斜倚着一个人。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Melanie did not seem to know, or care, that life was riding by with jingling spurs. 媚兰好像并不知道,或者不关心,生活正马刺丁当地一路驶过去了呢。
143 exalting ytMz6Z     
a.令人激动的,令人喜悦的
参考例句:
  • To exert an animating, enlivening, encouraging or exalting influence on someone. 使某人充满活力,对他进行启发,鼓励,或施加影响。
  • One of the key ideas in Isaiah 2 is that of exalting or lifting up. 以赛亚书2章特点之一就是赞颂和提升。
144 redeemed redeemed     
adj. 可赎回的,可救赎的 动词redeem的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • She has redeemed her pawned jewellery. 她赎回了当掉的珠宝。
  • He redeemed his watch from the pawnbroker's. 他从当铺赎回手表。
145 captivity qrJzv     
n.囚禁;被俘;束缚
参考例句:
  • A zoo is a place where live animals are kept in captivity for the public to see.动物园是圈养动物以供公众观看的场所。
  • He was held in captivity for three years.他被囚禁叁年。
146 ransom tTYx9     
n.赎金,赎身;v.赎回,解救
参考例句:
  • We'd better arrange the ransom right away.我们最好马上把索取赎金的事安排好。
  • The kidnappers exacted a ransom of 10000 from the family.绑架者向这家人家勒索10000英镑的赎金。
147 ransomed de372eac504200f33ea8c029c361fd76     
付赎金救人,赎金( ransom的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • His wife ransomed him at a heavy price. 他妻子花了大价钱才把他赎了出来。
  • Surely, surely, we have ransomed one another, with all this woe! 确确实实,我们已经用这一切悲苦彼此赎救了! 来自英汉文学 - 红字
148 expounding 99bf62ba44e50cea0f9e4f26074439dd     
论述,详细讲解( expound的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Soon Gandhi was expounding the doctrine of ahimsa (nonviolence). 不久甘地就四出阐释非暴力主义思想。
  • He was expounding, of course, his philosophy of leadership. 当然,他这是在阐述他的领导哲学。
149 profanation 3c68e50d48891ced95ae9b8d5199f648     
n.亵渎
参考例句:
  • He felt it as a profanation to break upon that enchanted strain. 他觉得打断这迷人的音乐是极不礼貌。 来自辞典例句
150 knaves bc7878d3f6a750deb586860916e8cf9b     
n.恶棍,无赖( knave的名词复数 );(纸牌中的)杰克
参考例句:
  • Give knaves an inch and they will take a yard. 我一日三餐都吃得很丰盛。 来自互联网
  • Knaves and robbers can obtain only what was before possessed by others. 流氓、窃贼只能攫取原先由别人占有的财富。 来自互联网
151 nought gHGx3     
n./adj.无,零
参考例句:
  • We must bring their schemes to nought.我们必须使他们的阴谋彻底破产。
  • One minus one leaves nought.一减一等于零。
152 rusted 79e453270dbdbb2c5fc11d284e95ff6e     
v.(使)生锈( rust的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • I can't get these screws out; they've rusted in. 我无法取出这些螺丝,它们都锈住了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • My bike has rusted and needs oil. 我的自行车生锈了,需要上油。 来自《简明英汉词典》
153 proceeding Vktzvu     
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报
参考例句:
  • This train is now proceeding from Paris to London.这次列车从巴黎开往伦敦。
  • The work is proceeding briskly.工作很有生气地进展着。
154 masonry y21yI     
n.砖土建筑;砖石
参考例句:
  • Masonry is a careful skill.砖石工艺是一种精心的技艺。
  • The masonry of the old building began to crumble.旧楼房的砖石结构开始崩落。
155 conversion UZPyI     
n.转化,转换,转变
参考例句:
  • He underwent quite a conversion.他彻底变了。
  • Waste conversion is a part of the production process.废物处理是生产过程的一个组成部分。
156 blessing UxDztJ     
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿
参考例句:
  • The blessing was said in Hebrew.祷告用了希伯来语。
  • A double blessing has descended upon the house.双喜临门。
157 exhausted 7taz4r     
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
参考例句:
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
158 dungeon MZyz6     
n.地牢,土牢
参考例句:
  • They were driven into a dark dungeon.他们被人驱赶进入一个黑暗的地牢。
  • He was just set free from a dungeon a few days ago.几天前,他刚从土牢里被放出来。
159 renounced 795c0b0adbaedf23557e95abe647849c     
v.声明放弃( renounce的过去式和过去分词 );宣布放弃;宣布与…决裂;宣布摒弃
参考例句:
  • We have renounced the use of force to settle our disputes. 我们已再次宣布放弃使用武力来解决争端。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Andrew renounced his claim to the property. 安德鲁放弃了财产的所有权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
160 alas Rx8z1     
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等)
参考例句:
  • Alas!The window is broken!哎呀!窗子破了!
  • Alas,the truth is less romantic.然而,真理很少带有浪漫色彩。
161 retract NWFxJ     
vt.缩回,撤回收回,取消
参考例句:
  • The criminals should stop on the precipice, retract from the wrong path and not go any further.犯罪分子应当迷途知返,悬崖勒马,不要在错误的道路上继续走下去。
  • I don't want to speak rashly now and later have to retract my statements.我不想现在说些轻率的话,然后又要收回自己说过的话。
162 vows c151b5e18ba22514580d36a5dcb013e5     
誓言( vow的名词复数 ); 郑重宣布,许愿
参考例句:
  • Matrimonial vows are to show the faithfulness of the new couple. 婚誓体现了新婚夫妇对婚姻的忠诚。
  • The nun took strait vows. 那位修女立下严格的誓愿。
163 vow 0h9wL     
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
参考例句:
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
164 penance Uulyx     
n.(赎罪的)惩罪
参考例句:
  • They had confessed their sins and done their penance.他们已经告罪并做了补赎。
  • She knelt at her mother's feet in penance.她忏悔地跪在母亲脚下。
165 thereby Sokwv     
adv.因此,从而
参考例句:
  • I have never been to that city,,ereby I don't know much about it.我从未去过那座城市,因此对它不怎么熟悉。
  • He became a British citizen,thereby gaining the right to vote.他成了英国公民,因而得到了投票权。
166 resentment 4sgyv     
n.怨愤,忿恨
参考例句:
  • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out.她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
  • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
167 buckle zsRzg     
n.扣子,带扣;v.把...扣住,由于压力而弯曲
参考例句:
  • The two ends buckle at the back.带子两端在背后扣起来。
  • She found it hard to buckle down.她很难专心做一件事情。
168 meddling meddling     
v.干涉,干预(他人事务)( meddle的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He denounced all "meddling" attempts to promote a negotiation. 他斥责了一切“干预”促成谈判的企图。 来自辞典例句
  • They liked this field because it was never visited by meddling strangers. 她们喜欢这块田野,因为好事的陌生人从来不到那里去。 来自辞典例句
169 coxcomb kvqz6L     
n.花花公子
参考例句:
  • Jones was not so vain and senseless a coxcomb as to expect.琼斯并不是那么一个不自量,没头没脑的浪荡哥儿。
  • He is a plausible coxcomb.他是个巧言令色的花花公子。
170 clenching 1c3528c558c94eba89a6c21e9ee245e6     
v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • I'll never get used to them, she thought, clenching her fists. 我永远也看不惯这些家伙,她握紧双拳,心里想。 来自飘(部分)
  • Clenching her lips, she nodded. 她紧闭着嘴唇,点点头。 来自辞典例句
171 buffet 8sXzg     
n.自助餐;饮食柜台;餐台
参考例句:
  • Are you having a sit-down meal or a buffet at the wedding?你想在婚礼中摆桌宴还是搞自助餐?
  • Could you tell me what specialties you have for the buffet?你能告诉我你们的自助餐有什么特色菜吗?
172 cuff 4YUzL     
n.袖口;手铐;护腕;vt.用手铐铐;上袖口
参考例句:
  • She hoped they wouldn't cuff her hands behind her back.她希望他们不要把她反铐起来。
  • Would you please draw together the snag in my cuff?请你把我袖口上的裂口缝上好吗?
173 usury UjXwZ     
n.高利贷
参考例句:
  • The interest of usury is unfairly high.高利贷的利息惊人得高。
  • He used to practise usury frequently.他过去经常放高利贷。
174 brawling mx7z9U     
n.争吵,喧嚷
参考例句:
  • They were arrested for brawling in the street. 他们因在街上打斗而遭到拘捕。
  • The officers were brawling commands. 军官们大声地喊口令。
175 wilt oMNz5     
v.(使)植物凋谢或枯萎;(指人)疲倦,衰弱
参考例句:
  • Golden roses do not wilt and will never need to be watered.金色的玫瑰不枯萎绝也不需要浇水。
  • Several sleepless nights made him wilt.数个不眠之夜使他憔悴。
176 brazen Id1yY     
adj.厚脸皮的,无耻的,坚硬的
参考例句:
  • The brazen woman laughed loudly at the judge who sentenced her.那无耻的女子冲着给她判刑的法官高声大笑。
  • Some people prefer to brazen a thing out rather than admit defeat.有的人不愿承认失败,而是宁肯厚着脸皮干下去。
177 brawny id7yY     
adj.强壮的
参考例句:
  • The blacksmith has a brawny arm.铁匠有强壮的胳膊。
  • That same afternoon the marshal appeared with two brawny assistants.当天下午,警长带着两名身强力壮的助手来了。
178 adversary mxrzt     
adj.敌手,对手
参考例句:
  • He saw her as his main adversary within the company.他将她视为公司中主要的对手。
  • They will do anything to undermine their adversary's reputation.他们会不择手段地去损害对手的名誉。
179 vigour lhtwr     
(=vigor)n.智力,体力,精力
参考例句:
  • She is full of vigour and enthusiasm.她有热情,有朝气。
  • At 40,he was in his prime and full of vigour.他40岁时正年富力强。
180 amazement 7zlzBK     
n.惊奇,惊讶
参考例句:
  • All those around him looked at him with amazement.周围的人都对他投射出惊异的眼光。
  • He looked at me in blank amazement.他带着迷茫惊诧的神情望着我。
181 crestfallen Aagy0     
adj. 挫败的,失望的,沮丧的
参考例句:
  • He gathered himself up and sneaked off,crushed and crestfallen.他爬起来,偷偷地溜了,一副垂头丧气、被斗败的样子。
  • The youth looked exceedingly crestfallen.那青年看上去垂头丧气极了。
182 discretion FZQzm     
n.谨慎;随意处理
参考例句:
  • You must show discretion in choosing your friend.你择友时必须慎重。
  • Please use your best discretion to handle the matter.请慎重处理此事。
183 mumbled 3855fd60b1f055fa928ebec8bcf3f539     
含糊地说某事,叽咕,咕哝( mumble的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He mumbled something to me which I did not quite catch. 他对我叽咕了几句话,可我没太听清楚。
  • George mumbled incoherently to himself. 乔治语无伦次地喃喃自语。
184 lame r9gzj     
adj.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的
参考例句:
  • The lame man needs a stick when he walks.那跛脚男子走路时需借助拐棍。
  • I don't believe his story.It'sounds a bit lame.我不信他讲的那一套。他的话听起来有些靠不住。
185 jaw 5xgy9     
n.颚,颌,说教,流言蜚语;v.喋喋不休,教训
参考例句:
  • He delivered a right hook to his opponent's jaw.他给了对方下巴一记右钩拳。
  • A strong square jaw is a sign of firm character.强健的方下巴是刚毅性格的标志。
186 nether P1pyY     
adj.下部的,下面的;n.阴间;下层社会
参考例句:
  • This terracotta army well represents his ambition yet to be realized in the nether-world.这一批兵马俑很可能代表他死后也要去实现的雄心。
  • He was escorted back to the nether regions of Main Street.他被护送回中央大道南面的地方。
187 cuffs 4f67c64175ca73d89c78d4bd6a85e3ed     
n.袖口( cuff的名词复数 )v.掌打,拳打( cuff的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • a collar and cuffs of white lace 带白色蕾丝花边的衣领和袖口
  • The cuffs of his shirt were fraying. 他衬衣的袖口磨破了。
188 barter bu2zJ     
n.物物交换,以货易货,实物交易
参考例句:
  • Chickens,goats and rabbits were offered for barter at the bazaar.在集市上,鸡、山羊和兔子被摆出来作物物交换之用。
  • They have arranged food imports on a barter basis.他们以易货贸易的方式安排食品进口。
189 leopard n9xzO     
n.豹
参考例句:
  • I saw a man in a leopard skin yesterday.我昨天看见一个穿着豹皮的男人。
  • The leopard's skin is marked with black spots.豹皮上有黑色斑点。
190 clement AVhyV     
adj.仁慈的;温和的
参考例句:
  • A clement judge reduced his sentence.一位仁慈的法官为他减了刑。
  • The planet's history contains many less stable and clement eras than the holocene.地球的历史包含着许多不如全新世稳定与温和的地质时期。
191 conversions 2cf788b632004c0776c820c40534398d     
变换( conversion的名词复数 ); (宗教、信仰等)彻底改变; (尤指为居住而)改建的房屋; 橄榄球(触地得分后再把球射中球门的)附加得分
参考例句:
  • He kicked a penalty goal and two conversions, ie in Rugby football. 他一次罚球得分,两次触地后射门得分(在橄榄球赛中)。
  • Few of the intermediates or enzymes involved in these conversions have been isolated from higher plants. 在这些转变中包含的少数中间产物或酶已经从高等植物中分离出来。
192 monk 5EDx8     
n.和尚,僧侣,修道士
参考例句:
  • The man was a monk from Emei Mountain.那人是峨眉山下来的和尚。
  • Buddhist monk sat with folded palms.和尚合掌打坐。
193 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。


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