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Part 3 Chapter 5
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FOR a week the Gadfly lay in a fearful state. The attack was a violent one, and the Governor, rendered brutal1 by fear and perplexity, had not only chained him hand and foot, but had insisted on his being bound to his pallet with leather straps2, drawn3 so tight that he could not move without their cutting into the flesh. He endured everything with his dogged, bitter stoicism till the end of the sixth day. Then his pride broke down, and he piteously entreated4 the prison doctor for a dose of opium5. The doctor was quite willing to give it; but the Governor, hearing of the request, sharply forbade "any such foolery."

"How do you know what he wants it for?" he said. "It's just as likely as not that he's shamming6 all the time and wants to drug the sentinel, or some such devilry. Rivarez is cunning enough for anything."

"My giving him a dose would hardly help him to drug the sentinel," replied the doctor, unable to suppress a smile. "And as for shamming-- there's not much fear of that. He is as likely as not to die."

"Anyway, I won't have it given. If a man wants to be tenderly treated, he should behave accordingly. He has thoroughly7 deserved a little sharp discipline. Perhaps it will be a lesson to him not to play tricks with the window-bars again."

"The law does not admit of torture, though," the doctor ventured to say; "and this is coming perilously8 near it."

"The law says nothing about opium, I think," said the Governor snappishly.

"It is for you to decide, of course, colonel; but I hope you will let the straps be taken off at any rate. They are a needless aggravation9 of his misery10. There's no fear of his escaping now. He couldn't stand if you let him go free."

"My good sir, a doctor may make a mistake like other people, I suppose. I have got him safe strapped11 now, and he's going to stop so."

"At least, then, have the straps a little loosened. It is downright barbarity to keep them drawn so tight."

"They will stop exactly as they are; and I will thank you, sir, not to talk about barbarity to me. If I do a thing, I have a reason for it."

So the seventh night passed without any relief, and the soldier stationed on guard at the cell door crossed himself, shuddering12, over and over again, as he listened all night long to heart-rending moans. The Gadfly's endurance was failing him at last.

At six in the morning the sentinel, just before going off duty, unlocked the door softly and entered the cell. He knew that he was committing a serious breach13 of discipline, but could not bear to go away without offering the consolation14 of a friendly word.

He found the Gadfly lying still, with closed eyes and parted lips. He stood silent for a moment; then stooped down and asked:

"Can I do anything for you, sir? I have only a minute."

The Gadfly opened his eyes. "Let me alone!" he moaned. "Let me alone----"

He was asleep almost before the soldier had slipped back to his post.

Ten days afterwards the Governor called again at the palace, but found that the Cardinal15 had gone to visit a sick man at Pieve d'Ottavo, and was not expected home till the afternoon. That evening, just as he was sitting down to dinner, his servant came in to announce:

"His Eminence16 would like to speak to you."

The Governor, with a hasty glance into the looking glass, to make sure that his uniform was in order, put on his most dignified17 air, and went into the reception room, where Montanelli was sitting, beating his hand gently on the arm of the chair and looking out of the window with an anxious line between his brows.

"I heard that you called to-day," he said, cutting short the Governor's polite speeches with a slightly imperious manner which he never adopted in speaking to the country folk. "It was probably on the business about which I have been wishing to speak to you."

"It was about Rivarez, Your Eminence."

"So I supposed. I have been thinking the matter over these last few days. But before we go into that, I should like to hear whether you have anything new to tell me."

The Governor pulled his moustaches with an embarrassed air.

"The fact is, I came to know whether Your Eminence had anything to tell me. If you still have an objection to the course I proposed taking, I should be sincerely glad of your advice in the matter; for, honestly, I don't know what to do."

"Is there any new difficulty?"

"Only that next Thursday is the 3d of June, --Corpus Domini,--and somehow or other the matter must be settled before then."

"Thursday is Corpus Domini, certainly; but why must it be settled especially before then?"

"I am exceedingly sorry, Your Eminence, if I seem to oppose you, but I can't undertake to be responsible for the peace of the town if Rivarez is not got rid of before then. All the roughest set in the hills collects here for that day, as Your Eminence knows, and it is more than probable that they may attempt to break open the fortress18 gates and take him out. They won't succeed; I'll take care of that, if I have to sweep them from the gates with powder and shot. But we are very likely to have something of that kind before the day is over. Here in the Romagna there is bad blood in the people, and when once they get out their knives----"

"I think with a little care we can prevent matters going as far as knives. I have always found the people of this district easy to get on with, if they are reasonably treated. Of course, if you once begin to threaten or coerce19 a Romagnol he becomes unmanageable. But have you any reason for supposing a new rescue scheme is intended?"

"I heard, both this morning and yesterday, from confidential20 agents of mine, that a great many rumours21 are circulating all over the district and that the people are evidently up to some mischief22 or other. But one can't find out the details; if one could it would be easier to take precautions. And for my part, after the fright we had the other day, I prefer to be on the safe side. With such a cunning fox as Rivarez one can't be too careful."

"The last I heard about Rivarez was that he was too ill to move or speak. Is he recovering, then?"

"He seems much better now, Your Eminence. He certainly has been very ill--unless he was shamming all the time."

"Have you any reason for supposing that likely?"

"Well, the doctor seems convinced that it was all genuine; but it's a very mysterious kind of illness. Any way, he is recovering, and more intractable than ever."

"What has he done now?"

"There's not much he can do, fortunately," the Governor answered, smiling as he remembered the straps. "But his behaviour is something indescribable. Yesterday morning I went into the cell to ask him a few questions; he is not well enough yet to come to me for interrogation--and indeed, I thought it best not to run any risk of the people seeing him until he recovers. Such absurd stories always get about at once."

"So you went there to interrogate23 him?"

"Yes, Your Eminence. I hoped he would be more amenable24 to reason now."

Montanelli looked him over deliberately25, almost as if he had been inspecting a new and disagreeable animal. Fortunately, however, the Governor was fingering his sword-belt, and did not see the look. He went on placidly26:

"I have not subjected him to any particular severities, but I have been obliged to be rather strict with him--especially as it is a military prison--and I thought that perhaps a little indulgence might have a good effect. I offered to relax the discipline considerably27 if he would behave in a reasonable manner; and how does Your Eminence suppose he answered me? He lay looking at me a minute, like a wolf in a cage, and then said quite softly: 'Colonel, I can't get up and strangle you; but my teeth are pretty good; you had better take your throat a little further off.' He is as savage28 as a wild-cat."

"I am not surprised to hear it," Montanelli answered quietly. "But I came to ask you a question. Do you honestly believe that the presence of Rivarez in the prison here constitutes a serious danger to the peace of the district?"

"Most certainly I do, Your Eminence."

"You think that, to prevent the risk of bloodshed, it is absolutely necessary that he should somehow be got rid of before Corpus Domini?"

"I can only repeat that if he is here on Thursday, I do not expect the festival to pass over without a fight, and I think it likely to be a serious one."

"And you think that if he were not here there would be no such danger?"

"In that case, there would either be no disturbance29 at all, or at most a little shouting and stone-throwing. If Your Eminence can find some way of getting rid of him, I will undertake that the peace shall be kept. Otherwise, I expect most serious trouble. I am convinced that a new rescue plot is on hand, and Thursday is the day when we may expect the attempt. Now, if on that very morning they suddenly find that he is not in the fortress at all, their plan fails of itself, and they have no occasion to begin fighting. But if we have to repulse30 them, and the daggers31 once get drawn among such throngs32 of people, we are likely to have the place burnt down before nightfall."

"Then why do you not send him in to Ravenna?"

"Heaven knows, Your Eminence, I should be thankful to do it! But how am I to prevent the people rescuing him on the way? I have not soldiers enough to resist an armed attack; and all these mountaineers have got knives or flint-locks or some such thing."

"You still persist, then, in wishing for a court-martial, and in asking my consent to it?"

"Pardon me, Your Eminence; I ask you only one thing--to help me prevent riots and bloodshed. I am quite willing to admit that the military commissions, such as that of Colonel Freddi, were sometimes unnecessarily severe, and irritated instead of subduing33 the people; but I think that in this case a court-martial would be a wise measure and in the long run a merciful one. It would prevent a riot, which in itself would be a terrible disaster, and which very likely might cause a return of the military commissions His Holiness has abolished."

The Governor finished his little speech with much solemnity, and waited for the Cardinal's answer. It was a long time coming; and when it came was startlingly unexpected.

"Colonel Ferrari, do you believe in God?"

"Your Eminence!" the colonel gasped34 in a voice full of exclamation-stops.

"Do you believe in God?" Montanelli repeated, rising and looking down at him with steady, searching eyes. The colonel rose too.

"Your Eminence, I am a Christian35 man, and have never yet been refused absolution."

Montanelli lifted the cross from his breast.

"Then swear on the cross of the Redeemer Who died for you, that you have been speaking the truth to me."

The colonel stood still and gazed at it blankly. He could not quite make up his mind which was mad, he or the Cardinal.

"You have asked me," Montanelli went on, "to give my consent to a man's death. Kiss the cross, if you dare, and tell me that you believe there is no other way to prevent greater bloodshed. And remember that if you tell me a lie you are imperilling your immortal36 soul."

After a little pause, the Governor bent37 down and put the cross to his lips.

"I believe it," he said.

Montanelli turned slowly away.

"I will give you a definite answer to-morrow. But first I must see Rivarez and speak to him alone."

"Your Eminence--if I might suggest--I am sure you will regret it. For that matter, he sent me a message yesterday, by the guard, asking to see Your Eminence; but I took no notice of it, because----"

"Took no notice!" Montanelli repeated. "A man in such circumstances sent you a message, and you took no notice of it?"

"I am sorry if Your Eminence is displeased38. I did not wish to trouble you over a mere39 impertinence like that; I know Rivarez well enough by now to feel sure that he only wanted to insult you. And, indeed, if you will allow me to say so, it would be most imprudent to go near him alone; he is really dangerous--so much so, in fact, that I have thought it necessary to use some physical restraint of a mild kind------"

"And you really think there is much danger to be apprehended40 from one sick and unarmed man, who is under physical restraint of a mild kind?" Montanelli spoke41 quite gently, but the colonel felt the sting of his quiet contempt, and flushed under it resentfully.

"Your Eminence will do as you think best," he said in his stiffest manner. "I only wished to spare you the pain of hearing this man's awful blasphemies42."

"Which do you think the more grievous misfortune for a Christian man; to hear a blasphemous43 word uttered, or to abandon a fellow-creature in extremity44?"

The Governor stood erect45 and stiff, with his official face, like a face of wood. He was deeply offended at Montanelli's treatment of him, and showed it by unusual ceremoniousness.

"At what time does Your Eminence wish to visit the prisoner?" he asked.

"I will go to him at once."

"As Your Eminence pleases. If you will kindly46 wait a few moments, I will send someone to prepare him."

The Governor had come down from his official pedestal in a great hurry. He did not want Montanelli to see the straps.

"Thank you; I would rather see him as he is, without preparation. I will go straight up to the fortress. Good-evening, colonel; you may expect my answer to-morrow morning."

整整一个星期,牛虻的病都处于严重的状态。这次病情发作来势凶猛。统领由于害怕和困惑而变得残暴,不仅给他戴上了手铐脚镣,而且坚持用皮带把他紧紧地绑在地铺上。所以他一动弹,皮带就嵌进皮肉里。凭着顽强而又坚定的禁欲主义精神,他忍受了一切,然而到了第六天晚上,他的自尊垮了下来。他可怜巴巴地请求狱医给他一剂鸦片。医生十分愿意给他,但是统领听到这个请求以后,严厉禁止“任何愚蠢的行径”。

“你怎么知道他要它做什么?”他说。“可能他一直是在无病呻吟,可能他想用它麻醉哨兵,或者干出诸如此类的坏事。里瓦雷兹狡猾得很,什么事都能做得出来。”

“我给他一剂鸦片根本就不能帮助他麻醉哨兵。”医生回答,忍不住笑起来。“至于无病呻吟——这倒不用担心。他可能快死了。”

“反正我不许给他。如果想要别人待他好一些,那么他就应该表现得好一些。他理应受到一点严厉的管制。也许对他来说是个教训,再也不要玩弄窗户栏杆那套把戏。”

“可是法律并不允许动用酷刑,”医生斗胆说道,“这就近乎动用酷刑了。”

“我认为法律并没有提到鸦片。”统领厉声说道。

“这当然该你来决定,上校,但我还是希望你让他们取下皮带。没有必要加重他的痛苦。现在不用害怕他逃跑,即使你把他放走,他也站不起来。”

“我的好好先生,我想医生也许会像别人一样犯下错误。我现在就要把他牢牢地绑在那里,他就得这样。”

“至少,还是把皮带松一下吧。把他绑得那么紧,那也太野蛮了。”

“就这么绑。谢谢你,先生,你就不要对我谈论野蛮了。如果我做了什么,那我是有理由的。”

第七个夜晚就这样过去了,没有采取止痛的措施。牢房门外站岗的士兵整夜都听到撕心裂肺的呻吟,他连连画着十字,浑身一阵阵地颤抖。牛虻再也忍受不住了。

早晨六点,就在下岗之前,哨兵打开了牢门,轻轻地走了进去。他知道他正在严重违反纪律,但是走前不去友好地说上一句安慰的话,他实在于心不忍。

他发现牛虻静静地躺在那里,闭着眼睛,张着嘴巴。他默默地站了一会儿,然后弯腰问道:“先生,我能为你做些什么吗?我只有一分钟的时间。”

牛虻睁开了眼睛。“别管我!”他呻吟道,“别管我——”

在那名士兵溜回到岗位之前,他就已睡着了。

十天以后,统领再次造访宫殿,但他发现红衣主教去了彼埃维迪奥塔沃,为了看望一位病人,要到下午才能回来。当天傍晚,在他坐下来准备吃饭时,他的仆人进来通报:“主教阁下希望同您谈话。”

统领匆忙照了一下镜子,看看军服穿得是否齐整。他端起了最为庄重的架子,然后走进了接待室。蒙泰尼里坐在那里,轻轻地敲着椅子的扶手,紧锁眉头望着窗外。

“我听说你今天找过我。”他打断了统领的客套话,态度有些傲慢。他在和农民说话时从不这样。“可能就是我所希望和你交谈的事情。”

“有关里瓦雷兹,主教阁下。”

“这我已经想到了。过去几天我一直都在考虑这件事。但是在我们谈起这事之前,我愿意听听你有没有什么新的消息告诉我。”

统领有些尴尬,用手捋了下胡须。

“事实上我去您那里,是想了解一下主教阁下有什么话要对我说。如果您仍然反对我的提议,我将会十分乐意接受您的指示。因为说句实话,我也不知道应该怎么办。”

“出现了新的困难吗?”

“只是下个星期四就是6月3日——迎圣体节——不管怎样,在此之前都要解决这个问题。”

“星期四是迎圣体节,不错。但是为什么必须在此之前解决呢?”

“如果我似乎违背了您的意志,主教阁下,我将万分抱歉。但是如果在此之前不把里瓦雷兹除掉,本城的治安我就无法负责。所有的山野粗民那天都会聚集到这里,主教阁下,这您也知道。他们十有八九可能企图打开城堡的大门,把他劫持出去。他们不会成功的,我会采取措施加以防范,就是使用火药和子弹把他们从大门赶走,我也在所不惜。那天极有可能发生这种事情。罗马尼阿这里尽是凶悍强暴的刁民,他们一旦拔出刀子——”

“我认为只要小心一点,我们就可以防止事态扩大,不至于拔出刀子来。我一向发现这个地区的人们很好相处,只要合理地对待他们。当然了,如果你开始威胁或者要挟一个罗马尼阿人,他就变得无法无天。但是你有什么理由怀疑他们将会劫狱呢?”

“今天早晨和昨天,我从我的心腹特工那里听说这个地区谣言四起,显然有人正在图谋不轨。但是没有查出详细的情况。如果能够查出来,防范就会容易一些。就我而言,经历了那天的惊吓,我宁愿求稳。面对里瓦雷兹这样一只狡猾的狐狸,我们大意不得。”

“上次我听说里瓦雷兹病得既不能动弹也不能说话。那么他恢复了没有?”

“他现在好像好多了,主教阁下。他当然病得很重——除非他一直是在无病呻吟。”

“你有什么理由这样怀疑吗?”

“呃,医生似乎相信他是真的病了,但是病得非常蹊跷。反正他是在恢复,而且更加桀骜不驯。”

“他现在干了什么?”

“幸运的是他什么也干不了。”统领回答。想起了皮带,他禁不住微微一笑。“但是他的举止有点说不清楚。昨天早晨,我去牢里问他几个问题。他的身体还没有好转,不能前来接受我的审问——的确,我认为在他身体复原之前,最好还是不让别人看见他,免得节外生枝。那样的话,马上就会传出荒谬的谣言。”

“这么说你去那里审问了他?”

“是,主教阁下。我曾希望现在他比较通情达理。”

蒙泰尼里审慎地看着他,几乎像在查验一只未曾见过而又令人生厌的新动物。所幸统领正在玩弄他的腰刀,没有看见这种目光。他若无其事地接着说道:“我并没有对他施用任何特别的酷刑,但是我被迫对他严加管束——特别是因为那是一座军事监狱——我曾以为稍微宽容一点也许有些效果。我提出放宽管束的尺度,如果他能理智一些。主教阁下猜猜他是怎么回答我的?他躺在那里看了我一会儿,就像一只关在笼子里的恶狼,然后他非常和气地说:‘上校,我起不来,无法把你掐死。但是我的牙齿还挺厉害,你最好把你的喉咙搁远一点。’他就像一只野猫一样凶狠。”

“听到这话我并不觉得惊讶,”蒙泰尼里平静地回答,“但是我到这里是想问你一个问题。你真的相信里瓦雷兹留在狱中,对这个地区的治安构成了严重的威胁吗?”

“我确信如此,主教阁下。”

“你认为如要防止流血,在迎圣体节之前就得除掉里瓦雷兹吗?”

“我只能再三重申,如果星期四他还在的话,我坚信节日当天会有一场战斗,而且我认为那将是一场激烈的战斗。”

“如果他不在这里的话,那就不会有这样的危险?”

“这样的话,要不就是风平浪静,要不至多就是喊上几声,扔扔石头而已。如果主教阁下能够找到一个除掉他的办法,我会确保治安。否则,我估计会出大的乱子。我相信他们正在密谋新的劫狱计划,星期四就是他们动手的日子。现在,如果那天早晨他们突然发现他并不在城堡,他们的计划就会自行宣告失败,他们没有机会发起战斗。但是如果我们非得挫败他们,等到他们在人群中拔出刀子,我们可能在天黑之前就得焚毁那个地方。”

“那么你为什么不把他押送到拉文纳去呢?”

“天知道,主教阁下,能那样做的话我就该谢天谢地!但是我怎么才能防止他们在途中把他劫走呢?我没有足够的士兵抵挡武装袭击,那些山民全都带着刀子和明火枪,以及诸如此类的东西。”

“那你仍然坚持希望建立军事法庭,并且请求我予以同意吗?”

“请您原谅,主教阁下,我只请求您一件事——帮助我防止骚乱和流血,我十分愿意承认军事委员会,如像费雷迪上校的军事委员会,有时过于严厉,非但没有抑制民众,反而激怒了民众。但我认为在这个案子上,设立军事法庭将是一步明智的举措,而且极有可能恢复圣父已经废除的军事委员会。”

统领结束了简短的讲演,神情煞是庄重。他等着红衣主教的答复。对方良久没有作声,等到他开口说话时,他的答复却又出乎意料。

“费拉里上校,你相信上帝吗?”

“主教阁下!”上校瞠目结舌。

“你相信上帝吗?”蒙泰尼里重复了一遍,起身俯视着他,目光平静而又咄咄逼人。上校也站了起来。

“主教阁下,我是个基督徒,从来没被拒绝过赦罪。”

蒙泰尼里举起胸前的十字架。

“救世主为你而死,你就对着他的十字架发誓,你跟我说的话全是真话。”

上校站着不动,茫然地凝视着十字架。他实在弄不清楚,到底是他疯了,还是红衣主教疯了。

“你已经请求我同意把一个人处死,”蒙泰尼里接着说道,“如果你敢,你就亲吻十字架,并且告诉我你相信没有别的办法防止更多的人流血。记住,如果你跟我撒谎,你就在危及你那不朽的灵魂。”

沉默片刻之后,统领俯下身去,把十字架贴到唇上。

“我相信这一点。”他说。

蒙泰尼里缓慢地转身走开。

“明天我会给你一个明确的答复。但是我必须先见见里瓦雷兹,单独和他谈谈。”

“主教阁下——如果您能听我一句话——我相信您会为此感到后悔的。他昨天通过看守给我捎了一个口信,请求面见主教阁下。但是我没有理会,因为——”

“没有理会!”蒙泰尼里重复了一遍。“一个人身陷这种处境,他给你捎了一个口信,而你竟然没有理会?”

“如果主教阁下深感不悦,那我非常抱歉。我不希望为了这样一件无礼的小事打扰您,我现在非常了解里瓦雷兹,他只想侮辱您。如果蒙您准许,要我说的话,单独接近他可是非常莽撞的。他真的很危险——因此,事实上我一直认为有必要使用某种温和的身体约束——”

“你真的认为一个手无寸铁的病人,置于温和的身体约束之下,会有很大的危险吗?”蒙泰尼里说道,语气十分和气。

但是上校觉出了他那平静的轻蔑,气得脸涨得通红。

“主教阁下愿怎么做就怎么做吧。”他说,态度很生硬,“我只是希望不想让您听到那个家伙说出恶毒的亵渎言词。”

“你认为对于一个基督徒来说,什么才是更加悲哀的不幸:听人说出一个亵渎的单词,还是放弃一个处于困境的同类?”

统领挺直身体站在那里,脸上官气十足,就像是用木头雕成。蒙泰尼里的态度使他非常气愤,于是他显得格外的客套,借此表现他的气愤。

“主教阁下希望什么时间探视犯人?”他问。

“我立即就去找他。”

“悉听主教阁下尊便。如果您能等上几分钟,我会派人让他准备一下。”

统领匆忙离开他的座位。他不想让蒙泰尼里看见皮带。

“谢谢,我情愿看到他现在是副什么模样,不用准备了。我径直前去城堡。晚安,上校。你明天就会得到我的答复。”


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 brutal bSFyb     
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
参考例句:
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
2 straps 1412cf4c15adaea5261be8ae3e7edf8e     
n.带子( strap的名词复数 );挎带;肩带;背带v.用皮带捆扎( strap的第三人称单数 );用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带
参考例句:
  • the shoulder straps of her dress 她连衣裙上的肩带
  • The straps can be adjusted to suit the wearer. 这些背带可进行调整以适合使用者。
3 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
4 entreated 945bd967211682a0f50f01c1ca215de3     
恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They entreated and threatened, but all this seemed of no avail. 他们时而恳求,时而威胁,但这一切看来都没有用。
  • 'One word,' the Doctor entreated. 'Will you tell me who denounced him?' “还有一个问题,”医生请求道,“你可否告诉我是谁告发他的?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
5 opium c40zw     
n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的
参考例句:
  • That man gave her a dose of opium.那男人给了她一剂鸦片。
  • Opium is classed under the head of narcotic.鸦片是归入麻醉剂一类的东西。
6 shamming 77223e52bb7c47399a6741f7e43145ff     
假装,冒充( sham的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He is not really ill, he is shamming. 他不是生病,他在装病。
  • He is only shamming. 他只是假装罢了。
7 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
8 perilously 215e5a0461b19248639b63df048e2328     
adv.充满危险地,危机四伏地
参考例句:
  • They were perilously close to the edge of the precipice. 他们离悬崖边很近,十分危险。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It'seemed to me that we had come perilously close to failure already. 对我来说,好像失败和我只有一步之遥,岌岌可危。 来自互联网
9 aggravation PKYyD     
n.烦恼,恼火
参考例句:
  • She stirred in aggravation as she said this. 她说这句话,激动得过分。
  • Can't stand the aggravation, all day I get aggravation. You know how it is." 我整天都碰到令人发火的事,你可想而知这是什么滋味。” 来自教父部分
10 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
11 strapped ec484d13545e19c0939d46e2d1eb24bc     
adj.用皮带捆住的,用皮带装饰的;身无分文的;缺钱;手头紧v.用皮带捆扎(strap的过去式和过去分词);用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带
参考例句:
  • Make sure that the child is strapped tightly into the buggy. 一定要把孩子牢牢地拴在婴儿车上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soldiers' great coats were strapped on their packs. 战士们的厚大衣扎捆在背包上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
12 shuddering 7cc81262357e0332a505af2c19a03b06     
v.战栗( shudder的现在分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动
参考例句:
  • 'I am afraid of it,'she answered, shuddering. “我害怕,”她发着抖,说。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
  • She drew a deep shuddering breath. 她不由得打了个寒噤,深深吸了口气。 来自飘(部分)
13 breach 2sgzw     
n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破
参考例句:
  • We won't have any breach of discipline.我们不允许任何破坏纪律的现象。
  • He was sued for breach of contract.他因不履行合同而被起诉。
14 consolation WpbzC     
n.安慰,慰问
参考例句:
  • The children were a great consolation to me at that time.那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
  • This news was of little consolation to us.这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
15 cardinal Xcgy5     
n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的
参考例句:
  • This is a matter of cardinal significance.这是非常重要的事。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation. 红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
16 eminence VpLxo     
n.卓越,显赫;高地,高处;名家
参考例句:
  • He is a statesman of great eminence.他是个声名显赫的政治家。
  • Many of the pilots were to achieve eminence in the aeronautical world.这些飞行员中很多人将会在航空界声名显赫。
17 dignified NuZzfb     
a.可敬的,高贵的
参考例句:
  • Throughout his trial he maintained a dignified silence. 在整个审讯过程中,他始终沉默以保持尊严。
  • He always strikes such a dignified pose before his girlfriend. 他总是在女友面前摆出这种庄严的姿态。
18 fortress Mf2zz     
n.堡垒,防御工事
参考例句:
  • They made an attempt on a fortress.他们试图夺取这一要塞。
  • The soldier scaled the wall of the fortress by turret.士兵通过塔车攀登上了要塞的城墙。
19 coerce Hqxz2     
v.强迫,压制
参考例句:
  • You can't coerce her into obedience.你不能强制她服从。
  • Do you think there is any way that we can coerce them otherwise?你认为我们有什么办法强迫他们不那样吗?
20 confidential MOKzA     
adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的
参考例句:
  • He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters.他不让秘书处理机密文件。
  • We have a confidential exchange of views.我们推心置腹地交换意见。
21 rumours ba6e2decd2e28dec9a80f28cb99e131d     
n.传闻( rumour的名词复数 );风闻;谣言;谣传
参考例句:
  • The rumours were completely baseless. 那些谣传毫无根据。
  • Rumours of job losses were later confirmed. 裁员的传言后来得到了证实。
22 mischief jDgxH     
n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹
参考例句:
  • Nobody took notice of the mischief of the matter. 没有人注意到这件事情所带来的危害。
  • He seems to intend mischief.看来他想捣蛋。
23 interrogate Tb7zV     
vt.讯问,审问,盘问
参考例句:
  • The lawyer took a long time to interrogate the witness fully.律师花了很长时间仔细询问目击者。
  • We will interrogate the two suspects separately.我们要对这两个嫌疑人单独进行审讯。
24 amenable pLUy3     
adj.经得起检验的;顺从的;对负有义务的
参考例句:
  • His scientific discoveries are amenable to the laws of physics.他在科学上的发现经得起物理定律的检验。
  • He is amenable to counsel.他这人听劝。
25 deliberately Gulzvq     
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
参考例句:
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
26 placidly c0c28951cb36e0d70b9b64b1d177906e     
adv.平稳地,平静地
参考例句:
  • Hurstwood stood placidly by, while the car rolled back into the yard. 当车子开回场地时,赫斯渥沉着地站在一边。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • The water chestnut floated placidly there, where it would grow. 那棵菱角就又安安稳稳浮在水面上生长去了。 来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说
27 considerably 0YWyQ     
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上
参考例句:
  • The economic situation has changed considerably.经济形势已发生了相当大的变化。
  • The gap has narrowed considerably.分歧大大缩小了。
28 savage ECxzR     
adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人
参考例句:
  • The poor man received a savage beating from the thugs.那可怜的人遭到暴徒的痛打。
  • He has a savage temper.他脾气粗暴。
29 disturbance BsNxk     
n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调
参考例句:
  • He is suffering an emotional disturbance.他的情绪受到了困扰。
  • You can work in here without any disturbance.在这儿你可不受任何干扰地工作。
30 repulse dBFz4     
n.击退,拒绝;vt.逐退,击退,拒绝
参考例句:
  • The armed forces were prepared to repulse any attacks.武装部队已作好击退任何进攻的准备。
  • After the second repulse,the enemy surrendered.在第二次击退之后,敌人投降了。
31 daggers a5734a458d7921e71a33be8691b93cb0     
匕首,短剑( dagger的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • I will speak daggers to her, but use none. 我要用利剑一样的话刺痛她的心,但绝不是真用利剑。
  • The world lives at daggers drawn in a cold war. 世界在冷战中剑拨弩张。
32 throngs 5e6c4de77c525e61a9aea0c24215278d     
n.人群( throng的名词复数 )v.成群,挤满( throng的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • She muscled through the throngs of people, frantically searching for David. 她使劲挤过人群,拼命寻找戴维。 来自辞典例句
  • Our friends threaded their way slowly through the throngs upon the Bridge. 我们这两位朋友在桥上从人群中穿过,慢慢地往前走。 来自辞典例句
33 subduing be06c745969bb7007c5b30305d167a6d     
征服( subdue的现在分词 ); 克制; 制服; 色变暗
参考例句:
  • They are the probation subduing the heart to human joys. 它们不过是抑制情欲的一种考验。
  • Some believe that: is spiritual, mysterious and a very subduing colour. 有的认为:是精神,神秘色彩十分慑。
34 gasped e6af294d8a7477229d6749fa9e8f5b80     
v.喘气( gasp的过去式和过去分词 );喘息;倒抽气;很想要
参考例句:
  • She gasped at the wonderful view. 如此美景使她惊讶得屏住了呼吸。
  • People gasped with admiration at the superb skill of the gymnasts. 体操运动员的高超技艺令人赞叹。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
35 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
36 immortal 7kOyr     
adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的
参考例句:
  • The wild cocoa tree is effectively immortal.野生可可树实际上是不会死的。
  • The heroes of the people are immortal!人民英雄永垂不朽!
37 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
参考例句:
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
38 displeased 1uFz5L     
a.不快的
参考例句:
  • The old man was displeased and darted an angry look at me. 老人不高兴了,瞪了我一眼。
  • He was displeased about the whole affair. 他对整个事情感到很不高兴。
39 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
40 apprehended a58714d8af72af24c9ef953885c38a66     
逮捕,拘押( apprehend的过去式和过去分词 ); 理解
参考例句:
  • She apprehended the complicated law very quickly. 她很快理解了复杂的法律。
  • The police apprehended the criminal. 警察逮捕了罪犯。
41 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
42 blasphemies 03153f820424ca21b037633d3d1b7481     
n.对上帝的亵渎,亵渎的言词[行为]( blasphemy的名词复数 );侮慢的言词(或行为)
参考例句:
  • That foul mouth stands there bringing more ill fortune with his blasphemies. 那一张臭嘴站在那儿满嘴喷粪,只能带来更多恶运。 来自辞典例句
  • All great truths begin as blasphemies. 一切伟大的真理起初都被视为大逆不道的邪说。 来自辞典例句
43 blasphemous Co4yV     
adj.亵渎神明的,不敬神的
参考例句:
  • The book was declared blasphemous and all copies ordered to be burnt.这本书被断定为亵渎神明之作,命令全数焚毀。
  • The people in the room were shocked by his blasphemous language.满屋的人都对他那侮慢的语言感到愤慨。
44 extremity tlgxq     
n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度
参考例句:
  • I hope you will help them in their extremity.我希望你能帮助在穷途末路的他们。
  • What shall we do in this extremity?在这种极其困难的情况下我们该怎么办呢?
45 erect 4iLzm     
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的
参考例句:
  • She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头,把背挺得笔直。
  • Soldiers are trained to stand erect.士兵们训练站得笔直。
46 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。


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