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Chapter 4
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With more than usual eagerness did Catherine hasten to the pump-room the next day, secure within herself of seeing Mr. Tilney there before the morning were over, and ready to meet him with a smile; but no smile was demanded -- Mr. Tilney did not appear. Every creature in Bath, except himself, was to be seen in the room at different periods of the fashionable hours; crowds of people were every moment passing in and out, up the steps and down; people whom nobody cared about, and nobody wanted to see; and he only was absent. "What a delightful1 place Bath is," said Mrs. Allen as they sat down near the great clock, after parading the room till they were tired; "and how pleasant it would be if we had any acquaintance here."

This sentiment had been uttered so often in vain that Mrs. Allen had no particular reason to hope it would be followed with more advantage now; but we are told to "despair of nothing we would attain," as "unwearied diligence our point would gain"; and the unwearied diligence with which she had every day wished for the same thing was at length to have its just reward, for hardly had she been seated ten minutes before a lady of about her own age, who was sitting by her, and had been looking at her attentively2 for several minutes, addressed her with great complaisance3 in these words: "I think, madam, I cannot be mistaken; it is a long time since I had the pleasure of seeing you, but is not your name Allen?" This question answered, as it readily was, the stranger pronounced hers to be Thorpe; and Mrs. Allen immediately recognized the features of a former schoolfellow and intimate, whom she had seen only once since their respective marriages, and that many years ago. Their joy on this meeting was very great, as well it might, since they had been contented4 to know nothing of each other for the last fifteen years. Compliments on good looks now passed; and, after observing how time had slipped away since they were last together, how little they had thought of meeting in Bath, and what a pleasure it was to see an old friend, they proceeded to make inquiries5 and give intelligence as to their families, sisters, and cousins, talking both together, far more ready to give than to receive information, and each hearing very little of what the other said. Mrs. Thorpe, however, had one great advantage as a talker, over Mrs. Allen, in a family of children; and when she expatiated6 on the talents of her sons, and the beauty of her daughters, when she related their different situations and views -- that John was at Oxford7, Edward at Merchant Taylors', and William at sea -- and all of them more beloved and respected in their different station than any other three beings ever were, Mrs. Allen had no similar information to give, no similar triumphs to press on the unwilling8 and unbelieving ear of her friend, and was forced to sit and appear to listen to all these maternal9 effusions, consoling herself, however, with the discovery, which her keen eye soon made, that the lace on Mrs. Thorpe's pelisse was not half so handsome as that on her own.

"Here come my dear girls," cried Mrs. Thorpe, pointing at three smart-looking females who, arm in arm, were then moving towards her. "My dear Mrs. Allen, I long to introduce them; they will be so delighted to see you: the tallest is Isabella, my eldest10; is not she a fine young woman? The others are very much admired too, but I believe Isabella is the handsomest."

The Miss Thorpes were introduced; and Miss Morland, who had been for a short time forgotten, was introduced likewise. The name seemed to strike them all; and, after speaking to her with great civility, the eldest young lady observed aloud to the rest, "How excessively like her brother Miss Morland is!"

"The very picture of him indeed!" cried the mother -- and "I should have known her anywhere for his sister!" was repeated by them all, two or three times over. For a moment Catherine was surprised; but Mrs. Thorpe and her daughters had scarcely begun the history of their acquaintance with Mr. James Morland, before she remembered that her eldest brother had lately formed an intimacy11 with a young man of his own college, of the name of Thorpe; and that he had spent the last week of the Christmas vacation with his family, near London.

The whole being explained, many obliging things were said by the Miss Thorpes of their wish of being better acquainted with her; of being considered as already friends, through the friendship of their brothers, etc., which Catherine heard with pleasure, and answered with all the pretty expressions she could command; and, as the first proof of amity12, she was soon invited to accept an arm of the eldest Miss Thorpe, and take a turn with her about the room. Catherine was delighted with this extension of her Bath acquaintance, and almost forgot Mr. Tilney while she talked to Miss Thorpe. Friendship is certainly the finest balm for the pangs13 of disappointed love.

Their conversation turned upon those subjects, of which the free discussion has generally much to do in perfecting a sudden intimacy between two young ladies: such as dress, balls, flirtations, and quizzes. Miss Thorpe, however, being four years older than Miss Morland, and at least four years better informed, had a very decided15 advantage in discussing such points; she could compare the balls of Bath with those of Tunbridge, its fashions with the fashions of London; could rectify16 the opinions of her new friend in many articles of tasteful attire17; could discover a flirtation14 between any gentleman and lady who only smiled on each other; and point out a quiz through the thickness of a crowd. These powers received due admiration18 from Catherine, to whom they were entirely19 new; and the respect which they naturally inspired might have been too great for familiarity, had not the easy gaiety of Miss Thorpe's manners, and her frequent expressions of delight on this acquaintance with her, softened20 down every feeling of awe21, and left nothing but tender affection. Their increasing attachment22 was not to be satisfied with half a dozen turns in the pump-room, but required, when they all quitted it together, that Miss Thorpe should accompany Miss Morland to the very door of Mr. Allen's house; and that they should there part with a most affectionate and lengthened23 shake of hands, after learning, to their mutual24 relief, that they should see each other across the theatre at night, and say their prayers in the same chapel25 the next morning. Catherine then ran directly upstairs, and watched Miss Thorpe's progress down the street from the drawing-room window; admired the graceful26 spirit of her walk, the fashionable air of her figure and dress; and felt grateful, as well she might, for the chance which had procured27 her such a friend.

Mrs. Thorpe was a widow, and not a very rich one; she was a good-humoured, well-meaning woman, and a very indulgent mother. Her eldest daughter had great personal beauty, and the younger ones, by pretending to be as handsome as their sister, imitating her air, and dressing28 in the same style, did very well.

This brief account of the family is intended to supersede29 the necessity of a long and minute detail from Mrs. Thorpe herself, of her past adventures and sufferings, which might otherwise be expected to occupy the three or four following chapters; in which the worthlessness of lords and attornies might be set forth30, and conversations, which had passed twenty years before, be minutely repeated.

第二天,凯瑟琳怀着异常殷切的心情,赶到矿泉厅,心想准能在午前见到蒂尔尼先生,准备对他笑脸相迎。哪知她根本用不着陪笑脸----蒂尔尼先生没露面。到了热闹的时候。巴思的人除他以外,都陆陆续续来到了矿泉厅。每时每刻,都有一群群的人走进走出,在台阶上走上走下。这是些谁也不介意、谁也不想见的人们。唯独他没来。“巴思真是个可爱的地方,”艾伦太太说道。这时,两位女士在大厅里逛累了,便挨近大钟坐了下来。我们要是这儿有个熟人。那该有多快活。”

对此艾伦太太不知道感叹过多少回了,总是白搭,所以她没有特殊理由认为,这次会交上好运。但是常言道:“凡事不要灰心”,“孜孜不倦便能达到目的”。艾伦太太每天孜孜不倦地抱着这个希望,最后总会如愿以偿的。且说她坐下不到十分钟,只见旁边坐着一位与她年纪相仿的女人,已经专心致志地盯着她瞧了好一阵。随即便彬彬有礼地同她搭话:“我想,太太,我不会看错人吧。我很久以前荣幸地见过你,你不是艾伦太太吗?”。艾伦太太连忙称是,那位生客说她姓索普。艾伦太太一瞧那面孔,马上认出她是自己过去的同窗挚友,各自出嫁后仅仅见过一面,而且还是多年前的事情。这次重逢,真把两人高兴坏了。不过这也难怪,因为她们已有十五年互无音讯了。两人先是恭维了一番彼此的容貌,接着便说起上次分别后时间过得真快,万万没想到会在巴思相遇,旧友重逢有多高兴呀。随后又谈起了家人、姐妹和表姐妹的情况,简直是问的问,答的答,两张嘴巴一起动,谁都想说不想听,结果谁也没听见对方说些什么话。不过,索普太太家里有一大帮孩子,说起话来比艾伦太太占便宜。她大讲特讲她儿子们的才干,女儿们的美貌,叙说着各自的职业和志向,约翰在牛津,爱德华在商裁公学,威廉从事航海,兄弟三个在各自的岗位上备受爱戴和尊敬。很少有人能比得上他们。艾伦太太没有类似的内容可说,没有类似得意的事情向她的朋友灌输,因此她的朋友也不用勉勉强强、将信将疑地来听她的。艾伦太太迫不得已,只好坐在那里,仿佛一字不漏地静聆她那做母亲的絮聒。不过,使她感到聊以自慰的是,她那敏锐的眼睛很快发现,索普太太那件长裙上的花边还赶不上自己的一半漂亮。

“瞧,我的几个宝贝女儿来了。”索普太太大声嚷道,一面用手指着三个模样俏丽的姑娘,她们手挽着手,正朝索普太太走来。

“亲爱的艾伦太太,我正渴望着介绍她们,她们会十分高兴见到你的。个子最高的是伊莎贝拉,我的大女儿。难道不是个漂亮姑娘吗?另外两个也很受人羡慕,不过,我认为还是伊莎贝拉最漂亮。”

三位索普小姐介绍过后,暂时被抛在一边的莫兰小姐也给作了介绍。索普母女听到莫兰这个姓,似乎都愣住了。那位大小姐彬彬有礼地同她谈了几句之后,便高声对其他人说道:“莫兰小姐真像她哥哥!”

“简直跟她哥哥长得一模一样!”索普太太嚷道。母女几个一而再再而三地重复道:“莫兰小姐无论在哪儿,我都能认出是她妹妹!”一时间,凯瑟琳感到很惊异。但是,索普太太和她女儿刚开始叙说她们同詹姆斯·莫兰先生的认识经过,她便猛然记起,她大哥最近和一个姓索普的同学来往很密切,他这次圣诞节放假,最后—周就是在伦敦附近他们家里度过的。

整个事情解释清楚以后、三位索普家的小姐说了不少亲切的话语,希望同莫兰小姐加深交往。希望由于双方兄长间的友谊,彼此能一见如故等等。凯瑟琳听了十分高兴,搬出了脑子里所有的动听言语来回答。为了初次表示亲热,索普大小姐马上邀请莫兰小姐挽着她的臂,在矿泉厅里兜了一圈。凯瑟琳在巴思又多了几个相识,不觉有些得意,同索普小组攀谈时,险些忘了蒂尔尼先生。友谊无疑是对情场失意的最好安慰。

她们谈论的是这样一些话题,在这些话题上畅所欲言,一般能促使两位年轻小姐骤然形成的友谊日臻完善——什么衣着啊,舞会啊,调情啊,嬉戏啊,不一而足。索普小姐比莫兰小姐大四岁,起码比她多四年的见识,因而谈论起这些话题来,明显占了上风。她可以把巴思的舞会同坦布里奇的舞会相比较;把巴思的风尚同伦敦的风尚相比较;可以纠正她这位新朋友对许多时髦服装的看法;可以从任何一对男女的相互一笑中发现儿女私情;可以透过水泄不通的人群指出谁在嬉闹。这些本领对凯瑟琳来说完全是陌生的,自然使她很钦佩。这股油然而生的钦佩之情,险些使凯瑟琳感觉有些敬而远之,幸亏索普小姐性情快活,谈吐大方,一再表示结识她很高兴,因而使她消除了一切敬畏之感,剩下的只是一片深情厚意。两人越来越投契,在矿泉厅转悠了五六圈之后,仍然依依不舍,索普小姐索性把莫兰小姐送到艾伦先生的寓所门口。当她们得知晚上还要在剧院里见面,第二天早晨还要到同一座教堂做礼拜时,相互才感到欣慰,亲呢地握了半天手才告别。随即,凯瑟琳直奔楼上,从客厅窗口望着索普小姐顺街而去,对她那优雅的步履、袅娜的体态和入时的装束,艳羡不已。有机结识这样一位朋友,她理所当然感到庆幸。

索普太太是个寡妇,家境不很富裕。她性情和悦,心地善良,对子女十分溺爱。她的大女儿长得很美,两个小女儿装作与姐姐一样漂亮,学着她的神态,作着同样的装扮,倒也颇有姿色。

我们对这家子人作个简要的介绍,为的是不必让索普太太自己罗罗嗦嗦地说个没完没了。她过去的那些经历和遭遇,细说起来要占据三四章的篇幅,那样一来,势必要详尽叙说那些王公贵族及代理人的卑劣行径,详尽复述二十年前的一些谈话内容。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 delightful 6xzxT     
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
参考例句:
  • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday.上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
  • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute.彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
2 attentively AyQzjz     
adv.聚精会神地;周到地;谛;凝神
参考例句:
  • She listened attentively while I poured out my problems. 我倾吐心中的烦恼时,她一直在注意听。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She listened attentively and set down every word he said. 她专心听着,把他说的话一字不漏地记下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 complaisance 1Xky2     
n.彬彬有礼,殷勤,柔顺
参考例句:
  • She speaks with complaisance.她说话彬彬有礼。
  • His complaisance leaves a good impression on her.他的彬彬有礼给她留下了深刻的印象。
4 contented Gvxzof     
adj.满意的,安心的,知足的
参考例句:
  • He won't be contented until he's upset everyone in the office.不把办公室里的每个人弄得心烦意乱他就不会满足。
  • The people are making a good living and are contented,each in his station.人民安居乐业。
5 inquiries 86a54c7f2b27c02acf9fcb16a31c4b57     
n.调查( inquiry的名词复数 );疑问;探究;打听
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending further inquiries. 他获得保释,等候进一步调查。
  • I have failed to reach them by postal inquiries. 我未能通过邮政查询与他们取得联系。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
6 expatiated 3513d35c00c23e49d849e519ca8f97e3     
v.详述,细说( expatiate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The chairman expatiated for two hours on his plans for the company. 董事长用两小时阐述了公司的规划。 来自辞典例句
  • In contrition she expatiated on the beauty of the garden. 在后悔中,她反复谈论着花园的美丽。 来自辞典例句
7 Oxford Wmmz0a     
n.牛津(英国城市)
参考例句:
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
8 unwilling CjpwB     
adj.不情愿的
参考例句:
  • The natives were unwilling to be bent by colonial power.土著居民不愿受殖民势力的摆布。
  • His tightfisted employer was unwilling to give him a raise.他那吝啬的雇主不肯给他加薪。
9 maternal 57Azi     
adj.母亲的,母亲般的,母系的,母方的
参考例句:
  • He is my maternal uncle.他是我舅舅。
  • The sight of the hopeless little boy aroused her maternal instincts.那个绝望的小男孩的模样唤起了她的母性。
10 eldest bqkx6     
adj.最年长的,最年老的
参考例句:
  • The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
  • The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son.城堡和土地限定由长子继承。
11 intimacy z4Vxx     
n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行
参考例句:
  • His claims to an intimacy with the President are somewhat exaggerated.他声称自己与总统关系密切,这有点言过其实。
  • I wish there were a rule book for intimacy.我希望能有个关于亲密的规则。
12 amity lwqzz     
n.友好关系
参考例句:
  • He lives in amity with his neighbours.他和他的邻居相处得很和睦。
  • They parted in amity.他们很友好地分别了。
13 pangs 90e966ce71191d0a90f6fec2265e2758     
突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛
参考例句:
  • She felt sudden pangs of regret. 她突然感到痛悔不已。
  • With touching pathos he described the pangs of hunger. 他以极具感伤力的笔触描述了饥饿的痛苦。
14 flirtation 2164535d978e5272e6ed1b033acfb7d9     
n.调情,调戏,挑逗
参考例句:
  • a brief and unsuccessful flirtation with the property market 对房地产市场一时兴起、并不成功的介入
  • At recess Tom continued his flirtation with Amy with jubilant self-satisfaction. 课间休息的时候,汤姆继续和艾美逗乐,一副得意洋洋、心满意足的样子。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
15 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
16 rectify 8AezO     
v.订正,矫正,改正
参考例句:
  • The matter will rectify itself in a few days.那件事过几天就会变好。
  • You can rectify this fault if you insert a slash.插人一条斜线便可以纠正此错误。
17 attire AN0zA     
v.穿衣,装扮[同]array;n.衣着;盛装
参考例句:
  • He had no intention of changing his mode of attire.他无意改变着装方式。
  • Her attention was attracted by his peculiar attire.他那奇特的服装引起了她的注意。
18 admiration afpyA     
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
参考例句:
  • He was lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene.他对风景之美赞不绝口。
  • We have a great admiration for the gold medalists.我们对金牌获得者极为敬佩。
19 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
20 softened 19151c4e3297eb1618bed6a05d92b4fe     
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰
参考例句:
  • His smile softened slightly. 他的微笑稍柔和了些。
  • The ice cream softened and began to melt. 冰淇淋开始变软并开始融化。
21 awe WNqzC     
n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧
参考例句:
  • The sight filled us with awe.这景色使我们大为惊叹。
  • The approaching tornado struck awe in our hearts.正在逼近的龙卷风使我们惊恐万分。
22 attachment POpy1     
n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附
参考例句:
  • She has a great attachment to her sister.她十分依恋她的姐姐。
  • She's on attachment to the Ministry of Defense.她现在隶属于国防部。
23 lengthened 4c0dbc9eb35481502947898d5e9f0a54     
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The afternoon shadows lengthened. 下午影子渐渐变长了。
  • He wanted to have his coat lengthened a bit. 他要把上衣放长一些。
24 mutual eFOxC     
adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
参考例句:
  • We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
  • Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
25 chapel UXNzg     
n.小教堂,殡仪馆
参考例句:
  • The nimble hero,skipped into a chapel that stood near.敏捷的英雄跳进近旁的一座小教堂里。
  • She was on the peak that Sunday afternoon when she played in chapel.那个星期天的下午,她在小教堂的演出,可以说是登峰造极。
26 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
27 procured 493ee52a2e975a52c94933bb12ecc52b     
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
参考例句:
  • These cars are to be procured through open tender. 这些汽车要用公开招标的办法购买。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • A friend procured a position in the bank for my big brother. 一位朋友为我哥哥谋得了一个银行的职位。 来自《用法词典》
28 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
29 supersede zrXwz     
v.替代;充任
参考例句:
  • We must supersede old machines by new ones.我们必须以新机器取代旧机器。
  • The use of robots will someday supersede manual labor.机器人的使用有一天会取代人力。
30 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。


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