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Eight
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Eight
IThe days passed. It was an unsatisfactory time, with its uneasy feeling of waiting for something.
Nothing, if I may put it in such a way, actually happened. Yet there were incidents, scraps1 ofodd conversations, sidelights upon the various inmates2 of Styles, elucidating3 remarks. They allmounted up and, if properly pieced together, could have done a lot towards enlightening me.
It was Poirot who, with a few forceful words, showed me something to which I had beencriminally blind.
I was complaining, for the umpteenth4 time, of his wilful5 refusal to admit me to his confidence. Itwas not fair, I told him. Always he and I had had equal knowledge—even if I had been dense6 andhe had been astute7 in drawing the right conclusions from that knowledge.
He waved an impatient hand. “Quite so, my friend. It is not fair! It is not sporting! It is notplaying the game! Admit all that and pass from it. This is not a game—it is not le sport. For you,you occupy yourself in guessing wildly at the identity of X. It is not for that that I asked you tocome here. Unnecessary for you to occupy yourself with that. I know the answer to that question.
But what I do not know and what I must know is this: ‘Who is going to die—very soon?’ It is aquestion, mon vieux, not of you playing a guessing game, but of preventing a human being fromdying.”
I was startled. “Of course,” I said slowly. “I—well, I did know that you practically said so once,but I haven’t quite realized it.”
“Then realize it now—immediately.”
“Yes, yes, I will—I mean, I do.”
“Bien! Then tell me, Hastings, who is it who is going to die?”
I stared at him blankly. “I have really no idea!”
“Then you should have an idea! What else are you here for?”
“Surely,” I said, going back over my meditations8 on the subject, “there must be a connectionbetween the victim and X so that if you told me who X was—”
Poirot shook his head with so much vigour9 that it was quite painful to watch.
“Have I not told you that that is the essence of X’s technique? There will be nothing connectingX with the death. That is certain.”
“The connection will be hidden, you mean?”
“It will be so well hidden that neither you nor I will find it.”
“But surely by studying X’s past—”
“I tell you, no. Certainly not in the time. Murder may happen any moment, you comprehend?”
“To someone in this house?”
“To someone in this house.”
“And you really do not know who, or how?”
“Ah! If I did, I should not be urging you to find out for me.”
“You simply base your assumption on the presence of X?”
I sounded a little doubtful. Poirot, whose self-control had lessened10 as his limbs were perforceimmobile, fairly howled at me.
“Ah, ma foi, how many times am I to go over all this? If a lot of war correspondents arrivesuddenly in a certain spot of Europe, it means what? It means war! If doctors come from all overthe world to a certain city, it shows what? That there is to be there a medical conference. Whereyou see a vulture hovering11, there will be a carcass. If you see beaters walking up a moor12, there willbe a shoot. If you see a man stop suddenly, tear off his coat and plunge13 into the sea, it means thatthere, there will be a rescue from drowning.
“If you see ladies of middle age and respectable appearance peering through a hedge, you maydeduce that there is there an impropriety of some kind! And finally, if you smell a succulent smelland observe several people all walking along a corridor in the same direction you may safelyassume that a meal is about to be served!”
I considered these analogies for a minute or two, then I said, taking the first one: “All the same,one war correspondent does not make a war!”
“Certainly not. And one swallow does not make a summer. But one murderer, Hastings, doesmake a murder.”
That, of course, was undeniable. But it still occurred to me, as it did not seem to have occurredto Poirot, that even a murderer has his off times. X might be at Styles simply for a holiday with nolethal intent. Poirot was so worked up, however, that I dared not propound14 this suggestion. Imerely said that the whole thing seemed to me hopeless. We must wait—“And see,” finished Poirot. “Like your Mr. Asquith in the last war. That, mon cher, is just whatwe must not do. I do not say, mark you, that we shall succeed, for as I have told you before, whena killer15 has determined16 to kill, it is not easy to circumvent17 him. But we can at least try. Figure toyourself, Hastings, that you have here the bridge problem in the paper. You can see all the cards.
What you are asked to do is ‘Forecast the result of the deal.’ ”
I shook my head. “It’s no good, Poirot, I haven’t the least idea. If I knew who X was—”
Poirot howled at me again. He howled so loud that Curtiss came running in from the next roomlooking quite frightened. Poirot waved him away and when he had gone out again, my friendspoke in a more controlled manner.
“Come, Hastings, you are not so stupid as you like to pretend. You have studied those cases Igave you to read. You may not know who X is, but you know X’s technique for committing acrime.”
“Oh,” I said. “I see.”
“Of course you see. The trouble with you is that you are mentally lazy. You like to play gamesand guess. You do not like to work with your head. What is the essential element of X’stechnique? Is it not that the crime, when committed, is complete? That is to say, there is a motivefor the crime, there is an opportunity, there is means and there is, last and most important, theguilty person all ready for the dock.”
At once I grasped the essential point and realized what a fool I had been not to see it sooner.
“I see,” I said. “I’ve got to look round for somebody who—who answers to those requirements—the potential victim.”
Poirot leaned back with a sigh. “Enfin! I am very tired. Send Curtiss to me. You understandyour job now. You are active, you can get about, you can follow people about, talk to them, spyupon them unobserved—” (I nearly uttered an indignant protest, but quelled20 it. It was too old anargument)—“You can listen to conversations, you have knees that will bend and permit you tokneel and look through keyholes—”
“I will not look through keyholes,” I interrupted hotly.
Poirot closed his eyes. “Very well, then. You will not look through keyholes. You will remainthe English gentleman and someone will be killed. It does not matter, that. Honour comes firstwith an Englishman. Your honour is more important than somebody else’s life. Bien! It isunderstood.”
“No, but dash it all, Poirot—”
Poirot said coldly: “Send Curtiss to me. Go away. You are obstinate21 and extremely stupid and Iwish that there were someone else whom I could trust, but I suppose I shall have to put up withyou and your absurd ideas of fair play. Since you cannot use your grey cells as you do not possessthem, at any rate use your eyes, your ears and your nose if need be in so far as the dictates22 ofhonour allow.”
II
It was on the following day that I ventured to broach23 an idea which had come into my mind morethan once. I did so a little dubiously24, for one never knows how Poirot may react!
I said: “I’ve been thinking, Poirot, I know I’m not much of a fellow. You’ve said I’m stupid—well, in a way it’s true. And I’m only half the man I was. Since Cinders’s death—”
I stopped. Poirot made a gruff noise indicative of sympathy.
I went on: “But there is a man here who could help us—just the kind of man we need. Brains,imagination, resource—used to taking decisions and a man of wide experience. I’m talking ofBoyd Carrington. He’s the man we want, Poirot. Take him into your confidence. Put the wholething before him.”
Poirot opened his eyes and said with immense decision: “Certainly not.”
“But why not? You can’t deny that he’s clever—a good deal cleverer than I am.”
“THAT,” said Poirot with biting sarcasm25, “would be easy. But dismiss the idea from your mind,Hastings. We take no one into our confidence. That is understood—hein? You comprehend, Iforbid you to speak of this matter.”
“All right, if you say so, but really Boyd Carrington—”
“Ah, ta ta! Boyd Carrington. Why are you so obsessed26 with Boyd Carrington? What is he, afterall? A big man who is pompous27 and pleased with himself because people have called him ‘YourExcellency.’ A man with—yes, a certain amount of tact28 and charm of manner. But he is not sowonderful, your Boyd Carrington. He repeats himself, he tells the same story twice—and what ismore, his memory is so bad that he tells back to you the story that you have told to him! A man ofoutstanding ability? Not at all. An old bore, a windbag—enfin—the stuffed shirt!”
“Oh,” I said as enlightenment came to me.
It was quite true that Boyd Carrington’s memory was not good. And he had actually been guiltyof a gaffe29 which I now saw had annoyed Poirot a good deal. Poirot had told him a story of hispolice days in Belgium, and only a couple of days afterwards, when several of us were assembledin the garden, Boyd Carrington had in bland30 forgetfulness told the same story back again to Poirot,prefacing it with the remark: “I remember the Chef de la S?reté in Paris telling me. .?.?.”
I now perceived that this had rankled31!
Tactfully, I said no more, and withdrew.
III
I wandered downstairs and out into the garden. There was no one about and I strolled through agrove of trees and up to a grassy32 knoll33 which was surmounted34 by a somewhat earwiggysummerhouse in an advanced stage of decrepitude35. Here I sat down, lit my pipe, and settled tothink things out.
Who was there at Styles who had a fairly definite motive19 for murdering somebody else—or whomight be made out to have one?
Putting aside the somewhat obvious case of Colonel Luttrell, who, I was afraid, was hardlylikely to take a hatchet36 to his wife in the middle of a rubber, justifiable37 though that course mightbe, I could not at first think of anyone.
The trouble was that I did not really know enough about these people. Norton, for instance, andMiss Cole? What were the usual motives38 for murder? Money? Boyd Carrington was, I fancied, theonly rich man of the party. If he died, who would inherit that money? Anyone at present in thehouse? I hardly thought so, but it was a point that might bear enquiry. He might, for instance, haveleft his money to research, making Franklin a trustee. That, with the doctor’s rather injudiciousremarks on the subject of eliminating eighty percent of the human race, might make out a fairlydamning case against the red-haired doctor. Or possibly Norton or Miss Cole might be a distantrelative and would inherit automatically. Far-fetched but possible. Would Colonel Luttrell, whowas an old friend, benefit under Boyd Carrington’s will? These possibilities seemed to exhaust themoney angle. I turned to more romantic possibilities. The Franklins. Mrs. Franklin was an invalid39.
Was it possible that she was being slowly poisoned—and would the responsibility for her death belaid at her husband’s door? He was a doctor, he had opportunity and means, no doubt. What aboutmotive? An unpleasant qualm shot across my mind as it occurred to me that Judith might beinvolved. I had good reason to know how businesslike their relations were—but would the generalpublic believe that? Would a cynical40 police officer believe it? Judith was a very beautiful youngwoman. An attractive secretary or assistant had been the motive for many crimes. The possibilitydismayed me.
I considered Allerton next. Could there be any reason for doing away with Allerton? If we hadto have a murder I would prefer to see Allerton the victim! One ought to be able to find motiveseasily for doing away with him. Miss Cole, though not young, was still a good-looking woman.
She might, conceivably, be actuated by jealousy41 if she and Allerton had ever been on intimateterms, though I had no reason to believe that that was the case. Besides, if Allerton was X—I shook my head impatiently. All this was getting me nowhere. A footstep on the gravel42 belowattracted my attention. It was Franklin walking rapidly towards the house, his hands in his pockets,his head thrust forward. His whole attitude was one of dejection. Seeing him thus, off guard, I wasstruck by the fact that he looked a thoroughly43 unhappy man.
I was so busy staring at him that I did not hear a footfall nearer at hand, and turned with a startwhen Miss Cole spoke18 to me.
“I didn’t hear you coming,” I explained apologetically as I sprang up.
She was examining the summerhouse.
“What a Victorian relic44!”
“Isn’t it? It’s rather spidery, I’m afraid. Do sit down. I’ll dust the seat for you.”
For it occurred to me that here was a chance to get to know one of my fellow guests a littlebetter. I studied Miss Cole covertly45 as I brushed away cobwebs.
She was a woman of between thirty and forty, slightly haggard, with a clear-cut profile andreally very beautiful eyes. There was about her an air of reserve, more—of suspicion. It came tome suddenly that this was a woman who had suffered and who was, in consequence, deeplydistrustful of life. I felt that I would like to know more about Elizabeth Cole.
“There,” I said with a final flick46 of the handkerchief, “that’s the best I can do.”
“Thank you.” She smiled and sat down. I sat down beside her. The seat creaked ominously47 butno catastrophe48 occurred.
Miss Cole said: “Do tell me, what were you thinking about when I came up to you? Youseemed quite sunk in thought.”
I said slowly: “I was watching Dr. Franklin.”
“Yes?”
I saw no reason for not repeating what had been in my mind.
“It struck me that he looked a very unhappy man.”
The woman beside me said quietly: “But of course he is. You must have realized that.”
I think I showed my surprise. I said, stammering49 slightly: “No—no—I haven’t. I’ve alwaysthought of him as absolutely wrapped up in his work.”
“So he is.”
“Do you call that unhappiness? I should have said it was the happiest state imaginable.”
“Oh yes, I’m not disputing it—but not if you’re hampered50 from doing what you feel it’s in youto do. If you can’t, that is to say, produce your best.”
I looked at her, feeling rather puzzled. She went on to explain: “Last autumn Dr. Franklin wasoffered the chance of going out to Africa and continuing his research work there. He’stremendously keen, as you know, and has really done first-class work already in the realm oftropical medicine.”
“And he didn’t go?”
“No. His wife protested. She herself wasn’t well enough to stand the climate and she kickedagainst the idea of being left behind, especially as it would have meant very economical living forher. The pay offered was not high.”
“Oh,” I said. I went on slowly: “I suppose he felt that in her state of health he couldn’t leaveher.”
“Do you know much about her state of health, Captain Hastings?”
“Well, I—no—But she is an invalid, isn’t she?”
“She certainly enjoys bad health,” said Miss Cole drily. I looked at her doubtfully. It was easyto see that her sympathies were entirely51 with the husband.
“I suppose,” I said slowly, “that women who are—delicate are apt to be selfish?”
“Yes, I think invalids52chronic53 invalids — usually are very selfish. One can’t blame themperhaps. It’s so easy.”
“You don’t think that there’s really very much the matter with Mrs. Franklin?”
“Oh, I shouldn’t like to say that. It’s just a suspicion. She always seems able to do anything shewants to do.”
I reflected in silence for a minute or two. It struck me that Miss Cole seemed very wellacquainted with the ramifications54 of the Franklin ménage. I asked with some curiosity: “You knowDr. Franklin well, I suppose?”
She shook her head. “Oh, no. I had only met them once or twice before we met here.”
“But he has talked to you about himself, I suppose?”
Again she shook her head. “No, what I have just told you I learnt from your daughter Judith.”
Judith, I reflected, with a moment’s bitterness, talked to everyone except me.
Miss Cole went on: “Judith is terrifically loyal to her employer and very much up in arms on hisbehalf. Her condemnation55 of Mrs. Franklin’s selfishness is sweeping56.”
“You, too, think she is selfish?”
“Yes, but I can see her point of view. I—I understand invalids. I can understand, too, Dr.
Franklin’s giving way to her. Judith, of course, thinks he should park his wife anywhere and geton with the job. Your daughter’s a very enthusiastic scientific worker.”
“I know,” I said rather disconsolately57. “It worries me sometimes. It doesn’t seem natural, if youknow what I mean. I feel she ought to be—more human—more keen on having a good time.
Amuse herself—fall in love with a nice boy or two. After all, youth is the time to have one’s fling—not to sit poring over test tubes. It isn’t natural. In our young days we were having fun—flirting—enjoying ourselves—you know.”
There was a moment’s silence. Then Miss Cole said in a queer cold voice: “I don’t know.”
I was instantly horrified58. Unconsciously I had spoken as though she and I were contemporaries— but I realized suddenly that she was well over ten years my junior and that I had beenunwittingly extremely tactless.
I apologized as best I could. She cut into my stammering phrases.
“No, no, I didn’t mean that. Please don’t apologize. I meant just simply what I said. I don’tknow. I was never what you meant by ‘young.’ I never had what is called ‘a good time.’”
Something in her voice, a bitterness, a deep resentment59, left me at a loss. I said, rather lamely,but with sincerity60: “I’m sorry.”
She smiled. “Oh, well, it doesn’t matter. Don’t look so upset. Let’s talk about something else.”
I obeyed. “Tell me something about the other people here,” I said. “Unless they’re all strangersto you.”
“I’ve known the Luttrells all my life. It’s rather sad that they should have to do this—especiallyfor him. He’s rather a dear. And she’s nicer than you’d think. It’s having had to pinch and scrapeall her life that has made her rather—well—predatory. If you’re always on the make, it does tell inthe end. The only thing I do rather dislike about her is that gushing61 manner.”
“Tell me something about Mr. Norton.”
“There isn’t really much to tell. He’s very nice—rather shy—just a little stupid, perhaps. He’salways been rather delicate. He’s lived with his mother—rather a peevish62, stupid woman. Shebossed him a good deal, I think. She died a few years ago. He’s keen on birds and flowers andthings like that. He’s a very kind person—and he’s the sort of person who sees a lot.”
“Through his glasses, you mean?”
Miss Cole smiled. “Well, I wasn’t meaning it quite so literally63 as that. I meant more that henotices a good deal. Those quiet people often do. He’s unselfish—and very considerate for a man,but he’s rather—ineffectual, if you know what I mean.”
I nodded. “Oh, yes, I know.”
Elizabeth Cole said suddenly, and once more the deep bitter note was in her voice: “That’s thedepressing part of places like this. Guest houses run by broken-down gentlepeople. They’re full offailures—of people who have never got anywhere and never will get anywhere, of people who—who have been defeated and broken by life, of people who are old and tired and finished.”
Her voice died away. A deep and spreading sadness permeated64 me. How true it was! Here wewere, a collection of twilit people. Grey heads, grey hearts, grey dreams. Myself, sad and lonely,the woman beside me also a bitter and disillusioned65 creature. Dr. Franklin, eager, ambitious,curbed and thwarted66, his wife a prey67 to ill health. Quiet little Norton limping about looking atbirds. Even Poirot, the once brilliant Poirot, now a broken, crippled old man.
How different it had been in the old days—the days when I had first come to Styles. Thethought was too much for me—a stifled68 exclamation69 of pain and regret came to my lips.
My companion said quickly: “What is it?”
“Nothing. I was just struck by the contrast—I was here, you know, many years ago, as a youngman. I was thinking of the difference between then and now.”
“I see. It was a happy house then? Everyone was happy here?”
Curious, sometimes, how one’s thoughts seemed to swing in a kaleidoscope. It happened to menow. A bewildering shuffling70 and reshuffling of memories, of events. Then the mosaic71 settled intoits true pattern.
My regret had been for the past as the past, not for the reality. For even then, in that far-off time,there had been no happiness at Styles. I remembered dispassionately the real facts. My friend Johnand his wife, both unhappy and chafing72 at the life they were forced to lead. Laurence Cavendish,sunk in melancholy73. Cynthia, her girlish brightness damped by her dependent position. Inglethorpmarried to a rich woman for her money. No, none of them had been happy. And now, again, noone here was happy. Styles was not a lucky house.
I said to Miss Cole: “I’ve been indulging in false sentiment. This was never a happy house. Itisn’t now. Everyone here is unhappy.”
“No, no. Your daughter—”
“Judith’s not happy.”
I said it with the certainty of sudden knowledge. No, Judith wasn’t happy.
“Boyd Carrington,” I said doubtfully. “He was saying the other day that he was lonely—but forall that I think he’s enjoying himself quite a good deal—what with his house and one thing andanother.”
Miss Cole said sharply: “Oh yes, but then Sir William is different. He doesn’t belong here likethe rest of us do. He’s from the outside world—the world of success and independence. He’s madea success of his life and he knows it. He’s not one of—of the maimed.”
It was a curious word to choose. I turned and stared at her.
“Will you tell me,” I asked, “why you used that particular expression?”
“Because,” she said with a sudden fierce energy, “it’s the truth. The truth about me, at any rate.
I am maimed.”
“I can see,” I said gently, “that you have been very unhappy.”
She said quietly: “You don’t know who I am, do you?”
“Er—I know your name—”
“Cole isn’t my name—that is to say, it was my mother’s name. I took it—afterwards.”
“After?”
“My real name is Litchfield.”
For a minute or two it didn’t sink in—it was just a name vaguely74 familiar. Then I remembered.
“Matthew Litchfield.”
She nodded. “I see you know about it. That was what I meant just now. My father was aninvalid and a tyrant75. He forbade us any kind of normal life. We couldn’t ask friends to the house.
He kept us short of money. We were—in prison.”
She paused, her eyes, those beautiful eyes, wide and dark.
“And then my sister—my sister—”
She stopped.
“Please don’t—don’t go on. It is too painful for you. I know about it. There is no need to tellme.”
“But you don’t know. You can’t. Maggie. It’s inconceivable—unbelievable. I know that shewent to the police, that she gave herself up, that she confessed. But I still sometimes can’t believeit! I feel somehow that it wasn’t true—that it didn’t—that it couldn’t have happened like she saidit did.”
“You mean—” I hesitated—“that the facts were at—at variance—”
She cut me short. “No, no. Not that. No, it’s Maggie herself. It wasn’t like her. It wasn’t—itwasn’t Maggie!”
Words trembled on my lips, but I did not say them. The time had not yet come when I could sayto her: “You are right. It wasn’t Maggie. .?.?.”

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 scraps 737e4017931b7285cdd1fa3eb9dd77a3     
油渣
参考例句:
  • Don't litter up the floor with scraps of paper. 不要在地板上乱扔纸屑。
  • A patchwork quilt is a good way of using up scraps of material. 做杂拼花布棉被是利用零碎布料的好办法。
2 inmates 9f4380ba14152f3e12fbdf1595415606     
n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • One of the inmates has escaped. 被收容的人中有一个逃跑了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The inmates were moved to an undisclosed location. 监狱里的囚犯被转移到一个秘密处所。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 elucidating c3347aacbf818323096f8a40fa23e3d0     
v.阐明,解释( elucidate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Our ancient music appearance-sprite theory attained the perfect state by his elucidating. 经过嵇康的阐发,我国古代音乐形神理论终臻完备。 来自互联网
  • Third, elucidating the vivid characters of Yangliuqing New Year Picture. 论述了杨柳青木版年画的鲜明的艺术风格。 来自互联网
4 umpteenth 70fd13bbfce639c2edadd2d575ff3efc     
adj.第无数次(个)的
参考例句:
  • W; `Qmp`tinW/ pron, det: For the umpteenth time, I tell you I don't know! 我告诉你多少次了,我不知道! 来自辞典例句
  • Vera: That's the umpteenth suggestion I've made which you've turned down. 薇拉:这不知是我提出的第几个建议了,你全部不接受。 来自互联网
5 wilful xItyq     
adj.任性的,故意的
参考例句:
  • A wilful fault has no excuse and deserves no pardon.不能宽恕故意犯下的错误。
  • He later accused reporters of wilful distortion and bias.他后来指责记者有意歪曲事实并带有偏见。
6 dense aONzX     
a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的
参考例句:
  • The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods. 将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里。
  • The path was completely covered by the dense foliage. 小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
7 astute Av7zT     
adj.机敏的,精明的
参考例句:
  • A good leader must be an astute judge of ability.一个优秀的领导人必须善于识别人的能力。
  • The criminal was very astute and well matched the detective in intelligence.这个罪犯非常狡猾,足以对付侦探的机智。
8 meditations f4b300324e129a004479aa8f4c41e44a     
默想( meditation的名词复数 ); 默念; 沉思; 冥想
参考例句:
  • Each sentence seems a quarry of rich meditations. 每一句话似乎都给人以许多冥思默想。
  • I'm sorry to interrupt your meditations. 我很抱歉,打断你思考问题了。
9 vigour lhtwr     
(=vigor)n.智力,体力,精力
参考例句:
  • She is full of vigour and enthusiasm.她有热情,有朝气。
  • At 40,he was in his prime and full of vigour.他40岁时正年富力强。
10 lessened 6351a909991322c8a53dc9baa69dda6f     
减少的,减弱的
参考例句:
  • Listening to the speech through an interpreter lessened its impact somewhat. 演讲辞通过翻译的嘴说出来,多少削弱了演讲的力量。
  • The flight to suburbia lessened the number of middle-class families living within the city. 随着迁往郊外的风行,住在城内的中产家庭减少了。
11 hovering 99fdb695db3c202536060470c79b067f     
鸟( hover的现在分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫
参考例句:
  • The helicopter was hovering about 100 metres above the pad. 直升机在离发射台一百米的上空盘旋。
  • I'm hovering between the concert and the play tonight. 我犹豫不决今晚是听音乐会还是看戏。
12 moor T6yzd     
n.荒野,沼泽;vt.(使)停泊;vi.停泊
参考例句:
  • I decided to moor near some tourist boats.我决定在一些观光船附近停泊。
  • There were hundreds of the old huts on the moor.沼地上有成百上千的古老的石屋。
13 plunge 228zO     
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲
参考例句:
  • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in.在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
  • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
14 propound 5BsyJ     
v.提出
参考例句:
  • Zoologist Eugene Morton has propounded a general theory of the vocal sounds that animals make.动物学家尤金·莫顿提出了一个有关动物发声的概括性理论。
  • we propound the proposal for building up the financial safety area.我们提出了创建金融安全区的构想。
15 killer rpLziK     
n.杀人者,杀人犯,杀手,屠杀者
参考例句:
  • Heart attacks have become Britain's No.1 killer disease.心脏病已成为英国的头号致命疾病。
  • The bulk of the evidence points to him as her killer.大量证据证明是他杀死她的。
16 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
17 circumvent gXvz0     
vt.环绕,包围;对…用计取胜,智胜
参考例句:
  • Military planners tried to circumvent the treaty.军事策略家们企图绕开这一条约。
  • Any action I took to circumvent his scheme was justified.我为斗赢他的如意算盘而采取的任何行动都是正当的。
18 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
19 motive GFzxz     
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的
参考例句:
  • The police could not find a motive for the murder.警察不能找到谋杀的动机。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable.他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
20 quelled cfdbdf53cdf11a965953b115ee1d3e67     
v.(用武力)制止,结束,镇压( quell的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Thanks to Kao Sung-nien's skill, the turmoil had been quelled. 亏高松年有本领,弹压下去。 来自汉英文学 - 围城
  • Mr. Atkinson was duly quelled. 阿特金森先生被及时地将了一军。 来自辞典例句
21 obstinate m0dy6     
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
参考例句:
  • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
  • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation.这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
22 dictates d2524bb575c815758f62583cd796af09     
n.命令,规定,要求( dictate的名词复数 )v.大声讲或读( dictate的第三人称单数 );口授;支配;摆布
参考例句:
  • Convention dictates that a minister should resign in such a situation. 依照常规部长在这种情况下应该辞职。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He always follows the dictates of common sense. 他总是按常识行事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
23 broach HsTzn     
v.开瓶,提出(题目)
参考例句:
  • It's a good chance to broach the subject.这是开始提出那个问题的好机会。
  • I thought I'd better broach the matter with my boss.我想我最好还是跟老板说一下这事。
24 dubiously dubiously     
adv.可疑地,怀疑地
参考例句:
  • "What does he have to do?" queried Chin dubiously. “他有什么心事?”琴向觉民问道,她的脸上现出疑惑不解的神情。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
  • He walked out fast, leaving the head waiter staring dubiously at the flimsy blue paper. 他很快地走出去,撇下侍者头儿半信半疑地瞪着这张薄薄的蓝纸。 来自辞典例句
25 sarcasm 1CLzI     
n.讥讽,讽刺,嘲弄,反话 (adj.sarcastic)
参考例句:
  • His sarcasm hurt her feelings.他的讽刺伤害了她的感情。
  • She was given to using bitter sarcasm.她惯于用尖酸刻薄语言挖苦人。
26 obsessed 66a4be1417f7cf074208a6d81c8f3384     
adj.心神不宁的,鬼迷心窍的,沉迷的
参考例句:
  • He's obsessed by computers. 他迷上了电脑。
  • The fear of death obsessed him throughout his old life. 他晚年一直受着死亡恐惧的困扰。
27 pompous 416zv     
adj.傲慢的,自大的;夸大的;豪华的
参考例句:
  • He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities.他有点自大,自视甚高。
  • He is a good man underneath his pompous appearance. 他的外表虽傲慢,其实是个好人。
28 tact vqgwc     
n.机敏,圆滑,得体
参考例句:
  • She showed great tact in dealing with a tricky situation.她处理棘手的局面表现得十分老练。
  • Tact is a valuable commodity.圆滑老练是很有用处的。
29 gaffe bhqxA     
n.(社交上令人不快的)失言,失态
参考例句:
  • I had no idea of the gaffe which I was committing.我不清楚我犯了什么错误。
  • He made an embarrassing gaffe at the convention last weekend.他在上周末的会议上出了洋相,狼狈不堪。
30 bland dW1zi     
adj.淡而无味的,温和的,无刺激性的
参考例句:
  • He eats bland food because of his stomach trouble.他因胃病而吃清淡的食物。
  • This soup is too bland for me.这汤我喝起来偏淡。
31 rankled bfb0a54263d4c4175194bac323305c52     
v.(使)痛苦不已,(使)怨恨不已( rankle的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Her comments still rankled. 她的评价仍然让人耿耿于怀。
  • The insult rankled in his mind. 这种侮辱使他心里难受。 来自《简明英汉词典》
32 grassy DfBxH     
adj.盖满草的;长满草的
参考例句:
  • They sat and had their lunch on a grassy hillside.他们坐在长满草的山坡上吃午饭。
  • Cattle move freely across the grassy plain.牛群自由自在地走过草原。
33 knoll X3nyd     
n.小山,小丘
参考例句:
  • Silver had terrible hard work getting up the knoll.对于希尔弗来说,爬上那小山丘真不是件容易事。
  • He crawled up a small knoll and surveyed the prospect.他慢腾腾地登上一个小丘,看了看周围的地形。
34 surmounted 74f42bdb73dca8afb25058870043665a     
战胜( surmount的过去式和过去分词 ); 克服(困难); 居于…之上; 在…顶上
参考例句:
  • She was well aware of the difficulties that had to be surmounted. 她很清楚必须克服哪些困难。
  • I think most of these obstacles can be surmounted. 我认为这些障碍大多数都是可以克服的。
35 decrepitude Z9yyu     
n.衰老;破旧
参考例句:
  • Staying youth can be likened to climbing steep hill,while negligence will lead to decrepitude overnight. 保持青春已如爬坡,任由衰老会一泻千里。
  • The building had a general air of decrepitude and neglect.这座建筑看上去破旧失修,无人照管。
36 hatchet Dd0zr     
n.短柄小斧;v.扼杀
参考例句:
  • I shall have to take a hatchet to that stump.我得用一把短柄斧来劈这树桩。
  • Do not remove a fly from your friend's forehead with a hatchet.别用斧头拍打朋友额头上的苍蝇。
37 justifiable a3ExP     
adj.有理由的,无可非议的
参考例句:
  • What he has done is hardly justifiable.他的所作所为说不过去。
  • Justifiable defense is the act being exempted from crimes.正当防卫不属于犯罪行为。
38 motives 6c25d038886898b20441190abe240957     
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
  • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
39 invalid V4Oxh     
n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的
参考例句:
  • He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
  • A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
40 cynical Dnbz9     
adj.(对人性或动机)怀疑的,不信世道向善的
参考例句:
  • The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.由于困难很大,他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。
  • He was cynical that any good could come of democracy.他不相信民主会带来什么好处。
41 jealousy WaRz6     
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
参考例句:
  • Some women have a disposition to jealousy.有些女人生性爱妒忌。
  • I can't support your jealousy any longer.我再也无法忍受你的嫉妒了。
42 gravel s6hyT     
n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石
参考例句:
  • We bought six bags of gravel for the garden path.我们购买了六袋碎石用来铺花园的小路。
  • More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the drive.需要更多的砾石来填平车道上的坑洼。
43 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
44 relic 4V2xd     
n.神圣的遗物,遗迹,纪念物
参考例句:
  • This stone axe is a relic of ancient times.这石斧是古代的遗物。
  • He found himself thinking of the man as a relic from the past.他把这个男人看成是过去时代的人物。
45 covertly 9vgz7T     
adv.偷偷摸摸地
参考例句:
  • Naval organizations were covertly incorporated into civil ministries. 各种海军组织秘密地混合在各民政机关之中。 来自辞典例句
  • Modern terrorism is noteworthy today in that it is being done covertly. 现代的恐怖活动在今天是值得注意的,由于它是秘密进行的。 来自互联网
46 flick mgZz1     
n.快速的轻打,轻打声,弹开;v.轻弹,轻轻拂去,忽然摇动
参考例句:
  • He gave a flick of the whip.他轻抽一下鞭子。
  • By a flick of his whip,he drove the fly from the horse's head.他用鞭子轻抽了一下,将马头上的苍蝇驱走。
47 ominously Gm6znd     
adv.恶兆地,不吉利地;预示地
参考例句:
  • The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. 车轮搅起的石块,在车身下发出不吉祥的锤击声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Mammy shook her head ominously. 嬷嬷不祥地摇着头。 来自飘(部分)
48 catastrophe WXHzr     
n.大灾难,大祸
参考例句:
  • I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe.亏得你我才大难不死。
  • This is a catastrophe beyond human control.这是一场人类无法控制的灾难。
49 stammering 232ca7f6dbf756abab168ca65627c748     
v.结巴地说出( stammer的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He betrayed nervousness by stammering. 他说话结结巴巴说明他胆子小。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • \"Why,\" he said, actually stammering, \"how do you do?\" “哎呀,\"他说,真的有些结结巴巴,\"你好啊?” 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
50 hampered 3c5fb339e8465f0b89285ad0a790a834     
妨碍,束缚,限制( hamper的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The search was hampered by appalling weather conditions. 恶劣的天气妨碍了搜寻工作。
  • So thought every harassed, hampered, respectable boy in St. Petersburg. 圣彼德堡镇的那些受折磨、受拘束的体面孩子们个个都是这么想的。
51 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
52 invalids 9666855fd5f6325a21809edf4ef7233e     
病人,残疾者( invalid的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The invention will confer a benefit on all invalids. 这项发明将有助于所有的残疾人。
  • H?tel National Des Invalids is a majestic building with a golden hemispherical housetop. 荣军院是有着半球形镀金屋顶的宏伟建筑。
53 chronic BO9zl     
adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的
参考例句:
  • Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
  • Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
54 ramifications 45f4d7d5a0d59c5d453474d22bf296ae     
n.结果,后果( ramification的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • These changes are bound to have widespread social ramifications. 这些变化注定会造成许多难以预料的社会后果。
  • What are the ramifications of our decision to join the union? 我们决定加入工会会引起哪些后果呢? 来自《简明英汉词典》
55 condemnation 2pSzp     
n.谴责; 定罪
参考例句:
  • There was widespread condemnation of the invasion. 那次侵略遭到了人们普遍的谴责。
  • The jury's condemnation was a shock to the suspect. 陪审团宣告有罪使嫌疑犯大为震惊。
56 sweeping ihCzZ4     
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的
参考例句:
  • The citizens voted for sweeping reforms.公民投票支持全面的改革。
  • Can you hear the wind sweeping through the branches?你能听到风掠过树枝的声音吗?
57 disconsolately f041141d86c7fb7a4a4b4c23954d68d8     
adv.悲伤地,愁闷地;哭丧着脸
参考例句:
  • A dilapidated house stands disconsolately amid the rubbles. 一栋破旧的房子凄凉地耸立在断垣残壁中。 来自辞典例句
  • \"I suppose you have to have some friends before you can get in,'she added, disconsolately. “我看得先有些朋友才能进这一行,\"她闷闷不乐地加了一句。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
58 horrified 8rUzZU     
a.(表现出)恐惧的
参考例句:
  • The whole country was horrified by the killings. 全国都对这些凶杀案感到大为震惊。
  • We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. 地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。
59 resentment 4sgyv     
n.怨愤,忿恨
参考例句:
  • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out.她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
  • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
60 sincerity zyZwY     
n.真诚,诚意;真实
参考例句:
  • His sincerity added much more authority to the story.他的真诚更增加了故事的说服力。
  • He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity.他竭力让我了解他的诚意。
61 gushing 313eef130292e797ea104703d9458f2d     
adj.迸出的;涌出的;喷出的;过分热情的v.喷,涌( gush的现在分词 );滔滔不绝地说话
参考例句:
  • blood gushing from a wound 从伤口冒出的血
  • The young mother was gushing over a baby. 那位年轻的母亲正喋喋不休地和婴儿说话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
62 peevish h35zj     
adj.易怒的,坏脾气的
参考例句:
  • A peevish child is unhappy and makes others unhappy.一个脾气暴躁的孩子自己不高兴也使别人不高兴。
  • She glared down at me with a peevish expression on her face.她低头瞪着我,一脸怒气。
63 literally 28Wzv     
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实
参考例句:
  • He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
  • Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候,她不走到真正要昏厥了,决不肯坐下来。
64 permeated 5fe75f31bda63acdd5d0ee4bbd196747     
弥漫( permeate的过去式和过去分词 ); 遍布; 渗入; 渗透
参考例句:
  • The smell of leather permeated the room. 屋子里弥漫着皮革的气味。
  • His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice. 在他对民众的演说里,充满了对不公正的愤慨。
65 disillusioned Qufz7J     
a.不再抱幻想的,大失所望的,幻想破灭的
参考例句:
  • I soon became disillusioned with the job. 我不久便对这个工作不再抱幻想了。
  • Many people who are disillusioned in reality assimilate life to a dream. 许多对现实失望的人把人生比作一场梦。
66 thwarted 919ac32a9754717079125d7edb273fc2     
阻挠( thwart的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受挫折; 挫败; 横过
参考例句:
  • The guards thwarted his attempt to escape from prison. 警卫阻扰了他越狱的企图。
  • Our plans for a picnic were thwarted by the rain. 我们的野餐计划因雨受挫。
67 prey g1czH     
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
参考例句:
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
68 stifled 20d6c5b702a525920b7425fe94ea26a5     
(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵
参考例句:
  • The gas stifled them. 煤气使他们窒息。
  • The rebellion was stifled. 叛乱被镇压了。
69 exclamation onBxZ     
n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词
参考例句:
  • He could not restrain an exclamation of approval.他禁不住喝一声采。
  • The author used three exclamation marks at the end of the last sentence to wake up the readers.作者在文章的最后一句连用了三个惊叹号,以引起读者的注意。
70 shuffling 03b785186d0322e5a1a31c105fc534ee     
adj. 慢慢移动的, 滑移的 动词shuffle的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • Don't go shuffling along as if you were dead. 别像个死人似地拖着脚走。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Some one was shuffling by on the sidewalk. 外面的人行道上有人拖着脚走过。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
71 mosaic CEExS     
n./adj.镶嵌细工的,镶嵌工艺品的,嵌花式的
参考例句:
  • The sky this morning is a mosaic of blue and white.今天早上的天空是幅蓝白相间的画面。
  • The image mosaic is a troublesome work.图象镶嵌是个麻烦的工作。
72 chafing 2078d37ab4faf318d3e2bbd9f603afdd     
n.皮肤发炎v.擦热(尤指皮肤)( chafe的现在分词 );擦痛;发怒;惹怒
参考例句:
  • My shorts were chafing my thighs. 我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。 来自辞典例句
  • We made coffee in a chafing dish. 我们用暖锅烧咖啡。 来自辞典例句
73 melancholy t7rz8     
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
参考例句:
  • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
  • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
74 vaguely BfuzOy     
adv.含糊地,暖昧地
参考例句:
  • He had talked vaguely of going to work abroad.他含糊其词地说了到国外工作的事。
  • He looked vaguely before him with unseeing eyes.他迷迷糊糊的望着前面,对一切都视而不见。
75 tyrant vK9z9     
n.暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人
参考例句:
  • The country was ruled by a despotic tyrant.该国处在一个专制暴君的统治之下。
  • The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves.暴君听不到奴隶们的哀鸣。


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