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An African Story
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An African Story
FOR ENGLAND, THE WAR began in September, 1939. The people on the island knew about it
at once and began to prepare themselves. In farther places the people heard about it a few minutes
afterwards, and they too began to prepare themselves.
And in East Africa, in Kenya Colony, there was a young man who was a white hunter, who
loved the plains and the valleys and the cool nights on the slopes of Kilimanjaro. He too heard
about the war and began to prepare himself. He made his way over the country to Nairobi, and he
reported to the RAF and asked that they make him a pilot. They took him in and he began his
training at Nairobi airport, flying in little Tiger Moths1 and doing well with his flying.
After five weeks he nearly got court-martialled because he took his plane up and instead of
practising spins and stall-turns as he had been ordered to do, he flew off in the direction of Nakuru
to look at the wild animals on the plain. On the way, he thought he saw a Sable2 antelope3, and
because these are rare animals, he became excited and flew down low to get a better view. He was
looking down at the antelope out of the left side of the cockpit, and because of this he did not see
the giraffe on the other side. The leading edge of the starboard wing struck the neck of the giraffe
just below the head and cut clean through it. He was flying as low as that. There was damage to
the wing, but he managed to get back to Nairobi, and as I said, he was nearly court-martialled,
because you cannot explain away a thing like that by saying you hit a large bird, not when there
are pieces of giraffe skin and giraffe hair sticking to the wing and the stays.
After six weeks he was allowed to make his first solo cross-country flight, and he flew off from
Nairobi to a place called Eldoret, which is a little town eight thousand feet up in the Highlands.
But again he was unlucky. This time he had engine failure on the way, due to water in the fuel
tanks. He kept his head and made a beautiful forced landing without damaging the aircraft, not far
from a little shack5 which stood alone on the highland4 plain with no other habitation in sight. That
is lonely country up there.
He walked over to the shack, and there he found an old man, living alone, with nothing but a
small patch of sweet potatoes, some brown chickens and a black cow.
The old man was kind to him. He gave him food and milk and a place to sleep, and the pilot stayed
with him for two days and two nights, until a rescue plane from Nairobi spotted6 his aircraft on the
ground, landed beside it, found out what was wrong, went away and came back with clean petrol
which enabled him to take off and return.
But during his stay, the old man, who was lonely and had seen no one for many months, was
glad of his company and of the opportunity to talk. He talked much and the pilot listened. He
talked of the lonely life, of the lions that came in the night, of the rogue7 elephant that lived over
the hill in the west, of the hotness of the days and of the silence that came with the cold at
midnight.
On the second night he talked about himself. He told a long, strange story, and as he told it, it
seemed to the pilot that the old man was lifting a great weight off his shoulders in the telling.
When he had finished, he said that he had never told that to anyone before, and that he would
never tell it to anyone again, but the story was so strange that the pilot wrote it down on paper as
soon as he got back to Nairobi. He wrote it not in the old man’s words, but in his own words,
painting it as a picture with the old man as a character in the picture, because that was the best way
to do it. He had never written a story before, and so naturally there were mistakes. He did not
know any of the tricks with words which writers use, which they have to use just as painters have
to use tricks with paint, but when he had finished writing, when he put down his pencil and went
over to the airmen’s canteen for a pint8 of beer, he left behind him a rare and powerful tale.
We found it in his suitcase two weeks later when we were going through his belongings9 after he
had been killed in training, and because he seemed to have no relatives, and because he was my
friend, I took the manuscript and looked after it for him.
This is what he wrote.
The old man came out of the door into the bright sunshine, and for a moment he stood leaning on
his stick, looking around him, blinking at the strong light. He stood with his head on one side,
looking up, listening for the noise which he thought he had heard.
He was small and thick and well over seventy years old, although he looked nearer eighty-five,
because rheumatism10 had tied his body into knots. His face was covered with grey hair, and when
he moved his mouth, he moved it only on one side of his face. On his head, whether indoors or
out, he wore a dirty white topee.
He stood quite still in the bright sunshine, screwing up his eyes, listening for the noise.
Yes, there it was again. The head of the old man flicked11 around and he looked towards the small
wooden hut standing12 a hundred yards away on the pasture. This time there was no doubt about it:
the yelp13 of a dog, the high-pitched, sharp-piercing yelp of pain which a dog gives when he is in
great danger. Twice more it came and this time the noise was more like a scream than a yelp. The
note was higher and more sharp, as though it were wrenched14 quickly from some small place inside
the body.
The old man turned and limped fast across the grass towards the wooden shed where Judson
lived, pushed open the door and went in.
The small white dog was lying on the floor and Judson was standing over it, his legs apart, his
black hair falling all over his long, red face; standing there tall and skinny, muttering to himself
and sweating through his greasy15 white shirt. His mouth hung open in an odd way, lifeless way, as
though his jaw16 was too heavy for him, and he was dribbling17 gently down the middle of his chin.
He stood there looking at the small white dog which was lying on the floor, and with one hand he
was slowly twisting his left ear; in the other he held a heavy bamboo.
The old man ignored Judson and went down on his knees beside his dog, gently running his thin
hands over its body. The dog lay still, looking up at him with watery18 eyes. Judson did not move.
He was watching the dog and the man.
Slowly the old man got up, rising with difficulty, holding the top of his stick with both hands
and pulling himself to his feet. He looked around the room. There was a dirty rumpled19 mattress20
lying on the floor in the far comer; there was a wooden table made of packing cases and on it a
Primus stove and a chipped blue-enamelled saucepan. There were chicken feathers and mud on the
floor.
The old man saw what he wanted. It was a heavy iron bar standing against the wall near the
mattress, and he hobbled over towards it, thumping21 the hollow wooden floorboards with his stick
as he went. The eyes of the dog followed his movements as he limped across the room. The old
man changed his stick to his left hand, took the iron bar in his right, hobbled back to the dog and
without pausing, he lifted the bar and brought it down hard upon the animal’s head. He threw the
bar to the ground and looked up at Judson, who was standing there with his legs apart, dribbling
down his chin and twitching24 around the corners of his eyes. He went right up to him and began to
speak. He spoke25 very quietly and slowly, with a terrible anger, and as he spoke he moved only one
side of his mouth.
‘You killed him,’ he said. ‘You broke his back.’
Then, as the tide of anger rose and gave him strength, he found more words. He looked up and
spat26 them into the face of the tall Judson, who twitched27 around the corners of his eyes and backed
away towards the wall.
‘You lousy, mean, dog-beating bastard28. That was my dog. What the hell right have you got
beating my dog, tell me that. Answer me, you slobbering madman. Answer me.’
Judson was slowly rubbing the palm of his left hand up and down on the front of his shirt, and
now the whole of his face began to twitch23. Without looking up, he said, ‘He wouldn’t stop licking
that old place on his paw. I couldn’t stand the noise it made. You know I can’t stand noises like
that, licking, licking, licking. I told him to stop. He looked up and wagged his tail; but then he
went on licking. I couldn’t stand it any longer, so I beat him.’
The old man did not say anything. For a moment it looked as though he were going to hit this
creature. He half raised his arm, dropped it again, spat on the floor, turned around and hobbled out
of the door into the sunshine. He went across the grass to where a black cow was standing in the
shade of a small acacia tree, chewing its cud, and the cow watched him as he came limping across
the grass from the shed. But it went on chewing, munching30 its cud, moving its jaws31 regularly,
mechanically, like a metronome in slow time. The old man came limping up and stood beside it,
stroking its neck. Then he leant against its shoulder and scratched its back with the butt32 end of his
stick. He stood there for a long time, leaning against the cow, scratching it with his stick; and now
and again he would speak to it, speaking quiet little words, whispering them almost, like a person
telling a secret to another.
It was shady under the acacia tree, and the country around him looked lush and pleasant after
the long rains, for the grass grows green up in the Highlands of Kenya; and at this time of the year,
after the rains, it is as green and rich as any grass in the world. Away in the north stood Mount
Kenya itself, with snow upon its head, with a thin white plume33 trailing from its summit where the
city winds made a storm and blew the white powder from the top of the mountain. Down below,
upon the slopes of that same mountain there were lion and elephant, and sometimes during the
night one could hear the roar of the lions as they looked at the moon.
The days passed and Judson went about his work on the farm in a silent, mechanical kind of
way, taking in the corn, digging the sweet potatoes and milking the black cow, while the old man
stayed indoors away from the fierce African sun. Only in the late afternoon when the air began to
get cool and sharp, did he hobble outside, and always he went over to his black cow and spent an
hour with it under the acacia tree. One day when he came out he found Judson standing beside the
cow, regarding it strangely, standing in a peculiar34 attitude with one foot in front of the other and
gently twisting his ear with his right hand.
‘What is it now?’ said the old man as he came limping up.
‘Cow won’t stop chewing,’ said Judson.
‘Chewing her cud,’ said the old man. ‘Leave her alone.’
Judson said, ‘It’s the noise, can’t you hear it? Crunchy noise like she was chewing pebbles35, only
she isn’t; she’s chewing grass and spit. Look at her, she goes on and on crunching36, crunching,
crunching, and it’s just grass and spit. Noise goes right into my head.’
‘Get out,’ said the old man. ‘Get out of my sight.’
At dawn the old man sat, as he always did, looking out of his window, watching Judson coming
across from his hut to milk the cow. He saw him coming sleepily across the field, talking to
himself as he walked, dragging his feet, making a dark green trail in the wet grass, carrying in his
hand the old four-gallon kerosene37 tin which he used as a milk pail. The sun was coming up over
the escarpment and making long shadows behind the man, the cow and the little acacia tree. The
old man saw Judson put down the tin and he saw him fetch the box from beside the acacia tree and
settle himself upon it, ready for the milking. He saw him suddenly kneeling down, feeling the
udder of the cow with his hands and at the same time the old man noticed from where he sat that
the animal had no milk. He saw Judson get up and come walking fast towards the shack. He came
and stood under the window where the old man was sitting and looked up.
‘Cow’s got no milk,’ he said.
The old man leaned through the open window, placing both his hands on the sill.
‘You lousy bastard, you’ve stole it.’
‘I didn’t take it,’ said Judson. ‘I bin29 asleep.’
‘You stole it.’ The old man was leaning farther out of the window, speaking quietly with one
side of his mouth. ‘I’ll beat the hell out of you for this,’ he said.
Judson said, ‘Someone stole it in the night, a native, one of the Kikuyu. Or maybe she’s sick.’
It seemed to the old man that he was telling the truth. ‘We’ll see,’ he said, ‘if she milks this
evening; and now for Christ’s sake, get out of my sight.’
By evening the cow had a full udder and the old man watched Judson draw two quarts of good
thick milk from under her.
The next morning she was empty. In the evening she was full. On the third morning she was
empty once more.
On the third night the old man went on watch. As soon as it began to get dark, he stationed
himself at the open window with an old twelve-bore shot gun lying on his lap, waiting for the thief
who came and milked his cow in the night. At first it was pitch dark and he could not see the cow
even, but soon a three-quarter moon came over the hills and it became light, almost as though it
was day time. But it was bitter cold because the Highlands are seven thousand feet up, and the old
man shivered at his post and pulled his brown blanket closer around his shoulders. He could see
the cow well now, just as well as in daylight, and the little acacia tree threw a deep shadow across
the grass, for the moon was behind it.
All through the night the old man sat there watching the cow, and save when he got up once and
hobbled back into the room to fetch another blanket, his eyes never left her. The cow stood
placidly38 under the small tree, chewing her cud and gazing at the moon.
An hour before dawn her udder was full. The old man could see it; he had been watching it the
whole time, and although he had not seen the movement of its swelling39 any more than one can see
the movement of the hour hand of a watch, yet all the time he had been conscious of the filling as
the milk came down. It was an hour before dawn. The moon was low, but the light had not gone.
He could see the cow and the little tree and the greenness of the grass around the cow. Suddenly
he jerked his head. He heard something. Surely that was a noise he heard. Yes, there it was again,
a rustling40 in the grass right underneath41 the window where he was sitting. Quickly he pulled
himself up and looked over the sill on to the ground.
Then he saw it. A large black snake, a Mamba, eight feet long and as thick as a man’s arm, was
gliding42 through the wet grass, heading straight for the cow and going fast. Its small pear-shaped
head was raised slightly off the ground and the movement of its body against the wetness made a
clear hissing43 sound like gas escaping from a jet. He raised his gun to shoot. Almost at once he
lowered it again, why he did not know, and he sat there not moving, watching the Mamba as it
approached the cow, listening to the noise it made as it went, watching it come up close to the cow
and waiting for it to strike.
But it did not strike. It lifted its head and for a moment let it sway gently back and forth45; then it
raised the front part of its black body into the air under the udder of the cow, gently took one of
the thick teats into its mouth and began to drink.
The cow did not move. There was no noise anywhere, and the body of the Mamba curved
gracefully46 up from the ground and hung under the udder of the cow. Black snake and black cow
were clearly visible out there in the moonlight.
For half an hour the old man watched the Mamba taking the milk of the cow. He saw the gentle
pulsing of its black body as it drew the liquid out of the udder and he saw it, after a time, change
from one teat to another, until at last there was no longer any milk left. Then the Mamba gently
lowered itself to the ground and slid back through the grass in the direction whence it came. Once
more it made a clear hissing noise as it went, and once more it passed underneath the window
where the old man sat, leaving a thin dark trail in the wet grass where it had gone. Then it
disappeared behind the shack.
Slowly the moon went down behind the ridge47 of Mount Kenya. Almost at the same time the sun
rose up out of the escarpment in the east and Judson came out of his hut with the four-gallon
kerosene tin in his hand, walking sleepily towards the cow, dragging his feet in the heavy dew as
he went. The old man watched him coming and waited. Judson bent48 down and felt the udder with
his hand and as he did so, the old man shouted at him. Judson jumped at the sound of the old
man’s voice.
‘It’s gone again,’ said the old man.
Judson said, ‘Yes, cow’s empty.’
‘I think,’ said the old man slowly, ‘I think that it was a Kikuyu boy. I was dozing49 a bit and only
woke up as he was making off. I couldn’t shoot because the cow was in the way. He made off
behind the cow. I’ll wait for him tonight. I’ll get him tonight,’ he added.
Judson did not answer. He picked up his four-gallon tin and walked back to his hut.
That night the old man sat up again by the window watching the cow. For him there was this
time a certain pleasure in the anticipation50 of what he was going to see. He knew that he would see
the Mamba again, but he wanted to make quite certain. And so, when the great black snake slid
across the grass towards the cow an hour before sunrise, the old man leaned over the window sill
and followed the movements of the Mamba as it approached the cow. He saw it wait for a moment
under the belly51 of the animal, letting its head sway slowly backwards52 and forwards half a dozen
times before finally raising its body from the ground to take the teat of the cow into its mouth. He
saw it drink the milk for half an hour, until there was none left, and he saw it lower its body and
slide smoothly53 back behind the shack whence it came. And while he watched these things, the old
man began laughing quietly with one side of his mouth.
Then the sun rose up from behind the hills, and Judson came out of his hut with the four-gallon
tin in his hand, but this time he went straight to the window of the shack where the old man was
sitting wrapped up in his blankets.
‘What happened?’ said Judson.
The old man looked down at him from his window. ‘Nothing,’ he said. ‘Nothing happened. I
dozed54 off again and the bastard came and took it while I was asleep. Listen, Judson,’ he added,
‘we got to catch this boy, otherwise you’ll be going short of milk, not that that would do you any
harm. But we got to catch him. I can’t shoot because he’s too clever; the cow’s always in the way.
You’ll have to get him.’
‘Me get him? How?’
The old man spoke very slowly. ‘I think,’ he said, ‘I think you must hide beside the cow, right
beside the cow. That is the only way you can catch him.’
Judson was rumpling55 his hair with his left hand.
‘Today,’ continued the old man, ‘you will dig a shallow trench56 right beside the cow. If you lie
in it and if I cover you over with hay and grass, the thief won’t notice you until he’s right
alongside.’
‘He may have a knife,’ Judson said.
‘No, he won’t have a knife. You take your stick. That’s all you’ll need.’
Judson said, ‘Yes, I’ll take my stick. When he comes, I’ll jump up and beat him with my stick.’
Then suddenly he seemed to remember something. What about her chewing?’ he said. ‘Couldn’t
stand her chewing all night, crunching and crunching, crunching spit and grass like it was pebbles.
Couldn’t stand that all night,’ and he began twisting again at his left ear with his hand.
‘You’ll do as you’re bloody57 well told,’ said the old man.
That day Judson dug his trench beside the cow which was to be tethered to the small acacia tree
so that she could not wander about the field. Then, as evening came and as he was preparing to lie
down in the trench for the night, the old man came to the door of his shack and said, ‘No point in
doing anything until early morning. They won’t come till the cow’s full. Come in here and wait;
it’s warmer than your filthy58 little hut.’
Judson had never been invited into the old man’s shack before. He followed him in, happy that
he would not have to lie all night in the trench. There was a candle burning in the room. It was
stuck into the neck of a beer bottle and the bottle was on the table.
‘Make some tea,’ said the old man, pointing to the Primus stove standing on the floor. Judson lit
the stove and made tea. The two of them sat down on a couple of wooden boxes and began to
drink. The old man drank his hot and made loud sucking noises as he drank. Judson kept blowing
on his, sipping59 it cautiously and watching the old man over the top of his cup. The old man went
on sucking away at his tea until suddenly Judson said, ‘Stop.’ He said it quietly, plaintively60
almost, and as he said it he began to twitch around the comers of his eyes and around his mouth.
‘What?’ said the old man.
Judson said. That noise, that sucking noise you’re making.’
The old man put down his cup and regarded the other quietly for a few moments, then he said,
‘How many dogs you killed in your time, Judson?’
There was no answer.
‘I said how many? How many dogs?’
Judson began picking the tea leaves out of his cup and sticking them on to the back of his left
hand. The old man was leaning forward on his box.
‘How many dogs, Judson?’
Judson began to hurry with his tea leaves. He jabbed his fingers into his empty cup, picked out a
tea leaf, pressed it quickly on to the back of his hand and quickly went back for another. When
there were not many left and he did not find one immediately, he bent over and peered closely into
the cup, trying to find the ones that remained. The back of the hand which held the cup was
covered with wet black tea leaves.
‘Judson!’ The old man shouted, and one side of his mouth opened and shut like a pair of tongs61.
The candle flame flickered62 and became still again.
Then quietly and very slowly, coaxingly63, as someone to a child. ‘In all your life, how many
dogs has it been?’
Judson said, ‘Why should I tell you?’ He did not look up. He was picking the tea leaves off the
back of his hand one by one and returning them to the cup.
‘I want to know, Judson.’ The old man was speaking very gently. ‘I’m getting keen about this
too. Let’s talk about it and make some plans for more fun.’
Judson looked up. A ball of saliva64 rolled down his chin, hung for a moment in the air, snapped
and fell to the floor.
‘I only kill ’em because of a noise.’
‘How often’ve you done it? I’d love to know how often.’
‘Lots of times long ago.’
‘How? Tell me how you used to do it. What did you like best?’
No answer.
‘Tell me, Judson. I’d love to know.’
‘I don’t see why I should. It’s a secret.’
‘I won’t tell. I swear I won’t tell.’
‘Well, if you’ll promise.’ Judson shifted his seat closer and spoke in a whisper. ‘Once I waited
till one was sleeping, then I got a big stone and dropped it on his head.’
The old man got up and poured himself a cup of tea. ‘You didn’t kill mine like that.’
‘I didn’t have time. The noise was so bad, the licking, and I just had to do it quick.’
‘You didn’t even kill him.’
‘I stopped the noise.’
The old man went over to the door and looked out. It was dark. The moon had not yet risen, but
the night was clear and cold with many stars. In the east there was a little paleness in the sky, and
as he watched, the paleness grew and it changed from a paleness into a brightness, spreading over
the sky so that the light was reflected and held by the small drops of dew upon the grass along the
highlands; and slowly, the moon rose up over the hills. The old man turned and said, ‘Better get
ready. Never know; they might come early tonight.’
Judson got up and the two of them went outside. Judson lay down in the shallow trench beside
the cow and the old man covered him over with grass, so that only his head peeped out above the
ground. ‘I shall be watching, too,’ he said, ‘from the window. If I give a shout, jump up and catch
him.’
He hobbled back to the shack, went upstairs, wrapped himself in blankets and took up his
position by the window. It was early still. The moon was nearly full and it was climbing. It shone
upon the snow on the summit of Mount Kenya.
After an hour the old man shouted out of the window:
‘Are you still awake, Judson?’
‘Yes,’ he answered, ‘I’m awake.’
‘Don’t go to sleep,’ said the old man. ‘Whatever you do, don’t go to sleep.’
‘Cow’s crunching all the time,’ said Judson.
‘Good, and I’ll shoot you if you get up now,’ said the old man.
‘You’ll shoot me?’
‘I said I’ll shoot you if you get up now.’
A gentle sobbing65 noise came up from where Judson lay, a strange gasping66 sound as though a
child was trying not to cry, and in the middle of it, Judson’s voice, ‘I’ve got to move; please let me
move. This crunching.’
‘If you get up,’ said the old man, ‘I’ll shoot you in the belly.’
For another hour or so the sobbing continued, then quite suddenly it stopped.
Just before four o’clock it began to get very cold and the old man huddled67 deeper into his
blankets and shouted, ‘Are you cold out there, Judson? Are you cold?’
‘Yes,’ came the answer. ‘So cold. But I don’t mind because cow’s not crunching any more.
She’s asleep.’
The old man said, ‘What are you going to do with the thief when you catch him?’
‘I don’t know.’
‘Will you kill him?’
A pause.
‘I don’t know. I’ll just go for him.’
‘I’ll watch,’ said the old man. ‘It ought to be fun.’ He was leaning out of the window with his
arms resting on the sill.
Then he heard the hiss44 under the window sill, and looked over and saw the black Mamba,
sliding through the grass towards the cow, going fast and holding its head just a little above the
ground as it went.
When the Mamba was five yards away, the old man shouted. He cupped his hands to his mouth
and shouted, ‘Here he comes, Judson; here he comes. Go and get him.’
Judson lifted his head quickly and looked up. As he did so he saw the Mamba and the Mamba
saw him. There was a second, or perhaps two, when the snake stopped, drew back and raised the
front part of its body in the air. Then the stroke. Just a flash of black and a slight thump22 as it took
him in the chest. Judson screamed, a long, high-pitched scream which did not rise nor fall, but
held its note until gradually it faded into nothingness and there was silence. Now he was standing
up, ripping open his shirt, feeling for the place in his chest, whimpering quietly, moaning and
breathing hard with his mouth wide open. And all the while the old man sat quietly at the open
window, leaning forward and never taking his eyes away from the one below.
Everything comes very quick when one is bitten by a black Mamba, and almost at once the
poison began to work. It threw him to the ground, where he lay humping his back and rolling
around on the grass. He no longer made any noise. It was all very quiet, as though a man of great
strength was wrestling with a giant whom one could not see, and it was as though the giant was
twisting him and not letting him get up, stretching his arms through the fork of his legs and
pushing his knees up under his chin.
Then he began pulling up the grass with his hands and soon after that he lay on his back kicking
gently with his legs. But he didn’t last very long. He gave a quick wriggle68, humped his back again,
turning over as he did it, then he lay on the ground quite still, lying on his stomach with his right
knee drawn69 up underneath his chest and his hands stretched out above his head.
Still the old man sat by the window, and even after it was all over, he stayed where he was and
did not stir. There was a movement in the shadow under the acacia tree and the Mamba came
forward slowly towards the cow. It came forward a little, stopped, raised its head, waited, lowered
its head, and slid forward again right under the belly of the animal. It raised itself into the air and
took one of the brown teats in its mouth and began to drink. The old man sat watching the Mamba
taking the milk of the cow, and once again he saw the gentle pulsing of its body as it drew the
liquid out of the udder.
While the snake was still drinking, the old man got up and moved away from the window.
‘You can have his share,’ he said quietly. ‘We don’t mind you having his share,’ and as he
spoke he glanced back and saw again the black body of the Mamba curving upward from the
ground, joining with the belly of the cow.
‘Yes,’ he said again, ‘we don’t mind your having his share.’

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 moths de674306a310c87ab410232ea1555cbb     
n.蛾( moth的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The moths have eaten holes in my wool coat. 蛀虫将我的羊毛衫蛀蚀了几个小洞。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The moths tapped and blurred at the window screen. 飞蛾在窗帘上跳来跳去,弄上了许多污点。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
2 sable VYRxp     
n.黑貂;adj.黑色的
参考例句:
  • Artists' brushes are sometimes made of sable.画家的画笔有的是用貂毛制的。
  • Down the sable flood they glided.他们在黑黝黝的洪水中随波逐流。
3 antelope fwKzN     
n.羚羊;羚羊皮
参考例句:
  • Choosing the antelope shows that China wants a Green Olympics.选择藏羚羊表示中国需要绿色奥运。
  • The tiger was dragging the antelope across the field.老虎拖着羚羊穿过原野。
4 highland sdpxR     
n.(pl.)高地,山地
参考例句:
  • The highland game is part of Scotland's cultural heritage.苏格兰高地游戏是苏格兰文化遗产的一部分。
  • The highland forests where few hunters venture have long been the bear's sanctuary.这片只有少数猎人涉险的高山森林,一直都是黑熊的避难所。
5 shack aE3zq     
adj.简陋的小屋,窝棚
参考例句:
  • He had to sit down five times before he reached his shack.在走到他的茅棚以前,他不得不坐在地上歇了五次。
  • The boys made a shack out of the old boards in the backyard.男孩们在后院用旧木板盖起一间小木屋。
6 spotted 7FEyj     
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的
参考例句:
  • The milkman selected the spotted cows,from among a herd of two hundred.牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
  • Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks.山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。
7 rogue qCfzo     
n.流氓;v.游手好闲
参考例句:
  • The little rogue had his grandpa's glasses on.这淘气鬼带上了他祖父的眼镜。
  • They defined him as a rogue.他们确定他为骗子。
8 pint 1NNxL     
n.品脱
参考例句:
  • I'll have a pint of beer and a packet of crisps, please.我要一品脱啤酒和一袋炸马铃薯片。
  • In the old days you could get a pint of beer for a shilling.从前,花一先令就可以买到一品脱啤酒。
9 belongings oy6zMv     
n.私人物品,私人财物
参考例句:
  • I put a few personal belongings in a bag.我把几件私人物品装进包中。
  • Your personal belongings are not dutiable.个人物品不用纳税。
10 rheumatism hDnyl     
n.风湿病
参考例句:
  • The damp weather plays the very devil with my rheumatism.潮湿的天气加重了我的风湿病。
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
11 flicked 7c535fef6da8b8c191b1d1548e9e790a     
(尤指用手指或手快速地)轻击( flick的过去式和过去分词 ); (用…)轻挥; (快速地)按开关; 向…笑了一下(或瞥了一眼等)
参考例句:
  • She flicked the dust off her collar. 她轻轻弹掉了衣领上的灰尘。
  • I idly picked up a magazine and flicked through it. 我漫不经心地拿起一本杂志翻看着。
12 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
13 yelp zosym     
vi.狗吠
参考例句:
  • The dog gave a yelp of pain.狗疼得叫了一声。
  • The puppy a yelp when John stepped on her tail.当约翰踩到小狗的尾巴,小狗发出尖叫。
14 wrenched c171af0af094a9c29fad8d3390564401     
v.(猛力地)扭( wrench的过去式和过去分词 );扭伤;使感到痛苦;使悲痛
参考例句:
  • The bag was wrenched from her grasp. 那只包从她紧握的手里被夺了出来。
  • He wrenched the book from her hands. 他从她的手中把书拧抢了过来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
15 greasy a64yV     
adj. 多脂的,油脂的
参考例句:
  • He bought a heavy-duty cleanser to clean his greasy oven.昨天他买了强力清洁剂来清洗油污的炉子。
  • You loathe the smell of greasy food when you are seasick.当你晕船时,你会厌恶油腻的气味。
16 jaw 5xgy9     
n.颚,颌,说教,流言蜚语;v.喋喋不休,教训
参考例句:
  • He delivered a right hook to his opponent's jaw.他给了对方下巴一记右钩拳。
  • A strong square jaw is a sign of firm character.强健的方下巴是刚毅性格的标志。
17 dribbling dribbling     
n.(燃料或油从系统内)漏泄v.流口水( dribble的现在分词 );(使液体)滴下或作细流;运球,带球
参考例句:
  • Basic skills include swimming, dribbling, passing, marking, tackling, throwing, catching and shooting. 个人基本技术包括游泳、带球、传球、盯人、抢截、抛球、接球和射门。 来自互联网
  • Carol: [Laurie starts dribbling again] Now do that for ten minutes. 卡罗:(萝莉开始再度运球)现在那样做十分钟。 来自互联网
18 watery bU5zW     
adj.有水的,水汪汪的;湿的,湿润的
参考例句:
  • In his watery eyes there is an expression of distrust.他那含泪的眼睛流露出惊惶失措的神情。
  • Her eyes became watery because of the smoke.因为烟熏,她的双眼变得泪汪汪的。
19 rumpled 86d497fd85370afd8a55db59ea16ef4a     
v.弄皱,使凌乱( rumple的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She rumpled his hair playfully. 她顽皮地弄乱他的头发。
  • The bed was rumpled and strewn with phonograph records. 那张床上凌乱不堪,散放着一些唱片。 来自辞典例句
20 mattress Z7wzi     
n.床垫,床褥
参考例句:
  • The straw mattress needs to be aired.草垫子该晾一晾了。
  • The new mattress I bought sags in the middle.我买的新床垫中间陷了下去。
21 thumping hgUzBs     
adj.重大的,巨大的;重击的;尺码大的;极好的adv.极端地;非常地v.重击(thump的现在分词);狠打;怦怦地跳;全力支持
参考例句:
  • Her heart was thumping with emotion. 她激动得心怦怦直跳。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • He was thumping the keys of the piano. 他用力弹钢琴。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
22 thump sq2yM     
v.重击,砰然地响;n.重击,重击声
参考例句:
  • The thief hit him a thump on the head.贼在他的头上重击一下。
  • The excitement made her heart thump.她兴奋得心怦怦地跳。
23 twitch jK3ze     
v.急拉,抽动,痉挛,抽搐;n.扯,阵痛,痉挛
参考例句:
  • The smell made my dog's nose twitch.那股气味使我的狗的鼻子抽动着。
  • I felt a twitch at my sleeve.我觉得有人扯了一下我的袖子。
24 twitching 97f99ba519862a2bc691c280cee4d4cf     
n.颤搐
参考例句:
  • The child in a spasm kept twitching his arms and legs. 那个害痉挛的孩子四肢不断地抽搐。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • My eyelids keep twitching all the time. 我眼皮老是跳。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
25 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
26 spat pFdzJ     
n.口角,掌击;v.发出呼噜呼噜声
参考例句:
  • Her parents always have spats.她的父母经常有些小的口角。
  • There is only a spat between the brother and sister.那只是兄妹间的小吵小闹。
27 twitched bb3f705fc01629dc121d198d54fa0904     
vt.& vi.(使)抽动,(使)颤动(twitch的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Her lips twitched with amusement. 她忍俊不禁地颤动着嘴唇。
  • The child's mouth twitched as if she were about to cry. 这小孩的嘴抽动着,像是要哭。 来自《简明英汉词典》
28 bastard MuSzK     
n.坏蛋,混蛋;私生子
参考例句:
  • He was never concerned about being born a bastard.他从不介意自己是私生子。
  • There was supposed to be no way to get at the bastard.据说没有办法买通那个混蛋。
29 bin yR2yz     
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件
参考例句:
  • He emptied several bags of rice into a bin.他把几袋米倒进大箱里。
  • He threw the empty bottles in the bin.他把空瓶子扔进垃圾箱。
30 munching 3bbbb661207569e6c6cb6a1390d74d06     
v.用力咀嚼(某物),大嚼( munch的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was munching an apple. 他在津津有味地嚼着苹果。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Munching the apple as he was, he had an eye for all her movements. 他虽然啃着苹果,但却很留神地监视着她的每一个动作。 来自辞典例句
31 jaws cq9zZq     
n.口部;嘴
参考例句:
  • The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws. 那只羚羊无法从鱷鱼张开的大口中逃脱。
  • The scored jaws of a vise help it bite the work. 台钳上有刻痕的虎钳牙帮助它紧咬住工件。
32 butt uSjyM     
n.笑柄;烟蒂;枪托;臀部;v.用头撞或顶
参考例句:
  • The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe.大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西。
  • He was the butt of their jokes.他是他们的笑柄。
33 plume H2SzM     
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰
参考例句:
  • Her hat was adorned with a plume.她帽子上饰着羽毛。
  • He does not plume himself on these achievements.他并不因这些成就而自夸。
34 peculiar cinyo     
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
参考例句:
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
35 pebbles e4aa8eab2296e27a327354cbb0b2c5d2     
[复数]鹅卵石; 沙砾; 卵石,小圆石( pebble的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The pebbles of the drive crunched under his feet. 汽车道上的小石子在他脚底下喀嚓作响。
  • Line the pots with pebbles to ensure good drainage. 在罐子里铺一层鹅卵石,以确保排水良好。
36 crunching crunching     
v.嘎吱嘎吱地咬嚼( crunch的现在分词 );嘎吱作响;(快速大量地)处理信息;数字捣弄
参考例句:
  • The horses were crunching their straw at their manger. 这些马在嘎吱嘎吱地吃槽里的草。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The dog was crunching a bone. 狗正嘎吱嘎吱地嚼骨头。 来自《简明英汉词典》
37 kerosene G3uxW     
n.(kerosine)煤油,火油
参考例句:
  • It is like putting out a fire with kerosene.这就像用煤油灭火。
  • Instead of electricity,there were kerosene lanterns.没有电,有煤油灯。
38 placidly c0c28951cb36e0d70b9b64b1d177906e     
adv.平稳地,平静地
参考例句:
  • Hurstwood stood placidly by, while the car rolled back into the yard. 当车子开回场地时,赫斯渥沉着地站在一边。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • The water chestnut floated placidly there, where it would grow. 那棵菱角就又安安稳稳浮在水面上生长去了。 来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说
39 swelling OUzzd     
n.肿胀
参考例句:
  • Use ice to reduce the swelling. 用冰敷消肿。
  • There is a marked swelling of the lymph nodes. 淋巴结处有明显的肿块。
40 rustling c6f5c8086fbaf68296f60e8adb292798     
n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的
参考例句:
  • the sound of the trees rustling in the breeze 树木在微风中发出的沙沙声
  • the soft rustling of leaves 树叶柔和的沙沙声
41 underneath VKRz2     
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面
参考例句:
  • Working underneath the car is always a messy job.在汽车底下工作是件脏活。
  • She wore a coat with a dress underneath.她穿着一件大衣,里面套着一条连衣裙。
42 gliding gliding     
v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的
参考例句:
  • Swans went gliding past. 天鹅滑行而过。
  • The weather forecast has put a question mark against the chance of doing any gliding tomorrow. 天气预报对明天是否能举行滑翔表示怀疑。
43 hissing hissing     
n. 发嘶嘶声, 蔑视 动词hiss的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • The steam escaped with a loud hissing noise. 蒸汽大声地嘶嘶冒了出来。
  • His ears were still hissing with the rustle of the leaves. 他耳朵里还听得萨萨萨的声音和屑索屑索的怪声。 来自汉英文学 - 春蚕
44 hiss 2yJy9     
v.发出嘶嘶声;发嘘声表示不满
参考例句:
  • We can hear the hiss of air escaping from a tire.我们能听到一只轮胎的嘶嘶漏气声。
  • Don't hiss at the speaker.不要嘘演讲人。
45 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
46 gracefully KfYxd     
ad.大大方方地;优美地
参考例句:
  • She sank gracefully down onto a cushion at his feet. 她优雅地坐到他脚旁的垫子上。
  • The new coats blouse gracefully above the hip line. 新外套在臀围线上优美地打着褶皱。
47 ridge KDvyh     
n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭
参考例句:
  • We clambered up the hillside to the ridge above.我们沿着山坡费力地爬上了山脊。
  • The infantry were advancing to attack the ridge.步兵部队正在向前挺进攻打山脊。
48 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
参考例句:
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
49 dozing dozing     
v.打瞌睡,假寐 n.瞌睡
参考例句:
  • The economy shows no signs of faltering. 经济没有衰退的迹象。
  • He never falters in his determination. 他的决心从不动摇。
50 anticipation iMTyh     
n.预期,预料,期望
参考例句:
  • We waited at the station in anticipation of her arrival.我们在车站等着,期待她的到来。
  • The animals grew restless as if in anticipation of an earthquake.各种动物都变得焦躁不安,像是感到了地震即将发生。
51 belly QyKzLi     
n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛
参考例句:
  • The boss has a large belly.老板大腹便便。
  • His eyes are bigger than his belly.他眼馋肚饱。
52 backwards BP9ya     
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
参考例句:
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
53 smoothly iiUzLG     
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
参考例句:
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
54 dozed 30eca1f1e3c038208b79924c30b35bfc     
v.打盹儿,打瞌睡( doze的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He boozed till daylight and dozed into the afternoon. 他喝了个通霄,昏沉沉地一直睡到下午。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • I dozed off during the soporific music. 我听到这催人入睡的音乐,便不知不觉打起盹儿来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
55 rumpling 1444bedba386aa87ba8b75dcd4c8c2d8     
v.弄皱,使凌乱( rumple的现在分词 )
参考例句:
56 trench VJHzP     
n./v.(挖)沟,(挖)战壕
参考例句:
  • The soldiers recaptured their trench.兵士夺回了战壕。
  • The troops received orders to trench the outpost.部队接到命令在前哨周围筑壕加强防卫。
57 bloody kWHza     
adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染
参考例句:
  • He got a bloody nose in the fight.他在打斗中被打得鼻子流血。
  • He is a bloody fool.他是一个十足的笨蛋。
58 filthy ZgOzj     
adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的
参考例句:
  • The whole river has been fouled up with filthy waste from factories.整条河都被工厂的污秽废物污染了。
  • You really should throw out that filthy old sofa and get a new one.你真的应该扔掉那张肮脏的旧沙发,然后再去买张新的。
59 sipping e7d80fb5edc3b51045def1311858d0ae     
v.小口喝,呷,抿( sip的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • She sat in the sun, idly sipping a cool drink. 她坐在阳光下懒洋洋地抿着冷饮。
  • She sat there, sipping at her tea. 她坐在那儿抿着茶。
60 plaintively 46a8d419c0b5a38a2bee07501e57df53     
adv.悲哀地,哀怨地
参考例句:
  • The last note of the song rang out plaintively. 歌曲最后道出了离别的哀怨。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Birds cry plaintively before they die, men speak kindly in the presence of death. 鸟之将死,其鸣也哀;人之将死,其言也善。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
61 tongs ugmzMt     
n.钳;夹子
参考例句:
  • She used tongs to put some more coal on the fire.她用火钳再夹一些煤放进炉子里。
  • He picked up the hot metal with a pair of tongs.他用一把钳子夹起这块热金属。
62 flickered 93ec527d68268e88777d6ca26683cc82     
(通常指灯光)闪烁,摇曳( flicker的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The lights flickered and went out. 灯光闪了闪就熄了。
  • These lights flickered continuously like traffic lights which have gone mad. 这些灯象发狂的交通灯一样不停地闪动着。
63 coaxingly 2424e5a5134f6694a518ab5be2fcb7d5     
adv. 以巧言诱哄,以甘言哄骗
参考例句:
64 saliva 6Cdz0     
n.唾液,口水
参考例句:
  • He wiped a dribble of saliva from his chin.他擦掉了下巴上的几滴口水。
  • Saliva dribbled from the baby's mouth.唾液从婴儿的嘴里流了出来。
65 sobbing df75b14f92e64fc9e1d7eaf6dcfc083a     
<主方>Ⅰ adj.湿透的
参考例句:
  • I heard a child sobbing loudly. 我听见有个孩子在呜呜地哭。
  • Her eyes were red with recent sobbing. 她的眼睛因刚哭过而发红。
66 gasping gasping     
adj. 气喘的, 痉挛的 动词gasp的现在分词
参考例句:
  • He was gasping for breath. 他在喘气。
  • "Did you need a drink?""Yes, I'm gasping!” “你要喝点什么吗?”“我巴不得能喝点!”
67 huddled 39b87f9ca342d61fe478b5034beb4139     
挤在一起(huddle的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • We huddled together for warmth. 我们挤在一块取暖。
  • We huddled together to keep warm. 我们挤在一起来保暖。
68 wriggle wf4yr     
v./n.蠕动,扭动;蜿蜒
参考例句:
  • I've got an appointment I can't wriggle out of.我有个推脱不掉的约会。
  • Children wriggle themselves when they are bored.小孩子感到厌烦时就会扭动他们的身体。
69 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。


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